Novyje Svedenija O Strojenii Gazovogo Mestoroždenija Suchograd-Gajary

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Novyje Svedenija O Strojenii Gazovogo Mestoroždenija Suchograd-Gajary rop..30Hxe na 6a3e nanona, Koxopuii rpopMiipoBaJicn B OCOÔHX «»"°™"» rnnecKHx yarOBHHX ocaAKOHaKOii.ieiiim, ou.i Hbi6paH ocoôuii MCTOÄ a Ha „na ocnoBannbui na ycxaHOBJ.ei.nn cooxHomennn ropinonxa K noAcrn.vuo- Zm n nepexpuaaiomliM nopoaaM. 3TOX MexoA KOTO 6i«0 np..Me...;ib xa" Ka.< paiioHb! cyxorpaÄ-raapcKHfl .. najiaiwo.«y*»aari ,,.aM„re.u; o nasBeianbi IYIVUOKHM Gypem.eM. C ueJibio iiayqeimn cxpyKxypHbix (popM, wa KOTopbix nponaotnjio ocaAKOHaKonjieHne ÔaaajibHoro naHOHCKoro ropH- äonxa ôbi.xo nayieno cxpoenne BbicLueii nacxn capMaxa BO Been yKasannon ÓĎJiacTH, ÓbiJín nocxpoenbi cxpyKxypnbie Kapra Bepxnen ipaimubi nxoporo capMaxcKOio ropnsoHxa n rpaminbi capMax-naiion n H3 BTHX Kapx Obi.io vcxaHOB.xeHO cooxHomeHiie Mexmy ocaAKonaKon.xeiuieM ropnsoHxa, ero pac- npocxpanenneM n pe.ibe<pOM capMaxcKiix nopoA- TaiOKe 6biJio nsyncno co- oxHomeHiie Me»Äy naHOHcxiiMii Bbiuie.ie»amiiMii (mioxieHHHMii n JIHH30- BiUHbiM cxpoenneM n yBejiimemieM MOIIIHOCTII ropnsoHxa npn noMomn cxpvKXYpHoi'i Kapxbi ycxofiMiiBoro Bbiinejiewamero nanoncKoro ropii30iii.i. TaKin, oÔpaaoM ÓHJIO i.3yneno oxHOiiieHite ropnsonxa K noAcxmiaioniim H nepeKpbiBaiouiHM nopoAaM, peKoncxpynpoBanbi naJieoreojionmecKiieyc.no- BHH ocaAKOHaKon.xeHHH ropii3onxa n 6bUlH oGbnciieHbi npummbi ero JIHXO- jiorntecKoro orpammeHiifl n AaJibHeiiLuero pacnpocxpaHennn nne pasBeAaH- Horo cvxorpaA-raapcKoro panona (K. B n JI e K 1972). Ha 0CH0B3HHH axoro aHajiHsa óbiJia nocxpoeHa HOBan cxpyKxypiian i<apxa BepxHen rpaHnnu ĎasajibHoro naHOHCKoro ropHSOHxa, Ha Koxopbiii 6HJI0 HHxepnpexnpoBaHO pacmiipenne nanoncKoro ropnsonxa n rasoBOii sanexu BHe HX coBpeMeHHoro Konxypa. JXnn nocxpoeniiH axon Kapxbi (pne. 4) ĎbiJii. BnepBbie HcnoJibsoBanbi cencMHiecKHe nporpiiJín, npoBeAeHHbie MexoAOM oómen rjiyÓHHHoň XOMKH. noMOiubio axoro reojioranecKOro aHaJinsa 6bi.au nojiynenbi AaHHbie ÄJIH BOSOÓHOBJíeHHH pasBeAKH rjryÓOKHM ÔypeHHeM H AJIH oxKpbixHH SKOHOMHnccKH 3<prpeKX.iBHbix 3anacoB ra3a. ílepeMeHb npoBeAeHHbix paôoT nepBbie AaHHbie o recwionmecKOM cxpoennn naHOHa B panoHe CyxorpaA— raapM—JlKyÔOB—MaJiauKH 6biJiH noJiyneHbi noMombro