Updated Apr 2009

Knowledge is safety.

world. This presentation attempts to combine

aware of the numerous improvised and used in this presentation comes from various law enforcement officer safety bulletins throughout the the identification of these items has been removed.

The purpose of this presentation is to make you better information from those bulletins into one easy to view ingenious hiding places that have been created and are in use by today’s criminals. The majority of the material presentation. In the interest of keeping focus to threat on hand, many of the circumstances surrounding Unless you stay informed, danger will find you… Improvised

Any item that has been designed, modified, or disguised to function as a weapon. te nd a ha plic e punishable by r o consists of any flechet enade any short-barreled , substance, other than fixed gger a n Law (12020 P.C.) handgr rts into the state, keeps for sale, or rts into the state, keeps for sale, or e o o , d actic which contains or any of the following is ive agent, any ballistic , multiburst , imp , imp or possesses any cane wallet gun, es any cane , shobi-zue, air o not immediately recognizable as a , any lends, any large-capacity (11 or leaded cane, any zip gun, shuriken, the kind commonly known as a blackjack, ing one year or in the state prison: her person any or d manufactured manufactured any short-barrele e e or her person any explosive y metal military pr n e, a f i n any nunchaku, tional , any lipstick , or any instrument weapon of y writing pen k n , n (a) PC Any person in this state who d

California’s Dangerous Weapo e, a (2) Manufactures or causes to b offers or exposes for sale, who gives, more rounds). (3) Carries concealed upon his 12020 imprisonment in a county jail not exceed (1) Manufactures or causes to b offers or exposes for sale, who gives, lends, undetectable firearm, any firearm which is camouflaging firearm container, any ammunition dart, any bullet containing or carrying an explos trigger activator, ammunition. (4) Carries concealed upon his or metal knuckles, any buckle knife, unconve knif slungshot, billy, sandclub, sap, or sandbag. Firearms pe harges c es of metal pi little chance they n and dis ec back against a hard g pi ng pi n ip gun, among the most z ndi a firi e of a of a zip gun that has been modified to be concealed inside a large pocket knife. This is an example und lik earms. Fi inserted snugly into a small diameter the parts discarded with ed fir spect slams the end to a larger pipe, which has an end cap with and identified as a weapon. er of the ro m bled and y improvis m s the pri e spect may indicate the makings side it. When a su This "Zip-Gun" was taken off of a Arizona Suspect in September 2004. The zip gun was made from a portable flare gun and fired a .38 Bullet. It is operated by a pull and release of the trigger mechanism. n will be put back together ong the most commonl d metal i e m e a e, the pointed metal strik e of point c ec pi common improvised firearms. A round is tube. That "loaded" tube is then inserted in

Zip surfa Zip Guns ar and tubing like these on a su the weapon. The zip gun can be disasse Tire Pressure Gauge Zip Gun

In May 2002, Officers in Houlton, Maine recovered a tire pressure gauge that had been converted to a .22 caliber zip gun.

.32 Caliber Pen Gun Available for sale over the counter at Arizona Gun shops lashlight body f ems of Blacksburg, rmal flashlight. The veral colors and has a e Syst tails for about $450. in se e ns un that fires a single .380 or e G hotgun Flashlight. This weapon S es Def weapon r

Mini-Maglite Gun .22 Caliber round. It is made out of the optional end cap that will help make the and is about 4” long. It operates just like weapon look like a no The Ar Mini-Maglite is manufactured standard 2 “AA” Cell Maglite Pennsylvania Company also manufactures a the Maglite Concealed Bolt Guns .) as well extremely 12 gauge device. firearm, violating section unconventional pistol). The 12020(a)(1) PC, (zip gun and of .38 caliber pistol bullets and The “Pirate’s Plague” flare gun designed to be a firearm, into weapon conversion available for “The adapter is not a firearm, it When the adapter is inserted into from being a device, not primarily to alter standard plastic 12 gauge company also markets Capsicum and 25 mm flare guns, giving them conversion kit uses metal adapters the flare gun, it alters that gun legal to possess all over the world.” shotgun rounds. It is marketed as a loud blanks that may be fired in any small vessel sailors. The company’s website (captainforhire.com) claims, Rounds, (O.C Flare Gun Conversion Kit the capability of firing an assortment

one . a barrel. The was then able to converted to fire a .32 caliber California found in a juvenile’s e of pipe to act as serted a sheet metal screw to act rel. The subject He stated that it works for Department in e gun” that had been The juvenile explained how he in waistband an “airsoft The City of Hemet Polic pipe simply slid into the end of bar as a firing pin and then purchased piec bullet.

Pellet Gun Conversion fire “one .32 caliber bullet” through it. discharge of the shotgun . In August 2006, officers from the Charlotte- weapons was composed of an off the shelf BB when combined, converted it into a single shot

BB Gun to Shotgun Conversion gun and additional homemade components that impounded several improvised weapons, one of popping the shotgun cap and causing the adapter, adapter is then connected to BB gun. When a is fired, it acts as firing pin, shotgun. To operate, a is inserted in Mecklenburg Police Department in North Carolina, e e d Safety Pin on of i ed down h ess g back a n i .410 caliber l mbles a thr e ts in poss a single ec es Subj ’s flashlight works, but is of a “zip gun” or portable flare apon is considered an NFA d, the operator pus federal law to have proper e l apon ing the weapon through en e light functions by pul pul h s s light for around $600. It is a fully .410 Shotgun that res n i h

hotgun las ity weapon that fir f l

S e fety pi d sells a ight. The w documentation of ownership. a n hl e s as h es a ll Maglit e ur t Ares Defense Systems of Blacksburg, Pennsylvania “D” C such a device are required by shotgun round. The fla Maglite a lesser light intensity. The we (National Firearms Act) weapon. on the firing lever, discharg cap of the fl functional high qua gun. Once t manufac spring-loaded firing pin, much like the g ble from a touch of a rs five to eight, or depressing the es not function as normal cell phones this “phone” is indistinguish ier. The gun is loaded by twistin aced with a rudimentary spring-wound e firing pins. The bullets fire through the h av to the of phone under screen. e in s “connect” button. s been altered to fire four .22 caliber rounds with a normal cell phone except it is much h antenna by pressing the keypad from numbe percussion mechanism. From the outside and has been completely gutted repl phone in half. A .22 caliber round fit This mobile phone h The lower half, under the keypad, holds t Mobile Cell Phone Gun the otherwise standard keypad. The phone do concealed in a belt buckle Same weapon er lipped to grip that folds a shot .22 calib ger. a et it almost looks like k a p

Folding Gun an Arms. It has pistol manufactured by North was concealed inside an eye glass This is one of the smallest firearms your pants poc you can buy. It is a 5 over the barrel and cylinder. This one case when discovered, but…fits easily in pockets, , etc. When c Americ rn like a necklace ated by a Stillwater o r The weapon shown and w , Police Officer. pe

Necklace Gun This same firearm, the North American tied to a ro in Stillwell, Oklahoma. You can see how Arms 5 shot .22 caliber pistol was found quick cursory search. easy it would be to miss this weapon in a underneath the of a suspect arrested here is being demonst that can penetrate skin. Even in its $5000 to gun collectors. just over two inches long. It comes with tiny bullets (2.34 mm The Swiss Mini Gun is the smallest commercially handgun in world. It’s indicates, the Swiss Mini Gun is manufactured in Switzerland. The gun a miniature, detailed copy of the Colt Python . It sells for approximately Extended Trigger Caliber) designed especially for the weapon extremely small -- World’s Smallest Gun holster, this gun is so small that may pass for a keychain ornament. As its name zines. a k of metal the height and width A new twist on the idea of concealable weapons, the credit card-sized shotgun, is shown at Koscielski's Guns and Ammo, in Minneapolis, MI. It's a two-shot weapon machined from a bloc of a standard credit card, and about half-inch thick. Each barrel fires seven standard steel BBs. It retails for $100.

These are .22 caliber non-lethal Tear Gas Guns. They are sold through “Police” and “Sportsman” Mag The ad explains that no federal license or gun permit is needed to carry one and that they sell for $30 each. Credit Card “BB” Shotgun Tear Gas Guns Cane Shotgun

This Single Shot .410 gauge Shotgun is available over the internet for $1200.

Bicycle Pump Gun

In October 2006, Police in Tampa, Florida discovered this bicycle pump on a parolee. The bicycle pump had be modified to fire a single .45 caliber bullet when depressed. he t gether o t a barrel. ends back around the world, easily wheel-locking device sold This is “The Club” steering back, the interior metal cap It is fired by “slamming” pulled away from the round. When the locking end is pulled modified to fire shotgun shells. The handle end of the Club (altered to act as a firing pin) is ”The Club” Shotgun has been hollowed out to act as Pocket Gun This gun fires .45 ACP, .357 magnum, and .38 Special rounds. It is a single shot weapon, double weapon made by the “Downsizer Corp.” It measures 3 ¼” long, 2 ¼” tall, and is .90” thick.

