Broadcast Bulletin Issue Number 172 20/12/10
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Radio Paisley Community Radio Licence Application Form
Radio Paisley community radio licence application form 1. Station Name Guidance Notes What is the proposed station name? This is the name you expect to use to identify the station on air. RADIO PAISLEY (or RADIO PAISLEY 2021 – dependent on City of Culture Status) 2. Community to be served Guidance Notes Define the community or communities you are It is a legislative requirement that a service is intended proposing to serve. Drawing from various sources of primarily to serve one or more communities (whether or data (e.g. from the Office of Population, Census and not it also serves other members of the public) and we Survey) and in relation to your proposed coverage need to understand who comprises that community or area, please determine the size of the population communities. The target community will also be concerned and the make-up of the population as a specified in the licence, if this application is successful. whole, along with any relevant socio-economic The legislation defines a ‘community’ as: people who live information that would support your application. or work or undergo education or training in a particular (Please tell us the sources of the information you area or locality, or people who have one or more provide.) interests or characteristics in common. Answer in fewer than 300 words: Radio Paisley wishes to serve the people of Paisley. Paisley is Scotland's largest town with a population of just over 76,000. (Source: ONS) Census information for Paisley and Renfrewshire (Census 2011) shows there is a total population of 174,000 in the Renfrewshire area that also includes Johnstone, Renfrew, Erskine and Linwood of which there is a 52/48 split between males and females. -
The Communications Market 2008
The Communications Market 2008 4 4 Radio 233 Contents 4.1 Key market developments in radio 235 4.1.1 UK radio industry key metrics 235 4.1.2 Introduction 235 4.1.3 Commercial radio revenue grows despite audience decline… 235 4.1.4 …although listening to national commercial stations rises 3.2% 236 4.1.5 Younger listeners lead a fall in listening hours 236 4.1.6 The Hits becomes the first digital station to enter the top ten by reach... 237 4.1.7 …helped by a rise in digital listening to 18% of the total 238 4.1.8 Digital Radio Working Group publishes interim report on digital plan 241 4.1.9 RAJAR to review listening survey methodology 242 4.2 The radio industry 243 4.2.1 Radio licences 243 4.2.2 Industry revenues and expenditure 248 4.2.3 Commercial groups’ performance 251 4.2.4 Overview of the major radio operators in 2008 254 4.2.5 DAB availability and station choice 270 4.2.6 Restricted service licences 274 4.3 The radio listener 277 4.3.1 Radio reach 277 4.3.2 Listening hours 278 4.3.3 Radio ownership and listening trends 282 4.3.4 Digital listening 285 4.3.5 Listening patterns and satisfaction with radio 288 234 4.1 Key market developments in radio 4.1.1 UK radio industry key metrics UK radio industry 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Weekly reach of radio (% of population) 90.5% 90.5% 90.3% 90.0% 89.8% 89.8% Average weekly hours per head 21.8 22.1 21.9 21.6 21.2 20.6 BBC share of listening 52.6% 52.8% 55.5% 54.5% 54.7% 55.0% Total industry revenue (£m) 1,083 1,128 1,158 1,156 1,149 1,179 Commercial revenue (£m) 509 543 551 530 512 522 BBC expenditure (£m) 574 585 607 626 637 657 Radio share of advertising spend 3.4% 3.6% 3.5% 3.3% 3.0% 2.9% Number of stations (analogue and DAB) 345 357 364 372 389 397 DAB digital radio take-up (households) 1% 2% 5% 10% 16% 22% Source: Ofcom, RAJAR (all individuals age 15+), BBC, WARC, radio operators 2007 4.1.2 Introduction Radio has maintained its audience reach in 2007 but average hours of listening have fallen. -
Independent Radio (Alphabetical Order) Frequency Finder
