DOCSLIB.ORG

INSIDE THIS ISSUE Back to Back Champions from 1905 to 1907

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
INSIDE THIS ISSUE Back to Back Champions from 1905 to 1907 A publication of the Society for American Baseball Research Business of Baseball Committee October 15, 2007 Fall 2007 Right Idea, Wrong Color: Ed Barrow and a Third Major League Comparing Two Successful Franchises by Across the Color Barrier Dan Levitt by Michael J. Haupert Hall of Fame executive Ed Barrow secured his legacy University of Wisconsin-La Crosse during his years with the Yankees. He joined New and York's front office after the 1920 season as their first Kenneth Winter de facto general manager. University of Wisconsin-La Crosse Prior to Barrow's joining the Yankees, the team had Introduction never won the pennant; during his 24 year tenure from 1921 through 1944 New York won fourteen pennants Between 1915 and 1917 two baseball organizations in and ten World Series championships. Barrow had ap- two leagues segregated by race made major structural prenticed well for the Yankee position; he had spent changes to their organizations. As a result, the New nearly his entire adult life holding almost every con- York Yankees and the Hilldale Daisies went on to be- ceivable job in baseball, including scorecard hawker. come the dominant teams in their respective leagues From 1911 through 1917 he was president of the In- (Continued on page 7) ternational League, designated (along with the Ameri- can Association and the Pacific Coast League) as the highest classification minor league. The International Bob Quinn: Father of the Farm System League consisted of many of the largest northeastern By cities in North America that did not have a major Craig Lammers league team: Baltimore, Buffalo, Jersey City, Mont- real, Newark, Providence, Rochester, and Toronto. The Quinn family has been a part of baseball for over Three of these cities – Baltimore, Buffalo and Provi- a century. The first member of the family to achieve dence – had an extended run with a major league team baseball prominence was Bob Quinn, perhaps best re- in the nineteenth century. membered today for his work with the St. Louis Browns, Boston Red Sox and the Baseball Hall of During the first part of the 1910s, Barrow's first years Fame. But his most important work was as business as president, the league was profitable and successful. manager of the American Association's Columbus In 1913, however, a new outlaw league, the six-team Senators. (Continued on page 2) Quinn built the American Association's first back to INSIDE THIS ISSUE back to back champions from 1905 to 1907. His player Right Idea, Wrong Color: 1 development ideas were decades ahead of their time Comparing Two Successful Franchises and were also a significant influence on another Across the Color Barrier Ohioan, Branch Rickey. Ed Barrow and a Third Major League 1 (Continued on page 11) Bob Quinn: Father of the Farm System 1 Review of Public Cowboy No. 1 17 Fall 2007 Outside the Lines Ed Barrow (Continued from page 1) Table 1--1914 Population (000s) Cities With AL, NL, FL, IL & AA Franchises Federal League, began operation in a City City Pop Metro Pop Teams number of larger cities in the Midwest. New York (1) 2,615 6,475 2 Because the new league's players came Chicago 2,185 2,447 3 from outside of Organized Baseball, most Brooklyn (2) 2,065 6,475 2 baseball owners initially remained aloof. Philadelphia 1,549 1,972 2 The Federal League's teams consisted St. Louis 687 829 3 predominately of local semi-pro players, Boston 671 1,520 2 aging ex-major leaguers, and journeyman Cle/Toledo 561 613 2 minor league veterans. Late that first sea- Baltimore 558 659 2 son, the Federal League decided to ex- pand to eight teams, invade some larger Pittsburgh 534 1,043 2 eastern cities, and challenge the existing Montreal 471 NA 1 order as a third major league. To com- Detroit 466 501 1 pete, the Federals assembled a financially Buffalo 427 489 2 strong group of owners that compared Toronto 377 NA 1 favorably with the major leagues. Milwaukee 374 427 1 Cincinnati 364 564 1 At the time minor league franchises were Newark 347 6,475 1 generally owned by baseball men and po- Washington 331 368 1 litically connected businessmen of unex- Minneapolis 301 526 1 ceptional wealth. The owners in Barrow's Jersey City 268 6,475 1 International League were at a significant Kansas City 248 340 2 disadvantage