Wallet Gun “Cigarettes can be dangerous for your Health” CIGARETTE PACK GUN

This firearm is usually a single-shot weapon of varying . Although much heavier than a normal cigarette packet, this weapon is visually difficult to distinguish from the genuine article. Real cigarettes will often be inserted next to the barrel, and the firing button is concealed beneath the packet's label. In addition, the packet could be kept closed, concealing the barrel but not hindering the operation of the weapon. Any brand of cigarette or cigar packaging could be used in such a device.

CIGARETTE CASE GUN

Shoots a .22 caliber round and is very quiet. Has a pull type pen gun (that is the small piece off of the box, about the size of a lighter). The square box is the silencer. Fits neatly in a cigarette case. This unit is constructed well. Manufacturer is called “DAW”, designed by the great gun fairy for some government agency somewhere. There are two units available, extremely rare item.” Knife Gun This is a single shot .22 caliber long rifle “pistol” disguised as a knife. It is manufactured by a company called “Powell & Brown” out of Tucson, Arizona. A cocking mechanism is located at the top of the handle. There is no safety. A slide release collapses the knife at a 30 degree angle to load or unload the weapon. The trigger is located just forward of the grip.

Cocking Mechanism

Swivel Release

Trigger

c/o Crook County Sheriff, Prineville, OR Trigger e l z Muz

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e i sign e as fc e ’s d i , with the . functions as t fcase fcase eted over the case ie r interne ma Brie . The gular briefcase, you are g mark n gular b Enig fcase bei as you can pull the trigger. ie Briefcase Gun a re r Because the firearm is carried features a fully functioning six The in the handle of a professional proper height. The br like a re additional capability of firing six b .22 LR shots. This double action always holding the firearm at revolver allows you to fire as fast shot .22 LR revolver incorporated End of “barrel”

e Trigger handle d the handl n a firearm. Fairly handle. The th. leng movable a e e g d inside the e l X-ray Ima ea This is a six shot .22 caliber “pistol”. accurate for firing due to it’s overall breaks down and “ejects” the bullet casing. The grip conceals the trigger. The is r The cylinder and firing mechanisms are conc Gun may be carried alone as Modified Pistol Pen

In April of 2004, German Police busted a individual who was manufacturing illegally modified single fire pistol pens. The gun is designed to fire a single .22 Long Rifle . They come in various colors and styles. It is spring activated. About 1200 of the guns remain unaccounted for. Double Barreled Triggers Key Chain Gun This weapon has been recovered at several customs check points in Europe (France & Croatia). The device was originally marketed to fire tear gas, however the bores have been modified to fire a handgun round. The two large buttons located side by side are designed to fire the spring loaded weapon. Each button will fire one .32 Auto round. The black button on the opposite end allows for the weapon to be opened and reloaded.

X-Ray Image , called o should be aware of a pager The pager holster is a non- and weighs about a , but tional company log ." ace, this appears to be a big, prehistoric beeper l INK PAGING, INC L

Pager doubles as a Gun Holster SAT “Pager Pal” Covert Holster Pager Pal Holster is designed to be worn inside the pants using the fake pager as a clip to support the holster. The holster can be used to hold small firearms or edged weapons. Cost $60. Made in the USA. The At first g from the 80’s. Large, bulky, look inside…Law enforcement that doubles as a gun holster. functioning device with a fic " seen to date. Not only looks

Gun

Homeboy Night Sites

Replica Beretta 92f Can you tell the difference ? Would you have the time to try?

Pellet like the Beretta 92f, but also operates much it (with the exception of safety lever). The most realistic replica Replica Paint Ball Guns Numerous paint ball guns are commercially available that resemble real and very lethal automatic weapons. All of the weapons shown here are paint gun replicas. Real “Colorized” These guns have been either painted, coated with a colored ceramic coating or wrapped in color tape to lull you into thinking they are toy guns in order to slow down your reaction time. Beretta 92f (9mm) One type of coating system is called the “Cerakote Firearms Coating System.” This system is marketed as a finish that provides corrosion protection, abrasion resistance, texture hardness and durability. Several companies make colored stocks.

.45 Cal Automatic n) crew-o .22 cal Silencer (S mpany Products o Shorty 12 Gauge Shotgun Various C .22 cal Pistol Silenced “Siris” Silenced “Siris” .22 cal Rifle

ns r ai pl gal. See d dange e i if l qua company ex a e e) fl e the i er n pos h irearms, Inc.

F .22 cal LR (Pen Gun) 50 cal R BFG-50 (. Serbu This company in Tampa, Florida and sells modified firearms and accessories over the internet. Many of their products, in the wrong hands ca to law enforcement. Attached are some pictures of some their products for sale. You may ask, how can this be le the next slide w your rights per the National Firearms act of 1934.

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n is u ose h n, you MA, ry rson , h u e g sfers e g pe n n i e v otected The NFA ch Said . a

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St at least you c , s, t d s ork (BATF f e n off. ssess one illegally in of the w by Congr

irearms, Inc.: a , MO, IA, MN, IL, MI, NJ, NY y n erif owns th F enjoy as a C t e states S w, while many states choose to g h i a n ed s, short- ble i s o es h we s e S explains how you may be able to a t n h ati iously, the BFG-50 rifl t s o objects can possess), provided t e p or something ha bv g e i deral la , t ' but t O n ppen to po

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a n Do . n't. ects a A j a few hoops and pay the tax, bu

ying an NFA item from Serbu years in jail if you ha y sfer. b

ioned states.) s just the ticket. Firear NFA w n t u o 0 a , wo n n off. y n e n and we're usua g urse...evil is not Another down sid i on this pa a if you h untr or 1 s ys, n ban all o ly because e ng an NFA item. n. a co states, but out what needs to b h 00 o a change tha lite and fun world t ng the tra rcement chief e c i y o be AOWs- l o ,0 h from their s buyi f ates 0 above m st orati gus laws w 5 o ound ugh the Nation rp f you see oke, of w en o n types of weapons: machin r handl me st i a with the ending of P l in most o ripped ur parents" t 's m l So rbatim on the Serbu at t snag to a s a j s around t you ar idered to working t c yo n o ve s l w i o ght about most e lega No cati u'll have to jump through o

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el is a step-by step guide for bu n s 2 manufacturer and find c us i e l e l goes to around $2 er 0s", brou o a e su Thi ff? of the wo g

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. r f s rwork her in! Wel e n ooph o or Class and in many l la rming and maintaining a c S , y tio e cost o l Our silen er days. h b mes rm i al r pap f. . o need the signature of a o e e d ur local deal st na o e with f u want is leg irearms, Inc. n c ment works will realize th This is a l o u'll stuf cr 45-60 e "Roaring '2 o

. n r dget guns (which are cons F e registration and n o i ass 3 d ated a l o don't ask us to "s u, y n e o ll is this NFA stu l C Usually y e which allows them. e a t orati a the item y you can get a sign of en your gu p dealer-to-deal r o wh ry agents, and enforcing a 1934, a y for and obtain these weapons thro some or all of it following justification appears ve l mething which mo , whatever, f n o w i ALL NFA RULES APPLY!!! s, RI, so pleas provides for th Make sure Make sure Form a c Rejoice Send money.