Independent Radio (Alphabetical order) Frequency Finder Commercial and community radio stations are listed together in alphabetical order. National, local and multi-city stations A ABSOLUTE RADIO CLASSIC ROCK are listed together as there is no longer a clear distinction Format: Classic Rock Hits Broadcaster: Bauer between them. ABBEY 104 London area, Surrey, W Kent, Herts, Luton (Mx 3) DABm 11B For maps and transmitter details see: Mixed Format Community Swansea, Neath Port Talbot and Carmarthenshire DABm 12A • Digital Multiplexes Sherborne, Dorset FM 104.7 Shropshire, Wolverhampton, Black Country b DABm 11B • FM Transmitters by Region Birmingham area, West Midlands, SE Staffs a DABm 11C • AM Transmitters by Region ABC Coventry and Warwickshire DABm 12D FM and AM transmitter details are also included in the Mixed Format Community Stoke-on-Trent, West Staffordshire, South Cheshire DABm 12D frequency-order lists. Portadown, County Down FM 100.2 South Yorkshire, North Notts, Chesterfield DABm 11C Leeds and Wakefield Districts DABm 12D Most stations broadcast 24 hours. Bradford, Calderdale and Kirklees Districts DABm 11B Stations will often put separate adverts, and sometimes news ABSOLUTE RADIO East Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire DABm 10D and information, on different DAB multiplexes or FM/AM Format: Rock Music Tees Valley and County Durham DABm 11B transmitters carrying the same programmes. These are not Broadcaster: Bauer Tyne and Wear, North Durham, Northumberland DABm 11C listed separately. England, Wales and Northern Ireland (D1 Mux) DABm 11D Greater Manchester and North East Cheshire DABm 12C Local stations owned by the same broadcaster often share Scotland (D1 Mux) DABm 12A Central and East Lancashire DABm 12A overnight, evening and weekend, programming. -
Frequency Planning Feasibility Study
Small scale DAB: Frequency planning feasibility study Technical study: August 2015 Published with minor editorial amendments as Annex 4 to the small scale DAB trials final report: 26 September 2016 Small Scale DAB: Frequency planning feasibility study Summary Ofcom is publishing this study to accompany our final report to Government on the small scale DAB trials. The technical work for this study was carried out during the second half of 2015, and the content of this document reflects the situation at that time. Spectrum requirements for small scale DAB To increase the opportunities for community radio and small scale analogue commercial radio services to join the DAB digital radio platform, ‘small scale DAB’ multiplexes are being considered. UK DAB services are currently provided using spectrum within a part of VHF band III known as ‘sub-band III’1. An initial study, carried out for the Manchester area, concluded that further spectrum beyond that available in sub-band III would be required to provide small scale multiplexes in any future wider roll-out of small scale DAB. What we did This study considers the technical feasibility of such a wider roll-out from a frequency availability and frequency planning perspective. The study contains details of a theoretical small scale DAB network which has been developed solely to assist with producing this feasibility study. These ‘notional’ networks are purely indicative, and more detailed frequency planning, international engagement and internal UK coordination work would be required before practical networks could be deployed. We have identified six frequency blocks from another portion of VHF Band III, known as ‘sub-band II’2 that could potentially be used for small scale DAB. -
England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland FM Transmitters Frequency Finder
England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland FM Transmitters Frequency Finder MHz Area Station Broadcaster Format kW Transmitter Site Grid 87.6 87.7 Kilkenny City Community Radio Kilkenny Irish CommunityMixed Format 87.7 Lancaster Bailrigg FM Student RSL New Music 5.0E-05 Lancaster University SD 486 572 87.7 Basildon, Essex Basildon Hospital Radio Hospital RSL Mixed Music 5.0E-05 Basildon University Hosp TQ 701 873 87.7 Fort George, Inverness BFBS Community Contemp/Adult (for Army) 5.0E-05 Fort George NH 763 567 87.7 Cameron Barracks, Inverness BFBS Community Contemp/Adult (for Army) 5.0E-05 Cameron Barracks NH 679 452 87.7 Brands Hatch Circuit, Kent Radio Brands part time Sports RSL Motor Racing 5.0E-05 Brands Hatch Circuit, Kent 87.7 Dundee Bridge FM Hospital RSL Mixed Music 5.0E-05 Nine Wells Hospital NO 390 303 87.7 Dundee Bridge FM Hospital RSL Mixed Music 5.0E-05 Royal Victoria Hospital NO 378 304 87.7 Cornucopia Pk, St Austell Cornucopia Radio Park RSL Mixed Music 5.0E-05 Cornucopia Pk, St Austell SX 054 529 87.7 Crealty Pk, near Exeter Crealty Park Radio Park RSL Mixed Music 5.0E-05 Crealy Pk, near Exeter SY 001 906 87.7 Donnington Park Circuit, Leics Donnington FM part time Sports RSL Motor Racing 5.0E-05 Donnington Park, Leics 87.7 Banbury Drive-In Films part time Cinema RSL Film Soundtrack 5.0E-05 Bodicote, Banbury 87.7 Derby Drive-In Films part time Cinema RSL Film Soundtrack 5.0E-05 Derby 87.7 Poole Drive-In Theatres part time Cinema RSL Film Soundtrack 5.0E-05 Farmer Palmer's Farm Pk SY 939 927 87.7 Barnstaple Fresh FM Student RSL -