MejiKoro cxpyKxyp- HoroôypeH^ (B. U n J. e K 1955, H. S H a n e K 1952, 1955), KOTOPNM c e m0 ÔHJIH oônapy^enb. Ana cxpyKxypHbix HOAHHTHH na ™ P ™™„6unn rpaAa n Aarnmeninee noAHnxne noÄ raapaMH. CxpyKxypnbie noAHHXHH ÔbiJiH pasBeAaHbi rjiyÓOKHMH cKBa*HHaMH, KOxopbiMH 6HJIH Ha cxpyKxypax »K>- 6OB n CyxorpaA-ra«pbi (K. B n J, e K 1956, 1959, I960) oxKpbixbi raao- Bbte aajiLn B capMaxe H B nanone. Ha otipnu sa^en KpynHeAaien aBJíHexcH cyxorpaACKaa 3ajie>Kb, sanacbi Koxopon naxoAnxcH B ĎasaJibHOM naHOHCKOM ropn30Hxe. ., »„.„,„acinan CyxorpaA—ranpcKan 3aJie>Kb orpammena na sanaAnon n ceBeposanaA- Hoň cxopOHe saKOuxypnoň BOAOH H Ha roroBoexoHHoň cxopoHejinnnen aaMe- meHHH necKOB nnmaMH. CeBeposocxoqHoe orpaHnneHHe aaJiexcn npeAnojia- rajiocb Ha ocHOsaHHH yMeHbineHHa MomHoexeň ropnsoHxa B CKBa>KHHax H ero BblKJIHHHBaHHH. Cxpoenne ropnsoHxa HHxepnpexnpoBaJiocb KaK dpa- UHajibnan H3MeHqnBaH Macca necKOB c AByMH cBOAaMH na ceBepoBOCxoij: or CyxorpaAa n c AaJibneftinHM CBOAOM B paňoHe noÄ TaapaMH. dxn CBOAH oxBenaiox HOAHHXHHM, ycxaHOB.xeHHbiM cxpyKxypHbiM ÓypeHneM. 176 J\oó\ qa rasa 113 3a.ne>Kii na^ajiacb B 1960 r. n 3anacbi ra3a, BbimicjieHHbie no oóhiMiioMy MeTOÄy (K. B n JI e K 1960) ôbuin y>Ke ii3BjieHeHbi. BBnay TOTO, MI o nOHH*eHHe aaBJíeHHH H nepeÄBHJKeHHe 3aKOHTypHoň BOÄH Bie^e- HHe ÄOĎbilH ne OTBeMa/iH AOÓbiTOMy KOJiimecTBy ra3a, ébiJi ocymecTB^eH PHC 1 - CTpyKTypnaa Kapra Bepxnefi rpaHHUb, raaoBoro ropH30HTa Ha 6a3e naHcraa 3a- K f^cÄSi" H3oä ?- c6Poc, 3 - ,HHHH 3aMeu;e„„H necKoe rann, 4 T ioHiyp ra3-BOÄa 5 - raaoeas. cKBattHHa, 6 - roPH30HT B cKBa>KH„e 3a»emeH IV,HHOH. Abb 1. Strukturkarte an der oberen Grenze des Erdgas-Horizontes an der Basis des Pannonsj der Lagerstätte Suchohrad - Gajary - Jakubov. 1 - Štruktúr inie 2 - Verwerfung, 3-Uter- gangslinie der Sande in Pelite, 4 - Grenze Gas/Wasser, 5 - posttive Sonde, 6 - negat.ve Bohrung. 177 HOÄcer sanacoa uenwou Maxepna.xoBorc, 6.«HC. H Jtajw-w™ So "caSEL, Koxopbte 6b«iH npoôypeHb,. aaoôopor £"-"£" ^JJ» 3anac 1N <.aÍe>Kii H VBeJiHHHJlH npoTHBopemie Me*Äy BbimicJieHHbiMii ' '' y ľľ3ľecTHbiM o6.eMOM. 3xo npHBeao K y6e*ÄeHHK>, HTO "3 ÄOObiBaex H M ôSbuief. aaaeacH, aHaHHieJibHaa wm KOTOPO.I ÄO CHX nop ee 6bi.ia OTKpbITa. ra30Baa 3ajie)Kb nfim»n MoiuHOCib necKOB na 6a3e nanona OMeHb usMeHbmiBaa. B cyxo- rpÄ OSCTTMOSSTB yBe^HBaeTC, B P*== MaibHof. MOiuHOCT.. 