12th International ISAAC Congress Volume of Abstracts
12th International ISAAC Congress — Abstracts Edited by P. Cerejeiras and U. K¨ahler.Prepared and typeset using LATEX. Departamento de Matem´atica Universidade de Aveiro Campus de Santiago P-3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal Welcoming address
The ISAAC board, the Local Organising Committee and the Department of Mathematics at Imperial College London, are pleased to welcome you to the 12th International ISAAC Congress in Aveiro. The 12th Inter- national ISAAC congress continues the successful series of meetings previously held in the Delaware, USA (1997), Fukuoka, Japan (1999), Berlin, Germany (2001), Toronto, Canada (2003), Catania, Italy (2005), Ankara, Turkey (2007), London, UK (2009), Moscow, Russia (2011), Krakow, Poland (2013), Macao, China (2015), and V¨axj¨o,Sweden (2017). The success of such a series of congresses would not be possible without the valuable contributions of all the participants. We acknowledge the financial support for this congress given by the FCT–Funda¸c˜aopara a Ciˆenciae a Tecnologia (FCT), through the Fundo de Apoio `aComunidade Cient´ıfica (FACC), the Universidade de Aveiro (UA), the Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA),
and the Departamento de Matem´atica da Universidade de Aveiro. Also, we wish to thank the many Portuguese companies who’s support was crucial for the success of this event: Nestl´ePortugal, Porto de Aveiro, Real Companhia Velha, Sociedade da Agua´ Luso,
TAP Air Portugal, The Navigator Company, and Turismo Centro de Portugal,
ISAAC Board Michael Reissig (Freiberg, Germany), President of the ISAAC Joachim Toft (V¨axj¨o,Sweden), Vice President of the ISAAC Irene Sabadini (Milano, Italy), Secretary and Treasurer Luigi Rodino (Torino, Italy), Former President Robert P. Gilbert (Newark, Delaware, USA), Honorary President Heinrich Begehr (Berlin, Germany) Okay Celebi (Istanbul, Turkey) Paula Cerejeiras (Aveiro, Portugal) Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis (Padova, Italy) Anatoly Golberg (Holon, Israel) Uwe K¨ahler(Aveiro, Portugal) Vladimir V. Mityushev (Cracow, Poland), Webmaster Michael Oberguggenberger (Innsbruck, Austria) Stevan Pilipovi´c(Novi Sad, Serbia) Tao Qian (Macao, China) Michael Ruzhansky (Ghent, Belgium / London, U.K.) Mitsuru Sugimoto (Nagoya, Japan) Ville Turunen (Aalto, Finland) Jasson Vindas (Ghent, Belgium) Jens Wirth (Stuttgart, Germany) Man Wah Wong (Toronto, Canada)
Local Organising Committee Paula Cerejeiras (Chair) Uwe K¨ahler James Kennedy (Lisboa) Milton Ferreira (Leiria) Nelson Vieira with further support by Cl´audio Henriques and F´abioHenriques (technical support) as well as further student helpers.
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Abstracts
Plenary talks 15 Afonso S. Bandeira : Statistical Estimation with Algebraic Structure: Statistical and Computational Con- siderations ...... 15 Alexander Grigor’yan : Analysis on fractal spaces and heat kernels ...... 15 Karlheinz Gr¨ochenig : Totally positive functions in sampling theory and time-frequency analysis ...... 16 H˚akan Hedenmalm : Planar orthogonal polynomials and related point processes: random norm matrices and arithmetic jellium ...... 16 Andr´eNeves : Recent progress in the theory of minimal surfaces ...... 17 Roman Novikov : Multidimensional inverse scattering problem ...... 17 Tohru Ozawa : Self-similar solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation ...... 17 Samuli Siltanen : Inverse Problems and the Nonlinear Fourier Transform ...... 18 Durvudkhan Suragan : Hardy inequalities on homogeneous groups ...... 19
Sessions 21
S.1 Applications of dynamical systems theory in biology 21 Yuanji Cheng : Backward bifurcation in SEIRS model with satuation incidence rate and treatment ..... 21 Yan Fyodorov : Nonlinear analogue of the May-Wigner instability transition ...... 21 Valery Gaiko : Global bifurcations of limit cycles and strange attractors in multi-parameter polynomial dynamical systems ...... 21 Natali Hritonenko : Age- and size-structured models of population dynamics: optimal control and sustain- ability ...... 21 Anatoli Ivanov : Two-dimensional differential delay systems as mathematical models of physiological pro- cesses ...... 21 Flavia Lanzara : On the limit configuration of four species strongly competing systems ...... 22 Ana P. Lemos-Pai˜ao: Applications of optimal control theory to cholera ...... 22 Torsten Lindstr¨om: Destabilization, stabilization, and multiple attractors in saturated mixotrophic environ- ments ...... 22 Gulden Murzabekova : The inverse problem on tree graph with attached masses from the point of view of neurobiology ...... 22 Karlygash Nurtazina : Identification algorithm for differential equation with memory in biomathematical problems ...... 23 Telmo Peixe : From Lotka-Volterra systems to Polymatrix Replicators ...... 23 Gergely R¨ost: Global dynamics of a new delay logistic equation arisen in cell biology ...... 23 Shigui Ruan : Bifurcations on Invariant Tori in Predator-prey Models with Seasonal Prey Harvesting ... 24 Cristiana J. Silva : Stability and optimal control of a delayed HIV/AIDS-PrEP model ...... 24
S.2 Complex Analysis and Partial Differential Equations 24 Umit Aksoy : Integral representations and some boundary value problems in Clifford analysis ...... 24 A. Okay Celebi : Boundary Value Problems in Polydomains ...... 24 Abdelkerim Chaabani : Well-posedness and asymptotic results of 3D Burgers equation in Gevrey class ... 25 Natalia Chinchaladze : Existence and Uniqueness Theorem for Cusped Kelvin-Voigt Elastic Plates in the Zero Approximation of the Hierarchical Models ...... 25 Bakur Gulua : Derivation of system of the equations of equilibrium for shallow shells and plates with voids 25 Yongmin Liu : The product-type operators from logarithmic Bloch spaces to Zygmund-type spaces ...... 25 Grzegorz Lysik : Higher order mean value functions and polyharmonic functions ...... 25 Nino Manjavidze : On the structure of generalized analytic function in the vicinity of singular point .... 25 Rui Marreiros : On the dimension of the kernel of a singular integral operator with non-Carleman shift and conjugation ...... 26 Mohamed Kainane Mezadek : Global existence for coupled to the structurally damped σ-evolution model .. 26 Madi Muratbekov : On the existence and compactness of the resolvent of a Schr¨odingeroperator with a negative parameter ...... 26 Nusrat Rajabov : To theory one class of three-dimensional integral equation with super-singular kernels by tube domain ...... 26 Xiaoyin Wang : 2-D Frequency-Domain System Identification ...... 26 Huang Yun : Paley–Wiener-type Theorem for Analytic Functions in Tubular Domains ...... 27
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S.3 Complex Geometry 27 Ana Casimiro : Higgs bundles and Schottky representations ...... 27 Camilla Felisetti : Intersection cohomology of the moduli space of Higgs bundles on a smooth projective curve 27 Carlos Florentino : Generating Functions for Hodge-Euler polynomials of GL(n,C)-character varieties ... 27 Emilio Franco : Cartan branes on the Hitchin system ...... 27 Peter Gothen : SO(p, q)−Higgs bundles and higher Teichm¨uller components ...... 28 Viktoria Heu : The Riemann-Hilbert mapping in genus two ...... 28 Norbert Hoffmann : Universal torsors over degenerating del Pezzo surfaces ...... 28 Angel´ Luis Mu˜noz-Casta˜neda: Compactification of the moduli space of stable principal G-bundles over a stable curve and beyond ...... 28 Angela Ortega : Klein coverings of genus 2 curves ...... 28 Ana Peon-Nieto : Mirror symmetry on some non generic loci of the Hitchin system ...... 29 Francesco Polizzi : Surface braid groups, finite Heisenberg covers and double Kodaira fibrations ...... 29 Martha Romero : On Galois group of factorized covers of curves ...... 29 Florent Schaffhauser : Higher Teichm¨uller spaces for orbifolds ...... 29 Tom Sutherland : Theta functions on moduli spaces of local systems ...... 29
S.4 Complex Variables and Potential Theory 30 Tu˘gbaAkyel : Some Remarks on the Uniqueness Part of Schwarz Lemma ...... 30 Mohammed Alip : Stokes’ Theorem and the Cauchy - Pompeiu Formula for Polydisc ...... 30 Alberto Cialdea : Completeness theorems for systems of particular solutions of partial differential equations 30 Matteo Dalla Riva : Existence, uniqueness, and regularity properties of the solutions of a nonlinear trans- mission problem ...... 30 Iryna Denega : Extremal decomposition of the complex plane with free poles ...... 30 Grigori Giorgadze : On the irregular generalized Cauchy-Riemann equations ...... 31 Anatoly Golberg : Nonlinear Beltrami equation ...... 31 Christopher Green : Harmonic measure distribution functions on spherical and toroidal surfaces ...... 31 Serhii Gryshchuk : Monogenic functions in 2-D commutative Complex algebras to plane orthotropy ..... 31 Fiana Jacobzon : Linearization of holomorphic semicocycles ...... 32 Bogdan Klishchuk : Lower bounds for the volume of the image of a ball ...... 32 Gabriela Kohr : Approximation properties and related results for univalent mappings in higher dimensions 32 Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis : An inequality for H¨oldercontinuous functions, in the wake of the work of Carlo Miranda ...... 33 Paolo Luzzini : Shape analysis of the longitudinal flow along a periodic array of cylinders ...... 33 Krzysztof Maciaszek : On polynomial extension property ...... 33 Paolo Musolino : Converging expansions for Lipschitz self-similar perforations of a plane sector ...... 33 Mohamed M S Nasser : Numerical computation of conformal capacity of generalized condensers ...... 33 Mitja Nedic : Support of Borel measures in the plane satisfying a certain positivity condition ...... 34 Makhmud Sadybekov : Nonlocal boundary value problems for the Laplace operator in a unit ball which are multidimensional generalizations of the Samarskii-Ionkin problem ...... 34 Vitalii Shpakivskyi : Hypercomplex method for solving linear PDEs ...... 34 Luis Manuel Tovar Sanchez : Weierstrass Theorem for Bicomplex Holomorphic Functions ...... 35
S.5 Constructive Methods in the Theory of Composite and Porous Media 35 Olaf Bar : Fast method for 2D Dirichlet problem for circular multiply connected domains ...... 35 Wojciech Baran : Local Fields ...... 35 Mikhail Borsuk : The Robin problem in conical domains ...... 35 Marta Bryla : Conductivity of two-dimensional composites with randomly distributed elliptical inclusions: Random elliptical inclusions ...... 35 Roman Czapla : Estimations of the effective conductivity of composites with non-circular inclusions .... 36 Piotr Dryga´s: Effective elastic constants for 2D random composites ...... 36 Jan Guncaga : Education of Selected Notions Connected with Mathematical Analysis with Help of Visual- ization ...... 36 Pawe l Kurtyka : On quantitative assessment of In-situ and ex-situ composites structures with micro and nano-particles reinforcement ...... 36 Vladimir Mityushev : R-linear problem and its application to random composites ...... 36 Wojciech Nawalaniec : Classifying and analysis of random composites using structural sums feature vector 37 Kazimierz Rajchel : Trygonometric approach to the Schr¨odingerequation as a general case of known solu- tions ...... 37 Roman Rosiek : Analysis of the degree of image complexity used in eye tracking research on STEM education 37 Natalia Rylko : Inverse problem for spherical particles and its applications to metal matrix composites reinforced by nano TiC particles ...... 37 Miroslawa Sajka : Three mental worlds of mathematics in pre-service mathematics teachers - an eye-tracking research ...... 37 Maia Svanadze : Boundary integral equation method in the theory of binary mixtures of porous viscoelastic materials ...... 37
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S.6 Fixed Point Theory, Ulam Stability, and Related Applications 38 Obaid Alqahtani : A New Approach to Interval Matrices and Applications ...... 38 Bouchra Ben Amma : Existence of Solutions to Boundary Value Problems for Intuitionistic Fuzzy Partial Hyperbolic Functional Differential Equations ...... 38 Krzysztof Cieplinski : A fixed point theorem in n-Banach spaces and Ulam stability ...... 39 Marija Cvetkovi´c: Impact of Perov type results on Ulam-Hyers stability ...... 39 Amar Debbouche : Mittag-Leffler stability analysis for time-fractional partial differential equations ..... 39 Inci˙ Erhan : Application of F -contraction mappings to integral equations on time scales ...... 39 Andreea Fulga : Fixed points of discontinuous mappings ...... 39 Tayeb Hadj Kaddour : Local and global solution for effectively damped wave equations with non linear memory ...... 39 Erdal Karapinar : Recent topics on metric fixed points ...... 39 Safeer Hussain Khan : Attractive Points by a Modern Iterative Process ...... 39 Ozge¨ Bi¸cer Odemi¸s:¨ Some related fixed point theorems for multivalued mappings on two metric spaces ... 40 Taoufik Sabar : On best proximity point theory: From cyclic mappings to Tricyclic ones...... 40 Alberto Sim˜oes: Ulam Stabilities for a Class of Higher Order Integro-Differential Equations ...... 40 Izhar Uddin : Some existence and convergence results for monotone mappings ...... 40
S.7 Function Spaces and Applications 40 Akbota Abylayeva : Weighted Hardy type inequalities with a variable upper limit ...... 41 Oscar Blasco : Notes on bilinear multipliers on Orlicz spaces ...... 41 Stephan Dahlke : On Besov Regularity of Solutions to Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations .. 41 Oscar Dominguez : Characterizations of Besov spaces via K-functionals and ball averages ...... 41 Douadi Drihem : Function spaces with general weights ...... 41 Dorothee D. Haroske : Compact embeddings of Smoothness Morrey spaces on bounded domains ...... 41 Peter H¨ast¨o: H¨oldercontinuity of quasiminimizers and ω-minimizers of functionals with generalized Orlicz growth ...... 42 Alexey Karapetyants : Holomorphic Morrey, Orlicz, Grand Lebesgue and H¨olderspaces ...... 42 Oleksiy Karlovych : Dual property of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator on reflexive variable Lebesgue spaces over spaces of homogeneous type ...... 42 Vakhtang Kokilashvili : Integral operators in mixed norm weighted function spaces and application ..... 42 Alexander Meskhi : Maximal and Calder´on-Zygmundoperators in extrapolation Banach function lattices and applications ...... 42 Zden˘ekMihula : Embeddings of homogeneous Sobolev spaces on the entire space ...... 42 Susana Moura : Some embeddings of smoothness Morrey spaces in limiting cases ...... 42 J´ulioNeves : Embeddings of Sobolev-type spaces into generalized H¨olderspaces ...... 43 Takahiro Noi : Embedding properties for weighted Besov-Morrey and Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces .... 43 Ryskul Oinarov : Boundedness of Riemann-Liouville operator from weighted Sobolev space to weighted Lebesgue space ...... 43 Jihoon Ok : Maximal regularity for local minimizers of non-autonomous functionals ...... 43 Lubo˘sPick : Moser meets Gauss ...... 43 Tao Qian : n-best approximation in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces ...... 44 Humberto Rafeiro : Nonstandard bounded variation spaces ...... 44 Joel E. Restrepo : Boundedness and compactness of composition operators in holomorphic and harmonic spaces of H¨oldertype functions ...... 44 M. Manuela Rodrigues : Time-fractional telegraph equation ...... 44 Natasha Samko : Embeddings of weighted local generalized Morrey spaces into Lebesgue spaces on fractal sets 44 Winfried Sickel : Lizorkin-Triebel-Morrey Spaces and Differences ...... 44 Shakro Tetunashvili : On Cantor’s Λ functional and reconstruction of coefficients of multiple function series 44 Tsira Tsanava : Trigonometric approximation in weighted grand variable exponent Lebesgue spaces ..... 45 Hana Tur˘cinov´a: Characterization of functions with zero traces from Sobolev spaces via the distance function from the boundary ...... 45
S.8 Function Spaces and their Applications to Nonlinear Evolutional Equations 45 Xiuqing Chen : Global Existence and Uniqueness Analysis of Reaction-Cross-Diffusion Systems ...... 45 Jayson Cunanan : Inhomogeneous Strichartz estimates in some critical cases ...... 45 Keiichi Kato : Wave packet transform and estimate of solutions to Schr¨odingerequations in modulation spaces ...... 45 Tomoya Kato : Boundedness of bilinear pseudo-differential operators with symbols in an S0,0-type class .. 45 Nobu Kishimoto : Ill-posedness of an NLS-type equation with derivative nonlinearity on the torus ..... 46 Tzon-Tzer Lu : Adomian Decomposition Method for Burgers’ Equations ...... 46 q Masaharu Kobayashi : Operating functions on As(T)...... 46 Koichi Taniguchi : Gradient estimates for heat equation in an exterior domain ...... 46 Joachim Toft : Periodic ultra-distributions and periodic elements in modulation spaces ...... 46 Naohito Tomita : Bilinear pseudo-differential operators with exotic symbols ...... 46 Yohei Tsutsui : A sparse bound for an integral operator with wave propagator ...... 46
7 Abstracts
Xuecheng Wang : Global regularity for the 3D relativistic massive Vlasov-Maxwell system ...... 47 Lifeng Zhao : Equivariant Schr¨odingermap from two dimensional hyperbolic spaces ...... 47
S.9 Generalized Functions and Applications 47 Nenad Antoni´c: H-distributions and variants ...... 47 Sanja Atanasova : Characterization of wave front sets via multidimensional Stockwell transform ...... 47 Christian Bargetz : Applications of topological tensor products to the theory of distributions ...... 47 Chikh Bouzar : On almost periodicity and almost automorphy ...... 48 Frederik Broucke : Absence of remainders in the Wiener-Ikehara theorem ...... 48 Soon-Yeong Chung : Fujita’s Blow-up property of Discrete Reaction-Diffusion Equations on Networks ... 48 Antonio R. G. Garcia : A Differential Calculus in the Framework Colombeau’s Full Algebra ...... 48 Maximilian F. Hasler : Singularities in equations of fluid dynamics and applications to hurricanes...... 48 Natali Hritonenko : Generalized functions in the optimal control of age-structured population models .... 48 Jaeho Hwang : The eigenvalue problems for p-Schr¨odingeroperators under the mixed boundary conditions on finite networks ...... 49 Andrzej Kami´nski: The convolution of ultradistributions in the context of their supports ...... 49 Sanja Konjik : Variational problems of Herglotz type with complex order fractional derivatives and less regular Lagrangian ...... 49 Michael Kunzinger : Parameter-dependent linear ODE and topology of domains ...... 49 Irina Melnikova : Integro-differential equations for probabilistic characteristics of continuous and intermit- tent processes in spaces of distributions ...... 50 Svetlana Mincheva-Kaminska : Existence results concerning the convolution of ultradistributions ...... 50 Akbarali Mukhammadiev : Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits of Colombeau generalized numbers .... 50 Marko Nedeljkov : Generalized solutions of conservation law systems containing the delta distribution ... 50 Lenny Neyt : Asymptotic boundedness in ultradistribution spaces ...... 50 Eduard Nigsch : The geometrization of the theory of full Colombeau algebras ...... 51 Michael Oberguggenberger : Propagation of singularities for generalized solutions to nonlinear wave equa- tions ...... 51 Stevan Pilipovi´c: Wave fronts-new results ...... 51 Bojan Prangoski : Ellipticity and the Fredholm property in the Weyl-H¨ormandercalculus ...... 51 Walter Rodrigues : Aragona Algebras ...... 52 Martin Schwarz : Stochastic Fourier Integral Operators ...... 52 Jailson Calado Silva : Some results on the zero set of Generalized Holomorphic functions ...... 52 Diksha Tiwari : Hyperseries of Colombeau generalized numbers ...... 52 Todor D. Todorov : Axiomatic Approach to Colombeau Theory ...... 53 Daniel Velinov : f-Frequently hypercyclic C0-semigroups ...... 53 Jasson Vindas : Harmonic representations of generalized functions ...... 53 Milica Zigi´c:ˇ Some classes of stochastic evolution equations with Wick-type nonlinearities ...... 53
