Spatial and Temporal Water Quality in the River Esk in Relation to Freshwater Pearl Mussels

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Spatial and Temporal Water Quality in the River Esk in Relation to Freshwater Pearl Mussels Durham E-Theses Spatial and temporal water quality in the River Esk in relation to freshwater pearl mussels BALMFORD, DAVID,SAMUEL How to cite: BALMFORD, DAVID,SAMUEL (2011) Spatial and temporal water quality in the River Esk in relation to freshwater pearl mussels, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/861/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Spatial and temporal water quality in the River Esk in relation to freshwater pearl mussels David Balmford Thesis for M.Sc. (by research) Durham University, Department of Geography June 2011 Declaration This thesis is the result of my own work and has not been submitted for consideration in any other examination. Material from the work of other authors, which is referred to in the thesis, is acknowledged in the text. Statement of copyright The copyright of thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. ii Acknowledgements A number of people have helped with this study who I would like to thank. Firstly, I am very grateful to the North York Moors National Park Authority who sponsored me through the year. In particular, thank to Simon Hirst, the leader of the Esk Pearl Mussel and Salmon Recovery Project, for his help with fieldwork and local knowledge of the Esk catchment and the pearl mussel population. I would like to thank Doctor Louise Bracken and Professor Tim Burt, my supervisors, for their guidance and encouragement with this project. Also, the laboratory staff and technicians , in particular, Amanda Hayton, Martin West, Mervyn Brown, Edward Million, Neil Tunstall and Kathryn Melvin for their help in the laboratory and field. Finally, I would like to thank my friends and family for their support and encouragement throughout the year, and to those who accompanied me and helped with fieldwork at the study catchment. iii Abstract: Spatial and temporal water quality in the River Esk in relation to freshwater pearl mussels (David Balmford) Riverine systems provide networks of habitats, resources and biodiversity. Globally, riverine biodiversity is under threat due to a variety of human activities; diffuse pollution, particularly in agricultural catchments, raises challenges to river environments. This work addresses the water quality in the River Esk (North York Moors National Park) and its impact on biodiversity, namely the rare, declining population of freshwater pearl mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera). Water quality parameters were monitored both spatially and temporally and the drivers of water quality were investigated. Monthly sampling was undertaken at twenty sites within the Esk catchment. High-resolution monitoring was enabled by three autosamplers and two pressure transducers, which allowed for assessment of the water quality at both baseflow and stormflow. Anion and cation analysis were conducted on all samples and field-based characterisation furthered by use of a YSI multi-parameter probe. Results revealed a number of concentration hotspots with values of nitrate that are thought unsuitable for freshwater pearl mussels. Other water quality variables were all within acceptable limits. Concentrations of nitrate in sub-catchments with smaller upstream areas proved to be more variable than in larger catchments. Land cover was found to be a key driver of concentration: high upstream percentage of improved pasture resulted in high nitrate concentration; high upstream percentage of moorland resulted in low nitrate concentration. During storm events, concentrations of key parameters were greater than limits suggested for pearl mussels (nitrate up to approximately 3.0 mg l-1 as opposed to limit of 1.0 mg l-1 proposed by Skinner et al. (2003)); this raised the fundamental question of exposure time. The process of connectivity was considered by the application of the risk-based hydrological model SCIMAP. This highlighted a number of areas that could adversely affect the pearl mussel population; these results will require further validation. Empirical work provided a foundation for future management recommendations. A case is made for the importance of expansion or addition of riparian buffer zones. This study demonstrates the importance of obtaining high-resolution data sets to understand habitat quality. The worth of these data is demonstrated in planning interventions in catchments to enable the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and UK Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) standards to be met. iv Contents Acknowledgements iii Abstract iv Contents v List of Figures vii List of Tables xi 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Research