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Archiv Für Naturgeschichte ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Archiv für Naturgeschichte Jahr/Year: 1900 Band/Volume: 66-2_2 Autor(en)/Author(s): Lucas Robert Artikel/Article: Arachnida. 1153-1242 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Araehnlda. Bearbeitet von Dr. Robert Lucas in Reinickendorf-Schönholz. 1. Scorpiones. A. Allgemeines (Autoren, alphabetisch). Adolf, L. siehe Araneae. (Anon) siehe Araneae. Biriila, A. 1898. Miscellanea Scorpiologica. IIL Zur Synonymie der russischen Scorpione. Ann. Mus. Zool. Aead. Imp. Sc. St. Pbourg., T. 3. No. 3/4 p. 276—283. — Liobuthus subg. n., L. Kessleri n. sp. Borelli, Alfr. Viaggio del Dr. A. Borelli nella Republica Argen- tina e nel Paraguay. XXIII. Scorpioni. Boll. Musei Zool. Anat. Comp. Torino, Vol. U No. 336 (6 p.). — 9 (1 n.) sp.; n.: Tityus argentinus. — (2). Scorpioni raccolti nel Darien dal Dott. E. Festa. t. c. No. 338 (3 p.). — 4 (1 n.) sp.; n.: Tityus Festae. — (3). Viaggio del Dott. Enr. Festa nell' Ecuador ecc. XVIIL Scorpioni. BoU. Mus. Zool. Anat. Comp. Torino, t. c. No. 345 (18 p.). — 16 (5 n.) sp. Cook, 0. F. (Titel p. 1161). Dawydow, K. N. Note sur quelques scorpions de Pal^stine In. : Annuaire Mus. Zool. Ac. Imp. Sc. St. Petersbourg 1898 No. 1 p. 37—51. — Angaben über die Biologie u. Verbreitung der Scorpione Palästinas. Buthus quinque- striatus Hempr. u. Ehrenb. betrug 96% der Ausbeute, Prionurus crassicauda Ol. u. Heterometrus palmatus Hempr. u. Ehrenb. zus. 47o- — B- quinquestr. fast überall zu finden, fehlt aber auf dem Plateau von Moabit gänzl, ; Pr. crassicauda nur am südl. Ufer des tot. Meeres zu finden; H. palmatus nicht besonders häufig, aber überall im Bassin des tot. Meeres, in den Ebenen von Jerichow, Moabit u. s. w. B. quinqestr. vorwiegend in kultiv. Gegend., die übr. im öden, wilden Berg- u. Wüstenlande u. zw. H. palm. in steinig. Thälern m. Wasserläufen, Pr. crass. in heissen Sand- u. Steinwüsten. Der Biss der Sk. im Kessel des rothen Meeres wirkt giftiger, u. ist nach D., bedingt durch höhere Temp. u. ungesundes Klima, für grössere Aicli. f. Natuigesch. Jahrg. 1900. lid. U. H. 2. 73 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at 1154 Dl"- Rob. Lucas: Entomologie, Arachnida 1899. Säugethiere sicher tötl., auch für den Menschen soll er tot- bring. sein. — Ausz. von N. v. Adelung, Zool. Centralbl. 6. Jhg. No. 16 p. 590—1. KowaleTSky, AI. (Titel p. 1089 des Ber. f. 1897). Referate: Journ. Roy. Micr. Soc. London, 1898. P. 6 p. 627. (engl.): — (ital.): siehe p. 939 des vor. Ber. Kraepelin, Karl. Arachnoidea, Scorpiones et Pedipalpi. Mit 94 Abb. im Texte (Das Thierreich. 8. Lief.) Berlin, R. Friedländer & Sohn, 1899. 8^. (XVIII, 265 p.). — Trithyreus nom. nov. (Tripeltis), Acanthophrynus nom. nov. (Phrynopsis). Lönnlberg, Einar. (1). 1898. On the Scorpions obtained during the Swedish Expedition to Tierra del Fuego 1895, Svensk. Exped. tili Magellansländ. 2. Bd. No. 3 p. 45-8. — 3 (1 n,) sp. ; n. : Brachiosternus alienus. — (2). Some biological observations on Galeodes and Buthus. Ofvers. Akad. Forhdlgr. vol. XLI, 1899 p. 977—983. Naväs, Longino. 1898, Sobre el pretendido suicidio del escorpion. Act. Soc. Espan. Hist. Nat. 1898. p. 215—8. Pocock, R. J. Descriptions of some new species of Scorpions, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vol. 3 p. 411—420. Neu: Opisthophthalmus (1), Opisthacanthus (1), Cheloctonus (1), Hemiscorpius (1), ürodacus (1), Chaerilus (3 + 1 n. subsp.), Para- buthus (1). — (2). The Expedition to Sokotra. Descriptions of the n. sp. of Scorpions, Centipedes and Millipedes. Bull. L'pool Mus. Vol. 2 No. 1 p. 7 — 9. — Scorpion. 