DOCSLIB.ORG

IBS 2007 Tenerife Abstract Book

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
IBS 2007 Tenerife Abstract Book I n t e r n a t i o n a l B i o g e o g r a p h y S o c i e t y Third Biennial Conference, January 9- 13, 2007 Casino Taoro, Puerto de la Cruz Tenerife Canary Islands E xc mo. Ay to. d e P uerto d e la Cruz Third biennial conference of THE INTERNATIONAL BIOGEOGRAPHY SOCIETY an international and interdisciplinary society contributing to the advancement of all studies of the geography of nature Casino Taoro, Puerto de la Cruz January 9-13, 2007 Tenerife, Canary Islands Local Committee Members José María Fernández-Palacios, Rüdiger Otto, Juan Domingo Delgado, Óscar Socas, Tamar de la Concepción, Silvia Fernández Lugo Cover photograph by Rüdiger Otto International Biogeography Society 2005-2007 Officers Secretary - Dov F. Sax Treasurer - Marlis R. Douglas Vice-President for Conferences - Michael Douglas Vice-President for Development & Awards - George Stevens Vice-President for Public Affairs & Communications - Katherine Smith President - Brett R. Riddle; President Elect - Vicki Funk Directors at large - Hector Arita & Robert Whittaker First Past President - James H. Brown Second Past President - Mark V. Lomolino IBS website – www.biogeography.org IBS Mission Statement Biogeography, the study of geography of life, has a long and distinguished history, and one interwoven with that of ecology and evolutionary biology. Traditionally viewed as the study of geographic distributions, modern biogeography now explores a great diversity of patterns in the geographic variation of nature – from physiological, morphological and genetic variation among individulas and populations to differences in the diversity and composition of biotas along geographic gradients. Given its interdisciplinary and integrative nature, biogeography is now broadly recognized as a unifying field that provides a holistic understanding of the relationships between the earth and its biota. Our abilities to develop more general theories of the diversity of life, and to conserve biological diversity may well rest on insights from the field of biogeography. Therefore, the International Biogeography Society (IBS) was founded as a non- profit organization in 2000 with the following mission: • Foster communication and collaboration between biogeographers in disparate academic fields – scientists who would otherwise have little opportunity for substantive interaction and collaboration. • Increase both the awareness and interests of the scientific community and the lay public in the contributions of biogeographers. • Promote the training and education of biogeographers so that they may develop sound strategies for studying and conserving the world’s biota. Conference programme CONFERENCE PROGRAMME Tuesday 9 January 2007 - Conference registration, workshops and pre-conference field excursion 8.15 am - 5.30 pm Pre-conference field excursion to Anaga Rural Park 8.30 am - 12.30 pm Spatial Analysis in Macroecology workshop 1 1.30 pm - 5.30 pm Spatial Analysis in Macroecology workshop 2 1.30 pm - 5.30 pm Popular Science Writing workshop NOTE: participation in the above excursion and workshops requires pre-booking. 6.00 pm - 7.00 pm Post-Grad Mixer Wednesday 10 January - Symposia & poster sessions 8.15 am - 8.40 am Opening Ceremony 8.40 am - 12.00 pm Symposium 1 - An integrative view of ecogeographic ‘rules’ Organizers: Mark Lomolino & Dov Sax 8.40 am Kevin Gaston Macroecological perspectives and geographic range structure 9.10 am Brian McNab A physiological perspective on ecogeographic rules 9.40 am Maria Rita Palombo How could endemic proboscideans help us in understanding the ‘island rule’? 