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Notes and References NOTES AND REFERENCES Abbreviations BBCS Bulletin of the B oard of Celtic Studies CPR Calendar of the Patent Rolls EconHR E conomic History Review EHR E nglish H istorical R eview J MHRS J ournal ofthe Merioneth H istorical and R ecord Society NL WJ N ational L ibrary of Wales J ournal PBA Proceedings ofthe British Academy TAAS Tran sactions of the A nglesey Antiquarian Society T CHS T ransactions ofthe Caemaroonshire Historical Society TDHS Transa ctions of the D enbighshire Historical Society THSC Tra nsactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion TRHS Tran sactions of the R oyal H istorical Society WHR Welsh H istory R eview IN TRO D U CT ION I. R. R. Davies, Conquest, Coexistence and Change; Wales 1063-1415 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1987), p. viii. 2. Huw Pryce, Native Law and the Church in Medieval Wales (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1993), p. 71. 3. Gwyn A. Will iams, When was Wales? (Harmondsworth; Penguin Books, 1985), pp. 180-3; Dai Smith, Wales! Wales? (Londo n: G eorge Allen & U nwi n, 1984), pp . 40-54; this view was not ac tua lly put forward by Professor Williams or Professor Smith, but 135 Notes and References they were interpreted in this way by several commentators. An example of the second view is W . Ambrose Bebb, Machlud yr Oesoedd Canol (Swansea, Swansea Printers Ltd, 1951); see also the salutary comments ofR. T.Jenkins, 'Yr ape! at hanes' in Yr Apel at Hanes (Wrexham: Hughes a'i Fab, 1930) , pp. 142-78. OF HISTORY AND HISTORIANS I. Geoffrey of Monmouth, The History of the Kings of Britain, ed. and tr ans . Lewis Thorpe (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1966), p. 51. 2. Ibid., pp . 282-3. 3. Brynl ey F. Roberts, 'Historical writing' in A. O . H . Jarman and G. R. Hughes (eds), A Guide to Welsh Literature (Swansea: Christopher Davies, 1976) , p. 245. 4. The three versions of Brut y Tywysogyon have been edited and translated by Thomas Jones (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1952, 1955, 1971);J. Beverley Smith, The Sense ofHistory in Medieval Wales (University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Inaugural Lecture, 1989), pp. 7-10. 5. Kathleen Hughes, The Welsh Latin Chronicles, Annales Cambriae and related texts (London: British Academy, 1974), pp. 11-28; Thomas Jones, 'Cronica de Wallia and other documents from Exeter Cathedral Library MS 3514', BBCS, 12 (1946), pp. 27-44; J. Williams ab Ithel (ed .), Annales Cambriae (London: Rolls Series, 1860). 6. '0 Oes Gwrtheyrn Gwrtheneu' in J . Rhys and J. Gwenogvryn Evans (eds) , The Text of the Bruts from the Red Book of Hergest (Oxford: 1890), p. 404-6. 7. D . Simon Evans (ed .), Historia Gruffud vab Kenan (Cardiff: University of Wal es Press, 1971) . For an English translation see Arthur Jones (ed .), History of Gruffydd ap Cynan (Manchester Un iversity Press, 1910). 8. R. T . Gunther, Early Science in Oxford 14: Life and Letters of Edward Lhwyd (Oxford University Press, 1945) , p. 371. 9. Roberts, 'Historical writing', pp. 246-7; Smith, Sense ofHistory, pp. 7-8. 10. Adam of Usk, Chronicon , ed . E. Maunde Thompson, 2nd edn (London: Henry Frowde, 1904) ; J . E. Lloyd, Owen Glendower (Oxford University Press, 1931), pp. 147-54. 11. Lloyd, Owen Glendower, pp. 157-8. 12. Glanmor Williams, 'Some Protestant views ofearly British church 136 Notes and References history' in Welsh Reformation Essays (Cardiff: Un iversity of Wales Pr ess, 1967) , pp. 207-17; Episcopal Acts and cognate documents relating to Welsh sees, 1066-1272, Vol. I (Cardiff: Historical Society of the Church in Wales, 1946), pp. 249-50. 13. Williams, 'Some Protestant views', pp . 212-3; Garfield H . Hughes (ed.), Rhagymadroddion , Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1951), pp. 17-43. 14. Williams, 'Some Protestant views', pp. 208--14. 15. Henry Ellis (ed.), Polydore Vergil 's English History (London: Camden Society, 1846); A. O . H. jarman , 'Y ddadl ynghylch Sieffre 0 Fynwy', Lien Cymru, 2 (1952) , pp. H. 16. Gw yn A. Williams, Madoc: the making oj a myth (Londo n: Eyre Methuen, 1979), pp. 36-40. 17. j arman, 'Y ddadl' , p. II; David Powel, The Historie ojCambria now called Wales (London: john Harding, 1811), p. xi. 18. B. G. Charles, George Owen oj Henllys (Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales, 1977). 19. Sir john Wynn, History oj the Gwydir Family and Memoirs, ed. ] . Gwynfor jones (Llandysul: Gomer Press , 1990). 20. M. Henry jones, 'W ales and Hungary', THSC (1968), pp. 25--6. 21. T. Pennant, A Tour in Wales, Vol. I (London, 1784), reprint ed with introduction by R. Paul Evans (Wrexham: Bridge Books, 1991), pp.,326-94. 22. Edward Owen, 'O wa in Lawgoch - Yeuain de Gall es', THSC (1899-1900), pp. 6-105. 23. .Aneurin Owen (ed . and trans.) Ancient Laws and Institutes oj Wales, (Lo ndo n: Record Commission , 1841); Henry Ellis (ed.), Registrum vulgariter nuncupatum The Record oj Caemarvon (London: Record Commission, 1838). 