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n March as the High Court judicial Nigel Pleming QC, claimed that if review on the Government plans the Government’s plans were not for a third runway was heard in the stopped that “there will be widespread IRoyal Courts, hundreds of protestors consequences. There will be hundreds of gathered outside to express the depth thousands of additional flights each year of their feelings on the issue. The legal across London, and also affecting the challenges cover a swathe of different south east.” issues related to the impact the runway He went on to stress “thousands of would have on road traffic volumes, people’s homes will be demolished. Many local air pollution, nature habitats, more properties are currently blighted. changed flight paths, noise pollution Hundreds of thousands will experience and greenhouse gas emissions. It also increased noise, worsened traffic and interrogates the processes of consultation harmful pollution.” and consideration the Secretary of State Speaking outside the High Court, was required to go through to address Hammersmith and Fulham Council them. leader Stephen Cowan, said: “This adds The five councils, Hammersmith a huge amount of air pollution; it adds and Fulham, Hillingdon, Wandsworth, a tremendous amount of noise and it Richmond, Windsor and Maidenhead congests the whole of west London`. In alongside the environmental charity his prediction the plans “will deliver zero Greenpeace and Sadiq Khan have value” for taxpayers. demanded that the Government fully “Heathrow is already one of the rescind their Heathrow policy. They most polluted areas for air pollution and argue that the proposal to extend the that can’t be right that we offer that for third runway at Heathrow is “politically the next generation,” he said. Christina The controversial decision controversial for obvious reasons: Smyth, the co-chair of Hammersmith Coalition of to build a third runway at building airports offers potential benefits and Fulham No Third Runway campaign, and causes real harm”. said: “There are going to be 700 more councils challenge Heathrow has been met with One of the five cases has been planes going overhead in London, we are five separate legal challenges brought jointly by Greenpeace, the going to get more noise and air pollution Heathrow’s third Mayor of London, and the Councils. from the planes and extra vehicles by the combined force of The other three cases starting have been coming into the Borough.” climate campaigners, local brought by Friends of the Earth, Plan runway B and Neil Spurrier, with the fifth case residents and a coalition of brought by Heathrow Hub Ltd. The judges are expected to release By Max Feldman West London councils. The representative of the Council, their verdict in early April.
Plans to completely reimagine Clapham Junction unveiled By Local Democracy Reporter Calum Rutter Photograph © Don Grant Photograph
ore than 5,000 homes could be built above one of London’s busiest train stations, as architects reveal their “once in a lifetime” plans for redevelopment. The proposals for Clapham Junction would increase the station’s capacity Mand make sure it is ready for Crossrail 2, as well as creating a “new town centre” for the area. Proposals, put together by Laing O’Rourkes, Mott MacDonald and Hawkins Brown, are at a very early stage; the artist’s impressions are a suggestion of how the station could look. Phil Robinson, civil engineering leader for Laing O’Rourke’s engineering excellence group, said: “This is a once in a lifetime opportunity for transformation at Clapham Junction, providing significant benefits to both the local community and the wider transport network.” In March 2018, Network Rail took over management of the station from South Western Railway, in preparation for redevelopment; these plans are the first step towards that redevelopment. Although Clapham Junction is only the tenth busiest station in London in terms of numbers of passengers entering and leaving (Waterloo is the busiest), it has more trains stop at it per hour than any station in Europe. That also means it is the busiest in the UK in terms of passengers changing trains, and the plans are hoped to sort out the often overcrowded walkway and tunnel, which can be extremely busy at peak times. Shops and restaurants near the station would be demolished, and the main entrance moved closer to the corner junction. But the Falcon pub would remain as a separate building. As well as this infrastructure work and the 5,000-plus homes, the designers also envisage space for shops, entertainment and industrial units when the work is done. And they said they want to bridge the social divide between the communities to the north and south of the train line; the Winstanley Estate directly north of the tracks is the most deprived area of Wandsworth. 4 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk News
currently does. when travelling on public This, the Commission transport,” Alan Benson, hopes, will deliver electoral Chair of Transport for All equality for voters in said. “Being confident Photograph © TfL council elections so that and knowing what to each councillor represents expect goes a long way to roughly the same number overcoming those barriers. of voters. The review also Access All Areas is an excellent aims to ensure that the new initiative from TfL that council wards reflect, as far gives passengers a relaxed as possible, the interests and and safe way to explore their identities of communities travel options.” across Westminster. The Mayor and TfL are “We are asking local investing record amounts in people and organisations making the capital’s public to help us draw up new transport network more accessible to wards for Westminster,” Professor Colin Londoners. Ninety-five per cent of bus Mellors, Chair of the Commission, said. Westminster “As we develop the recommendations, Access All Areas stops are now accessible and, earlier we will take into account local this week, South Woodford became the boundaries community identities as well as ensuring event 78th London Underground station to go electoral equality for voters. step-free. re-drawn “If you have a view about which The wealth of disabled people’s talent, There are now more than 200 step- communities or neighbourhoods should creativity and knowledge can only free stations across TfL’s network. These be part of the same council ward then be harnessed with good accessible include: 58 Overground stations, six he independent Local we want to hear from you. And if you transport, argues TfL Electric vehicles TfL Rail stations and all DLR stations Government Boundary think a road or railway makes for a and Real Time Information App for and Tram stops. Eight more London Commission for England is strong boundary between communities London Underground stations were Underground stations are on track to be asking local people for their help to draw in your part of Westminster, then this amongst the innovations showcased at step-free by March 2020, with work well T under way across London at a further up a new pattern of council wards for consultation is for you.” Tf L’s Access All Areas event as it looks to Westminster Council. Local people have until 3 June improve accessibility for the 1.3 million seven. The consultation is the first part of 2019 to submit their views in this disabled Londoners. Not only will this When the Elizabeth Line fully an electoral review which will see ward consultation. Further information make their lives easier and boost social opens, all 41 stations will be step-free boundaries across the capital redrawn. on the review and interactive maps inclusion, but it could greatly benefit from street to platform, with level access The Commission has also announced of the existing wards can be found at London’s economy. from street to train at all of the new that Westminster Council should have consultation.lgbce.org.uk and www. “We know that Disabled and central section London stations and at 54 councillors in future, six fewer than it lgbce.org.uk. Older People face many barriers Heathrow and Abbey Wood.
between a new entrance on Cannon Street and the newly constructed April 27, Cannon Street Northern line Tube tunnel made on TRAFFIC WATCH Tottenham v West Ham United, 12:30 Friday (15 March). The breakthrough LONDON HOME FOOTBALL April 27, Tube entrance will make further construction work QPR v Nottingham Forest, 15:00 easier, helping to ensure the hugely May 4, important upgrade is delivered by 2022. LONDON MEN’S HOME FOOTBALL Arsenal v Brighton & Hove Albion, 15:00 New station entrance on Cannon Street The project to upgrade Bank Tube May 4, now linked to Tube tunnels for first time station, which is being delivered April 8, Chelsea v Watford, 15:00 The modernisation of Bank Tube alongside contractor Dragados, will Chelsea v West Ham United, 20:00 May 5, Station has reached a significant new increase capacity by 40 per cent by 2022, QPR v Sheffield Wednesday, 12:30 making journeys quicker and easier for April 9, milestone, with the first breakthrough May 12, between a new entrance on Cannon the 120 million customers who use the Tottenham v Manchester City, 20:00 Fulham v Newcastle United, 15:00 Street and the newly constructed station every year. April 11, Northern line Tube tunnel made on “Bank Tube station is one of the Arsenal v Napoli, 20:00 May 12, the 15th March. The breakthrough will busiest and most important stations on April 13, Tottenham v Everton, 15:00 make further construction work easier, the network,” Stuart Harvey, Transport Fulham v Everton, 15:00 helping to ensure the hugely important for London’s Director of Major Projects, April 13, LONDON WOMEN’S HOME FOOTBALL upgrade is delivered by 2022. said. “The area around the station has QPR v Swansea City, 15:00 April 14, The modernisation of Bank Tube a high concentration of important April 13, infrastructure both above and below Station has reached a significant new Tottenham v Huddersfield Town, 12:30 QPR v C&K Basildon, 14:00 milestone, with the first breakthrough ground, including a number of historic, April 21, significant April 18, Chelsea v Slavia Prague, 20:00 Arsenal v Everton, 12:30 buildings in the May 5, local area, making April 19, QPR v Portsmouth, 14:00 the upgrade QPR v Blackburn Rovers, 15:00 Photograph Photograph © TfL work incredibly April 21, May 11, complex. The hard Arsenal v Crystal Palace, 16:00 Arsenal v Manchester City, 12:30 work done by April 22, the project team Chelsea v Burnley, 20:00 For full sports fixtures see the sport section will result in real April 23, on page 61. improvements Tottenham v Brighton & Hove Albion, 19:45 in the journeys April 27, of hundreds of Everton v Cardiff City, 15:00 thousands of Compiled and Edited by Fahad Redha customers every day.” 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 5 News online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
“This monitoring site, to the south of Vauxhall Bridge is close to traffic Vauxhall Bridge and many construction sites. The exact cause of the PM10 particle problems at breaches air this location will be subject to detailed investigation, however, initial analysis quality limits indicates a combination of particle By Local Democracy Reporter pollution from nearby traffic as well as Bridie Witton local construction. “Whilst much policy and media attention is focused on nitrogen dioxide, this breach of the limit value for PM10 shows the complexity of urban air Busy Vauxhall Bridge has pollution sources,” they said. breached London’s annual air A Lambeth Council spokesman said council staff were visiting construction quality limits, less than three sites in the area to ensure they were months into the year. following best practise. He said: “We recognise the concerns High concentrations of dangerous around air quality in this area, and we are particles from traffic and construction working closely with partners, including are behind air pollution exceeding legal building contractors and developers, to limits for the 36th day this year. tackle this issue. Legal limits for tiny particles called “We have taken a number of actions PM10, which can be inhaled and be to reduce particle pollution and have absorbed into your blood, are allowed 35 already written to all developers in the days per year with a mean concentration area and have visited all sites. Lambeth greater than 50 micrograms per cubic has a construction compliance officer metre. dedicated to working around Nine The London Air Quality Network Elms and Vauxhall to ensure there is at King’s College London said London best practice on site by all developers to breached European and UK air quality control emissions.” limit values for the year on March 18. Last year’s annual air pollution limits “The first measured breach took place on Brixton Road were breached by at the Lambeth – Bondway Interchange January 30, compared to the previous measurement site and was for PM10 year when it was breached in just six particle pollution. days.