S.10 Geometric & Regularity Properties of Solutions to Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs 53 Virginia Agostiniani : Minkowski inequality and nonlinear potential theory - 2 ...... 54 Angel´ Arroyo : Asymptotic regularity for a random walk over ellipsoids ...... 54 Amal Attouchi : Local regularity for viscosity solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations in nondivergence form ...... 54 Diego Berti : Short-time asymptotics for solutions of the evolutionary game theoretic p-laplacian and Pucci operators ...... 54 Lorenzo Cavallina : On the pairs of domains that solve a two-phase overdetermined problem of Serrin-type 55 Eleonora Cinti : Some recent results in the study of fractional mean curvature flow ...... 55 Matteo Cozzi : Regularity and rigidity results for nonlocal minimal graphs ...... 55 Francesco Della Pietra : An optimization problem in thermal insulation ...... 55 Mar´ıa Angeles´ Garc´ıa-Ferrero : Strong unique continuation for higher order fractional Schr¨odingerequations 55 Wadade Hidemitsu : On a maximizing problem for the Moser-Trudinger type inequality with inhomogeneous constraints ...... 56 Phillipo Lappicy : Quasilinear parabolic equations: from Sturm attractors to Ginzburg-Landau patterns .. 56 Erik Lindgren : Extremals for Morrey’s inequality ...... 56 Ilaria Lucardesi : On Blaschke-Santal´odiagrams involving the torsional rigidity and the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian ...... 56 Michele Marini : The sharp quantitative isocapacitary inequality ...... 56 Lorenzo Mazzieri : Minkowski inequality and nonlinear potential theory - 1 ...... 56 Michiaki Onodera : Hyperbolic solutions to Bernoulli’s free boundary problem ...... 57 Eero Ruosteenoja : Regularity for the normalized p-Poisson problem ...... 57 Pieralberto Sicbaldi : Existence and regularity of Faber-Krahn minimizers in a Riemannian manifold ... 57 Yachimura Toshiaki : On a thin coating problem and its related inverse problem ...... 57 Leonardo Trani : A Quantitative Weinstock Inequality ...... 57 Bozhidar Velichkov : On the logarithmic epiperimetric inequality ...... 57
8 Abstracts
S.11 Geometries Defined by Differential Forms 57 Mahir Bilen Can : The Asymptotic Nilpotent Variety of G2 ...... 58 Alexei Kovalev : A compact G2-calibrated manifold with first Betti number b1 = 1...... 58 Jason Lotay : Ancient solutions in Lagrangian mean curvature flow ...... 58 Gon¸caloOliveira : Generalizing holomorphic bundles to almost complex 6-manifolds ...... 58 Tommaso Pacini : Extremal length in higher dimensions and complex systolic inequalities ...... 58 Vladimir Salnikov : Generalized geometry in physics and mechanics ...... 59 Hong Van Le : Almost formality of closed G2- and Spin(7) manifolds ...... 59 Dimiter Vassilev : On a sub-Riemannian space associated to a Lorentzian manifold ...... 59 Luigi Vezzoni : Geometric flows of closed forms ...... 59 Jordan Watts : Classifying Spaces of Diffeological Groups ...... 59 Emily Windes : Contact Structures on G2 Manifolds ...... 60
S.12 Harmonic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations 60 Jonas Brinker : On Kohn-Nirenberg symbols of operators on the Heisenberg group ...... 60 Yonggeun Cho : Focusing energy-critical inhomogeneous NLS ...... 60 Sim˜aoCorreia : Critical well-posedness for the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation and self-similar dynam- ics ...... 60 Radouan Daher : Old and New Trends in Hausdorff Operator ...... 61 Piero D’Ancona : Global almost radial solutions to supercritical dispersive equations outside the unit ball . 61 Kazumasa Fujiwara : Remark on blow-up for the half Ginzburg-Landau-Kuramoto equation with rough coefficients ...... 61 Noriyoshi Fukaya : Uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states for nonlinear Schr¨odingerequations with attractive inverse-power potential ...... 61 Daniele Garrisi : Uniqueness of standing-waves solutions to the non-linear Schroedinger equations for com- bined power-type non-linearities ...... 61 Masaru Hamano : Scattering solutions for the focusing nonlinear Schr¨odingerequation with a potential .. 61 d Gyeongha Hwang : Probabilistic well-posedness of the mass-critical NLS with radial data below R ..... 62 Masahiro Ikeda : Test function method for blow-up phenomena of semilinear wave equations and their weakly coupled systems ...... 62 Takahisa Inui : The Strichartz estimates for the damped wave equation and its application to a nonlinear problem ...... 62 Ningan Lai : Blow-up and lifespan estimate to a nonlinear wave equation in Schwarzschild spacetime ... 62 Chunhua Li : On the scattering problem for the nonlinear Schr¨odingerequation with a potential in 2D ... 62 Annunziata Loiudice : Asymptotic decay results for critical subelliptic equations ...... 62 Tokio Matsuyama : Energy estimate for wave equation with bounded time-dependent coefficient ...... 63 Hayato Miyazaki : Strong instability for standing wave solutions to the system of the quadratic NLKG ... 63 Kiyoshi Mochizuki : Spectral theory for magnetic Schr¨odinger ...... 63 Ljubica Oparnica : Fractional wave equation with discontinuous coefficients ...... 63 Ivan Pombo : A new approach on the Calder´onproblem for discontinuous complex conductivities ...... 63 Petar Popivanov : Boundary value problem for the biharmonic operator in a ball ...... 63 Peetta Kandy Ratnakumar : Local smoothing of Fourier integral operators and Hermite functions ..... 63 David Rottensteiner : Harmonic and Anharmonic Oscillators on the Heisenberg Group ...... 64 Bolys Sabibtek : Geometric Hardy inequalities in the half-space on stratified groups ...... 64 Mohammed Elamine Sebih : On a wave equation with singular dissipation ...... 64 R´uben Sousa : Product formulas and convolutions for solutions of Sturm-Liouville equations ...... 64 Mitsuru Sugimoto : A trial to construct specific self-similar solutions for nonlinear wave equations ..... 64 Tomoyuki Tanaka : Local well-posedness for higher order Benjamin-Ono type equations ...... 64 Koichi Taniguchi : Endpoint Strichartz estimates for Schr¨odingerequation on exterior domains ...... 65 Mirko Tarulli : Decay and Scattering in energy space for the solution of generalised Hartree equation .... 65 Niyaz Tokmagambetov : Very weak solutions of wave equation for Landau Hamiltonian with irregular elec- tromagnetic field ...... 65 Berikbol Torebek : Blowing-up solutions of the time-fractional dispersive partial differential equations ... 65 Igor Trushin : Inverse Scattering Problems on Quantum Graphs ...... 65 Kanat Tulenov : Optimal symmetric range for Hilbert transform and its non-commutative extensions ... 65 George Venkov : Local uniqueness of ground states for generalized Choquard model ...... 66 Semyon Yakubovich : Index transforms with the squares of Kelvin functions ...... 66 Nurgissa Yessirkegenov : Hypoelliptic functional inequalities and applications ...... 66 Yi Zhou : Global regularity for Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with U(1) × R isometry group ...... 66
S.13 Integral Transforms and Reproducing Kernels 66 Arran Fernandez : Models and classifications in fractional calculus ...... 67 Rita Guerra : Paley-Wiener and Wiener’s Tauberian results for a class of oscillatory integral operators .. 67 Isao Ishikawa : On the boundedness of composition operators on reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces with analytic positive definite functions ...... 67 El A¨ıdiMohammed : A harmonic interpolation sequence on the real unit ball ...... 67
9 Abstracts
Zouha¨ırMouayn : Nonlinear coherent states associated with a measure on the positive real half line .... 67 Fai¸calNdairou : Distributed-order non-local optimal control ...... 68 Anabela Silva : Convolution integral equations related to Fourier sine and cosine transforms and Hermite functions ...... 68 Nurlan Yerkinbayev : Noetherian Solvability of an Operator Singular Integral Equation with Carleman Shift in Fractional Spaces ...... 68
S.14 Partial Differential Equations on Curved Spacetimes 68 Andras Balogh : Computational analysis of a nonlinear wave equation with black hole embedded in an expanding universe ...... 68 Dean Baskin : Radiation fields for wave equations ...... 69 Uwe Brauer : Local existence of solutions to the Euler–Poisson system, including densities without compact support ...... 69 Marcelo Ebert : About critical exponents in semi-linear de Sitter models ...... 69 Anahit Galstyan : Semilinear Klein-Gordon Equation in the Friedmann-Lamaitre-Robertson-Walker space- time ...... 69 Sergey Grigorian : Heat Flow of Isometric G2-structures ...... 69 Fumihiko Hirosawa : Energy estimates for Klein-Gordon type equations with time dependent mass ..... 69 Lavi Karp : Continuous dependence on the geometrical initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations ... 70 Baoping Liu : Asymptotic Behavior of nonlinear Schr¨odingerequations with radial data ...... 70 Makoto Nakamura : Remarks on the Navier-Stokes equations in homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes .. 70 Jos´eNat´ario: Solutions of the wave equation bounded at the Big Bang ...... 70 Michael Gerhard Reissig : Semilinear de Sitter model of cosmology - global existence of small data solutions 70 Andras Vasy : Outgoing Fredholm theory and the limiting absorption principle for asymptotically conic spaces 70 James Vickers : Quantum Field Theory on Low regularity Spacetimes ...... 71 Seiichiro Wakabayashi : On the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic operators with triple characteristics whose coefficients depend only on the time variable ...... 71 Baoxiang Wang : Navier-Stokes equation with very rough data ...... 71 Karen Yagdjian : Properties of solutions of hyperbolic equations in the curved space-times ...... 71 Shiwu Yang : Global solutions of massive Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations with large Maxwell field .... 71
S.15 Partial Differential Equations with Nonstandard Growth 71 Gaukhar Arepova : On a multidimensional boundary value problem for a model degenerate elliptic-parabolic equation ...... 72 Hyeong Ohk Bae : Interior Regularity to the Steady Incompressible Shear Thinning Fluids with Non-standard Growth ...... 72 Nikolai V. Chemetov : Well-posedness of the Cosserat-Bingham multi-dimensional fluid equations ..... 72 QHeung Choi : Boundary value problem involving p−Laplacian and jumping nonlinearities ...... 72 Fernanda Cipriano : Optimal feedback control of second grade fluids ...... 72 Jos´eCarlos Matos Duque : On the numerical simulation of a parabolic equation with p-Laplacian and memory...... 72 Jacques Giacomoni : Picone identity for variable exponents operators and applications ...... 73 Eurica Henriques : About some generalizations of the parabolic p-Laplacian and the Porous Medium Equation 73 Tacksun Jung : Multiplicity results for p−Laplacian boundary value problem ...... 73 Claudia Lederman : A free boundary problem for an inhomogeneous operator with nonstandard growth ... 73 Roger Lewandowski : About a new non linear boundary condition for the turbulent kinetic energy involved in models of turbulence ...... 73 Pedro Mar´ın-Rubio: On a nonlocal viscosity p-Laplacian evolutive problem. Existence and long-time behav- ior ...... 73 C´esarJ. Niche : A survey of recent results on the characterization of decay of solutions to some dissipative equations ...... 74 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira : Existence results for the p(u)−Laplacian problem...... 74 Sergey Sazhenkov : Entropy and kinetic solutions of the genuinely-nonlinear Kolmogorov-type equation with partial diffusion and nonlinear source term ...... 74 Ugur Sert : Solvability of Nonlinear Elliptic Type Equation With Two Unrelated Non standard Growths .. 74 Sergey Shmarev : Global regularity of solutions of singular parabolic equations with nonstandard growth .. 74 Petra Wittbold : On a stochastic p(ω, t, x)-Laplace equation ...... 75 Joerg Wolf : Sufficient conditions for local regularity to the generalized Newtonian fluid with shear thinning viscosity ...... 75
S.16 Pseudo Differential Operators 75 Viorel Catan˘a: Two-wavelet curvelet localization operators and two-wavelet curvelet multipliers ...... 75 Sandro Coriasco : Pseudo-differential operators of Gevrey type and their action on classes of modulation spaces ...... 75 Gianluca Garello : Pseudo-Differential Operators and Existence of Gabor Frames ...... 76 Ivan Ivec : Continuity of linear operators on mixed-norm Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces ...... 76
10 Abstracts
Vishvesh Kumar : C∗-algebras, H∗-algebras and trace ideals of pseudo-differential operators on locally compact, Hausdorff and abelian groups ...... 76 Daniel Lorenz : Pseudos with limited smoothness applied to strictly hyperbolic Cauchy problems with coeffi- cients low-regular in time and space ...... 76 Alessandro Oliaro : Paley-Wiener Theorems of real type in ultradifferentiable spaces ...... 76 Christine Pfeuffer : Fredholm Property of Non-Smooth Pseudodifferential Operators ...... 76 Joachim Toft : Analytic pseudo-differential calculus via the Bargmann transform ...... 77 Ville Turunen : Time-frequency analysis and pseudo-differential operators on locally compact groups .... 77 Ivana Vojnovi´c: Defect distributions applied to differential equations with polynomial coefficients ...... 77 Patrik Wahlberg : Strong continuity on Shubin-Sobolev spaces of semigroups for evolution equations of quadratic operators ...... 77 K. L. Wong : Normality, Self-Adjointness, Spectral Invariance, Groups and Determinants of Pseudo- Differential Operators on Finite Abelian Groups ...... 77
S.17 Quaternionic and Clifford Analysis 78 Daniel Alpay : A general setting for functions of Fueter variables: differentiability, rational functions, Fock module and related topics ...... 78 Eusebio Ariza Garcia : Sufficient Conditions for Associated Operators to a Space of Harmonic-Type func- tions ...... 78 Swanhild Bernstein : A Dirac operator in infinite dimensional analysis ...... 78 Cinzia Bisi : On Runge Pairs and Topology of Axially Symmetric Domains...... 78 Sebastian Bock : Special classes of monogenic functions and applications in linear elastic fracture mechanics 79 Vladimir Bolotnikov : Interpolation by polynomials over division rings ...... 79 Dmitry Bryukhov : GASPT, Radially Holomorphic Functions, the Fueter Potential Method in an Inhomo- 3 geneous Medium and Problems of Generalized Joukowski Transformations in R ...... 79 Fabrizio Colombo : Some applications of the Spectral Theory on the S-spectrum ...... 79 Briceyda Berenice Delgado : A right inverse operator for curl + λI and applications ...... 79 Kamal Diki : On the Bargmann-Fock-Fueter and Bergman-Fueter integral transforms (Joint work with Prof. Krausshar and Prof. Sabadini) ...... 80 Antonio Di Teodoro : Sufficient Conditions for the Fractional Vekua equation to be Associated with the fractional Cauchy-Riemann operator in the Riemann-Liouville sense ...... 80 Sirkka-Liisa Eriksson : Hyperbolic function theory and hyperbolic Brownian motion ...... 80 Nelson Faustino : The discrete Cauchy-Kovalevskaya extension originating from fractional central difference operators ...... 80 Minggang Fei : Real Paley-Wiener Theorem for Clifford-Fourier Transfrom ...... 81 Brigitte Forster-Heinlein : THE commutative diagram of signal processing from a Clifford perspective ... 81 Hamed Baghal Ghaffari : A Clifford Construction of Multidimensional Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions 81 Riccardo Ghiloni : Slice regular functions in several variables ...... 81 Narciso Gomes : Compressed Sensing with Slice Monogenic Signals ...... 81 Yuri Grigor’ev, Andrei Iakovlev : Radial integration operators in infinite domains and their applications in quaternion analysis ...... 82 Ali Guzman Adan : A distributional approach to integration over smooth surfaces of lower dimension m embedded in R ...... 82 Jeffrey Hogan : Quaternionic splines, wavelets and prolates ...... 82 Mathias Ionescu-Tira : Time-Frequency Analysis in the Unit Ball ...... 82 Igor Kanatchikov : On the hypercomplex Airy function in the context of quantum Yang-Mills theory .... 82 Yakov Krasnov : Spectral Decomposition of Clifford algebras ...... 83 S¨orenKraußhar : Applications of slice-holomorphic functions to automorphic forms and Bergman kernels . 83 Luk´aˇsKrump : Nonstable quaternionic and orthogonal complexes for k Dirac operators ...... 83 Roman Lavicka : Fischer decomposition in non-stable cases ...... 83 Anastasiia Legatiuk : Application of the discrete potential theory to problems of mathematical physics ... 83 Dmitrii Legatiuk : On application of script geometry to finite element exterior calculus ...... 84 Wang Liping : Some Properties and Application of Teodorescu Operators Associated with the Helmholtz Equation and the Time-harmonic Maxwell Equations ...... 84 Maria Elena Luna-Elizarrar´as: On the structure of the singularities of bicomplex holomorphic functions .. 84 Peter Massopust : Clifford-Valued Cone and Hex Splines ...... 84 Teppo Mertens : Radon-Type transforms for holomorphic functions in the Lie ball ...... 84 Craig Nolder : Immersions of Riemann surfaces ...... 84 Heikki Orelma : A group classification of linear fractional partial differential equation with Laplacian on a plane ...... 85 Alessandro Perotti : An Almansi type decomposition for slice-regular functions on Clifford algebras ..... 85 Guangbin Ren : Slice Analysis of Several Variables ...... 85 Hu Ren : Bargmann-Radon transform for axially monogenic functions ...... 85 Irene Sabadini : Multivariable quaternionic functions and power series ...... 85 Tomas Salac : Domains of monogenicity in several quaternionic variables ...... 85
11 Abstracts
Michael Shapiro : Analyticity in the sense of Hausdorff and classes of hyperholomorphic quaternionic func- tions ...... 86 Haipan Shi : Two-sided Fourier Transform in Clifford Analysis and its Application ...... 86 Caterina Stoppato : Zeros of slice functions over dual quaternions: theory and applications ...... 86 Luis Manuel Tovar Sanchez : Dirichlet and Bloch Spaces in different Contexts ...... 86 Mihaela Vajiac : Ternary Regular Functions ...... 86 Wei Wang : Analysis of the k-Cauchy-Fueter complexes ...... 86 Yonghong Xie : Important Properties of Clifford M¨obiusTransformation and Its Application ...... 86 Heju Yang : A new Cauchy integral formula in the complex Clifford analysis ...... 87
