The Influence of Ani Difranco's Music for Reproductive Rights Activists

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Influence of Ani Difranco's Music for Reproductive Rights Activists BROCK UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9157 00906436 4 Righteous Sounds and Reproductive Justice: The Influence of Ani DiFranco's Music for Reproductive Rights Activists By Anna Lise Domanski A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts MA Program in Social Justice and Equity Studies BROCK UNIVERSITY St. Catharines, Ontario t **,».« . ^,^«^ JAMES A GIBS(»^ UBRAEY FebruarvFebruary 2008 ^^^^^ UNIVERSITY ST. CATHARINES ON © Anna Lise Domanski, 2008 Abstract (Anticipate) In this thesis, I explore how the folk-rock music of Ani DiFranco has influenced the activist commitments, sensibilities, and activities of reproductive rights activists. My interest in the relation of popular music to social movements is informed by the work of Simon Frith (1987, 1996a, 1996b), Rob Rosenthal (2001), and Ann Savage (2003). Frith argues that popular music is an important contributor to personal identity and the ways that listeners see the world. Savage (2003) writes that fans develop a unique relationship with feminist/political music, and Rosenthal (2001) argues that popular music can be an important factor in building social movements. I use these arguments to ask what the influence of Ani DiFranco's music has been for reproductive rights activists who are her fans. I conducted in-depth interviews with ten reproductive rights activists who are fans of Ani DiFranco's music. All ten are women in their twenties and thirties living in Ontario or New York. Each has been listening to DiFranco's music for between two and fifteen years, and has considered herself a reproductive rights activist for between eighteen months and twenty years. I examine these women's narratives of their relationships with Ani DiFranco's music and their activist experience through the interconnected lenses of identity, consciousness, and practice. Listening to Ani DiFranco's music affects the fluid ways these women understand their identities as women, as feminists, and in solidarity with others. I draw on Freire's (1970) understanding of conscientization to consider the role that Ani's music has played in heightening women's awareness about reproductive rights issues. The feeling of solidarity with other (both real and perceived) activist fans gives them more confidence that they can make a difference in overcoming social injustice. They believe that Ani's music encourages productive anger, which in turn fuels their passion to take action to make change. Women use Ani's music deliberately for energy and encouragement in their continued activism, and find that it continues to resonate with their evolving identities as women, feminists, and activists. My study builds on those of Rosenthal (2001) and Savage (2003) by focusing on one artist and activists in one social movement. The characteristics of Ani DiFranco, her fan base, and the reproductive rights movement allow new understanding of the ways that female fans who are members of a female-dominated feminist movement interact with the music of a popular independent female artist. Acknowledgements (Gratitude) Thank you first to the ten women who participated in this project. I loved hearing about your experiences, your appreciation of Ani's music, and your passion for reproductive rights. I hope I have represented your stories well here. I cannot thank David Butz enough, for his unwavering support, patience, advice, and for sharing music. I will always be especially grateful for his encouragement to pursue my interest in protest music as an MA thesis, and his willingness to supervise my work. Thank you to David Fancy for sharing interesting theoretical discussions, his patience, and taking time to read drafts while on sabbatical. Thank you to my father. Bob Domanski, for his support, for reading chapters and drafts, for making continued inquiries, and for giving me the seed of an idea a long time ago. Thank you to my mother. Eve Bums, for being my first feminist role model and for always believing in me. Thanks also to Don Dine, especially for his constant efforts to convince me that the next stage of this research project would be easier. Thank you so much to Stacey Byrne and Mary Fogarty, who have been fantastic friends and gave me lots of advice on research, writing, revising, and defending, and who were always happy to talk about Ani fandom. I would like to thank Dr. Norma Coates for serving as the External Examiner for my defence, as well as Dr. Rebecca Raby and Dr. Cathy Mondloch for their contributions at my defence. I could not have completed this project without support from a Brock Graduate Fellowship and a SSHRC Canada Graduate Scholarship (award #766-2006- 0156). I have also been assisted in numerous ways by Virginia Wagg, Linda Landry, Dr. Jane Helleiner, Jill DeBon, Dr. Nancy Cook, Ethna Bemat, and Viola Bartel. I owe many thanks to my wonderful colleagues