DOCSLIB.ORG

The Systemic Marginalisation of Muslim Australian Voices: to What Extent Can Deliberative Democratic Theory Provide a Response?

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Systemic Marginalisation of Muslim Australian Voices: to What Extent Can Deliberative Democratic Theory Provide a Response? The systemic marginalisation of Muslim Australian voices: To what extent can Deliberative Democratic theory provide a response? Submitted by Georgina Cole ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7492-0182 A thesis in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy July 2017 School of Social and Political Science Faculty of Arts University of Melbourne ii Abstract Muslim communities in Australia are currently facing a number of political and social challenges. One major challenge is the widespread perception that the Australian government’s policy and political discourse concerning terrorism actually targets Muslims. In addition, of all minority groups, Muslim Australians have been disproportionately subjected to psychological and physical hostility by non-Muslim Australians. Compounding these challenges is the lack of genuine public platforms for Muslims to contribute to political discourse, policy-making, and public debate in areas that directly affect them; Muslim Australians are often spoken for and about, but rarely spoken directly to. I argue that these political and social challenges are not and cannot be publicly expressed because of the systemic marginalisation of Muslim Australian voices. Muslim Australian opinions can be ignored, discredited, criticised, and/or publicly deemed “un-Australian” if they are not in accordance with the commonly held attitudes of the government and mainstream society. This thesis critically examines if and how varying interpretations of deliberative democratic theory can be used as a response to the marginalisation of Muslim voices. Through a new configuration of existing critical models applied to a set of normative deliberative principles, I offer a toolkit for deliberation that could increase the influence of Muslim voices in Australian society. My research provides an important contribution to the current literature in that while the impact of government policy and public hostility on Muslim Australians has been the subject of frequent scholarly analysis, there has been much less emphasis placed on designing a comprehensive critical response strategy using widely known and accessible democratic iii frameworks. Even less research has been undertaken to determine how the practical application of deliberative democratic theory – a commonly advocated democratic tool that can empower marginalised voices – could be utilised to offer an appropriate response to the political and social challenges faced by Muslim communities. Indeed, while deliberative democratic initiatives will not completely resolve these issues, as a first step, the critical design for deliberative initiatives I propose in this thesis provides a valuable and applicable response framework that is consistent with increasing the capacity for political expression for Muslim Australians. iv Candidates Declaration I, Georgina Cole, declare that this thesis comprises only my original work towards the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Due acknowledgement has been made in the text to all other material used. This thesis is fewer than the maximum word limit in length, exclusive of bibliography, as approved by the Research Higher Degrees Committee. Georgina Cole July 2017 v Acknowledgements This thesis would not have been possible without the excellent advice, ideas and generous support from my two supervisors Professor Adrian Little and Dr Terry McDonald. Their dedication and encouragement has inspired me over this journey. I am lucky to have had their assistance. I would additionally like to thank my wonderful husband James for his patience, guidance and love. I am also sincerely grateful for the tireless support and proofreading and intellectual assistance provided over the years by my father, Christopher Cole. Furthermore, thank you to my mother Wendy Cole and the rest of the Cole family: Adam, Emma, Darren, Ingrid as well as my nieces and nephews. Their love has pushed me forward. I am also grateful to the company: Proofread My Document, for the proofreading services on the final copy of this thesis. vi Table of Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... ii Candidates Declaration ............................................................................................................ iv Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................................... v Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 1 Research problem ................................................................................................................................ 1 Aims of this thesis ............................................................................................................................... 4 Theoretical framework ........................................................................................................................ 6 Research design ................................................................................................................................ 10 Thesis chapter outline ....................................................................................................................... 40 Chapter 1 ................................................................................................................................ 19 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 19 Muslim Australians consider that they are the target of counter-terrorism policies ......................... 22 The impact of “softer” counter-terrorism policies ............................................................................ 30 The impact of public statements by Australian politicians ............................................................... 36 Muslim Australians consider that Islamic values, practices, and beliefs are being targeted by the government ....................................................................................................................................... 