when confronted with a Indianapolis 234 238 2 league backed by some of America's Providence 224 396 1 wealthy industrialists. The problem mani- Louisville 224 286 1 fested itself most acutely in the two mar- Rochester 218 249 1 kets competing directly with the new St. Paul 215 526 1 league, Baltimore and Buffalo. In Balti- Columbus 182 222 1 more, the International League team was Source: 1910 Census (1911 Census for Canadian cities) owned by Jack Dunn, a brilliant baseball Highlighted rows indicate International League Cities. operator, but with few financial resources (1) Manhattan and Bronx; entire NY area for metropolitan population outside his franchise. Buffalo president (2) Brooklyn and Queens; entire NY area for metropolitan population J.J. Stein headed up one of the Interna- tional League's most poorly capitalized franchises. Montreal, and Rochester, were principally owned by baseball men of modest means. The other International League franchises were also insufficiently capitalized for a drawn out battle. New- To add some perspective, Table 1 summarizes the ark and Providence were owned by major league inter- various market sizes in 1914. The chart underscores ests. A syndicate led by Brooklyn Dodger owner how competitive the Federals made the struggle for Charles Ebbets controlled the Newark franchise, and a fans in a number of cities. Furthermore, it highlights Detroit group including William Yawkey, Frank that in Baltimore, Buffalo and Toronto, the Interna- Navin, Ty Cobb and Hugh Jennings owned the Provi- tional league was in some of the largest North Ameri- dence club. Because of the impact of the Federals on can cities. (Montreal, despite its size, it was a perenni- their major league teams, neither – particularly Ebbets ally struggling franchise.) – had extra funds available to expend in defense of their International League franchises. A corporation At their December 1913 winter meetings, Barrow and that included Bill Devery, part owner of the Yankees his owners discussed ways of countering the threat and a shady ex-New York Police Chief, controlled the from the Federal League. The American Association Jersey City club. The other three franchises, Toronto, (Continued on page 3) 2 Fall 2007 Outside the Lines Ed Barrow (Continued from page 2) Table 2--1914 Profit Summary (000s) City NL AL FL IL advocated a plan to end the regular season after New York 120 (20) 112 games and then play an interleague series Chicago 50 70 20 with the International League. The International Brooklyn (25) (60) League owners, however, feared that fans would Philadelphia (20) 18 have little interest in a bunch of exhibition games St. Louis 30 (10) (50) after the regular season and turned down the pro- Boston 90 75 posal. Cleveland (80) The International League and American Associa- Baltimore 10 (43) tion also petitioned the major leagues to elimi- Pittsburgh (30) (38) nate the major league-minor league draft. The Montreal (40) draft had long been a sore spot between the high Detroit 30 minors and the major leagues. It allowed teams Buffalo (30) NA to select players – for a meaningful but not par- Toronto (30) ticularly generous fee – from a lower classifica- Cincinnati (5) tion league. The exact draft rules changed often, Newark (30) but in general a team could lose one or two play- Washington (15) ers in a season. Owners and fans in the high mi- Jersey City NA nors often resented being cast as second best, and Kansas City (40) the bitter confrontation with the Federals, who Indianapolis 12 promoted themselves as major, exacerbated this Providence (12) problem. Barrow hoped to rescind the draft, at Rochester NA least during the battle with the Federal League. Although sympathetic to the plight of the minors, Total * 210 68 (176) (200) the major league magnates never agreed to Bar- Source: New York Times, January 31, 1915; Atlanta row's request. Many felt that eliminating the draft Constitution, February 7, 1915; The Sporting News, was tantamount to conferring major league status, various dates. further diluting their own monopoly. Addition- Highlighted rows indicate International League Cities. ally, the draft provided a source of relatively in- * In aggregate, the National, American, and Federal expensive, well-trained talent. League almost surely performed worse than sug- gested by this table. Overall International League Despite Barrow's best efforts, by June it was losses were variously