Serbu The app What the h the violence of th reasonably priced but t live in a st and g Treasu our Federal Govern weapon, though there are bills in Congress wa silencer, or other similarly evil weapon (that' outla many hassles associ 1) 2) Contact a loc 3) the NFA item to y is not required to sign the f 4) 5) 6) Wait. The silencer 7) right s

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e h p! : h ion e - age R ked ck a ! Pric e 16.5" oc As far as l Y h et from t this, the T SHORTY is : T f - n all p r e OR H then this is the S - e int R cause o d on a Mossberg eally suited to the h amber. ash, l se Be ct package. aled carry with a 12- a f n which came from t e ch e ang" in a sm SUPE h find a better made AOW a. Here is the informat All parts for the SUPE in-house on our own CNC conce transferred with a $5 stam f Note: The SUPER osphate finish is MIL-spec. If e ry compa $725. : ngth, 6.5" barrel and spring- verbatim from their web site luxe version (shown) with front sight and ivels ompany in Florid like a lot of muzzl shotgun than the t C p on) and can b Super Shorty Shotgun shotgun available. e manganese ph The gun holds two 2-3/4" or 3" shells in the overall le The SUPER-SHORTY is b SHORTY are made we know, this is the shortest 12-gauge pump h factory with a pistol grip. you like the idea o machinery using materials id magazine, plus one in t pum t or jus gun for you. You won't task. All welds are done by the TIG process, and gauge, or like a lot of "b registered per the National Firearms Act of 1934. sw foregrip, which pivots out of the way when not in Maverick 12-gauge shotgu use, make for a ve Weap Serbu SUPER-SHORTY is considered an AOW (Any Other $675. De This weapon is available over t elt buckle shown b lsely assuming that because the gun is e gun and buckle combo sells for $299. 5 shot single action .22 mini revolver h any that is selling the any also sells belt buckles with removable knifes. t illegal to process. T o rnational is a online comp e The comp ealed, it is n c

Belt Buckle Gun here with a removable fully operational, Ultra Tech Int not con mounted in the center. Customers may be fa in ne i z oots a a h g 50 ly a e m e 5.7 is the h y from 50 to 100 standard m er to accurat a legedly not available to the oot h at h e s

h ridge. The Five-seven s uded." The bullets will then . ts are al l e civilian market. T h ility. The 5.7 only has 60% of the e fact t t h e cart ze targets all d i orate 48 layers of Kevlar fro aides t h f ATE inc ol-ab The bulle r . This l ique is t ing at 2,133fps l n easier with t purchase on ent types. s it u bullet will per e for l can engage man-s ly made n is o h on. What make 5.7 is availab age shooter ge. The bullet is trave at last. on is the low recoil and cont r rable to a .22 target pisto ap a e FN "it will punch through your vest, PL curacy. T ice we w long th e bullet comes in several differ ze serv e Bullet Th h i h d t t we all know ho lse of a 9mm. It is compa as any full s u ze i stol holds 20 Rounds. into your body and inflict dam i l Another unique fact about this weap engage targets very quickly. The ave yards with a great degree of ac this p civilians, bu The base cartridge for this weapon is the SS190. This meters out. This translates into trave FN 5.7 Weapon System The FN 5.7 Gun an same s 5.7x28mm cartridge. T recoil imp Spotting a hidden handgun

Conspicuous Garments worn to conceal weapons often appear odd, mismatched, or out of season, and can actually draw attention to a person trying to avoid scrutiny. A closer look may reveal movements or other characteristic signs of a hidden handgun.

Jacket Fits Unevenly Hand Rests Holster Bulges Styles Don’t Match Clothes Don’t Weather on Gun One side hangs A holstered gun Oversized or mismatched A is open in cold lower than the Hand appears as a lump coat seems incompatible weather for quick access other, and swings constantly when arms are with other clothing to a gun…or closed in hot like a pendulum feels for the extended or when weather to conceal one with each step gun through the body bends at clothing the waist

Source: Robert T. Galiagher, Retired NYPD Detective Spotting a hidden handgun

Asymmetrical Gait Upper Body Shift A gun in a right-hand pocket or tucked into When approached from the front, a the right side of the waistband may hinder person with a hidden gun will instinctively leg movement on that side, making the right turn the gun side of his body away from stride shorter than the left. the person approaching, and may veer to that side to avoid a face-to-face A slightly clipped arm swing may also signal encounter. He is also likely to put his arm a hidden gun; the forearm on the gun side in toward his body on the gun side. will tend to stay close to the body, instinctively guarding the weapon.

Short stride on gun side Short arm swing on gun side

Right Stride Left Stride Spotting a hidden handgun

A Quick Adjustment Running while Armed A gun’s weight is distributed When running or moving quickly, a unevenly, with more of its weight in person concealing a gun is likely to the grip than in the barrel. brace the weapon with a arm or hand. Vertical motion – like descending stairs or stepping onto a curb – tends to shift the barrel upward. A quick, circular movement of the hand or forearm adjusts the gun’s position.

Gun’s original Weighted grip slips position in waistband downward; barrel rises

Gun Hidden Under Hand Repositions Gun Stun Weapons e n s through t l ook just like a rticular cell pho a will not operate as a gned to l This p . e n called Motedo. Cost $55. ised to put out 180,000 vo t purchase by the general public at several stun gun is marketed by a Taiwan company This Cellular Phone Stun Gun is available for internet sites. It is desi is adver operable cell pho

Cell Phone Stun Gun it’s antenna. The Stun gun cell phone and includes a safety lock. The Stun Gun Flashlight argeable 3 in 1 Rech Electric Probes so l a . They ) b d me will out between o s. S arm (130 al 600,000 volt rketing “Stun” flashlights. Most d a n er $100 and will put d 600,000 volts certainly will!” n The “3 in 1 Rechargeable Stun Gun There are several internet companies sound that can often stop a would-be all will operate as a working flashlight. of the electric current and personal enough to stop an attacker. As a bright 80,000 a for police and security guards. They state electric current pulsates around the top of cost u alarm are not enough to stop him, a jolt of “Just test firing this unit into the air is often that are m Flashlight” is advertised as being designed include a loud audible

Flashlight Stun Guns attacker in his tracks. If the sight and sound the it creates an intimidating electrical Nashua, NH), the Blast Knuckles list ( Billed as “the hottest new stun gun in the grip” that assures full control. Offered by for about $40 and includes a leather holster. as being “Perfect for joggers” having a “unique “Blast” Knuckles Stun Gun patented design, soft rubber coating” and a “contour delivers 950,000 volts. Blast Knuckles are advertised JPTrading.com marketplace!” the Blast Knuckles Stun Gun reportedly this device delivers a mild shock when the have proven ineffective on subjects wearing

vs. Heavy Clothing

Electric Shock Lighter Tasers leather or other heavy multi-layered clothing. Be advised that tasers Marketed as a prank and available at novelty shops, user tries to light the flame. “Electric” Jacket

The Electric Jacket is marketed Name Brand as the “No-Contact Jacket” and is capable of emitting 80,000 volts. According to the advertisement, “The No-Contact Jacket is a wearable defensive jacket created to aid women in their struggle for protection from violence. When activated by the wearer, 80,000 volts of low amperage electric current pulses just below the surface shell of the entire jacket. This exo-electric armor prevents any person from unauthorized contact with the wearer's body. Activation in Sleeve Edged Weapons Hidden Knife e l and rtis d their e n g a n any that sells ed, the knife is 7” d st two of their more u exten e j The belts come is a wide lt & Knife combo sell for $99. es and guns. They adv sy one hand openi e if n k e l low for ea l es a v r designs. The B

Belt Buckle & Necklace Knifes r kni variety of designs, show ar hidden belt buck long, and 4” when closed. are razor sharp. When fully popula Ultra Tech International is a online comp Other Examples… thei are serrated and made with hardened stee es in La Grange, KY. niv K Hibben y Manufactured b

y belt. Manufactured b Bowen Knifes (USA). Knife hidden inside

More Belt Buckle & Necklace Knifes Examples Valois (USA) y Manufactured b

y belt. Manufactured b c. (USA). Knife hidden inside More Belt Buckle & Necklace Knifes Examples CAS Iberia In her belt that has a handcuff key or zippered pocket, other contraband. the hidden inside Shown here is a leat small enough to hide SA). Gerber (U y Knife hidden inside belt buckle. Manufactured b

More Belt Buckle & Necklace Knifes Examples Knife that looks like a Gun of metal and is about the size e cards are sold over the internet or High School. When thrown, the and are available through supply companies. was taken from a student at Juni a playing card. All four corners and sides are razor sharp. The weapon card penetrated ¼” of plywood. Thes

Throwing Card The throwing card shown here is made e h ade zors, ed t ll d bl e rrat e card. e h t f dit-card-size ra e down the pants leg. ops o g. The s r t n e e c r er. The other is ca ng members back on the hang rippi g traffic officer or interviewing apons a nufactur e ite prison ga ft dull for h e cards, or in the shape of credit are d w roat of a lone n uing a thin, sharpened steel plate to the back neck or allowed to a edge l seen running across th w” by the ma e th a credit card pocket of wallet. h . The above w to n gangs r ace Sa e F ed i e open t et e “ cr h e th bik slic d the opposite i ded around the n ily so be s l n eas a ly named t n a e arpened a h nat gly popular w n i apons c s e a They ca e r e w ft is affectio it card on the left was modified by hot-gl the card. The sharp razor edge can be e d