40 Sharia law ..................................................................................................................................... 45 Burqas and Islamic facial veils ..................................................................................................... 46 Halal certification ......................................................................................................................... 49 Section 18C of the Racial Discrimination Act .............................................................................. 51 Muslim Australians experience ongoing physical and psychological hostility from non-Muslim Australians ........................................................................................................................................ 53 The increased risk of Muslim radicalisation ..................................................................................... 59 The marginalisation of Muslim Australian voices ............................................................................ 66 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................ 73 Chapter 2 ................................................................................................................................ 76 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 76 What is deliberative democratic theory? ........................................................................................... 78 What does deliberative democracy look like? .................................................................................. 84 How can deliberative democratic initiatives benefit marginalised voices? ...................................... 88 Three core principles central to increasing the influence of marginalised voices ............................ 91 The inclusion principle.................................................................................................................. 93 The communication principle ........................................................................................................ 97 The consequential principle ........................................................................................................ 100 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................... 104 vii Chapter 3 .............................................................................................................................. 105 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 105 Muslim Australian participants ....................................................................................................... 108 The inclusion of “ordinary” Muslim Australians ....................................................................... 108 The inclusion of Muslim Australians considered to be “radical” .............................................. 118 Non-Muslim Australian participants ..............................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Law and Liberty in the War on Terror
    LAW AND LIBERTY IN THE WAR ON TERROR EDITORS Andrew Lynch Edwina MacDonald George Williams FOREWORD The Hon Sir Gerard Brennan AC KBE THE FEDERATION PRESS 2007 Published in Sydney by: The Federation Press PO Box 45, Annandale, NSW, 2038 71 John St, Leichhardt, NSW, 2040 Ph (02) 9552 2200 Fax (02) 9552 1681 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.federationpress.com.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Law and Liberty in the war on terror Editors: Andrew Lynch; George Williams; Edwina MacDonald. Includes index. Bibliography ISBN 978 186287 674 3 (pbk) Judicial power – Australia. Criminal Law – Australia. War on Terrorism, 2001- Terrorism – Prevention. Terrorism. International offences. 347.012 © The Federation Press This publication is copyright. Other than for the purposes of and subject to the conditions prescribed under the Copyright Act, no part of it may in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, microcopying, photocopying, recording or otherwise) be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without prior written permission. Enquiries should be addressed to the publishers. Typeset by The Federation Press, Leichhardt, NSW. Printed by Ligare Pty Ltd, Riverwood, NSW. Contents Foreword – Sir Gerard Brennan v Preface xii Contributors xiii Part I Law’s Role in the Response to Terrorism 1 Law as a Preventative Weapon Against Terrorism 3 Philip Ruddock 2 Legality and Emergency – The Judiciary in a Time of Terror 9 David Dyzenhaus and Rayner Thwaites 3 The Curious Element of Motive
    [Show full text]
  • Australia's Multicultural Identity in the Asian Century
    Australia’s Multicultural Identity in the Asian Century Australia’s Multicultural Identity in the Asian Century Waleed Aly Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS) Malaysia 1 Australia’s Multicultural Identity in the Asian Century © 2014 Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS) Malaysia 1 Persiaran Sultan Salahuddin PO Box 12424 50778 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia http://www.isis.org.my All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or other- wise, without the prior permission of the publisher. The views and opinions expressed in this book are those of the author and may not necessarily reflect those of ISIS Malaysia. ISBN: 978-967-947-312-4 Printed by Aura Productions Sdn Bhd 2 Australia’s Multicultural Identity in the Asian Century Australia’s Multicultural Identity in the Asian Century Perhaps the best way to begin the story of Australia’s multicultural identity in the Asian Century is to start in the 17th century in Europe. In truth, this is a useful starting point for any discussion of diversity within a nation, and the way that nation manages its diversity, because it forces us to think about the concept of the nation itself, and the very essence of national identity. That essence begins with the treaties of Westphalia. It is no exaggeration to say that the doctrines on which the nation state is built were born in those treaties. So, too, the nation state’s attendant mythologies. And here we must admit that in spite of whatever politicians might want to say, the nation state is a mythologized fiction that we keep alive through the way that we talk about it.
