DOCSLIB.ORG

Best Practices in Compensation and Resettlement for Large Dams: the Case of the Planned Lower Sesan 2 Hydropower Project in Northeastern Cambodia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Best Practices in Compensation and Resettlement for Large Dams: the Case of the Planned Lower Sesan 2 Hydropower Project in Northeastern Cambodia 1 © Published by the Rivers Coalition in Cambodia, May 2009. This publication may be quoted or copied for non-commercial purposes provided that full acknowledgement of the source is given. Suggested Citation Baird, Ian G. 2009. Best Practices in Compensation and Resettlement for Large Dams: The Case of the Planned Lower Sesan 2 Hydropower Project in Northeastern Cambodia. Rivers Coalition in Cambodia, Phnom Penh. About the Rivers Coalition in Cambodia The Rivers Coalition in Cambodia is an advocacy and information-sharing alliance of national and international civil society organizations dealing with the impacts of hydropower dam projects on the environment and local communities. For more information, please contact: [email protected] . Disclaimer This report has been prepared for the Rivers Coalition in Cambodia. The views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and may not necessarily reflect those of the Rivers Coalition in Cambodia and its member organisations. sm<½n§Tenøkm<úCa sm<½n§rvagGgÁkarsgÁmsIuvilnanaEdleFVIkaredIm,IkarBar nigsþar eLIgvijnUvRbB½n§eGkULÚsIuTenø ngi CvI PaBEdlBwgEpk¥ eTAelITenø enAkúñ gRbeTskm<úCa Rivers Coalition in Cambodia An Alliance of Civil Society Organizations Working to Protect and Restore River Ecosystems and River-based Livelihoods in Cambodia 2 Acknowledgements This study of the Lower Sesan 2 dam was initiated by the Rivers Coalition in Cambodia (RCC), a network of civil society organisations committed to protecting Cambodia’s valuable river resources, and was coordinated at the Phnom Penh-level by The NGO Forum on Cambodia (NGOF). Tonn Kunthel, Bun Chantrea and Ame Trandem provided excellent assistance. Thanks also to Ngy San and Chhith Sam Ath for their overall support. Funding was provided by Oxfam America. It would be impossible to individually thank all of the hundreds of people who participated in this study, and assisted in various ways. However, it is particularly important to thank Peak Saven from the Culture and Environment Preservation Association (CEPA), who assisted in conducting the fieldwork in Stung Treng Province. Thanks also to Tek Vannara and Tep Bunnarith from CEPA for their assistance with valuable documentation and other support. In Ratanakiri Province, the 3S (Sesan, Srepok and Sekong) Rivers Protection Network (3SPN) coordinated fieldwork. Thanks to Kim Sangha and Meach Mean for their efforts, and to members of the 3S community network, including Ngong Bunchan and Pheut Pheua from Ta Veaeng District, for their assistance during fieldwork conducted in that Ta Veaeng District. Thong Lien and Nou Phit coordinated activities in Veun Sai District. Nang Noy, Sin Thonglao, and Thon Bunhan from 3SPN, and the 3S community network, assisted in organising fieldwork in Lumphat District. Many other villagers made exceptional contributions during the two field data verification meetings held in Ban Lung, Ratanakiri and Stung Treng town. Thanks to Hok Menghoin of the Land Information Center at NGOF for preparing the maps. The wildlife photos were provided by Andy Maxwell of WWF. Other support was provided by Megan MacInnes of NGOF, Yorth Bunny from the Cambodian Legal Education Centre (CLEC), Andy Maxwell of WWF, Hugo Rainey and Tom Evans from Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), Paul Humphrey from 3SPN, and other NGO workers concerned with relocation and resettlement issues in Phnom Penh and other parts of Cambodia. They generously shared ideas and information with me, as did Grainne Ryder from Probe International, David Hall from Sechaba Consultants, and Jonathan Padwe. Thanks also to Pao Narit from the NGO Development Partners in Action (DPA) in Stung Treng for assistance in providing important documentation related to the Lower Sesan 2 dam. 3 Abbreviations 3SPN – 3S (Sesan, Srepok, Sekong) Rivers Protection Network ADB – Asian Development Bank CEPA – Culture and Environment Preservation Association CITES – Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species CLEC – Cambodian Legal Education Centre DPA – Development Partners in Action EIA – Environmental