estimated at $150,000 and clear that the International League was in big $200,000. Based on reports that spotlight individual trouble. Table 2 summarizes the overall 1914 team losses, the aggregate loss for the league most losses. Clearly, the modestly capitalized Interna- likely approaches the high end of the estimates. tional League teams were in severe financial dis- tress. Author’s note: Jersey City, though not in direct competition These figures are from several newspaper ac- with the Federals, was drawing only 200-500 counts. The National League figures in particu- fans per game. In Montreal the players were so lar are probably exaggerated to the high side; it disgusted with the poor attendance that they sent is highly unlikely that any league, in aggregate, a delegation to petition owner Sam Lichtenhein turned a profit in 1914. to either trade them or sell the club. The players later complained that they could not "play win- ning ball in that city," and warned they might strike if the franchise was not transferred.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • How US Sports Financing and Recruiting Models Can Restore
    Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law Volume 42 Issue 1 Article 23 2009 Perfect Pitch: How U.S. Sports Financing and Recruiting Models Can Restore Harmony between FIFA and the EU Christine Snyder Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/jil Recommended Citation Christine Snyder, Perfect Pitch: How U.S. Sports Financing and Recruiting Models Can Restore Harmony between FIFA and the EU, 42 Case W. Res. J. Int'l L. 499 (2009) Available at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/jil/vol42/iss1/23 This Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Journals at Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. PERFECT PITCH:HOW U.S. SPORTS FINANCING AND RECRUITING MODELS CAN RESTORE HARMONY BETWEEN FIFA AND THE EU Christine Snyder* When the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the world governing body for football, announced its plan to implement a new rule restricting the number of foreign players eligible to play for club teams the world over, the European Union took notice. Prior court rulings on a similar rule found that such a rule conflicts with the protection for the free movement of workers under the EC Treaty. Despite this conflict, the Presi- dent of FIFA pressed forward, citing three main justifications for implemen- tation of the new rule. This Note examines each of those justifications and proposes alternative solutions based on U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • BA MSS 17 NY Yankees Financial Records
    Collection Number BA MSS 17 Title American League Base Ball Club of New York Records Inclusive Dates 1913-1950 Abstract Records of the American League Base Ball Club of New York and its minor league affiliates, consists almost exclusively of business and financial records, some of which date back to the earliest days of the Yankees organization. This unique collection provides information about the business and financial practices of a highly successful professional sports organization over a period of almost forty years. The collection consists of bound volumes including ledgers, cash books, trial balances, insurance policies, contract record books, contract record file cards, vouchers and invoices, journals, and other business records. The teams with the strongest coverage in the collection are the New York Yankees, Newark Bears, and Norfolk Tars. The collection also includes Yankee Stadium diaries from 1936, 1938, and 1940, which document fan injuries, ejections, and arrests at the stadium. Among the topics covered in the collection are: player salaries, including major players such as Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, and Joe DiMaggio; player transactions, including payments on the purchase of Babe Ruth’s contract from the Boston Red Sox in 1919; gate receipts, both home and away; general business practices; advertising and promotions; concessions; scouting expenses; and travel expenses. Also of interest in the collection is a small amount of material on the Negro Leagues. The Kansas City, Newark, New York, and Norfolk series have documentation on the use of ballparks for the play of Negro Leagues games, including dates, team names, and rent paid. Provenance Donated by the American League Base Ball Club of New York in 1955 and 1970.
