By Maria Battista Kerle B .S., Elementary Education, Clarion

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

By Maria Battista Kerle B .S., Elementary Education, Clarion WOMEN AND POLITICS: A STUDY OF WOMEN TRAINED IN A POLITICAL LEADERSHIP SETTING by Maria Battista Kerle B .S., Elementary Education, Clarion University, 1990 B.S., Speech Communication & Theatre, Clarion University, 1990 J.D., Law, Ohio Northern University, 1993 M.Ed., Westminster College, 1998 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Education in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education University of Pittsburgh 2007 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH SCHOOL OF EDUCATION This dissertation was presented by Maria Battista Kerle It was defended on March 2, 2007 and approved by Charlene A. Trovato, Clinical Associate Professor, Administrative and Policy Studies Charles J. Gorman, Emeritus Associate Professor, Administrative and Policy Studies Richard Seckinger, Emeritus Professor, Administrative and Policy Studies Bernadette Comfort, Executive Director, Anne B. Anstine Excellence in Public Service Series Dissertation Advisor: Charles J. Gorman, Emeritus Associate Professor, Administrative and Policy Studies ii Copyright © by Maria Battista Kerle 2007 iii WOMEN AND POLITICS: A STUDY OF WOMEN TRAINED IN A POLITICAL LEADERSHIP SETTING Maria Battista Kerle, J.D., Ed.D. University of Pittsburgh, 2007 This study described in the narrative how women trained in a political leadership setting can create an environment where women’s development is enhanced in terms of a woman’s voice, her networking abilities, as well as her expectations of herself and of the program. This is the first study of its kind to study women trained in a political leadership setting. The population of this research study consisted of the Executive Director for the state of Pennsylvania in the Excellence in Public Service Series, the researcher, and the women that were participants in the 2005-2006 class in Pennsylvania. Various methods were used to gather data. The Executive Director was interviewed. The researcher provided the background on the program and her personal experiences as a participant. Finally, the participants of the 2005-2006 class answered an open-ended questionnaire that focused on three main elements: the voice, expectation levels, and networking. An analysis of the research reveals leadership skills of a woman can be enhanced by participating in a leadership training program of “all-woman” where women are exposed through knowledge, experiences, and practice. The building of trusting relationships, the increased knowledge base, and the networking helped the women to have more confidence, the ability to engage in meaningful dialogue, and to envision higher levels of expectations of themselves necessary for professional development than what was previously considered prior to entering the program. Further, for many, the program exceeded their expectations or the program was a valuable learning experience that no woman would want to miss. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS DEDICATION.......................................................................................................................... XVI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................. XVII 1.0 LITERATURE REVIEW ............................................................................................. 2 1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................. 2 1.2 THE ROLE OF WOMEN AS LEADERS.......................................................... 5 1.2.1 Brief History:................................................................................................. 5 1.2.2 The numbers don’t lie – where are all the key women leaders?............... 7 1.2.3 Barriers proposed as to why women are not advancing to leadership positions: ..................................................................................................... 12 1.2.3.1 Lack of history about women.............................................................. 12 1.2.3.2 Traditional gender stereotypes: Male leadership standard............. 13 1.2.3.3 Capability and competence assumptions........................................... 16 1.2.3.4 Lack of mentors.................................................................................... 17 1.2.3.5 Lack of access to informal networks .................................................. 19 1.2.3.6 Work/family conflicts.......................................................................... 22 1.2.3.7 Work-place structures......................................................................... 23 1.2.3.8 Socialization process............................................................................ 24 1.2.3.9 Self-fulfilling prophecy syndrome ...................................................... 25 v 1.2.3.10 Glass Ceiling Phenomenon/Backlash ................................................. 26 1.2.3.11 Disparity in pay.................................................................................... 27 1.2.3.12 More choices today .............................................................................. 28 1.2.3.13 Political Arena: Additional Considerations....................................... 29 1.3 VOICE OF THE WOMAN................................................................................ 45 1.3.1 Brief background on how women communicate in context to relationships: .............................................................................................. 45 1.3.1.1 Self-evaluation...................................................................................... 