List of Radio Stations in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia List of Radio Stations in the United Kingdom from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
2014년 5월 8일 List of radio stations in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia List of radio stations in the United Kingdom From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This is a list of radio stations in the United Kingdom: Contents 1 National analogue and digital stations 2 Semi-National analogue, digital & online stations 3 Local and regional stations 3.1 BBC Local Radio 3.2 BBC Regional Radio 3.3 Local Commercial Radio 3.3.1 England 3.3.2 Former English stations 3.3.3 Northern Ireland 3.3.4 Former Northern Irish stations 3.3.5 Scotland 3.3.6 Former Scottish stations 3.3.7 Wales 3.3.8 Former Welsh stations 3.3.9 The Channel Islands & the Isle of Man 4 Community radio stations 5 Former community radio stations 6 RSL stations 7 Student and schools radio 8 Hospital radio stations 9 Satellite radio stations 10 Other 11 Frequencies 12 See also 13 References 14 External links National analogue and digital stations This list does not include stations which broadcast on numerous local digital multiplexes or MW licences to achieve near-national coverage DAB Name Format FM Frequencies AM Frequencies Freeview Freesat Sky Virgin Channels 11D (England, adult- Wales and Absolute 1197, 1215, 1233, 1242, 1260 orientated 105.8 FM (London) Northern 727 724 0107 915 Radio MW pop/rock music Ireland) 12A (Scotland) 11D (England, Wales and Absolute Music from the Northern 726 0200 951 80s 1980s Ireland) 12A (Scotland) 11D (England, Absolute Wales and Music from the Radio Northern 0203 1990s 90s Ireland) 12A (Scotland) youth- BBC orientated pop 97.6 -
The Communications Market in Scotland
The Communications Market in Scotland 3 3 Radio and audio content 77 3.1 Radio and audio content 3.1.1 Recent developments in Scotland Bauer Radio Scotland Bauer’s Scottish stations attract 1.8 million listeners every week – 40% of the population covered19. Its DAB services cover Ayr, Glasgow, Edinburgh, Dundee, Perth, Aberdeen and Inverness. Over the past year, Bauer Radio has introduced a new management structure in Scotland including a Scotland MD, seven station directors, and directors of AM Scotland, regional programming, commercial, regional sales, and finance. During 2009 Bauer was part of the Scottish News Network (which bid for the IFNC pilot in Scotland). Bauer contributes to public service radio in the form of news and sport journalism in eight locations, resulting in 198 news bulletins per day and representing 20 hours of news output each week. Real Radio Real Radio claims the largest weekly audience of the commercial stations in Central Scotland. The station has a policy of making most of its content “live and local”. This includes its music content; Real Radio uses local research to enable it to support Scottish artists and bands. The owner, GMG Radio, introduced a higher level of networked (non-local) programming two years ago, but listener demand led to a change in approach, and Real reverted to broadcasting all but three programmes each week from Glasgow. The station now carries live through-the-night local programming every day of the week. The GMG Scotland news team provided full coverage of the 2010 general election. The three GMG stations, Real, Rock and Smooth, all provided live updates and reports for listeners in Scotland. -
Future of Radio the Next Phase