five schools: Penwortham, Hillbrook, Alderbrook, Earlsfield and Furzedown Wandsworth primaries. If they back the scheme, the council ‘banning cars’ will undertake a wider consultation with Photograph Photograph © THames21 local residents to get their views. from school The ban would not extend to residents of the affected roads or drivers streets with blue badges. By Local Democracy The council’s education and Thames Great Wet Wipe Reef Reporter Calum Rutter schools’ spokesman, Councillor Sarah McDermott, said: “We hope parents and A record 23,000 wet wipes were counted are formed from a thick plastic wet wipe Could the answer to polluted streets local residents support this idea as we and removed from one stretch of the mesh mixed up with mud from the river. outside schools be to ban cars at drop-off believe it will create a much safer and Thames foreshore in just two hours at Thames21 volunteers were at the site to and pick-up time altogether? healthier environment for their children the end of March. measure the density of the wet wipes Wandsworth Council wants to set up on their journeys to and from school.” 473 bin bags of wet wipes were on the surface of the mounds in order a pilot scheme doing just this outside five According to the British Lung removed from the foreshore in Barnes, to chart changes over time. The average schools. Foundation, children are especially West London on Saturday the 23rd density was a worrying 201 wet wipes It is hoped the move would boost vulnerable to breathing in polluted air March by 160 Thames21 volunteers. per square metre. Four other similar air quality levels, as well as encourage because, for their size, they breathe in They were there as part of a mass citizen sites exist along the Thames riverbank in safer and more active travel to and from more air each minute than adults. science event to monitor the impact of London. school. Prolonged exposure to air pollution plastic on the capital’s river. Many wet “The growing wet wipe market is Transport spokesman, Councillor can cause: wipes, even those marketed as flushable, damaging our Capital’s river, turning Jonathan Cook, said: “Reducing the contain plastic fibres and therefore do stretches of it into a Frankenstein impact of vehicle traffic and encouraging • Children’s lungs not working as not break down. foreshore, part plastic part natural,” said parents and children to walk to school well as they grow older The latest data shows that the so- Alice Hall, coordinator of Thames21’s are key priorities for the council. called Thames Great Wet Wipe Reef is award-winning Thames River Watch “If parents and local residents in any • Children develop asthma during growing. Bathymetric surveys, published citizen science monitoring programme, affected streets agree to trial schemes, childhood or as an adult. And for the first time, reveal that one of the which organised the event. “Our rivers there could be a really beneficial impact if they have asthma already, air largest mounds, in front of St Paul’s are becoming plastic rubbish dumps: on air quality standards around these pollution can make it worse school in Barnes, has grown by 0.7m in millions of wet wipes, which often schools. • Wheezing or coughs the past few years, and is now 50m wide, contain plastic, being flushed down loos “What will also be important is • Lung cancer when they’re older, 17m long and stands at more than 1m and then discharged into our rivers when making sure we get the logistics of the high. the sewers can’t cope. We’ve seen the scheme right.” • Infections like pneumonia The foreshore at Barnes contains nine mounds growing very fast over the past Schools and parents will be asked School streets could be in place on a large mounds, which look natural, but few years.” to back the “school streets” idea at trial basis as early as September 2019. 6 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk Statue & Blue Plaque
Science in 1905. She married Edward Alexander Blue Plaque: Newell, a Paleobotanist and they lived in Cambridge. The new Mrs Newell was Agnes Arber FRS awarded a Research Fellowship from 1879 - 1960 Newnham and wrote and published prolifically. She also studied at the Photograph © Don Grant Photograph Balfour Laboratory for Women, as at that time women were not allowed to enter the main laboratories for lectures and practical sessions. English Heritage has honoured Agnes Publications included Water Plants: Arber among their most recent Plaques. A Study of Aquatic Anglo sperms (1920 ), It can be seen at 9 Elsworthy Terrace, The Monocotyledons, which is one of the Primrose Hill, London NW3. It great groups of flowering plants, there describes her as a Botanist and shows are 60,000 species. She published several her maiden name was Robertson. papers on the Gramineae plant family. Agnes Arber lived a long and Her last Botanical Paper appeared in productive life and made an unparalleled 1942. contribution to the field of Botany. There was no doubt that Agnes Arber She was born in Primrose Hill and was accepted as a leading authority her parents were Henry Robertson in her field. War time made research and Agnes Lucy Turner. They were an difficult and she published books of a artistic family and her father, an artist, different nature. She wrote about Joseph
STATUES approved of education for women. He Banks and other Botanists. Goethe’s taught his daughter drawing and sent writings had always appealed to her her to North London Collegiate School and she translated some of his botanical where she took a serious interest in works. Perhaps her most important Botany. She met Ethel Sargant, who work, The Natural Philosophy of Plant lectured at the school’s science club. She Form was published in 1950 explaining became her mentor, giving instruction in for her, compound leaves are clusters of micro techniques which were necessary united partial shoots. Goethe had said, to prepare plants for examination under “Compound leaves are in reality the microscope. branches, the buds which cannot In 1897 Agnes Arber studied at develop, since the common stalk is too University College. London. There frail” original Board of Agriculture in 1793. she happily conducted research on the The complexity of plants is certainly Francis, Duke Bedford established a stud at Woburn gymnosperm group of plants, writing amazing. Abbey and had considerable success as several papers on their morphology and Agnes Arber examined Mysticism a breeder and owner of racehorses. His anatomy, and graduated with a B.SC. and Philosophy in The Mind and the Eye: first notable horse, Skyscraper, went on of Bedford A Biologist's standpoint. She describes By Richard Westmacott to win The Derby of 1789, and he bred degree. Later she took a further degree two other Derby winners, as well as a at Newnham College, Cambridge. At mystical experience as, Russell Square pair of Oaks winners. both Universities she won prizes and “That direct and unmeditated Westmacott portayed him as an medals and reached first class in all contemplation which is characterised agriculturist, in swirling robes, which, examinations. by a peculiarly intense awareness of a he Woburn Estate in Bedfordshire from a distance, makes him look like Agnes Arber worked privately with Whole as the Unity of all things”. extends to nearly 21,500 acres a Roman emperor in a toga, with his Ethel Sargant for a year and returned ‘The Lady of Botany’ is buried with and includes Woburn Abbey and left arm resting on a plough, while to University College London as holder her husband, who pre-deceased her, in a Safari Park. Andrew Russell, putti and sheep play around his feet. of the Quain Scholarship in biology. St Andrew’s parish church, Girton. the 15th Duke of Bedford, is the He is sporting a cropped hairstyle, She was honoured with a Doctorate of Marian Maitland Tcurrent custodian of the estate, fashioned in protest against a tax on with a net worth of some £700m, hair powder, which became known which has been the family seat since as the ‘Bedford Level’, a pun on the 1547. As far as London is concerned, reclaimed Fenlands on their estate, also the family is small fry compared to known as the Bedford Level. There is the likes of the Grosvenor Estate a bull’s heads at each corner of a frieze (Duke of Westminster) with 300 acres below the main statue, and, below that, of the capital, the Cadogan Estate on the lower base, bas-relief bucolic (Earl Cadogan) with 93 acres, the figures and farm animals are sauntering Portman Estate (Viscount Portman) about. Westmacott’s Achilles at Hyde with 110 acres, and the Howard de Park Corner, sculpted 13 years later in Walden Estate with 92 acres. Still, 20 1822, inspired by antique sculptures acres of a large portion on the Zone of Horse Tamers at Monte Cavallo in 1 area, including Russell, Woburn Rome, and cast from cannons won at and Bedford Squares, is not to be the victories of Salamanca, Vitoria, sniffed at, particularly as it includes Toulouse and Waterloo, was a tribute some 200 properties, over 1,000 hotel to the Duke of Wellington, paid for by rooms and 550 flats. The collective £10,000 raised by female subscribers. wealth of the owners of these five A fig leaf was screwed to his genitals Great London Estates is estimated shortly after its erection, which has been at some £22 billion. Francis, the fifth prized off twice by curious pranksters, Duke was known for his interest in Apparently, Royal Parks keep a supply agriculture, and he experimented of replacements, in case this happens with sheep breeding and established again. Lawrence Olivier once remarked a model farm at Woburn, as well as that it was ‘the best arse in London’. being nominated as member of the Don Grant 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 7 Advertisement online: www.KCWToday.co.uk Are you looking at a fortune?
