Viking Age Sites in Northern Europe Annexes
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VIKING AGE SITES IN NORTHERN EUROPE ANNEXES 1 VIKING AGE SITES IN NORTHERN EUROPE ANNEXES 2 CONTENTS Annex to chapter 1 ......................................... 4 Annex to chapter 3 ......................................... 5 Annex to chapter 7a ....................................... 34 Annex to chapter 7b ....................................... 44 3 ANNEX TO CHAPTER 1 SHP FILES OF MAPS ON CD: • WH_shape MAPS ON CD: • 1_Thingvellir_overview • 1_Thingvellir_detail • 2_Jelling • 3_Trelleborg_fortresses • 3-1_Aggersborg • 3-2_Fyrkat • 3-3_Trelleborg • 4_Hedeby-Danevirke • 4_Hedeby_1_2 • 4_Hedeby_3 • 4_Hedeby_4_13_14_15 • 4_Hedeby_5_6_7_8_9 • 4_Hedeby_10_11_12 • 4_Hedeby_16_17_18 • 4_Hedeby_19 • 4_Hedeby_20_21_22 • 5_Grobina • 6_1_Borre • 6_2_Oseberg • 6_3_Gokstad • 7_Hyllestad • 7_Hyllestad detail 4 ANNEX TO CHAPTER 3 TABLE A1. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Western and Northern European Middle Ages (5th – 15th century AD). WHS NAME OF DESCRIPTION TYPE OF ICOMOS’ CHRONO- STATES NO PROPERTY OF PROPERTY PROPERTY LOGICAL PERIOD PARTY A palatine chapel dating from Western and Historic buildings and the late 8th century under the Northern Europe Aachen ensembles 3 ruler of Charlemagne. a. Early Middle Ages Germany Cathedral Religious property Extended in the High and c. High and Late Late Middle Ages. Middle Ages Western and Historic Urban and rural settle- Historic town from Northern Europe 29 Centre of ments/historic towns Poland the 13th century. c. High and Late Kraków and villages Middle Ages Western and Historic buildings and Urnes Stave Wooden church built in the Northern Europe 58 ensembles Norway Church 12th and 13th centuries. c. High and Late Religious property Middle Ages Western and Old wharf of Bergen built Historic buildings and Northern Europe 59 Bryggen France during the 14th – 16th century. ensembles c. High and Late Middle Ages Western and Mont-Saint- A Gothic-style Benedictine Historic buildings and Northern Europe 80 Michel and its abbey built in the 11th – 16th ensembles France c. High and Late Bay century. Religious property Middle Ages Western and Historic buildings and Chartres A Gothic cathedral built Northern Europe 81 ensembles France Cathedral in the 12th century. c. High and Late Religious property Middle Ages Vézelay, Benedictine abbey founded in Historic buildings and b. Vikings and 84 Church and the 9th century with 12th ensembles France Normans Hill century monastic church. Religious property Western and Palace and Royal Medieval hunting lodge Historic buildings and Northern Europe 160 Park of France used from the 12th century. ensembles c. High and Late Fontainebleau Middle Ages 5 TABLE A1 WHS NAME OF DESCRIPTION TYPE OF ICOMOS’ CHRONO- STATES NO PROPERTY OF PROPERTY PROPERTY LOGICAL PERIOD PARTY Western and Historic buildings Amiens Gothic church of the 13th Northern Europe 162 and ensembles France Cathedral century. c. High and Late Religious property Middle Ages Western and Cistercian Burgundian monastery Historic buildings Northern Europe 165 Abbey of founded by St Bernard in AD and ensembles France c. High and Late Fontenay 1119. Religious property Middle Ages Western and Historic buildings Speyer Romanesque cathedral from Northern Europe 168 and ensembles Germany Cathedral the 11th and 12th centuries. c. High and Late Religious property Middle Ages St Mary’s Western and Cathedral and Historic buildings Ottonian Romanesque church Northern Europe 187 St Michael’s and ensembles Germany built in the early 11th century. c. High and Late Church at Religious property Middle Ages Hildesheim Historic Centre Western and of Avignon: Papal Historic buildings Northern Europe 228 Palace, Episcopal 14th century seat of the papacy. and ensembles Germany c. High and Late Ensemble and Religious property Middle Ages Avignon Bridge Western and Abbey Church Historic buildings Romanesque cathedral from Northern Europe 230 of Saint-Savin and ensembles France the 11th and 12th centuries. c. High and Late sur Gartempe Religious property Middle Ages Western and Northern Europe Urban and rural a. Early Middle Ages Old City of City built between the 12th and Switzer- 267 settlements/historic 15th and 16th Berne the 16th century. land towns and villages centuries c. Western and Central Europe The Convent of St Gall is a Historic buildings Western and Carolingian monastery, dating and ensembles Northern Europe Switzer- 268 Abbey of St Gall from the 8th century. Religious Property a. Early Middle land It remained in use until Ages secularisation in 1805. 