Slashers of

Credit Card Razor-sharp slicing weapons fashioned from credit street. Thes becoming inc “Big Razor.” They can be suspen with one long edge s detective. Examine all “credit cards” with care on the l The cre Key Knifes are surgical steel, as sharp a razor. There are several types of key knifes sold on the hardware stores, gas stations, and novelty stores. They are very realistic looking at a glance could be market, including at self-defense shows, gun shops, easily overlooked during a search. Usually the blades Lighter Knifes Shown here are some of the numerous models that are sold, usually at tobacco shops for about $8. Many operate “ style,” i.e., the blade slides upward from the tube vs. folding out. a ng s si es so function a al These knifes are also These knifes are also d engaged by depr ing Officers at the Anne emote” n e e uary 2007, Scr br er. The alarm buttons were not functional. rome button. The “r e h These set of concealed knifes are worn is a sheath that goes around the wrist. The is then hidden from view by being covered up with a long sleeve shirt. balanced to be thrown. These set of concealed knifes are worn is a sheath that goes around the wrist. The is then hidden from view by being covered up with a long sleeve shirt. balanced to be thrown. light Concealed Wrist Knifes Car Remote Knife In F the c blade was spring loaded an Arundel County Courthouse in Maryland discovered a knife disguised as a car remote. The 1.5” pe y l rope lines while o ntr o e through normal sporting bl a lip to c emergency. This device is climbing. The knife is designed help them cut a rope in case of This type of clip is popular with rope climbers who use this t mart stores and specialty shops. of c

Rope Climber Clip Knife avail Wallet Knife il file and sells for $75. es a hardened steel e and na ad al a knife bl ve Another product that is available for purchase over the Internet and sold by U.S. Mint is a unique collectible 1997 American Eagle Silver Dollar Coin knife. The coin weighs approximately one ounce and is the same size as a 1997 United States silver dollar. The coin has been antiqued to give it an "aged" appearance that featur mechanism that opens on either side to re The U.S. Mint no longer sells this coin. easily be disguised amongst other change, as a medallion on a necklace, or as key chain. These coins can be purchased over the internet for a few hundred dollars. Many of the parts in these coins are so tiny, they are put together under a microscope. The old French coin depicted here has accessories that include scissors, blade, nail file, and shackle. Coin Knifes These photos depict various coin knives that could e k e has a integrated visual balance is re- accessibility unknown. knife. Manufacture and spring pressure, so that a pearls will descend under part of the guide with blac knife is removed, the upper the blade. It is firmly held in Sterling silver, heavily gold- and gold-inlaid ornament on

Dagger Necklace can also be worn without the plated (24K), the with coral handle has an engraved established, and the necklac black pearls and is made from This necklac curved dagger, with corals and place inside a guide. When the knife. Various pen knives inside a shirt pocket

Pen Knifes market today. They look like a normal There are numerous pen knifes on the looking ballpoint pen, but hide a hidden available on-line for $5.

Lipstick Knifes at home by anyone. at home by anyone. These knives are knife blade is where the actual lipstick knife blade is where the actual lipstick would be, and it “twists up” just like an would be, and it “twists up” just like an actual lipstick tube. Could easily be made actual lipstick tube. Could easily be made Comes in many styles and colors. A small Comes in many styles and colors. A small nifes K bleeding. Resembles a pen when in pocket and cap is on it. Designed with a slanted tip to aggravate wound and accelerate the victim’s Kubotan “The Bloodsucker” ON X-RAY SCANNERS DOES NOT SHOW UP scanners. to screen for with x-ray and at gun shows. These of the non-metallic knifes weapons are very difficult available over the internet Non-Metallic Knifes Shown here are just a few X-ray Image made out of a high strength polymer.

Brush/Comb Dagger & Knifes Comes in many different styles and colors. The handle pulls away from the bristle portion which serves as a sheath. These items are X-ray Image Razors These are all examples of small razors available at most Office Supply Stores. Keep in mind the 9-11 hijackers were armed only with simple box cutter razors. Scissors These are all examples of scissors that are available at most Office Supply Stores. Although they are not improvised, that do come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes and can be just as deadly as a box razor. Spikes

Spikes that are often disguised as normal writing instruments. Unusual Knifes

Military/Outdoor Can Opener Unusual Knifes Pocket Tools stabbed.

Twine-Cutter Ring “slashing” instrument. Would be very workers to cut twine, binding strings, or craft, farm and feed, supply, Commonly used by factory, assembly-line, straps on bundles. The blade can be easily effective at tearing flesh once it had been sharpened more and the ring then used as a Connecticut

Bike Seat and Scooter An officer in New Haven, discovered this after a suspected “gangbanger” fled on foot and abandoned the bicycle. The seat post had a 10”sharpened steel spike welded to it. Of course when it’s on the bike, you wouldn’t know it’s there. Scooter Dagger Shown here is a Scooter handlebar that has been converted to a stabbing weapon. Do you always separate your suspects from their ? Normal calculator converted to concealed a knife

The pictured PYA/Monarch Calculator was taken from a passenger at a Baltimore Washington International Airport screening checkpoint. The calculator is 3 ½ " long by 2" tall and contains a concealed 2" knife blade, two screwdrivers and a mini flashlight. Officers are encouraged to be diligent in searching suspects and their vehicles, as even common everyday items can conceal weapons.

d e w -ray d vie r r x o de un Cane sw d. Both are made out of e an ordinary walking cane. portion to expose the sword blade. metal and looks lik Expandable shaft can be removed from the handle Two versions of a cane swor

Cane ord sw a ed under x-ray Umbrell view spike. from metal and a normal folding is manufactured in the Atlanta Cutlery . When the handle is pulled free the United States by The Umbrella Sword Company. It is made it exposes a 10” steel plastic. It appears like

Umbrella Sword steel knife.

Club Sword This item is made of black the club is threaded, when aluminum and appears from the it becomes a sword. The shaft of outside to be a club or baton, but when the shaft is unscrewed and unscrewed it reveals a hidden 14” connected to the base of shaft (Insert

Items you’ll encounter.

Kestered Let’s not forget that Los Angeles County Jail. recovered from a inmate be arrested. This one was already booked within the suspects will kester up their rectum) weapons if they know are going to One of the best hiding spots Pepper Spray Weapons Image X-ray 1000 Model LP This pepper sprayer Cost $12. Cost $12. ickly detaches for u %, 2 million SCU pepper spray Lip Stick Pepper Spray: Inside this lipstick case is a pepper sprayer which shoots about 10 sprays up to feet. The cap q rapid access to the sprayer. Containing 10% OC pepper gas and UV dye. Cost $15. Pepper Pager: Covert Pepper Spray Products has dual canisters that unload twice the fire-power of any 1/2oz unit on market. The Pepper PAGER contains two 10 canisters and has an effective range of 8-12 feet and will provide 10-12 one second bursts. e e g g X-ray Ima X-ray Ima Trigger ace Security M Image X-ray

Covert Pepper Pens Various manufacturers make a variety of fountain pens containing approximately 1/2 oz of pepper spray, usually good for about ten ½ second bursts. Range is normally between 6 to 8 feet. ridge t OC Car er ons,” a pepp the side of ring. This 5,000 units. This model is e. The ring is capable of a t on d ted a ra ly mounte n “Stunning Innovati particular model is sterling silver with a h y c two or three second blast. e. It is important to remember that many

Pepper Spray Ring a swit Manufactured b website, complete with replacement cartridges and a spray/self-defense advocate. Sells for $59.95 on their lapeno pepper is o 2,000,000 SHU (simulated heat units), by comparison, real onyx ston area also contains a safety slid models out there. The OC spray of this product is rated at Ja companies sell self-defense products. There may be other training video. This triggered by UDAR is a Russian

“Jet Protector” Pepper Spray Gun UDAR is a Russian

“Guardian Angel” Pepper Spray Gun

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OC substances into the face or eyes of an e appr the piston forward. This design “throws” irritating fluids. Training cartridges filled with which can startle an assa assailant. The device carries 5 cartridges with & shape of AA b weapon is available fo irritant forward in one big “splash” like motion

weapon that is designed ar Almost any weapon shop in Moscow sells these have painted them to get through security. This UDAR and allowed without any licensing to its citizens. The UD water are available. UDAR spray, due to its design.