    [Show full text]
  • After One of the Worst Starts Ever to a Baseball Career, John J. Mcgraw Became a Sports Legend As a Champion Player and Manager in the Early 20Th Century
    After one of the worst starts ever to a baseball career, John J. McGraw became a sports legend as a champion player and manager in the early 20th century. John Joseph McGraw was born in Truxton, Cortland County, on April 7, 1873. His relationship with his father grew strained after John’s mother and four siblings died during an epidemic in the winter of 1884-5. John left home while still in school, where he starred on the baseball team. Obsessed with the game, he spent the money he earned from odd jobs on baseball equipment and rulebooks. In 1890, John decided to make a career of baseball. He started out earning $5 a game for the Truxton Grays. When the Grays’ manager took over the Olean franchise of the New York-Penn League, John became his third baseman. He committed eight Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division [reproduction errors in his rst game with Olean. After six games, he number LC-DIG-ggbain-34093] was cut from the team. McGraw kept trying. He played shortstop for Wellsville in the Western New York League and showed skill as a hitter and baserunner. After the 1890 season, McGraw joined the American All-Stars, a team that toured the southern states and Cuba during the winter. In 1891, a team of All-Stars and Florida players challenged the Cleveland Spiders of the American Association, one of the era’s two major leagues, to a spring-training exhibition game. Cleveland won, but McGraw got three hits in ve at-bats. Coverage of the game in The Sporting News inspired several teams to offer McGraw contracts.
    [Show full text]
  • Go-Go to Glory
    Durable Lollar found niche as White Sox anchor, run-producer By John McMurray Soft spoken and self-effacing, Sherman Lollar provided a strong defensive presence be-hind the plate during his 12 seasons with the Chicago White Sox. An All-Star catcher in seven seasons of his 18-year major-league career, Lollar won the first three American League Gold Glove awards from 1957 through 1959. Although he was not known as a power hitter, Lollar hit 155 career home runs and collected 1,415 hits. He also produced one of the White Sox’ few bright moments in the 1959 World Series apart from their Game One victory, a two-out, three-run homer that tied Game Four in the seventh inning. (Unfortunately the Sox lost that game, 5-4.) Even though Lollar played well and received awards during the 1950s, he did not receive as much national recognition as fellow catcher Yogi Berra, who won three Most Valuable Player awards. As Red Gleason wrote in The Saturday Evening Post in 1957, “It is the fate of some illustrious men to spend a career in the shadow of a contemporary. Adlai Stevenson had his Dwight Eisenhower. Lou Gehrig had his Babe Ruth. Bob Hope had his Bing Crosby. And Sherman Lollar has his Yogi Berra.” John Sherman Lollar Jr. was born on August 23, 1924, in Durham, Arkansas. His father, John Sherman Lollar Sr., had been a semipro baseball player and was a veteran of World War I. When Lollar Jr. was three years old, he moved with his family to Fayetteville, Arkansas, where his parents opened a grocery store.
    [Show full text]
  • Impartial Arbiter, New Hall of Famer O'day Was Slanted to Chicago in Personal Life
    Impartial arbiter, new Hall of Famer O’Day was slanted to Chicago in personal life By George Castle, CBM historian Monday, Dec. 17 For a man who wore an impenetrable mask of reserve behind his umpire’s headgear, Hank O’Day sure wore his heart on his sleeve when it came to his native Chicago. O’Day was serious he only allowed his few close friends to call him “Hank.” He was “Henry” to most others in his baseball trav- els as one of the greatest arbiters ever. But in a Chicago he never left as home, he could be himself. Born July 8, 1862 in Chicago as one of six children of deaf parents, O’Day always came back home and lived out his life in the Sec- ond City. He died July 2, 1935 in Chicago, and was buried in the lakefront Calvary Cemetery, just beyond the north city limits in Evanston. In between, he first played Hank O'Day in civilian clothes baseball competitively on the city’s sandlots as Cubs manager in 1914. with none other than Charles Comiskey, the founding owner of the White Sox. And in taking one of a pair of season-long breaks to manage a big-league team amid his three-decade umpiring career, O’Day was Cubs manager in 1914, two years after he piloted the Cincinnati Reds for one year. Through all of that, his greatest connection to his hometown was one of the most fa- mous calls in baseball history – the “out” ruling at second base on New York Giants rookie Fred Merkle in a play that led to the last Cubs World Series title in 1908.