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include the Latin American Women’s Rights Service, the Work Rights Centre, Police accused of Community New Europeans, Migrant Resource Centre, Refugees in Active and Effective using ‘postcode groups supporting Partnership, and Bulgarian Centre for Social Integration and Culture. lottery’ system EU Londoners To make sure they have all the information they need about living in to catch driving London after Brexit, he has created the offences Mayor awards £30k to community online EU Londoners Hub, to which groups supporting vulnerable EU 19,000 people have already signed up. Londoners ahead of Brexit The Hub directs users to up-to-date olice marshalling roads for driving Community groups supporting EU information and advice about their rights offences, have been accused of Londoners with help and information after the UK leaves the European Union. prosecuting boroughs unfairly. to stay in the UK after Brexit have “Throughout the entire Brexit This comes as recent data from P been awarded funding by the Mayor of process, I have been clear that London is RoadPeace, the national charity for road London, Sadiq Khan. open, and that EU citizens living in the crash victims, found major variations in The Government has said that Capital belong here and are welcome,” amounts of offences between boroughs to how officers are deployed to certain London’s one million Europeans will The Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, after analysing police data for traffic areas. need to apply for ‘settled status’ to said. “It’s critical that they get good offences in 2017. Chief Superintendent Colin remain in the UK after 29th March quality advice and support around what The data claims there were 20 times Wingrove, Head of the Metropolitan’s 2019, despite the uncertainty of the Brexit means for them and how to apply more sanctions for reckless driving in Road police, said because the force wider Brexit negotiations. for settled status, particularly those who Westminster where 202 were reported, target areas with greater risk of collision Sadiq particularly wants to ensure are vulnerable.” than there were in Richmond where 10 and drivers who pose a bigger danger, that the most vulnerable EU Londoners, were reported. geographical variations are normal. including the elderly, disabled and 8,535 people were caught breaking RoadPeace spokesperson, Victoria homeless, get the right advice and the 30mph speed limit in Ealing, Lebrec, who lost her leg in 2014 after support around how to proceed with compared with only 83 in Kensington being run over by a lorry, said: ‘Traffic these applications. and Chelsea. law enforcement should not be a Micro-grants of around £5,000 Police detected 833 cycling offences postcode lottery. Victims should not be have been provided to six different in Southwark, but the Boroughs of more at risk based on where they live.’ community organisations as part of the Richmond, Kingston and Bexley only Whilst people driving whilst on their Mayor’s work to engage with European had one reported offence each in 2017. phones has decreased by 40 percent in communities and help European Whilst this could be down to traffic London, figures published by TfL this Londoners get the information they need volumes and positions of speed cameras, year, indicated a year-on-year increase of to stay in the UK. These organisations RoadPeace believe it could also be down up to 26% in road casualties.
She attacked Labour’s proposal to scrap step-type propulsion leg. £5m from the council’s legal budget for The sculpture, measuring 9.2m Council tax in the Grenfell Inquiry which she described Walking boat long and weighs 12 tons, is inspired as “an easy win for them, something to by the ingenuity of the planet’s early Kensington and beat us with tonight no doubt. But, like sculpture to invertebrates who made the leap out their council tax strategy, it isn’t thought of the water into a new and unknown Chelsea is going through.” launch at world. Mudskipper combines both art and She said: “Your £5m could be the engineering. Supported by Nine Elms on up by 4.99% difference between the country finding out Battersea Power the South Bank and in conjunction with everything that went wrong or not.” the 2018 Year of Engineering, StudioRCA Opposition leader, Labour’s Robert Station is hosting Walking Ship until 22 April; a The increase, which could yield an extra Atkinson, said his party would reject the Battersea Power Station will host a special exhibition of James Capper’s work 2.9% increase in council tax as “even now £5m means the annual bill for a Band unique art installation in the middle and a visual synopsis of the Mudskipper given the size of the remaining reserves D property will go up from £845.18 to of May. The amphibious Mudskipper, project. and the ease with which this previously £887.34. designed by British artist James Capper, Researched, drawn and developed Rises above 5% trigger a referendum. wealthy borough can borrow money, we do not need to raise the council tax for is described as a large-scale mobile over the course of a decade, the The move which includes a 2.99% rise sculpture. It will be moored directly exhibition Walking Ship brings together in council tax, plus a 2% social care precept residents who are not well off.” in front of the iconic Battersea Power drawings, maquettes and component was agreed at full council, despite criticism He said if a council tax increase is Station through May and June when it sculpture to chronicle the conceptual, from the Labour opposition. needed, Labour would not collect council Council leader Elizabeth Campbell said tax from residents in Bands A to C. will travel down the Thames and walk aesthetic and technical evolution of it was a fair budget, despite expecting an “We believe that those of us who are out of the water at points of low tide. Mudskipper as it becomes a fully-realised extra £12m of pressures and expected cuts residents who can afford to support the To do this it will employ the use of two mobile work. in funding from central government in the council in the difficult years ahead should future. do so,” he added. She said: “Setting a budget is a difficult He said residents living on stagnating task. All councils are facing economic and or falling incomes “do need as much help financial uncertainty. So we have to lobby as we can give them”. for greater freedom. “We believe ordinary residents with
“We collect over £320m a year in ordinary means should not be punished for Capper © James Photograph business rates, yet we receive just £65m the past errors of this council.,” he said. back. We are an economic powerhouse but Labour would support the 2% increase regarded as a sleepy London borough. This in the social care precept, but he said his needs to change.” party would make all adult home care free. She warned that over the next three He branded the proposed £2.6m years the council will have to trim costs by refurbishment of the town hall as “obscene £40m and there will be tough choices to when those in real housing need are told to make. wait years or to move elsewhere”. 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 9 Architecture online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
BRICKS AND BRICKBATS BY SQUINCH
An Older Issue
he London Mayor’s housing focus has been largely based around starter homes for the youngerT generation and affordable housing; admirable intent and doubtless vote winners. Solutions to the London and UK housing crisis require broader, more holistic strategies. At the opposite end of the age demographic, many of our older population occupy three, four and five bedroom houses that they don’t need or necessarily want. Life and children have moved on. Family sized houses that cost more to maintain, that are under- occupied are often a burden. So why hasn’t ‘downsizing’ caught on in the UK? It is an especially The Chocolate Quarter, Bristol popular move in the USA, Australia, aerial view, and Pool and Spa. to the wider community to aid social New Zealand, Holland and Denmark. Photographs © St Monica's Trust integration, thereby avoiding ageist One reason is that those countries ghettos. One successful scheme is at are providing aspirational villages the former Cadbury chocolate factory and homes that are part of their at Keynsham, near Bristol. This has communities. The apartments, a mixture of uses including housing, amenities, social integration, care and offices, restaurants, a nursery and whole concept of later living are better primary school along-side retirement considered, designed and managed. apartments operated by St Monica The product being built by many Trust. The integration and vibrant UK retirement developers is just not atmosphere makes it a great place to live. desirable; mostly, it is mean. Hence, we The best senior living villages also only downsize when a family or health and reduced fluidity. Fluidity is an housing is now happening in the UK provide appropriate levels of care, with crisis forces us to move from our family important factor for the whole economy. with major funds such as Legal & the aim of enabling independent living home. We stay too long in the home that It enables mobility in employment, General and Axa becoming involved in for as long as possible. The provision of we have become emotionally attached to. reduces commuting congestion and a raft the development of retirement villages. centralised on-site care achieves better Our home is our castle until the siege of of other social and economic advantages. To date, many such schemes have simply service, greater efficiencies and reduces age or illness forces us into submission. It has huge knock-on benefits for not been good enough; with minimal the burden on our stretched local and For many of the baby boomer building and other supply chain elements space, poor planning, inadequate national health services. Well designed generation, now hitting 70+ our castle of the economy. For retirees, Stamp communal amenities and poor social and managed retirement developments has been a major source of our wealth. Duty has created an additional obstacle integration. The product has been promote long term independence, Increasing house prices over six decades to downsizing and hence, the freeing up neither aspirational nor inspirational provide support, freedom and friendship. has created unexpected equity even if of larger homes for growing families. enough to encourage ‘seniors’ to move These all help combat the loneliness that our home is a 2-up-2-down terrace in a When growing families ‘up-size’, it frees for the latter years of life. Issues over afflicts many as we grow older. London suburb. Anything larger than up smaller homes for younger families, leases and resales have brought bad press The UK needs a more creative, that and it will be a substantial 6 or 7 couples and individuals. Could that just coverage about the sector which further aspirational and socially integrated figure equity asset. So why not cash in be more availability of starter homes? discourages people from downsizing. vision to deliver desirable housing for some of that equity, downsize and enjoy The housing market needs unblocking The best retirement schemes do our aging population. Achieving this later life? wherever possible to induce greater provide a wide range of amenity spaces, could just help connect several pieces One obstacle is the appalling and fluidity. The Government has tried including restaurants, cafes, lounges, in the complex housing jigsaw. If the misguided government tax strategy that various incentives at the starter end of libraries, activity & exercise rooms, housing crisis is ever to be solved, then massively increased stamp duty. It was the market; it would be a good idea to gyms, game rooms, internet support, government will have to see the bigger intended as a stealthier way of raising incentivise the elderly and retirement age spas and even sky bars. Some of these picture that is only visible when the tax without resorting to the unpopular group of our population to unblock a key villages are opening these facilities many pieces come together. alternative of a mansion tax. A vote sector of our housing stock. Planning winner to hit the rich. The outcome of policies are too inconsistent between the increase has been entirely negative. authorities on the differentiation First and foremost, it has reduced the between C3 (residential) and C2 use actual tax revenue from house sales. Not (retirement with care). This needs SUBSCRIBE & SUPPORT very clever for the Treasury! Critically, clarity and resolution to promote better KCW Today. See page 7 for details it has slowed down the rate of sales, projects. created stagnation in the housing market Investment in more ‘Senior Living’ 10 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk News