background 1 1.2 Study Rationale 2 1.3 Aim and objectives 3 1.4 Thesis outline 3 2. Literature Review 4 2.1 Introduction 4 2.2 Water Quality: current understandings 4 2.2.1 Diffuse pollution 4 2.2.2 Spatial patterns 5 2.2.3 Temporal patterns 6 2.2.4 Drivers of water quality 8 2.3 Management 11 2.3.1 Expectations 11 2.3.2 Mechanisms 13 2.4 Freshwater Pearl Mussels 14 2.4.1 Pearl mussels and water quality 15 2.4.2 Case study: Pearl mussels in the River Esk 16 2.5 What are the gaps? 17 2.6 Summary 18 3. Methodology and Sites Outline 19 3.1 Introduction 19 3.2 The study area 19 3.2.1 Location and topography of the River Esk 19 3.2.2 Geology 20 3.2.3 Climate 22 3.2.4 Land use and vegetation 22 3.3 Site locations 25 3.4 Field techniques 28 3.4.1 Monthly monitoring system 28 3.4.2 High-frequency sampling 28 3.5 Laboratory techniques 31 3.5.1 Anion and cation analysis 31 3.5.2 Suspended sediment concentration 33 3.6 Catchment characterisation 33 3.7 Summary 37 4. Spatial variations in water quality in the River Esk 38 4.1 Introduction 38 4.2 Parameter patterns 38 4.2.1 Spatial distribution of anions and cations 39 4.2.2 Spatial distribution of other parameters 45 4.3.3 Inter-variable relationships 48 4.3 Spatial results: catchment size trends 52 v 4..4 Land cover patterns 56 4.5 Summary 59 5. Temporal variation in water quality in the River Esk 60 5.1 Introduction 60 5.2 Temporal Variation 60 5.2.1 Monthly scale 60 5.2.2 Longer-term scale 65 5.2.3 Other parameters 68 5.3 Catchment size influence at a temporal scale 71 5.4 The temporal influence of land cover 74 5.5 Hourly scale: autosamplers 79 5.5.1 Baseflow water quality 79 5.5.2 How does the water quality respond to an increase in discharge? 82 5.5.3 How does the potassium concentration respond to an increase in discharge? 86 5.5.4 How does the nitrate concentration respond to an increase in discharge? 88 5.5.5 How does suspended sediment respond to discharge? 91 5.5.6 Hysteresis in water quality variation 93 5.6 Summary 95 6. Accounting for connectivity using SCIMAP 97 6.1 Introduction 97 6.2 Results 97 6.3 Summary 110 7. Discussion 111 7.1 Introduction 111 7.2 Summary of main findings 111 7.3 Implications for the freshwater pearl mussel 113 7.4 Future management options for the River Esk catchment 117 7.5 Implications for European legislation/directives 121 7.6 Summary 123 8. Conclusion 125 8.1 Central conclusions 125 8.2 Limitation to study 126 8.3 Suggested further work 127 References 129 vi List of Figures 2. Literature Review Figure 2.1 ‘Relationship between drainage basin area and nitrogen fluxes in Europe and North America’ (from Burt and Pinay, 2005: 298) 8 Figure 2.2 Diagram to illustrate the central purpose of the UK BAP (from DEFRA, 2007) 13 3. Methodology and sites outline Figure 3.1 Catchment topography from Esk catchment Digital Terrain Model (DTM) (10 x 10 m resolution) 20 Figure 3.2a Bedrock geologies in the Esk catchment and the surrounding region 21 Figure 3.2b Drift geology of the Esk catchment and the surrounding region 22 Figure 3.3 Catchment land cover map (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (CEH)) 24 Figure 3.4 Location map of sample sites within the Esk catchment 27 Figure 3.5 Stage record at Danby (daily average stage) from mid-October 2009-early July 2010 30 Figure 3.6 Stage record at Grosmont (daily average stage) from mid-June 2009-mid-May 2010 31 Figure 3.7 Conceptual flow chart model of the component of SCIMAP demonstrating how they interact (from: www.scimap.org.uk) 36 4. Spatial variations in water quality parameters in the River Esk Figure 4.1 Spatial distribution of annual concentrations of selected anions; (a) chloride and (b) bromide 39 Figure 4.2 Spatial distribution of annual concentrations of calcium 41 Figure 4.3 Spatial distribution of annual concentrations of potassium 43 Figure 4.4 Spatial distribution of annual concentrations of nitrate 44 Figure 4.5 Diagrams to represent the spatial distribution of annual figures for parameters (a) pH, (b) conductivity and (c) dissolved oxygen 47 vii Figure 4.6 Relationship between annual mean concentrations of sulphate and magnesium from all sites investigated in the Esk catchment 50 Figure 4.7 Examples of relationships between variables with high r-values 51 Figure 4.8 The relationship between annual average nitrate concentrations and catchment areas 53 Figure 4.9 ‘Relationship between drainage basin area and nitrogen fluxes in Europe and North America’ (modified from Burt and Pinay, 2005: 298) 54 Figure 4.10 Relationship between annual nitrate concentrations and the three most dominant land cover catergories within the study area in the Esk catchment, (a) arable, (b) improved pasture, and (c) moorland (at 18 degrees of freedom (as n=20) 95% significance level= +/-0.44; 99% significance level= +/-0.56; 99.9% significance level= +/-0.68) 56 & 57 5.