46 1.3.1.2 Moral Judgment................................................................................... 46 1.3.1.3 Freedom of expression......................................................................... 46 1.3.1.4 Relationships with advisors................................................................. 46 1.3.1.5 Learning from others........................................................................... 47 1.3.1.6 Power..................................................................................................... 47 1.3.1.7 Attentiveness......................................................................................... 47 1.3.2 Women’s communication patterns: .......................................................... 47 1.3.3 How women have claimed the power of their minds:.............................. 49 1.3.3.1 silence .................................................................................................... 51 1.3.3.2 received knowledge: listening to the voices of others ....................... 53 1.3.3.3 subjective knowledge ........................................................................... 56 1.3.3.4 procedural knowledge ......................................................................... 62 1.3.3.5 constructive knowledge: integrating the voices................................. 69 1.3.4 The voice of the woman in the twenty-first century:............................... 73 1.4 HOW WOMEN LEADERS HAVE COME TO LEAD .................................. 76 vi 1.4.1 Emergent women leaders out of circumstance: ....................................... 76 1.4.2 Exception: A women who had the drive to be in politics and the opportunity:................................................................................................ 79 1.4.3 Issue driven reasons to enter politics: ....................................................... 79 1.5 HOW WOMEN LEAD....................................................................................... 80 1.6 QUALITIES NEEDED TO GOVERN AND PERSPECTIVES OF LEADERSHIP .................................................................................................... 81 1.6.1 Skills desired:.............................................................................................. 81 1.6.2 Strategic preparation and understanding the human side of leadership: ...................................................................................................................... 82 1.6.3 Women as change agents: .......................................................................... 83 1.6.4 The psychological approach: ..................................................................... 84 1.6.5 Symbolic leadership:................................................................................... 86 1.6.6 Women more detailed oriented: ................................................................ 86 1.6.7 The life of a leader—loneliness explained: ............................................... 87 1.6.8 Once you have the bug: Leadership addiction!........................................ 88 1.7 WOMEN INVOLVEMENT IN THE POLITICAL ARENA......................... 89 1.7.1 How women want viewed in the political area:........................................ 89 1.7.2 Legislature evaluation of women:.............................................................. 90 1.7.3 Long-term process of leadership evaluation: ........................................... 90 1.8 ISSUES WOMEN FOCUS ON IN LEADERSHIP ......................................... 91 1.9 WHY SHOULD THERE BE MORE WOMEN IN POLITICS..................... 92 vii 1.10 ADVICE FROM OTHER SUCCESSFUL WOMEN AND FROM THOSE THAT STUDIED WOMEN............................................................................... 95 1.10.1 Don’t be sensitive:....................................................................................... 95 1.10.2 Speak up early:...........................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Appendix File Anes 1988‐1992 Merged Senate File
    Version 03 Codebook ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ CODEBOOK APPENDIX FILE ANES 1988‐1992 MERGED SENATE FILE USER NOTE: Much of his file has been converted to electronic format via OCR scanning. As a result, the user is advised that some errors in character recognition may have resulted within the text. MASTER CODES: The following master codes follow in this order: PARTY‐CANDIDATE MASTER CODE CAMPAIGN ISSUES MASTER CODES CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP CODE ELECTIVE OFFICE CODE RELIGIOUS PREFERENCE MASTER CODE SENATOR NAMES CODES CAMPAIGN MANAGERS AND POLLSTERS CAMPAIGN CONTENT CODES HOUSE CANDIDATES CANDIDATE CODES >> VII. MASTER CODES ‐ Survey Variables >> VII.A. Party/Candidate ('Likes/Dislikes') ? PARTY‐CANDIDATE MASTER CODE PARTY ONLY ‐‐ PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY 0001 Johnson 0002 Kennedy, John; JFK 0003 Kennedy, Robert; RFK 0004 Kennedy, Edward; "Ted" 0005 Kennedy, NA which 0006 Truman 0007 Roosevelt; "FDR" 0008 McGovern 0009 Carter 0010 Mondale 0011 McCarthy, Eugene 0012 Humphrey 0013 Muskie 0014 Dukakis, Michael 0015 Wallace 0016 Jackson, Jesse 0017 Clinton, Bill 0031 Eisenhower; Ike 0032 Nixon 0034 Rockefeller 0035 Reagan 0036 Ford 0037 Bush 0038 Connally 0039 Kissinger 0040 McCarthy, Joseph 0041 Buchanan, Pat 0051 Other national party figures (Senators, Congressman, etc.) 0052 Local party figures (city, state, etc.) 0053 Good/Young/Experienced leaders; like whole ticket 0054 Bad/Old/Inexperienced leaders; dislike whole ticket 0055 Reference to vice‐presidential candidate ? Make 0097 Other people within party reasons Card PARTY ONLY ‐‐ PARTY CHARACTERISTICS 0101 Traditional Democratic voter: always been a Democrat; just a Democrat; never been a Republican; just couldn't vote Republican 0102 Traditional Republican voter: always been a Republican; just a Republican; never been a Democrat; just couldn't vote Democratic 0111 Positive, personal, affective terms applied to party‐‐good/nice people; patriotic; etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Briefing Papers