arts centres, libraries, community centres and pubs, to LGBT+ venues and musical City Hall theatres; these spaces play a vital role in bringing our communities together. launches cultural That’s why it’s so important that we map of the capital protect our creative communities and Hawkes © Jason Photograph to protect and support help Londoners access the wide range of culture on their own doorstep. By doing London’s venues this we will ensure that London remains the thriving, creative and innovative city we all love.” For the first time ever, ARIKE OKE, Managing Director, London’s huge variety of Black Cultural Archives, said: “London's cultural infrastructure from cultural spaces, such as ‘Black Cultural Archives’, make history tangible. These pubs and music venues to are sites of celebration and struggle, of recording studios and local the stories that make London unique. It's more important than ever for libraries will be available Londoners and visitors to our city to be online for free. able to make those connections between the present, the past and the future.” ewly launched open-source map and Cultural Infrastructure Plan CHIEF EXECUTIVE of will protect and grow London’s artsdepot, Tracy Cooper, said: “We are cultural venues proud to play a part in London’s rich and N varied cultural ecology, welcoming over Hackney and Camden vying for highest number of grassroots music capital’s economic success, making the skating parks 162,000 people to our venue each year venues while Westminster is the city a place where people want to live, Camden has the highest number of to share experiences and explore their borough with the most pubs. work and do business. The creative sector theatre rehearsal studios creativity. In addition to our diverse New online toolkit will be launched generates £52bn for London every year Camden has the highest number of programme of performances, events and alongside the map with resources to help and is responsible for one in six jobs in community centres participation opportunities for people of create new artist studios, dance rehearsal the Capital. Culture is the reason that Westminster has the most pubs all ages, we support performance makers spaces, music studios and theatres four out of five tourists visit the city. City of London has the biggest from across the capital and beyond with City Hall has launched a new However, there has been a worrying concentration of pubs our artist development programme, and interactive online map which captures decline in London’s cultural spaces, Westminster also has the highest we’re committed to inspiring the next the capital’s cultural riches for the first with the numbers of LGBT+ venues and number of LGBT+ night time venues generation of artists; last year 11,912 time. grassroots music venues stabilising in Hackney has the most grassroots children and young people took part The new map has collated London’s the last year following a decade of steep music venues, followed closely by in creative learning and performance cultural facilities and locations, from decline. Camden opportunities at artsdepot.” pubs and LGBT+ venues, to music recording studios, community centres The Cultural Infrastructure Map Outside of central London, CITY HALL is committed to and local libraries; now available online paints a rich picture of culture across Richmond has the highest number of protecting and improving the city’s for everyone to use. the city, from central London to outer- museums and public galleries cultural venues and the new ‘Cultural Deputy Mayor for Culture and the boroughs. The map currently reveals Tower Hamlets has the highest Infrastructure Plan’ outlines an action Creative Industries, Justine Simons, is London has: number of fashion and design plan to ensure London remains an asking Londoners, local authorities and manufacturing businesses exciting and vibrant city 24-hours a day. cultural organisations to work with City 240 artists’ workspace buildings Hackney has the highest number Hall to create the fullest possible picture 71 skate parks of creative workspaces and of artists The action plan includes establishing of the Capital’s cultural infrastructure 3,530 pubs workspaces the first ever ‘Culture at Risk Office’, with the new map. 52 LGBT+ night-time venues, Hackney also has the highest which has already supported 350 It has been published as part of 94 grassroots music venues and number of music recording studios cultural spaces across the capital at the Mayor’s Cultural Infrastructure 263 theatres Ealing plays an important role in risk of closure, and creating the most Plan, which is designed to protect and 86 music rehearsal studios, providing prop and costume hire pro-culture planning framework the champion the Capital’s cultural riches. 112 theatre rehearsal studios and outside central London capital has ever seen. The Mayor’s draft The map and data has been released 291 dance rehearsal studios Brent has a high concentration of London Plan includes a requirement for today alongside an online toolkit with 165 museums and galleries, with an music businesses, such as labels developers to ensure existing venues, resources to help local authorities, additional Croydon has the highest number of clubs and pubs still have a home in new property developers, businesses and 317 commercial and private galleries monuments outside of central developments, and includes the ‘Agent of cultural institutions protect and grow 903 community centres and London Change’ principle, which helps protect the culture on offer in London. 345 libraries venues by putting the onus on developers In order to cement London’s place 19,174 listed buildings, but also DEPUTY MAYOR for Culture and to meet the cost of soundproofing and as an international cultural capital and 660 heritage at risk sites the Creative Industries, Justine Simons, noise-reduction measures. protect these important spaces, the new 319 buildings used for jewellery said: “Culture has always been London’s Cultural Infrastructure Plan will show design and manufacturing and DNA, it is the story of our city and gives LAST YEAR City Hall launched where London’s cultural infrastructure is 5 large scale media production London its character and authenticity. the city’s first-ever ‘Creative Enterprise located, highlight any gaps or risk areas, studios Yet, while we’re all used to seeing big Zones’ which will create more than and enable business, local authorities and cities plan their future needs when it 3,500 jobs and 40,000 square meters of cultural leaders to support and develop The map captures the current cultural comes to trains, roads and hospitals, it’s new affordable creative workspace. In London’s cultural venues. Now City highlights and clusters across the city, never been the same for culture. Now addition, this year London has also seen Hall is asking Londoners, Councils and showing that: thanks to this map, we have a live, fine the launch of the ‘Creative Land Trust’, cultural institutions to contribute to the grained picture of the city’s cultural an independent organisation which online map in order fully to capture the Enfield has the highest number of assets, giving us for the first time, a will secure 1,000 affordable creative city’s cultural gems. local libraries snapshot of the true riches and clusters workspaces in five years for artists in the Culture plays a vital role in the Lambeth has the highest number of in the capital. From local facilities like capital.
020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 11 Advertisement online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
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his wife. She was the heiress to sugar plantations in Jamaica and the profits were useful to his future expeditions, when added to the fees from his medical practice. They had two daughters, one of them married into the Cadogan family. In 1687 Sir Hans Sloane sailed to Jamaica as Physician to the new Governor, the Duke of Albemarle. During the three month voyage he studied phosphorescence of the seas and bird life. He worked with slaves and English planters to assemble an amazing collection of 800 plant specimens, animals and curiosities. The collection was the basis of his great natural history book, in two volumes. entitled A Voyage to the Islands of Madera, Barbados, Nieves, St Christopher's and Jamaica. It was a life time’s work. He continued to collect and bought other collections. Travellers sold Reflections on the life, work him curios. His collection outgrew his home, and Chelsea connections of so he bought the house next door! PRS. FRS. MD. (1660-1753 Dignitaries and scientists were welcome Sir Hans Sloane. visitors. It became a museum where they By Marian Maitland Sloane’s illustrations of leaves and could also view his medals, manuscripts, English wildflowers. He pointed out the prints, coins, molluscs, fish, fauna and book is written in English which was flora. The Sloane Herbarium, now in the unusual. Natural History Museum, contains 334 Edwin Rose observed that when Sir volumes of dried plants from around the he 300th Anniversary of the great legacy. Hans Sloane died there was a new order world. King's Road continues to be Guest speakers at the Chelsea Physic of cataloguing at the British Museum. He bequeathed his collection to King celebrated by events across the Garden event were Edwin Rose, a Shelving and cabinets appeared too. He George II for the Nation, and asked in Royal Borough of Kensington and Ph.D. researcher at Cambridge, who referred to the great Swedish Botanist, return for £20,000 for his heirs and that T Carolus Linnaeus, who had used Sir an accessible museum should be built Chelsea, for which credit is due to Ian graduated from there in ‘the History and Foster, historian and researcher of the Philosophy of Science’. He wrote a thesis Hans Sloane’s text and drawings as the to house the collection. In 1753 an Act life of Sir Hans Sloane. entitled, From Chelsea to Montagu House: basis for describing plants in his own of Parliament was passed establishing The Royal Borough was an important Hans Sloane’s Collection of Jamaican major work, Species Plantarum. the British Museum. Sir Hans Sloane's part of Sir Hans Sloane’s life and he is Plants 1742 to 1768, which examines Jonathan King said that Sir Hans collection was the basis of the founding remembered in the Street, Square and the founding natural history collecting Sloane kept all his letters and catalogues collections of the British Museum, Avenue which bear his name. practices. He has held various positions and that he discovered the first specimen the Natural History Museum and the The Chelsea Physic Garden recently at the British Museum including Keeper of the coffee plant and, also, made British Library. hosted, as part of the 300th year of Anthropology. recordings of early Afro American Perhaps his most popular discovery celebrations, a lecture and discussion Mark Spencer is the Honorary songs. He also collected a walrus, but it was the cacao plant from Jamaica. The evening in the presence of a panel of Curator of the Linnaean Society of did not speak! locals liked it with water but Sir Hans distinguished authorities on his life and London and was Senior Curator of When considering Sir Hans Sloane's Sloane invented a hot drink with milk. work. the British and Irish Herbarium at biography, we know he was born in It was popular in the new Chocolate Sir Hans Sloane trained at the the Natural History Museum which Killyleagh, Co. Down, Northern Coffee Houses springing up in London. Chelsea Physic Garden in 1680, and he included the Sloane Herbarium. Ireland. His ancestors were Scottish; It was taken over by Cadburys. Linnaeus rescued it from financial ruin. He had Jonathan King is currently the Alexander Sloane was his father, an called the cacao plant, theobroma which purchased Chelsea Manor in Cheyne Von Hugel Fellow at the Museum of agent for the 1st Earl of Clanbrassill and derives from the ancient Greek and Walk, and leased the garden to the Archaeology and Anthropology at he was a receiver of general taxes. His translates, almost literally, as ‘food of the Worshipful Company of Apothecaries Cambridge. mother, Sarah Hicks was the daughter of gods’ in honour of legends of the people for £5 a year. This sum is still paid to his Michael Holland is head of the Canon of Chichester Cathedral. The of Mesopotamia. descendants. Education at Chelsea Physic Garden. young Hans was educated at a school Sir Hans Sloane died in Chelsea His statue, donated by Lord All four guest speakers gave most set up by James Hilton. He always had and is buried in Chelsea Old Church. Cadogan, in 2014, presides over the interesting talks on various aspects of Sir a great interest in Botany and enjoyed His name lives on in Hans Place, Hans garden. It is sculpted from Portland Hans Sloane's life. his visits to the castle library which were Street, Hans Road, Sloane Gardens stone and was inspired by a former resin Ian Foster lucidly explained that granted to him. and Sloane Grammar School. Sloanea, statue by Rysbrack. It stands near the King’s Road was originally a private road Sir Hans