S.18 Recent Progress in Evolution Equations 87 Mohammed Djaouti Abdelhamid : Modified different nonlinearities for weakly coupled systems of semilinear effectively damped waves with different time-dependent coefficients in the dissipation terms ...... 87 Alessia Ascanelli : Decay of the data and regularity of the solution in Schr¨odingerequations ...... 87 Halit Sevki Aslan : The influence of oscillations on energy estimates for damped wave models with time- dependent propagation speed and dissipation ...... 87 Chiara Boiti : Regularity of linear partial differential operators with polynomial coefficients ...... 87 Marco Cappiello : Semilinear p-evolution equations in weighted Sobolev space ...... 88 Ruy Coimbra Charao : Existence and asymptotic properties for dissipative semilinear second order evolution equations with fractional Laplacian operators ...... 88 Wenhui Chen : Weakly coupled systems of semilinear elastic waves with different damping mechanisms in 3D 88 Marcello D’Abbicco : Asymptotics for a semilinear damped plate equation with time-dependent coefficients 88 Tuan Anh Dao : L1 estimates for oscillating integrals and application to parabolic like semi-linear structurally damped σ-evolution models ...... 88 Andrey Faminskiy : On regularity of solutions to two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation ...... 89 Vladimir Georgiev : On Traveling Solitary Waves for nonlinear Half-Wave Equations ...... 89 Marina Ghisi : Time-dependent propagation speed vs strong damping ...... 89 Giovanni Girardi : L1 − L1 estimates for the strongly damped plate equation ...... 89 Massimo Gobbino : Infinite dimensional Duffing-like evolution equations ...... 89 Fumihiko Hirosawa : Some properties of time dependent propagation speed of the wave equation for the estimates of low frequency energy ...... 90 Jon Johnsen : On a criterion for log-convex decay in non- selfadjoint dynamical systems ...... 90 Sandra Lucente : Blow-up for Quasi-Linear Wave Equations with time dependent potential ...... 90 Cleverson da Luz : Sigma-evolution models with low regular time-dependent structural damping: effective and non-effective dissipation ...... 90 Jorge Marques : Critical exponent for the semilinear damped wave equation with polynomial decaying prop- agation speed ...... 90 Makoto Nakamura : Global solutions for the semilinear diffusion equation in the de Sitter spacetime .... 90 Hideo Nakazawa : Some estimates of solutions of perturbed Helmholtz equations ...... 91 Alessandro Palmieri : Recent progress in semilinear wave equations in the scale-invariant case ...... 91 Fabio Pusateri : Some recent results on periodic waver waves ...... 91 Yuta Wakasugi : Lp-Lq estimates for the damped wave equation and the critical exponent for the nonlinear problem with slowly decaying data ...... 91
S.19 Spectral Theory of Partial Differential Equations 91 Giuseppina di Blasio : Some sharp spectral inequalities ...... 92 Davide Buoso : Semiclassical bounds for spectra of biharmonic operators ...... 92 Maurizio Garrione : Spectral theory for beams with intermediate piers and related nonlinear evolution prob- lems ...... 92 Tynysbek Kal’menov : On the structure of the spectrum of regular boundary value problems for differential equations ...... 92 Yulia Meshkova : On homogenization of periodic parabolic systems ...... 92 Alip Mohammed : Eigenvalues of the Third Boundary Value Problem for the Heat Equation ...... 92 El A¨ıdiMohammed : On the negative spectrum of generalized Hamiltonians defined on metric graphs ... 92 Kordan Ospanov : Coercive estimates for a second-order differential equation with oscillating drift ..... 93 n Marcus Waurick : Quantitative aspects for homogenisation problems in R ...... 93 Michele Zaccaron : Spectral stability for the Maxwell equations in a cavity ...... 93 Yeskabylova Zhuldyz : Conditions of maximal regularity for a third-order differential equation with fast growing intermediate coefficients ...... 93
S.20 Theory and Applications of Boundary-domain Integral and Pseudodifferential Operators 94 Tsegaye Ayele : Two-operator BDIEs for Variable-Coefficient Neumann Problem with General Data .... 94 Tsegaye Ayele : Boundary-Domain Integral Equation systems to the Mixed BVP for Compressible Stokes Equations with Variable Viscosity in 2D ...... 94 Lasha Baramidze : Uniform Convergence of Double Vilenkin-Fourier Series ...... 94 Solomon Tesfaye Bekele : Two-operator Boundary-Domain Integral Equations for variable coefficient Neu- mann boundary value problem in 2D ...... 94
12 Abstracts
George Chkadua : Dynamical interaction problems of acoustic waves and thermo-electro-magneto elastic structures ...... 94 Christian Constanda : Approximate Solution for Thin Plates in an Infinite Domain ...... 95 Mulugeta Alemayehu Dagnaw : Boundary-Domain Integral Equation Systems to the Dirichlet BVP for Stokes Equations with variable viscosity in 2D ...... 95 Mulugeta Alemayehu Dagnaw : Boundary-Domain Integral Equation Systems to the Neumann BVP for a compressible Stokes System with variable viscosity in 2D ...... 95 Roland Duduchava : Mixed Boundary Value Problems for an Elliptic Equation in a Lipschitz Domain ... 95 Carlos Fresneda-Portillo : Boundary Domain Integral Equations for Diffusion Equation in Non-homogeneous Media with Dirichlet Boundary Conditions based on a New Family of Parametrices ...... 96 Yuri Karlovich : Mellin pseudodifferential operators with non-regular symbols and their applications .... 96 Mirela Kohr : Layer potentials and exterior boundary problems in weighted Sobolev spaces for the Stokes system with L∞ elliptic coefficient tensor ...... 96 Vakhtang Kokilashvili : Solution of the Riemann boundary value problem in the case when the free term belongs to the grand variable exponent Lebesgue space Lp(t),θ(Γ) when min p(t)=1 ...... 96 Γ Alexander Meskhi : Singular integrals in weighted grand variable exponent Lebesgue spaces ...... 96 Sergey E. Mikhailov : Analysis of Boundary-Domain Integral Equations for the Variable-Viscosity Com- pressible Robin-Stokes BVP in Lp-based Spaces ...... 96 Maia Mrevlishvili : Investigation of nonclassical transmission problems of the thermo-electro-magneto elas- ticity theory for composed bodies by the integral equation method ...... 97 David Natroshvili : Localized boundary-domain integral equations approach with piecewise constant cut-off function for the heat transfer equation with a variable coefficient ...... 97 Julia Orlik : Rescaling and Trace Operators in Fractional Sobolev Spaces on Bounded Lipschitz Domains with Periodic Structure ...... 97 Gvantsa Shavardenidze : On the convergence of Ces`aro means of negative order of Vilenkin-Fourier series 97 Ilya Spitkovsky : On Toeplitz operators with matrix almost periodic symbols ...... 98
S.21: Time-frequency Analysis and Applications 98 Luis Daniel Abreu : Time-frequency analysis of signals periodic in time and in frequency ...... 98 Peter Balazs : Recent Developments in Time-frequency Analysis and Applications ...... 98 Brigitte Forster-Heinlein : Frame Recycling ...... 98 Hans G. Feichtinger : Current problems in Gabor Analysis ...... 98 Nicki Holighaus : Coorbit spaces for warped time-frequency representations ...... 99 Jo˜aoNuno Prata : What is the Wigner function closest to a given square integrable function? ...... 99 Ayse Sandikci : Continuity properties of Multilinear τ-Wigner Transform ...... 99 Michael Speckbacher : Planar sets of sampling for the short-time Fourier transform - From sufficient conditions to sampling bounds on polyanalytic Fock spaces ...... 99 Elena Ushakova : Compactly supported linear combinations of elements of Battle–Lemari´espline wavelet systems and decompositions in weighted function spaces ...... 99 Jordy Timo Van Velthoven : Coorbit spaces associated to integrably admissible dilation groups ...... 100 Felix Voigtlaender : Invertibility of frame operators on Besov-type decomposition spaces ...... 100 Wang Yanbo : Adaptive Fourier Decomposition in Hp Spaces ...... 100
S.22 Wavelet theory and its Related Topics 100 Yoshihiro Aihara : Deficiency of holomorphic curves for hypersurfaces and linear systems ...... 100 Maria Charina : H¨olderregularity of anisotropic wavelets and wavelet frames: matrix approach ...... 100 Li Dengfeng : The Template-based Procedure of Biorthogonal Ternary Wavelets for Curve Multiresolution Processing ...... 101 Neil Kristofer Dizon : Optimization in the construction of nearly cardinal and nearly symmetric wavelets . 101 Kensuke Fujinoki : Two-dimensional frames for multidirectional decompositions ...... 101 Keiko Fujita : Some topics on the Gabor wavelet transformation ...... 101 Mikhail Karapetyants : Subdivision schemes on a dyadic half-line ...... 101 Yun-Zhang Li : The time-frequency analysis on the half space ...... 101 Anastasia Zakharova : Application of frame theory to shape from defocus ...... 102
S.23 Poster Session 102 Yahya Almalki : Spin Structures on p-Gonal Surfaces via Divisors ...... 102 Asmae Babaya : Analytic Improvement of Frequency Characteristic of GaN-based HEMT ...... 102 David Santiago G´omezCobos : Harmonic Analysis and the topology of Spheres ...... 102 George Giorgobiani : On the series with an affine sum range in a Banach space ...... 102 Sne˘zanaGordic : Colombeau generalized stochastic processes and applications ...... 103 Anna Kholomeeva : Exact solutions of a nonlinear equation from the theory of nonstationary processes in semiconductors ...... 103 Liudmila Novikova : Bifurcations of invariant manifolds of nonlinear operators in Banach spaces ...... 103 Nicusor Minculete : Some refinements of Ostrowski’s inequality and an extension to a 2-inner product space 103
13 Abstracts
Nico Michele Schiavone : Heat-like and wave-like behaviour of the lifespan estimates for wave equations with scale invariant damping and mass ...... 103 Yi Zhu : Global solutions of 3D incompressible MHD system with mixed partial dissipation and magnetic diffusion ...... 103
Index 105
14 15
Plenary talks
Statistical Estimation with Algebraic Structure: Statistical and Compu- tational Considerations
Afonso S. Bandeira Department of Mathematics and Center for Data Science, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA [email protected]
The massive datasets now commonplace in many fields of industry and science hold the promise of signifi- cantly changing our understanding of the world around us. Key to the fulfillment of this promise however, is the ability to perform computationally efficient statistical inference on such large datasets. This moti- vates one of the key questions in theoretical data science, to understand which statistical inference tasks are impossible, which are possible but computationally infeasible for large datasets, and which enjoy efficient estimation procedures. In this talk, we will focus on an important class of estimation problems that are rich in algebraic structure. Motivated by problems in signal/image processing, and computer vision we will address the task of estimating a signal, image, tri-dimensional structure/scene from measurements corrupted not only by noise but also by latent transformations. Many such transformations can be described as a group acting on the object to be recovered. Examples include the Simulatenous Localization and Mapping (SLaM) problem in Robotics and Computer Vision, where pictures of a scene are obtained from different positions and orientations; Cryo- Electron Microscopy (Cryo-EM) imaging where projections of a molecule density are taken from unknown rotations, and several others. —————— Afonso Bandeira received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from Princeton University in 2015. Currently, he is a Professor of Mathematics and Data Science at the Courant Institute. His contributions to Mathematics cover a broad range with fundamental contributions to probability, harmonic analysis, numerical analysis, mathematical signal processing, graph theory, data science, and neural networks. Among other awards he received a Sloan Research Fellowship in 2018 and was selected as a 2015 DARPA Riser.
———————————— Analysis on fractal spaces and heat kernels
Alexander Grigor’yan Department of Mathematics, University of Bielefeld, 33501 Bielefeld, Germany [email protected]
We discuss elements of Analysis on singular metric spaces, in particular, on fractals, based on the notion of the heat kernel. Such spaces are characterized by two parameters: the Hausdorff dimension and the walk dimension, where the latter determines the space/time scaling for a diffusion process. We present various approaches to the notion of the walk dimension, including those via Besov function spaces and via Markov jump processes. We also discuss heat kernel bounds for diffusion and jump processes. —————— Alexander Grigor’yan received his PhD from Moscow State University in 1982 and his Doctor of Physyco- mathematical sciences by Moscow State University in 1989. He was a visiting scholar at Harvard University in 1993-1994 and moved to the Imperial College London until 2005. Since then he is Professor of Mathe- matics at University of Bielefeld in Germany. He made fundamental contributions in Geometric Analysis on Riemannian manifolds, graphs, and metric spaces. This in includes analysis of partial differential equations of elliptic and parabolic types on Riemannian manifolds, random walks on graphs, function theory and dif- fusion processes on fractal spaces. Major results are on heat kernel estimates, estimates on eigenvalues of Laplace and Schr¨odingeroperators and long time behavior of random walks and diffusions. Furthermore, this also resulted in fundamental contributions to the theory of stochastic processes on manifolds, graphs,
15 Abstracts and fractals. For his contributions he received the Whitehead prize in 1997 and the prize of the Moscow Mathematical Society in 1988.
———————————— Totally positive functions in sampling theory and time-frequency analysis
Karlheinz Grochenig¨ Faculty of Mathematics, University of Vienna, Oscar-Morgenstern-Platz 1, 1090 Wien, Austria [email protected]
Totally positive functions play an important role in approximation theory and statistics. In this talk I will present recent new applications of totally positive functions (TPFs) in sampling theory and time-frequency analysis. (i) We study the sampling problem for shift-invariant spaces generated by a TPF. These spaces arise the span of the integer shifts of a TPF and are often used as a substitute for bandlimited functions. We give a complete characterization of sampling sets for a shift-invariant space with a TPF generator of Gaussian type in the style of Beurling. (ii) A related problem is the question of Gabor frames, i.e., the spanning properties of time-frequency shifts of a given function. It is conjectured that the lattice shifts of a TPF generate a frame, if and only if the density of the lattice exceeds 1. At this time this conjecture has been proved for two important subclasses of TPFs. For rational lattices it is true for arbitrary TPFs. So far, TPFs seem to be the only window functions for which the fine structure of the associated Gabor frames is tractable. (iii) Yet another question in time-frequency analysis is the existence of zeros of the Wigner distribution (or the radar ambiguity function). So far all examples of zero-free ambiguity functions are related to TPFs, e.g., the ambiguity function of the Gaussian is zero free. —————— Karlheinz Gr¨ochenig is an Austrian Mathematician at the Faculty of Mathematics at University of Vienna. He made his Ph.D. degree sub auspiciis praesidentis at the University of Vienna in 1985. After positions at the McMaster University and the University of Connecticut he returned to Vienna in 2006. He made fundamental contributions in Harmonic analysis, time-frequency analysis, wave- let theory, (non-uniform) sampling theory, pseudodifferential operators, Banach algebras and their symmetry, non-commutative harmonic analysis. Among many other awards he received the Marie-Curie Excellence Award of the European Union in 2004.
———————————— Planar orthogonal polynomials and related point processes: random norm matrices and arithmetic jellium
H˚akan Hedenmalm Department of Mathematics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden [email protected]
In the random normal matrix model, the correlation kernel is expressed as a sum over orthogonal polynomials. The spectra of such normal matrices typically fill a region, the “spectral droplet”. The local behavior of the eigenvalues near the edge of the droplet has attracted attention, and it was conjectured that the behavior is asymptotically governed by the error function kernel, for smooth boundary points. Here, we resolve this conjecture, assuming the whole boundary is smooth. The approach goes through developing a new asymptotic expansion for the orthogonal polynomials, which goes beyond the classical work of Szeg¨o, Carleman, and Suetin. This allows us to also consider ensembles where the correlation kernel has gaps in the sense of summing only over some of the orthogonal polynomials. If we sum over an arithmetic progression we obtain “arithmetic jellium”, a compound with orbifold structure generating a representation of SU(1, 1). This reports on joint work with Aron Wennman. —————— H˚akan Hedenmalm received his Ph.D. in Mathematics Uppsala University in 1985. Prior to joining the Royal Institute of Technology, he served in the Department of Mathematics at Lund University until 2002. He made major contributions in a variety of fields including the theory of Bergman spaces and associated reproducing kernels, Several complex variables, the theory of biharmonic operators, the theory of Dirichlet
16 Abstracts series, quasiconformal mappings, random matrices and polyanalytic determinantal processes. For his contri- butions he received the Wallenberg prize in 1882, the G¨oranGustafsson Prize in 2002 and the Eva and Lars G˚ardingPrize in 2015. In 1997 he was elected to the Royal Physiographic Society in Lund and in 2018 to the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters.
———————————— Recent progress in the theory of minimal surfaces
Andre´ Neves Department of Mathematics, University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA [email protected]
A long standing problem in geometry, conjectured by S.-T. Yau in 1982, is that any any 3-manifold admits an infinite number of distinct minimal surfaces. The analogous problem for geodesics on surfaces led to the discovery of deep interactions between dynamics, topology, and analysis. The last couple of years brought dramatic developments to Yau’s conjecture, which has now been settled due to the work of Marques-Neves and Song. I will survey the history of the problem, its significance, and all the contributions made throughout the last 30 years. —————— Andr´eNeves received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from Stanford University in 2005. He has a Licenciatura degree from the Instituto Superior T´ecnico(1999). Prior to joining the faculty of the University of Chicago in 2016 he was a Professor at the Imperial College. In 2012, together with Fernando Marques, he proved that the least bended torus in space is the Clifford torus and, in doing so, solved the Willmore conjecture. For his contributions he received numerous awards, including the Philip Leverhulme Prize in 2012, the LMS Whitehead Prize in 2013, the Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award in 2015, a New Horizons in Mathematics Prize, Oswald Veblen Prize in 2016, and a Simons Investigator Award in 2018. His current research interests include Riemannian geometry, scalar curvature, Min-Max Theory, Mean Curvature Flow, and General Relativity.
———————————— Multidimensional inverse scattering problem
Roman Novikov CNRS (UMR 7641), Centre de Math´ematiquesAppliqu´ees, Ecole´ Polytechnique, Universit´eParis-Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau, France [email protected]
We give a short review of old and recent results on the multidimensional inverse scattering problem for the Schr¨odingerequation. A special attention is paid to efficient reconstructions of the potential from scattering data which can be measured in practice. In this connection our considerations include reconstructions from non-overdetermined monochromatic scattering data and formulas for phase recovering from phaseless scattering data. Potential applications include phaseless inverse X-ray scattering, acoustic tomography and tomographies using elementary particles. This talk is based, in particular, on results going back to M. Born (1926), L. Faddeev (1956, 1974), S. Manakov (1981), R.Beals, R. Coifman (1985), G. Henkin, R. Novikov (1987), and on more recent results of R. Novikov (1998 - 2019). —————— Roman Novikov received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1990 under the supervision of S.P. Novikov and his Doctor of Physyco-mathematical sciences by the St. Petersburg Branch of V.A. Steklov Mathematical Institute in 1998. Currently, he is Directeur de recherche au CNRS at CMAP - Centre de Math´ematiquesAppliqu´ees, Ecole´ Polytechnique, France. He made fundamental contributions in the theory of inverse problems, especially in the theory of inverse scattering and tomography, discrete function theory, and the theory of Riemann-Hilbert problems.