Lorraine Paimett and Allison Jensen who each took me in at times when I needed a place to stay, and to Leia Fougere, who was always a willing proof-reader, and made sure I kept in touch with the real world. Thank you also to Miranda Elliott and Leigh Power Sherry, who let me invite myself for a visit whenever I was looking for a new place to work or a break, and who each cooked me wonderful gluten- free vegetarian food. Thanks as well to friends and colleagues Zorianna Zurba, Kate Williams, Sandra Starmans, Arusa Shafi, Samah Sabra, Heather Maguire, Athena Madan, Emily Johnson, Jilhan DiTillio, Sylvia Bawa, and Cheryl Athersych. Thanks also to the many cooks with Food Not Bombs Niagara over the past year. I always looked forward to our sessions in kitchens and parks, cooking good food and brainstorming ways that we could help make the world a better place. Your commitment to peace, justice, and the community is inspiring. Finally, thank you to Paul and Dave, who introduced me to Ani DiFranco's music and entertained my adolescent dreams of making a better world. Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction (Welcome To) 5 Chapter 2: Literature Review (School Night) 15 Chapter 3: Background (The Story) 41 Women in Music (Jukebox) 42 Reproductive Rights Activism (Willing to Fight) 49 Ani DiFranco ("I'm No Heroine") 53 Conclusion (Back Around) 59 Chapter 4: Methodology (What How When Where Why Who) 61 Participants and Sampling Procedure (Decree) 63 Table 1 . Participants' Personal Characteristics (Names and Dates and Times) 66 The Interview Process (The Interview) 67 Coding and Analysis (Self Evident) 68 Chapter 5: Identity (32 Flavors) 71 A Theory of Music and Identity (Handsome Musician) 73 Music and Self (As Is) 75 Personal Identity as Women (Hide and Seek) 77 Group Identity (Small World) 80 Feminist Identity (Coming Up) 83 Shifting Identity (Modulation) 86 Conclusion (Back Around) 89 Chapter 6: Consciousness (Reckoning) 91 Conscientization (Light of Some Kind) 93 The Role of Authenticity (Superhero?) 100 Reinforcing the Importance of Familiar Issues (Ain*t That the Way) 103 Community's Role in Conscientization (Company) 105 Conclusion (Back Around) 113 Chapter 7: Practice (Hell Yeah) 115 The Role ofEmotionand Anger (Fuel) 118 Encouraging Activism (Face Up and Sing) 121 The Relation of Music and Activist Practice (Served Faithfully) 124 Activism as a Lifestyle (Revelling) 127 Conclusion (Back Around) 132 Chapter 8: Conclusions (So What) 135 Music, Affect, and Social Activism (Pulse) 135 The Influence of Ani DiFranco's Music for Reproductive Rights Activists (Marrow) ... 138 Intersections in Analysis (Overlap) 140 Positioning Findings within Existing Literature (Harvest) 142 Bibliography 148 Appendices 158 Chapter 1 : Introduction (Welcome To)^ it's nice that you listen; it'd be nicer if you joined in -Ani DiFranco, "Face Up and Sing," Out ofRange (1994) Music has been a feature of social and political movements in North America, dating back to slave worksongs, emancipation, and information songs in the eighteenth century (Eyerman and Jamison 1998: 45). Early 1900s union champion Joe Hill is said to have commented that he used music to promote his cause because people resonate with and remember the words of a song better than the text of a leaflet (Eyerman and Jamison 1998: 59). My objective in this thesis is to better understand how so-called 'protest music' has influenced social movements and the individual actors within them. My specific contribution is to focus on one social movement (the reproductive rights movement), and one artist (Ani DiFranco) whose fans seem to be particularly well represented among core groups of activists in that movement. The focus on Ani DiFranco's music allows me to explore the influences that a female artist's work has on a female-dominated social movement. My research question is, in what ways do reproductive rights activists feel that their activist commitments, activities, and sensibilities have been influenced by their relationship with Ani DiFranco's music? In order to begin to provide an answer to this question, I interviewed ten women who feel they have been influenced by listening to DiFranco's music and who also consider themselves to be activists in the area of reproductive rights. I demonstrate in this thesis that the influences of DiFranco's music on their activist sensibilities fall into the three interrelated areas of identity, consciousness, and practice, and show that most of my participants were influenced by DiFranco's music in all three areas. Participants said that ^ Bracketed parts of chapter titles and section subtitles in this thesis have come from song titles in Ani DiFranco's recording career. Ani's music has helped them to shape their identities, and has led them to be able to articulate their identities more effectively to others. For many, Ani's lyrics brought about a heightened awareness of their roles in creating positive change in the world, and influenced the different activist activities and practices they take up.