10.10 am discussion 10.20 am tea / coffee break 10.50 am Robert McDowall Jordan’s rule and vertebral counts in fishes 11.20 am Dawn Kaufman Geographic gradients in space and time: latitude, plants, and the late Pleistocene-Holocene of eastern North America 11.50 am closing discussion 12.00 pm - 2.00 pm lunch and posters 2.00 pm - 5.20 pm Symposium 2 - Quaternary impacts on Holarctic biogeography Organizers: Mike Douglas & Marlis Douglas 2.00 pm Johannes Vogel Biogeography of Palearctic vegetation viewed with a Pleistocene lens 2.30 pm Pierre Taberlet The Pleistocene and its effects on species and genes distributions: the case of alpine plants 3.00 pm Michael Douglas Nearctic pitvipers and Pleistocene glaciations 3.30 pm discussion 3.40 pm tea / coffee break 4.10 pm Donatella Magri Quaternary refugia as a factor in the Holocene distribution of European beech 4.40 pm Godfrey Hewitt Holarctic phylogeography and Quaternary biogeography: a synthesis 5.10 pm closing discussion 5.30 pm - 7.00 pm posters with cash bar 6.20 pm - 7.00 pm Journal of Biogeography ‘meet the editors’ forum 3 Third International Biogeography Society Conference, Tenerife, January 9-13, 2007 Thursday 11 January - Symposia & poster sessions 8.15 am - 8.40 am Presentation on the GBIF programme 8.40 am - 12.00 pm Symposium 3 - Island biogeography Organizers: José María Fernández-Palacios & Robert Whittaker 8.40 am Vicki Funk Biogeographic patterns of evolution in the Pacific 9.10 am Robert Ricklefs Geography, evolution, and ecology: insights from birds of the West Indies 9.40 am Isabel Sanmartin A new Bayesian approach to island biogeography, with special reference to the Canary Islands 10.10 am discussion 10.20 am tea / coffee break 10.50 am Brent Emerson Insights into community assembly from evolutionary studies of island ecosystems 11.20 am Jacques Blondel On humans and wildlife in Mediterranean islands across time and space 11.50 am closing discussion 12.00 pm - 2.00 pm lunch and posters 2.00 pm - 5.20 pm Symposium 4 - Maritime connectivity Organizers: Michael N. Dawson, John P. Wares & Anuschka Faucci 2.00 pm Michael Dawson Maritime connectivity 2.20 pm Kate Darling Global biogeographical patterns and inter-hemisphere evolutionary relationships in high latitude pelagic planktonic protists 2.50 pm Chris Meyer Testing for simultaneous vicariance across time and space in the Indo-West Pacific 3.20 pm Jonathan Waters Driven by the west wind drift? A review of southern temperate marine biogeography, with new directions for dispersalism 3.50 pm discussion 4.00 pm tea / coffee break 4.30 pm Christine Maggs The relative roles of dispersal and vicariance in biogeography of marine macroalgae 5.00 pm David Bellwood Dispersal and vicariance in Indo-Pacific coral reef fishes 5.30 pm closing discussion 5.40 pm - 7.00 pm posters with cash bar 4 Conference programme Friday 12 January - Key note, Symposia, & poster sessions 8.15 am - 9.00 am Key Note - Steve Gaines - The geography of dispersal in the sea: implications for reserve design 9.00 am - 12.00 pm Symposium 5 - Separating historical from environmental effects on species distributions Organizers: Walter Jetz & Carsten Rahbek 9.00 am Jens-Christian Historical controls of plant diversity patterns Svenning 9.30 am Miguel Araújo, Historical determinants of current patterns of species Carsten Rahbek richness 10.00 am Walter Jetz Environmental and historical effects on broad-scale gradients of diversity 10.30 am discussion 10.40 am tea / coffee break 11.10 am Catherine Graham History and rain forest biodiversity 11.40 am Mike Donoghue Historical biogeography and rates of diversification as factors in explaining geographic patterns in species diversity 12.10 am closing discussion 12.30 pm - 1.30 pm lunch and posters 1.50 pm - 3.00 pm Business Meeting 3.00 pm - 4.00 pm Panel discussion: Biogeography in the public eye Organizers: Robert Whittaker & George Stevens A panel discussion of the hows and whys of the public’s perception of biogeography. Panelists will be asked to explain the causes for the current level of biogeographical literacy among those who consider themselves reasonably well-educated and suggest ways to improve the public’s understanding of science and the need for continued support for biogeographical research. Dr Andrew Sugden