Laboratory Primate Newsletter
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												The World at the Time of Messel: Conference Volume
T. Lehmann & S.F.K. Schaal (eds) The World at the Time of Messel - Conference Volume Time at the The World The World at the Time of Messel: Puzzles in Palaeobiology, Palaeoenvironment and the History of Early Primates 22nd International Senckenberg Conference 2011 Frankfurt am Main, 15th - 19th November 2011 ISBN 978-3-929907-86-5 Conference Volume SENCKENBERG Gesellschaft für Naturforschung THOMAS LEHMANN & STEPHAN F.K. SCHAAL (eds) The World at the Time of Messel: Puzzles in Palaeobiology, Palaeoenvironment, and the History of Early Primates 22nd International Senckenberg Conference Frankfurt am Main, 15th – 19th November 2011 Conference Volume Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung IMPRINT The World at the Time of Messel: Puzzles in Palaeobiology, Palaeoenvironment, and the History of Early Primates 22nd International Senckenberg Conference 15th – 19th November 2011, Frankfurt am Main, Germany Conference Volume Publisher PROF. DR. DR. H.C. VOLKER MOSBRUGGER Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany Editors DR. THOMAS LEHMANN & DR. STEPHAN F.K. SCHAAL Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany [email protected]; [email protected] Language editors JOSEPH E.B. HOGAN & DR. KRISTER T. SMITH Layout JULIANE EBERHARDT & ANIKA VOGEL Cover Illustration EVELINE JUNQUEIRA Print Rhein-Main-Geschäftsdrucke, Hofheim-Wallau, Germany Citation LEHMANN, T. & SCHAAL, S.F.K. (eds) (2011). The World at the Time of Messel: Puzzles in Palaeobiology, Palaeoenvironment, and the History of Early Primates. 22nd International Senckenberg Conference. 15th – 19th November 2011, Frankfurt am Main. Conference Volume. Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Frankfurt am Main. pp. 203. - 
												
												The Creation of Neuroscience
The Creation of Neuroscience The Society for Neuroscience and the Quest for Disciplinary Unity 1969-1995 Introduction rom the molecular biology of a single neuron to the breathtakingly complex circuitry of the entire human nervous system, our understanding of the brain and how it works has undergone radical F changes over the past century. These advances have brought us tantalizingly closer to genu- inely mechanistic and scientifically rigorous explanations of how the brain’s roughly 100 billion neurons, interacting through trillions of synaptic connections, function both as single units and as larger ensem- bles. The professional field of neuroscience, in keeping pace with these important scientific develop- ments, has dramatically reshaped the organization of biological sciences across the globe over the last 50 years. Much like physics during its dominant era in the 1950s and 1960s, neuroscience has become the leading scientific discipline with regard to funding, numbers of scientists, and numbers of trainees. Furthermore, neuroscience as fact, explanation, and myth has just as dramatically redrawn our cultural landscape and redefined how Western popular culture understands who we are as individuals. In the 1950s, especially in the United States, Freud and his successors stood at the center of all cultural expla- nations for psychological suffering. In the new millennium, we perceive such suffering as erupting no longer from a repressed unconscious but, instead, from a pathophysiology rooted in and caused by brain abnormalities and dysfunctions. Indeed, the normal as well as the pathological have become thoroughly neurobiological in the last several decades. In the process, entirely new vistas have opened up in fields ranging from neuroeconomics and neurophilosophy to consumer products, as exemplified by an entire line of soft drinks advertised as offering “neuro” benefits. - 
												
												1 CURRICULUM VITAE E. Christopher Kirk Department of Anthropology Phone: (512) 471-0056 2201 Speedway Stop C3200 Fax: (512) 47
CURRICULUM VITAE E. Christopher Kirk Department of Anthropology Phone: (512) 471-0056 2201 Speedway Stop C3200 Fax: (512) 471-6535 University of Texas at Austin [email protected] Austin, Texas 78712 PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS 2016-Present University Distinguished Teaching Professor, University of Texas at Austin 2015-Present Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Texas at Austin 2014-Present Research Associate, Vertebrate Paleontology Laboratory, Jackson School Museum of Earth History, University of Texas at Austin 2009-2015 Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Texas at Austin 2005-2014 Assistant Research Professor, Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas at Austin 2003-2009 Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Texas at Austin 2000-2003 Instructor, Department of Biological Anthropology and Anatomy, Duke University EDUCATION Ph.D. 2003 Biological Anthropology and Anatomy: Duke University B.A. 1995 Anthropology: University of Texas at Austin PROFESSIONAL AND HONOR SOCIETY MEMBERSHIPS American Association of Physical Anthropology Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Phi Beta Kappa HONORS & AWARDS 2016 Member, Academy of Distinguished Teachers – Recognizes tenured faculty members who have made sustained and significant contributions to education, particularly at the undergraduate level; Nominated by the Department of Anthropology and the College of Liberal Arts 2016 Billy Carr Distinguished Teaching Fellowship – Awarded in recognition of my efforts to include students - 
												