“UDAR” Pepper Spray Gun airport screening, and the completely made of plasti Spray Tube ch Safety or off. Trigger onal. It is made of plastic i is slightly longer than the her the flashlight is on ght On/Off Switch

Flashlight of whet . The pepper spray comes through a small tube

Pepper Spray Flash Li h pepper spray (which The flashlight is fully funct is the on/off switch for flashlight. The top swit controls the pepper spray and has a functional safety in the front. The pepper spray will operate regardless and operates with two “D” cell batteries. A canister of switc batteries) sits alongside the batteries. The back switch Trigger uised as a g The user poses spray tube de to spray the target. This i ice is on the market for $243. A Korean company is marketing a dev pepper spray dispenser. Pepper Spray Flashlight points the device, and presses button ins Removal Antenna ex non-functional cell phone dis removes the antenna, opens flip-top, Handcuff Keys paper folder fastener can be than you will be able to react. Home-Made Handcuff Keys modified to open handcuffs. With A regular safety pin, box staple, or practice, the criminal can be faster between a has fallen into the hands d, in a wallet, between the belt and e design could easily be hidden cally anywhere you can hide a quarter! that use by officers who may be taken “ring”

Covert “Coin” Shaped Handcuff Key and the wrist, in a hat sweatban , secreted inside , basi hostage and cuffed, but since then, th of the “bad guy” It is suspended inside a 1” This plastic handcuff key is the size of a quarter Originally designed for restricted 9 9 9 available through various “Magic” supply stores. necessary. This type of hidden key is commercially coins by rivets. The key can be rotated and used as Another method of concealing handcuff keys is shown here. In this instance, small handcuff keys are attached to

Handcuff Key Coins if s to the oked a s o y i e ng l stop in Southern California. ng band. This ri nger so that the k e fi h ound t e ring is commercially available. discovered to have two homicide warrants. of a gold weddi

ed ar e ailable through various “Magic” supply stores. c n ng is roll i overed during a traffic was disc ng had the appeara be hidden if the r y l i nd. The ri n eas it was homemade. It is unknown if th y ca e de of the ha The k si The suspect was arrested for DUI and later This “Handcuff Ring Key” n “Trick” handcuff ring keys are commercially av Handcuff Ring Keys i lso contains a handcuff key. a to law enforcement, it can also be r manufacturing the ASP Baton and w manufacturing a folding knife that to escape from confinement and/or cause injury to the law enforcement officer.

Hidden Key Knife and Handcuff concealed by a subject that wishes appears to be an ordinary Key. The “key” The ASP Company, which is known fo Although this item can be a useful tool other law enforcement products, is no guard up ckle serves u e b h that fits any standard 1 1/2" belt, threat to officers. T e 'seemingly' harmless items. standard handcuff key. This item has portant to always keep your as concealment for a handcuff key.

Belt Buckle and to pay attention thos Handcuff Key It appears to be a normal belt buckle but the pin in belt is actually a been seen for sale on e-Bay. Unique devices such as this belt buckle are easily accessible to anyone. It is im This belt buckle could pose a serious Hidden Compartments This is a hide a handcuff key. has a arch adjustment shoe, that was used to located at the back of manufactured by Adidas. It

Hidden handcuff Key in shoe These come with a hidden compartment built into the side of the sole of the shoe. The manufacturer claims the compartment is ideal for storing your valuables such as credit cards and money. Hidden Household Containers

Normal water bottles are being converted to hide contraband. The bottle breaks down into three separate pieces, with the top and bottom ones containing some water, while the center section (behind the label) could conceal a weapon or contraband. Plastic cola bottles have also been converted with this design.

Any type of normal household container can be converted to hide contraband. Shown here is a oil can that contains a hidden compartment. The compartment is accessed by unscrewing the bottom lid. Dr. Pepper Diversion Safe In June 2009, A Florida State Trooper found a legitimate looking Dr. Pepper Bottle disguised as a diversion safe during a routine traffic stop. The bottle contained a 1/2 lb. of Marijuana. His clues were as follows:

“ Two separate air bubbles in the bottle “ Middle of bottle had a solid feel “ Label was worn and had a expired expiration date Diversion Safes

Dog Food Can Book Safe Toilet Paper Safe

Sprinkler Safe Thermometer Key Safe Clock Safe Diversion Safes

Left Overs Safe Candle Safe CD Stack Safe

Flower Pot Safe Coffee Can Safe VHS Tape Safe Diversion Safes

Electric Outlet Safe Rug Car Safe

Hidden Shelf Safe Stash Spots

Concealed Compartment - Bolts The DEA in Lexington, KY conducted a search warrant at a local storage unit. During the search, numerous hollow bolts were discovered at the location. It is believed that the bolts were hollowed out for contraband concealment purposes.

Marker – Pot Pipe Not only are crooks trying harder to conceal their weapons, a lot of effort is also being made to conceal their drug paraphernalia. Shown here is a Black Marker that has been converted into a marijuana pipe. The marker actually works. These type of products are marketed over the internet. Regular car batteries converted to hold weapons & contraband In December 2006, the Texas Highway Patrol seized 3 kilos of cocaine that was concealed in a false compartment that had been formed within the vehicle’s battery. When questioned, the driver stated that this was a new concealment method that was designed to hide cocaine in a way that a drug canine could not alert to the scent. The driver said that after he put the bundles of cocaine into the battery, he poured liquid fiberglass around the bundles. After the fiberglass had dried, he then poured a layer of liquid plastic on top. Once the plastic had dried, he stated that he finally added battery coils and acid so that the battery would still function. Hidden Air Vent Safe revealing the secret compartment. hidden release is activated with a special key the internet for $150. It installs in any wall with studs 16” or greater. A mechanically with a This “Air Vent Safe’ is commercially available over loaded inside a full size VHS Video Camera.

Hidden Firearms (Video Cameras) handgun concealed within a video tape cassette that was In April 2002, Glendale (CA) Police conducted a traffic stop which resulted in the discovery of a fully loaded Taurus 9mm Book Safes

Here are several examples of how a regular book was modified to conceal a weapon. In the case of the dictionary, it was found positioned face up and directly behind the driver’s seat of a vehicle so that it could be accessed quickly, but would not be suspicious to anyone making a cursory visual check of the car’s contents. Hide-a-Gun

Advertisement The Hide-A-Gun is the ideal way to keep your handgun within reach yet totally concealed. This is not a cheap piece of bent metal. This is a specially designed mounting device intended for use beneath tables, desks, cash registers, or cabinets, - - any place a pistol can be hidden. The pistol barrel fits loosely over the barrel adapter, and the brass sight engagement pin is adjusted against the sight blade to hold the gun in the desired position for left or right hand retrieval. The gun is easily withdrawn by pulling rearward. A unique “O” ring designed retains the barrel adapter. Barrel adapter for: 9mm, 357, 38, 44, and 45 are included with each HIDE-A-GUN. r e lyn overing offic d detaches with velcro n retta semi-automatic. e 5 B ” have a hidden s a .2 and the entire inside of hat is a compartment. The disc of the sweatba manufactured by “Brook Xpres pocket behind the designer label that would be an ideal place for a hidden handcuff key. sold around the world. Usually has pictured logo. Inside the hat, front These Blue Made by Hawaiian Island Creations and

tested the hat and effectively concealed Hidden Pant Pocket Hidden Compartment Ball flips open like a ove box. gl Hidden Drawer under dash. This headrest back onic r vated vated. into the elect wheel adjuster.

Hidden Vehicle Compartments inside their vehicles. Most recently, socket. Others, such as shown in this built into the structure of vehicle, in a certain area and tilting the steering to conceal their firearms and contraband numerous hidden compartments are being Crooks are constantly looking for new ways are mechanically or electronically acti example, are activated by placing a magnet or under the floor mats of vehicle. They lock or window buttons. Some are acti “typing-in” a special code Many hidden compartments are accessed by particularly in the dash, glove box, headrest, by inserting a cigarette lighter in or out of its Concerns

Miscellaneous Officer Safety s made t was minor i I in diameter. been used in several incidents Patrol Vehicles resulting in spike pictured on the right tempting to smuggle drugs into the made road damage to the vehicles. spike is approximately ten inches Homemade Road Spikes ns on how to make your own homemade road spikes are available o country. Homemade road spikes have out of rebar. The thrown out of a vehicle that was at against pursuing Customs and Border Directi over the internet. The home ere used. w han designed by t e passenger’s side airbag. h ed the airbag was also set up to explode, and discovered evidence of drugs. After s shards, razor blades, etc ected area, K-9 alerted on t should it be opened in any way other hes of nails, glas It had been modified to hold drugs.

Booby-Trapped Vehicle Airbags the smugglers. Pouc Officers in New York searched a vehicle the initial search of susp After further investigation, it was discover along with the door panels, Shotgun Shell Booby Trap Spring latch acts as a “” This device was one of several devices found “guarding” a Trip wire marijuana patch. They were fastens here loaded with 12 gauge shotgun shells (#8 shot). The devices are designed to be activated by a hidden tripwire. The tripwire pulls the safety catch away from the ¾” pipe acts as a barrel spring loaded trigger. The trigger then slams down on the nail which hits the shotgun shell primer.

Standard nail for firing pin

A test worked flawlessly Shotgun shell is loaded Improvised Shotgun Shells

9 POWER BLANKS: A 120+ decibel report with a 3-foot muzzle flash. Sound equal to an actual round being fired. Safe for all shotguns & flare .