studied medicine in a plant genus was named after him by herb garden where plants are arranged for King Charles 11. However, landlords London, travelled to France and took his Linnaeus and there is a moth named in groups according to their medicinal and tenants were granted access to their final MD at the University of Orange- Sloanus and a lizard called Spondylurus properties. An aged mulberry tree properties. When the road was closed Nassau. He was a successful Doctor, Sloanii. keeps him company, with its cascading for maintenance, their access ceased. working from home in Bloomsbury A lively debate ensued after the branches, rich fruit and green leaves. They were furious and Sir Hans Sloane Place, with Queen Anne and King lecture whether Sir Hans Sloane was Sir Hans Sloane travelled widely and supported them in having their access George I and King George II among a scientist. It was unresolved. He collected plant specimens and curiosities reinstated via the Royal Surveyor. Thus his patients. He operated at the Royal did preserve the legacy of the 17th prolifically, which he catalogued and the King's Road blossomed into the College of Physicians, where he was a century and put forward the interesting published. He pioneered the unknown thriving innovative public thoroughfare Fellow and President. He succeeded Sir hypothesis that human activity affects science of cataloguing, realising that we know today. Isaac Newton as President of the Royal the climate. His collections and the Botany, like Archaeology, is not solely Mark Spencer spoke of the Society of London. He was active in science of cataloguing carve his eulogy. about exciting new discoveries. He importance of the Sloane Herbarium inoculation against smallpox and in the He is honoured with an English believed in meticulous cataloguing to in the Natural History Museum and treatment of malaria with quinine. Heritage Blue Plaque at Bloomsbury facilitate future research. This is his showed interesting details of Sir Hans Elizabeth Langley Rose became Place. 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 13 News online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
sit-down protest and speeches from the environmental children and young people. problems, but it Extinction Children have taken a lead in public World’s should be used as an politics in recent years, seeing young important component Rebellion people standing up and speaking out on Tallest by designers. Other and young people lead anti- behalf of humanity. timber-built schemes climate change activist 10-year-old Hector said, ‘Many Timber abound in Sweden, a animals will go extinct if we do not act rail storage building in movement now. We have invested all our support in Building Zurich, an apartment By Don Grant Photograph © Øystein Elgsaas, Voll Arkitekter By Ellen Harper the government. But in our time of need, building in Hamburg, a student housing This has to be the scheme in Trondheim With climate change being one of the way forward. And and an office block biggest global issues in the world right upward. In Norway, in Austria. Timber now, activist organisation Extinction Voll Arkitekter have has been used in Rebellion are drawing attention to the designed and built construction for issue, with significant protests. the tallest all-timber thousands of years, The organisation was set up in building in the world, using completely during the Mesolithic and Neolithic September 2018 and has brought huge local resources, local suppliers and periods, right up to the present day, amounts of media coverage and public sustainable timber specifications. The where the humble rustic log cabin support to the issue of climate change in 85.4m-high, 18-storey mixed-use provides renewable, sustainable and just a matter of months. office, hotel and residential Mjøstårnet aesthetically-pleasing construction In November 2018, the organisation they have deserted us.’ scheme beat the previous contender in methods. organised sit-ins on the bridges Young people have taken to Vancouver for timber-only construction During the Elizabethan age, oak throughout central London and the the limelight to fight for causes they’re by over 20m, and is now the third tallest was the wood of choice for building, protest led to significant road closures passionate about, with Emma Gonzalez building in Norway, but demand became greater for fuel and and disruption, seeing over 80 arrests. speaking out about gun control, The main structure comprises for naval ship-building and there was The 27th February 2019, saw the following the mass shooting in a Florida large glued laminated timber, or pressure on the native timber resource. group protesting an oil conference at high school. She told politicians ‘You’re glulam, external trusses, with a cross From the 17th century, demand the InterContinental Park Lane Hotel either with us or against us… We are laminated timber core. Prefabricated exceeded supply in Britain and there in Mayfair. Protestors glued themselves going to be the last mass shooting.’ façade panels then cover the timber was a shift to imported softwood timber to the windows of the hotel, protesting Following the speech from 16-year- structure. The building is highlighted from Norway and Poland, through the affect the oil industry has on the old Swede Greta Thunberg, who stood in a report by Arup, in response to the the Baltic ports, cut to size using environment, taking police over two outside the Swedish Parliament building urgent need ‘to re-think our approach water-driven frame saws. This reduced hours to unstick them all. protesting climate change, children in construction to deliver a net zero transport costs and enabled carpenters London Fashion Week was also around the world walked out of school (carbon emissions) built environment.’ It to access timber with larger sections, disrupted as protestors fought against to protest our international leaderships concedes that timber alone will not solve known as baulks. the unsustainability of the fashion ignorance towards global warming. industry, blocking roads and making key As the re-occurring argument people late for events. Alice Martin, 28, surrounding lowering the voting age a publisher and supporter of Extinction to 16 continues to circulate, the role Rebellion said: ‘We’re doing what we youth are playing in current politics is came here to do. Streets are blocked something not to turn a blind eye to. © PDSA Photograph across London. Participants of Fashion From the 1st April, Extinction Week are running late and, our friends Rebellion are organising a march from at the British Fashion Council have said across to the country, to arrive in that everyone inside the venues and at London for the 15th. the shows are talking about us.’ April 15th will see a huge global The 9th March saw Extinction protest, with protestors gathering in Rebellion activists pour over 200 litres of London to speak out against climate fake blood on the floor outside Downing change, but 30 other countries around Street. This was followed by a peaceful the world will also host protests.
outstanding devotion and service to society. Animal ‘OBE’ for Seven dogs from the MET and British Transport Police will be awarded Hero Police Dogs the PDSA Order of Merit, the animal equivalent of the OBE, by leading veterinary charity PDSA at a ceremony MET and British Transport Police Dogs later this year. to receive prestigious PDSA Order of Six Police Dogs (listed above) and Merit for terror attack heroics their handlers will be available for Hero police dogs who helped our photography and interview, alongside emergency services during the 2017 PDSA vet Rosamund Ford. London terror attacks at Westminster For more information about PDSA Bridge, London Bridge and Borough Animal Award programme visit www. Market are being honoured for their pdsa.org.uk/Medals. 14 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk Opinion & Comment
MARIUS BRILL’S MEMEING OF LIFE Meme: An element of a culture or system of behaviour passed from one individual to another...
It doesn’t just drive the mid-life crisis, flatters those who stood/stand up to the it misinforms some really appalling establishment even if it meant/means decision making and it makes people great personal risk. seek pointless other opinions purely so Just a few weeks ago, Michael they won’t have to shoulder all the blame Heseltine invoked metameleiaphobia should things go wrong. to reassure the million Remainers who It’s not FOMO (Fear of Missing marched to oppose Brexit. “We are on Out), even if that might embrace it, the right side of history,” he intoned. because it’s explicitly fearing a future in “Walk tall. Keep the faith. Go back to which you will look back and admonish your villages, your towns and your cities. yourself. Tell them you were here… Fighting for It’s totally irrational and an intrinsic our tomorrow.” Considering history is component of aging. Marianne Faithfull mostly the deeds of the dead, is being on invoked it perfectly in her cautionary its “right side” somewhere actually good Ballad of Lucy Jordan: “At the age of to be? thirty-seven she realised she'd never ride Still, going down in history is through Paris in a sports car with the clearly the impulse for many of our warm wind in her hair.” Watch out, she Brexit agitators. In 1992 Francis sang, or you’ll end up like Lucy; who Fukuyama wrote The End of History climbs up on her roof and, depending on arguing that, following the Cold War how you read it, either is carted off to an and the collapse of the Soviet Union, insane asylum or is led to the after-life humanity was reaching "the end point where she finally gets to smell le croissant of mankind's ideological evolution and in her Alfa Spider before it’s over-turned the universalization of Western liberal and burned by the gilet-jaune. democracy as the final form of human We will all experience moments government". This was seized by the when we have to make life-changing burgeoning “New Labour” as a prophetic decisions. But for many of us, confirmation of their political ambitions. somewhere in the mental pros and Oh how we can laugh now. Can you cons, there will be a picture of our own, remember when things were so settled older, brooding selves, unsatisfied and someone could even suggest that? It’s unable to change the past because of the almost as if a generation of legacy decision we’re making now. hungry politicians took it as a challenge It’s oddly powerful. In a WWI to jump start history and all the recruitment poster a child sits on her ideological conflicts that take us right father’s knee and, basically, tells him back to square one. The future wasn’t he’s a sissy. “Daddy, what did YOU do quite what anybody expected. It never is. in the Great War?” The father gulps. At “We plan, God laughs,” says the first this seems rather niche; appealing Yiddish proverb. Any imagined future to that group of young men who have is a chimera. The anxiety of imagining such an impressive imagination they yourself in a future looking back and homophone intended). fear a possibly embarrassing question regretting the now is a fallacy because, if Past Imperfect, It would be unfair to call Tom coming up sometime in the future nothing else, you will be unimaginably bookish; there was no “ish” about his in a family they may or may not help different; a being that your present self Future tense. total bookness. In fact he’d been locked produce. But it worked. It is a defining cannot even fathom. Your brain will in the library several times because he image of persuasive advertising and sent only become more decayed, a million was so engrossed at closing time, and so thousands of men to face death and experiences will drown out the moments much a part of the place, the staff missed shellshock rather than an imaginary red- you may regret and maybe your future kay. But you hate the him. And Tom feared water in the same faced, somewhat insensitive, kid who self will just learn to trust and put up outdoors, your sense of way a collection of paper and cardboard may never exist, demanding answers to with the instincts of your past. balance could be sponsored might. an awkward question. Tom did go to the boathouse in a by Special Brew, you think the people So what would drive a man, who As a rhetorical conceit it seems blazer and straw hat, he brought a girl he “O took a cagoule and rape alarm with bizarre: a call for action not based on the who do do it are tossers and you’re fancied, a hamper and a few bottles of petrified of water.” I said, encouragingly. him to pop to the shop for milk, to take here and now but by how you may feel ready mixed Pimms. He rented the punt “I know, but I’ve got to take a his life in his hands propelling a flat- about it, at some time in the future. and got within two feet of the water punt…,” Tom said, “out… just once.” bottomed boat? There’s a current twitter meme that before bottling it, resorting to a boozy Even though just thinking about I’ll tell you what. Metameleiaphobia. exploits the same technique from the picnic in a meadow that ended with a it was making him palpitate, and was The fear of regret. Or, as Tom explained other side. “If you ever wondered what snog and some grassy entanglement. inducing a sweaty fit of heavy breathing, it, “I don’t want to look back at my days you would have done in 1930’s Germany And now? Does he regret not having Tom (name changed to protect the here and regret not having had the full or in the Southern States during the had that full experience? “You know libellous) insisted, on pushing the boat experience.” Even if that experience Civil Rights Movement,” it poses. what,” he tells me, “if I had done it, I out… with a long pole. We were at induced unforgettable terror. “Congratulations. You’re doing it now.” think I’d just be looking back now and uni, it was the summer term of our last Metameleiaphobia. It’s amazing that It’s pretty clever. It, at once, draws wondering: why the hell did I put myself year, and the river was filled with a that word doesn’t already exist because parallels of historical significance to through that? I’d have hated every bunch of Pimms fuelled punts (partial it’s definitely a thing, and a life meme. today’s events, makes it personal, and minute.” 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 15 Opinion & Comment online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