Recommended publications
  • Lecture Outlines
    CHAPTER FOURTEEN: “SMELLS LIKE TEEN SPIRIT”: HIP-HOP, “ALTERNATIVE” MUSIC, AND THE ENTERTAINMENT BUSINESS Lecture Outlines Lecture 1: Hip-Hop and Techno I. Hip-Hop Breaks Out (1980s–1990s) A. In the mid-1980s, rap moved into the popular mainstream. B. 1986 saw the release of the first two multiplatinum rap albums: 1. Raising Hell by Run-D.M.C. a) Number Three on Billboard’s pop albums chart b) Over three million copies sold 2. Licensed to Ill by the Beastie Boys a) Number One for seven weeks b) Over seven million copies sold 3. Expansion of the audience for hip-hop music was the key to the commercial success of these albums. a) Included millions of young white fans, attracted by the rebelliousness of the genre C. Both Raising Hell and Licensed to Ill were released on a new independent label called Def Jam. CHAPTER FOURTEEN: “SMELLS LIKE TEEN SPIRIT”: HIP-HOP, “ALTERNATIVE” MUSIC, AND THE ENTERTAINMENT BUSINESS 1. Co-founded in 1984 by the hip-hop promoter Russell Simmons and the musician-producer Rick Rubin 2. Cross-promoting a new generation of artists 3. Expanding and diversifying the national audience for hip-hop 4. In 1986, Def Jam became the first rap-oriented independent label to sign a distribution deal with one of the “Big Five” record companies, Columbia Records. D. Run-D.M.C. 1. Trio: a) MCs Run (Joseph Simmons, b. 1964) and D.M.C. (Darryl McDaniels, b. 1964) b) DJ Jam Master Jay (Jason Mizell, b. 1965) 2. Adidas Corporation and Run-D.M.C.
    [Show full text]
  • )Lot 100 Sin I Les Sales
    Billboard JANUARY 17, 1998 HOT 100 A-Z Billboard. JANUARY 17, 1998 TITLE (Publisher - Licensing Org.) Sheet Music Dist. 44 2 BECOME 1 (Full Keel. ASCAP/Windswept Pacific. ASCAP/Polygram Intl. ASCAP) HUWBM 46 32 FLAVORS (Righteous Babe, BMI) 100 Air ilay.. 86 4, 3, 2,1(LL Cool 1. ASCAP/Def lam, ASCAP/Enck Sermon. Hot )lot 100 Sin I les Sales.. Compiled from d oa LUna 4,1e of auylay Suyphe: by Broadcast Data Systems' Radio Track service. ASCAP/Zomba. ASCAP/Zo So, ASCAP/Brooklyn Dust. ASCAP/Funky Compiled from a national sample of POS (point of sale) retail stores and rack which report 334 stations are electronically monitored 24 hours 3 day, 7 days a week. Songs ranked by gross impres- Noble, ASCAP/fimber Trace. ASCAP) WBM quipped outlets number This sions, computed by cross -referencing exact times of airplay with A bitron listener data. This data 28 4 SEASONS OF LONELINESS (EMI April. ASCAP/Flyte of units sold to SoundScan, Inc. data is u ecl in the Hot 100 Singles chart. SoundScanA is used in the Hot 100 Singles chart. Tyme, ASCAP) HL 80 AIN'T THAT JUST THE WAY (MCA- Duchess. Willi BMI/MCA -On Backstreet. ASCAP) HL x ó 0 x oz 3 22 ALL CRIED OUT (Careers -BMG. BMI/Mokojumbi. 3 3 TITLE TITLE BMI/Zomba, BMI) HUM/BM w TITLE r.+! Ñ TITLE 30 ALL FOR YOU (Music Corp. Of America, BMI /Cherry, x ARTIST (IMPRINT/PROMOTION LABEL) i- 5 3 ARTIST (IMPRINT /PROMOTION LABEL) 5 3 ARTIST (IMPRINT /PROMOTION LABEL) 5 3 ARTIST (IMPRINT PROMOTION LABEL) BMI /Crooked Chimney, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF of This Issue