The Future of Radio The next phase Statement and further consultation Publication date: 22 November 2007 Closing date for responses: 21 December 2007 The Future of Radio: The Next Phase Contents Section Page Foreword 3 1 Executive summary 5 2 Introduction 12 3 Commercial radio content regulation 20 4 Commercial radio ownership rules 49 5 Achieving flexibility in licensing and the use of spectrum 67 6 Community radio 78 Annex Page 1 Responding to this consultation 100 2 Ofcom’s consultation principles 102 3 Consultation response cover sheet 103 4 Consultation questions 105 5 Impact assessment 108 6 Localness research 124 7 Consultation responses 125 2 The Future of Radio: The Next Phase Foreword Over the last three years radio has occupied two parallel universes. One universe consists of the experience of millions of listeners for whom things have seldom been better. In terms of choice, listeners not only have more than 300 FM and AM commercial radio stations, a diverse suite of services from the BBC and a range of new community services. Many can also access at least 25 radio services through digital terrestrial television and satellite users can choose from over 90 stations. Through DAB, listeners in the majority of UK cities have access to over 35 digital stations. You can pause and rewind live radio programmes; you can discover more information about radio programmes through text and data services. UK broadband subscribers, now over 50% of the population, also have access to thousands of stations across the world. The BBC’s i- Player and the RadioCentrePlayer position radio at the centre of on-demand developments in the media sector. -
BBC Television
Independent Radio (Alphabetical order) Frequency Finder Commercial and community radio stations are listed together in alphabetical order. National, local and multi-city A ABSOLUTE RADIO 90S stations are listed together as there is no longer a clear Format: 90s Rock and Pop Music distinction between them. ABBEY 104 Broadcaster: Bauer For maps and transmitter details see: Mixed Format Community England, Wales and Northern Ireland (D1 Mux) DABm 11D Digital Multiplexes Sherborne, Dorset FM 104.7 Scotland (D1 Mux) DABm 12A London area, Surrey, W Kent, Herts, Luton (Mx 1) DABm 12C FM Transmitters by Region ABC AM Transmitters by Region Birmingham area, West Midlands, SE Staffs DABm 11C FM and AM transmitter details are also included in the Mixed Format Community South Yorkshire, North Notts, Chesterfield DABm 11C frequency-order lists. Portadown, County Down FM 100.2 Leeds and Wakefield Districts DABm 12D East Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire DABm 11B Most stations broadcast 24 hours. ABN RADIO Tees Valley and County Durham DABm 11B Stations will often put separate adverts, and sometimes news African Independent Tyne and Wear, North Durham, Northumberland DABm 11C and information, on different DAB multiplexes or FM/AM London area, Surrey, W Kent, Herts, Luton (Mx 3) DABm 11B Greater Manchester and North East Cheshire DABm 12C transmitters carrying the same programmes. These are not Central and East Lancashire DABm 12A listed separately. ABSOLUTE RADIO Merseyside and West Cheshire DABm 10C Local stations owned by the same broadcaster often share Glasgow, Clydeside, Lanarkshire, Stirling, Falkirk DABm 11C Format: Rock Music overnight, evening and weekend, programming. Edinburgh, Lothian and South Fife DABm 12D Broadcaster: Bauer Dundee, Angus, Perth & Kinross, North Fife DABm 11B Many stations broadcast different formats from that listed for England, Wales and Northern Ireland (D1 Mux) DABm 11D Inverness area DABm 12D a few hours a week in the evenings and weekend Scotland (D1 Mux) DABm 12A Northern Ireland DABm 12D afternoons. -
Future of Radio the Future of FM and AM Services and the Alignment of Analogue and Digital Regulation