they have had to address within themselves. And this is by no means the The ‘British only shortcoming within the Catholic Church. Although it is clear that the
People’ © Pixabay Photograph By Peter Burden current Pope well understands this, it is alarming that, deeply anxious as he is to redress some of these embedded flaws, he has to fight hard against many conservative vested interests within the Vatican and in the church more broadly. As a direct result of the behaviour of a small minority of the clergy, and the hubristic and mendacious stance at the top of the hierarchy, the Christian churches are now facing the greatest crisis since their founder was executed on the cross outside Jerusalem. More immediately, here in Britain, live in this fabulous city do not like it. there has been a great deal of anxiety It’s no longer seen as British/English. It over deaths by knifing. Even reading Here we go is global, its peoples of every shade and between the sensationalist lines of the Westminster Elite out of sorts every religion; it is different and outside less then reliable popular press, statistics with itself and the country the capital there is little warmth for it. show that after spikes in 1995 (242) and This causes me some sadness. 2007 (270), followed by a discernible By Derek Wyatt My family has lived largely in the drop in knife crime, 2017 produced a shires, mostly Suffolk since the Vikings new high of 280 deaths. This shows arrived. Few of us have lived in the ‘Big that it is not an entirely new problem, By the time you read this Theresa May Smoke’ but most of us, at least since the he ‘British People’ are staggering but evidently a growing one. It is extra will have put her rather tawdry motion mid-nineteenth century, have worked about, punch-drunk and distressing that a significant number to its fiftieth vote and lost again. Her here. But the Shires, save for the larger perplexed that the Prime of victims are under 20, with a lot of team, her Cabinet, our MPs, and the cities like Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds Minister addresses the ‘British People’ potential life ahead of them. civil service are at a loss as to what to and Birmingham, never had their T The key area in which to look for a do. They have been a party to a politics- industrial revolution. They remain on the as if they all wanted to leave Europe, while in fact 29 million members of solution is not so much in the possession in-aspic. It started with the vote on Iraq cusp and without some of these benefits the electorate, when offered the chance of dangerous blades (which in any case in 2003 and we all hope it will finish each lacks a world class university and its to express their will to do so, conveyed are every day household tools) but more shortly. I will spare you my preferences, best talent naturally escapes to a city life. no such desire. Meanwhile, the former in the circumstances that trigger these but the idea of another election would No large industries mean that change pagan festival of Eostre (a Germanic attacks. These are very largely related be catastrophe for the Tories. Incumbent is harder and the political map remains goddess of Spring & Fertility) will be to the trade in illegal drugs. Just as administrations lose elections. By this blue: it is rare to find red in the shires. upon us soon, unless we’ve left the EU the deligitimization of alcohol in the error, Labour would make up the new They are more akin to an analogue life with a bump by then and no events US between 1920 and 1933 fostered government. which has its attractions. with Germanic connotations will be a swift and significant growth in the Parliament has been slow to reform In short we need a new Electoral Act acceptable (apart from celebrating Mrs activity and profitability of organised itself. We have a hideous Constitution. of Parliament for the digital age. Given Nigel Farage’s birthday). crime, so the constraints on the sale of Scotland has a Parliament, but very digital was given a huge fillip when Tim While Easter (a term used only drugs other than alcohol and nicotine in little actual power, ditto the Assembly Berners-Lee donated his sensational in English-speaking societies) has its Britain have encouraged the growth of in Wales. Stormont no longer meets in work, the World Wide Web in 1992, you etymological origins in a female figure, semi-organised and street crime as use Northern Ireland, but the DUP unfairly can see just how far behind Westminster most things to do with Easter are very of ‘recreational’ drugs like cannabis and wags the dog’s tail in Westminster. For is. A new EA should have as its male indeed. In depictions of the Last cocaine has increased. reasons which are not clear, the Labour underlying raison d’être all things digital. Supper, partaken of by Jesus the night It is patently absurd to try to repress Party chooses not to be represented in So digital voting, digital petitions which before his death, not a single woman the use of cannabis in resin or leaf form Northern Ireland at all. England, the can overrule our elected members, a is visible, although it’s likely that when it is so widely used. While cocaine wealthiest and largest country of the digital set of chambers which would women laid the table, carried up the has negative consequences, these are four which make up the UK, has no hold debates for all of us to participate wine, baked the bread, and cleared up no greater than the abuse of alcohol political entity. Our Senate, if it can be in, voting for 16 year olds, two terms afterwards. That night, in the Garden of and nicotine. If these drugs, which in called that, is a largely nominated House for every MP, an end to first past the Gethsemene, Jesus was surrounded by many forms are less damaging than of Lords. post elections, a 50:50 split, or as close male supporters; he was arrested by men, those already legal, were also to be made Into this mix we have added elected as, between men and women MPs; an tried and sentenced by men. And in the legal, a far greater control over their Mayors who have even less power English Parliament; a Senate over the two thousand years since he founded the quality and strength could be exercised, and very few taxes they can raise top of our four equal parliaments; a vote Christian Church, there have never been government revenue could be collected, independently of the Treasury. This is on one Ireland to be pursued gently women in any key positions of authority. while removing a massive incentive for frankly beyond a joke. Yet somehow over 50 years; and if we stay in the EU, Reviewing now the astounding and, crime and related knife killings. we think it worth the effort. County MEPs would have to sit as visiting for many millions, distressing melt- councils are a potpourri of talents members of the House of Commons for down of many Christian institutions, it and over paid councillors. Yet our a week every month (instead of going to isn’t hard to conclude that some of the counties stretch back to before William Strasbourg) ditto city mayors; a written male venality that has caused so much the Conqueror, hardly touched in Constitution and Parliament would trouble might have been tempered by boundaries save for the short-sighted have to move around the country each the greater influence of women. Without 1974 attempt to create new ones with term so that over five years every city doubt, the Christian churches and new names. The political system, at least and town would see it at work (hang the especially the Catholic Church have in England, shames us. costs). Our political elite needs to face been guilty of rampant, unjustifiable London, one of the top three cities outwards. sexism. For lifelong Catholics, it is hard in the world for wealth creation, has I doubt much of this will happen. to acknowledge this, let alone say it, but not explained itself to its lesser cities The snail’s pace of reform will continue for those whose instincts, like my own, peterburden.net and towns across the nation. Take out and as a nation we shall be thought of by have become increasingly feminist over London’s economy though and the UK our friends across the world as being in the last thirty years, it is something www. would sink. Perversely, those that do not permanent decline. I hope I am wrong. 16 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk Business & Finance
style of investing say it’s “a way to make governed companies, which is reflected the world a better place for everyone,” in less volatile share price performance. and embrace “taking care of others by They’re well run, there are no nasty using money wisely”. But not everyone surprises and they’re future-looking
Photograph © Unsplash Photograph feels this way. In the sceptic camp, and on the pulse of changing customer this “left-wing nonsense” is commonly demands and trends. referred to as “not something I consider Another turn-off is the ‘ethical’ label when investing, because I am looking Much of the scepticism around for the best returns”. But that scepticism ethical investing is because of the word may be misplaced. ‘ethical’ itself. It’s an over-simplification, Is it true that you have to sacrifice really, and highly subjective. One returns? person I spoke to summed up what It’s very hard, in 2019, to find many people seem to think: “Ethical evidence to reinforce the assumption investing means investing in someone of financial sacrifice which may well else’s ethics, not always mine”. No-one have carried weight 5 years ago. If you likes to be force-fed someone else’s look at the performance of comparable agenda, so this reaction makes sense. stock market indices over the past five But the focus has moved away from years, you’ll see that ethical investors are the more two-dimensional blacklisting not only getting similar or even higher of ‘baddies’,such as tobacco or arms returns….. they’re getting a smoother companies, and more onto backing ride with less volatility too. well-run companies which are managed, In 2018, the MSCI Socially structured and run to be sustainable and Responsible Investing All Countries to have a positive impact. ever. Now, half of Europe’s institutional World Index (bit of a mouthful but The problem, as so often in the Ethical investors anticipate that, within the basically means a collection of shares in finance industry, is with the labelling. next five years, 50% of their assets will large ethically-run global companies) Only 2% of British adults know what investments: comply with environmental, societal outperformed the wider MSCI All ESG is and frankly it sounds more like Not just for “lefty snowflakes”! and governance (ESG) criteria. And Countries World Index by 2.7%. When a disease than a force for good! There’s the trend is continuing outside of the you look at the lesser risk taken to get work to be done in the branding and By Holly Mackay boardroom and into our homes. As sales the returns (shown by lower swings in labelling of this investment approach. of vegan sausage rolls boost Greggs’ prices from highs to lows) , this style of Many investment firms these days standout profits to a talking point on investing is holding its own. let you pick and choose which flavour aving money at the same time as the news channels, is ethical going This can largely be put down to of ‘ethical’ to support, with a range of saving the planet is firmly on the mainstream? socially responsible, ethical companies funds (bundles of shares in different Sagenda and more credible than Those customers who buy in to this typically being higher quality, better companies) dedicated to different areas.