24. ] . E. Lloyd , 'Wales and th e coming of the Normans', THSC ( 1899­ 1900), pp. 122-79; A History of Wales jrom the earliest times to the Edwardian conquest, 2 vols, (London: Longmans, 1911). 25. T. F. Tout, review in EHR, 17 (1912), pp . 132-5. 26. Thomas Richards, obituary, TCHS,8 (1947), pp. 1--4. 27. E. A. Lewis , 'T he decay of tribalism in north Wales', THSC ( 1902­ 3), pp. 1-75. 28. E. A. Lewis, The M ediaeval Boroughs oj Snowdonia (London: Henry Sotheran, for the University of Wales, 1912); 'The development of industry and commerce in Wales during the middle ages', TRHS, 2nd series, 17 (1903) , pp. 121-73; 'A contribution to the commercial history of medi eval Wales', Y Cymmrodor, 24 (1913), pp.86-188. 137 Notes and References 29. J. G. Edwards, 'Hywel Dda and the Welsh lawbooks', reprinted in D. Jenkins (ed.), Celtic Law Papers introductory to Welsh medieval law andgooemment (Brussels: Les editions de la librairie encyclopedique, 1973), pp . 137-60. 30. J. G. Edwards, Littere Wallie preserved in Liber A in the Public Record OJfice (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1940). 31. J. G. Edwards, 'Edward I's castle-building in north Wales', PBA, 32 (1950), pp . 15-81 ; 'The Normans and the Welsh march', PBA, 42 (1956), pp . 155-77. 32. J. G. Edwards, The Principality oj Wales 1267-1967 (Caernarfon: Caernarvonshire Historical Society, 1969) . 33. William Rees, South Wales and the March /284-/415: a social and agrarianstudy (Oxford University Press, 1924); Gwynedd O . Pierce , obituary, WHR 9 (1979), p. 488 . 34. William Rees, 'T he Black Death in Wales' in R. W . Southern (ed.), Essays in Medieval History (London: Macmillan, 1968), pp . 179-99 . 35. William Rees, Industry before the Industrial Revolution, 2 vols (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1968) ; Calendar ojAncient Petitions relating to Wales (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1975). 36. T . Jones Pierce, 'T he growth of commutation in Gwynedd during the thirteenth century', BBCS, 10 (1941), pp . 309-32; 'A Caernarvonshire manorial borough', TCHS, 3 (1941), pp. 3-32; The old borough ofNefyn 1355-1882', TCHS, 18 (1957), pp . 36-53. 37. T.Jones Pierce, 'T he age of the princes' in D. M. Lloyd (ed .), The Historical Basis oj Welsh Nationalism (Cardiff: Plaid Cymru, 1950), pp .42-59. 38. T . Jones Pierce, 'The gaJael in Bangor manuscript 1939', THSC 1942, pp . 158-88; J. Beverley Smith (ed.), Medieval Welsh Society (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1972) . 39. Glyn Roberts,' "Wyrion Eden": the Anglesey descendants of Ednyfed Fychan in the fourteenth century', TAAS 1951, pp. 34-72. 40. Glyn Roberts, 'Teulu Penmynydd', THSC 1959, pp . 9-37. 41. Glyn Roberts, Aspects oj Welsh History, eds. A. H . Dodd and J. Gwynn Williams (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1969). 42. For Dafydd Jenkins's contributions see the bibliography in T . M . Charles-Edwards, Morfydd E. Owen and D. B. Walters (eds) Lawyers and Laymen: studies in the history oj law presented to Professor Dafydd Jenkins on his seventy-fifth birthday (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1986); T . M . Charles-Edwards, Early Irish and Welsh Kinship (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993); Pryce, Native Law and the Church in Medieval Wales. 138 Notes and References 43. R. Ian Jack, Medieval Wales (London: The Sources of History, 1972), p. 233. 44. David Knowles, review, History 48 (1963), p. 360. 45. Wendy Davies, The Llandaff Charters (Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales, 1979) . 46. Lynn H. Nelson, The Normans in South Wales 1071-1170 (Austin: University ofTexas Press, 1966);J. Le Patourel, The Norman Empire (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976); W. L. Warren, Henry II (London: Eyre Methuen, 1973), pp. 153-69. 47. R. R. Davies, 'Kings, lords and liberties in the march of Wales 1066-1272', TRHS, 5th series, 29 (1979) , pp. 41-61. 48. David Walker, 'Gerald of Wales, Archdeacon of Brecon', in David Walker and O. W . Jones (cds), Links with the Past: Swansea and Brecon historical essays (Llandybie: Christopher Davies, 1974), pp. 67-87; 'Gerald of Wales: a review of recent work', Journal of the Historical Society ofthe Church in Wales, 24 (1974), pp. 13-26; Michael Richter, Giraldus Cambrensis: the growth of the Welsh nation (Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales, 1972); Robert Bartlett, Gerald of Wales 1146-1223 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982). 49. J . Beverley Smith, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, Tywysog Cymru (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1986). 50. J . Beverley Smith, 'Gruffydd Llwyd and the Celtic alliance', BBCS, 26 (1976), pp. 463-78; 'Edward II and the allegiance of Wales', WHR, 8 (1976), pp. 139-71; 'Crown and community in the principality of north Wales in the reign of Henry Tudor', WHR, 3 (1966), pp. 145-71. 51. Keith Williams-Jones, The Merioneth Lay Subsidy Roll 1292-93 (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1976), pp .
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