GEO--Geography
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FOUNDATION PROGRAMME OFP 012 Geography
THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF TANZANIA Institute of Continuing Education FOUNDATION PROGRAMME OFP 012 Geography Published by: The Open University of Tanzania Kawawa Road, P. O. Box 23409, Dar es Salaam. TANZANIA www.out.ac.tz First Edition: 2013 Second Edition: 2017 Copyright © 2013 All Rights Reserved ISBN 978 9987 00 252 8 2 Contents GENERAL INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 6 PART 1 EARTH’S STRUCTURE AND MATERIALS OF EARTH Lecture 1: The Meaning and Branches of Geography ................................................................... 8 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 8 1.2 Geography: An Overview .......................................................................................... 8 Lecture 2: Structure of Earth ....................................................................................................... 12 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 12 2.2 The Structure of Earth .............................................................................................. 13 Lecture 3: Origin of Earth ............................................................................................................ 16 3.1 Continental Drifting Theory ..................................................................................... 16 3.2 The Plate Tectonic Theory ...................................................................................... -
A Sense of Place: Human Geography in the Early Childhood Classroom
Social Studies: From a Sense of Self to a Sense of the World Pamela Brillante and Sue Mankiw Preschool Through Primary Grades A Sense of Place: Human Geography in the Early Childhood Classroom Walking downtown is four-year-old Abby’s favorite thing to do with her dad. Today is the first day that Abby hasn’t had to wear a coat on their walk. They walk under shady trees and stop to notice all the white flowers blooming outside the library where Abbey and her grandma go for story hour with Abby’s friends. The smell of lilies of the valley permeates the air. As they get closer to downtown, Dad picks Abby up while they cross the broken sidewalk near the post office so she does not get hurt on the rough terrain. It can be difficult for her to navigate uneven ground with her walker. Approaching the town’s music stage, Abby tugs on her dad’s sleeve; she wants to hear the musicians playing their shiny instruments. Abby points out the sign that says STOP on the busy street corner by Poppy’s Bakery. The nice women who work there always talk to Abby and let her pick out a cookie while her dad buys warm, delicious-smelling bread for Sunday dinner. Abby loves going to “her downtown,” where she knows she is part of the community of friends, neighbors, and merchants she meets along the way. 1, 2, 3 ® © iStock.com/ktaylorg 2 Young Children July 2015 lthough they may not realize it, Abby physical world around them and in the social and cultural and her dad are studying geography on their world they share with others. -
Lesson One United States of America: an Exploration Factsheet for Teachers
Lesson one United States of America: An Exploration Factsheet for teachers Purpose of this lesson In order to develop an in-depth knowledge of the USA pupils need to understand the key geographical features of the country. In this lesson pupils will work with an atlas (and/or online maps) in order to create their own map of the USA. Vocabulary Geology the study of the origin, history, and structure of the earth. Lake a body of water surrounded by land. Latitude the distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator. Longitude the distance of a place east or west of the Greenwich meridian. Mountain a large landform that stretches above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak. Mountain Range a series or chain of mountains that are close together. Prairie a large grassland. River a large stream of flowing fresh water. Topography the study of the shape of the surface features of an area. Key Features of the United States of America Political and Administrative Boundaries The USA shares borders with Canada, Mexico and maritime borders with Russia, Cuba and the Bahamas (as well as Canada and Mexico). The United States of America is a federal republic made up of 50 states. Map of USA © Wikimedia 1 The population distribution across the USA will be explored in more detail later in this module. However the exercises in this lesson introduce pupils to some of the key settlements in the USA. Map of USA © Wikimedia The National Geographic website entry for ‘Human Geography’ provides a good introduction to the different features of the country. -
Geography Introduction