————————————
17 Abstracts
Self-similar solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation
Tohru Ozawa Department of Applied Physics, Waseda University, 3-4-1, Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan [email protected]
A class of self-similar solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schr¨odingerequations is studied. Especially, the asymptotics of profile functions are shown to posses a logarithmic phase correction. This logarithmic phase correction is obtained from the nonlinear interaction of profile functions. This is a remarkable difference from the pseudo-conformally invariant case, where the logarithmic correction comes from the linear part of the equations of the profile functions. This talk is based on my recent jointwork with Kazumasa Fujiwara (Tohoku) and Vladimir Georgiev (Pisa). —————— Tohru Ozawa has been a Professor of Mathematics at Waseda University in Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, since 2008. He graduated with honors from the Department of Physics at Waseda University in 1984. He received an M.S. degree in 1986 and Ph.D. degree in 1990 from RIMS, Kyoto University. He held a Full Professor position from 1995 to 2008 at Hokkaido University in Sapporo. In 1998, he was awarded a Spring Prize from the Mathematical Society of Japan for his pioneering work on the nonlinear Schr¨odingerequation. His research interests include nonlinear Schr¨odingerequations (scattering theory, Strichartz estimates, analyticity and smoothing properties of solutions, derivative coupling, etc.), nonlinear hyperbolic equations (Klein-Gordon equation, Dirac equation, systems of wave equations, Strichartz estimates, nonrelativistic limit, self-similar solutions, etc.), and function spaces (embedding theorems, interpolation inequalities, characterizations of fractional Sobolev spaces over Lie groups, etc.).
———————————— Inverse Problems and the Nonlinear Fourier Transform
Samuli Siltanen Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Helsinki, Finland [email protected]
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is an emerging medical imaging method. It is based on probing the human body with harmless electric currents fed through electrodes on the skin. The voltages appearing on the electrodes are measured, and the aim of EIT is to recover the internal distribution of electric conductivity. The resulting image can be used for diagnosing stroke or assessing the lung function of cystic fibrosis patients. The mathematical model of EIT is the inverse conductivity problem introduced by Alberto Calder´onin 1980. It is a generic example of an ill-posed inverse boundary value problem, where one tries to reconstruct a PDE coefficient from a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. This reconstruction task is highly sensitive to modelling errors and measurement noise, and therefore requires regularised solution. A mathematically satisfying regularisation approach is offered by a nonlinear Fourier transform, based on Complex Geometric Optics solutions introduced by John Sylvester and Gunther Uhlmann in 1987. A low- pass filter applied on the nonlinear frequency domain enables robust real-time EIT imaging, with cutoff frequency determined by the amplitude of measurement noise. This imaging method is based on solving a D-bar equation and is connected to the theory of pseudoanalytic functions. There are further interesting possibilities arising from the use of the nonlinear Fourier transform. An added one-dimensional Fourier transform leads to singularity propagation along two-dimensional leaves, according to the Duistermaat-H¨ormandertheory of complex principal type operators. This can be used in EIT imaging for recovering boundaries between tissues and organs. Furthermore, the nonlinear Fourier transform can be used for linearising the Novikov-Veselov equation, a (2+1) dimensional generalisation of the KdV equation. Based on these examples it is safe to say that the nonlinear Fourier transform is a versatile tool applicable to very different problems. It surely holds more secrets yet to be revealed. —————— Samuli Siltanen received his Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from Helsinki University of Technology in 1999. Currently, he is Professor of Industrial Mathematics at University of Helsinki and Team leader in the Finnish Centre of Excellence in Inverse Modelling and Imaging. He made major contributions in the area of inverse problems, especially in the conductivity problem and inverse scattering. He also focuses on practical and
18 Abstracts industrial implementations and is holder of several patents. Among other prizes he received the J.V. Snellman Prize in 2018.
———————————— Hardy inequalities on homogeneous groups
Durvudkhan Suragan Department of Mathematics, Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan [email protected]
In this talk, we discuss Hardy inequalities and closely related topics from the point of view of Folland and Stein’s homogeneous (Lie) groups. The place where Hardy inequalities and homogeneous groups meet is a beautiful area of mathematics with links to many other subjects. In short, our main idea is consistently working with relations of quasi-radial derivatives and the Euler operators, so from these relations follow various Hardy type inequalities with sharp constants on homogeneous groups. While describing the general theory of Hardy type inequalities in the setting of general homogeneous groups, we pay particular attention to the special class of stratified groups. In this environment, the theory of Hardy inequalities becomes in- tricately intertwined with the properties of sub-Laplacians and subelliptic partial differential equations. To demonstrate applications of the theory we present solutions of two previously known conjectures. Partic- ularly, we discuss the Badiale-Tarantello conjecture and the conjecture on the geometric Hardy inequality in a half-space on the Heisenberg group with a sharp constant. The present talk is partially based on our recent open access book (with the same title) with Michael Ruzhansky. —————— Durvudkhan Suragan received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from Al-Farabi Kazakh National University in 2013. Prior to joining Nazarbayev University in April 2018, he served in the Department of Mathematics at Imperial College London as a research associate and at Institute of Mathematics and Mathematical Modeling (Almaty) as a leading reseacher. His current research interests include analysis on Lie groups, applied mathematics (mathematical physics), PDE, potential theory and spectral geometry. In 2013, Suragan was awarded the Konayev prize for young scientists (in Kazakhstan) for the best work in the field of natural sciences. In 2018, Suragan won the Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize for his (with Professor Michael Ruzhansky, Imperial College London) monograph: Hardy inequalities on homogeneous groups, Progress in Mathematics, Vol. 327, Birkhauser, 2019. xvi+588pp.
————————————
19 Abstracts
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calculate the mean proportion of equilibria which have a fixed fraction of unstable directions. ——— Sessions Global bifurcations of limit cycles and strange attrac- tors in multi-parameter polynomial dynamical systems S.1 Applications of dynamical systems Valery Gaiko theory in biology National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, United Insti- tute of Informatics Problems, Surganov Str. 6, 220012 Organisers Minsk, BELARUS Torsten Lindstrom¨ [email protected]
Scope of the session: In this session we primarily accept We develop new bifurcational geometric methods based talks that are using dynamical systems theory in order on the Wintner–Perko termination principle for the to analyze various models that arise in biological appli- global bifurcation analysis of planar multi-parameter cations. The models analyzed may be mechanistically polynomial dynamical systems. Using these methods, formulated, fitted to data, deterministic, or stochastic. we present, e. g., a solution of Hilbert’s Sixteenth Prob- Various relations between such models that arise in dif- lem on the maximum number and distribution of limit ferent modeling approaches and under different simpli- cycles for the Kukles cubic-linear system, the general fying assumptions can be analyzed. Possible biological Li´enardpolynomial system with an arbitrary number of applications can include ecology, epidemiology, pharma- singular points, a Leslie–Gower system which models the cokinetics, evolution, physiology, pattern formation, and population dynamics in a real ecological or biomedical resource distribution, but are not limited to these topics. system, and for a reduced Topp system which models the dynamics of diabetes. Applying a similar approach, —Abstracts— we study also three-dimensional polynomial dynamical systems and, in particular, complete the strange attrac- Backward bifurcation in SEIRS model with satuation tor bifurcation scenarios in Lorenz type systems connect- incidence rate and treatment ing globally the homoclinic, period-doubling, Andronov– Yuanji Cheng Shilnikov, and period-halving bifurcations of limit cy- Malm¨oUniversitet, 205 06 Malm¨o,SWEDEN cles. [email protected] ——— Age- and size-structured models of population dynam- Abstract ics: optimal control and sustainability ——— Natali Hritonenko Nonlinear analogue of the May-Wigner instability tran- Prairie View A&M University, 77446 Prairie View, sition Texas, USA [email protected] Yan Fyodorov Department of Mathematics, King’s College London, Optimal control of population dynamics in forestry, fish- London WC2R 2LS, UK ery, agriculture and environmental sciences will be dis- [email protected] cussed. The focus will be on arising differential and in- tegral dynamic population models with two-dimensional How many equilibria will a large complex system, mod- distributed controls. Such models describe a popula- elled by N 1 randomly coupled autonomous nonlinear tion as a deterministic dynamic system with heteroge- differential equations typically have? How many of those neous elements, whose performance depends on the cur- equilibria are stable being local attractors of nearby tra- rent time and an additional independent variable (age jectories? Such questions arise in many applications, or size). notably in stability analysis of ecological communities Two models, the age-structured Lotka-McKendrik as originally posed by Robert May in 1972. Recently model of population dynamics and a nonlinear size- they has been partly answered within the framework of structured model of rational forest management, will be a model introduced and analysed in Y.V. Fyodorov, B.A. considered. In forestry and fishery, the link between the Khoruzhenko (2016), and G. Ben Arous, Y.V. Fyodorov, size and age of population individuals is rather weak and B.A. Khoruzhenko (under preparation) exploiting and corresponding models use the individual size rather recent insights in the theory of large random asymmet- than its age as a variable, which leads to size-structured ric matrices. We show that with increased interaction (physiologically structured) models. The models have strength such systems generically undergo an abrupt been employed to solve various practical problems that transition from a trivial phase portrait with a single sta- include, but are not limited to, finding optimal harvest- ble equilibrium into a topologically non-trivial regime ing strategies and exploring sustainable development un- of ’absolute instability’ where equilibria are on average der changing environmental conditions. The optimal exponentially abundant, but typically all of them are control, steady-state analysis, and bifurcation analysis unstable, unless the dynamics is purely gradient. When will be presented. Applied interpretation of the obtained interactions increase even further the stable equilibria outcomes will be provided. eventually become on average exponentially abundant ——— unless the dynamics is purely solenoidal. We further
21 Abstracts
Two-dimensional differential delay systems as mathe- configurations are possible: either there is a point where matical models of physiological processes four species concur, a 4-point, or there are two points where only three species concur. We characterized, for Anatoli Ivanov a given datum, the possible 4-point configuration by Pennsylvania State University, P.O. Box 264, Lehman, means of the solution of a Dirichlet problem for the PA 18627, USA Laplace equation. [email protected] This is a joint work with Eugenio Montefusco (Sapienza University, Rome, Italy). We study dynamical properties of solutions of two- dimensional differential systems with delay which serve ——— as mathematical models of several physiological pro- Applications of optimal control theory to cholera cesses in human body. One such model describes the Ana P. Lemos-Paiao˜ intracellular circadian rhythm generator; it was intro- CIDMA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, POR- duced in 1999 by Scheper et al. in the Journal of Neuro- TUGAL science. Another one describes oscillations in a glucose- [email protected] insulin interaction model with time delay; its several ver- sions were introduced by different researchers who stud- Applications of optimal control theory to cholera Ab- ied various aspects of this physiological phenomenon. stract: We propose and study several mathematical Mathematically the models can be incorporated by a models for the transmission dynamics of some strains system of delay differential equations of the form of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, responsible for the
0 cholera disease in humans. Control functions are added (1) x (t) = −αx(t) + f(x(t), y(t), x(t − τ), y(t − σ)) with the purpose to obtain different optimal control y 0(t) = −βy(t) + g(x(t), y(t), x(t − τ), y(t − σ)), problems. Their study allow us to determine the best way to curtail the spread of the disease. Such models are where nonlinearities f and g are continuous real-valued applied to the cholera’s outbreak of Haiti (2010-2011) functions, decay rates α, β are positive, and delays τ, σ and Yemen (2017-2018). are non-negative with τ + σ > 0. Sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions in system (1) are ——— established. The nonlinearities f and g are further as- Destabilization, stabilization, and multiple attractors in sumed to satisfy either positive or negative feedback con- saturated mixotrophic environments dition with the overall negative feedback in the system. Torsten Lindstrom¨ The stability of the unique equilibrium and oscillation Department of Mathematics, Linnaeus University, 35195 of all solutions about it are studied and derived in terms V¨axj¨o,SWEDEN of the characteristic equation of the linearized system. [email protected] The instability of the equilibrium together with a one- sided boundedness of either f or g lead to the existence In this talk we elucidate the dynamical consequences of of periodic solutions. The analysis of system (1) uses the invasion of mixotrophs by the use of a model that is a some of the recent results established for higher order limiting case the chemostat possessing explicit resource differential delay equations. dynamics modeling. The model is a hybrid of a com- petition model describing the competition for resources ——— between an autotroph and a mixotroph and a predator- On the limit configuration of four species strongly com- prey model describing the interaction between the au- peting systems totroph and a herbivore. Mixotrophic interactions are a strong component in Flavia Lanzara harmful algae blooms, Hallenrath-Lehmann et. al. Mathematics Department, University ”La Sapienza”, (2015) and the purpose of this paper is not predict- 00144 Rome, ITALY ing recurrent harmful algae blooms. Instead we aim [email protected] at understanding the environmental conditions allow- ing for mixotrophic invasions and their dynamical con- According to the competitive exclusion principle (also sequences. known as Gause’s law), many competing species can- It is possible for a mixotroph to invade both autotrophic not coexist under very strong competition, but when environments and environments described by interac- spatial movements are permitted more than one species tions between autotrophs and herbivores. The inter- can coexist thanks to the segregation of their habitats. action between autotrophs and herbivores might be in From a mathematical viewpoint the determination of the equilibrium or cyclic. Our first conclusion is that it configuration of the habitat segregation is an interesting is possible for an invading mixotroph to both stabilize problem which can be modelled by an optimal (in a suit- and destabilize autotrophs-herbivore dynamics, depend- able sense) partition of a domain. In recent papers the ing on the environmental conditions and the properties problem is studied modelling the interspecies competi- of the invading mixotroph. tion with a large interaction term in an elliptic system of Our second conclusion is that environmental conditions partial differential equations inspired by classical models allowing for multiple attractors after mixotrophic inva- in populations dynamics. sion exist. Such initial value dependent behavior may be In this talk we analysed some qualitative properties of the consequence both after an invasion in a completely the limit configuration of the solutions of a reaction- autotrophic environment and in both cyclic and equilib- diffusion system of four competing species as the com- rium autotroph-herbivore environments. petition rate tends to infinity. Large interaction induces the spatial segregation of the species and only two limit ———
22 Abstracts
The inverse problem on tree graph with attached will be the Neumann-to-Dirichlet rather than Dirichlet- masses from the point of view of neurobiology to-Neumann. What is more important, the matching Kirchhoff condition takes a slightly different form in Gulden Murzabekova some of these cases. Zhenis Prospect, 62, 010008 Nur-Sultan, KAZA- KHSTAN ——— [email protected] From Lotka-Volterra systems to Polymatrix Replicators The model is based on the practical problem of dendritic trees formed by neurons of the central nervous system. Telmo Peixe The activity of neurons is accompanied by significant ULisboa, ISEG, CEMAPRE, Rua do Quelhas, 6, 1200- variations in electrical and physical parameters. Infor- 781 Lisbon, PORTUGAL mation is generated through an electrical impulse. The [email protected] state of the system is described on a quantum graph [Av- donin S., Kurasov P., 2008] with differential operators Consider a population divided in a finite number of on edges and the Kirchhoff-Neumann agreement condi- groups, each one with a finite number of strategies, tions at the vertices. Unlike the staining and visualiza- where interactions between individuals of any two tion methods for evaluating many dendritic properties, groups are allowed, including the same group. This our approach is analytically rigorous and relies on the model is designated as the polymatrix game. The sys- study of changes in currents. In contrast to [Stephen- tem of differential equations associated to a polyma- son E., Kojouharov H., 2018], we have given a math- trix game, introduced recently by Alishah and Duarte ematical justification based on an inverse problem for in 2015 and designated as polymatrix replicator, form a parabolic equation on a tree graph. We expand the a simple class of ordinary differential equations defined theory of neural cables by the BC method; we prove on prisms given by a product of simplexes. This class of sufficient conditions for the identification of a priori pa- replicator dynamics contains well known classes of evo- rameters; new theorems on regularity and controllability lutionary game dynamics, such as the symmetric and in the inverse problem for a heat equation with memory asymmetric replicator equations, and some replicator on a tree graph with attached masses in internal ver- equations for n-person games. As J. Hofbauer proved in tices. On any given branch of the dendrite (edges ei of 1981 the replicator equation is in some sense equivalent the graph tree) there are sources of Ni connecting with to the Lotka-Volterra (LV) system, independently intro- other cells, where Ni = 0, 1, 2,... and Ni is a finite num- duced in 1920s by A. J. Lotka and V. Volterra. The LV ber. The obtained results on the recovering of sources system is perhaps the most widely known system used in allow us to study the functional activity of neurons in scientific areas as diverse as biology, physics, chemistry, the process of influence of skin receptors. and economy. In this talk I will present the definition of polymatrix replicator, some basic properties, and some ——— results about the dynamics and the inferences we can Identification algorithm for differential equation with make about the associated polymatrix game. memory in biomathematical problems ——— Karlygash Nurtazina Global dynamics of a new delay logistic equation arisen Satpayev Street, 2, 010008 Nur-Sultan, KAZAKHSTAN in cell biology [email protected] Gergely Rost¨ University of Szeged, Szeged, HUNGARY The paper is devoted to mathematical models of sensory [email protected] physiology which lead to different class of inverse prob- lems. Pacinian corpuscles are skin receptors that play The delayed logistic equation (also known as Hutchin- a major role in sense of touch (Bell, 1994; Bell, 1999). son’s equation or Wright’s equation) was originally in- A model for the membrane potential for the encapsu- troduced to explain oscillatory phenomena in ecological lated nerve ending can be described by parabolic equa- dynamics. While it motivated the development of a large tion with memory on tree graph with attached masses. number of mathematical tools in the study of nonlin- The coefficient m(x) of this equation is linearly related to ear delay differential equations, it also received criticism the mechanical strain felt by the corpuscles nerve due to from modellers because of the lack of a mechanistic bi- a local stimulus applied on the skin surface above the re- ological derivation and interpretation. Here we propose ceptor. This problem boils down to constructing an algo- a new delayed logistic equation, which has clear biologi- rithm for identifying the coefficient of a parabolic equa- cal underpinning coming from cell population modelling. tion with memory on a tree graph with masses attached This nonlinear differential equation includes terms with to internal vertices. We recover the m(x) coefficient discrete and distributed delays. The global dynamics by modifying the boundary control method [Avdonin, is completely described, and it is proven that all feasi- Kurasov 2008], and develop an algorithmic approach to ble nontrivial solutions converge to the positive equilib- estimate m(x) numerically. We develop methodology of rium. The main tools of the proof rely on persistence [Avdonin, Bell, 2015] to identify edge radii, lengths, and theory, comparison principles and an L2-perturbation conductances for our class of graphs. It is allows us to technique. Using local invariant manifolds, a unique het- develop an algorithmic implementation to estimate these eroclinic orbit is constructed that connects the unstable quantities. Many results concerning inverse problems for zero and the stable positive equilibrium, and we show PDEs on graphs dealt mostly with the hyperbolic type that these three complete orbits constitute the global equations. Our identification research involves applica- attractor of the system. Despite global attractivity, the tions to parabolic equations, so our response operator dynamics is not trivial as we can observe long-lasting