International Managing Editor of Science Magazine Dr Richard Ladle Oxford University Centre for the Environment Dr. Vicki Funk Smithsonian Institution 4.00 pm tea / coffee break 4.30 pm - 5.40 pm Awards ceremony and closing ceremony 8.30 pm Conference dinner - courtesy of Ayuntamiento del Puerto de la Cruz Saturday 13 January - End of conference field excursions 8.30 am - 7.00 pm Teide National Park 8.30 am - 6.00 pm Teno Peninsula 5 Third International Biogeography Society Conference, Tenerife, January 9-13, 2007 SPATIAL ANALYSIS IN MACROECOLOGY WORKSHOP Organizers: Richard Field & Lindsay Banin Led by: José Alexandre Felizola Diniz-Filho & Thiago Fernando L.V.B. Rangel Place: Hotel Atalaya NOTE: please bring your own laptop computer if you have one. Introduction (30 Minutes) History of spatial analysis in biogeography, ecology and macroecology. Why we need to do spatial analysis? The limitations of classical statistical techniques when used on spatial data. What can (& cannot) be achieved with spatial analysis: exploratory & confirmatory spatial analyses. Alternatives for modelling spatial data: when to use each type of spatial analysis, and why. Practical Sessions (Total 3 hours excluding break periods) 1. Introduction to the SAM (Spatial Analysis in Macroecology) computer package (1 hour) Distribution of CD-ROM with material (see below). Brief guided ‘tour’ through SAM modules, including details of data format and handling, mapping and basic statistical description, exploratory spatial analysis and spatial regression techniques, based on a small didactic example. To cater for varying abilities and levels of prior knowledge, more advanced users can start working on exercises (see #2 below) if this part of the workshop is too basic for them. 2. Doing spatial analysis (2 hours) In this part of the workshop, people have a choice, to suit their needs best. One option is to work through exercises that involve some of the more common analyses, with help on hand from Alexandre Diniz-Filho & Thiago Rangel (more experts will be drafted in if numbers of participants require this).
Load more

Recommended publications
  • THE ENVIRONMENTAL LEGACY of the UC NATURAL RESERVE SYSTEM This Page Intentionally Left Blank the Environmental Legacy of the Uc Natural Reserve System
    THE ENVIRONMENTAL LEGACY OF THE UC NATURAL RESERVE SYSTEM This page intentionally left blank the environmental legacy of the uc natural reserve system edited by peggy l. fiedler, susan gee rumsey, and kathleen m. wong university of california press Berkeley Los Angeles London The publisher gratefully acknowledges the generous contri- bution to this book provided by the University of California Natural Reserve System. University of California Press, one of the most distinguished university presses in the United States, enriches lives around the world by advancing scholarship in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. Its activities are supported by the UC Press Foundation and by philanthropic contributions from individuals and institutions. For more information, visit www.ucpress.edu. University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 2013 by The Regents of the University of California Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The environmental legacy of the UC natural reserve system / edited by Peggy L. Fiedler, Susan Gee Rumsey, and Kathleen M. Wong. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-520-27200-2 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Natural areas—California. 2. University of California Natural Reserve System—History. 3. University of California (System)—Faculty. 4. Environmental protection—California. 5. Ecology—Study and teaching— California. 6. Natural history—Study and teaching—California. I. Fiedler, Peggy Lee. II. Rumsey, Susan Gee. III. Wong, Kathleen M. (Kathleen Michelle) QH76.5.C2E59 2013 333.73'1609794—dc23 2012014651 Manufactured in China 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (R 2002) (Permanence of Paper).