6 TABLE A1 WHS NAME OF DESCRIPTION TYPE OF ICOMOS’ CHRONO- STATES NO PROPERTY OF PROPERTY PROPERTY LOGICAL PERIOD PARTY Benedictine Historic buildings Western and Christian monastic renovation Switzer- 269 Convent of St and ensembles Northern Europe from the Carolingian era. land John at Müstair Religious property a. Early Middle Ages Western and A major trading centre in Urban and rural Hanseatic City Northern Europe 272 Europe from the 12th – 16th settlements/historic Germany of Lübeck c. High and Late century. towns and villages Middle Ages Western and Gothic cathedral built in stages Historic buildings Northern Europe Cologne 292 between the 13th and late 19th and ensembles c. High and Late Germany Cathedral centuries. Religious property Middle Ages to the 19th century Western and Northern Europe Medieval fortified town from c. High and Late Historic Fortified the 13th and 14th centuries of Urban and rural Middle Ages and 345 City of particular importance due to settlements/historic Europe from the France Carcassonne Viollet-le-Duc 19th century towns and villages French Revolution to restorations. the First World War b. Liberalism and Nationalism United Western and Norman architecture dating Historic buildings Kingdom of Durham Castle Northern Europe 370 from the 11th and early 12th and ensembles Great Britain and Cathedral c. High and Late century. Religious property and North- Middle Ages ern Ireland Western and United Ruins of the 12th century Northern Europe Studley Royal Religious property Kingdom Cistercian Fountains Abbey c. High and Late Park including and Cultural of Great 372 and Fountains Hall Castle and Middle Ages the Ruins of Landscapes, Parks Britain and 18th century landscaping of the and 17th to 18th Fountains Abbey and Gardens Northern park. centuries Ireland c. Northern Europe United Castles and Western and Kingdom Military architecture from Town Walls of Northern Europe of Great 374 the time of King Edward I Military properties King Edward in c. High and Late Britain and (1272-1307). Gwynedd Middle Ages Northern Ireland 7 TABLE A1 WHS NAME OF DESCRIPTION TYPE OF ICOMOS’ CHRONO- STATES NO PROPERTY OF PROPERTY PROPERTY LOGICAL PERIOD PARTY Budapest, includ- Historic city cen- ing the Banks Historic city centre with From Roman Empire tre with buildings of the Danube, buildings including buildings via High and Late 400 including buildings Hungary the Buda Castle dating from the Middle Ages to the dating from the Quarter and Middle Ages. 20th century Middle Ages. Andrássy Avenue Western and Northern Europe Palace of United c. High and Late Westminster and Religious property Kingdom Gothic churches from the Middle Ages and Westminster Historic buildings of Great 426 11th century and neo-gothic Europe from the Abbey including and ensembles Britain and palace from the 19th century. French Revolution to Saint Margaret’s Northern the First World War Church Ireland b. Liberalism and Nationalism United City first developed in Roman Kingdom times, a centre for wool Urban and rural From Roman Empire of Great 428 City of Bath industry in the Middle Ages settlements/historic to 19th century Britain and and a spa city from the 18th towns and villages Northern century. Ireland United Western and Kingdom Norman military architecture Northern Europe of Great 488 Tower of London and Medieval fortress castle Military properties c. High and Late Britain and from the 11th – 16th century. Middle Ages Northern Ireland Western and Northern Europe Evolution from a Medieval Urban and rural Strasbourg – c. High and Late 495 town centre from the settlements/historic France Grande île Middle Ages to the 12th – 18th century. towns and villages 18th century United Canterbury A series of the development Western and Kingdom Cathedral, of early Christian monuments Historic buildings Northern Europe of Great 496 St Augustine’s of England dating from the and ensembles a. Early Middle Ages Britain and Abbey, and St 6th – 12th century. Northern Martin’s Church Ireland 8 TABLE A1 WHS NAME OF DESCRIPTION TYPE OF ICOMOS’ CHRONO- STATES NO PROPERTY OF PROPERTY PROPERTY LOGICAL PERIOD PARTY Western and Abbey and Al- Religious property Northern Europe Architectural vestiges of the 515 tenmünster of Historic buildings a. Early Middle Ages Germanu Carolingian era. Lorsch and ensembles c. High and Late Middle Ages Western and Political centre of the Grand Urban and rural Northern Europe Vilnius Historic Duchy of Lithuania from the 541 settlements/historic c. High and Late Lithunaia Centre 13th to the end of the 18th towns and villages Middle Ages to the century. 18th century Western and Medieval monastic complex Religious property Maulbronn Mon- Northern Europe 546 with buildings from the Historic buildings Germany astery Complex c. High and Late 12th – 16th century. and ensembles Middle Ages Western and Buildings along the river Seine Northern Europe Paris, Banks of Historic buildings 600 – some from the Medieval c. High and Late France the Seine