Recommended publications
  • Master of Science by Research Thesis
    Durham E-Theses In-stream and hyporheic water quality of the River Esk, North Yorkshire: implications for Freshwater Pearl Mussel habitats BIDDULPH, MATILDA,FRANCESCA How to cite: BIDDULPH, MATILDA,FRANCESCA (2013) In-stream and hyporheic water quality of the River Esk, North Yorkshire: implications for Freshwater Pearl Mussel habitats, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7272/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 In-stream and hyporheic water quality of the River Esk, North Yorkshire: implications for Freshwater Pearl Mussel habitats Matilda Biddulph Masters by Research (MSc) Department of Geography Durham University October 2012 Declaration This thesis is the result of my own work and has not been submitted for consideration in any other examination. Material from the work of other authors, which is referred to in the thesis, is acknowledged in the text.
    [Show full text]
  • Design Guide 1 Cover
    PARTONE North York Moors National Park Authority Local Development Framework Design Guide Part 1: General Principles Supplementary Planning Document North York Moors National Park Authority Design Guide Part 1: General Principles Supplementary Planning Document Adopted June 2008 CONTENTS Contents Page Foreword 3 Section 1: Introducing Design 1.1 Background 4 1.2 Policy Context 4 1.3 Design Guide Supplementary Planning Documents 7 1.4 Aims and Objectives 8 1.5 Why do we need a Design Guide? 9 Section 2: Design in Context 2.1 Background 10 2.2 Landscape Character 11 2.3 Settlement Pattern 19 2.4 Building Characteristics 22 Section 3: General Design Principles 3.1 Approaching Design 25 3.2 Landscape Setting 26 3.3 Settlement Form 27 3.4 Built Form 28 3.5 Sustainable Design 33 Section 4: Other Statutory Considerations 4.1 Conservation Areas 37 4.2 Listed Buildings 37 4.3 Public Rights of Way 38 4.4 Trees and Landscape 38 4.5 Wildlife Conservation 39 4.6 Archaeology 39 4.7 Building Regulations 40 Section 5: Application Submission Requirements 5.1 Design and Access Statements 42 5.2 Design Negotiations 45 5.3 Submission Documents 45 Appendix A: Key Core Strategy and Development Policies 47 Appendix B: Further Advice and Information 49 Appendix C: Glossary 55 Map 1: Landscape Character Types and Areas 13 Table 1: Landscape Character Type Descriptors 14 • This document can be made available in Braille, large print, audio and can be translated. Please contact the Planning Policy team on 01439 770657, email [email protected] or call in at The Old Vicarage, Bondgate, Helmsley YO62 5BP if you require copies in another format.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Property Address Primary Liable
    Full Property Address Primary Liable party name 2019 Opening Balance Current Relief Current RV Write on/off net effect 119, Westborough, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO11 1LP The Edinburgh Woollen Mill Ltd 35249.5 71500 4 Dnc Scaffolding, 62, Gladstone Lane, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO12 7BS Dnc Scaffolding Ltd 2352 4900 Ebony House, Queen Margarets Road, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO11 2YH Mj Builders Scarborough Ltd 6240 Small Business Relief England 13000 Walker & Hutton Store, Main Street, Irton, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO12 4RH Walker & Hutton Scarborough Ltd 780 Small Business Relief England 1625 Halfords Ltd, Seamer Road, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO12 4DH Halfords Ltd 49300 100000 1st 2nd & 3rd Floors, 39 - 40, Queen Street, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO11 1HQ Yorkshire Coast Workshops Ltd 10560 DISCRETIONARY RELIEF NON PROFIT MAKING 22000 Grosmont Co-Op, Front Street, Grosmont, Whitby, North Yorkshire, YO22 5QE Grosmont Coop Society Ltd 2119.9 DISCRETIONARY RURAL RATE RELIEF 4300 Dw Engineering, Cholmley Way, Whitby, North Yorkshire, YO22 4NJ At Cowen & Son Ltd 9600 20000 17, Pier Road, Whitby, North Yorkshire, YO21 3PU John Bull Confectioners Ltd 9360 19500 62 - 63, Westborough, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO11 1TS Winn & Co (Yorkshire) Ltd 12000 25000 Des Winks Cars Ltd, Hopper Hill Road, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO11 3YF Des Winks [Cars] Ltd 85289 173000 1, Aberdeen Walk, Scarborough, North Yorkshire, YO11 1BA Thomas Of York Ltd 23400 48750 Waste Transfer Station, Seamer, Scarborough, North Yorkshire,