Impact Assessment EMP – Environmental Management Plan ERAV - Electricity regulatory Authority of Vietnam EVN – Electricité du Viet Nam or Electricity of Vietnam GAA – German Agro-Action Ha – Hectare Hp – Horsepower JICA – Japanese International Cooperation Agency KCC – Key Consultants Cambodia Kg – Kilogram Km - Kilometre MoE – Ministry of Environment (Cambodia) MDGs – (United Nations) Millennium Development Goals MEF – Ministry of Economics and Finance (Cambodia) MIME – Ministry of Industry, Mines, and Energy (Cambodia) MOWRAM - Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology (Cambodia) MRC – Mekong River Commission MW – Mega Watt NGO – Non-government Organisation NGOF – The NGO Forum on Cambodia NTFP – Non-timber forest product PECC1 – Power Engineering Consulting Joint-Stock Company 1 PFD – Partnerships for Development (US NGO) PRA – Participatory Rural Appraisal RCAF – Royal Cambodian Armed Forces RCC – Rivers Coalition in Cambodia SIA – Social Impact Assessment TIA – Transboundary Impact Assessment WCD – World Commission on Dams WCS – Wildlife Conservation Society WFP – World Food Programme WHO – World Health Organisation WWF – World Wide Fund for Nature 4 Table of Contents Acknowledgements......................................................................................................................03 Abbreviations...............................................................................................................................04 Executive Summary...................................................................................................................13 1) Introduction.....................................................................................................................16 2) Methodology ..................................................................................................................21 3) Review of Specific Expected Impacts of the Lower Sesan 2 Dam ................................25 3.1) Relocation Due to Inundation..................................................................................25 3.1.1) Problems Related to Relocation...........................................................................25 3.1.2) Compensation and Relocation.............................................................................29 3.1.2.1) Villages in the Reservoir Area ..........................................................................29 3.1.2.1.1) House Replacement and Compensation..............................................30 3.1.2.1.2) Fruit Tree Compensation....................................................................31 3.1.2.1.3) Agriculture Land Replacement and Compensation............................31 3.1.2.1.4) Forestry Resources and Grazing Land Compensation........................33 3.1.2.1.5) Fisheries Compensation....................................................................34 3.1.2.1.6) Domestic Ground Water Compensation..............................................36 3.1.2.1.7) Other Compensation Issues.................................................................36 3.1.2.2) Villages Upstream from the Proposed Reservoir Area..........................37 3.1.2.3) Villages Downstream from the Proposed Dam Site .............................37 3.2) Fisheries....................................................................................................................38 3.2.1) Fisheries Impacts Upstream from the Dam Reservoir in the Sesan and Srepok Rivers in Ratanakiri Province....................................................................39 3.2.1.1) Streams in the Srepok River Basin in Cambodia...............................................47 3.2.1.2) Streams in the Sesan River Basin in Cambodia.................................................51 3.2.2) Fisheries Impacts in the Reservoir area in Stung Treng Province........................53 3.2.3) Fisheries Impacts Downstream from the Sesan 2 Dam in Stung Treng Province.................................................................................................................54 3.2.4) Widespread Downstream Fisheries Impacts in the Mekong River, Tonle Sap and Mekong Delta...........................................................................................58 3.3) Forestry and Wildlife................................................................................................62 