    The original documents are located in Box C45, folder “Presidential Handwriting, 7/29/1976” of the Presidential Handwriting File at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box C45 of The Presidential Handwriting File at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library '.rHE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN ••-,.,.... THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON MEETING WITH PENNSYLVANIA DELEGATION Thursday, July 29, 1976 5:30 PM (30 minutes} The East Room ~f\ From: Jim Field :\ ./ I. PURPOSE To meet informally with the Pennsylvania delegates and the State Congressional delegation. II. BACKGROUND, PARTICIPANTS AND PRESS PLAN A. Background: At the request of Rog Morton and Jim Baker you have agreed to host a reception for the Pennsylvania delegation. B. Participants: See attached notebook. C. Press Plan: White House Photo Only. Staff President Ford Committee Staff Dick Cheney Rog Morton Jim Field Jim Baker Dick Mastrangelo Charles Greenleaf • MEMORANDUM FOR: H. James Field, Jr. FROM: Dick Mastrangelo SUBJECT: Pennsylvania Delegation DATE: July 28, 1976 Since Reagan's suprise announcement that he has asked Senator Schweiker to run for Vice President should the convention ever nominate them as a t•am we have been reviewing the entire Pennsylvania situation in order to give the President the most complete and up-to-datebriefing possible for his meeting with the Delegation on Thursday, July 29.
    [Show full text]
  • 16 the Determination to Make a Difference
    UPMC CancerCenter, partner with University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute VOL 10, NO. 1, 2016 NO. 10, VOL INSIDE 12 Making Medicine Personal | 16 The Determination to Make a Difference | 20 Young Mom Determined to Fight Cancer The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, working in conjunction with UPMC CancerCenter, UPMC’s clinical care delivery network, is western Pennsylvania’s only National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center, reflecting the highest level of recognition by the NCI. 4 12 16 20 UPMC CancerCenter and UPCI Executive Leadership . .2 Heroic Leadership . 3 A message from our Director and Chairman 30 YEARS OF INNOVATION . .4 How Hillman Cancer Center is Changing the Way Health Care is Delivered . .10 MAKING MEDICINE PERSONAL . 12 THE DETERMINATION TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE . 16 Celebrating Elsie Hillman and Her Legacy of Hope . .18 YOUNG MOM DETERMINED TO FIGHT CANCER AND HELP OTHERS ALONG THE WAY . 20. A FUTURE WITHOUT CANCER . 23 2015 Hillman Cancer Center Gala 2015 DONORS . 24 Community Events . 31 News Briefs . 32 Cancer Discovery & Care is a publication of UPMC CancerCenter and the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI) and is produced by UPMC Clinical Marketing. © Copyright 2016 UPMC. All rights reserved. No portion of this magazine may be reproduced without written permission. Send suggestions, comments, or address changes to Jessica Weidensall at UPCI/UPMC CancerCenter, Office of Communications, UPMC Cancer Pavilion, 5150 Centre Ave., Suite 1B, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, or via email at [email protected]. University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute | 1 UPMC CancerCenter and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI) Executive Leadership HEROIC LEADERSHIP Nancy E.
    [Show full text]
  • 1996 Row Office Elections
    1996 Row Office Elections May 2000 Pennsylvania elects relatively few statewide officials. Appellate court elections aside, only three state officials are elected other than the governor and lieutenant governor. These officials-- auditor general, attorney general, and treasurer--are important political as well as government leaders. Many of them use their statewide name recognition and influence to seek either a governorship or a U.S. Senate post. For example, then Auditor General Barbara Hafer ran for governor in 1990 against Bob Casey. Casey himself had served as auditor general before he was elected governor in 1986. Former State Treasurer Catherine Baker Knoll sought the governorship in 1994. In 1986, Auditor General Don Bailey ran for the U.S. Senate and lost in the Democratic primary. The elections for these “row offices” take place at the same time as the presidential elections. The term for each office is four years, and an incumbent is constitutionally limited to serving two terms. The auditor general ensures that public revenues are deposited and spent according to their legal purposes. In 1996, the office conducted approximately 6,500 audits of various state and local school district operations. The treasurer handles the revenues of the Commonwealth, deposits them in approved state depositories, invests some assets in short-term securities, and disburses Commonwealth funds to those properly entitled to receive them. The attorney general empanels grand juries, oversees criminal and civil prosecutions, and prosecutes consumer, public corruption, and drug cases. To set the stage for the 2000 “row office” elections, an analysis of the 1996 campaigns and elections appear below.