9 BOLO: Two heavy duty slugs molded onto each end of a 5” piece of steel wire. Expands 240% to completely rip through the objective. 9 FLECHETTE ROUND: Like shooting nails from a shotgun. Dozens of sharp tiny steel darts (flechettes) blast from the shotgun causing an unbelievable trauma effect. 9 DETONATOR: A deep hollow-core for loading combustible materials. The explosive tip detonates on impact with an incredible shrapnel effect. 9 FLASH : An M-80 type projectile that explodes with a huge ball of sparks. Sold as a “wildlife control” device. 9 FIRE SIREN: An ear piercing screech carries out between 75-100 yards, filling the air with a super-loud whistle that can be heard at great distances. Improvised Shotgun Shells are available at gun shows and on the Internet

(Continued) 9 MINI MISSLE: An armor piercing steel core projectile is built into a high velocity slug. Defeats most steel objects up to 1/4 inch.

9 DOUBLE TROUBLE: Two bullets in one shot. Two 3/4 oz. slugs blast from one shell and strike two inches apart at 25 yards. Double the normal .

9 SHREDDER: Dozens of razor sharp steel tacks blast from the shotgun. Lead shot adds to the effect, "shredding" the objective.

9 CHAIN REACTION: A small steel chain tumbles & expands to nearly 6”. Powerful direct shock expansion allows for a unique impact effect.

9 TERMINATOR: Terminates the objective with a hollow core slug sealed with dozens of tiny lead pellets. The slug mushrooms to nearly 1 ½” inches on impact forcing the pellets to spread.

9 COMET: A super large slug with a bright red trace that looks like a LASER beam coming from the barrel of the shotgun. Traces more than 100 yards down range. Armor Piercing Flechette Rounds These 12 Gauge Rounds can be purchased over-the-counter or thru the internet. The ammunition was test fired at the Atlanta Police Firing Range. Three shells were fired at standard issue Atlanta Police Threat Level III-A Xtreme Armor from a distance of 7 yards. Several completely penetrated the vest and the trauma plate. uin wearing a ballistic vest at (with extreme damage to the vest) 10 yards… Fifty foot flame, lasting about three seconds. Fueled by ‘Dragon’s Breath” Shotgun Shells magnesium and phosphorous, burns at over 4,000 degrees and propels incendiary metal particles between over 100 feet. Totally annihilated a test manneq “Armor Piercing” 9mm Ammo

In November 2004, Tucson Police Department tested the Russian made Sapsan 9mm ammunition (124 Grain – Full Metal Jacket) and found it capable of penetrating both panels of a Level IIIA ballistic vest. This ammunition is available on the internet for sale. The product is labeled “Pistol Sporting Cartridges 9mm Luger.” Although it is not completely understood why this particular ammo has more penetration power than other 9mm ammo, it is speculated that three factors may contribute to the extra penetration power of this round. First, the bullet jacket is made of harden steel, not the softer brass jacket most munitions use. Secondly, the jacket itself is more conical in shape. And finally, the cartridge itself is believed to contain a “hotter” load than normal. ‘Home Made” Flame Thrower This homemade flame thrower was manufactured by a teenager (NFD) and has made its way to numerous making websites on the internet. The manufacturer claims to love PVC weaponry and states he manufactured the device in his garage with materials purchased at a local Home Depot for under $100. The flame thrower is made of two main parts, a gun/hose assembly, and the tank. The tank is made of PVC pipe that has been glued together and pressure tested. It is compressed with normal air. The gun is made from regular metal pipe with normal valves and a propane torch. The hose connects to a stop valve, which connects to a short pipe nipple that's tapped directly into the tank. For fuel, he is using denatured alcohol. The range appears to be in excess of 30’. It is unknown if this individual was ever apprehended. As a side note, pyromaniacs have used a wide variety of items to mimic flamethrowers, such as “supersoaker” water guns, H2O fire extinguishers, to something as common as hair spray and a cigarette lighter.

the ay. y the other event fr sing corners sent in b tially blind an o par or ash rocks or t Warning pon can easily be ndcuff keys, drugs, you rength and to pr t (which can be painful in and e and inconspicuous , and includes a Velcro s ides to s could stun ound on the Internet in solid natur ange can be stowed. But to designed for o" is an over-sized bandana, which can be is relate to this Weapons is marketed as including two opp all, edged weapons, ha of the Bandando the fabric's pattern andand ms a 'snapping towel' ccomplish. This type of wea "B ver, it ts due to its modular e cour stowed. This product can be f ers transfor patterned red. which items like keys or ch ive tool, especially if someone dec ana. Howe t easier to a l nd a t sand or e to keep items he stash-pocket in the Bandando any other b er been popped by a towel, you can into a serious defens

THE BANDANDO If you've ev Fresno County Sheriff's Department. The worn just like that feature a 'stash-pocket' in The weight of the pocketed corn criminal mind, this is a great place to hide sm of itself) solid items into those pockets. A single strike officer, making further assau concealed by anyone entering th components. T It is concealed by blending it seamlessly with name it. clasping entranc black, olive drab, deser

Coat Hangar Concealment Several internet websites sell a bronze “brush” that connects to a coat hangar. The brush is inserted into the bore of the firearm. The design “allows you to conceal the firearm by covering it with a garment.

Fake Cell Phone Flask These cell phone flasks appear to be real cell phones, complete with buttons and telescoping antennas. However, these hold 118 ml of various fluids that could include liquid explosives of flammable liquids. Many are made of stainless steel and come with a leather case and belt clip. Expandable “self-defense” Ring The pictured piece of jewelry looks like a sculpted stacked ring, but it is fact three linked rings that can be unfolded. Once unfolded, the rings can be placed over three fingers, similar to brass knuckles. The ring is made of sterling silver with stainless steel rivets. It is readily available over the Internet for approximately $75. Striking Instruments

Expandable Baton Pocket Tools

n rupture, sending such as a battery. case, loaded firearm jury and damage. n and powder particles) i e of causing i ent (e.g. carry bag, pocket, gun case, the cartridge case to d away from hazards the original carton, ery terminals, one or more cartridges ems that could cause detonation during handy-talkie. When the cartridges were the manufacturer to prevent damage, an capabl who combined loose, unpackaged, unfired ht or g ents (case, primer, bullet, on ckaged by Officers ashli pa ammunition in refully a c s se keep all a th batteries from a fl AMMUNITION + BATTERIES = TROUBLE ne, or ammunition holding device eries. More specifically, all directions that were potentially positioned so as to contact both batt Ammunition i Several law enforcement agencies have reported bullet detonations set off by contamination, or contact with other it batt etc.) wi ammunition in the same storage compartm transport. Ple detonated. The resulting detonation caused magazi metal fragments and case comp A A ela Collar Bomb zu Erie, P Erie, P e Ven R ED O B CES, AND I WHO CALLED FO ACED AROUND THE ING PL PROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICE BY POLICE E DEVICE IS THEN ARMED AND CONSTRUCTED IN TWO PIECES TH LY A IM PTURED MULTIPLE ARMING DEV A C PERING MECHANISMS. AT LEAST TWO A BANK. AFTER HE SUCESSFULLY ROB S INLY COLUMBIA AND VENEZUELA FOR THE A WA E REAT. SEVERAL HAVE ALREADY BEEN USED IN AR BOMBS ARE EMERGEING AS POTENTIAL , H ST 2003, A COLLAR BOMB WAS USED IN ERIE, K U N A ATTEMPTING TO REMOVE OR DISARM THE DEVICE. AR BOMB IS BASICAL SYLVANIA. THE VICTIM WAS A PIZZA DELIVERY MAN WH IN AUG KILLED THE MAN BEFORE BOMB SQUAD ARRIVED. (IED). COLL THE VICTIM IS GIVEN INSTRUCTIONS TO REFRAIN FROM SOPHISTICATED, WITH POSSIBLY ANTI-TAM AND ASSEMBLED ONLY AFTER BE EXTORTION TH PENN SOUTH AMERICA, M PURPOSES OF EXTORTION. MOST DEVICES SEEM TO BE HIGHLY A LOCAL B A BOMB SQUAD. UNFORTUNATELY THE DEVICE DETONATED AND BOMB. THE BOMB HAD A TWENTY MINUTE TIMER ATTACHED. HE COLLAR BOMBS APPEARED TO BE A COLL VICTIM'S NECK. ONCE AFFIXED, CLAIMED HE WAS ABDUCTED AND FORCED TO WEAR THE COLLAR Collar Bombs WAS DIRECTED TO ROB

n eli gs rts; n . d i a e e ock, ed by Holdi shot e fir ot cover, with h d e expos and the back , fl i ed by the Isra d Corner osed of two p e g test n ed Corners el of the r the Israeli daily 'Maariv' ction of the hostil y er, the pistol, produc e p el-bas , is bei a gs n the Florida-bas the dir rifle that can safely shoot around report b section which consists of the st newspa side, containing a pistol with color only the barr Company in Tel Aviv, Israel, makes a trigger and a monitor. According to by a number of special forces around military and has already been bought the world. The unique weapon allows The Isr corners. It is comp the front, that can swivel from side to a soldier to remain behin Holdi Corner Shot Rifle camera mounted on top a barrel to t Withou h has a ball bearing or marble harging the shell. s. These type devices have been used de to be throw. When the weighted end ell, whic und on the Burlington Northern Santa Fe The object is a soda straw with .380 CROTCH BUSTERS. The straw gives the a ball bearing taped to the back of uge shotgun shell with a cardboard tube d disc d becomes a homemade grenade. device better flight when thrown. are nickname restrict the shot shell other form of this device is a 12 ga ainst riot police and railroad tracks in St. Louis, Missouri. cartridge taped to it with a marble or ag An tapped over the discharge end of sh tapped over the shell’s primer. When thrown, heavy end strikes ground strikes the ground, cartridge detonate The attached photos are of an object fo