3.3.1) Forestry..................................................................................................................62 3.3.2) Wildlife..................................................................................................................63 3.3.3) National Protected Area Management...................................................................65 3.4) Re-routing National Road #78..................................................................................65 3.5) Tap Water Supply in Stung Treng............................................................................66 3.6) Fish Loss and Nutritional Problems..........................................................................67 3.7) Cumulative Impacts..................................................................................................68 3.8) Livelihood Losses.....................................................................................................69 4) Field Research Results.....................................................................................................71
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Download Article (PDF)
    STUDIES ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE CATFISHES OF THE ORIENTAL AND PALAEARCTIC FAMILY SILURID AE. By JANET RAIG, NoJ,ural History Museum, Stanford University, U. S. A. CONTENTS. PAGE. Introduction 59 Acknowledgements 60 The Fa.mily Siluridae- A. History of the Family 60 B. Characterization of the Family .. 60 C. Distdbution 61 ~. Diagnostic Key to the Genera 61 A Tenta.tive Review of the Genera of Siluridae- 1. Hemisilurus 63 2. Oeratoglanis 65 3. Belodontichthys 65 4. Silurichthys 67 o. Silurus 71 6. Wallago 79 7. Hito 81 8.0mpok 83 9. Kryptopter'U8 92 A Checklist of the Genera and species 94 References 110 INTRODUCTION. The present study was undertaken in order to untangle some of the problems of classification which have beset this group. The genera have not been studied in toto since the days of Bleeker and Gunther. In this study I have made an attempt to clarify the relationships of the various genera, which in some cases has involved revision of generic limits. Lack of time and material has precluded a thorough analysis of the species within any genus; for the same reason no skeletal examinations were possible. It is hoped, however, that a clarification of generic limits through study of external characters will make it easier in the future for interested workers, with sufficient material at hand, to do further and much-needed work on both the genera and the species. [ 59 ] 60 Records of the Indian Muse'U1n. [VOL. XLVIII; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. For most valuable aid and guidance in this study, and the giving free~y of precious tin;te, I wish to thank Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Narrative Report 2012
    GgÁkarGnupléRBeQI Non-Timber Forest Products __________________________________________________ Annual Narrative Report for 2012 to ICCO & Kerk in Actie from NTFP Non-Timber Forest Products Organization Ban Lung, Ratanakiri Province, CAMBODIA Feb 28 2012 1 Contact addresses: Non-Timber Forest Products Organization (NTFP) Mr. Long Serey, Executive Director Email: [email protected] NTFP Main Office (Ratanakiri) NTFP Sub-office (Phnom Penh) Village 4, Sangkat Labanseak #16 Street 496 [Intersects St. 430] Banlung, Ratanakiri Province Sangkat Phsar Deom Skov CAMBODIA Khan Chamkarmorn Tel: (855) 75 974 039 Phnom Penh, CAMBODIA P.O. Box 89009 Tel: (855) 023 309 009 Web: www.ntfp-cambodia.org 2 Table of Contents Acronyms Executive summary 1. Overview of changes and challenges in the project/program context 1.1 Implications for implementation 2. Progress of the project (summary) ʹǤͳ ǯrograms and projects during 2012 2.2 Contextualized indicators and milestones 2.3 Other issues 2.4 Monitoring of progress by outputs and outcomes 3. Reflective analysis of implementation issues 3.1 Successful issue - personal and community perspectives on significant change 3.1.1 Account of Mr Bun Linn, a Kroeung ethnic 3.1.2 Account of Mr Dei Pheul, a Kawet ethnic 3.1.3 Account of Ms Seung Suth, a Tampuan ethnic 3.1.4 Account of Ms Thav Sin, a Tampuan ethnic 3.2 Unsuccessful issue (implementation partially done) 4. Lessons learned to date, challenges and solutions 4.1 Reference to KCB 4.2 Reference to youth (IYDP) 4.3 Reference to IPWP 4.4 Reference to CC 4.5 Reference to CF 4.6 Reference to CMLN 5.