    [Show full text]
  • James Browning Case Study
    Payout A Common Cause Education Fund Study Of Campaign Contributions By the Gaming Industry in Pennsylvania from 2001-08 By James Browning Common Cause Education Fund www.commoncause.org/pennsylvania June 2009 1 Synopsis This is a study of campaign contributions made by the gaming industry to candidates and political committees in Pennsylvania from 2001-2008.i The study includes only contributions recorded by the Pennsylvania Department of State, and does not include contributions to candidates for local, municipal, and other offices who were not required to file contribution reports with the DOS during this time. Introduction It’s often said about gambling that the rules favor the house and the house always wins. In Pennsylvania, the state’s failure to limit campaign contributions has contributed to a political system in which the ―winner‖ on any particular issue is often the group or groups who can exert the most influence over elected officials through campaign contributions and lobbying expenditures. Pennsylvania is one of the few states that does not limit campaign contributions, and in 2007 it became one of the last states to force lobbyists to disclose their expenditures and the issues on which they have been lobbying. The state’s online campaign contribution database is not fully searchable or sortable, so that a search for contributions from a particular interest that might take hours in another state could take hundreds of hours in Pennsylvania. These three weaknesses—no contribution limits, no statutorily mandated lobbyist disclosure from 2002 to 2007, and poor disclosure of campaign contributions—meant that the gaming industry was able to conduct a massive, sustained campaign to expand legalized gambling with relatively little scrutiny.
    [Show full text]
  • Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Legislative
    COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATIVE JOURNAL MONDAY, OCTOBER 15, 2018 SESSION OF 2018 202D OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY No. 44 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES O divine Master, grant that I may not so much seek to be consoled as to console, The House convened at 11 a.m., e.d.t. to be understood as to understand, to be loved as to love. THE SPEAKER (MIKE TURZAI) For it is in giving that we receive, PRESIDING it is in pardoning that we are pardoned, and it is in dying that we are born to eternal life. MOMENT OF SILENCE In Your name we pray. Amen. FOR HON. MICHAEL H. O'BRIEN The SPEAKER. We were of course deeply saddened to learn PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE of the passing of our friend and colleague, Representative (The Pledge of Allegiance was recited by members and Michael O'Brien. So I would ask everybody to please stand as visitors.) able for a moment of silence as we reflect upon his life and legacy as a public servant. Of course we will be having a memorial at a later date and time. JOURNAL APPROVAL POSTPONED The prayer today will be offered by our friend and colleague, the minority whip, Representative Mike Hanna. Immediately The SPEAKER. Without objection, the approval of the thereafter we will recite the Pledge of Allegiance. Please stand Journal of Thursday, October 11, 2018, will be postponed until for this moment of silence, and then we will have Representative printed. Hanna give the prayer. BILL REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE, (Whereupon, the members of the House and all visitors stood CONSIDERED FIRST TIME, AND TABLED in a moment of silence in solemn respect to the memory of the Honorable Michael H.
    [Show full text]
  • 23-05-HR Haldeman
    Richard Nixon Presidential Library Contested Materials Collection Folder List Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 23 5 10/1/1971Campaign Other Document Overview of various elections in West Virginia. 1 pg. 23 5 9/30/1971Campaign Other Document Overview of various elections in Delaware. 1 pg. 23 5Campaign Other Document Overview of various elections in Montana. 1 pg. 23 5 9/27/1971Domestic Policy Memo From Strachan to Haldeman RE: an attached document from McWhorter dealing with the National Governors' Conference. 1 pg. Tuesday, June 21, 2011 Page 1 of 7 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 23 5 9/23/1971Domestic Policy Report From McWhorter to Haldeman RE: the 1971 National Governors' Conference and the success of Republican governors at that event. 2 pgs. 23 5 7/15/1971Campaign Memo From A.J. Miller, Jr. to Ed DeBolt RE: political races in Texas in 1971 and 1972. 2 pgs. 23 5 6/25/1971Campaign Memo From Mike Scanlon to DeBolt RE: 1972 campaigns and the Republican Party of Georgia. 1 pg. 23 5 8/3/1971White House Staff Memo From Dent to Haldeman RE: attached reports. 1 pg. 23 5 7/20/1971Campaign Memo From DeBolt to Dent RE: attached political reports on Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas, and Wisconsin. 1 pg. Tuesday, June 21, 2011 Page 2 of 7 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 23 5 7/12/1971Campaign Memo From Miller to DeBolt RE: the political state of Missouri in 1971 and the prospects of putting Republicans in office in 1972.