Crotch Busters first causing the primer to be struck an cartridge. It appears that the device is ma f o e face comes in a variety . It is a refillable butane lighter h ter is sold for Under $10 and tch. By pressing the large black . T for a child's watch. Several models t wa h face, the flame comes out of a nozzle s are sold, usually at tobacco shops for about $8. ove Wrist Watch Cigarette ligh completely functional wri and a located on the above watch face The ab colors and could easily be mistaken

Wrist Watch Cigarette Lighter button on the left side of watc manufactured by a company called Xomax. icrophone Pen or Wristwatch

M They come in all types of disguises such as eyeglasses, belt buckles, and purses. These minutes for video and sound when activated. particular cameras have a battery life of about 50 Hidden Cameras have the potential to be a serious counterintelligence threat against law enforcement.

Hidden Cameras – “DocuPen” Pen Scanner

DocuPen is a handheld color scanner, no bigger than a pen that can fit in your pocket. Used covertly, It can be used to secretly scan classified documents for retrieval later on without any clue that your document has been compromised. The pen can hold about 100 pages in its internal memory. Cost: $300

” e ed by rol t s cont irdhous b URROUND THE mote Camera View a “ g the targe ming in that he n n i ew ras have this “IR” far Red light spectrum CAMERA LENS levision re by vi y hidden i e es were co l INFARED CAMERA l c ed camera and attached IR INFARED LIGHTS S for a suspect in the City of R te r hich uses IR light, cannot be a n I as “nightshot” capable. The c w of the approaching deputie ugh the view finder. gular rategi t a re . The (IR) infar d been s image sensor inside a camera can detect IR r-the-counter video came ed at some dista viewing s Angeles County Sheriff’s Department were ct often referred to e exact location complete darkness. The In e that ha ttons while looking thro ted to serve a search warrant had prior warning that the Deputi The IR “LED” lighting system, em can be det deo Camera i g syst d” V n nfar Re st your own digital camera by I e Red Cameras and press a few control bu by gunfire as they attemp of the IR lighti d e e of a IR “ visible with the human eye.

Infar enc es In December 2003, two deputies from the Lo seen with the human eye. Some consumer ove feature already installed on the camera and is light. You can t wounde the us pr area with a camcorder or digital still camera. The Bellflower. The suspect may have was able to accurately fire through a wall at th immediately outside the suspect’s main entry door

IR is not lighting system allows for the camera to see in “License Plate Cameras”

In September 2006, Long Beach (CA) Police conducted a traffic stop of a black BMW sedan that was driven by several Asian gang members. During the investigation, a video camera located in the rear license plate frame was located and traced to the video screen of the in-dash stereo system. The camera captured all activity to the rear of the vehicle and displayed it on the screen. To activate the monitor, the driver simply pressed the brake pedal once and turned an unmarked switch under the dashboard. This equipment poses an officer safety risk due to the suspects ability to fix an officers position from inside the vehicle and compromising any position of advantage the officer may have. The “Plate Flipper”

Advertisement: The Plate Flipper is a universal license plate flipping bracket that will fit all vehicles or motorcycles. With just a flip of a switch you can flip your plate down to a 90 degree angle "Out of Sight". Put your own unique message behind it. Then flip the switch back and your plate is back to the normal position. Have you ever wanted to express yourself and tell people the way you really feel. The plate flipper can be used for many uses, Just use your imagination!! Plate Flip-per is intended for off road use.

Although designed as a novelty item the mechanism could be used by criminals for other reasons. Dip Stick Knifes

Dipstick

NOTE: Dipsticks on all Harley Davidson models are located on the right side.

Law enforcement officers should be aware of a Dip Stick knife that is being sold legally for around $80 at local motorcycle shops. It’s called The Outlaw and is used as an engine oil dipstick for various Harley Davidson models. Hidden Firearm in Tool Box

Here is a toolbox that is specifically designed to conceal a weapon on the left free hand side of the bike. This accessory can be purchased over the internet. Shotgun Mounted to Motorcycle Bars

A ranger patrolling the Mount Rushmore area of South Dakota spotted this motorcycle parked with a Remington 870 Express 12-gauge shotgun mounted across the handle bars. The motorcycle was unoccupied at the time. The weapon was functional, and painted to match the motorcycle. The shotgun was unloaded and had been custom mounted to the handlebars. The weapon was secured with a padlock device through the trigger mechanism. If the weapon had been loaded with a round in the chamber, the only manipulation required to fire it would be to pull the trigger. Laws concerning firearms vary state to state. In most states this would be considered a legal way to “transport” a firearm (Unloaded and in plain view). HiddenHidden MotorcycleMotorcycle HandlebarHandlebar ShotgunShotgun

In August 2002, a New Patrol Officer detained a Pagan OMG member for a vehicle infraction. During a inspection of his motorcycle it was discovered that the left handlebar (clutch) grip had been modified to fire a .410 shotgun round. The handlebar had been modified with a spring loaded lever to fire the round. This is why you should always approach a motorcyclist on his right side. The right hand grip contains a movable throttle which is much more difficult to modify. Hidden Firearm in Seat

A simple, yet effective way to conceal a firearm is in the motorcycle seat. The rider simply removes the stitches surrounding the front of the motorcycle seat. Once the leather covering is removed the rider hollows out the front portion of the foam padding. A semi-automatic pistol such as a Glock 40 Cal is placed in the hollowed out area. The leather seat covering is then pulled back over the foam padding and affixed with Velcro. In this example, the recessed area was covered up after use. The Cracker

Outlaw Motorcycle Gang members are incorporating a new type of improvised weapon they call the “cracker.” They suspend a nylon whip with metal attachment from their handlebar. These “crackers” can be quickly be accessed by the rider an swung as a weapon like a ball n’ chain. Handgun in Gloves

Outlaw Motorcycle Gang members are very clever at how they hide their weapons. At a motorcycle event in Wisconsin, a OMG member was found to possess a small .22 caliber five shot revolver in his riding gloves. Using this technique, the gun could be fired while the rider looked like they were simply putting their gloves on or off.

Same gun with modified case Ordinary Items

Outlaw Motorcycle Gang members will also readily carry ordinary items that they are pre-prepared to use as a weapon.

Hammers Screwdrivers Rings

Handlebar Knife Knife – Pocket Carry Knife – Belt Sheath Radio Jammer

In October 2008, Police in Canada conducted a traffic stop of a Hell’s Angel Member. During the stop, they noticed they were unable to communicate with there portable radios. During the stop, officer’s discovered a “radio jammer” on the vehicle that the rider claimed to have purchased on E-bay and was designed to block cellular radio waves within a 30 foot range. The device was seized using grounds of obstruct police and safety reasons. Please use caution if you encounter such a device and bear in mind that by moving away from the device and/or vehicle, you will be able to use your radio. Officer Awareness – Detergent Suicides In May 2009, Ada County Officers in Idaho experienced a “Detergent Suicide.” It is so named for the ingredients (Muriatic/Sulfuric Acid & Organic Phosphate, such as toilet bowl cleaner) that when combined create deadly Hydrogen Sulfide Gas. In this case, officers observed a vehicle in a remote area that had “Hazardous Materials” signs posted on the outside of the vehicle. The lone occupant of the vehicle, was found dead and slumped over in the driver’s seat.

“Emergency Responders should not try to extract the victim without proper safety gear.

“The gas is very toxic, flammable and smells like rotten eggs.

“A normal gas mask will not protect you.