Geography Student Handbook CSUS Geography, Fall 2005 Geography Student Handbook contents ONE WELCOME TO GEOGRAPHY Part Welcome Geography Students 1 Reception 2 Keeping the Department Informed 2 Faculty Profiles and Contact Information 3 Maps 4 Campus 4 Bizzini Hall (Classroom Building) 2nd Floor 5 GIS Lab 6 Bio-Ag 7 TWO WHAT IS GEOGRAPHY? 8 Definitions 8 Areas of Geographic Study 9 General Readings in Geography and Teaching 10 THREE YOUR PROGRAM 11 Advising 11 Registration 12 Geography Courses (from Catalog) 13 BA Geography Worksheet (regular tract) 14 BA Geography with Applied Concentration Worksheet 15 Geography Minor Worksheet 16 Liberal Studies with Geography Concentration Worksheet 17 Social Science with Geography Concentration Worksheet 17 General Education Worksheet 18 Plagerism and Academic Dishonesty 19 Readings – Coping with Classes 20 Internships 21 FOUR GEOGRAPHY’S FACILITIES 22 Laboratories 22 The Field 22 GIS Lab 23 Bio-Ag 23 The Bridge 24 Study Abroad 25 Other Facilities 26 FIVE LIFE AFTER CSUS 27 Occupations 27 Graduate School 28 Letter of Reference 29 1 one - welcome to geography “Of all the disciplines, it is geography that has captured the vision of the earth as a whole.” Kenneth Boulding WELCOME GEOGRAPHY STUDENTS! This student handbook provides a way for you to track your degree progress and helps you navigate a path, not only to complete your degree, but to seek a profession in geography or attend graduate school. It serves as a convenient source for general information about the discipline of geography, department and campus resources, and who to contact with various questions. This handbook does not replace the personal one-to-one contact between yourself and your advisor. -
And Others a Geographical Biblio
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 052 108 SO 001 480 AUTHOR Lewtbwaite, Gordon R.; And Others TITLE A Geographical Bibliography for hmerican College Libraries. A Revision of a Basic Geographical Library: A Selected and Annotated Book List for American Colleges. INSTITUTION Association of American Geographers, Washington, D.C. Commission on College Geography. SPONS AGENCY National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 70 NOTE 225p. AVAILABLE FROM Commission on College Geography, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85281 (Paperback, $1.00) EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MF-$0.65 BC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS *Annotated Bibliographies, Booklists, College Libraries, *Geography, Hi7her Education, Instructional Materials, *Library Collections, Resource Materials ABSTRACT This annotated bibliography, revised from "A Basic Geographical Library", presents a list of books selected as a core for the geography collection of an American undergraduate college library. Entries numbering 1,760 are limited to published books and serials; individual articles, maps, and pamphlets have been omii_ted. Books of recent date in English are favored, although older books and books in foreign languages have been included where their subject or quality seemed needed. Contents of the bibliography are arranged into four principal parts: 1) General Aids and Sources; 2)History, Philosophy, and Methods; 3)Works Grouped by Topic; and, 4)Works Grouped by Region. Each part is subdivided into sections in this general order: Bibliographies, Serials, Atlases, General, Special Subjects, and Regions. Books are arranged alphabetically by author with some cross-listings given; items for the introductory level are designated. In the introduction, information on entry format and abbreviations is given; an index is appended. -
California's Political Geography 2020
February 2020 California’s Political Geography 2020 Eric McGhee Research support from Jennifer Paluch Summary With the 2020 presidential election fast approaching, attention turns to how public views may shape the outcome. California is often considered quite liberal, with strong support for the Democratic Party—but the state encompasses many people with differing political views. In this report, we examine California’s political geography to inform discussion for this election season and beyond. Our findings suggest the state continues to lean Democratic and Donald Trump is unpopular virtually everywhere. As California leans more Democratic in general, conservative Democrats are becoming rarer even in the places where they used to be common; meanwhile, independents, also known as No Party Preference voters, are leaning slightly more Republican in many parts of the state. However, many issues have their own geographic patterns: Most Californians from coast to interior feel their taxes are too high, and Californians almost everywhere believe immigrants are a benefit to the state. Concern about the cost of housing shows sharp divides between the coast and the interior, though Californians are concerned in most parts of the state. Support for the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) is lukewarm in most places. Even as support for the Democratic Party has strengthened in general, and opinions on some policy issues have grown more polarized in parts of the state, a closer look indicates that registering all eligible residents to vote might actually moderate the more strongly partisan places. Broad Geographic Patterns Today, California is widely understood to be a solidly Democratic state. All statewide elected officials are Democrats, including both United States senators and the governor. -
Curriculum Vitae | Dr. Jakob Eder