4 n. sp. ; n. g. : Hete- ronebo. — Myriop.: 3 n. sp. — (3). Description of six n. sp, of Scorpions from India. Journ. Bomb. Soc. vol. XII p. 262—8. — (4), Diagnoses of some New Indian Arachnida. t. c. p. 744 — 753. — (5). On the Scorpions, Pedipalps and Spiders from Tropical West Africa represented in the CoUection of the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London; 1899 p. 833—885 pls. LV—LVIH. — (6). Scorpions, Pedipalpi and Spiders collected by Dr. WiUey in New Britain. the Solomon Islands, Loyalty Islands, etc. Willey's Zoological Results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands, and elsewhere, Part. I, p. 95—120, pls. X u. XL — (7). Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda and Diplopoda. Appendix G to Donaldson Smith's „Through Unknown African Countries" p. 392—407. Purcell, W. F. (1). On the Species of Opisthophthalmus in the collection of the South African Museum, with descriptions of some new forms. Ann. S. African Museum I p. 131 —180, 1899. — (2). New South African Scorpions in the collection of the South African Museum, t. c. p. 433 — 8. Simon, E. (1). (Titel p. 1167 sub No. 4). — (2). (dito sub No. 5). © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Uebersicht nach dem Stoff. 1155 B. Ueberslclit nach dem Stoff. Anatomie: Drüsen (neue lymphatische): Kowalevsky. Entwicklung: Sexual-Charaktere u Alter der südafrik. Scorpione: ParcelP) (p. 131). Systematik: PnrcelP) (p. 175. Synopsis der Opisthophthalmus sp.). — Spe- cifische Charaktere. PurcelP) (p. 132). — Rassen: Purcell^) (p. 189. 2 Rass. V. Opisthophth. Wahlbergi). Biologie; Lönnberg (ßuthus: Biologie, Ueberwinterung, Giftigkeit, Nahrungs- suche etc.), Purcell (Biologie südafrik. Sc). Geographische Verbreitung, 1. Inselgebiet. Pacific: Simon ^). 2. Arktisches und Antarktisches Gebiet. Vacat. 3. Paläarktisches Gebiet. Vacat. 4. Asien. Pocock^) (6 n. sp.). Sumatra: Simon-). Indien: Pocock^) (2 n. sp., 1 n. g.). — Singapore: Pocock^) (Chaerilus n. sp.). Malacca: Pocock') (Chaerilus n. sp.). — Borneo: Pocock^) (Chaerilus n. sp.). 5. Afrika. West-Afrika: Pocock^). Ost-Afrika: Aden: Pocock^) (flemiscorpius). — Socotra: Pocock^) (4 n. sp., 1 n. g. : Heteronebo). Central-Afrika : Gambien: Pocock^) (Pandinus n. sp.). — Oberer Congo: Pocock^) (Uroplectes n. sp.). Süd-Afrika: PurcelP) (Opisthophthalmus 3 n. sp.), PurcelP) (Parabuthus 3 n. sp., Hadogenes 4 n. sp.). — Bechuanaland: Pocock^) (Parabuthus n. sp.). — Griqualand: Pocock^) (Cheloctonus n. sp.). — Transvaal; Pocock^) (Opisthophthalmus n. sp.), — Basutoland: Pocock^ (Opisthacanthus n, sp,). 6. Amerika. Nord-Amerika : vacat. Mittel-Amerika: Darien: Borelli^ (Tityus n. sp.). Süd-Amerika: Ecuador: Borelli^) (Chactas 2 n. sp., Tityus 2 u. sp., Anateris n. sp.). — u. Borelli (Tityus n. sp.). Argentinien Paraguay: ') 73* © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at 1156 Dr. Rob. Lucas: Entomologie. Arachnida 1899. C. Systematischer Theil. Anateris fefitae. Borelli, Bell. Mus. Torino XIV No. 345 p. 1 (Ecuador). Archisometris nigristerms Pocock, Journ. Bombay See. vol. XII p. 265 (India: Dehra Dun). Babycurus büttneri, kirki u. johnstoni von trop. Westafr. Pocock (5) p. 835. Butheolus insularis