120 M H aa.xee na cesepo-BoexoK oj « newaHí^ T..v inacTOB nocxiiraex 87 M. 06e JIHH3H coeanHeHbi nJiacTOM, oówan MOW ľocxb KOTO ofo He npeBbIIUaeT 10 M. Vse*™> MOWHOCTH I>™*™" naf.oHe nocTiiraex MaKCiiMa.ibHoň rpamnibi 40 M. B ueJiOM cyxorpafl raap KT aľoHľľo^tocxb yMenbtnaexL B H.np.B,eH„,, a: BCJJJJ™ ^ B H3M rooiisoHxa 3x0 vMenbineHne MOUIHOCXH H C 3THM cBnsaHHaa °° "AHt KSaB CKUHHBX B raapCKOM pátra npHBeao K 3a=eHHK, HXO ropHSOHT B BOCXOMHOM HanpaBJíeHH.i BbiKJiHHHBa er j**™™*%J££ npeÄnocbiJiOK ôbuxo KOHCxpynpoBano BoexoMHoe orpan.meHHe ^OÔe'cyxorpaACKne nua necKOB B KMOBOCXOMHOM "W*™*™^* conpoTHB^eHHeM 3xa JIHHHH no.xn npaMa* H HMeex roro3anaÄ-ceBepo B a B e TaľrKon r B ľb^HX .acTHX necKa Bbane cxpyKxypnoft oxMexKH -490 M MaKCHMa.bHan 3*dpeKTHBHaH MOUlHOCTb ™™™™™£H"™%. Ä„XCH B JIHH30BHÄHOM rOPH30HTe B ceBepOBOCTOMHOM ^^"^^1 K0T0 B xorpaÄa BÓJIHSH .HHHHH saMenieHHH necKOB rjiHHaMH, P™ 3?"* ^r0. LTCKHX raaoBbix roPH30HXOB K xexxoHHuecKHM ^Py^^Jl^'^^eHo MaxHMecKoe. TaK>Ke BoexouHoe orpaHHienHe aa/ie^H ne noaxBep>KÄeHO T^Tne AOÔHMH noHH3H,ocb nepBOHana.bHoe n.acxoBoe ÄaB,eH„e 178 c 67,2 ara B 1960 r. na 41,5 axa B 1972 r. B xeqemie 12 Jiex óbiJio ÄO6HTO ôo.ibiuee KO.xitMecxBO ra3a, KaK óbimi nepBOHaqajibHO BbiqHCJieHHbie n no3Ä- Hee noc.ie ncnpaBJíemm iuomaaii H napaiwexpOB nepeqHoneHHbie 3anacbi ra• sa. Ocra/ibHbie 3anacbi, Koxopue OTBeqaioT noHH>KeHHOMy njiacxoBOMy AaB- jiemiio, SIBJIHIOTCH noKa ne AOÓbixbiMii. B npoiiecce AOOMMH nepeiuecTHJicfl KOHxaKr iiOÄCxiirialomeíi n 3aKOHxypHoň BOAM npH6;iH3Hxe^bHO Ha 6 M BBepx. 3TIIM uepeziBHHyjiCH KOHxyp 3a.ne>Kii, qscTb 3ajie>KH oÓBOÄHHJiacb H yivieHb- uiHJiacb ee njiomszib. OôBoziHeHHe npoABiiraexca c 3anazia. Haoôopox Ha ceBepOBoexoKe 3aMeqaeTca pa3H0cxb aaBJíeHHii, Koxopaa nponBJíHexca B CKBavKime T 7 B renemie AOOUHH óojiee BMCOKHM jxaBJieHHeM Ha 5 axa. yK33aHHbie npoôJieMbi ôbijni pemeHbi B paóoxe (K. BHJICK 1972), pe- 3yjixaxoM Koxopoň nnjineTcn iiHxepnpexamiH cxpyíaypHoro H xeKxoHnqecKO- ro cxpoeHHH 3ajie>Kii n ocoôeHHO ee ÄO CHX nop Hen3BecxHoň qacxn. B03HHKH0BeHHe M CTpoeHHe ropH30Hxa Bo3HHKHOBenne 6a3aJibiioro naHOHCKoro necqaHHCXoro ropn30Hxa CBH3a- HO CO CXpyKXypHbIMH yCJlOBHHMH OCaÄKOHaKOnjieHHH BO BpeMH naHOHCKOH TpaHcrpeccim Ha