    [Show full text]
  • Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Legislative
    COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATIVE JOURNAL WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 2008 FIRST SPECIAL SESSION OF 2007-2008 No. 57 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JOURNAL APPROVED The House convened at 11 a.m., e.s.t. The SPEAKER. The Journal of Monday, June 2, 2008, is now in print. Will the House approve the Journal? THE SPEAKER (DENNIS M. O'BRIEN) PRESIDING On the question, Will the House agree to the motion? PRAYER Motion was agreed to. The SPEAKER. The prayer today will be offered by a good JOURNAL APPROVAL POSTPONED friend of the Speaker and this House, Pastor Troy Howell. The SPEAKER. Without objection, approval of the Journal PASTOR TROY HOWELL, Guest Chaplain of the House of of Tuesday, November 18, 2008, will be postponed until Representatives, offered the following prayer: printed. The Chair hears no objection. Let us pray: Almighty God, to You our hearts are open, all desires LEAVES OF ABSENCE known, and from You no secrets are hidden. You meet us where The SPEAKER. The Chair turns to requests for leaves of we are to take the open mind and the willing heart to where You absence and recognizes the majority whip, who requests that would have us be. Every season of life is Your gift to us, a gift Representative TANGRETTI of Westmoreland County be to be trusted and engaged by our living and our loving for a placed on leave for the day. The Chair hears no objection. The purpose much larger than our individual journeys. So in the gift leave will be granted. of this day, grant us Your wisdom and peace for a State and her The Chair turns to the minority whip, who requests that people, for a nation and its citizens caught in the challenges of Representative BASTIAN of Somerset County; Representative these times.
    [Show full text]
  • The Legacy of Elsie Hillman
    UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH INSTITUTE OF POLITICS “It is possible to see something good and to work for it and even dare to achieve it. Don't be a spectator. You are needed in every corner of the community.” —ELSIE HILLMAN THE LEGACY OF ELSIE HILLMAN a tribute It is with great sadness that the Institute of Politics notes the THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE passing of one of Pittsburgh’s finest, Elsie Hilliard Hillman, ELSIE HILLMAN CASE STUDY on August 4, 2015. Because of Elsie’s numerous connections to the Institute, and because of the legacy she is leaving for our n 2009, after some persuasion, Elsie finally agreed to the case study. In crafting the region, we at the Institute would like to take this opportunity to publication, titled Never a Spectator: The Political Life of Elsie Hillman, the Institute share how our relationship with Elsie developed and what she has I and author, Kathy McCauley, conducted dozens of interviews with Hillman’s longtime meant and continues to mean to us personally and in terms of our friends and colleagues and were able to rely on Elsie’s extensive archives, composed of letters, photographs, newspaper clippings, and other mementos from her just-as-extensive career in work going forward. the Republican Party and as a member of the Pittsburgh philanthropic community. Following the completion of the case study, Hillman graciously entrusted the care of her papers to the University of Pittsburgh Library System Archives Service Center, where students, faculty, A SHARED VISION and other researchers can learn lessons in leadership from her political, philanthropic, and humanitarian deeds.
    [Show full text]
  • Perzel for Speaker of the House
    COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATIVE JOURNAL TUESDAY , JANUARY 2 , 2007 SESSION OF 2007 191ST OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY No. 1 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES thank You, Father, for this great privilege of being able to call The House convened at 12 m., e.s.t. to You. We now await Your leading. Respond to us, Lord, in ac cordance with our faith. All this we pray after Your will. Amen. THE CHIEF CLERK (ROGER NICK) PRESIDING PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE CALL TO ORDER (The Pledge of Allegiance was recited by members and visitors.) The CHIEF CLERK. This being the day and the hour appointed by Article II, section 4, of the Constitution of The CHIEF CLERK. The Sergeants at Arms will open the Pennsylvania for the meeting of the General Assembly, the doors of the House. Members and guests may be sea ted. House of Representatives will now come to order. The Sergeants at Arms will close the doors of this House. The prayer will be offered by Rev. Donald Wilson, ELECTION RETURNS PRESENTED First Baptist Church, Waynesburg, PA. Immediately after the prayer, we will recite the Pledge of Allegiance. The CHIEF CLERK. The Chair recognizes the Sergeant at Members and all guests will please rise to the extent they are Arms of the House. able. The SERGEANT AT ARMS. Mr. Chief Clerk, Deputy Secretary of the Commonwealth, Andrew Sislo. The CHIEF CLERK. The Chair recognizes Mr. Sislo. PRAYER Mr. SI SLO. Mr. Chief Clerk, as Deputy Secretary of the Commonwealth, it is my honor to present on behalf of the REV. DR.