    [Show full text]
  • Doggin' America's Beaches
    Doggin’ America’s Beaches A Traveler’s Guide To Dog-Friendly Beaches - (and those that aren’t) Doug Gelbert illustrations by Andrew Chesworth Cruden Bay Books There is always something for an active dog to look forward to at the beach... DOGGIN’ AMERICA’S BEACHES Copyright 2007 by Cruden Bay Books All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission in writing from the Publisher. Cruden Bay Books PO Box 467 Montchanin, DE 19710 www.hikewithyourdog.com International Standard Book Number 978-0-9797074-4-5 “Dogs are our link to paradise...to sit with a dog on a hillside on a glorious afternoon is to be back in Eden, where doing nothing was not boring - it was peace.” - Milan Kundera Ahead On The Trail Your Dog On The Atlantic Ocean Beaches 7 Your Dog On The Gulf Of Mexico Beaches 6 Your Dog On The Pacific Ocean Beaches 7 Your Dog On The Great Lakes Beaches 0 Also... Tips For Taking Your Dog To The Beach 6 Doggin’ The Chesapeake Bay 4 Introduction It is hard to imagine any place a dog is happier than at a beach. Whether running around on the sand, jumping in the water or just lying in the sun, every dog deserves a day at the beach. But all too often dog owners stopping at a sandy stretch of beach are met with signs designed to make hearts - human and canine alike - droop: NO DOGS ON BEACH.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 58(4) Dec. 2014 the INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC
    Palms Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 58(4) Dec. 2014 THE INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC. The International Palm Society Palms (formerly PRINCIPES) Journal of The International Palm Society Founder: Dent Smith The International Palm Society is a nonprofit corporation An illustrated, peer-reviewed quarterly devoted to engaged in the study of palms. The society is inter- information about palms and published in March, national in scope with worldwide membership, and the June, September and December by The International formation of regional or local chapters affiliated with the Palm Society Inc., 9300 Sandstone St., Austin, TX international society is encouraged. Please address all 78737-1135 USA. inquiries regarding membership or information about Editors: John Dransfield, Herbarium, Royal Botanic the society to The International Palm Society Inc., 9300 Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AE, United Sandstone St., Austin, TX 78737-1135 USA, or by e-mail Kingdom, e-mail [email protected], tel. 44-20- to [email protected], fax 512-607-6468. 8332-5225, Fax 44-20-8332-5278. OFFICERS: Scott Zona, Dept. of Biological Sciences (OE 167), Florida International University, 11200 SW 8 Street, President: Leland Lai, 21480 Colina Drive, Topanga, Miami, Florida 33199 USA, e-mail [email protected], tel. California 90290 USA, e-mail [email protected], 1-305-348-1247, Fax 1-305-348-1986. tel. 1-310-383-2607. Associate Editor: Natalie Uhl, 228 Plant Science, Vice-Presidents: Jeff Brusseau, 1030 Heather Drive, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 USA, e- Vista, California 92084 USA, e-mail mail [email protected], tel. 1-607-257-0885.
    [Show full text]
  • Legal Status of California Monarchs
    The Legal Status of Monarch Butterflies in California International Environmental Law Project 2012 IELP Report on Monarch Legal Status The International Environmental Law Project (IELP) is a legal clinic at Lewis & Clark Law School that works to develop, implement, and enforce international environmental law. It works on a range of issues, including wildlife conservation, climate change, and issues relating to trade and the environment. This report was written by the following people from the Lewis & Clark Law School: Jennifer Amiott, Mikio Hisamatsu, Erica Lyman, Steve Moe, Toby McCartt, Jen Smith, Emily Stein, and Chris Wold. Biological information was reviewed by the following individuals from The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation: Carly Voight, Sarina Jepsen, and Scott Hoffman Black. This report was funded by the Monarch Joint Venture and the Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation. For more information, contact: Chris Wold Associate Professor of Law & Director International Environmental Law Project Lewis & Clark Law School 10015 SW Terwilliger Blvd Portland, OR 97219 USA TEL +1-503-768-6734 FX +1-503-768-6671 E-mail: [email protected] Web: law.lclark.edu/org/ielp Copyright © 2012 International Environmental Law Project and the Xerces Society Photo of overwintering monarchs (Danaus plexippus) clustering on a coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) on front cover by Carly Voight, The Xerces Society. IELP Report on Monarch Legal Status Table of Contents Executive Summary .........................................................................................................................v I. Introduction .........................................................................................................................1 II. Regulatory Authority of the California Department of Fish and Game ..............................5 III. Protection for Monarchs in California State Parks and on Other State Lands .....................6 A. Management of California State Parks ....................................................................6 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Metrosideros Polymorpha Gaudich
    Metrosideros polymorpha Gaudich. JAMES A. ALLEN Paul Smiths College, Paul Smiths, NY MYRTACEAE (MYRTLE FAMILY) Metrosideros collina (J.R. and G. Forst.) A. Gray subsp. polymorpha (Gaud.) Rock. (Little and Skolmen 1989). See also the extensive list of synonyms in Wagner and others (1990) Lehua, ‘ohi’a Metrosideros is a genus of about 50 species. With the excep- hybridization and genetic polymorphism is unknown (Wagner tion of one species found in South Africa, all grow in the and others 1990). Pacific from the Philippines, through Papua New Guinea, to The heartwood is reddish brown, heavy (specific gravity New Zealand and on high volcanic islands (Wagner and oth- of about 0.70), of fine and even texture, very hard, and strong. ers 1990). Five species occur in the Hawaiian Islands (Wag- Native Hawaiians used the wood extensively for construction, ner and others 1990). Metrosideros polymorpha is native to household implements, and carvings. Principal modern uses Hawaii, where it grows on all the main islands except Niihau include flooring, marine construction, pallets, fenceposts, and and Kahoolawe. It is the most abundant and widespread fuelwood. The wood’s limitations include excessive shrinkage M native tree in Hawaii (Adee and Conrad 1990) and grows in in drying, density, and the difficulty and expense of harvesting association with numerous species in both wet and relatively in low-volume stands (Adee and Conrad 1990, Little and Skol- dry forests. men 1989). Today, M. polymorpha is perhaps most highly val- Metrosideros polymorpha is a slow-growing, evergreen ued in Hawaii for uses in watershed protection, aesthetics, and species capable of reaching 24 to 30 m in height and about 1 m habitat for native birds, including several endangered species.
    [Show full text]
  • UC San Diego Capstone Papers
    UC San Diego Capstone Papers Title Developing a Draft Management Plan for the Dike Rock Intertidal Area Scripps Coastal Reserve, La Jolla, California Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4c57b1bc Author Som, Marina Publication Date 2015-04-01 eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California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
    [Show full text]
  • Jenner Visitor Center Sonoma Coast State Beach Docent Manual
    CALIFORNIA STATE PARKS Jenner Visitor Center Sonoma Coast State Beach Docent Manual Developed by Stewards of the Coast & Redwoods Russian River District State Park Interpretive Association Jenner Visitor Center Docent Program California State Parks/Russian River District 25381 Steelhead Blvd, PO Box 123, Duncans Mills, CA 95430 (707) 865-2391, (707) 865-2046 (FAX) Stewards of the Coast and Redwoods (Stewards) PO Box 2, Duncans Mills, CA 95430 (707) 869-9177, (707) 869-8252 (FAX) [email protected], www.stewardsofthecoastandredwoods.org Stewards Executive Director Michele Luna Programs Manager Sukey Robb-Wilder State Park VIP Coordinator Mike Wisehart State Park Cooperating Association Liaison Greg Probst Sonoma Coast State Park Staff: Supervising Rangers Damien Jones Jeremy Stinson Supervising Lifeguard Tim Murphy Rangers Ben Vanden Heuvel Lexi Jones Trish Nealy Cover & Design Elements: Chris Lods Funding for this program is provided by the Fisherman’s Festival Allocation Committee, Copyright © 2004 Stewards of the Coast and Redwoods Acknowledgement page updated February 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 1 Part I The California State Park System and Volunteers The California State Park System 4 State Park Rules and Regulations 5 Role and Function of Volunteers in the State Park System 8 Volunteerism Defined 8 Volunteer Standards 9 Interpretive Principles 11 Part II Russian River District State Park Information Quick Reference to Neighboring Parks 13 Sonoma Coast State Beach Information 14 Sonoma Coast Beach Safety 17 Tide Pooling