23 Abstracts transient oscillatory patterns of various shapes. We also global stability analysis of the equilibrium points is per- discuss the biological implications of these findings and formed, for any positive discrete time delay. In a final their relations to other logistic type models of growth part, we formulate a delayed optimal control problem with delays. with the aim to determine the PrEP implementation strategy that minimizes the number of individuals with ——— pre-AIDS HIV-infection, as well as the costs associated Bifurcations on Invariant Tori in Predator-prey Models to PrEP. The theoretical results are illustrated through with Seasonal Prey Harvesting numerical simulations. Shigui Ruan ——— Department of Mathematics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124-4250, USA S.2 Complex Analysis and Partial [email protected] Differential Equations We study bifurcations in predator-prey systems with Organisers seasonal prey harvesting. First, when the seasonal har- Okay Celebi, Sergei Rogosin vesting reduces to constant yield, it is shown that various kinds of bifurcations, including saddle-node bifurcation, Scope of the session: This session will be the combi- degenerate Hopf bifurcation, and Bogdanov-Takens bi- nation of researchers whose interests are close to the furcation (i.e., cusp bifurcation of codimension 2), occur Special Interest Group “Complex Analysis” and to the in the model as parameters vary. The existence of two “Complex and functional analytic methods for differen- limit cycles and a homoclinic loop is established. Bifur- tial equations”. cation diagrams and phase portraits of the model are This session supports the researches in classical areas also given by numerical simulations, which reveal far of complex analysis such as initial and boundary value richer dynamics compared to the case without harvest- problems for (linear and nonlinear) complex differential ing. Second, when harvesting is seasonal (described by a equations and applications, boundary behavior of ana- periodic function), sufficient conditions for the existence lytic and generalized analytic functions, conformal map- of an asymptotically stable periodic solution and bifur- pings, special functions in complex domains, entire and cation of a stable periodic orbit into a stable invariant meromorphic functions, integral equations, as well as torus of the model are given. Numerical simulations, the modern directions in one- and several-dimensional including bifurcation diagrams, phase portraits, and at- complex analysis in which functional-analytic methods tractors of Poincar´emaps, are carried out to demon- are also employed. Complex methods serve to construct strate the existence of bifurcation of a stable periodic explicit solutions to linear problems in the plane with orbit into an invariant torus and bifurcation of a sta- generalizations to higher dimensions, while functional- ble homoclinic loop into an invariant homoclinic torus, analytic tools are applied to treat nonlinear equations respectively, as the amplitude of seasonal harvesting in- with linear or nonlinear conditions. We also welcome the creases. Our study indicates that to have persistence of presentations which have applications in Mathematical the interacting species with seasonal harvesting in the Physics, Mechanics, Biology, Chemistry, Medicine, Eco- form of asymptotically stable periodic solutions or stable nomics etc. Applications in Fluid Dynamics, Compos- quasi-periodic solutions, initial species densities should ite Materials, Porous Media, Elasticity, Visco-Elasticity, be located in the attraction basin of the hyperbolic sta- Hydro-, Aero- and Thermo-Dynamics are the most con- ble equilibrium, stable limit cycle, or stable homoclinic sidered. loop, respectively, for the model with no harvesting or with constant-yield harvesting. —Abstracts— ——— Integral representations and some boundary value prob- Stability and optimal control of a delayed HIV/AIDS- lems in Clifford analysis PrEP model Umit Aksoy Cristiana J. Silva Atilim University, Department of Mathematics, Incek, CIDMA, Department of Mathematics, University of Golbasi, 06830 Ankara, TURKEY Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PORTUGAL [email protected] [email protected] We study the Dirichlet and Neumann problems for Pois- Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) consists in the use of son equation in the unit ball using integral representa- an antiretroviral medication to prevent the acquisition tion formulas in terms of Laplacian in the complex Clif- of HIV infection by uninfected individuals and has re- ford algebra Cm. By introducing integral operators in cently demonstrated to be highly efficacious for HIV pre- Clifford analysis with their properties, we investigate the vention. In this work, we propose a delayed HIV/AIDS- boundary value problems for higher-order Poisson equa- PrEP model, given by a system of delayed differential tion. equations. We analyze the case where the implementa- ——— tion of PrEP suffers a discrete time-delay and study the Boundary Value Problems in Polydomains impact of the delay on the number of new HIV infec- tions. The time delay describes mathematically barriers A. Okay Celebi that block an effective implementation of PrEP, such as, Yeditepe University, Department of Mathematics, Kay- stigma, cost and adherence. The model has two equi- isdagi Caddesi, Atasehir, 34755 Istanbul, TURKEY librium points: disease free and endemic. A local and [email protected]
24 Abstracts
In this presentation we give a short survey of the bound- 0186 Tbilisi, GEORGIA ary value problems in polydomains in the last decades. [email protected] Firstly we develop an alternative method to derive in- n tegral representations for functions in C . This unified In the report the three-dimensional system of equations method provides representations which are suitable to of equilibrium for solids with voids is considered. From be employed in discussions for all linear boundary value this system of equations, using a reduction method of I. problems. In the rest of the article we have improved Vekua, we receive the equilibrium equations for the shal- some results obtained for Schwarz and Dirichlet type low shells. Further we consider the case of plates with problems. constant thickness in more detail. Namely, the systems Subject classification: 32W10, 32W50; 31A10 of equations corresponding to approximations N = 0 Keywords; Polydisc, Schwarz problem, Riquier problem, and N = 1 are written down in a complex form and we complex partial differential equations express the general solutions of these systems through analytic functions of complex variable and solutions of ——— the Helmholtz equation. The received general represen- Well-posedness and asymptotic results of 3D Burgers tations give the opportunity to solve analytically bound- equation in Gevrey class ary value problems. ——— Abdelkerim Chaabani Faculty of mathematical, physical and natural sciences, The product-type operators from logarithmic Bloch University El Manar, Residence El jinen block 137 ap- spaces to Zygmund-type spaces partement 3.1 el morouj, 2097 Tunis, TUNISIA Yongmin Liu [email protected] School of Mathematics and Statistics, Jiangsu Normal University, 221116 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, PEOPLE’S RE- We prove that the three-dimensional periodic Burgers PUBLIC OF CHINA equation has a unique global in time solution, in a crit- [email protected] ical Gevrey-Sobolev space. Comparatively to Navier- Stokes equations, the main difficulty is the lack of incom- The boundedness and compactness of a product-type pressibility condition. In our proof of existence, we over- operator, recently introduced by S. Stevi´c,A. Sharma come the bootstrapping argument, which was a technical and R. Krishan, step in a precedent proof, in Sololev spaces. This makes n (n) (n+1) Tψ1,ψ2,ϕf(z) = ψ1(z)f (ϕ(z))+ψ2(z)f (ϕ(z)), f ∈ H(D), our proof shorter and gives sense of considering Gevrey class for a mathematical study to Burgers equation. To from the logarithmic Bloch spaces to Zygmund-type prove that the unique solution is global in time, we use spaces are characterized, where ψ1, ψ2 ∈ H(D), ϕ is an the maximum principle. Energy methods, Sobolev prod- analytic self-map of D and n a positive integer. uct laws, compactness methods and Fourier analysis are ——— the main tools. Higher order mean value functions and polyharmonic ——— functions Existence and Uniqueness Theorem for Cusped Kelvin- Grzegorz Lysik Voigt Elastic Plates in the Zero Approximation of the Jan Kochanowski University, Swietokrzyska 15, 25-406 Hierarchical Models Kielce, POLAND [email protected] Natalia Chinchaladze I.Vekua Institute of Applied Mathematics of I. We introduce integral mean value functions which are Javakhishvili, Tbilisi State University, University street averages of integral means over spheres/balls and over 2, 0186 Tbilisi, Tbilisi, GEORGIA their images under the action of a discrete group of com- [email protected] plex rotations. In the case of real analytic functions we derive higher order Pizzetti’s formulas. As applications The talk is devoted to the homogeneous Dirichlet prob- we obtain a maximum principle for polyharmonic func- lem for the vibration problem of cusped viscoelastic tions and a characterization of convergent solutions to Kelvin-Voigt prismatic shells in case of the zero approx- higher order heat type equations. Also a new Dirichlet imation of the hierarchical models. The classical and type problem for polyharmonic functions is introduced weak setting of the problem are formulated. The spa- and solved in a special case. cial weighted functional spaces are introduced, which are ——— crucial in our analysis. The coerciveness of the corre- On the structure of generalized analytic function in the sponding bilinear form is shown and uniqueness and ex- vicinity of singular point istence results for the variational problem are proved. We describe in detail the structure of this spaces and es- Nino Manjavidze tablish their connection with weighted Sobolev spaces. 3/5 Cholokashvili St., 0162 Tbilisi, GEORGIA [email protected] ——— The talk deals with the structure of the solutions of Derivation of system of the equations of equilibrium for Carleman-Vekua equations in the neighborhood of sin- shallow shells and plates with voids gular point. The problem of the existence of a special Bakur Gulua majorant is studied. Some direct applications are pre- Sokhumi State University, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State sented. Talk is partially supported by the Shota Rus- University, 61 Politkovskaya street, University st. 2., taveli National Science Foundation grant N 17-96
25 Abstracts
——— Dushanbe, TAJIKISTAN [email protected] On the dimension of the kernel of a singular integral operator with non-Carleman shift and conjugation In this work, we investigate one class of three- dimen- sional integral equation by tube domains, are in power Rui Marreiros basis and lateral surface and may have supersingularity. Departamento de Matem´atica,Faculdade de Ciˆencias e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Let Ω denote the cylindrical domain Ω = {(t, z): a < PORTUGAL t < b, |z| < R}. Lower ground this cylinder denote by [email protected] D = {t = a, |z| < R} and the lateral surface will be de- note by S = {a < t < b, |z| = R}, z = x + iy. In domain Ω we shall consider the following integral equation On the Hilbert space Le2(T) the singular integral op- erator with non-Carleman shift and conjugation K = Z t K (t, τ) ϕ(t, z) + 1 ϕ(τ, z)dτ P+ + (aI + AC)P− is considered, where P± are the (τ − a)α m a P j ZZ Cauchy projectors, A = aj U , a, aj , j = 1, m, are 1 exp[iθ]K2(r, ρ) j=0 + β ϕ(t, s)ds continuous functions on the unit circle , U is the shift π ((R − ρ) )(s − z) T D operator and C is the operator of complex conjugation. Z t ZZ 1 dτ K3(t, τ; r, ρ) An estimate for the dimension of the kernel of the opera- + α β exp[iθ]ϕ(τ, s)ds π a (τ − a) (R − ρ) (s − z) tor K is obtained; some particular cases are considered. D ——— = f(t, z), where θ = args, s = ξ + iη, ds = 2 2 2 2 2 2 Global existence for coupled to the structurally damped dξdη, ρ = ξ + η , r = x + y ,K1(t, τ) = σ-evolution model n m P α α j−1 P β Aj (ωa (t) − ωa (τ)) ,K2(r, ρ) = Bl(ωa (r) − Mohamed Kainane Mezadek j=1 l=1 β i−1 University Hassiba Benbouali of Chlef, Department of ωa (ρ)) ),K3(t, τ; r, ρ) = K1(t, τ)K2(r, ρ),Aj (1 ≤ Mathematics, Faculty of Exact Science and Informatics, j ≤ n),Bl(1 ≤ l ≤ m) -are given constants, f(t, z)- α 02000 Chlef, Chlef, ALGERIA are given function, ϕ(t, z)-unknown function, ωa (t) = α−1 −1 kainane [email protected] [(α−1)(t−a) ] . In this work in depend of the roots of the characteristics equations n We are interested in the global existence to the coupled n X n−j Cauchy problem for structurally damped σ-evolution λ + Aj (j − 1)!λ = 0, models: j=1 and σ δ p m utt(t, x) + (−∆) u(t, x) + b(t)(−∆) ut(t, x) = |v| , m X n−j µ + Bj (j − 1)!µ = 0 u(0, x) := u0(x), ut(0, x) := u1(x) l=1 σ δ p obtained manifold solution. In this case, when general vtt(t, x) + (−∆) v(t, x) + µ(−∆) vt(t, x) = |u| , solution contain arbitrary functions, stand and investi- v(0, x) := v (x), v (0, x) := v (x), 0 t 1 gation different boundary value problems. n for (t, x) ∈ (0, ∞) × R , where δ ∈ [0, σ], σ > 1 and ——— b = b(t) is a positive function. 2-D Frequency-Domain System Identification ——— Xiaoyin Wang On the existence and compactness of the resolvent of University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, a Schr¨odingeroperator with a negative parameter Macau, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA [email protected] Madi Muratbekov Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and Inter- In this article, we propose two iterative algorithms to national Trade, 7, Zhubanov street, 010005 Astana, identify transfer functions of 2-D systems. The proposed KAZAKHSTAN algorithms are modifications of the two-dimensional [email protected] Adaptive Fourier Decomposition (abbreviated as 2-D AFD) and Weak Pre-Orthogonal Adaptive Fourier De- The talk is devoted to the questions of the existence of composition (abbreviated as W-POAFD). 2-D AFD and the resolvent and coercive estimates of the Schr¨odinger W-POAFD are newly established adaptive representa- n tion theories for multivariate functions utilizing, respec- operator with a negative parameter in the space L2(R ), where n ≥ 2. We note that a negative Schr¨odingerop- tively, the product-TM system and the product-Szego erator with a negative parameter arises when studying dictionary. The proposed algorithms give rise to rational singular differential operators of hyperbolic type in the approximations with real coefficients to transfer func- n+1 tions. Owing to the modified maximal selection prin- space L2(R ). ciples, the algorithms achieve a fast convergence rate − 1 ——— O(n 2 ) . To use 2-D AFD and W-POAFD for sys- To theory one class of three-dimensional integral equa- tem identification not only the theory is revised, but tion with super-singular kernels by tube domain also the practical algorithm codes are provided. Experi- mental examples show that the proposed algorithms give Nusrat Rajabov promising results. The theory and algorithms studied in Tajik National University, Rudaki avenue 17, 734025 this paper are valid for any n-D case, n ≥ 2.
26 Abstracts
——— from the complex structure of G). More precisely, we obtain a simpler proof of the vanishing of the complex Paley–Wiener-type Theorem for Analytic Functions in symplectic form on the strict Schottky locus. This a Tubular Domains joint work with Susana Ferreira (IPL) and Carlos Flo- Huang Yun rentino (FCUL). University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, PEOPLE’S RE- ——— PUBLIC OF CHINA [email protected] Intersection cohomology of the moduli space of Higgs bundles on a smooth projective curve Herein, a weighted version of the Paley–Wiener-type theorem for analytic functions in a tubular domain over Camilla Felisetti University of Geneva, Villa Battelle, 7 Route de Drize, a regular cone is obtained using Hp space method. 1227 Carouge, Geneva, SWITZERLAND Then, the classical n-dimensional Paley–Wiener theo- rem is generalized to a case wherein 0 < p < 2 and K [email protected] is not required to be a symmetric body. Finally, a ver- Let X be a smooth projective curve of genus g over sion of the edge-of-the-wedge theorem is obtained as an . The character variety M parametrizing conjugacy application of the weighted theorems. C B classes of representations from the fundamental group ——— of X into SL(2, C) is an affine irreducible singular pro- jective variety. The Non Abelian Hodge theorem states that there is a real analytic isomorphism between MB S.3 Complex Geometry and the quasi projective singular variety MDol which parametrizes semistable Higgs bundles of rank 2 and de- Organisers gree 0 on X. During the seminar I will present a desin- Alexander Schmitt gularization of these moduli spaces and I will compute the intersection cohomology of M using the famous Scope of the session: The main topics will be Higgs bun- Dol Decomposition theorem by Beilinson, Bernstein, Deligne dles and, more generally, augmented principal bundles. and Gabber. Moreover I will show that the mixed Hodge These are objects of complex algebraic geometry with structure on the intersection cohomology is pure, show- links to other areas, such as arithmetic and mathemati- ing evidence that an analogue of the P = W conjecture cal physics. In the form of gauge theory, analysis plays a might hold for singular moduli spaces. major role in the investigation of these objects. In fact, the so-called Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence relates ——— an algebro-geometric moduli space for these objects to Generating Functions for Hodge-Euler polynomials of a gauge theoretically defined one. The proof of the cor- GL(n,C)-character varieties respondence is highly analytical. The correspondence and its proof played a major role, e.g., in the work of Carlos Florentino Sir Simon Donaldson on invariants of differentiable four- Dept. Mat. Faculdade Ciˆencias,Univ. de Lisboa, Edf. manifolds for which he was awarded the fields medal. C6, Cp. Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL [email protected] —Abstracts— Given a finitely generated group F and a complex re- Higgs bundles and Schottky representations ductive Lie group G, the G-character variety of F , XF G = Hom(F,G)//G, is typically a singular algebraic Ana Casimiro variety whose geometric and topological (and sometimes Faculdade de Ciˆenciase Tecnologia, Universidade Nova arithmetic) properties can be studied via mixed Hodge de Lisboa, Quinta da Torre, 2829-516 Caparica, POR- structures (MHS). TUGAL The most interesting cases are when F is the funda- [email protected] mental group of a K¨ahlermanifold M, since then XF G is homeomorphic to a space of G-Higgs bundles over We relate Schottky representations to certain La- M. Some special classes of character varieties have grangian subspaces of the moduli space of Higgs G- their MHS encoded in a polynomial generalization of bundles (G is a connected reductive algebraic group). the Euler-Poincar´echaracteristic: the Hodge-Euler, also It is a fundamental result in the theory of Higgs bun- called the E-polynomial. dles, the so-called non-abelian Hodge theorem, that by In this seminar, concentrating in the case of the general considering the Hitchin equations for G-Higgs bundless, linear group G = GL(n, ), we present a remarkable re- one obtains a homeomorphism between the Betti space, C lation between the E-polynomials of X G and those of B, and the moduli space of semistable G-Higgs bundles F XirrG, the locus of irreducible representations of F into over a Riemann surface X. By a remark of Baraglia- F G. We will also give an overview of known explicit com- Schaposnik, when considering G-Higgs bundles over X putations of E-polynomials, as well as some conjectures with a real structure, one is naturally lead to represen- and open problems. tations into G of the fundamental group of a 3-manifold with boundary X. These are naturally related to Schot- ——— tky representations, as we will present in this talk. Our Cartan branes on the Hitchin system approach via Schottky representations has one advan- tage: we obtain a simple argument that shows that the Emilio Franco Baraglia-Schaposnik brane is indeed Lagrangian with re- Faculdade de Ciˆencias,Departamento de Matem´atica, spect to the natural complex structure of B (coming Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre
27 Abstracts
1021/1055. 4169-007 Porto, PORTUGAL ——— [email protected] Universal torsors over degenerating del Pezzo surfaces We study mirror symmetry on the singular locus of the Norbert Hoffmann Hitchin system at two levels. Firstly, by covering it by Mary Immaculate College, South Circular Road, V94 (supports of) BBB-branes, corresponding to Higgs bun- VN26 Limerick, IRELAND dles reducing their structure group to the Levi subgroup [email protected] of some parabolic subgroup P, whose conjectural dual BAA-branes we identify. Heuristically speaking, the lat- Let S be a split one-parameter family of smooth del ter are given by Higgs bundles reducing their structure Pezzo surfaces degenerating to a del Pezzo surface with group to the unipotent radical of P. Secondly, when P is ADE-singularities. Let G be the reductive group given a Borel subgroup, we are able to construct a family of by the root system of these singularities. We construct hyperholomorphic bundles on the BBB-brane, and study a G-torsor (or principal G-bundle) over S whose restric- the variation of the dual under this choice. We give evi- tion to the smooth fibres is the extension of structure dence of both families of branes being dual under mirror group of the universal torsor under the N´eron-Severi symmetry via an ad-hoc Fourier-Mukai integral functor. torus introduced and studied by Colliot-Th´el`eneand Sansuc. The G-torsor is unique and infinitesimally rigid. ——— This extends a construction of Friedman and Morgan for SO(p, q)−Higgs bundles and higher Teichm¨ullercom- individual singular del Pezzo surfaces. It is joint work ponents with Ulrich Derenthal. Peter Gothen ——— Centro de Matem´aticada Universidade do Porto, Fac- Compactification of the moduli space of stable principal uldade de Ciˆencias da UP, Edif´ıcioFC1, Rua do Campo G-bundles over a stable curve and beyond Alegre, s/n, 4169-007 Porto, PORTUGAL [email protected] Angel´ Luis Munoz-Casta˜ neda˜ Department of Mathematics, University of Le´on,SPAIN Some connected components of a moduli space are mun- dane in the sense that they are distinguished only by [email protected] obvious topological invariants or have no special char- acteristics. Others, such as the Hitchin component in Given a projective manifold X, a reductive group G and the moduli space of Higgs bundles, are more alluring a faithfull representation ρ : G → SL(V ), A. Schmitt de- and unusual either because they are not detected by pri- fined a singular principal G-bundle on it as a pair (F, τ) mary invariants, or because they have special geometric given by a torsion free sheaf and a morphism of alge- • G significance, or both. In this paper we describe new ex- bras τ : S (V ⊗ F ) → OX , and proved the existence amples of such ”exotic” components in moduli spaces of of a compact moduli space for δ-(semi)stable singular SO(p, q)−Higgs bundles on closed Riemann surfaces or, principal G-bundles having the space of stable principal equivalently, moduli spaces of surface group representa- G-bundles as an open subscheme. U. Bhosle proved the tions into the Lie group SO(p, q). We also provide a com- existence of a compact moduli space for δ-(semi)stable plete count of the connected components of these moduli singular principal G-bundles over irreducible projective spaces (except for SO(2, q), with q > 3). Time permit- curves with at most nodes as singularities. An impor- ting, we will comment on possible generalizations. The tant feature of this moduli space is that, when the curve talk will mainly be based on arXiv:1802.08093 which is is smooth, it is isomorphic to the classical moduli space joint work with Marta Aparicio-Arroyo, Steven Bradlow, constructed by A. Ramanathan provided the rational Brian Collier, Oscar Garc´ıa-Pradaand Andr´eOliveira. parameter δ is large enough. When the base curve is reducible, we can generalize the definition of singular ——— principal bundle by considering sheaves of depth one. In The Riemann-Hilbert mapping in genus two this talk, I will discuss the existence of a compact mod- uli space for δ-(semi)stable singular principal G-bundles Viktoria Heu over nodal (possibly reducible) projective curves and its IRMA, 7 rue Ren´eDescartes, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, behavior under variations of the base curve along M . Bas-Rhin, FRANCE g [email protected] ———
One possible formulation of the Riemann-Hilbert prob- Klein coverings of genus 2 curves lem in higher genus is ask which is the vector bundle un- Angela Ortega derlying the holomorphic connection over a curve asso- Humboldt Universit¨at,Institut f¨urMathematik, Unter ciated to a given monodromy representation. Since the den Linden 6, D-10099 Berlin, GERMANY monodromy is given in terms of the topological and not [email protected] the complex structure of the curve, one may vary the lat- ter and obtains, by Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, an We consider ´etale4 : 1 coverings of smooth genus 2 isomonodromic family of connections. In collaboration curves with the monodromy group the Klein group. De- with F. Loray, we obtained the following result: in the pending on the values of the Weil pairing restricted moduli space of irreducible sl2C-connections over genus to the group defining the covering, we distinguish the two curves, the isomonodromic foliation is transversal to isotropic and non-isotropic case. In this talk we will the locus of the trivial bundle and transversal to the lo- discuss the correspondence between the non-isotropic cus of flat unstable bundles. In this talk, we will present Klein coverings and the (1, 4)-polarised abelian surface. some applications of this result and of its proof. As a consequence of this, one can show the existence
28 Abstracts of exactly four hyperelliptic curves in a general (1, 4)- distinct Kodaira fibrations with base genus 2, answer- polarised abelian surface. We will also give several char- ing a stronger version of a problem from Kirby’s list in acterisations of the Klein coverings (isotropic and non- low-dimensional topology: isotropic) leading to the result that the corresponding Theorem. There exists an oriented 4-manifold X of Prym maps are generically injective in both cases. signature 144 that can be realized as a surface bundle This is a joint work with PawelBor´owka. over a surface of genus 2 with fibre genus 325 in two ——— different ways. Mirror symmetry on some non generic loci of the This is joint work with A. Causin. Hitchin system ——— Ana Peon-Nieto On Galois group of factorized covers of curves University of Geneva, Villa Battelle, 7 Route de Drize, Martha Romero 1227 Carouge, Geneva, SWITZERLAND Universidad del Cauca, Carrera 2A No. 3N-111 oficina [email protected] 306, 190002 Popay´an,Cauca, COLOMBIA [email protected] Mirror symmetry for Hitchin systems has been proven to be realised by a relative Fourier-Mukai transform over ψ ϕ Let Y −−−→X −−−→ 1 be a sequence of covers of com- the generic locus. In this talk I will explain how mirror P pact Riemann surfaces. In this work we study and com- symmetry operates on some natural hyperholomorphic pletely characterize the Galois group G(ϕ ◦ ψ) of ϕ ◦ ψ branes on the Hitchin system, given by fixed points by under the following properties: ϕ is a simple cover of tensorisation with a torsion line bundle. Generically, degree m and ψ is a Galois unramified cover of degree they are supported over the locus of singular integral n with abelian Galois group of type (n1, n2, ...ns). spectral curves. Many aspects of their geometry are m−1 We prove that G(ϕ◦ψ) =∼ ( n × n ×· · · n ) Sm. however more easily understood through branes sup- Z 1 Z 2 Z s o Furthermore, we give a natural geometric generator sys- ported on the most singular locus of a related Hitchin tem of G(ϕ◦ψ) obtained by studying the action on the system. I will refer to this interplay during the exposi- compact Riemann surface Z associated to the Galois tion. closure of ϕ ◦ ψ. This is joint work with E. Franco, P. Gothen and A. Oliveira. ——— ——— Higher Teichm¨ullerspaces for orbifolds Surface braid groups, finite Heisenberg covers and dou- Florent Schaffhauser ble Kodaira fibrations Universidad de Los Andes, Bogota, COLOMBIA [email protected] Francesco Polizzi Universit`adella Calabria - Dipartimento di Matematica The Teichm¨ullerspace of a compact 2-orbifold X can be e Informatica, Via P. Bucci Cubo 30 B, 87036 Arcava- defined as the space of faithful and discrete representa- cata di Rende, Cosenza, ITALY tions of the fundamental group of X into PGL(2, R). [email protected] It is a contractible space. For closed orientable sur- faces, ”Higher analogues” of the Teichm¨ullerspace are, A Kodaira fibration is a smooth, connected holomor- by definition, (unions of) connected components of rep- phic fibration f : S → B, where S is a compact com- resentation varieties of π1(X) that consist entirely of dis- plex surface and B is a compact complex curve, which crete and faithful representations. There are two known is not isotrivial (this means that not all its fibres are families of such spaces, namely Hitchin representations biholomorphic to each other). Examples of such fibra- and maximal representations, and conjectures on how to tions were originally constructed by Kodaira as a way find others. In joint work with Daniele Alessandrini and to show that, unlike the topological Euler characteris- Gye-Seon Lee, we show that the natural generalisation tic, the signature σ of a manifold is not multiplicative of Hitchin components to the orbifold case yield new for fibre bundles. In fact, every Kodaira fibred surface examples of Higher Teichm¨ullerspaces: Hitchin repre- S satisfies σ(S) > 0, whereas σ(B) = σ(F ) = 0, and sentations of orbifold fundamental groups are discrete so σ(S) 6= σ(B)σ(F ). On the other hand, in a clas- and faithful, and share many other properties of Hitchin sical work by Chern, Hirzebruch and Serre it is proved representations of surface groups. However, we also un- that the signature is multiplicative for differentiable fibre cover new phenomena, which are specific to the orbifold bundles in the case where the monodromy action of the case. fundamental group π1(B) on the rational cohomology ——— ∗ ring H (F, Q) is trivial; thus, Kodaira fibrations pro- vide examples of fibre bundles for which this action is Theta functions on moduli spaces of local systems non-trivial. In this talk, we show how to construct new Tom Sutherland examples of double Kodaira fibrations by using finite Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande - Edificio C6, Heisenberg covers (i.e., Galois covers with Galois group 1749-016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL isomorphic to a finite Heisenberg group) of a product [email protected] Σb × Σb, where Σb is a smooth projective curve of genus b ≥ 2. Each cover is obtained by providing an explicit Moduli spaces of SL(2,C)-local systems on punctured group epimorphism from the pure braid group P2(Σb) Riemann surfaces provided examples of log Calabi-Yau to the corresponding Heisenberg group. In particular, varieties, for which a generalisation of the classical theta we exhibit the first examples of surface that admits two functions has been developed by Gross and Siebert. We
29 Abstracts will see an explicit computation and a modular interpre- ——— tation of these theta functions for the moduli space of Completeness theorems for systems of particular solu- local systems of the four-punctured sphere, which is the tions of partial differential equations total space of a family of affine cubic surfaces. Further we will discuss the relationship with the complex geome- Alberto Cialdea try of a diffeomorphic family of rational elliptic surfaces University of Basilicata, viale dell’Ateneo Lucano, 10, ∗ with a singular fibre of type I0 , the complement of which 85100 Potenza, ITALY is the corresponding moduli space of Higgs bundles. [email protected] ——— Roughly speaking there are two different kinds of com- pleteness theorems for systems of particular solutions S.4 Complex Variables and Potential Theory of partial differential equations. Results of a first kind show that we can approximate in a domain a solution of Organisers a partial differential equation by a sequence of particular Tahir Aliyev Azeroglu, solutions of the same equation. For example, if we have Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis, a holomorphic function f of one complex variable, we Anatoly Golberg, Sergiy Plaksa may ask when f can be approximated in some norms by polynomials or by rational functions. The classical theo- Scope of the session: This session is devoted to the wide rems of Runge and Mergelyan are the main results in this range of directions of complex analysis, potential theory, direction. These problems have been widely studied and their applications and related topics. extended to general elliptic partial differential equations. Results of a second kind are the so called completeness theorems in the sense of Picone. They are much more —Abstracts— sophisticated and related not only to a partial differen- Some Remarks on the Uniqueness Part of Schwarz tial equation, but also to a particular boundary value Lemma problem. The present talk is devoted to consider the problem of completeness in this last sense. In particular Tugba˘ Akyel we shall give necessary and sufficient conditions for the Maltepe University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural completeness of polynomial solutions of a partial differ- Sciences, Department of Computer Engineering, Istan- ential equations of higher order related to the Dirichlet bul, TURKEY problem. We shall give also some recent results obtained [email protected] for systems, where very little is known. All these results have been obtained by using potential theory. Let f be an holomorphic function from the unit disc to itself. We generalize Schwarz Lemma at the boundary ——— improving the condition on the bilogarithmic concave Existence, uniqueness, and regularity properties of the majorant and provide conditions on the local behaviour solutions of a nonlinear transmission problem of f along boundary near a finite set of the boundary points that requires f to be a finite Blaschke product. Matteo Dalla Riva The basis of proofs of the main results is based on a The University of Tulsa, 74104 Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA special version of Phragmen-Lindel¨of Princible. [email protected] KeyWords. Holomorphic function, Harnack inequal- ity, Bilogarithmic concave majorant, Phragmen-Lindel¨of We consider a nonlinear contact problem that arises princible. in the study of composite structures glued together by thermo-active materials. By an approach based on ——— boundary integral equations and on the Schauder fixed- Stokes’ Theorem and the Cauchy - Pompeiu Formula point theorem we can prove that the problem has solu- for Polydisc tions; however, such solution may not be locally unique and may be also very irregular. For example, we might Mohammed Alip have solutions that are not in Hs for any s > 1/2. Department of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sci- The results presented are obtained in collaboration with ences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE B. Luczak (the University of Tulsa, US), G. Mishuris [email protected] (Aberystwyth University, UK), R. Molinarolo (Aberyst- wyth University, UK), and P. Musolino (Universit`adegli The talk will present some challenges in finding the Studi di Padova, Italy). Cauchy - Pompeiu formula for polydiscs. It is shown by Hormander and others that the Stokes’ Theorem is ——— the key in establishing the Cauchy - Pompeiu formula for Extremal decomposition of the complex plane with free general functions on a disc in one dimensional complex poles domain. However the Stokes’ Theorem for polydiscs is not readily available and its proof is an open problem. Iryna Denega For this purpose, differential forms could be applied as Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of it was done in one variable case and in ball like domains. Sciences of Ukraine, Department of Complex Analysis Questions remain for the polydisc: the Stokes’ Theorem and Potential Theory, 01004 Kiev-4, 3, Tereschenkivska is applicable to which boundary? To the characteristic st., UKRAINE boundary or to the entire boundary of the polydisc? The [email protected] talk articulate on these points.
30 Abstracts
loc In geometric function theory of complex variable ex- Theorem. The function a(z) of the class Lp (C), p > tremal problems on non-overlapping domains are well- ∂ 2, belongs to the class J ( ) if and only if its - known classic direction. A lot of such problems are re- 1 C ∂z duced to determination of the maximum of product of primitive exists and satisfies the condition inner radii on the system of non-overlapping domains lim zk exp Q(z) = 0, satisfying a certain conditions. We consider the well- z→∞ known problem of maximum of the functional for every natural number k. n γ Y Theorem. The class J ( ) is a linear space over the r (B , 0) r (B , a ) , 0 C 0 k k field of real numbers. Moreover, for arbitrary real p > 2 k=1 the following inclusion where B0,...,Bn (n > 2) are pairwise disjoint domains in L ( ) ⊂ J ( ) C, a0 = 0, |ak| = 1, k = 1, n are different points of the p,2 C 0 C unit circle, γ ∈ (0, n], and r(B, a) is the inner radius of holds. the domain B ⊂ C relative to a point a. This problem was posed as an open problem in the Dubinin paper in Theorem. The following equality 1994. Till now, the problem has not been solved, though some partial solutions are available. The proof is due to J0(C) ∩ J1() = ∅ Dubinin for γ = 1 and to Kuz’mina for 0 < γ < 1. Sub- holds. sequently, Kovalev in 1996 solved this problem for n > 5 under the additional assumption that the angles between This work was supported, in part, by the Shota Rustaveli √ neighbouring line segments [0, ak] do not exceed 2π/ γ. National Science Foundation under Grant No 17-96. We obtained evaluation of the functional for all n and ——— γ ∈ (1, n]. Theorem. Let n ∈ N, n > 2, γ ∈ (1, n]. n Nonlinear Beltrami equation Then, for any system of different points {ak}k=1 of the unit circle and any mutually non-overlapping domains Anatoly Golberg Bk, ak ∈ Bk ⊂ C, k = 0, n, a0 = 0, the following in- Holon Institute of Technology, 52 Golomb St. P.O.Box equality holds 305, 5810201 Holon, ISRAEL n n−γ [email protected] γ Y − γ 4 r (B , 0) r (B , a ) n 2 . 0 k k 6 n k=1 We consider a nonlinear counterpart of the classical Bel- trami equation and study the main features of its solu- ——— tions. It involves directional dilatations connected with a priory fixed point and a class of mappings called ring On the irregular generalized Cauchy-Riemann equations Q-homeomorphisms with respect to p-module. We also establish some regularity properties of solutions to such Grigori Giorgadze equation and illustrate them by several examples. Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, Iv.Javakhishvili ——— Tbilisi State University, 0176 Tbilisi, GEORGIA [email protected] Harmonic measure distribution functions on spherical and toroidal surfaces This is a joint work with V.Jikia and G.Makatsaria (Sin- Christopher Green gular Generalized Analytic Functions J.Math. Sci. 237, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, AUS- 30-109, 2019). We consider the generalized Cauchy- TRALIA Riemann equation (Carleman-Bers-Vekua equation in [email protected] complex form) ∂w = aw + bw, It will be shown how to generalise recent formulae for ∂z loc harmonic measure distribution functions, or h-functions, where a ∈ Lp (C) and b ∈ Lp,2(C), p > 2. Intro- loc for multiply connected slit domains in the complex plane duce subclasses of the class Lp (C), p > 2, elements to two distinct compact surfaces: the sphere (genus-0) ∂ of which have primitives and satisfying certain ad- and the ring torus (genus-1). ∂z ditional asymptotic conditions. In the talk we define Given a domain Ω on a compact surface S, and a fixed these classes and prove their properties. In particular, basepoint z0 ∈ Ω, the h-function is a piecewise smooth loc continuous function h : [0, ∞) → [0, 1] which encodes denote by J0(C) the set of functions a ∈ Lp (C), p > 2 ∂ certain properties of the triple (S, Ω, z0). For r > 0, the for which there exists -primitive Q(z) satisfying the ∂z value of h(r) is the harmonic measure of the portion of following condition the boundary ∂Ω that lies within a distance r of z0, and where r is measured along the surface S. ReQ(z) = O(1), z ∈ C Motivated by deriving analytical formulae, attention is loc restricted to domains Ω exterior to a finite number of and denote by J1(C) the set of the functions a ∈ Lp (C), ∂ horizontal slits of equal latitude, and the associated h- p > 2, for which there exists primitive Q(z), satisfy- ∂z functions determined using a combination of techniques ing the following condition from conformal mapping and special function theory. n The formulae derived hold for any finite number of slits. z exp Q(z) = O(1), z ∈ C, ——— for every natural number n.