CV Dr. Jakob Eder Dr. Jakob Eder Phone: +43 1 51581 3526 | Email: [email protected] | Website: oeaw.ac.at/isr Institute for Urban and Regional Research (ISR) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW) Vordere Zollamtsstraße 3, 1030 Vienna, Austria Curriculum Vitae Personal Details Year | Country of Birth 1989 | Austria Citizenship Austria Work Experience 2020/09 – today Institute for Urban and Regional Research/ÖAW, Scientific Staff (Postdoc) Research Group: Innovation and Urban Economy 2019/09 – 2020/08 Paternity Leave 2016/05 – 2019/08 Institute for Urban and Regional Research/ÖAW, PhD Candidate Research Group: Innovation and Urban Economy 2014/07 – 2016/04 Vienna Institute of Demography/ÖAW, Wittgenstein Centre, Research Assistant Research Group: Human Capital Data Lab 2013/06 – 2016/04 Institute for Urban and Regional Research/ÖAW, Research Assistant Research Group: Innovation and Urban Economy 2013/10 – 2014/06 Dep. for Geography and Regional Research/University of Vienna, Project Assistant Research Group: Regional Research and Regional Planning 2011/10 – 2013/09 Dep. for Geography and Regional Research/University of Vienna, Scientific Assistant Research Group: Population Geography 2010/10 – 2011/06 Dep. for Geography and Regional Research/University of Vienna, Tutor Fields: Geographical Information Systems (GIS), Spatial Planning, and Urban Geography 2010/08 – 09 Division IV/4 of the Federal Chancellery of Austria, Intern Fields: Spatial Planning and Regional Policy 2009/07 eoVision GmbH, Intern Fields: Satellite Images/Geomarketing -
Modeling Daytime and Nighttime Population Distributions in Portugal Using Geographic Information Systems
MODELING DAYTIME AND NIGHTTIME POPULATION DISTRIBUTIONS IN PORTUGAL USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS BY C2007 Sérgio Manuel Carneiro Freire Submitted to the graduate degree program in Geography and the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master’s of Arts _______________________________ Dr. Johannes J. Feddema _______________________________ Dr. Stephen L. Egbert _______________________________ Dr. Jerome E. Dobson Date Defended_______________________________ The Thesis Committee for Sérgio Freire certifies That this is the approved Version of the following thesis: MODELING DAYTIME AND NIGHTTIME POPULATION DISTRIBUTIONS IN PORTUGAL USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS Committee: _____________________________ Dr. Johannes J. Feddema _____________________________ Dr. Stephen L. Egbert _____________________________ Dr. Jerome E. Dobson Date approved:______________________ ii ABSTRACT Sérgio M. C. Freire Department of Geography, December 2007 University of Kansas Natural or man-made disasters (e.g., earthquakes, fires, toxic releases, terrorism, etc.) usually occur without warning and can affect large numbers of people. Census figures register where people reside and usually sleep, but when disaster strikes knowing where people are more likely to be at the time of the event can be invaluable information for adequate emergency response and evacuation planning. These data can also be useful for risk and consequence assessment or a variety of studies involving population, such as transportation planning, land planning, GeoMarketing, and health and environmental studies. Having this information in a GIS-usable raster format significantly increases its value and facilitates integration with other spatial datasets for analysis or modeling. The validity of the concept of ambient population for the desired purposes has been demonstrated by the recent development of global population distribution databases. -
The Politics of Political Geography
1 The Politics of Political Geography Guntram H. Herb INTRODUCTION case of political geography, the usual story is of a heyday characterized by racism, imperialism, and ‘La Géographie, de nouveau un savoir politique’ war in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, (Geography: once again a political knowledge). followed by a period of stagnation and decline in the 1950s, and finally a Phoenix-like revival (Lacoste, 1984) that started in the late 1960s and now seems to be coming to a lackluster end with the cooptation This statement by the chief editor of Hérodote, of key issues of ‘politics’ and ‘power’ by other intended to celebrate the politicization of French sub-disciplines of geography. However, as David geography through the journal in the 1970s and Livingstone has pointed out so aptly, the history of 1980s, also, and paradoxically, captures a profound geography, and by extension, political geography, dilemma of contemporary political geography. If, cannot be reduced to a single story (Livingstone, as a recent academic forum showed, the political 1995). There are many stories and these stories is alive and well in all of geography, does this not are marked by discontinuities and contestations, in question the continued relevance and validity of other words, ‘messy contingencies’, which compli- having a separate sub-field of political geography cate things (Livingstone, 1993: 28). (Cox and Low, 2003)? The most fruitful response A further problem is what one should include to such existential questions about academic sub- under the rubric ‘political geography’: publica- disciplines is delving into the past and tracing the tions of scholars, the work of professional academic genesis of the subject. -
Track in Human Geography) Detailed Description of the Track