												8. Primate Evolution
8. Primate Evolution Jonathan M. G. Perry, Ph.D., The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Stephanie L. Canington, B.A., The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Learning Objectives • Understand the major trends in primate evolution from the origin of primates to the origin of our own species • Learn about primate adaptations and how they characterize major primate groups • Discuss the kinds of evidence that anthropologists use to find out how extinct primates are related to each other and to living primates • Recognize how the changing geography and climate of Earth have influenced where and when primates have thrived or gone extinct The first fifty million years of primate evolution was a series of adaptive radiations leading to the diversification of the earliest lemurs, monkeys, and apes. The primate story begins in the canopy and understory of conifer-dominated forests, with our small, furtive ancestors subsisting at night, beneath the notice of day-active dinosaurs. From the archaic plesiadapiforms (archaic primates) to the earliest groups of true primates (euprimates), the origin of our own order is characterized by the struggle for new food sources and microhabitats in the arboreal setting. Climate change forced major extinctions as the northern continents became increasingly dry, cold, and seasonal and as tropical rainforests gave way to deciduous forests, woodlands, and eventually grasslands. Lemurs, lorises, and tarsiers—once diverse groups containing many species—became rare, except for lemurs in Madagascar where there were no anthropoid competitors and perhaps few predators. Meanwhile, anthropoids (monkeys and apes) emerged in the Old World, then dispersed across parts of the northern hemisphere, Africa, and ultimately South America. - 
												
												Henry Spira Papers [Finding Aid]. Library of Congress. [PDF Rendered
Henry Spira Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2017 Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Additional search options available at: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms017017 LC Online Catalog record: http://lccn.loc.gov/mm00084743 Prepared by Colleen Benoit, Karen Linn Femia, Nate Scheible with the assistance of Jake Bozza Collection Summary Title: Henry Spira Papers Span Dates: 1906-2002 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1974-1998) ID No.: MSS84743 Creator: Spira, Henry, 1927-1998 Extent: 120,000 items; 340 containers plus 6 oversize ; 140 linear feet ; 114 digital files (3.838 GB) Language: Collection material in English Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Summary: Animal welfare advocate and political activist. Correspondence, writings, notes, newspaper clippings, advertisements, printed matter, and photographs, primarily relating to Spira's work in the animal welfare movement after 1974. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Douglas, William Henry James. Fitzgerald, Pegeen. Gitano, Henry, 1927-1998. Grandin, Temple. Kupferberg, Tuli. Rack, Leonard. Rowan, Andrew N. Singer, Peter, 1946- Singer, Peter, 1946- Ethics into action : Henry Spira and the animal rights movement. 1998. Spira, Henry, 1927-1998--Political and social views. Spira, Henry, 1927-1998. Trotsky, Leon, 1879-1940. Trull, Frankie. Trutt, Fran. Weiss, Myra Tanner. Organizations American Museum of Natural History. - 
												
												Laboratory Primate Newsletter
LABORATORY PRIMATE NEWSLETTER Vol. 49, No. 4 October 2010 JUDITH E. SCHRIER, EDITOR JAMES S. HARPER, GORDON J. HANKINSON AND LARRY HULSEBOS, ASSOCIATE EDITORS MORRIS L. POVAR AND JASON MACHAN, CONSULTING EDITORS ELVA MATHIESEN, ASSISTANT EDITOR ALLAN M. SCHRIER, FOUNDING EDITOR, 1962-1987 Published Quarterly by the Schrier Research Laboratory Psychology Department, Brown University Providence, Rhode Island ISSN 0023-6861 POLICY STATEMENT The Laboratory Primate Newsletter provides a central source of information about nonhuman primates and related matters to scientists who use these animals in their research and those whose work supports such research. The Newsletter (1) provides information on care and breeding of nonhuman primates for laboratory research, (2) disseminates general information and news about the world of primate research (such as announcements of meetings, research projects, sources of information, nomenclature changes), (3) helps meet the special research needs of individual investigators by publishing requests for research material or for information related to specific research problems, and (4) serves the cause of conservation of nonhuman primates by publishing information on that topic. As a rule, research articles or summaries accepted for the Newsletter have some practical implications or provide general information likely to be of interest to investigators in a variety of areas of primate research. However, special consideration will be given to articles containing data on primates not conveniently publishable elsewhere. General descriptions of current research projects on primates will also be welcome. The Newsletter appears quarterly and is intended primarily for persons doing research with nonhuman primates. Back issues may be purchased for $10.00 each. We are no longer printing paper issues, except those we will send to subscribers who have paid in advance. - 
												