    [Show full text]
  • Impacts of Laurel Wilt Disease on Native Persea of the Southeastern United States Timothy M
    Clemson University TigerPrints All Dissertations Dissertations 5-2016 Impacts of Laurel Wilt Disease on Native Persea of the Southeastern United States Timothy M. Shearman Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_dissertations Recommended Citation Shearman, Timothy M., "Impacts of Laurel Wilt Disease on Native Persea of the Southeastern United States" (2016). All Dissertations. 1656. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_dissertations/1656 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. IMPACTS OF LAUREL WILT DISEASE ON NATIVE PERSEA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES A Dissertation Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Forest Resources by Timothy M. Shearman May 2016 Accepted by: Dr. G. Geoff Wang, Committee Chair Dr. Saara J. DeWalt Dr. Donald L. Hagan Dr. Julia L. Kerrigan Dr. William C. Bridges ABSTRACT Laurel Wilt Disease (LWD) has caused severe mortality in native Persea species of the southeastern United States since it was first detected in 2003. This study was designed to document the range-wide population impacts to LWD, as well as the patterns of mortality and regeneration in Persea ecosystems. I used Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) data from the U.S. Forest Service to estimate Persea borbonia (red bay) populations from 2003 to 2011 to see if any decline could be observed since the introduction of LWD causal agents.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Recovery Plan for Laurel Wilt on Redbay and Other
    Recovery Plan for Laurel Wilt on Redbay and Other Forest Species Caused by Raffaelea lauricola and disseminated by Xyleborus glabratus Updated January 2015 (Replaces December 2009 Version) Table of Contents Executive Summary……………………………….………………………………………………..…………………………………………….. 2 Contributors and Reviewers…………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………. 4 I. Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 5 II. Disease Cycle and Symptom Development….……………………………………………………………………………….……. 9 III. Spread……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……….…… 23 IV. Monitoring and Detection………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 25 V. Response…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 29 VI. Permits and Regulatory Issues…………………………………………………..……………………………………………………. 32 VII. Cultural, Economic and Ecological Impacts……………..…………………………………………………………………….. 33 VIII. Mitigation and Disease Management…………………………………………………………………………………………... 38 IX. Infrastructure and Experts……………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 45 X. Research, Extension, and Education Needs….……………………………………………………………………………….... 48 XI. References……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 50 XII. Web Resources…………………………………………………...……………………………………………………………………..…. 58 This recovery plan is one of several disease-specific documents produced as part of the National Plant Disease Recovery System (NPDRS) called for in Homeland Security Presidential Directive Number 9 (HSPD-9). The purpose of the NPDRS is to insure that the tools, infrastructure, communication
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny and Historical Biogeography of Lauraceae
    PHYLOGENY Andre'S. Chanderbali,2'3Henk van der AND HISTORICAL Werff,3 and Susanne S. Renner3 BIOGEOGRAPHY OF LAURACEAE: EVIDENCE FROM THE CHLOROPLAST AND NUCLEAR GENOMES1 ABSTRACT Phylogenetic relationships among 122 species of Lauraceae representing 44 of the 55 currentlyrecognized genera are inferredfrom sequence variation in the chloroplast and nuclear genomes. The trnL-trnF,trnT-trnL, psbA-trnH, and rpll6 regions of cpDNA, and the 5' end of 26S rDNA resolved major lineages, while the ITS/5.8S region of rDNA resolved a large terminal lade. The phylogenetic estimate is used to assess morphology-based views of relationships and, with a temporal dimension added, to reconstructthe biogeographic historyof the family.Results