    [Show full text]
  • NHBSS 051 1G Baird Rhythm
    NAT. NAT. HIST. BULL. SIAM Soc. 51 (1): 5-36 ，2003 RHYTHMS OF THE RIVER: LUNAR PHASES AND MIGRATIONS OF SMALL CARPS (CYPRINIDAE) IN THE MEKONG RIVER Ian ιBa かI1 'd 1ヘMark S. Flahe 同'1， and Bounpheng Phylavanh 1 ABSTRA Cf τ'hro ughout history ，many differ 耳目 tcultures have associa 胞d lunar cycles with changes in variety a variety of human and animal behaviors. In the southem-most part of La os ，血血 .e area known 鼠“Siphandone" or 血.e 4，0∞islands ，rur 百 1 fishers living on islands 泊 the middle of the mains 悦 am Mekong River are especially conscious of the influence of lunar cycles on aquatic life. life. They associate upriver migrations of large quantities of small cyprinid fishes from Cambodia Cambodia to La os at the beginning of each year with lunar ph 舗 es. 百 is article examines the fishery fishery for small cyprinids in 血e Kh one Falls area ，Kh ong District ， Champasak Pr ovince ， southem southem La o PDR ，飢da five-year time series of catch -e ffort fisheries da 旬 for a single fence- fJl ter 釘ap are presented. 百lese da 筒 are then compared with catch da 組合om the bag-net fishery fishery in the Tonle Sap River 泊 C 釘 nbodia. It is shown 白紙 the migrations of small cyprinids ， particul 釘'i y Henicorhynchus lobatus and Paralaubuca 砂'P us ，眠 highly correlated with new moon periods at 血e Kh one Falls. Many small cyprinids migrate hundr 哲也 of km up the Mekong River River to Kh one Falls 台。 m 血eTo 叫巴 Sap River and probably 血.e Great Lak e in Cam bodia.
    [Show full text]
  • Employing Geographical Information Systems in Fisheries Management in the Mekong River: a Case Study of Lao PDR
    Employing Geographical Information Systems in Fisheries Management in the Mekong River: a case study of Lao PDR Kaviphone Phouthavongs A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Science School of Geosciences University of Sydney June 2006 ABSTRACT The objective of this research is to employ Geographical Information Systems to fisheries management in the Mekong River Basin. The study uses artisanal fisheries practices in Khong district, Champasack province Lao PDR as a case study. The research focuses on integrating indigenous and scientific knowledge in fisheries management; how local communities use indigenous knowledge to access and manage their fish conservation zones; and the contribution of scientific knowledge to fishery co-management practices at village level. Specific attention is paid to how GIS can aid the integration of these two knowledge systems into a sustainable management system for fisheries resources. Fieldwork was conducted in three villages in the Khong district, Champasack province and Catch per Unit of Effort / hydro-acoustic data collected by the Living Aquatic Resources Research Centre was used to analyse and look at the differences and/or similarities between indigenous and scientific knowledge which can supplement each other and be used for small scale fisheries management. The results show that GIS has the potential not only for data storage and visualisation, but also as a tool to combine scientific and indigenous knowledge in digital maps. Integrating indigenous knowledge into a GIS framework can strengthen indigenous knowledge, from un processed data to information that scientists and decision-makers can easily access and use as a supplement to scientific knowledge in aquatic resource decision-making and planning across different levels.
    [Show full text]
  • Baird, Phd August, 2009 Author’S Contact Information
    The Don Sahong Dam: Potential Impacts on Regional Fish Migrations, Livelihoods and Human Health Ian G. Baird, PhD August, 2009 Author’s Contact Information: Ian G. Baird, PhD, Affiliate, POLIS Project on Ecological Governance, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 3060, University House 4, Victoria, B.C., Canada V8W 3R4 [email protected] www.polisproject.org Photo Credits: All photos were taken by Ian G. Baird 1 Table of Contents Acronyms 3 Executive Summary 4 1. Introduction 5 Figure 1. Proposed location of the Don Sahong Dam and study sites between Khone Falls and Vientiane Municipality 7 2. The Nature of the Mekong River Basin and Fish Migrations 8 3. The Khone Falls and the Hou Sahong Channel 9 Figure 2. Just below the Don Sahong Dam site 9 4. Fish Migrations in the Khone Falls Area 10 Table 1. Fish species that migrate up the Mekong River from the Tonle Sap River each dry season (adapted from Baird et al. 2003) 12 5. Methodology 13 6. Results 14 6.1 The Extent of Upstream Fish Migrations 14 Table 2. Fish species’ presence and absence along Mekong River between the Khone Falls and Vientiane Municipality 16 6.2 The Importance of Upstream Fish Migrations for Fisheries above Khone Falls 18 Figure 3. A fish trap on the Hou Xang Pheuak 19 6.3 Numbers of People Expected to be Impacted Upstream 19 6.4 The Importance of Upstream Fish Migrations for Fisheries below Khone Falls 20 6.5 The Impacts of the Don Sahong Dam to Downstream Fisheries 21 6.6 Numbers of People Expected to be Impacted Downstream 23 6.7 Gas Supersaturation below the Don Sahong Dam 24 6.8 Habitat Destruction below the Don Sahong Dam 24 6.9 Cumulative Impacts on Fish and Fisheries 24 7.