    [Show full text]
  • Rendell's Dilemma May 05, 2005 by Dr
    Rendell's Dilemma May 05, 2005 by Dr. G. Terry Madonna and Dr. Michael Young Will he or won’t he? It is now Harrisburg’s most persistent political question. Will governor Rendell drop Catherine Baker Knoll, his running mate in 2002 from the ticket when he stands for re-election next year? The issue of Knoll poses an acute dilemma for Rendell. He really doesn’t want to remove her from the ticket-- and he really, really, doesn’t want the hassle that comes with it. Knoll has issued public statements that she will seek reelection and so removing her will be fraught with controversy. He much prefers to avoid the strife, maintain the friendships and avoid the internal political rupture. In 2002, Rendell endorsed no one, concentrating instead on his tough primary challenge against Bob Casey. By default, the widely known Knoll won the Democratic Lieutenant Governor nomination in a multi-field contest. Given his druthers, Rendell would do it the same way in 2006. But he can’t. It’s not an option this time. The chances are reasonably high that Rendell’s Lt. Governor in a second term could be asked to lead the state for considerable periods of time. In fact, Pennsylvania’s last two Lt. Governors did so. Now, who would run the state in Rendell’s absence is a matter of some consequence. Moreover, Knoll has now become an issue. Fairly or unfairly, her performance in office has been widely criticized. She is fair game in a re-election contest, and Rendell’s GOP opponents can be expected to make the most of their opportunity.
    [Show full text]
  • ARLEN SPECTER /Or Pennsylvania
    This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu August 21, 1992 MEMORANDUM TO THE LEADER FROM: JOHN DIAMANTAKIOU q,(9 SUBJECT: POLITICAL BRIEFINGS Below is an outline of your briefing materials for the Specter, Nickles, Huckabee and DeWine events. Enclosed are the following briefings for your perusal: 1. Campaign briefing: • overview of race • biographical materials • bills introduced (Nickles, Specter) 2. National Republican Senatorial Briefing National Republican Congressional Committee Briefings on competitive congressional races (OH, OK, AR) 4. Redistricting map ~ Republican National Committee Briefing (OH, OK, AR) 6. State Statistical Summary 7. State Committee/DFP supporter contact list 8. Clips (courtesy of the campaigns) Thank you. Page 1 of 24 16:37 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas 14] 002 08 / 12/ 92 http://dolearchives.ku.edu ARLEN SPECTER /Or Pennsylvania - Citizens for Arlen Specter Hono.-ary Chainnen The Curtis Center, Suite 126 Hon. Hugh Scott 6th and Walnut Streets Hon. William Scranton Philadelphia, PA 19106 Phone: (215) 574-1992 Fax: (215) 574-0784 TO: Office of senator Robert Dole FROM: Carey Lackman, Finance Director Citizens for Arlen specter · RE: WICHITA LUNCHEON FRIDAY, AUGUST 21, 1992 DATE: Wednesday, August 12, 1992 -------------------------~------------~-~------------------------ EVENT DETAILS Event: Fundraising luncheon for senator Arlen Specter Date: Friday, August 21, 1992 Time: 11:30 pm - 1 pm Location: Wichita Club (316/263-5271) 1800 Kansas State Bank and Trust Building 125 North Market street (WEST ROOM) Host: Robert 11 Bob 11 Gelman Kansas Truck Equipment 1521 south Tyler Wichita, KS 67209 o) 316/722-4291 Invitation: a) Letter from Bob Gelman to Gelman List b) Letter from Senator Dole to Dole List Program: Senator Dole Brief Remarks and Q&A (Senator Dole departure early as necessary) senator Specter Brief Remarks and Q&A OVERVIEW CAMPAIGN/PENNSYLVANIA General Election: Senator specter vs.
    [Show full text]