    [Show full text]
  • Read Book Who Was Babe Ruth?
    WHO WAS BABE RUTH? PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Joan Holub,Ted Hammond,Nancy Harrison | 112 pages | 01 May 2012 | Penguin Putnam Inc | 9780448455860 | English | New York, United States Who Was Babe Ruth? PDF Book Salsinger, H. New York: W. Louis Terriers of the Federal League in , leading his team in batting average. It was the first time he had appeared in a game other than as a pitcher or pinch-hitter and the first time he batted in any spot other than ninth. It would have surprised no one if, for whatever reason, Ruth was out of baseball in a year or two. Sources In addition to the sources cited in the Notes, the author also consulted Baseball- Reference. In addition to this stunning display of power, Ruth was fourth in batting average at. Smith, Ellen. The Schenectady Gazette. And somehow Ruth may have actually had a better year at the plate than he did in Although he played all positions at one time or another, he gained stardom as a pitcher. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. He was succeeded by Queen Elizabeth II in Over the course of his career, Babe Ruth went on to break baseball's most important slugging records, including most years leading a league in home runs, most total bases in a season, and highest slugging percentage for a season. Subscribe today. Ruth went 2-for-4, including a two-run home run. Ruth remained productive in For those seven seasons he averaged 49 home runs per season, batted in runs, and had a batting average of.
    [Show full text]
  • National League News in Short Metre No Longer a Joke
    RAP ran PHILADELPHIA, JANUARY 11, 1913 CHARLES L. HERZOG Third Baseman of the New York National League Club SPORTING LIFE JANUARY n, 1913 Ibe Official Directory of National Agreement Leagues GIVING FOR READY KEFEBENCE ALL LEAGUES. CLUBS, AND MANAGERS, UNDER THE NATIONAL AGREEMENT, WITH CLASSIFICATION i WESTERN LEAGUE. PACIFIC COAST LEAGUE. UNION ASSOCIATION. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (CLASS A.) (CLASS A A.) (CLASS D.) OF PROFESSIONAL BASE BALL . President ALLAN T. BAUM, Season ended September 8, 1912. CREATED BY THE NATIONAL President NORRIS O©NEILL, 370 Valencia St., San Francisco, Cal. (Salary limit, $1200.) AGREEMENT FOR THE GOVERN LEAGUES. Shields Ave. and 35th St., Chicago, 1913 season April 1-October 26. rj.REAT FALLS CLUB, G. F., Mont. MENT OR PROFESSIONAL BASE Ills. CLUB MEMBERS SAN FRANCIS ^-* Dan Tracy, President. President MICHAEL H. SEXTON, Season ended September 29, 1912. CO, Cal., Frank M. Ish, President; Geo. M. Reed, Manager. BALL. William Reidy, Manager. OAKLAND, ALT LAKE CLUB, S. L. City, Utah. Rock Island, Ills. (Salary limit, $3600.) Members: August Herrmann, of Frank W. Leavitt, President; Carl S D. G. Cooley, President. Secretary J. H. FARRELL, Box 214, "DENVER CLUB, Denver, Colo. Mitze, Manager. LOS ANGELES A. C. Weaver, Manager. Cincinnati; Ban B. Johnson, of Chi Auburn, N. Y. J-© James McGill, President. W. H. Berry, President; F. E. Dlllon, r>UTTE CLUB, Butte, Mont. cago; Thomas J. Lynch, of New York. Jack Hendricks, Manager.. Manager. PORTLAND, Ore., W. W. *-* Edward F. Murphy, President. T. JOSEPH CLUB, St. Joseph, Mo. McCredie, President; W. H. McCredie, Jesse Stovall, Manager. BOARD OF ARBITRATION: S John Holland, President.