												CMG-NEW 2011.Indd
Crisis Management Guide Fall 2011 Editi on Prepare. Prevent. Protect. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH 818 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20006 Telephone: 202-857-0540, Fax: 202-659-1902 Internet: www.nabr.org E-mail: [email protected] 2 Crisis Management Guide Prepare. Prevent. Protect. TABLE of CONTENTS Introduction Animal Activists Pose a Real Threat to Biomedical Research..........................................................................7 Be Prepared – This Guide is a Roadmap to Readiness......................................................................................9 Seize the Opportunity – Take the Lead Now....................................................................................................10 Assess Section One: Assess..............................................................................................................................................13 Step One: Assemble a Crisis Management Team...........................................................................................13 Step Two: Organize the Team...........................................................................................................................13 Step Three: Mobilize the Team...........................................................................................................................13 Management/Administration.......................................................................................................14 Human Resources................................................................................................................................................14 - 
												
												The Animal Research Controversy 1994 APPENDIX I 183
APPENDIX I A. LISTING OF ANIMAL PROTECTION ORGANIZATIONS For the sake of brevity, the terms "animal rights," "animal welfare" and "animal protection" are used as follows. "Animal rights" refers to individuals or groups who have fundamental objections to both animal killing and animal suffering. "Animal welfare" refers to individuals or groups who have fundamental objections to causing animal suffering but who are prepared to accept the painless killing of animals for "necessary" human ends. "Animal protection" is a more general, collective term for all groups (including the two just described) inter ested in promoting the well being of animals. This is not a complete list of all animal protection groups, or even all that address animal research issues in some form. However, most of those that contribute to the public debate in a significant way are included. American Anti-Vivisection Society (AAVS) Suite 204, Noble Plaza, 801 Old York Road, Jenkintown, PA 19046 (215/887-0816) 1992 budget - $988,000; assets - $5.8 million The AAVS was the first anti-vivisection (AV) society in the U.S. (fow1ded in 1883). It formed a loose partnership with the National and New England AV Societies in the J 970s and 1980s when all three became more active in the debate after a long period of relative dormancy (other than mailings to their own supporters). Under former executive director Bernard Unti (a historian and bibliophile), the organization started to develop more detailed (i.e. scientific) criticisms of animal research and contracted with Dr. Robert Sharpe, a British chemist and antivivisectionist, to prepare material for brochures and pamphlets. - 
												
												Evidence for a Grooming Claw in a North American Adapiform Primate: Implications for Anthropoid Origins
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research Brooklyn College 2012 Evidence for a Grooming Claw in a North American Adapiform Primate: Implications for Anthropoid Origins Stephanie Maiolino Stony Brook University Doug M. Boyer CUNY Brooklyn College Jonathan I. Bloch University of Florida Christopher C. Gilbert CUNY Hunter College Joseph Groenke Stony Brook University How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/bc_pubs/76 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Evidence for a Grooming Claw in a North American Adapiform Primate: Implications for Anthropoid Origins Stephanie Maiolino1*, Doug M. Boyer2*, Jonathan I. Bloch3, Christopher C. Gilbert4, Joseph Groenke5 1 Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America, 2 Brooklyn College, City University of New York, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America, 3 Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America, 4 Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York, United States of America, 5 Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America Abstract Among fossil primates, the Eocene adapiforms have been suggested as the closest relatives of living anthropoids (monkeys, apes, and humans). Central to this argument is the form of the second pedal digit. Extant strepsirrhines and tarsiers possess a grooming claw on this digit, while most anthropoids have a nail. While controversial, the possible presence of a nail in certain European adapiforms has been considered evidence for anthropoid affinities. - 
												