The Future of Radio The future of FM and AM services and the alignment of analogue and digital regulation Consultation Publication date: 17 April 2007 Closing Date for Responses: 29 June 2007 The Future of Radio Contents Section Page Foreword 3 1 Executive summary 6 2 The policy goals in radio 20 3 A changing industry 27 4 Commercial radio content and ownership regulation 43 5 The flexibility to free-up spectrum in the long-term 86 6 Community radio 119 Annex Page 1 Responding to this consultation 149 2 Ofcom’s consultation principles 151 3 Consultation response cover sheet 152 4 Consultation proposals 154 5 Impact assessment 160 6 Analogue commercial radio stations by size 184 7 Current radio ownership rules 191 8 Illustration of new commercial radio ownership proposals 200 9 Community Radio Order 2004 201 10 Key sections of the Broadcasting Act 1990 205 11 Frequency availability for community radio 210 12 The Community Media Charter 212 2 The Future of Radio Foreword Radio, the oldest broadcast medium, is in transition. The overall amount of listening remains as high as ever and listeners are benefiting from a rapid increase in the number and range of stations they can choose from, including new community stations, additional local and national services and stations from around the world via the internet. All of this choice is available across a wide range of platforms from traditional AM and FM radio, to digital radio via DAB, digital television and the internet. There will be other new technologies to come. For established radio broadcasters this explosion of choice brings new challenges through increased competition for listeners and revenues. -
Annex 4: Area by Area Analysis
Annex 4: Area by Area Analysis Note: This document contains 7 errata (see footnotes 8, 31, 34, 41, 44, 53, 80) and 6 addenda (see footnotes 7, 9, 32, 42, 51, 81) that have been added since the report was submitted. A1.1 This annex opens with an overview of the areas of interest. This is followed by a detailed assessment of each area in terms of availability of local and regional news cross platform, consumption and impact. A1.2 In preparing our assessment of consumption and impact we have gathered data across the different geographic territories affected by the acquisition drawing on RAJAR and quantitative consumer research. We note a number of limitations in the scope and detail of the data available to us, including: • RAJAR1 methodology does not allow us to analyse the reach of typical news bulletins. Using a diary-method respondents are instructed to fill in a quarter-hour if they have listened to a station for at least 5 minutes within that quarter-hour. It is therefore not possible to analyse listening behaviour for any period less than 15 minutes. Most news bulletins are much shorter. In addition the data does not provide programme level analysis. • In considering the population living in the overlap between GMG Radio and Global Radio stations in the areas of interest, RAJAR guidelines2 do not allow us to analyse the listening figures within partial TSAs, because the results are not statistically robust3. We have therefore identified the relevant TSA of the GMG Radio or Global Radio station that is the closest proxy to the overlap population in each geographical area of interest. -
FM Transmitters by Region Frequency Finder (
UK FM Radio Transmitters by Region Frequency Finder London and South East England Maps show local radio coverage; numbers appear in the top right of the relevant entry below 6 17 3 22 15c 15e 15f 12 8a 15d 2 11c 15a 4 15g 11b 15b 6 11a 19a 8b 19d 19c 13 19b 1 7 10 14 16 18 20 23 STATIONS SERVING THE WHOLE REGION Area R1 R2 R3 R4 Clas Site kW Grid London & South East England 98.8* 89.1 91.3 93.5 100.9 Wrotham 250.000 (*=125) TQ 595 604 BBC RADIO 1 New Music, Contemporary BBC Dartford Tunnel, Kent-Essex 98.8* 89.1 91.3 93.5 100.9 Dartford Tunnel ? TQ 571 769 BBC RADIO 2 Adult, Oldies, Mixed Music BBC London area 98.5 88.8 91.0 93.2 100.6* Crystal Palace 4 (*=2) TQ 339 712 Purley & Coulsdon, London 98.0 88.4 90.6 92.8 Kenley 0.025 TQ 329 592 BBC RADIO 3 Classical BBC Caterham, Surrey 99.3 89.7 91.9 94.1 Caterham 0.015 TQ 343 557 Leatherhead area, Surrey 99.3 89.7 91.9 94.1 Mickleham 0.025 TQ 163 538 BBC RADIO 4 Talk, News, Entertainment BBC West Surrey & NE Hampshire 97.7 88.1 90.3 92.5 Guildford 4 SU 975 486 CLASSIC FM Light Classical Global High Wycombe 99.6 90.0 92.2 94.4 High Wycombe 0.05 SU 856 942 East Kent 99.5 90.0 92.4 94.4 Swingate 11 TR 334 429 East Kent 101.8 Dover 4.2 TR 274 397 Folkestone area 98.3 88.4 90.6 93.1 Folkestone 0.1 TR 229 381 Hastings 97.7 89.6 91.8 94.2 Hastings 0.5 TQ 807 100 Bexhill 99.2 88.2 92.2 94.6 Bexhill 0.012 TQ 744 080 Newhaven & Seaford, Sussex 99.3 89.7 91.9 94.1 Newhaven 0.1 TQ 435 006 Brighton and Worthing area 99.7 90.1 92.3 94.5 101.9 Brighton (Whitehawk H) 0.6 TQ 330 045 Central Southern England