capMaxcKnň pejibe<p. 3xn ycjioBHH oôycjioBJíHBaioT ero cpamia.nbHyio H3MeHbMiiB0cxb. J\JW ycxaHOBJíeHHH STHX ycnoBHÔ ÔHJIH HHxep- npexiipoBaHbi cxpynxypHOe cTpoemie n xeKxoHHKa B KOHue capMaxa, xaK Kai< BOSHHKHOBeHHe n pacnpocxpaHeHHe ropnsoHxa CBH33HO co cxpyKxyp- Hbi.Mii (popMaMH capiviaxcKoro pejibecpa. TopiisoHX HaxoÄHXca KpoMe cyxorpafl-raHpcKoro paňOHa, xaK>Ke Ha aay- ÔOBCKOM nOÄHHTHH, HO OXCyXCXByeX 33 peflKHMH HCKJIIOqeHHHMH B JI30CK0- Ma.xaiiKoň nojioce. B cyxorpafl-raapcKOM paňoHe cymecxBOBajiH ocoóbie ycnoBHH, npn Koxopbix npoH30iiiJio ocsAKOHSKonJieHHe ropH30Hxa. CTpoeHHe capiwaTa ÄO naHOHCKOH TpaHcarpecHH noKasaHO Ha CTpyKTyp- HOfl Kapie BToporo capMaTCKoro roPH30HTa (pac. 2). 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H3 KKyÔOBCKOM CTpyKTypHOM nOAHHTHH, H3 KOTOpUX C3MMM BaxHbiM HB.xneTCH côpoc, c KOTopbi.vi CBasana raaoHOCHOCTb 2 capMarcxoro ľOP.,30HTa B CKB3>KHH3X *Ky60B 14, 17, 18. flaJIbHeHIIiee HpOaOJIXCeHHe 3T0- ro eôpoca npeÄnojiaraeTCH B ceseposocTomioM HanpaBjíeiiHH B panone Mexíay MajiaiutHM H raapcKHM MecTopo>KÄeHHHMH. fl cnHTaio ero cyuiecTBO- B3HHe BepOHTHbIM H3 OCHOB3HHH HeCOPJiaCHOrO yK.XOHa CaPM3TCKHX HJI3CTOB B HanpaBJíeHHH OT MajiauKoro MecTOPo>KÄeHHH K raapcKOMy MecTopo>KÄe- HHK) n H3o6opoT noÄ-beMa nJiacTOB B HanpaBJíeHHH OT ranpcKoro MecTopo*- ÄeHHH K MecTopo»ÄeHHK) MajiauKH H HeB03MO»nocTH coeanHennn n.iscTOB 6e3 eôpoca. B CTpyKTypHOM cTpoeHHH capM3T3 oTMeT.iHBO npoHBJífliOTCH nonepeqHbie xpeÔTbi cyxorpaA-HKyôoBCKHft c npoao.n>KeHHeM Ha MecTopo/KaeHHe Jlaô 179 B U n ,,„v nm BJIHHHHeM CÓOOCOB B03H11KJ11I IlO.lYailTH- ESaSESSSäSsS ^^.n^-H3™ í™ surname necKOB aaa B HX pacnpocxpa- „p ™ V MOUiHOCxax n naoôopoT cpauna.-.Mmo nsMeHbmiBoexb oa- So™^ orpaniinenne n oTnoiueHiie K noACTii.xaioiueMy ľeľbel V^ÍOBHH ero sa­iema,,* HMerox c.neAYioiune npHSHSKH: a) cairae Saľuíe KHOCXH HBKOHHAHCb na ««cn»wn^^« capMaxcKoro pejibecpa, 6) necqaH.icxbie sa.ibi HBXOAHXCH B JIHHHH napajlJieAb HOH OKpaime óacceima BAOJib Majibix KapnaT. mmwoHxa TaJe B03H.iKHOBeHHe i. Aa.xbnenuiee pa3B..T,,e ^ZZTJZne^- MOXiHO CpaBHHTb C BOSHHKHOBeH.ieM IlOAMOpCKHX HeCqa.U.CTb.X B3.XOB HeAa pHC 3 _ na.ico.iorvmecKaa cxcMa B03HHK­ HOBemiH ropiisoHTa Ha 6ase nanoiia na Mec­ TopoacÄeHHH Cyxorpa.i—raapu. 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