31 Abstracts
Monogenic functions in 2-D commutative Complex al- Sciences of Ukraine, Department of complex analysis gebras to plane orthotropy and potential theory, 3 Tereschenkivska str., 01004 Kiev- 4, UKRAINE Serhii Gryshchuk [email protected] Kyiv-4, 3, Tereschenkivska str., 01024 Kyiv, UKRAINE n Let Γ be a family of curves γ in R , n > 2. A Borel [email protected] n measurable function ρ : R → [0, ∞] is called admissible for Γ, (abbr. ρ ∈ adm Γ), if The present research is devoted to the construction of classes of “analytic” functions Φ with values in two- Z ρ(x) ds 1 dimensional commutative algebras over the field of com- > γ plex numbers containing bases (e1, e2) with some alge- braic properties (in what follows, we construct men- for any curve γ ∈ Γ. Let p ∈ (1, ∞). The quantity tioned bases and the corresponding algebra in the ex- Z plicit form) sufficient for the real components of these p Mp(Γ) = inf ρ (x) dm(x) . functions to satisfy the following equation: ρ∈adm Γ n R ∂4 ∂4 ∂4 (1) + 2p + u(x, y) = 0, is called p–modulus of the family Γ. For arbitrary sets 4 2 2 4 n ∂y ∂x ∂y ∂x E, F and G of R we denote by ∆(E,F,G) a set of all continuous curves γ :[a, b] → n, that connect E and F where p > −1 (a case of elliptic type), u is a real-valued R in G, i. e., such that γ(a) ∈ E, γ(b) ∈ F and γ(t) ∈ G solution of (??), an argument (x, y) ∈ D, while the lat- for a < t < b. Let D be a domain in n, n 2, x ∈ D ter is belonging to the Cartesian plane xOy. Eq. (1)for R > 0 and d = dist(x , ∂D). Set p 6= 1 is an equation of the stress function of some 0 0 n cass of orthotropic plane deformations, an appropriate A(x0, r1, r2) = {x ∈ R : r1 < |x − x0| < r2} , algebra is semi-simple. The case p = 1 is correspond- n ing to isotropic plane deformations, Eq. (1) terns onto Si = S(x0, ri) = {x ∈ R : |x − x0| = ri} , i = 1, 2 . the biharmonic Eq., an appropriate algebra is the bihar- Let a function Q : D → [0, ∞] be Lebesgue measurable. n monic (cf., e.g., papers of S. G. Gryshchuk, S. A. Plaksa We say that a homeomorphism f : D → R is ring Q- and I. P. Mel’nichenko). A characterisation of solutions homeomorphism with respect to p-modulus at x0 ∈ D, u is done by means of components of Φ(xe1 + ye2), if the relation (x, y) ∈ D, in case when a domain under consideration D Z p is bounded and simply connected. A solution of an ap- Mp(∆(fS1, fS2, fD)) 6 Q(x) η (|x − x0|) dm(x) propriate equilibrium system in displacements is found A as a linear combinations of all real-valued components of monogenic functions Φ(xe1 + ye2). holds for any ring A = A(x0, r1, r2) , 0 < r1 < r2 < d0, d0 = dist(x0, ∂D), and for any measurable function ——— η :(r1, r2) → [0, ∞] such that
Linearization of holomorphic semicocycles r2 Z Fiana Jacobzon η(r) dr = 1 . Department of Mathematics, ORT Braude College P.O. r1 Box 78, 2161002 Karmiel, ISRAEL n Theorem. Let D be a bounded domain in R , n > 2, [email protected] n and f : D → R be a ring Q-homeomorphism with re- spect to p-modulus at the point x0 ∈ D for p > n. As- Semicocycles over semigroups of holomorphic self- sume that the function Q satisfies the condition mappings appear naturally in the study of non- −α autonomous dynamical systems in Banach spaces. In qx0 (t) 6 q0 t , q0 ∈ (0, ∞) , α ∈ (0, ∞) , the theory of semicocycles over semigroups, a basic re- lation is the cohomological equivalence. Namely, two for x0 ∈ D and almost all t ∈ (0, ε0), ε0 ∈ (0, d0), cohomological semicocycles have similar properties in- d0 = dist(x0, ∂D). Then for all r ∈ (0, ε0) the estimate cluding continuity and differentiability, asymptotic be- n(p−1) p − n p−n n n(α+p−n) havior, and so on. So that, one central goal in study n−p p−n m(fB(x0, r)) > Ωn q0 r of semicocycles is to classify them up to relation of co- α + p − n homology. In particular, the linearization problem is n holds true, where B(x0, r) = {x ∈ R : |x − x0| 6 r}, that of determining whether a given semicocycle is coho- 1 R qx (t) = n−1 Q(x) dA is the integral mean 0 ωn−1 r mologous to a constant one (that is, independent of the S(x0,r) n space-variables). Focusing on this problem, we provide value over the sphere S(x0, t) = {x ∈ R : |x−x0| = t} , n some criteria for a semicocycle to be linearizable. These Ωn is the volume of the unit ball in R , ωn−1 is the n−1 n conditions are essential even for semicocycles over lin- surface area of the unit sphere S in R , dA is the ear semigroups. This talk is based on a joint work element of the surface area. with M. Elin and G. Katriel ——— ——— Approximation properties and related results for univa- Lower bounds for the volume of the image of a ball lent mappings in higher dimensions Bogdan Klishchuk Gabriela Kohr Institute of mathematics of the National Academy of Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Mathematics and
32 Abstracts
Computer Science, 1 M. Kogalniceanu Str., 400084 Cluj- The celebrated theorem of H. Cartan states that for an Napoca, ROMENIA analytic variety V in a pseudoconvex domain Ω, any [email protected] holomorphic function on V extends to a holomorphic function on Ω. In this talk we are interested in these n Let n ≥ 2 and let A ∈ L(C ) be such that
33 Abstracts
Consider generalized condensers of the form C = Dirichlet classical boundary conditions are set on the m (C, E, δ) where E = {Ek}k=1 is a collection of nonempty arc of the circle. New nonlocal boundary conditions are m closed pairwise disjoint sets in C and δ = {δk}k=1 is a set on the bottom base. The first condition means an collection of real numbers containing at least two dif- equality of flows through opposite radii, and the sec- m ferent numbers. We assume that G = C\ ∪k=1 Ek is a ond condition is the proportionality of distribution den- multiply connected domain of connectivity m such that sities on these radii with a variable coefficient of pro- m ∂G = ∪k=1∂Ek has no isolated boundary points. The portionality. The uniqueness and existence of a classical set G is called the field of the condenser C, the sets Ek solution to the problem are proved. An inverse prob- are the plates of the condenser, and the δk are the levels lem on the solution definition to the Poisson equation of the potential of the plates Ek, k = 1, 2, . . . , m. The and its right-hand part depending only on an angular conformal capacity of C, cap(C), is then given by the variable are considered. As an additional condition we Dirichlet integral use the boundary overdetermination. Inverse problems ZZ to the Dirichlet, Neumann problems and to problems cap(C) = |∇u|2dxdy with nonlocal conditions of the equality of flows through
G the opposite radii are considered. The well-posedness of the formulated inverse problems is proved. Some where u is the potential function of the condenser C, of our results can be found in [1]. The talk is based i.e., u is continuous in G, harmonic in G, and equal to on joint work with Aishabibi Dukenbayeva (al-Farabi δk on ∂Ek for k = 1, 2, . . . , m. Kazakh National University and Institute of Mathemat- We present a boundary integral method for numerical ics and Mathematical Modeling, Almaty, Kazakhstan). computation of the capacity cap(C). The method is [1] M.A. Sadybekov and A.A. Dukenbayeva, Direct and based on the boundary integral equation with the gen- inverse problems for the Poisson equation with equality eralized Neumann kernel. The presented method applies of flows on a part of the boundary, Complex Variables to a wide variety of generalized condenser geometry in- and Elliptic Equations, 64(5) (2019), 777-791, DOI: cluding the cases when the plates of the generalized con- 10.1080/17476933.2018.1517340 denser are smooth Jordan curves, piecewise smooth Jor- dan curves, segment slits and circular slits. ——— The talk is based on collaborations with Professor Hypercomplex method for solving linear PDEs Matti Vuorinen (University of Turku, Finland; vuori- Vitalii Shpakivskyi nen@utu.fi). 3, Tereshchenkivska str., 01024 Kyiv-4, UKRAINE ——— [email protected]
Support of Borel measures in the plane satisfying a cer- Algebraic-analytic approach to constructing solutions tain positivity condition for given linear partial differential equations were inves- Mitja Nedic tigated in many papers. It involves solving two prob- Matematiska Institutionen, Stockholms Universitet, lems. Problem (P 1) is to describe all the sets of vectors Roslagsv¨agen101, Kr¨aftriket hus 6, 106 91 Stockholm, e1, e2, . . . , ed of commutative associative algebra, which SWEDEN satisfy the polynomial characteristic equation (or spec- [email protected] ify the procedure by which they can be found). And the Problem (P 2) is to describe all the components of Certain Borel measures in the plane appear as repre- monogenic (i. e., continuous and differentiable in sense senting parameters for classes of holomorphic functions Gateaux) functions. Earlier we got a constructive de- with non-negative real or imaginary part. Such measures scription of all analytic functions with values is ob- must satisfy a positivity condition which constitutes a tained in an arbitrary finite-dimensional commutative severe restriction within the set of Borel measures. In associative algebra over the field C. Further we states this talk, we will present how the positivity condition that it is enough to limit the study of monogenic func- that characterizes representing measures of holomorphic tions in algebras with the basis of {1, η1, η2, . . . , ηn−1}, functions of two variables with non-negative imaginary where η1, η2, . . . , ηn−1 are nilpotents. In addition, it is part restricts the support of these measures. For ex- showed that in each algebra with a basis of the form ample, we will present some subsets of the plane that {1, η1, η2, . . . , ηn−1} the polynomial characteristic equa- cannot contain the support of such measures. This talk tion has solutions. That is, the problems (P 1) and (P 2) is based on joint work with Annemarie Luger. are completely solved on the classes of commutative as- sociative algebras with the basis {1, η1, η2, . . . , ηn−1}. It ——— is worth noting that in a finite-dimensional algebra a de- composition of monogenic functions has a finite number Nonlocal boundary value problems for the Laplace op- of components, and therefore, it generates a finite num- erator in a unit ball which are multidimensional gener- ber of solutions of a given partial differential equations. alizations of the Samarskii-Ionkin problem In this report we propose a procedure for constructing Makhmud Sadybekov an infinite number of families of solutions of given lin- Institute of Mathematics and Mathematical Modeling, ear differential equations with partial derivatives with 125 Pushkin Str., 050010 Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN constant coefficients. We use monogenic functions that [email protected] are defined on some sequences of commutative associa- tive algebras over the field of complex numbers. To In this talk we consider one stationary diffusion prob- achieve this goal, we first study the solutions of the so- lem describing the Poisson equation. The problem is called characteristic equation on a given sequence of al- considered in a model domain, chosen as a half disk. gebras. Further, we investigate monogenic functions on
34 Abstracts the sequence of algebras and study their relation with —Abstracts— solutions of partial deferential equations. The proposed method is used to construct solutions of some equations Fast method for 2D Dirichlet problem for circular mul- of mathematical physics. In particular, for the three- tiply connected domains dimensional Laplace equation and the wave equation, for Olaf Bar the equation of transverse oscillations of the elastic rod ul. Podchorazych 2, 30-084 Krak´ow, Malopolska, and the conjugate equation, a generalized biharmonic POLAND equation and the two-dimensional Helmholtz equation. [email protected] We note that this method yields all analytic solutions of the two-dimensional Laplace equation and the two- In this paper we present the implementation of algo- dimensional biharmonic equation (Goursat formula). rithm to determine the conductivity of 2D plane with ——— non-overlapping disk inclusions. The fast Poincar´ese- ries method and modified Delaunay triangulation to de- Weierstrass Theorem for Bicomplex Holomorphic Func- termine closest neighbours was used. tions ——— Luis Manuel Tovar Sanchez Local Fields Escuela Superior de F´ısica y Matem´aticas,Edificio 9, Unidad Profesional A.L.M. Zacatenco del IPN Ciudad Wojciech Baran de Mexico, Caldas 562 Depto 101 Col. Valle del Te- Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, ul. Pod- peyac, Mexico, MEXICO chor¸a˙zych 2, 30-084 Krak´ow,Malopolska, POLAND [email protected] [email protected]
Consider a plane multiply connected domain D bounded How are the zeros of a bicomplex holomorphic function? by non-overlapping disks. Introduce the complex poten- So, how is the corresponding Weierstrass theorem to pre- tial u(z) = Re ϕ(z) in D where the function ϕ(z) is scribe zeros and singularities of a bicomplex function? analytic in D except at infinity where ϕ(z) ∼ z. The In this talk we present differences between the classi- unknown function ϕ(z) is continuously differentiable in cal Weierstrass theorem for analytic functions and the the closures of the considered domain. We solve approx- corresponding statement for bicomplex functions. imately the Schwarz problem when u(z) = Re ϕ(z) is equal to an undetermined constant on every boundary ——— component of D by a method of functional equations ——— S.5 Constructive Methods in the Theory of The Robin problem in conical domains Composite and Porous Media Mikhail Borsuk University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-170 Organisers Olsztyn, POLAND Vladimir Mityushev [email protected]
Scope of the session: The topic concerns application of We study the existence and behavior near a boundary mathematical methods to study composite and porous angular or conical point of weak solutions to the Robin media. In particular, it includes problem for an elliptic quasi-linear second-order equa- tion with the p− and variable p(x)-Laplacian. Co-author • Effective properties of composites of talk: Mariusz Bodzioch, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland • Homogenization theory ———
• Electromagnetic and optical properties of metama- Conductivity of two-dimensional composites with ran- terials domly distributed elliptical inclusions: Random elliptical inclusions • Transport in random media Marta Bryla Department of Physics, Pedagogical University of Cra- • Nanocomposites cow, ul. Podchorazych 2, 30-084 Krak´ow,Malopolskie, POLAND • Cloaking [email protected]
The theoretical methods applied in this field are usu- Analytical approximate formulae for the effective con- ally based on complex analysis, boundary value prob- ductivity tensor of the two dimensional composites with lems, partial differential equations, functional equations elliptical inclusions are derived in the form of polyno- etc. This session will be also interesting for engineers mial approximations in concentration. New formulae and designers using mathematical models and computer explain the seeming contradiction between various for- simulations. It is plan to organize a workshop within mulae derived in the framework of self consistent meth- the session concerning mathematical models and applied ods. Random composites with high conducting inclu- problems presented by engineers. sions of two different shapes (elliptical and circle) of the
35 Abstracts same area are compared. It is established that greater upper secondary level and university level. If the stu- relative concentration of ellipses increases the effective dent draws the graph of the function, then the work conductivity. with graphical representation of the function can help to make his knowledge about notions such continuity, ——— derivative more deep. The development of information Estimations of the effective conductivity of composites and communication technologies (ICT) gives the possi- with non-circular inclusions bility to use different tools (for example educational soft- ware) as a supporting aspect for mathematics education Roman Czapla with better understanding. We can find many suitable Cracow, POLAND inspirative examples in the historical mathematical text- [email protected] books and materials. We would like to show some exam- ples with the help of GeoGebra for motivational analysis The closed form formula for the efective conductivity teaching. This contribution is prepared with the help of of 2D composite material with nonoverlapping ircular the project VEGA 1/0079/19. inclusions is known. We present a method and results ——— on estimations of the efective conductivity of omposites with non-circular inclusions by approximating their ge- On quantitative assessment of In-situ and ex-situ com- ometry, i.e. by covering the considered shape with disks posites structures with micro and nano-particles rein- which form cluster. In addition to a general discussion forcement of the problem of approximation, in this talk, we present Pawel Kurtyka an estimation of the effective conductivity of composite Institute of Technology, Pedagogical University of materials with triangular inclusions. Krakow, 30-084 Krakow, POLAND ——— [email protected] Effective elastic constants for 2D random composites The aim of the investigation is development of a quan- titative methodology for In-situ and Ex-situ composites Piotr Dryga´s structures with micro and nano-particles reinforcement University of Rzeszow, Rejtana 16 c str., 35–959 Rzes- assessment. The primary method is based on the an- zow, POLAND alytical representative volume element (ARVE) theory, [email protected] which was developed to determine the effective prop- erties of fiber composites. The analysis were carried Basing on the MMM principle by Hashin and the theory out for two types of composites manufacturing methods of homogenization we follow the method of random con- (in-situ, ex-situ) and two types of particles (nano-TiC structive homogenization developed in Gluzman S., Mi- and micro-SiC). The developed methodology allows to tyushev V., Nawalaniec W., (2018). Consider 2D multi- compare composites with similar composition obtained phase random composites with different radii circular through different technological processes. It also allows inclusions located at the sites of hexagonal (triangular) to assess the impact of process parameters on the com- lattice. The inclusions are embedded into the matrix posite structures. Moreover, the research methodology with different elastic properties. Plane strain elastic is applied to structure analysis of the in-situ compos- problem is solved for such a composite. The effective ites. shear and bulk moduli are obtained in the form of power ——— series in the inclusions concentration f. The coefficients of this series are written in analytical form, with the R-linear problem and its application to random com- coefficients expressed through the elastic constants of posites components. New analytical formulae for the effective n Vladimir Mityushev constants are deduced up to arbitrary O(f ) for macro- Pedagogical University, ul. Podchorazych 2, 30-084 scopically isotropic composites. We derive general ana- Krakow, POLAND lytical formulae for the local fields and for the effective [email protected] constants in 2D random composites. We consider exam- ples of simulated random media and application of the Let Dk be mutually disjoint simply connected domains derived symbolic-numerical algorithms to them. bounded by smooth curves ∂Dk and D be the comple- 2 ment of all closures of Dk to the torus T . To find a ——— + − function ϕ(z) analytic in D = D1 ∪ ... ∪ Dn, D = D Education of Selected Notions Connected with Math- and continuous in the closures of the considered domains ematical Analysis with Help of Visualization on the torus T 2 with the following R-linear conjugation condition Jan Guncaga + − + Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Educa- ϕ (t) = ϕ (t) − ρ(t)ϕ−(t), t ∈ ∂D , tion, Racianska 59, 81334 Bratislava, SLOVAKIA where ρ(t) is a constant on each component of ∂D+. [email protected] Application of the generalized method of Schwarz yields a constructive algorithm to solve the problem (see S. The aspect of visualization plays an important role in Gluzman, V. Mityushev, W. Nawalaniec, 2017). Re- the analysis teaching. The notion of the function is ba- lations to the Riemann-Hilbert problem are discussed. sic notion at the lower secondary level. We will present The obtained results are applied to description of com- some examples from the national measurements in Slo- posites, in particular, to the constructive RVE theory vakia (T9). The notion of the graph of the function and of random two-dimensional composites (see V. Mityu- his graphical and visual representation is important at shev, W. Nawalaniec, N. Rylko, 2018). We give precise