    [Show full text]
  • April 2021 Auction Prices Realized
    APRIL 2021 AUCTION PRICES REALIZED Lot # Name 1933-36 Zeenut PCL Joe DeMaggio (DiMaggio)(Batting) with Coupon PSA 5 EX 1 Final Price: Pass 1951 Bowman #305 Willie Mays PSA 8 NM/MT 2 Final Price: $209,225.46 1951 Bowman #1 Whitey Ford PSA 8 NM/MT 3 Final Price: $15,500.46 1951 Bowman Near Complete Set (318/324) All PSA 8 or Better #10 on PSA Set Registry 4 Final Price: $48,140.97 1952 Topps #333 Pee Wee Reese PSA 9 MINT 5 Final Price: $62,882.52 1952 Topps #311 Mickey Mantle PSA 2 GOOD 6 Final Price: $66,027.63 1953 Topps #82 Mickey Mantle PSA 7 NM 7 Final Price: $24,080.94 1954 Topps #128 Hank Aaron PSA 8 NM-MT 8 Final Price: $62,455.71 1959 Topps #514 Bob Gibson PSA 9 MINT 9 Final Price: $36,761.01 1969 Topps #260 Reggie Jackson PSA 9 MINT 10 Final Price: $66,027.63 1972 Topps #79 Red Sox Rookies Garman/Cooper/Fisk PSA 10 GEM MT 11 Final Price: $24,670.11 1968 Topps Baseball Full Unopened Wax Box Series 1 BBCE 12 Final Price: $96,732.12 1975 Topps Baseball Full Unopened Rack Box with Brett/Yount RCs and Many Stars Showing BBCE 13 Final Price: $104,882.10 1957 Topps #138 John Unitas PSA 8.5 NM-MT+ 14 Final Price: $38,273.91 1965 Topps #122 Joe Namath PSA 8 NM-MT 15 Final Price: $52,985.94 16 1981 Topps #216 Joe Montana PSA 10 GEM MINT Final Price: $70,418.73 2000 Bowman Chrome #236 Tom Brady PSA 10 GEM MINT 17 Final Price: $17,676.33 WITHDRAWN 18 Final Price: W/D 1986 Fleer #57 Michael Jordan PSA 10 GEM MINT 19 Final Price: $421,428.75 1980 Topps Bird / Erving / Johnson PSA 9 MINT 20 Final Price: $43,195.14 1986-87 Fleer #57 Michael Jordan
    [Show full text]
  • Base Ball and Trap Shooting
    DEVOTED TO BASE BALL AND TRAP SHOOTING VOL. 63. NO. 5 PHILADELPHIA, APRIL A, 1914 PRICE 5 CENTS BALL! The Killifer Injunction Case and the Camnitz Damage Suit Not Permitted to Monopolize Entirely the Lime Light, Thanks to Many League, Club, and Individual Squabbles and Contentions from the training camp with an injured knee, according to word last night from Strife is still the order of the day Manager Birmingham, who ordered him in professional base ball, in keeping home. With shortstop Chapman©s leg icith the general unrest all over the broken and the pitching staff cut into civilized icorld. Supplementary to by the jumping of Falkenberg, the crip the Killifer and Camnitz law suits pling of Leibold means that the Naps we hear of friction in the Federal will start the season in a bad way. League over the Seaton case and the Schedule, and arc compelled to chronicle the season©s first row on Dreyfuss on War Path a ball field. Manager McGraw. of PITTSBURGH, Pa., April 1. Presi the Giants, being the victim of an dent Dreyfuss, of the Pittsburgh National irate Texas League player. The lat Club, "started for Hot Springs Monday est news of a day in the wide field of Base Ball is herewith giv night, taking with him the original con en: tracts of the Pittsburgh players for exhi bition to Judge Henderson in the Cam nitz damage suit at Hot Springs. On the way President Dreyfuss will be joined at Cincinnati by Lawyer Ellis G. Kinkead, © To Settle Seaton Dispute who has prepared a brief of several hun .