    [Show full text]
  • Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First's Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communit
    Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online Lella Nouria1, Nuria Lorenzo-Dusb aSenior Lecturer of Criminology, Swansea University, bProfessor of Applied Linguistics, Swansea University Abstract Article History Against a backdrop of widespread concern regarding the extreme right’s Received Dec 9, 2018 increasing use of social media and using a combination of quantitative and Accepted Jan 13, 2019 qualitative linguistic techniques, this paper reports the results of the first systematic analysis of how two extreme right groups (Britain First and Reclaim Published Mar 29, 2019 Australia) construct themselves as sui generis ‘imagined political communities’ on social media (Facebook and Twitter). Analysis of a circa 5-million-word dataset reveals that both groups strategically mobilise a number of topical news events (relative to their country) and systematically denigrate (‘other’) immigrants and Muslims. It also reveals that Reclaim Australia favours more aggressive stances than Britain First towards targeted out-groups. The relative salience and inter- relations between the features that form these groups’ imagined political communities differ significantly from those proposed by pre-digital era notions of imagined political communities. Thus, this study proposes a new model of social—media based imagined political communities for extreme right groups in which developing boundaries against perceived threats posed by othered groups (Muslims and immigrants) emerges as the main pillar. Keywords: Extreme right, discourse of social media, imagined political communities, Britain First, Reclaim Australia, othering, corpus linguistics, extremism, violence, Facebook, Twitter 1. Introduction The removal of the extreme right group Britain First from Facebook in March 2018 sparked debate about the group’s social media presence.
    [Show full text]
  • What, in Heaven's Name, Are We Teaching Our Children?
    What, in heaven’s name, are we teaching our children? Religion and social inclusion in Australian public schools. Public school religion and inclusion 0 A dissertation by Catherine Byrne, BA (Comms.), Charles Sturt University MA (Stds. Religion), University of Queensland Centre for Research on Social Inclusion, Macquarie University Submitted as a thesis by publication, for the degree requirements of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY, Social Inclusion under supervision of: Associate Professor, Marion Maddox, PhD, PhD Director, Macquarie University Centre for Research on Social Inclusion and Dr Anne McMaugh, Macquarie University Department of Education. January, 2012 Candidate Declaration I certify that the thesis entitled ‘What, in heaven’s name, are they teaching our children? Religion and social inclusion in Australian public schools’ and submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Social Inclusion, is my own work. It is the result of my own research, except where otherwise acknowledged and has not previously been submitted as part of the requirements for a higher degree to any institution other than Macquarie University. I declare that all information sources and literature used are appropriately acknowledged. Research presented in this thesis was endorsed by the Macquarie University Ethics Committee: HE27FEB2009-D06341. Signature: ........................................... Date: ………… Student ID: 41564472 Public school religion and inclusion 1 Acknowledgements In heaven’s name grew from intrigue. I had completed a Masters in the Study of Religion and begun a Diploma of Education. I could not, however, combine my desire to teach in public education with my specialty subject. The public ‘secular’ system did not want religion teachers and the religious school system wanted religion taught in a rigid way.