    [Show full text]
  • North York Moors Local Plan
    North York Moors Local Plan Infrastructure Assessment This document includes an assessment of the capacity of existing infrastructure serving the North York Moors National Park and any possible need for new or improved infrastructure to meet the needs of planned new development. It has been prepared as part of the evidence base for the North York Moors Local Plan 2016-35. January 2019 2 North York Moors Local Plan – Infrastructure Assessment, February 2019. Contents Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 5 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 6 2. Spatial Portrait ............................................................................................................................ 8 3. Current Infrastructure .................................................................................................................. 9 Roads and Car Parking ........................................................................................................... 9 Buses .................................................................................................................................... 13 Rail ....................................................................................................................................... 14 Rights of Way.......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Spatial Patterns of Ne Sediment Supply and Transfer in the River Esk, North
    Durham E-Theses Spatial patterns of ne sediment supply and transfer in the River Esk, North York Moors. Robinson, Katherine S. How to cite: Robinson, Katherine S. (2006) Spatial patterns of ne sediment supply and transfer in the River Esk, North York Moors., Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2784/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Spatial patterns of fine sediment supply and transfer in the River Esk, North York Moors. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author or the university to which it was submitted. No quotation from it, or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author or university, and any information derived from it should be acknowledged. MSc (by Research) Katherine. S. Robinson Department of Geography Durham University September 2006 11 JUN 2007 Declaration This thesis is the result of my own work.
    [Show full text]
  • Sit Back and Enjoy the Ride
    MAIN BUS ROUTES PLACES OF INTEREST MAIN BUS ROUTES Abbots of Leeming 80 and 89 Ampleforth Abbey Abbotts of Leeming Arriva X4 Sit back and enjoy the ride Byland Abbey www.northyorkstravel.info/metable/8089apr1.pdf Arriva X93 Daily services 80 and 89 (except Sundays and Bank Holidays) - linking Castle Howard Northallerton to Stokesley via a number of villages on the Naonal Park's ENJOY THE NORTH YORK MOORS, YORKSHIRE COAST AND HOWARDIAN HILLS BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT CastleLine western side including Osmotherley, Ingleby Cross, Swainby, Carlton in Coaster 12 & 13 Dalby Forest Visitor Centre Cleveland and Great Broughton. Coastliner Eden Camp Arriva Coatham Connect 18 www.arrivabus.co.uk Endeavour Experience Serving the northern part of the Naonal Park, regular services from East Yorkshire 128 Middlesbrough to Scarborough via Guisborough, Whitby and many villages, East Yorkshire 115 Flamingo Land including Robin Hood's Bay. Late evening and Sunday services too. The main Middlesbrough to Scarborough service (X93) also offers free Wi-Fi. X4 serves North Yorkshire County Council 190 Filey Bird Garden & Animal Park villages north of Whitby including Sandsend, Runswick Bay, Staithes and Reliance 31X Saltburn by the Sea through to Middlesbrough. Ryedale Community Transport Hovingham Hall Coastliner services 840, 843 (Transdev) York & Country 194 Kirkdale and St. Gregory’s Minster www.coastliner.co.uk Buses to and from Leeds, Tadcaster, Easingwold, York, Whitby, Scarborough, Kirkham Priory Filey, Bridlington via Malton, Pickering, Thornton-le-Dale and Goathland. Coatham Connect P&R Park & Ride Newburgh Priory www.northyorkstravel.info/metable/18sep20.pdf (Scarborough & Whitby seasonal) Daily service 18 (except weekends and Bank Holidays) between Stokesley, Visitor Centres Orchard Fields Roman site Great Ayton, Newton under Roseberry, Guisborough and Saltburn.