Political Geography ( track in Human Geography) detailed description of the track Political Geography at the UvA means: - geopolitics, globalisation and governance (G3) - a comparative perspective on places in the global North & South - small-scale education - great diversity of students Geopolitics, globalisation and governance The Master programme Political Geography focusses on three core notions, Geopolitics, Globalization, and Governance, to explore the political geographies of our globalizing world. These pertain to the dynamics of the spatialities of politics, both domestic politics, international relations and transnational politics, as they can be understood through key geographical concepts such as territory, place, scale and network. Key political geographical themes include territorial conflicts, war and peace, polarizing mobilizations such as nationalism and religious fundamentalism, and pacification arrangements such as federalism, consocionalism and supranational integration, identities and languages, natural resources and population, finance and media. Drawing on case studies from Europe, the Americas, Africa and Asia, students will develop a nuanced and critical understanding of the literature on these political geographical themes. The programme will assess theories and methods in these dynamic fields of scholarship and students will be familiarized with the state-of-the-art of political geography and geopolitics before they start working on their thesis project in the field. Geopolitics The programme will examine the -
Visiting Geographical Scientist Program
Visiting Geographical Scientist Program Approved Speakers The following geographers have expressed a willingness to serve as Visiting Geographical Scientists. Speakers have expressed a particular desire to address the topics listed; however, some may be willing to address additional issues. Speakers who are not on the VGSP speaker list are welcome but are subject to GTU/AAG approval. Please forward their vitae to the attention of the VGSP at the Association of American Geographers. John S. Adams, Dept of Geography, U of Minnesota, Minneapolis, general, Geomorphology or Biogeography or The Rocky MN 55455, voice 612-625-0571 email [email protected] Mountains.” Housing and American Cities; Cities of Russia; Winners and Losers in the Suburban Land Development Process; Poverty in American Cities; Barbara P. Buttenfield, Dept of Geography CB-260, the Path of Urban Decline University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0260, voice 303- 492-3618, email [email protected] Charles S. Aiken, Dept of Geography, U of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, voice 423-974-2418 email [email protected] Current Research Visualization and Geographic Modeling; Multi-scale on the Impact of Civil Rights and Voting Rights in the Nonmetropolitan databases; Data Generalization; Information Design and South; Redistribution of the American Black Population; Geography Representation; Mapping Uncertainty; Internet Data Delivery; as Revealed in Fictional Literature Interface Design and Usability Evaluation Derek H. Alderman, Department of Geography, E. Carolina U, Michael P. Conzen, Committee on Geographical Studies, U of 227-A Brewster, Greenville, NC 27858, voice 252-328-4013, Chicago, 5828 South University Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, email [email protected] voice 312-702-8308, email [email protected] Geographies of Public Memory, Heritage Tourism, and The Personality of American Cities; American Cultural Commemoration; Politics of Culture, Space, and Regional Landscapes; U.S. -
GEOG1101.Pdf
NEW YORK CITY COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY The City University of New York School of Arts & Sciences Department of Social Science Course Outline Course code: GEOG 1101 Course title: Elements of Physical Geography Class hours/credits: 3 class hours, 3 credits Prerequisite: Eligibility for ENG 1101 Pathways: Scientific World Catalog Description: A survey of key elements of physical geography presented in the context of human activity and its relation to the physical world. Topics include world surface features, climate and weather, the seas, and natural resources. Course Description: The elements of geography which relate to the human habitats; the physical-biotic systems which constitutes the natural surroundings of humans: surface features, climate, the seas, and the natur- al resources. All elements of the course are interpreted with reference to mankind and global pat- terns rather than specific areas. Suggested Text: Strahler, Alan. Introducing Physical Geography 6th ed. NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. * The textbook used in a particular section will be chosen by the instructor. Course Content Learning Outcomes Learning outcomes Assessment Methods* Students will be able to read various types of maps Map quizzes and Class discussions and to understand the symbols on these maps. Students will be able to identify the forces that Student observation journal and class discussions cause the seasons, climate and local weather. Students will be able to discuss the physical forces Quizzes and exams which have shaped and continue to shape the Earth's surface. Students will be able to identify the various cli- Quizzes and class discussions of museums visits mate regions of the world and appreciate the ef- forts of humans to adapt to the environment of each region.