suggest Lauraceae radiated when trans-Tethyeanmigration was relatively easy, and basal lineages are established on either Gondwanan or Laurasian terrains by the Late Cretaceous. Most genera with Gondwanan histories place in Cryptocaryeae, but a small group of South American genera, the Chlorocardium-Mezilauruls lade, represent a separate Gondwanan lineage. Caryodaphnopsis and Neocinnamomum may be the only extant representatives of the ancient Lauraceae flora docu- mented in Mid- to Late Cretaceous Laurasian strata. Remaining genera place in a terminal Perseeae-Laureae lade that radiated in Early Eocene Laurasia. Therein, non-cupulate genera associate as the Persea group, and cupuliferous genera sort to Laureae of most classifications or Cinnamomeae sensu Kostermans. Laureae are Laurasian relicts in Asia. The Persea group
    [Show full text]
  • Genera in Myrtaceae Family
    Genera in Myrtaceae Family Genera in Myrtaceae Ref: http://data.kew.org/vpfg1992/vascplnt.html R. K. Brummitt 1992. Vascular Plant Families and Genera, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew REF: Australian – APC http://www.anbg.gov.au/chah/apc/index.html & APNI http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni Some of these genera are not native but naturalised Tasmanian taxa can be found at the Census: http://tmag.tas.gov.au/index.aspx?base=1273 Future reference: http://tmag.tas.gov.au/floratasmania [Myrtaceae is being edited at mo] Acca O.Berg Euryomyrtus Schaur Osbornia F.Muell. Accara Landrum Feijoa O.Berg Paragonis J.R.Wheeler & N.G.Marchant Acmena DC. [= Syzigium] Gomidesia O.Berg Paramyrciaria Kausel Acmenosperma Kausel [= Syzigium] Gossia N.Snow & Guymer Pericalymma (Endl.) Endl. Actinodium Schauer Heteropyxis Harv. Petraeomyrtus Craven Agonis (DC.) Sweet Hexachlamys O.Berg Phymatocarpus F.Muell. Allosyncarpia S.T.Blake Homalocalyx F.Muell. Pileanthus Labill. Amomyrtella Kausel Homalospermum Schauer Pilidiostigma Burret Amomyrtus (Burret) D.Legrand & Kausel [=Leptospermum] Piliocalyx Brongn. & Gris Angasomyrtus Trudgen & Keighery Homoranthus A.Cunn. ex Schauer Pimenta Lindl. Angophora Cav. Hottea Urb. Pleurocalyptus Brongn. & Gris Archirhodomyrtus (Nied.) Burret Hypocalymma (Endl.) Endl. Plinia L. Arillastrum Pancher ex Baill. Kania Schltr. Pseudanamomis Kausel Astartea DC. Kardomia Peter G. Wilson Psidium L. [naturalised] Asteromyrtus Schauer Kjellbergiodendron Burret Psiloxylon Thouars ex Tul. Austromyrtus (Nied.) Burret Kunzea Rchb. Purpureostemon Gugerli Babingtonia Lindl. Lamarchea Gaudich. Regelia Schauer Backhousia Hook. & Harv. Legrandia Kausel Rhodamnia Jack Baeckea L. Lenwebia N.Snow & ZGuymer Rhodomyrtus (DC.) Rchb. Balaustion Hook. Leptospermum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. Rinzia Schauer Barongia Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland Lindsayomyrtus B.Hyland & Steenis Ristantia Peter G.Wilson & J.T.Waterh.
    [Show full text]
  • Re-Establishing North Island Kākā (Nestor Meridionalis Septentrionalis
    Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Re-establishing North Island kākā (Nestor meridionalis septentrionalis) in New Zealand A thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science In Conservation Biology Massey University Auckland, New Zealand Tineke Joustra 2018 ii For Orlando, Aurora and Nayeli “I don’t want my children to follow in my footsteps, I want them to take the path next to me and go further than I could have ever dreamt possible” Anonymous iii iv Abstract Recently there has been a global increase in concern over the unprecedented loss of biodiversity and how the sixth mass extinction event is mainly due to human activities. Countries such as New Zealand have unique ecosystems which led to the evolution of many endemic species. One such New Zealand species is the kākā (Nestor meridionalis). Historically, kākā abundance has been affected by human activities (kākā were an important food source for Māori and Europeans). Today, introduced mammalian predators are one of the main threats to wild kākā populations. Although widespread and common throughout New Zealand until the 1800’s, kākā populations on the mainland now heavily rely on active conservation management. The main methods of kākā management include pest control and re-establishments. This thesis evaluated current and past commitments to New Zealand species restoration, as well as an analysis of global Psittacine re-establishment efforts.
    [Show full text]