    [Show full text]
  • Dear Sir/Madam Draft Decision by Scarborough Borough Council In
    Forward Planning Town Hall St Nicholas Street Scarborough YO11 2HG Tel: 01723 232323 Telecommunications Team Your Ref: Department for Culture, Media and Sport Our Ref: SJW/Phone 4th Floor 100 Parliament Street 12 December 2016 London SW1A 2BQ Dear Sir/Madam Draft decision by Scarborough Borough Council in response to proposals by British Telecommunications plc for the removal of public call boxes pursuant to Part 2 of the Schedule to a Direction published by Ofcom on 14 March 2006 (‘the Direction’). Scarborough Borough Council, in accordance with section 49(4) of the Communications Act 2003 (’the Act’), hereby make a draft decision in response to a proposal by British Telecommunications plc for the removal of public call boxes pursuant to Part 2 of the Direction. Section 50(1)(b) of the Act requires [public body] to send to the Secretary of State a copy of every notification published under section 49(4) of the Act. A copy of the First Notification is enclosed herewith. Yours faithfully Steve Wilson Forward Planning Manager [email protected] www.scarborough.gov.uk/localplan @SBCLocalPLan /scarboroughcouncil 01723 383510 First Notification. Notification under section 49(4) of the Communications Act 2003 Draft decision by Scarborough Borough Council in response to a proposal by British Telecommunications plc for the removal of public call boxes pursuant to Part 2 of the Schedule to a Direction published by Ofcom on 14 March 2006 (‘the Direction’). 1. Scarborough Borough Council, in accordance with section 49(4) of the Communications Act 2003 (’the Act’), hereby make the following draft decision in response to a proposal by British Telecommunications plc for the removal of public call boxes pursuant to Part 2 of the Direction.
    [Show full text]
  • Popular Political Oratory and Itinerant Lecturing in Yorkshire and the North East in the Age of Chartism, 1837-60 Janette Lisa M
    Popular political oratory and itinerant lecturing in Yorkshire and the North East in the age of Chartism, 1837-60 Janette Lisa Martin This thesis is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of York Department of History January 2010 ABSTRACT Itinerant lecturers declaiming upon free trade, Chartism, temperance, or anti- slavery could be heard in market places and halls across the country during the years 1837- 60. The power of the spoken word was such that all major pressure groups employed lecturers and sent them on extensive tours. Print historians tend to overplay the importance of newspapers and tracts in disseminating political ideas and forming public opinion. This thesis demonstrates the importance of older, traditional forms of communication. Inert printed pages were no match for charismatic oratory. Combining personal magnetism, drama and immediacy, the itinerant lecturer was the most effective medium through which to reach those with limited access to books, newspapers or national political culture. Orators crucially united their dispersed audiences in national struggles for reform, fomenting discussion and coalescing political opinion, while railways, the telegraph and expanding press reportage allowed speakers and their arguments to circulate rapidly. Understanding of political oratory and public meetings has been skewed by over- emphasis upon the hustings and high-profile politicians. This has generated two misconceptions: that political meetings were generally rowdy and that a golden age of political oratory was secured only through Gladstone’s legendary stumping tours. However, this thesis argues that, far from being disorderly, public meetings were carefully regulated and controlled offering disenfranchised males a genuine democratic space for political discussion.
    [Show full text]
  • North York Moors National Park Authority Planning Committee
    Item 8 North York Moors National Park Authority Planning Committee 14 May 2015 Miscellaneous Items (a) Appeals (i) The Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government has determined the following appeals made to him against decisions of the Committee:- Location of Site/Appellant Decision (Inspector) Stables at The Gate House, Hutton Gate, Decision: Appeal dismissed Guisborough, TS14 8EG Inspector: Graham M Garnham Background Documents for This Item 1. Inspector's letter attached at Appendix A (ii) Set out below is information on dates/venues of inquiries/hearings:- Appellants Name Method of Date of Local Venue and Location Determination Inquiry/Informal Hearing NYM0003/2014 Hearing – The N/A N/A Mr Lee White Planning Lockerice Hole, Inspectorate has Swainby deemed this now to be determined by the Written Representations Procedure (iii) Appeals received: Ref Number Appellants Name and Description Location NYM/2014/0531/FL Mr Christopher Bateson Conversion of store to Fisherman's Store, Beckside, form holiday letting unit Staithes (b) Planning Applications Determined by the Director of Planning A list of planning applications determined by the Director of Planning in accordance with the Scheme of Delegation is attached at Appendix B [NB: Members wishing to enquire further into particular applications referred to in the Appendix are asked to raise the matter with the Director of Planning in advance of the meeting to enable a detailed response to be given]. (d) Enforcement Action Progress Report Report attached at Appendix C [The
