Master Plan Kulturnoistorijske Rute Put Rimskih Careva

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Master Plan Kulturnoistorijske Rute Put Rimskih Careva MASTER PLAN KULTURNOISTORIJSKE RUTE PUT RIMSKIH CAREVA NARUČILAC: Republika Srbija Ministarstvo Ekonomije i regionalnog razvoja © 2007. Sva prava zadržana - Ekonomski fakultet Beograd Sva prava zadržana; ni jedan deo ovog dokumenta ne može biti ponovo izdan, pohranjen u sistem za pretraživanje ili prenesen bilo kojim sredstvom: elektronskim, mehaničkim, preslikavanjem, snimanjem ili nekim drugim načinom bez prethodnog pismenog odobrenja Ekonomskog fakulteta iz Beograda i autora dokumenta ili bez dozvole za ograničeno umnožavanje. Ovo izdanje dokumenta se ne može pozajmiti, ponovo prodati, iznajmiti niti se njime može trgovati na bilo koji način u bilo kakvom uvezu osim u onom u kojem je originalno izdano, bez prethodnog pismenog pristanka Ekonomskog fakulteta u Beogradu i autora dokumenta. Sadržaj UVOD....................................................................................................................................... 1 1. POLAZNE OSNOVE ..................................................................................................... 1 2. PROCEDURE.............................................................................................................. 3 I DEO: SITUACIONA ANALIZA.......................................................................................... 5 1. KARAKTERISTIKE ŠIREG PODRUČJA RUTE PUT RIMSKIH CAREVA .................................. 5 1.1. Srbija........................................................................................................................ 5 1.2. Turističko područije obuhvaćeno rutom Put rimskih careva .................................. 13 2. OSNOVNE ARHEOLOŠKE KARAKTERISTIKE LOKALITETA NA RUTI PUT RIMSKIH CAREVA................................................................................................................... 53 II DEO: TRŽIŠNA ANALIZA............................................................................................... 57 1. TRENDOVI U TURIZMU .............................................................................................. 57 1.1. Međunarodno tržište .............................................................................................. 57 1.2. Kulturni turizam...................................................................................................... 60 1.3. Domaće tržište....................................................................................................... 63 2. TURIZAM U SRBIJI .................................................................................................... 65 2.1. Atrakcije i turistička infrastruktura .......................................................................... 65 2.2. Smeštaj.................................................................................................................. 65 2.3. Tražnja................................................................................................................... 66 2.4. Turistički proizvod Srbije........................................................................................ 68 2.5. SWOT analiza........................................................................................................ 68 2.6. Zaključak................................................................................................................ 71 3. RUTA PUT RIMSKIH CAREVA ..................................................................................... 72 3.1. Atrakcije i turistička infrastruktura .......................................................................... 72 3.2. Smeštaj.................................................................................................................. 72 3.3. Opšte karakteristike turističke tražnje .................................................................... 76 3.4. Karakteristike tražnje za kružnim turama i pojedinim atrakcijama ......................... 81 3.5. Struktura posetilaca po pojedinim gradovima i lokalitetima ................................... 82 3.5. Postojeće stanje ključnih lokaliteta kao atrakcija na ruti ........................................ 95 3.6. Interpretacija rute i lokaliteta.................................................................................. 97 3.7. Zaključak.............................................................................................................. 100 4. BENČMARKING I ANALIZA KONKURENCIJE ................................................................ 101 4.1. Šta je benčmarking i zašto je potreban?.............................................................. 101 4.2. Benčmarking analiza ........................................................................................... 101 4.3. Analiza konkurencije............................................................................................ 112 4.4. Evropske inicijative u razvoju kulturnih ruta i koridora ......................................... 117 4.5. Zaključna razmatranja ......................................................................................... 121 4.6. Kritični faktori uspeha rute Put rimskih careva..................................................... 122 III DEO: VIZIJA, CILJEVI I POZICIONIRANJE RUTE ................................................. 125 1. VIZIJA.................................................................................................................... 125 2. CILJEVI RUTE ........................................................................................................ 126 3. STRATEGIJA POZICIONIRANJA RUTE........................................................................ 127 3.1. Turističke fascinacije rute .................................................................................... 127 3.2. Pozicioniranje rute ............................................................................................... 132 MASTER PLAN KULTURNOISTORIJSKE RUTE PUT RIMSKIH CAREVA IV DEO: PLAN KONKURENTNOSTI ........................................................................... 133 1. KONTEKST KONKURENTNOSTI RUTE....................................................................... 133 2. PROGRAMI KONKURENTNOSTI RUTE PUT RIMSKIH CAREVA...................................... 134 V DEO: KLJUČNI PROJEKTI ..................................................................................... 145 VI DEO: PLAN MARKETINGA..................................................................................... 149 1. BRENDING ............................................................................................................ 149 2. TEMATIZACIJA ....................................................................................................... 150 3. KOMUNIKACIJA: BROŠURE...................................................................................... 153 4. KOMUNIKACIJA: INTERNET ..................................................................................... 154 5. INTERNI MARKETING .............................................................................................. 155 6. PRODAJA .............................................................................................................. 156 6.1. Ciljna tržišta posetilaca........................................................................................ 156 6.2. Poslovna tržišta (turoperatori i agent) ................................................................. 158 VIII DEO: UPRAVLJAČKI MODEL I MODEL RASTA ................................................... 161 1. UPRAVLJAČKI MODEL............................................................................................. 161 1.1. Upravljanje nasleđem.......................................................................................... 161 1.2. Upravljanje rutom Put rimskih careva.................................................................. 163 2. MODEL RASTA....................................................................................................... 165 4 Ekonomski fakultet Beograd UVOD 1. POLAZNE OSNOVE Ministarstvo trgovine, turizma i usluga Republike Srbije, Beograd, Nemanjina broj 22-26, oglasilo je Javni poziv za prikupljanje ponuda za izradu poslovnih (master) planova turističkih destinacija, koji se finansiraju iz sredstava Nacionalnog investicionog plana - Projekat pod nazivom: "Poslovni planovi prioritetnih turističkih destinacija". Polazeći od navedenog, Ekonomski fakultet iz Beograda je na javnom tenderu, a zahvaljujući dugogodišnjem iskustvu u razvojnim turističkim projektima ove vrste, dobio pravo na izradu Poslovnog (master) plana za područje u Istočnoj Srbiji koji podrazumeva razvoj kulturnoistorijske rute vezane za starorimsko nasleđe, onako kako je dato u javnom pozivu Ministarstva, kao jednog od prioriteta turističkog razvoja u Srbiji. Na bazi našeg razumevanja postojeće situacije na širem području koje ruta pokriva, a posebno užeg prostora koji se nalazi uz rutu i koji je i predmet ovog plana, zaključujemo da potreba za Master planom ove tematske rute proizlazi iz sledećih obeležja: • Neiskorišćeni i nevalorizovani visokovredni resursi. Područje neosporno ima izuzetne kulturne resurse. Međutim, sve ovo danas još uvek predstavlja neiskorišćeni potencijal, budući da resursi nisu na odgovarajući način turistički valorizovani. • Neiskorišćena mogućnost u domenu razvoja atraktivnih turističkih proizvoda. Kulturna i prirodna osnova područja pogoduje razvoju raznovrsnih, izuzetno atraktivnih turističkih proizvoda koje je moguće povezati i time osigurati dodatnu vrednost boravka turista u destinaciji.
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