    [Show full text]
  • Theologians, Poets, and Lone Wolves: Mapping Medium-Specific Epistemologies of Radicalization
    International Journal of Communication 14(2020), 1849–1867 1932–8036/20200005 Theologians, Poets, and Lone Wolves: Mapping Medium-Specific Epistemologies of Radicalization BRIAN T. HUGHES American University, USA Examinations into the roots of Islamist terrorism have frequently presented the phenomenon as a result of either perverting political–religious epistemologies into distorted, caricatured fundamentalisms, or, alternatively, as a return to form, whereby a pure, root ideology/metaphysic is rediscovered. The former approach reflects a discourse rooted in print media and characterized by logical argumentation, linear chronology, and deference to the text. The latter approach reflects a discourse rooted in modes of secondary orality, which posit a font of ideal essence that precedes expression. The figure of the digitally engaged lone wolf undermines these discourses. His violent extremism appears only Islamically inflected through an accretion of contradictory mediated encounters linking representations of violence, Islam, and the lone wolf himself. This article argues that a new approach and discourse should therefore emerge, specific to the hypertextual and rhizomatic qualities of multiplicity and contradiction that characterize the digitally engaged lone wolf. Keywords: terrorism, extremism, ISIS, Islamophobia, radicalization, discourse, medium theory, hypermedia, affect Scholars have identified successive waves of terrorist tactics and ideological pretexts in both the contemporary Islamist domain (Esposito, 2003b; Kepel, 2002;
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping Right-Wing Extremism in Victoria Applying a Gender Lens to Develop Prevention and Deradicalisation Approaches
    MAPPING RIGHT-WING EXTREMISM IN VICTORIA APPLYING A GENDER LENS TO DEVELOP PREVENTION AND DERADICALISATION APPROACHES Authors: Dr Christine Agius, Associate Professor Kay Cook, Associate Professor Lucy Nicholas, Dr Ashir Ahmed, Dr Hamza bin Jehangir, Noorie Safa, Taylor Hardwick & Dr Sally Clark. This research was supported by the Victorian Department of Justice and Community Safety Acknowledgments We would like to thank Dr Robin Cameron, Professor Laura Shepherd and Dr Shannon Zimmerman for their helpful advice and support. We also thank the stakeholders who participated in this research for their important feedback and insights which helped shape this report. All authors were employees of Swinburne University of Technology for the purpose of this research, except for Associate Professor Lucy Nicholas who is employed by Western Sydney University. Publication Design by Mina Teh, Swinburne Design Bureau. Disclaimer This report does not constitute Victorian Government policy. The content of this publication is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the views of the Victorian Government. Suggested Citation Agius C, Cook K, Nicholas L, Ahmed A, bin Jehangir H, Safa N, Hardwick T & Clark S. (2020). Mapping right-wing extremism in Victoria. Applying a gender lens to develop prevention and deradicalisation approaches. Melbourne: Victorian Government, Department of Justice and Community Safety: Countering Violent Extremism Unit and Swinburne University of Technology. ISBN: 978-1-925761-24-5 (Print) 978-1-925761-25-2 (Digital) DOI: https://doi.org/10.25916/5f3a26da94911 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive summary 2 Background 2 Aims 2 Main Findings 2 Policy Considerations 2 Glossary 3 A. Project Overview 6 Overview and Background 6 Aims and Objectives 6 Scope and Gap 6 B.
    [Show full text]
  • Donald Trump, the Changes: Aanti
    Ethnic and Racial Studies ISSN: 0141-9870 (Print) 1466-4356 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rers20 Donald Trump, the anti-Muslim far right and the new conservative revolution Ed Pertwee To cite this article: Ed Pertwee (2020): Donald Trump, the anti-Muslim far right and the new conservative revolution, Ethnic and Racial Studies, DOI: 10.1080/01419870.2020.1749688 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2020.1749688 © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group Published online: 17 Apr 2020. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 193 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rers20 ETHNIC AND RACIAL STUDIES https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2020.1749688 Donald Trump, the anti-Muslim far right and the new conservative revolution Ed Pertwee Department of Sociology, London School of Economics, London, UK ABSTRACT This article explores the “counter-jihad”, a transnational field of anti-Muslim political action that emerged in the mid-2000s, becoming a key tributary of the recent far- right insurgency and an important influence on the Trump presidency. The article draws on thematic analysis of content from counter-jihad websites and interviews with movement activists, sympathizers and opponents, in order to characterize the counter-jihad’s organizational infrastructure and political discourse and to theorize its relationship to fascism and other far-right tendencies. Although the political discourses of the counter-jihad, Trumpian Republicanism and the avowedly racist “Alt-Right” are not identical, I argue that all three tendencies share a common, counterrevolutionary temporal structure.