    [Show full text]
  • 2009 Board of Governors Report
    American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Board of Governors Meeting Hilton Portland & Executive Tower Portland, Oregon 23 July 2009 Maureen A. Donnelly Secretary Florida International University College of Arts & Sciences 11200 SW 8th St. - ECS 450 Miami, FL 33199 [email protected] 305.348.1235 23 June 2009 The ASIH Board of Governor's is scheduled to meet on Wednesday, 22 July 2008 from 1700- 1900 h in Pavillion East in the Hilton Portland and Executive Tower. President Lundberg plans to move blanket acceptance of all reports included in this book which covers society business from 2008 and 2009. The book includes the ballot information for the 2009 elections (Board of Govenors and Annual Business Meeting). Governors can ask to have items exempted from blanket approval. These exempted items will will be acted upon individually. We will also act individually on items exempted by the Executive Committee. Please remember to bring this booklet with you to the meeting. I will bring a few extra copies to Portland. Please contact me directly (email is best - [email protected]) with any questions you may have. Please notify me if you will not be able to attend the meeting so I can share your regrets with the Governors. I will leave for Portland (via Davis, CA)on 18 July 2008 so try to contact me before that date if possible. I will arrive in Portland late on the afternoon of 20 July 2008. The Annual Business Meeting will be held on Sunday 26 July 2009 from 1800-2000 h in Galleria North.
    [Show full text]
  • Floods, Floodplains and Fish Production in the Mekong Basin: Present and Past Trends
    Reference: Baran E., Van Zalinge N., Ngor Peng Bun 2001: Floods, floodplains and fish production in the Mekong Basin: present and past trends. Pp. 920-932 in Ahyaudin Ali et al. (Eds.) Proceedings of the Second Asian Wetlands Symposium, 27-30 August 2001, Penang, Malaysia. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. 1116 pp. FLOODS, FLOODPLAINS AND FISH PRODUCTION IN THE MEKONG BASIN: PRESENT AND PAST TRENDS E. Baran1, N. van Zalinge2, Ngor Peng Bun2 1: ICLARM, PO box 500 GPO, Penang, Malaysia 2: MRC Management of the Freshwater Capture Fisheries of Cambodia Project, Department of Fisheries, 186, Norodom Boulevard. P.O.Box 582, Phnom Penh, Cambodia Abstract This paper deals with relationships between hydrology, wetlands and fisheries production in the Mekong River Basin. A five-year monitoring of the bag net ("dai") fishery in the Tonle Sap River (Cambodia) showed a strong correlation between catches and water level in the same year. One taxon making up to 37% of total catches explains most of the relationships between catches and water level. The current overall catch in the Tonle Sap system amounts 230,000 tons a year. When compared with historical surveys, this catch is twice as much as the catch 60 years ago. However when population increase is taken into account, the catch per fisherman has drastically declined. This can be considered as a warning signal of high exploitation rate. There is also a positive relationship between historical catches and water level in the Mekong River. Several hydrological, environmental and ecological variables are likely to influence fish catches in the Mekong River floodplain.