Pocock, Bull. Liverpool Mus. II p. 8 (Sokotra). Butbus. Biologisches. Lönnberg. — quinquestriatus in Palästina. Biol. Dawydow. citrinus, occitanus und hottentota v. trop. Westafr. Pocock (5) p. 834. Centrurus margaritatus v. trop. Westafr. Pocock (5) p. 836. Chactas dubius Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino XIV No. 345 p. 14 (Ecuador). — festae p. 11 (Ecuador). Chaerilus agilis (leicht erkenntl. durch lange u. schlanke Chelae u. Beine, einz. Sp. bei der die Patella des 4. Beinpaars so lang wie der Carapax). Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vol 3 p. 416 $ (The Caves, Selangor in Malacca). — laevimanus (offenb. 0. celebensis Poe. am nächst., doch bei letzt : ocul. tuberc. prolonged anteriorly; upperside of tail betw. crests granulär, normal keels on band more strougly pronounced a. more granulär; base of immo- vable digit a. the adjacent area of band strongly granulär) p. 417 (Pulo Gaya, Brit. North Borneo). — rectimamis (in Gi'össe u. Färb, celebensis ähnl., doch versch. d. Eoim d. manus. „band longer, inner edge very weakly granul. a. parallel with outer edge etc., movable digit shorter than length of hand-back etc.) p. 418 ^(^ (Singnpore). — variegatus Simon subsp. nigri- color n. (von Typ. versch. d. „dorsal face, tail, legs u. palpi uniform, dull black, coxal areas dull brown, not mottled a. variegated with yellow) p. 419 § (Protjat in Eastern Java, Kogok in W. Java). tricostatus Pocock, Journ. Bomb. Soc. vol. XII p. 266 (India: Sadi). Cheloctonus anthracinus (verw. m. crassimanus Poe, ab. ganz schwarz, ausser d. rostbr. Vesic.) Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vol. 3 p. 413 (Griqualand, West). Chiromachetes n. g. Pocock, Journ. Bomb. Soc. vol. XII p. 745. — fergiisoni p. 745 (Travancore). Hadogeues bicolor Purcell, Ann. S. African Mus. I p. 437 (Zoutpansberg). — gunningi p. 435 (Pretoria). — minor p. 437 (Cedarberg Mts.). — ivhitei p. 436 (Grahamstown). Hemiscorpius arabicus (= H. lepturus Pet. 1896 Pock. nee H. lept. Pet. — Von lept. versch. „having the aculeus normally spiniform, and not short a. sub- conical as desci'. by Kraep. — d' v. lept. m. besonders modif. u. gestreckter Vesic") Pocock, Ann. Nat. Hist. (7) vol. 3 p. 413—4 2(^ (Aden). — soco- tranus Pocock, Boll. Liverpool Mus. II p. 8 (Socotra). fieterochactas gcrvaisii Borelli, Boll. Mus. Torino XIV No. 345 p. 16 (Ecuador). Heterometrus palmatus in Palästina. Biol. Dawydow. Heteronebo n. g. Pocock, Bull. Liverpool Mus. II p. 7. — forbesii p. 8. — granti p. 7 (beide aus Sokotra). Hormurus australasiae Fabr. Simon, Ann. Soc. Eut. Belg. T. 43 p. 120. Isometrus acanÜmrns'PocQak, Jouin. Bomb. Soc. vol. XII p. 264 (India: Matheran). brachycentrus p. 263 (Ind.: Mangalore). — maculatus (de Geer) Simon, © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Systematischer Theil. 1157 Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. T. 43 p. 120. — niaculatus (de Geer) auf den Sandwich- Ins.: Maui. Simon (5) p. 420. — europaeus (L.). Synon. Anm. hierzu. Trop. Westafr. Pocock (5) p. 835. Lychas asper v. trop. Westafr. Pocock (5) p. 834. Opisthacanthus fulvipes (von d. Sp. der Prov. Natal versch. d. „brach, a. hands flatter, more evideutly punct., sup. prominence of ant. surface of brach, noticeably larger etc.; erkenntl. an „having ext. surface of fem. of an. legs granulär, only 6 or 7 pectin. teeth, a. high vesicle) Pocock, Ann. Nat.
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