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negative PR against the self-employed; it’s unsaid, but that’s the Revenue’s IR35 greed target in practice. You may have read exposed the term Accelerated Payment Notice By Doug Shanks here. Now there’s a new sledgehammer cracking the nut that is tax avoidance, Publishing Details of Deliberate Tax Defaulters. This is yet another purely vindictive measure that’ll sound perfectly reasonable until it happens to you. No one is even pretending it’ll help bring in more tax. Without commenting on a higher don’t care if it’ll be reversed on profile breakdown in the relationship appeal, I’m just so glad HM Revenue between executive and legislature it may & Customs got the bloody nose be symptomatic of a wresting of power. Ithey deserved on the back of their IR35 The Tax Investigations Practitioners Group greed. Mind you it says something for is abuzz with the letter of 15 March our inept Revenue’s PR that Lorraine (beware) to Sir Jonathan Thompson, Kelly’s fans seemed to have turned on Chief Executive and Permanent her on social media with that well- Secretary of HM Revenue and Customs worn argument that the rich should from the Parliamentary All-Party Loan pay more tax voluntarily. It’s those that Charge Group. I won’t comment on the want everyone else to pay more tax that letter except to say that it’s incendiary Photograph © Steve Smith © Steve Photograph
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diversity as a key driver of results and growth,” said Jayne-Anne Gadhia, the Gender pay gap former chief executive of Virgin Money, who runs the government-backed grows among UK ‘Women in Finance’ charter. “They need to focus on it, measure it, set targets and finance firms hold senior executives accountable for making progress - year in year out.” Shockingly, 32 of the firms surveyed reported a wider gap. Of them, HSBC Major British financial firms have had the largest gender pay gap with made little progress in closing the 61 percent, two percentage points gender pay gap with over one in three more than the previous year. “We are going backwards. This is according to a committed to improving our gender Reuters’ analysis of gender pay data. The balance and recognise that this will analysis of 89 of the biggest firms in the require sustained focus over the long- sector showed that on average, financial term,” the Bank said in a statement. firms have reduced pay inequalities by little more than half a percentage point. This comes in spite of a range of initiatives publicised by these firms to close the gap, including hiring more • Small Employer of the Year • Best Restaurant or Bar women for senior roles to mandating (Under 50 Employees) • Best Business Start-up mixed gender shortlists and promoting • Large Employer of the Year • Young Entrepreneur or Innovator flexible working. Britain’s pay gaps © Pixabay Photograph (Over 50 Employees) of the Year have received more attention as the • Best Social Enterprise or Charity • Best SME Business government has been forcing businesses • Best Independent Retailer • Large Business of the Year to submit gender pay gap figures • Best Business for Customer Service • Entrepreneur of the Year annually starting last year. • Best Hotel • Business of the Year Reuters surveyed 89 major banks, asset managers, hedge funds, insurers and other financial services firms in Britain. These include all the FTSE 100 IN PARTNERSHIP WITH SPONSORED BY PRODUCED BY and FTSE 250 financial services firms that had reported gender pay data. fhw “Businesses need to realise that they will not succeed unless they embrace 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 19 Astronomy online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
Aurora By Scott Beadle FRAS
Who can name thy wonderous essence Thou electric phosphorescence? Lonely apparitions fire! Seeker of the starry choir!
Christopher Pearse Cranch
wenty-six years ago, to this very day 26th March 1993 my first child was born, a beautiful littleT girl. What to call her was never a problem, whilst I was completely open to suggestions if he was a boy, there was no doubt in my mind that if she were a girl, she would be called Aurora. I’d loved the name Aurora ever since I was given a children’s encyclopaedia for Christmas that showed the evolution of the universe along with auroral displays in the polar regions of planet Earth, though at the time I had no idea what caused them. The magical night lights of the aurora are now known to be caused by a space weather phenomenon known
Top: Delta Junction Alaska, CME(Mod geomagnetic storm). Credit: NOAA Space Weather prediction Centre/Sebastion Saarloos Left: CME Oct 2012 Sparkling and dramatic display of Arctic light. Credit Hugo Lorhe Lekangsund, Norway Above: Geminid meteor trail/Aurora. Credit: Hansen, Valkkkeakoski, Finland. September 2000. as a substorm, thanks to NASA’s Time fields distort and twist as our parent star straight at the Earth, shooting streams energetic displays exhibit blood-red History of Events and Macroscale rotates on its axis. When these fields of charged particles, which saturate the tints from a much fainter emission line Interactions during Substorms become knotted together, they burst and radiation belts of our planet. of atomic oxygen, at 630.0 nanometres. (THEMIS) launched in Feb 2007. Prior create so called sunspots. At the centre A typical aurora requires an energy A combination of blue-green and red to THEMIS no-one really understood of the Sun, the temperature is 15 million input of about 1000 billion watts; many light from ionized nitrogen can add a degrees Celsius. As the temperature on times greater than the output of the pink fringe to the bottom of an auroral what triggered these substorms. its surface rises and falls; the Sun boils largest power plants. During an intense curtain. Thanks to the mission, scientists now and bubbles. Particles escape from the CME, up to 1 million amperes of Auroras occur not only on Earth but understand how the constant outpouring star from sunspot regions on the surface, current flow along an aurora. This can of other worlds in our solar system and of solar material, called the solar hurtling particles of plasma, known as course cause major damage to electrical possibly on exoplanets as well. wind, tangles Earth’s magnetic field, the solar wind, into space. It can take conductors, power grid networks, and The Inuit of Alaska believed that the initiating the substorms which cause 2 to 3 days to reach Earth, but when can even short-circuit satellites in orbit! lights were the spirits of the animals auroras. Scientists also understand the they do, they can cause the dramatic The beautiful curtains and veils they hunted; the seals, salmon, deer mysteries of why there are different type displays we know as the Aurora Borealis of shimmering lights are an upper and beluga whales. And I must confess of auroras, like diffuse and pulsating or the Aurora Australis. Occasionally, the atmosphere phenomenon and generally it certainly beats excited oxygen atoms auroras, much better now. outer atmosphere of the Sun, lets loose extend between 80 Kms and 640 at 557.7 nanometres, but whatever we At the centre of our solar system lies with a coronal mass ejection, and part Kms. The predominant colour, green believe there is no question that Aurorae the Sun, the yellow star that sustains life of the Sun’s atmosphere is blown into at a wavelength of 557.7 nanometres are amongst the most beautiful sights on our planet. The Sun’s many magnetic outer space. Some CME’s are directed is from glowing oxygen atoms. More you could witness in the natural world. 20 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk Education
building developments hidden within the RCM’s century old corridors. Whilst Royal College of from the outside the building looks much the same, part of the interior is being Music: Made in radically redeveloped in order to keep the RCM on the cutting edge, and reinforce Britain Prince Albert’s original intent for the By Max Feldman school to compete with its European brethren. This desire to expand the available facilities to benefit both public audiences HE ROYAL COLLEGE OF and the enrolled students has found its MUSIC was first established in form in the aptly named, More Music : 1882 at the suggestion of Prince Reimagining the Royal College of Music. Albert, who had become concerned The plans are already well under way and T will see the construction of two entirely that Britain was increasingly lagging behind the continental Conservatoires, new performance spaces in the heart and risked seeing its musical tradition of the institution. This will be coupled atrophy. The RCM was an important with new housing for the Royal College part of what was called Albertopolis: of Music Museum alongside additional the dense collection of museums, practice spaces and social spaces for concert halls and educational facilities students. Whilst construction is still constructed under the Prince’s aegis, the ongoing, development has moved far creation of which saw South Kensington enough for us to don high-vis jackets become the cultural heart of the Capital. and hard hats to view the new 150-seat Albert’s intervention proved well judged; Performance Hall. We were able to the RCM’s list of teachers and alumni enter the still stark concrete space with the President and hear the first musical
Top: include practically all the composers HRH The Prince of Wales with the exceptionally talented Martin James who had a hand in shaping the so- Professor Colin Lawson CBE, Bartlett, winner of the BBC Young Director of the Royal College of called ‘English musical Renaissance’ of Music and Lord Black of Brentwood, Musician of the Year 2014, who took on the 19th and 20th Centuries. However, RCM Chairman. Prokofiev’s Piano Sonata No. 7. There rather than resting on its past laurels, the Above: HRH The Prince of Wales was genius in this young man’s piano RCM is focused on adapting to meet presenting Martin James Bartlett playing who more than deserves his BBC the challenges of the 21st Century. In with the Queen Elizabeth, The Musician of the Year title. He played with March, when KCWToday was invited Queen Mother Rosebowl Above left: such feeling that the piano took over, to the President’s Visit at the College’s Violinist Emily Sun, recipient of the owned and expanded the entire room. South Kensington home, we had a sneak Tagore Gold Medal When leaving the ceremony it was Left: preview of the changes that are just Hard hats and bassoons hard not to revert back to that feeling of starting to be unveiled. the old and new perfectly balanced with HRH Prince Charles has served as Photographs © Chris Christodoulou each other that were conjured by the the President of the Royal College of performance in the ‘under-construction’ Music for over a quarter of a century. His environment of the Performance Hall. yearly visit is one of the central events That it should be regenerated in such a in the institution’s calendar, seeing the way through the More Music campaign Prince bestow honours and doctorates, feels like a natural extension of its along with music performed by some performance of this new hall’s career. classical music, the surreal juxtaposition Fittingly given the occasion, the piece of the building site and the lilt of the mission. of the most virtuosic students currently The RCM is a world leader in the enrolled. Before the annual ceremony of was Haydn’s March for the Prince of Wales, woodwinds couldn’t help but add a real performed by select musicians including sense of drama to the music. So far from repository, research, and creation of Awards we were treated to a selection classical music and theory. Here is the of exquisite performances in the main the RCM Director Colin Lawson. The the normal context for classical music piece was composed in 1792 as a tribute events, the music felt fittingly fresh for British birthplace for tomorrow’s world- concert hall. Ad Wammes as interpreted class composers, singers, musicians and by organist Xiaoting Chang and a to the heir to the British throne, the this new start for the College. future King George IV, at a time when This year HRH honoured artists.Whilst the trauma of Brexit is stirring rendition of Rapsodie Espagnole, undermining the nation, here in this by Ravel, on the violin by Tolga Atalay the monarchy was looking to shore internationally renowned violinist itself up against the shockwaves of the Maxim Vengerov and others who have oasis of creativity, talent is constantly and Un. Following more mesmerising consistently emerging. In the words of performances and distribution of ongoing French Revolution. made important contributions to musical Whilst bare concrete walls and hard life. We then heard a short concert, the my editor Kate Hawthorne: “It makes honours there was a break from the usual me proud, again, to be British”. itinerary to allow the Prince to tour the hats aren’t exactly what springs to mind standouts being violinist Emily Sun’s for most people when they think about striking take on Fauré’s Après un Rêve, www.rcm.ac.uk/moremusic 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 21 Education online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