    [Show full text]
  • Concession Profile | Open Development Cambodia
    C A M B O D I A Concession Profile Share S K Plantation (Cambodia) PTE Company Identity Company : S K Plantation (Cambodia) PTE tt nn ee mm pp oo ll ee vv eepp DDOOLaneednn Identity [ View On Map ] Land Area : 8,000.00 hectares About Briefing s Maps Downloads Companies Laws & Reg ulations Natural Resources Census Data News Blog Links Contract Signed : May 18, 2012 Land Site Location : Bon pong,Phnum Kok,Hat Pak,Teun,Ta Lat commune, Veun Sai, Kon Mom district, Ratanakiri province Purpose of Investment : Rubber Plantation Reference(s) Sub Decree No 71.pdf (18/05/2012) This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Article sum m aries are copyrighted by their respective sources. This Open Developm ent Cam bodia (ODC) site is com piled from available docum entation and provides data without fee for general inform ational purposes only. It is not a com m ercial research service. Inform ation is posted only after a careful vetting and verification process, however ODC cannot guarantee accuracy, com pleteness or reliability from third party sources in every instance. Site users are encouraged to do additional research in support of their activities and to share the results of that research with our team at inf [email protected] to further im prove site accuracy. In deference to local Cam bodian Law, Open Developm ent Cam bodia (ODC) site users understand and agree to take full responsibility for reliance on any site inform ation provided and to hold harm less and waive any and all liability against individuals or entities associated with its developm ent, form and content for any loss, harm or dam age suffered as a result of its use.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf IWGIA Book Land Alienation 2006 EN
    Land Alienation in Indigenous Minority Communities - Ratanakiri Province, Cambodia Readers of this report are also directed toward the enclosed video documentary made on this topic in October 2005: “CRISIS – Indigenous Land Crisis in Ratanakiri”. Also relevant is the Report “Workshop to Seek Strategies to Prevent Indigenous Land Alienation” published by NGO Forum in collaboration with CARE Cambodia, 28-20 March 2005. - Final Draft- August 2006 Land Alienation in Indigenous Minority Communities - Ratanakiri Province, Cambodia Table of Contents Contents............................................................................................................................. 3 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................. 4 Recommendations .............................................................................................................. 5 Executive Summary – November 2004................................................................................. 6 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 8 Methodology...................................................................................................................... 10 The Legal Situation.............................................................................................................. 11 The Situation in January 2006 ............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Malayan Fishes
    Jim.; 'I'kson SH 117 ASIA WfJ Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924006251569 Mafayan fishes / Malayan Fishes by C. N. MAXWELL Director of Supplies, S. S. and F. M. S. Singapore Printed at the Methodist Publishing House 1921. '> '•,-,, ' 'J ''''until . Contents. I'a;j;e- 1. Preface . 3 2. IntrodiK'tioii . 5- o. Part 1. De:eri])ti(iii,« of Species .. .. .. 15. i. Part 11. Malay A'ocaliiilary of Fishes . 54 5. Part III. Systematic ClassiKcation of the Fishes descrihed . 86 6. Antliors consulted . lO'i 7. Index to English names . 105 S. List f.f Plates . lOV 9. Mates. Preface. Literature dealing with our local Fish and Fisheries is wanting. The memhers of the Profiteering Commission (1920) who were " impressed and much handicapped by the absence of any recorded information relating to fish and fisheries," made certain recom- mendations for the future control and organisation of the fishing industry and these recommendations have received the approval of- the Government. With the best will in the world, the task of Legislators and Fishery Officers who have no data or records to guide them, and are therefore unalile to discuss our local fish and fisheries except in vague terms, would be as fruitless in the future as it has been in the past. Allowiing, therefore, that recorded information in the form of a hand-book on Malayan Fishes is wanted and wanted at once,, the diflSculty arises that there is no one qualified or likely to be qualified for some years to write such a book.