    [Show full text]
  • August 2020 Minutes
    Glaisdale Parish Council Mr D. Palmer Dalegarth The Green Clerk to the Council Glaisdale Whitby Telephone : 01947 897481 North Yorkshire Email : [email protected] YO21 2PW Web : www.glaisdalepc.org.uk : www.glaisdalepc.parishes-online.org.uk MINUTES OF GLAISDALE PARISH COUNCIL MEETING held via Video Conferencing session on Thursday 20th August 2020. PRESENT: Cllrs : NH, SWT (Chair), KA, CP, MH, CF APOLOGIES : Cllrs : RN Period for public comment/participation (Max 15mins in total!) – No public presence. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST : Cllr CF – item 3.1.1 these minutes 1. MINUTES OF PREVIOUS MEETING were presented, approved and signed as a true record by Chair. 2. MATTERS ARISING FROM THE MINUTES 2.1 Police reports – August 2020 • Noted 2.2 Houlsyke Green surface repairs current situation. • Terms & Conditions for go-ahead of proposed repairs to surface of the Green at Houlsyke sent out to owners of Rose Cottage. Awaiting reply from owners – as yet none received. 3. PLANNING 3.1 Applications : 3.1.1 NYM/2020/0430/CU – Application for change of use of part of ground floor from shop (Use Class A1) to café/tea room (Use Class A3) – no external alterations – at Stepping Stones, Lealholm. • No Objections raised. 3.1.2 NYM/2020/0457/FL – Application for construction of two storey rear extension at Lodge Farm, Glaisdale. • No Objections raised. 3.1.3 NYM/2020/0469/FL – Application for construction of single storey rear extension following demolition of conservatory at Ingleside, Glaisdale. • No Objections raised. 3.1.4 NYM/2020/0474/FL – Application for construction of timber office building at Green Cottage, Houlsyke.
    [Show full text]
  • Mead Narrative
    MEAD The earliest ancestors in this line are 3x great grandparents John MEAD and Margaret PORRITT who married in Whitby, Yorkshire on 21 November 1826. 1 John was born c. 1769 2 and it is highly likely that he was the son of Francis and Jane MEAD whose son John, was baptised in Whitby on 8 January 1769. 3 Margaret was born in Newton, Yorkshire c.1792/3. 4 We cannot be positive where ‘Newton’ is but it may refer to Newton Mulgrave which lies between the parishes of Hilderwell, Roxby and Lythe. 5 There is also a parish of Newton about ten miles to the east but although the registers are included on the family search index, no baptisms for Margaret PORRITTs around the correct date are recorded for this Newton. 6 Baptisms of Margaret PORRITTs occur in both Hilderwell and Lythe c.1792/3, 7 so more information is needed before Margaret’s ancestry can be confirmed. Although John would have been in his fifties at the time of his marriage, there is no evidence of an earlier marriage in Whitby. 8 John and Margaret’s only known child, John , was baptised in Whitby on 11 January 1832, 9 having been born in the hamlet of Ruswarp. 10 John Mead senior farmed at Carr Hill, Ruswarp, Whitby, North Yorkshire. 11 He died on 22 May 1844 of apoplexy 12 and was buried at St. Mary’s, Whitby on 24 May 1844. 13 In 1851 John junior and his mother Margaret were still running the farm at Carr Hill.
    [Show full text]
  • A Maritime History of the Port of Whitby, 1700-1914
    A MARITIME HISTORY OF THE PORT OF WHITBY, 1700-1914 - Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London STEPHANIE KAREN JONES UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 1982 2 A MARITIME HISTORY OF THE PORT OF WHITBY, 1700-1914 ABSTRACT This study attempts to contribute to the history of merchant shipping in a manner suggested by Ralph Davis, that 'the writing of substantial histories of the ports' was a neglected, but important, part of the subject of British maritime history. Rspects of the shipping industry of the port of Whitby fall into three broad categories: the ships of Whitby, built there and owned there; the trades in which these vessels were employed; and the port itself, its harbour facilities and maritime community. The origins of Whitby shipbuilding are seen in the context of the rise to prominence of the ports of the North East coast, and an attempt is made to quantify the shipping owned at Whitby before the beginning of statutory registration of vessels in 1786. A consideration of the decline of the building and owning of sailing ships at Whitby is followed by an analysis of the rise of steamshipping at the port. The nature of investment in shipping at Whitby is compared with features of shipowning at other English ports. An introductory survey of the employ- ment of Whitby-owned vessels, both sail and steam, precedes a study of Whitby ships in the coal trade, illustrated with examples of voyage accounts of Whitby colliers. The Northern Whale Fishery offered further opportunities for profit, and may be contrasted with the inshore and off - shore fishery from Whitby itself.
    [Show full text]