    MIT's The Weather , (-' Oldest and Largest Today: Cloudy, damp, 48°F (9°C) Tonight: Cool, 43°F (6°C) Newspaper Tomorrow: Mostly cloudy, 50°F (10°C) Details, Page 2 Volume 119, Number 20 Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 Friday, April 15, 1999 Zhu Speaks to Kresge Audience ..' On Sino-American Relationship " By Kevin R. Lang noting that the total U.S. deficit with are more than $30 billion apart. ASSOCIA TE NEWS EDITOR all nations was less than $200 bil- "I'm not trying to comment on On the final day of his six-city lion last year. While this figure may which number is the more accu- U.S. tour, Premier Zhu Rongji of the seem large, Zhu said, it amounts to rate," Zhu said. Zhu discussed a People's Republic of China dis- less than two percent of the U. S. Stanford University study which cussed trade relations and education- Gross National Product. "This is found that both nations use incon- al cooperation between the United very common in many countries," sistent methods regarding shipping States and China before a full-capac- Zhu said, speaking with simultane- and insurance on imports and ity Kresge Auditorium audience, ous English translation. "This is not exports, and that neither accounts Wednesday. such a serious problem." for value added in Hong Kong to Much of Zhu's address focused Chinese products. The actual U.S. M on Sino-American trade relations, Trade deficit values inconsistent trade deficit is most likely around notably the substantial U.S. trade Zhu also noted that U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Downbeat.Com March 2014 U.K. £3.50
    £3.50 £3.50 U.K. DOWNBEAT.COM MARCH 2014 D O W N B E AT DIANNE REEVES /// LOU DONALDSON /// GEORGE COLLIGAN /// CRAIG HANDY /// JAZZ CAMP GUIDE MARCH 2014 March 2014 VOLUME 81 / NUMBER 3 President Kevin Maher Publisher Frank Alkyer Editor Bobby Reed Associate Editor Davis Inman Contributing Editor Ed Enright Designer Ara Tirado Bookkeeper Margaret Stevens Circulation Manager Sue Mahal Circulation Assistant Evelyn Oakes Editorial Intern Kathleen Costanza Design Intern LoriAnne Nelson ADVERTISING SALES Record Companies & Schools Jennifer Ruban-Gentile 630-941-2030 [email protected] Musical Instruments & East Coast Schools Ritche Deraney 201-445-6260 [email protected] Advertising Sales Associate Pete Fenech 630-941-2030 [email protected] OFFICES 102 N. Haven Road, Elmhurst, IL 60126–2970 630-941-2030 / Fax: 630-941-3210 http://downbeat.com [email protected] CUSTOMER SERVICE 877-904-5299 / [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS Senior Contributors: Michael Bourne, Aaron Cohen, John McDonough Atlanta: Jon Ross; Austin: Kevin Whitehead; Boston: Fred Bouchard, Frank- John Hadley; Chicago: John Corbett, Alain Drouot, Michael Jackson, Peter Margasak, Bill Meyer, Mitch Myers, Paul Natkin, Howard Reich; Denver: Norman Provizer; Indiana: Mark Sheldon; Iowa: Will Smith; Los Angeles: Earl Gibson, Todd Jenkins, Kirk Silsbee, Chris Walker, Joe Woodard; Michigan: John Ephland; Minneapolis: Robin James; Nashville: Bob Doerschuk; New Orleans: Erika Goldring, David Kunian, Jennifer Odell; New York: Alan Bergman, Herb Boyd, Bill Douthart, Ira Gitler, Eugene
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 36- Issue 23- Friday, April 20, 2001
    Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology Rose-Hulman Scholar The Rose Thorn Archive Student Newspaper Spring 4-20-2001 Volume 36- Issue 23- Friday, April 20, 2001 Rose Thorn Staff Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.rose-hulman.edu/rosethorn Recommended Citation Rose Thorn Staff, "Volume 36- Issue 23- Friday, April 20, 2001" (2001). The Rose Thorn Archive. 352. https://scholar.rose-hulman.edu/rosethorn/352 THE MATERIAL POSTED ON THIS ROSE-HULMAN REPOSITORY IS TO BE USED FOR PRIVATE STUDY, SCHOLARSHIP, OR RESEARCH AND MAY NOT BE USED FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE. SOME CONTENT IN THE MATERIAL POSTED ON THIS REPOSITORY MAY BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT. ANYONE HAVING ACCESS TO THE MATERIAL SHOULD NOT REPRODUCE OR DISTRIBUTE BY ANY MEANS COPIES OF ANY OF THE MATERIAL OR USE THE MATERIAL FOR DIRECT OR INDIRECT COMMERCIAL ADVANTAGE WITHOUT DETERMINING THAT SUCH ACT OR ACTS WILL NOT INFRINGE THE COPYRIGHT RIGHTS OF ANY PERSON OR ENTITY. ANY REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ANY MATERIAL POSTED ON THIS REPOSITORY IS AT THE SOLE RISK OF THE PARTY THAT DOES SO. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Newspaper at Rose-Hulman Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Rose Thorn Archive by an authorized administrator of Rose-Hulman Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE ROSE TittIORN 20, 2001 VOLUME 36, ISSUE 23 ROSE-HULMAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY TERRE HAUTE, INDIANA FRIDAY, APRIL Prickel named as new Registrar The Registrar has to under- ties in being registrar, namely Travis Holler stand all of the academic rules complaints from disgruntled stu- Editor Emeritus and procedures, like grade re- dents about their schedules, placements and adding or drop- Prickel was sympathetic.
    [Show full text]
  • Chuck Klosterman on Film and Television
    Chuck Klosterman on Film and Television A Collection of Previously Published Essays Scribner New York London Toronto Sydney SCRIBNER A Division of Simon & Schuster, Inc. 1230 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 www.SimonandSchuster.com Essays in this work were previously published in Sex, Drugs, and Cocoa Puffs copyright © 2003, 2004 by Chuck Klosterman, Chuck Klosterman IV copyright © 2006, 2007 by Chuck Klosterman, and Eating the Dinosaur copyright © 2009 by Chuck Klosterman. All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book or portions thereof in any form whatsoever. For information address Scribner Subsidiary Rights Department, 1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. First Scribner ebook edition September 2010 SCRIBNER and design are registered trademarks of The Gale Group, Inc., used under license by Simon & Schuster, Inc., the publisher of this work. For information about special discounts for bulk purchases, please contact Simon & Schuster Special Sales at 1- 866-506-1949 or [email protected]. The Simon & Schuster Speakers Bureau can bring authors to your live event. For more information or to book an event contact the Simon & Schuster Speakers Bureau at 1-866-248-3049 or visit our website at www.simonspeakers.com. Manufactured in the United States of America ISBN 978-1-4516-2478-6 Portions of this work originally appeared in Esquire and on SPIN.com. Contents From Sex, Drugs, and Cocoa Puffs This Is Emo What Happens When People Stop Being Polite Being Zack Morris Sulking with Lisa Loeb on the Ice Planet Hoth The Awe-Inspiring Beauty of Tom Cruise’s Shattered, Troll-like Face How to Disappear Completely and Never Be Found From Chuck Klosterman IV Crazy Things Seem Normal, Normal Things Seem Crazy Don’t Look Back in Anger Robots Chaos 4, 8, 15, 16, 23, 42 Television From Eating the Dinosaur “Ha ha,” he said.