    [Show full text]
  • The ACMA Has Dismissed Two Complaints from the Australian
    Investigations 3195 and 3224 File no. ACMA2014/273 and ACMA2014/446 Broadcaster Australian Broadcasting Corporation Station ABC1 Type of service ABC television Name of program Media Watch Dates of broadcast 17 February 2014 and 24 February 2014 Relevant code Standards 2.1, 2.2, 3.1 and 5.3, and Section III of the ABC Code of Practice 2011 (revised in 2014) Date finalised 24 September 2014 Decision The Australian Broadcasting Corporation: did not breach standard 2.1 did not breach standard 2.2 did not breach standard 3.1 did not breach standard 5.3 complied with Section III of the ABC Code of Practice 2011 (revised in 2014) ACMA Report into investigations 3195 and 3244 – Media Watch broadcast by ABC1 on 17 and 24 February 2014 The complaints On 31 March 2014, the ACMA commenced an investigation into an episode of the program, Media Watch, broadcast by the ABC on 17 February 2014 (the first broadcast). The ACMA commenced its investigation following receipt of a complaint that the ABC breached standards 2.1, 3.1 and 5.3 of the ABC Code of Practice 2011 (revised in 2014) (the Code) in respect of the statement in the first broadcast (the statement) that: Insiders tell Media Watch that The Australian is losing $40 million to $50 million a year. On 5 June 2014, the ACMA commenced an investigation into an episode of Media Watch broadcast by the ABC on 24 February 2014 (the second broadcast). The ACMA commenced its further investigation following receipt of a complaint that the second broadcast ‘present[ed] facts in a misleading way’ and ‘did not correct errors in an appropriate way’.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Nationalist Ideological, Historical, and Legal Archive
    AUSTRALIAN NATIONALIST IDEOLOGICAL, HISTORICAL, AND LEGAL ARCHIVE www.alphalink.com.au/~radnat MISSION STATEMENT (as updated, August 24 2002): This Site is a document archive linked to other Australian Nationalist political and information sites. A few Australian authors are on-line. As further works are prepared for Internet publication, additional Australian authors shall appear here. This document archive shall: (i) Ground Australian Nationalism ideologically and historically; this task is related to the legitimacy of the cause as well as the discussion of its favoured political expressions and historical place and activism; providing an accurate analysis is vital in combatting the misrepresentation of Nationalist ideology and politics by its opponents in politics and the media. (ii) Answer (when appropriate) the State-liberal-political-police propaganda which attempts to delegitimize the Nationalist organizations by an assertion that they have operated, or do operate, in a criminal manner; this task shall be addressed by relevant exposé of various "legal processes" operated against Nationalist leaders and other patriotic identities in the past. This Archive shall be continually updated and maintained as a resource for the instruction of a new generation of Nationalist leaders and activists. Texts of a general relevancy to the development of Australian Nationalist ideology and politics will also be placed upon this site. This includes material drawn from the corpus of Euro-nationalist discourse. The Editors welcome that our attention is drawn to selective material. The Editors will permit some debate around the issue of ideological and political formation and shall not censor any reasonable view on any subject which advances this objective.