Piano by Gabriel Gaveau. 1927 Painted by Lucy Makim Photograph © Period Piano Swing Music Company By Don Grant
nyone who visited the Edward Burne-Jones exhibition at Tate Britain in the past few months, wouldA have noticed a painted piano, commissioned by his patron, William Graham, as a wedding present for his daughter, depicting her as Eurydice gazing down on Orpheus, with a reference to Mantegna, while under the lid, is a naked Mother Earth, surrounded by a dozen or so slightly grotesque, chubby babies, entwined in the vines. Some thought it a touch uber kitsch, while others, like Andy Warhol, delighted in it. There has been a tradition in England of only painting the lid and soundboards of harpsichords, spinets, clavichords and virginals from around 1730 onwards, although many imported instruments, both Flemish and Italian, were painted, while eighteenth century English models were veneered, varnished or marquetried, as they were regarded as pieces of furniture, and Piano Company, in Biddenden in Kent, painted 1927 Gabriel Gaveau piano, The Swing, also known as Les Hasards rather large ones at that. There are a run by David Winston. Apart from decorated in the style of an 18th century heureux de l’escarpolette, which translates number of companies around the world offering the earliest known surviving harpsichord. The lid has been exquisitely as The Happy Accidents of the Swing. One now offering painted harpsichords Bechstein grand piano, numbered 124, painted by the muralist Lucy Makin would half-expect a melodic suite by and pianos, but the only one which from 1853, a rare Viennese fortepiano (www.lucymakin.com), based on Jean- Rameau or Couperin to emerge from the has a Royal Warrant by Appointment from 1796, and a fine English single Honoré Fragonard’s glorious, sexually- instrument as soon as one lifted the lid, to H.M. The Queen as Restorers and manual Kirckman harpsichord dated charged, Rococo painting hanging like a music box, followed by a dainty Conservators of Pianos, is the Period 1792, they are also selling a beautifully- in the Wallace Collection entitled shoe. 22 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk Education Photographs © Tanya Kovatchka Tanya © Photographs
Top left: Shinjuku district the glistening structure. Middle: Having been told by the omikuji Tokyo Ginza Graphic Museum Tanya Kovatchka, Paula Scher map (written fortune) that I’ll remain Above: single forever what else could I do but Tokyo Skytree Tower Art Foundation student gives Left: sing out my sorrows at karaoke. In us an insight into Japan’s Mori Digital Art Museum London I would never go to karaoke, but being in the home country of the Art and Education pastime invented by Japanese musician Daisuke Inou in 1971, it felt like the natural thing to do. My friends and I booked a private room and subsequently proceeded to sing out classics from Queen, Mamma Mia and Spice Girls with reckless abandon and total lack of musical talent. It was fabulous and surprisingly therapeutic. Although our vocal talent was weak, the dance skills of the models who okyo is an escape; Shinjuku’s was probably that moment when it first completely mesmerised as the lights closed the MA fashion show of Bunka vibrant lights wipe out memories hit me properly that I was in Asia as I created all sorts of shapes and sculptures. University were surprisingly strong. As of London’s cloudy days. It ordered meals by pointing at pictures off If you prefer your sculpture in a the final act of the catwalk show, the six buzzesT with life, so much so, you just get a menu I couldn’t read and subsequently more traditional format, then you would male models performed a high energy swept along gently by the crowds. Your struggled with chopsticks with my probably feel a bit more at home in routine in the style of K-pop bands eyes fixed upwards, hypnotised by the rice and chicken with its unknown the National Museum of Modern Art who are extremely popular throughout tall building bearing foreign signs whose spicy sauce. My friends ridiculed my Tokyo. An hour before closing time Asia. Bunk university is one of the most meaning does not matter. poor chop stick performance, but I there was just a handful of us in the prestigious fashion schools in the world It is a city full of energy, yet it is had no aspirations to look like a local; museum and I had an almost private boasting impressive alumni including the quiet moments that stuck with me everything was new to me and I was viewing of great artworks by painters Kenzo Takada, Junya Watanable and the most. My first night there I walked happy to acknowledge and appreciate such as Ryusei Kishida and printmaker the legendary Yohji Yamamoto so it was up the Tokyo Skytree tower. As an this in equal measure. Kazuma Oda. Completing my trinity an honour to attend their graduate show avid traveller I’ve started collecting The cuisine was just the start of all of modern art museums was the Ginza and get a first look at future fashion towers, the Berlin TV tower, the Eiffel, the new things to experience. The next Graphic Gallery which at the time was greats. visiting them all at night. The reason day we went to the teamLab Borderless hosting an exhibition of one of the most Staying in Tokyo was like a dream. for that is the view is so much better, a Mori Building Digital Art Museum; the influential graphic designers of our time, Every place was an opportunity to landscape lit up in the darkness. Back world’s first digital museum that opened Paula Scher. escape whether it was in the quirky in 2011 it was the tallest building in last year. I had failed to look up the In a city that so fully embraces the streets of Harujuku or the serene the world and now, although surpassed museum in advance so it increased my modern and the new, it is heart warming shrines in the outskirts of the capital in by many its appeal still remains. I was surprise and awe upon entering. Devoid that the old and traditional were equally Kamakura. Tokyo is for everyone, both there just before closing time and it of white walls and traditional frames honoured. Soaked in rain we persevered the karaoke belters and temple visitors felt like I had an entire view and the it was a space of the most beautiful and we reached the Sensō-ji temple alike. All you have to do is survive the whole of Tokyo just to myself; a city moving projections that continuously which under the cover of evening looked jetlag and a whole new world awaits. still but sparkling. It seemed to radiate a changed. It was a 10000 square meter majestic. Many go to the temple to calmness, a feeling that remained as my wonderland. One moment you seemed worship the Bodhisattva Kannon, the More information on: friends and I roamed the quiet streets to be surrounded by butterflies that most merciful of the Bodhisattvas who www.seejapan.co.uk in search of food. We came across this fluttered all over your body, the next belong to the Mahaayaana branch of www.japanhouselondon.uk tiny restaurant, beautifully intimate you are sitting peacefully as you watch Buddhism. The rain had scared away the that served the most delicious cuisine ocean waves surge. Time seemed to majority of the tourists leaving us with Where to learn Japanese: that cost us just under five pounds. It pass without you knowing as you stood a calmer, quieter atmosphere to stare at www.soas.ac.uk 020 7738 2348 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today 23 Education online: www.KCWToday.co.uk
Music, dance, theatre, poetry and the visual arts must be seen as fundamental to the The Importance of the Arts in Education education process and should By Donal Brennan, Headmaster St Anthony's School for Girls always be at the forefront of educational planning. Photographs © St Anthony's School for Girls School for Anthony's © St Photographs
n arts-based education is integral to human development, speaking to what cannot be effectively putA into words, making us complete as individuals and giving rise to highly attuned members of society. The arts program in schools should not be taught in isolation, or squeezed into random, end-of-day moments, but should be scheduled with the same consideration given to mathematics, science and English. At St Anthony’s School for Girls, Hampstead, the arts program runs in parallel with the academic offering. Both facets of school life co-exist and are thoughtfully interwoven to ensure that a comprehensive curriculum is offered to the girls. The girls’ teachers approach each learning target using diverse and www.stanthonysgirls.co.uk creatively planned lessons. a more positive dynamic where A day at St Anthony’s will begin the learning space becomes one of with ‘Singing at Drop Off’, followed by Mandarin or maths. In hot-pursuit discovery, collaboration and surprise. comes rhythmic gymnastics, ‘The Big Children develop the ability to work Write’ or a ukulele workshop. Drama is collaboratively, and with guidance, are used to teach sentence syntax to young able to show sensitivity and respect writers; it is used to elucidate concepts for one another. They learn that in science, themes in Shakespeare and alongside their strengths, they need to role-play in History. Kung fu is also demonstrate humility when working used to great effect to embed the use of towards a common goal. punctuation marks. The children also acquire a more This timetable allows the children developed aesthetic awareness, becoming to be exposed to a range of stimuli, mindful of the beauty and complexity opportunities for self-expression and of sounds in music and the world working within a group, as well as around them. Along with listening, critical thinking, risk-taking and children become discerning observers, self-initiated learning, which is both attuned to the power or serenity of a spontaneous, surprising and deeply significant view or of visual expressions satisfying for each child. The girls are in sculpture, architecture, drawing and confident to share their ideas and propel painting. lessons towards higher-order thinking. The arts are culturally significant They are active learners, not waiting to to all communities. Engaging with an be spoon-fed a bland diet of predictable arts-based curriculum exposes children lessons. to the rich cultural diversity within our A school program with integrated schools, helping them to appreciate the provision for the arts and academic positive aspects of our multi-cultural subjects has many benefits. Children society. It promotes social harmony develop a strong sense of self-worth and as it encourages collaboration and their self-esteem is based on an authentic creates a safe space to explore cultural awareness of their strengths and talents. difference. A child finds that their They feel positive about themselves voice is important and they may express and are affirmed for the creative themselves in ways that would otherwise contributions that they make in school. not be possible. Motivation is greatly enhanced for At St Anthony’s School for Girls, we all learners through the enticing and are acutely aware of the pressures faced playful creative challenges put before by children today. Without planning the children. Those children who are and care, they will not have seeing eyes kinesthetic learners, or those who find when they look, hearing ears when they a traditional classroom setting isolating listen, or sensitive fingers when they and confusing, are able to participate touch. By looking at education through meaningfully, finding new ways to make the lens of the arts we affirm that a sense of the challenges set before them. child’s mind is not a vessel to be filled, An arts rich environment encourages but a fire to be kindled. 24 April 2019 Kensington, Chelsea & Westminster Today www.KCWToday.co.uk Education
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