    [Show full text]
  • SG Committees Fill Calendars by D~~ ~Urand Undergraduate Application
    .'11' ' II IT1 ''l Manhunt Devils dominate ~ Index ~ Duke's defense ~ A&E 85-6 Deacon Notes 82 I Briefly A2 Editorials A6-8 shuts down ~ lli Calendar B6 Perspectives 88 Deacon players Classified 84 Scoreboard 82 Sports/81 I Comics 86 Sports 81-2 ~ ~ Visit our web sfte at httpi!ogb. wtu.edu Cto require fres en to buy laptops By .Theresa Felder The plan is a result of consultation' through the Computing Initiative, will not result in an increase in interest loan over four years or receiving financial aid News Editor International Center for Computer Enhanced Learn­ tuition, and students will not be required to purchase a from the university to cover the additional cost, the . ing, a consulting firm which was begun last fall and is laptop through the university, according to a UNC press release said. Following in·the footsteps of this university, the Tar headed by Provost David Brown. press release. The funds for the additional financial aid - for a Heels will soon be equipped with laptop computers. Conversations about this university's program had Instead, incoming freshmen may bring their own projected 40 percent of the students-will come from Beginning in the fall of 2000, incoming freshmen begun before ICCEL was created, however, according laptops, as long as it meets the proper specifications. approximately $9 million in special academic-enhance­ who attend the University of North Carolina at Chapel to Jay Dominick, an assistant vice president. Students who opt to buy laptops from UNC can choose ment funds given to UNC annually by the North Hill will be required to have laptops, UNC announced Unlike this university's Plan for the Class of 2000, from three payment options: buying a machine from Feb.
    [Show full text]
  • For Immediate Release June 2021 Ani Di Franco Presents
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE JUNE 2021 ANI DI FRANCO PRESENTS REVOLUTIONARY LOVE: LIVE AT BIG BLUE OUT JULY 9 LIVE PERFORMANCE OF INDIE PIONEER’S 22ND ALBUM TOUR DATES IN AUGUST AND SEPTEMBER Nashville, TN – Singer/songwriter/feminist/activist/author Ani Di Franco is offering Revolutionary Love: Live at Big Blue, a full 95-minute concert documentary film from Ani, Terence Higgins and special guest Ivan Neville. Captured lovingly with seven cameras at Big Blue, Ani’s home and recording studio for the past decade, Revolutionary Love: Live at Big Blue finds Ani performing her 22nd studio album Revolutionary Love live, along with classics from Di Franco’s illustrious career. Revolutionary Love: Live at Big Blue will be released on July 9 via the Righteous Babe store and Bandcamp; pre-order HERE. In addition, fans can also pre-order Revolutionary Love: Live at Big Blue as an audio download or CD. Dating back to her landmark live album Living in Clip (which went Gold), Di Franco has been a proponent of regularly releasing her works live, building a deep catalog of offerings that also has included So Much Shouting, So Much Laughter, and Carnegie Hall 4.6.02 which is part of a now 23-album series referred to as her Bootlegs. This latest edition includes additional bonus tracks “You Had Time” and “Life Boat” that were recorded in the same session. After being off the road due to the pandemic, Di Franco is back on tour beginning August 19 in Davenport, Iowa. Elizabeth Moen has been tapped to support the August tour, while Di Franco joins the Indigo Girls for four co-headline dates in September.
    [Show full text]
  • Ani Difranco – Revolutionary Love Biography
    Ani DiFranco – Revolutionary Love Biography The transcendent new album from Ani DiFranco, Revolutionary Love marks the latest proof of one of her most powerful gifts as an artist: a rare ability to give voice to our deepest frustrations and tensions, on both a personal and political level. “My songs have always reflected an acute connection between my personal life and the life of my society,” says the trailblazing musician and activist. “As I started to come out of dealing with years of personal hardship, I saw that my entire country was struggling with the same problems: the same themes of how much damage we do to each other and how much pain we’re carrying, and the same question of how to keep going when we’re so broken.” As her 22nd studio album in an iconic career—one that’s included winning a Grammy and countless other accolades, collaborating with legends like Prince, and breaking ground as one of the first artists to launch her own label, Righteous Babe Records— Revolutionary Love first began taking shape in the final weeks of winter 2020. After returning from a West Coast tour with a new batch of songs she’d written on the road, DiFranco laid down those tracks at her New Orleans home studio with bassist Todd Sickafoose and drummer Terence Higgins (her longtime touring bandmates), but then felt compelled to keep on writing. Before long, she’d amassed a body of work whose urgency felt undeniable. “I suddenly decided I need to push this record out by fall,” she recalls.