    [Show full text]
  • Baseball Spectatorship in New York City, 1876-1890 A
    THE EVOLUTION OF A BALLPARK SOCIETY: BASEBALL SPECTATORSHIP IN NEW YORK CITY, 1876-1890 A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of Graduate Studies of The University of Guelph by BEN ROBINSON In partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Arts April, 2009 © Ben Robinson, 2009 Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OttawaONK1A0N4 OttawaONK1A0N4 Canada Canada Your Me Votre ref6rence ISBN: 978-0-494-58408-8 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-58408-8 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non­ support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]
  • Jim Brown, Ernie Davis and Floyd Little
    The Ensley Athletic Center is the latest major facilities addition to the Lampe Athletics Complex. The $13 million building was constructed in seven months and opened in January 2015. It serves as an indoor training center for the football program, as well as other sports. A multi- million dollar gift from Cliff Ensley, a walk-on who earned a football scholarship and became a three-sport standout at Syracuse in the late 1960s, combined with major gifts from Dick and Jean Thompson, made the construction of the 87,000 square-foot practice facility possible. The construction of Plaza 44, which will The Ensley Athletic Center includes a 7,600 tell the story of Syracuse’s most famous square-foot entry pavilion that houses number, has begun. A gathering area meeting space and restrooms. outside the Ensley Athletic Center made possible by the generosity of Jeff and Jennifer Rubin, Plaza 44 will feature bronze statues of the three men who defi ne the Legend of 44 — Jim Brown, Ernie Davis and Floyd Little. Syracuse defeated Minnesota in the 2013 Texas Bowl for its third consecutive bowl victory and fi fth in its last six postseason trips. Overall, the Orange has earned invitations to every bowl game that is part of the College Football Playoff and holds a 15-9-1 bowl record. Bowl Game (Date) Result Orange Bowl (Jan. 1, 1953) Alabama 61, Syracuse 6 Cotton Bowl (Jan. 1, 1957) TCU 28, Syracuse 27 Orange Bowl (Jan. 1, 1959) Oklahoma 21, Syracuse 6 Cotton Bowl (Jan. 1, 1960) Syracuse 23, Texas 14 Liberty Bowl (Dec.
    [Show full text]
  • Strat-O-Matic Review
    • STRAT-O-MATIC Devoted exclusively to the Strat-O-Matic Game Fan, REVIEW with the consent of the Strat-O-Matic Game Co. X*~;':ir:**::::;'ri,.::;'r::'r:*:J;;",.:::::;'r:i,:::;'::!,:::',.::t,:t",.,.:::!.:::,,::*::,,;:**:;.:*:'':::''':**:::'',::*:;:::1: f: ~ f: VOL. V-10, December, 1975 45¢ ~ x x x x **************************************** Eight Old-Timer Teams To Be Added! First the I'badll news. The Strat-O-Matic Game Co. won't be putting out six Old-Timer baseball teams from the period 1920-1939. Now the good news. Instead, it will be putting out eight Old-Timer teams From that period! Because the recent poll conducted in the Review showed a heavy concentrat- ion of votes for two New York Yankee teams (1921 and 1936) and because, after the first three teams, the voting was extremely close, S-O-M creator Harold Richman has decided on eight teams instead of the planned six. When the Review editors last talked with the game company, Richman was researching the eight teams and prepar.ing Fielding and running ratings. The newest set of Old-Timer teams will be available when the 1976 baseball cards come out in the early spring. Now, which eight teams will be added to the growing list of Old-Timer card sets already available? Here are the eight that the readers picked via the poll and the percentage (out of 90 votes) that each received: 1. 1934 Detroit Tigers - 72.2%. 2. 1927 Pittsburgh Pirates - 55.6%. 5. (tie) 1936 New York Yankees, 3. 1929 Chicago Cubs - 53.3% 40%. 4. 1921 New York Yankees - 42.2%.
    [Show full text]