												A Fossil Primate of Uncertain Affinities from the Earliest Late Eocene of Egypt
A fossil primate of uncertain affinities from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt Erik R. Seifferta,1, Elwyn L. Simonsb,1, Doug M. Boyerc, Jonathan M. G. Perryd, Timothy M. Ryane, and Hesham M. Sallamf aDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8081; bDivision of Fossil Primates, Duke Lemur Center, Durham, NC 27705; cDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5245; dDepartment of Anatomy, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL 60515; eDepartment of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; and fDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PR, United Kingdom Contributed by Elwyn L. Simons, February 18, 2010 (sent for review January 5, 2010) Paleontological work carried out over the last 3 decades has es- as caenopithecines are likely derived from an independent colo- tablished that three major primate groups were present in the Eocene nization from Europe or Asia. The timing of anthropoids’ arrival in of Africa—anthropoids, adapiforms, and advanced strepsirrhines. Afro-Arabia is unclear, but the presence of multiple anthropoid Here we describe isolated teeth of a previously undocumented pri- species at BQ-2 supports a colonization in the late middle Eocene mate from the earliest late Eocene (≈37 Ma) of northern Egypt, Nos- or earlier. mips aenigmaticus, whose phylogenetic placement within Primates is Here we describe a rare and enigmatic primate species from BQ-2 unclear. Nosmips is smaller than the sympatric adapiform Afradapis that, unlike other primates from theEoceneofAfrica,doesnotfit but is considerably larger than other primate taxa known from the unambiguously into either Anthropoidea or Strepsirrhini on the basis same paleocommunity. - 
												
												Laboratory Primate Newsletter
LABORATORY PRIMATE NEWSLETTER Vol. 49, No. 2 April 2010 JUDITH E. SCHRIER, EDITOR JAMES S. HARPER, GORDON J. HANKINSON AND LARRY HULSEBOS, ASSOCIATE EDITORS MORRIS L. POVAR AND JASON MACHAN, CONSULTING EDITORS ELVA MATHIESEN, ASSISTANT EDITOR ALLAN M. SCHRIER, FOUNDING EDITOR, 1962-1987 Published Quarterly by the Schrier Research Laboratory Psychology Department, Brown University Providence, Rhode Island ISSN 0023-6861 POLICY STATEMENT The Laboratory Primate Newsletter provides a central source of information about nonhuman primates and related matters to scientists who use these animals in their research and those whose work supports such research. The Newsletter (1) provides information on care and breeding of nonhuman primates for laboratory research, (2) disseminates general information and news about the world of primate research (such as announcements of meetings, research projects, sources of information, nomenclature changes), (3) helps meet the special research needs of individual investigators by publishing requests for research material or for information related to specific research problems, and (4) serves the cause of conservation of nonhuman primates by publishing information on that topic. As a rule, research articles or summaries accepted for the Newsletter have some practical implications or provide general information likely to be of interest to investigators in a variety of areas of primate research. However, special consideration will be given to articles containing data on primates not conveniently publishable elsewhere. General descriptions of current research projects on primates will also be welcome. The Newsletter appears quarterly and is intended primarily for persons doing research with nonhuman primates. Back issues may be purchased for $10.00 each. We are no longer printing paper issues, except those we will send to subscribers who have paid in advance. - 
												
												Crisis Management Guide
Crisis Management Guide 2013 Edition Prepare. Prevent. Protect. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH 8181100 Connecticut Vermont Avenue Avenue NW, NW, Suite Suite 1100 900 Washington, DC 2000520006 Telephone: 202-857-0540, Fax: 202-659-1902 Internet: www.nabr.org E-mail: [email protected] 2 Crisis Management Guide Prepare. Prevent. Protect. TABLE of CONTENTS Introduction Animal Activists Pose a Real Threat to Biomedical Research..........................................................................7 Be Prepared – This Guide is a Roadmap to Readiness......................................................................................9 Seize the Opportunity – Take the Lead Now....................................................................................................10 Assess Section One: Assess..............................................................................................................................................13 Step One: Assemble a Crisis Management Team...........................................................................................13 Step Two: Organize the Team...........................................................................................................................13 Step Three: Mobilize the Team...........................................................................................................................13 Management/Administration.......................................................................................................14 Human Resources................................................................................................................................................14