    [Show full text]
  • Univeristy of California Santa Cruz Cultural Memory And
    UNIVERISTY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ CULTURAL MEMORY AND COLLECTIVITY IN MUSIC FROM THE 1991 PERSIAN GULF WAR A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in MUSIC by Jessica Rose Loranger December 2015 The Dissertation of Jessica Rose Loranger is approved: ______________________________ Professor Leta E. Miller, chair ______________________________ Professor Amy C. Beal ______________________________ Professor Ben Leeds Carson ______________________________ Professor Dard Neuman ______________________________ Tyrus Miller Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Copyright © by Jessica Rose Loranger 2015 CONTENTS Illustrations vi Musical Examples vii Tables viii Abstract ix Acknowledgments xi CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1 Purpose Literature, Theoretical Framework, and Terminology Scope and Limitations CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND AND BUILDUP TO THE PERSIAN GULF WAR 15 Historical Roots Desert Shield and Desert Storm The Rhetoric of Collective Memory Remembering Vietnam The Antiwar Movement Conclusion CHAPTER 3: POPULAR MUSIC, POPULAR MEMORY 56 PART I “The Desert Ain’t Vietnam” “From a Distance” iii George Michael and Styx Creating Camaraderie: Patriotism, Country Music, and Group Singing PART II Ice-T and Lollapalooza Michael Franti Ani DiFranco Bad Religion Fugazi Conclusion CHAPTER 4: PERSIAN GULF WAR SONG COLLECTION, LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 116 Yellow Ribbons: Symbols and Symptoms of Cultural Memory Parents and Children The American Way Hussein and Hitler Antiwar/Peace Songs Collective
    [Show full text]
  • Issue 431 Decent Exposure: Too Much TV? If It Seems Like Every Time You Turn on the TV There’S Another Awards Show, You’Re Right
    January 20, 2015, Issue 431 Decent Exposure: Too Much TV? If it seems like every time you turn on the TV there’s another awards show, you’re right. A quick, unofficial count reveals nearly 20 opportunities a year for artists to get valuable screen time on either country or all-genre shows. Add to that the myriad of daytime and late night talk shows and the number jumps to nearly 40. When is enough enough ... or even too much? Country Aircheck asked Sony/Nashville Chairman/CEO Gary Overton, Warner Music Nashville’s SVP/Publicity Wes Vause, Spalding Entertainment’s Clarence Spalding (Jason Aldean, Rascal Flatts) and The Green Room Owner/Publicist Mary Hilliard Harrington (Aldean, Lady Antebellum) to find out how they create “must see TV” while protecting their artists from overexposure. “Carrie Underwood, Miranda Lambert, Kenny Chesney and Brad Paisley get asked to All Saints: Mercury’s Canaan Smith (c) celebrates a day do everything under the sun,” says Overton. well spent at the Country Cares for St. Jude seminar with “I speak with their managers at least once a (l-r) The Country Club with Dee Jay Silver’s Keith Kaufman, Gary Overton week. So many times whether it’s the timing WGH/Norfolk’s Dave Paulus, Curb’s Mike Rogers, Campbell Entertainment’s Craig Campbell, WGH/Norfolk’s John Shomby or another reason, the answer has to be, ‘We and Mercury’s Jack Christopher. can’t do it.’ We’re very calculated about what makes sense.” It All Begins With A Song: For top artists, the channel to television clicks on with an artist’s album cycle.
    [Show full text]
  • This Machine Kills Fascists" : the Public Pedagogy of the American Folk Singer
    University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 8-2016 "This machine kills fascists" : the public pedagogy of the American folk singer. Harley Ferris University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Part of the Rhetoric Commons Recommended Citation Ferris, Harley, ""This machine kills fascists" : the public pedagogy of the American folk singer." (2016). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 2485. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/2485 This Doctoral Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “THIS MACHINE KILLS FASCISTS”: THE PUBLIC PEDAGOGY OF THE AMERICAN FOLK SINGER By Harley Ferris B.A., Jacksonville University, 2010 M.A., University of Louisville, 2012 A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English/Rhetoric and Composition Department of English University of Louisville Louisville, KY August 2016 “THIS MACHINE KILLS FASCISTS”: THE PUBLIC PEDAGOGY OF THE AMERICAN
    [Show full text]