“A compressed air breathing apparatus (Fire Dept) is the best choice of protection. fluid and button is the "antenna". functional “cell phone” is soaked with lighter cendiary function is a separate de the antenna. Flash paper is ", and the igniter net, along with other incendiary ate incendiary functions. The r ausing the cell phone to appear

attached to a wick on the inside r shoot out of cond in e the inte ger's .ahouseoffire.com. hidden insi button is pressed, c This "flaming cell phone" is an illegal and Upon closer examination, the non- is apparently sold over type devices at www was found to contain two separ first is a piezo-electric ignite cover of the cell phone. The wick the igniter burst into flames. The s piezo-electric igniter stuffed into the hollow "antenna pressed, causing flames to In April 2003, a TSA Screener at Logan Airport in Boston located a "flip" style cellular telephone in a passen luggage. This cell phone was in a box marked "Rick Haslett's HOTLINE! Flaming Cell Phone". The Screener observed strange wiring on the face of the cell phone. Flaming Cell Phone er that support a pistol y made with a wire coat hang uall me-made attachment to end. One end is inserted in the barrel of gun and the other end is looped around your belt or top of pants. Basically, a “Jamaican” holster is ho is looped like a hook at each concealed in the waistband. The device is us “Jamaican” Holster “Bullet Proof” Jackets

In December 2006, Canadian Customs intercepted a package contained two large black jackets. The front and back of each jacket was lined with body armour throughout.

Disguised Ballistic Wear There are several types of disguised ballistic wear being made and sold publicly over the Internet. Shown here are two very innocent looking models that have level IIIa body armor built into the linings. This level of protection is enough to stop a .44 Magnum Round. Several of these companies will let you provide the clothing item so they can custom fit the armor. These items cost approximately $2000 each. Pistol Pete “Concealed Weapons” Jacket

The Pistol Pete Jacket was found advertised in local Florida motorcycle/biker magazine. The seller specifically states the jacket can hold an Uzzi w/ extra clips as well as any size handgun. It also has a sewn in lanyard to hide a key (possible a handcuff key). There is a hidden money belt and other hidden pockets for weapons. Law Enforcement should use extra caution when dealing with persons wearing this type of jacket, which could be popular with outlaw motorcycles club members or other persons wishing to conceal weapons. Fake Ballistic Vests

Fake ballistic vests have become a dangerous trend. These realistic- looking, non-ballistic vests are available commercially and have recently surfaced as a clothing statement within the hip-hop culture. The possibility of running into juveniles dressed in fake body armor desiring to emulate their favorite hip-hop star could be a real problem for several reasons.

- A officer could reasonably believe that they have stumbled into a crime in progress involving suspects that are prepared and ready for a gun fight.

- A delay in using lethal force could occur because of additional planning for effective shot placement (to avoid the vest). This may give a real armed suspect an advantage at the most critical moment in the encounter.

- A delay in action may be caused by trying to decipher the wearer’s intentions for wearing the body armor (fashion vs. ballistic protection used while committing a crime). Weighted Running Vests These weighted running vests are becoming popular among joggers and it’s likely that we will see an increase of individuals utilizing them. Personnel should use extreme caution when confronting any individual wearing a vest of this nature as it’s difficult to differentiate between a running vest and a homicide bombers vest.

DLG17OCT05 had sharp a t-shirt available over

. (as depicted in circled areas of t 2006, New York City Police Officers In Augus arrested a assault suspect wearing pair of bicycle gloves. Upon closer inspection they noticed the knuckle area of gloves pointed tips. above photos). The pointed objects protruding from the gloves were in fact thumb tacks on each of the knuckles. the internet imprinted with a suicide bomb around the waist.

Terror T-Shirt The “Terror T-Shirt” is Thumb Tack Gloves n. The a

“Raid Jackets” This ad was found on the internet. These fake Law price, about $60.00 each. Enforcement Agency Raid Authentic Looking Jackets are for sale to anyone from a company in Jap uthentic A money a “ Authentic Looking “Professional” Badges to sell anyone with the choice of Special Police, “Police” and “Sportsman” or Special Officer in either Private Detective, Security Guard, Special Investigator, This ad was found in several Professional Badge” with the silver or gold for $6.95 each. Magazines. The ad advertises secure the weapon grip. Personal Electronics shoulder holster for a gun. Concealment, Inc., which is

E-Holster The “E-Holster” is a product of of the watch pocket. His belt was used to however it strongly resembles a pants. The suspect rested the barrel of his designed to holster a cell phone, In May 2009, Washington DC Metropolitan Police Officers arrested a suspect during the waist area by a make-shift holster in his weapon in a slit he had cut out the bottom traffic stop and located a handgun secured to Hidden Weapon Concealment prints on alled Aiwa. The c rosthetic finger tips. They had p Real Fake h two personnel for obvious reasons. one and a very real feel to them. They also had embedded finger t intercepted a Japan Airline passenger wit them. The “fake” prints were actually duplicates taken from his other hand.

“Fake Finger” Tips flesh In January 2006, Customs Officers at McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas prosthetic finger tips were manufactured by a Japanese company bandages help cover the stitching that connects prosthetic finger tips to his real fingers. This technology provides an additional concern for security and immigration “RF Energy Detector”

Automotive supply stores are selling an air freshener that is also capable of detecting Radio Frequency Energy from a cellular phone. When activated by RF, a set of lights on the air freshener illuminates. The danger is that suspects can use them to see if undercover personnel are wired with a body transmitter. Air fresheners of different shapes and sizes are being marketed to persons who listen to loud music in their cars and, consequently, cannot detect when their cellular phone is ringing. Retail on these products is about $6. rol overed this book. It e officers disc could be detonated via remote cont prominent presidential candidate. Five osives could be purchased at Radio Shack lombian National Polic o

Booby-trap Books was to have been used assassinate a pounds of plastic explosives were inside. It During a routine search, C

using a cell phone. Everything but the expl st a view of p and bolts, rocks, s r. Protesters are known to e nstration, a re armor, handcuffs, as well y onding offic e designed to prevent arrest. ised bod v llhorns, gas masks, nut anning for a demo s, bolt cutters, smoke bombs, firecrackers, grease guns, k ycle loc custom made contraptions that ar factors come into play when pl slingshots, bic bicycle , trashcan shields, impro Protester Weapons bring fire extinguishers, paint cans, bu Protesters, their weapons and tactics are constantly evolving. Although numerous protester weapons can help prepare the resp Gang Armored Vehicles

In January 2008, Gang Officers in Vancouver, Canada pulled over a fully armored Cadillac Esplande that was being driven by very serious and well known local gangsters. The SUV was fully armored from front to rear, including firing ports out the back. At the time, officers had to rely upon the regulatory sections of there Motor Vehicle Code to secure the vehicle as un-roadworthy. It was overweight due to the armor and the windows did not conform to national standards (they did not shatter under pressure/impact). Several similar vehicles have been detained by local police. oil slick. The ana, Mexico. The Chrysler New Yorker vehicle also contained several hi-powered radios and a police scanner. was also rigged to emit a smoke screen, gasoline and lay down an In August 2004, Mexican Federal Agents intercepted a specially modified vehicle belonging to a Mexican Drug Cartel in Tiju had been modified to remote fire a AK-47 rifle from the rear of trunk. The vehicle James Bond Cartel Car just didn't seem quite V Rifle Rack is called the "Rifle-It" and U cers in Forest Grove, OR discovered a is available for sale over the internet. It fits SUV Rifle Rack use caution approaching during traffic stops over their heads in the area of sun visors. securely above the sun visors. Officers should This S

where the driver or passenger has there hands Authentic Looking “License Plates” vehicle's license plate that right. They noticed that the plate was reflecting the light in an odd and unnatural manner, so they went up to see what was causing the reflection. They realized that the plate was easily bendable, almost like it was cardboard. It turned out the “plate” was actually a laser copy of original plate pasted onto a cardboard backing with laminate material on top. Offi

ed t s e oking o e arr b the tificial leg. The ial pat down t i n ect who happened to emi-automatic. s ect. During ft leg. Nothing was ng the i i susp d dur burglary susp e , a black “BB” gun was discovered arch of the China. They are the same size of regular steel blades and are almost as sharp. Because they are made out of plastic, they do not show up on x-ray. These plastic razor blades come from Handgun found in Artificial Leg In May 2006, Oak Park (WI) Polic an auto have a artificial le discover se process within the padding of ar gun was located in a zippered pouch and resembled a Glock Weapons hidden inside cell phones Be suspicious, be alert, and do not accept supposedly everyday items as “innocent” until checked . As important as security is, we have a obligation to balance our practices with the dignity and civil rights of the citizens we serve, use common sense and always treat others the same as you yourself would want to be treated. Remember to always wear your vest, life is valuable… Please stay safe. If you have any questions regarding the materials in this presentation, or you have additional intelligence or information you would like to share please contact Deputy John Williams at (213) 893-5171 or [email protected] , thank you. All Rights Reserved