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ETHIOPIA East and West Hararge Displacement Snapshot As of April 30 2019

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ETHIOPIA East and West Hararge Displacement Snapshot As of April 30 2019 ETHIOPIA East and West Hararge Displacement Snapshot As of April 30 2019 East and West Hararge zones host more than 291,000 IDPs. ORIGIN OF IDPS SOMALI DIRE DAWA 92% of the IDPs are living within Siti Dire Dawa Jarso Chinaksen Somali SOMALI Jarso (East Hararghe)Chinaksen Number of IDPs displaced within host communities and spontane- Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) DIRE DAWA Kombolcha Chinaksen AFAR Siti 11% Meta JarsoKombolcha 174,726 the same woreda in East Hararge ous sites. The poor performance AFAR Goro Gutu Meta Goro Gutu KersaKersa (EastKombolcha Hararge) Gursum Afar Haro Maya Harari Gursum (Oromia) (127,909, 55%) and West Hararge of the 2019 spring, bailg rains in DobaGoro GutuDederMeta Town Haro Maya (60%) Doba Deder Town Kersa Aweday TownAweday Town HARARI (46,817, 82%). Haro Maya East and West Hararge zones already resulted in Doba Deder Town Kurfa Chele HarariGursum Mieso DederGoro MutiAwedayKurfa Town Chele Babile Town HARARI Mieso DederGoro Muti Babile critical water shortages in lowland woredas and IDP Mieso Tulo (Oromia) Kurfa Chele Babile BabileTown (Oromia) Most of the IDPs displaced in East and West Hararge Tulo (Oromia)DederGoro Muti Fafan sites. Displacement were due to localized intercom- Tulo (Oromia) were displaced within the same woreda. In East Hararge Chiro Zuria Bedeno Fedis Fafan Chiro ZuriaChiro Town Bedeno Fedis munal conflict since 2015, the majority of the IDPs Chiro Town57% Girawa zone this accounts for nearly 128,000 IDPs (55%). Chiro Zuria Mesela Bedeno GirawaFedis 43% are the result of Oromia-Somali boundary disputes MeselaMesela 234,485Girawa However, in regional boundary woredas (Babile, Chinak- GumbiGumbiGumbi Bordede Bordede Bordede SOMALI that escalated in September 2017 in areas claimed GobaGoba Koricha Koricha KorichaBedesa Melka Balo sen, Kumbi, Meru Muluke) the percentage of people who DISPLACEMENT Bedesa Gemechis Melka BaloMelka Balo by both Oromia and Somali regions. BedesaGemechisGemechis East Hararge fled to larger towns stands at 80%. The IDPs hosted in Number of IDPs in East Harerge Habro East HarargeEast Hararge Midhaga TolaMidhaga Tola East Hararge from Somali region are predominantly from Displacement trend by zone Anchar HabroHabro Midhaga TolaBabile (234,485) and West Harerge AncharAnchar Meyu Muleke Fafan zone. In West Hararge zone, some 47,000 IDPs 291,491 Boke GoloGolo Oda GoloOda Oda Meyu Muleke (57,006). 89% 57,006 (82%) were displaced within their woredas of origin into 250K East Harerge West HarargeBokeBoke Kuni Kuni Kuni West Harerge Oromia larger towns and IDPs from Somali region are from Fafan Meyu Muleke 200K Percentage of IDPs living in host Daro Lebu and Sitti zones. Daro Lebu WestWest HarargeHararge 92.3% communities and non planed- Daro Lebu 150K HUMANITARIAN ACCESS sites BurquaBurqua Dhintu Dhintu Burqua Dhintu 100K Fafan IDPS IN OTHER REGIONS/ZONES OROMIA HawiHawi Gudina Gudina Since 2015, access to large areas along the border 50K Hawi Gudina SOMALISOMALI between Oromia and Somali regions remains challeng- Kumbi IDPs displaced from East and Somali ing due to ongoing inter-communal conflict between 0 Arsi Erer 291,353 West Hararge in other zones or Aug Dec Kumbi Jarar Dec Apr Aug Oct Feb Kumbi ethnic Oromos and Somalis.regions. In March – April 2019, 2017 2016 2018 2019 Bale public demonstrations in major cities of East and West Most of the IDPs (71%) were displaced due to conflict Hararghe related the handing over of condominium Number of IDPs per Woreda and fled to Somali region (Fafan, Erer, Siti zones). IPDs RETURN houses in Addis and allegedly built in Oromiya regional Woredas with returned IDPs that have fled to other Oromia zones were displaced due 0 boundaries, resulted in partners’ movement restrictions. Following peace conferences in late February 2019, to drought. in early March the Government (regional, zonal and 1 - 1,000 IDPs displace from Somali region East Hararge: woreda) initiated the return process in Babile 1,001 - 5,000 IDPs From East and West Hararge displaced in other woreda, East Hararge zone. The majority (55,000) of Addis Ababa regions/zones IDPs displaced within the Addis Ababa Dire Dawa the Babile IDPs hosted in Babile town were to return 5,001 - 10,000 same zone 3% to 10 kebeles of origin. By end March 2019, five 10,000 - 20,000 transit sites were established by zone and woreda XXX Number of IDPs in per zone authorities who provided transportation support to > 20,000 Oromia the sites. In late March, zonal authorities indicated 29% that lack of support could hinder the expansion of OPERATIONAL PARTNERS PRESENCE (1) Somali the return process, however reportedly completed AAH, CARE, CARE, SOSCVE AAH, CARE, SOSCVE, AAH, GOAL, IMC, 68% the return of IDPs to Babile, including some 10,220 FOOD BoH, SOSCVE GOAL, BoH AGRICULTURE WFP HEALTH NUTRITION ethnic Somalis. By early May, authorities reported SECURITY the return of nearly 103,000 IDPs throughout the Humanity & zone. West Hararge zonal officials reported the PROTECTION Inclusion, SOSCVE return of nearly 55,000 IDPs in Chiro, Daro Lebu and (1) data collected through partners in the field Hawi Gudina woredas. The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Creation date: 30 April 2019 Sources: DTM 15, OCHA Field coordination Feedback: [email protected] www.unocha.org/ethiopia https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/operations/ethiopia.
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