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodia Proceedings LATEST (Linked).Indd
    Wetlands Management in Cambodia: Socioeconomic, Ecological, and Policy Perspectives Edited by Magnus Torell Albert M. Salamanca Blake D. Ratner CHAPTER | Topic i Wetlands Management in Cambodia: Socioeconomic, Ecological, and Policy Perspectives Edited by Magnus Torell Albert M. Salamanca Blake D. Ratner 2004 Published by the WorldFish Center PO Box 500 GPO, 10670 Penang, Malaysia Magnus Torell, Albert M. Salamanca and Blake D. Ratner (eds.) 2004. Wetlands Management in Cambodia: Socioeconomic, Ecological, and Policy Perspectives. WorldFish Center Technical Report 64, 55 p. Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia. Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Wetlands Management in Cambodia: Socioeconomic, ecological, and Policy perspectives / edited by Magnus Torell, Albert M. Salamanca Blade D. Ratner Bibliography: p.40 ISBN 983-2346-26-6 1. Wetland management--Economic aspects--Cambodia. 2. Wetland ecology--Cambodia. I. Torell, Magnus. II. Salamanca, Albert M. III. Ratner, Blake D. 577.6809596 English Editor: N. Puttaraksar Cover photos by: D. Lever, A. Ribier, E. Baran and WorldFish Center photo collection Cover design: Garrick Tan Design and layout: Garrick Tan ISBN 983-2346-26-6 WorldFish Center Contribution No. 1716 Printed by Jutaprint, Penang, Malaysia WorldFish Center is one of the 15 international research centers of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) that has initiated the public awareness cam paign, Future Harvest. ii WorldFish Center | Wetlands Management in Cambodia: Socioeconomic, Ecological, and Policy Perspectives
    [Show full text]
  • Annex J: Fish Species & Migration
    Annex H: Forest & VegetationEAMP Annexes Types Annex J: Fish Species & Migration Table J.1: Distribution of fish species in the Xe Bang Fai & Nam Theun basins by river sector (source: Kottelat, 1998, updated with Kottelat, 2001 and Kot- telat, 2002) Xe Bang Fai Nam Theun Distribution Outside the Xe Bang Fai & Nam FAMILY (Species) Theun Lower Lower Upper Upper Middle Middle Plateau NOTOPTERIDAE Chitala blanci (d’Aubenton, 1965) • Mekong Basin Chitala ornata (Gray, 1831) • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins Notopterus notopterus (Pallas, 1769) • South and Southeast Asia CLUPEIDAE Clupeichthys aesarnensis Wongratana, 1983 • Mekong Basin Clupeoides borneensis Bleeker, 1851 • Southeast Asia Tenualosa thibaudeaui (Durand, 1940) • Mekong Basin SUNDASALANGIDAE Sundasalanx mekongensis Britz & Kottelat, 1999 • Mekong basin CYPRINIDAE Bangana elegans Kottelat, 1998 • • • • Nam Theun endemic, possibly in Nam Ngum basin Barbichthys laevis (Valenciennes, 1942) • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins Barbonymus altus (Günther, 1868) • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins Barbonymus gonionotus (Bleeker, 1850) • Southeast Asia Barbonymus schwanefeldii (Bleeker, 1853) • Southeast Asia Cirrhinus microlepis Sauvage, 1878 • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins Cirrhinus molitorella (Valenciennes, 1844) • • • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, China Crossocheilus atrilimes Kottelat, 2000 • • Mainland Southeast Asia Crossocheilus reticulatus (Fowler, 1934) • • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins Cyclocheilichthys armatus (Valenciennes, 1842) • • Southeast Asia Cyclocheilichthys repasson (Bleeker, 1853) • • • • Southeast Asia Cyprinus rubrofuscus La Cepède, 1803 • Xiangkhouane, N.Vietnam and China Annex Danio fangfangae Kottelat, 2000 • • • Mekong basin Laos Discherodontus ashmeadi (Fowler, 1937) • Mekong basin Epalzeorhynchos frenatum (Fowler, 1934) • Mekong and Chao Phraya basins J Epalzeorhynchos munense (Smith, 1934) • Mekong basin Esomus metallicus Ahl, 1924 • Mainland Southeast Asia Folifer brevifilis (Peters, 1881) • Mekong, Chao Phraya, Salween and Red River basins, S.
    [Show full text]