    [Show full text]
  • R V Ul-Haque
    ARTICLES AXIOMS OF AGGRESSION Counter-terrorism and counter-productivity in Australia WALEED ALY t did not take Australia long to reach for a legislative that ‘[t]he questioning and detention powers which response to the terrorist attacks of September I I, were passed in 2003 by both Houses of Parliament 2001. Within months, the Federal government was have proved important in progressing a number of proposing new anti-terrorism legislation promoting investigations,’ while simultaneously affirming that ‘ASIO whatI has since become a familiar scheme: new species has not yet had to use the detention powers which were of offences relating to a statutorily-defined terrorism, always intended to be used only in the most exceptional and expanded powers for police and the Australian circumstances.’4 Presently, as the British government Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) enabling is facing considerable opposition to its proposal to REFERENCES them to detain and question a person who may have extend the available period of detention of terror 1. This ultimately found its expression in July 2002 in the form of the Security information useful in countering a terrorist attack suspects without charge from 28 days to 42, Home Legislation Amendment (Terrorism) Act 2002 — possibly without access to a lawyer for 48 hours.1 Secretary Jacqui Smith’s description of the new limit as (Cth), and a year later in the Australian a ‘safeguard’ to be used in exceptional circumstances Security Intelligence Organisation Legislation Thus began the most dramatic era in Australia’s counter­ rather than a ‘target’ rings familiarly. All the while Smith Amendment (Terrorism) Act 2003 (Cth).
    [Show full text]
  • Augoustinos, Walker Social Cognition.Pdf
    SOCIAL COGNITION An Integrated Introduction Martha Augoustinos and Iain Walker ® SAGE Publications London • Thousand Oaks • New Delhi CONTENTS Preface IV 1 Introduction 1 PART I THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES IN SOCIAL COGNITION 2 Attitudes 12 © Martha Augoustinos and lain Walker 1995 3 Social Schemas 32 First published 1995, Reprinted 1996 4 Attributions 6° 97 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored 5 Social Identity in a retrieval system, transmitted or utilized in any form or by any means, 6 Social Representations 134 electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission in writing from the Publishers, PART II INTEGRATIONS, APPLICATIONS SAGE Publications Ltd AND CHALLENGES 6 Bonhill Street <D London EC2A 4PU 7 Social Schemas and Social Representations 164 SAGE Publications Inc 8 Attributions and Social Representations 185 2455 Teller Road 9 Stereotypes, Prejudice and Intergroup Attributions 207 Thousand Oaks, California 91320 10 Postmodern Challenges to Social Cognition 262 SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd 32, M-Block Market 11 The Social Psychological Study of Ideology 288 Greater Kailash - I New Delhi 110 048 References 313 British Library Cataloguing in Publication data Index 340 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 0 8039 8989 X ISBN 0 8039 8990 3 pbk Library of Congress catalog card number 95-69398 Typeset by Photoprint, Torquay, S. Devon Printed in Great Britain by Redwood Books, Trowbridge, Wiltshire PREFACE V achieving neither. Perhaps we were foolish to persist, but we believe and hope that we have managed to achieve both. Only you, the reader, can judge though.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Australia's Counter-Terrorism Machinery
    © Commonwealth of Australia 2015 ISBN 978-1-925237-36-8 (Hardcopy) ISBN 978-1-925237-37-5 (PDF) ISBN 978-1-925237-38-2 (DOC) Ownership of intellectual property rights in this publication Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights, if any) in this publication is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia (referred to below as the Commonwealth). Creative Commons licence With the exception of the Coat of Arms, this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence is a standard form license agreement that allows you to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt this publication provided that you attribute the work. A summary of the licence terms is available from http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en. The full licence terms are available from http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/legalcode. The Commonwealth’s preference is that you attribute this publication (and any material sourced from it) using the following wording: Source: Licensed from the Commonwealth of Australia under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the content of this publication. Use of the Coat of Arms The terms under which the Coat of Arms can be used are set out on the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet website (see http://www.dpmc.gov.au/guidelines/). Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY iv RECOMMENDATIONS vi PART ONE: THE STATE OF PLAY 1 One: Australia – Our Evolving
    [Show full text]