36 Abstracts and computationally instant answers to such questions education by an interdisciplinary group of cognitive di- as isotropy of structure. Applications to metamaterials dactic at the Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Tech- are discussed. nical Sciences of the Pedagogical University of Cracow. The study was carried out using a remote stationary eye ——— tracker. Classifying and analysis of random composites using ——— structural sums feature vector Inverse problem for spherical particles and its applica- Wojciech Nawalaniec tions to metal matrix composites reinforced by nano POLAND TiC particles [email protected] Natalia Rylko Pedagogical University of Krakow, Podhorazych 2, 30- We present the application of structural sums, mathe- 084 Krakow, Malopolska, POLAND matical objects originating from the computational ma- [email protected] terials science, in construction of a feature space vec- tor of 2D random composites simulated by distributions Randomly distributed non-overlapping perfectly con- of non-overlapping disks on the plane. Construction of ducting n balls of radius R are embedded in a conducting the feature vector enables the immediate application of matrix occupying a large ball of the normalized unit ra- machine learning tools and data analysis techniques to dius. The potential and the normal flux are given on the random structures. boundary of the unit ball. The locations of inclusions ak are not known. The perturbation term of potential in- ——— duced by inclusions is constructed up to O(R4) by a method of functional equations Trygonometric approach to the Schr¨odingerequation n 2 as a general case of known solutions X 3 x1 − |x| am1 x1 − am1 (1) U(x) = |x| 2 3 − 3 . |x − |x| am| |x − am| Kazimierz Rajchel m=1 Institute of Computer Science, Pedagogical University of The perturbation term (1) includes the unknown centers Cracow, ul. Podchorazych 2, 30-084 Krak´ow,POLAND of inclusions in symbolic form. The inverse problem is reduced to determination of the centers ak by fitting of [email protected] the given perturbation term on the unit sphere. ——— General solutions of the Schr¨odingerequation were ob- tained by means of parametrization of the unit circle Three mental worlds of mathematics in pre-service equation, related to the Riccati equation. Particular so- mathematics teachers - an eye-tracking research lutions, such as oscillator, Coulomb or Morse potentials, Miroslawa Sajka are given by appropriate choice of parameters. This con- Pedagogical University of Cracow, ul. Podcharazych 2, cept is strictly connected with the theory of orthogonal 30-084 Krak´ow,POLAND polynomials and hypergeometric functions. As a result [email protected] one can choose more objectively orthogonal basis in nu- merical computations, which leads to improvement of Development of mathematical thinking can be consid- accuracy. ered in terms of “three mental worlds of mathematics”, according to the theoretical framework formulated by ——— D. Tall. These are: (1) a world of (conceptual) embod- Analysis of the degree of image complexity used in eye iment, (2) a world of (operational) symbolism and (3) tracking research on STEM education a world of (axiomatic) formalism. These worlds should be developed by every secondary school and university Roman Rosiek student and a mathematics teacher should provoke their Pedagogical University of Cracow, 30-084 Krak´ow, development during mathematical classes. The empiri- POLAND cal research was designed in order to reveal some foun- [email protected] dations of the process of problem solving. It will diag- nose which of the three kinds of mathematical mental The article contains a description and a proposal of using worlds was activated by the pre-service teachers in or- mathematical methods to analyse the degree of image der to solve tasks. The presentation will be focused on complexity for eye tracking research. Complex images understanding chosen notions (e.g. the notion of func- are often used as stimuli for eye tracking experiments tion and its representations) by pre-service mathemat- sometimes they do not have any distinctive nor impor- ics teachers from this perspective. The presentation will tant elements , e.g. works of art, illustrations, text- discuss results of the research conducted with the use of books, websites. The article describes an attempt to eye-tracking technology at the Faculty of Mathematics apply mathematical methods, numerical algorithms, to and Physics and Technical Sciences of the Pedagogical analyse and determine the degree of image complexity. University of Cracow. An attempt was made to search for correlations between ——— the areas of images with the greatest changes of dynam- ics determined mainly by the analysis of the gradient of Boundary integral equation method in the theory of luminance and chrominance of image pixels and areas binary mixtures of porous viscoelastic materials of interest experimentally determined using eye track- Maia Svanadze ing methods. Research was carried out in the STEM Tbilisi State University, I. Chavchavadze Ave., 3, 0179
37 Abstracts
Tbilisi, GEORGIA Topics in this session include, but are not limited to: sta- [email protected] bility of difference, differential, functional, and integral equations, stability of inequalities and other mathemat- In this talk the linear theory for binary mixtures of ical objects, hyperstability and superstability, various porous viscoelastic materials is considered. The indi- (direct, fixed point, invariant mean, etc.) methods for vidual components of the mixture are a Kelvin-Voigt proving Ulam’s type stability results, generalized (in the porous material and an isotropic elastic solid. The basic sense of Aoki and Rassias, Bourgin and Gavruta) stabil- boundary value problems (BVPs) of steady vibrations ity, stability on restricted domains and in various (met- and quasi-static are investigated. Namely, the funda- ric, Banach, non-Archimedean, fuzzy, quasi-Banach, n- mental solutions of the system of equations of steady vi- Banach, etc.) spaces, Ulam stability of operators, re- brations and quasi-static are constructed explicitly and lations between Ulam’s type stability and fixed point their basic properties are established. The uniqueness results, fixed point theory in various abstract spaces, theorems for classical solutions of the internal and ex- existence and uniqueness of coupled/tripled/quadrupled ternal basic BVPs of steady vibrations and quasi-static fixed point, coincidence point theory, existence and are proved. The surface and volume potentials are con- uniqueness of common fixed points, well-posedness of structed and their basic properties are given. The de- fixed point results, advances on multivalued fixed point terminants of symbolic matrices are calculated explic- theorems, fixed point methods for the equilibrium prob- itly. The BVPs are reduced to the always solvable sin- lems and applications, iterative methods for the fixed gular integral equations for which Fredholm’s theorems points of the nonexpansive-type mappings, Picard oper- are valid. Finally, the existence theorems for classical ators on various abstract spaces, applications to various solutions of the internal and external BVPs of steady other areas. vibrations and quasi-static are proved by the boundary integral equation method and the theory of singular in- —Abstracts— tegral equations. A New Approach to Interval Matrices and Applications ———
Obaid Alqahtani S.6 Fixed Point Theory, Ulam Stability, and Department of Mathematics, King Saud University, Related Applications Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia [email protected] Organisers Erdal Karapinar, Janusz Brzdek A convex combination of Intervals can be written as:
[a, b] = {xα = (1 − α)a + αb : α ∈ [0, 1]}. Scope of the session: It is an indisputable fact that both “Ulam Stability” and “Metric Fixed Point Theory” are Consequently, we may adopt interval operations by ap- among the most dynamic research fields of Nonlinear plying the scalar operation point-wise to the correspond- Analysis. Moreover, it has been clearly demonstrated ing interval points. With the usual restriction 0 ∈/ J if that they are closely related to each other. · = ÷. These operations are associative: Ulam stability deals mainly with the following natural I + (J + K) = (I + J) + K, issue: when is it true that an approximate solution to I ∗ (J ∗ K) = (I ∗ J) ∗ K. an equation must be close to an exact solution of the equation. It is a quite new, but rapidly growing area of These two properties, which are missing in the usual in- research with various possible applications. Motivated terval operations, will enable the extension of the usual by the well-known problem of S. Ulam, concerning the linear system concepts to the interval setting in a seam- approximate homomorphisms of metric groups, it has less manner. The arithmetic introduced here avoids such become nowadays an area of investigations of approxi- vague terms as ”interval extension”, ”inclusion func- mate solutions to a wide range of equations (e.g., differ- tion”, determinants which we encounter in the engineer- ence, differential, integral, functional) and related fixed ing literature that deal with interval linear systems. On point results. the other hand, these definitions were motivated by our Due to its possible applications, Fixed Point Theory in attempt to arrive at a definition of interval random vari- the metric spaces plays a key role in Nonlinear Anal- ables and investigate the corresponding statistical prop- ysis. In the last fifty years, discussions on the exis- erties. We feel that they are the natural ones to handle tence and uniqueness of fixed points of single and mul- interval systems. We will enable the extension of many tivalued operators in different kind of spaces (such as results from usual state space models to interval state quasimetric spaces, pseudo-quasi-metric spaces, partial space models. This feeling is reassured by the numerical metric spaces, b-metric spaces and fuzzy metric spaces, results we obtained in a simulation examples. among others) has attracted the attention of numerous ——— researchers. The enormous potential of its applications Existence of Solutions to Boundary Value Problems for to almost all quantitative sciences (such as Mathematics, Intuitionistic Fuzzy Partial Hyperbolic Functional Dif- Engineering, Chemistry, Biology, Economics, Computer ferential Equations Science, and others) justify the present great interest in this area. The purpose of this workshop is to bring to- Bouchra Ben Amma gether Mathematicians, but also other researchers that Sultan Moulay Sliman University, PO Box 523, 23000 might be interested in this topic, to present, share and Beni Mellal, MOROCCO discuss their main advances (ideas, techniques, possible [email protected] results, proofs, etc.) in this area.
38 Abstracts
Intuitionistic partial functional differential equations are Application of F -contraction mappings to integral very rare, we combine two aspects, intuitionistic fuzzy equations on time scales mathematics and partial functional differential equa- Inci˙ Erhan tions to get intuitionistic fuzzy partial hyperbolic func- Atilim University, Department of Mathematics, Atilim tional differential equations, in this paper presents some University, Kizilcasar Mahallesi, 06830 Ankara, new results on the existence and uniqueness of intu- TURKEY itionistic fuzzy solutions for some classes of intuitionis- [email protected] tic fuzzy partial hyperbolic functional differential equa- tions with integral boundary conditions using the Ba- In this talk we present some existence and uniqueness nach fixed point theorem. An illustrated example for of fixed points of certain (φ, F -type contractions in the our results is given with some numerical simulation for frame of metric like spaces. As an application of the the- α-cuts of the intuitionistic fuzzy solutions. oretical results we consider the existence and uniqueness ——— of solutions of nonlinear Fredholm integral equations of the second kind on time scales. We also discuss particu- A fixed point theorem in n-Banach spaces and Ulam lar examples which demonstrate our theoretical findings stability and propose directions for further studies. Krzysztof Cieplinski ——— AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza Fixed points of discontinuous mappings 30, 30-059 Krakow, POLAND [email protected] Andreea Fulga Iuliu Maniu 50, 500091 Brasov, ROMANIA In the talk, we give a fixed point theorem for opera- [email protected] tors acting on some classes of functions with values in n-Banach spaces. We also present its applications to The goal of this study is to present and investigate the Ulam stability of eigenvectors and some functional some contractive type inequalities for discontinuous self- and difference equations. The presented results were ob- mappings . The main results cover and extend a few ex- tained jointly with Janusz Brzdek. isting results in the corresponding literature. Further- more, we give some illustrative examples to verify the ——— effectiveness and strength of our derived results. Impact of Perov type results on Ulam-Hyers stability ——— Marija Cvetkovic´ Local and global solution for effectively damped wave Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences and equations with non linear memory Mathematics, University of Ni˘s,Vi˘segradska 33, 18000 Tayeb Hadj Kaddour Ni˘s,SERBIA Faculty for Mathematics and Informatics, Oued R’hiou, [email protected] 48001 Boudalia Hassani, Relizane, ALGERIA [email protected] Introducing a new kind of a contractive mapping which includes operator acting as a contractive constant gives We prove the existence of local solutions for any data us a possibility for a different approach on Ulam-Hyers and global solution for small data for the Cauchy prob- stability of differential and operator equations. The lem of effectively damped wave equation with non linear application of several different fixed point theorems of memory Perov type will be presented along with some examples Z t and comparison with previously obtained Ulam-Hyers p utt − ∆u + b(t)ut = (t − s)−γ|u(s, ·)| ds stability results of these classes of equations. 0 ——— u(0, x) and ut(0, x) are given in suitably spaces. ——— Mittag-Leffler stability analysis for time-fractional par- tial differential equations Recent topics on metric fixed points Amar Debbouche Erdal Karapinar Department of Mathematics, Guelma University, 24000 China Medical University, 40402, Taichung, TAIWAN Guelma, ALGERIE & CIDMA-Department of Mathe- [email protected] matics, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PORTU- GAL The aim of this talk is present and discuss recent results amar [email protected] and topics in the frame-work of metric fixed point the- ory. In addition, we talk possible applications of metric In this work, we shall investigate a class of time- fixed point theory on distinct research areas. fractional Keller–Segel models with boundary Dirichlet ——— conditions. We use Faedo–Galerkin method with some compactness arguments to show the existence results of Attractive Points by a Modern Iterative Process weak solutions. Further, we establish the Mittag–Leffler Safeer Hussain Khan stability of these weak solutions for the indicated mod- Department of Mathematics and Physics, Qatar Univer- els. sity, Doha 2713, QATAR [email protected] ———
39 Abstracts
Takahashi and Takeuchi introduced the idea of attrac- of metric spaces. First, we introduce the concept of (S) tive points. Since then some mathematicians have ap- convex metric spaces, those are convex metric spaces proximated (common) attractive points by classical iter- whose convex structure verifies an additional condition, ative processes. Classical iterative processes include Pi- thereby, we acquire a best proximity point theorem for card, Mann, Ishikawa iterative processes and their mul- tricyclic contraction mappings. Afterwards , we study tistep variants. A lot is still to be done in this direc- the structure of minimal sets of tricyclic relatively non- tion. The author introduced an iterative process called expansive mappings in the setting of Kohlenbach hyper- Picard-Mann iterative process. This iterative process bolic spaces, this way we obtain an existence theorem got a good attention of researchers and many general- for such mappings. izations came into show. The author in another paper introduced the ideas of common attractive points and ——— further generalized mappings. He established existence Ulam Stabilities for a Class of Higher Order Integro- of common attractive points and approximated them Differential Equations through a generalized version of the above-mentioned Picard-Mann iterative process. Here we continue this Alberto Simoes˜ study by using a more modern iterative method to ap- Center of Mathematics and Applications of University of proximate attractive points of such mappings. A modern Beira Interior (CMA-UBI), Department of Mathematics, three-step iterative process may be defined as follows. University of Beira Interior, 6200 Covilh˜a,AND Center Let T : C → C be a nonlinear mapping defined on a for Research and Development in Mathematics and Ap- convex closed subset C of a Hilbert space H. Define the plications (CIDMA), Department of Mathematics, Uni- sequence {xn} iteratively as follows. versity of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PORTUGAL [email protected] xn+1 = T yn, yn = T ((1 − δn)zn + δnT zn), zn = T ((1 − µn)xn + µnT xn), n ∈ N. We will identify sufficient conditions that allow us to guarantee different kinds of Ulam stabilities for a class This iterative process converges faster than classical it- of higher order integro-differential equations (within ap- erative processes. We prove some existence as well as propriate metric spaces). We will consider a so-called convergence results for attractive points of T using the σ-semi-Hyers-Ulam stability, which is a kind of stabil- above iterative process. We also give a comparison of ity somehow between the Hyers-Ulam and the Hyers- attractive and fixed points. This will improve and gen- Ulam-Rassias stabilities. Conditions are obtained in eralize several results including those of Khan. view to ensure Hyers-Ulam, σ-semi-Hyers-Ulam and ——— Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stabilities for such class of integro- differential equations (which considers both cases of fi- Some related fixed point theorems for multivalued map- nite and infinite intervals of integration). Fixed point ar- pings on two metric spaces guments and generalizations of the Bielecki metric have Ozge¨ Bic¸er Odemis¸¨ a central role in the proposed method. (Joint work with Istanbul Medipol University, The Campus of Kavacik, L. P. Castro.) Department of Electronic Communication Technology ——— Vocational School, Istanbul, Beykoz, TURKEY [email protected] Some existence and convergence results for monotone mappings In this paper, we present some fixed point results for multivalued mappings on two complete metric spaces. Izhar Uddin First, we give a classical result which is an extension of Jamia Millia Islamia, Department of Mathematics, the main result of Brain Fisher’s related theorem given 110025 New Delhi, Delhi, INDIA in 1981. After, considering the recent technique of War- [email protected] dowski, we provide two related fixed point results for both compact and closed and bounded set-valued map- Fixed Point Theory is one of the most exciting branches pings via F-contraction type condition. of mathematics as it works as a bridge between pure and ——— applied mathematics. Banach contraction principle is one the basic and most widely used result of mathemat- On best proximity point theory: From cyclic mappings ics. In 2004, Ran and Reurings generalized the Banach to Tricyclic ones. contraction principle to ordered metric spaces. Later in 2005, Nieto and Rodriguez used the same approach to Taoufik Sabar Hassane II University of Casablanca, faculty of science further extend some more results of fixed point in par- Ben msick, Casablanca, MOROCCO tially ordered metric spaces and utilized them to study [email protected] the existence of solution of differential equations. During this talk, we will discuss some recent existence and con- vergence results with respect to monotone nonexpansive The recently introduced Tricyclic mappings are self map- mappings. pings defined on the union of three subsets A, B and C Keywords: Fixed Point, nonexpansive mappings, Ba- of a metric space and maps A into B, B into C and C nach contraction. into A. Taking inspiration from the recent work by the AMS-Classifications: 47H10, 54H25. current authors. We shall discuss existence of best prox- imity points of both tricyclic contractions and tricyclic ——— relatively nonexpansive mappings in different subclasses
40 Abstracts
S.7 Function Spaces and Applications On Besov Regularity of Solutions to Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations Organisers Alexandre Almeida, Antonio´ Caetano, Stephan Dahlke Stefan Samko Philipps-Universit¨atMarburg, FB 12 Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Hans-Meerwein-Str., Lahnberge, Scope of the session: This session aims to cover recent 35032 Marburg, Hessia, GERMANY progresses in the Theory of Function Spaces (includ- [email protected] ing spaces of Lebesgue, Orlicz, Sobolev, Besov, Triebel- We will be concerned with the regularity of solutions Lizorkin and Morrey-Campanato type) and their appli- to nonlinear elliptic operator equatiions on domains of cations. Various generalizations are welcome, includ- polygedral type. In particular, we study the smoothness ing spaces with variable exponents and others related in the specific scale Bs , 1/τ = s/d+1/p of Besov spaces to nonstandard growth conditions. Applications might τ,τ The regularity in these spaces determines the approxi- range from properties of operators of harmonic analysis mation order that can be achieved by adaptive and other acting in such spaces to various applications to partial nonlinear approximation schemes. We show that for all differential equations or integral equations. Applications cases under consideration the Besov regularity is high in new contexts are also welcome. enough to justify the use of adaptive algorithms. The proofs are performed by using general embedding theo- —Abstracts— rems between Kondratiev spaces and Besov spaces. Weighted Hardy type inequalities with a variable upper ——— limit Characterizations of Besov spaces via K-functionals Akbota Abylayeva and ball averages L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Oscar Dominguez Str., 2, 010008 Astana, KAZAKHSTAN Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, abylayeva [email protected] SPAIN [email protected] Let 0 < α < 1. The operator of the form
ϕ(x) Besov spaces occur naturally in many fields of analy- Z f(t)w(t)dt sis. In this talk, we discuss various characterizations of K f(x) = , x > 0, α,ϕ (W (x) − W (t))(1−α) Besov spaces in terms of different K-functionals. For a instance, we present descriptions via ball averages and is considered, where the real weight functions v(x) and minimization problems for bounded variation functions w(x) are locally integrable on I := (a, b), 0 ≤ a < b ≤ ∞ (Bianchini-type norms). dW (x) This is a joint work with S. Tikhonov (Barcelona). and dx ≡ w(x). In this paper we derive criteria for the operator Kα,ϕ, ——— 0 < α < 1, 0 < p; q < ∞, p > 1 to be bounded and α Function spaces with general weights compact from the spaces Lp,w to the spaces Lq,v. ——— Douadi Drihem M’sila University, 28000 M’sila , ALGERIA Notes on bilinear multipliers on Orlicz spaces [email protected] Oscar Blasco We introduce Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with Universidad de Valencia, Dr. Moliner 60, 46100 Burjas- general smoothness. These spaces unify and generalize sot, Valencia, SPAIN the classical Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces. We es- [email protected] tablish the ϕ-transform characterization of these spaces in the sense of Frazier and Jawerth and we prove their Let Φ , Φ , Φ be Young functions and LΦ1 ( ), LΦ2 ( ), 1 2 3 R R Sobolev embeddings. We study complex interpolation LΦ3 ( ) be corresponding Orlicz spaces. We say that a R of these function spaces by using the Calder´onproduct function m(ξ, η) defined on × is a bilinear multiplier R R method and we identify their duals. We also we estab- of type (Φ , Φ , Φ ) if 1 2 3 lish the smooth atomic, molecular and wavelet decom- Z Z ˆ 2πi(ξ+η)x position of these function spaces. To do these we need Bm(f, g)(x) = f(ξ)ˆg(η)m(ξ, η)e dξdη a generalization of some maximal inequality to the case R R of general weights. Φ Φ is a bounded bilinear operator from L 1 (R) × L 2 (R) to Φ3 ——— L (R). We denote by BM(Φ1,Φ2,Φ3)(R) the space of all bilinear multipliers of type (Φ1, Φ2, Φ3) and investigate Compact embeddings of Smoothness Morrey spaces on some properties of such a class and, under some condi- bounded domains tions on the triple (Φ1, Φ2, Φ3), give some examples of bilinear multipliers of type (Φ , Φ , Φ ). We will focus Dorothee D. Haroske 1 2 3 Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Mathe- on the case m(ξ, η) = M(ξ − η) and get necessary condi- matics, 07737 Jena, GERMANY tions on (Φ1, Φ2, Φ3) to get non-trivial multipliers in this class. In particular we recover some of the the known [email protected] results for Lebesgue spaces. We study the compact embedding between smoothness ——— Morrey spaces on bounded domains and characterise its
41 Abstracts entropy numbers. Here we discover a new phenomenon Integral operators in mixed norm weighted function when the difference of smoothness parameters in the spaces and application source and target spaces is rather small compared with Vakhtang Kokilashvili the influence of the fine parameters in the Morrey set- A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute of I. Javakhishvili ting. In view of some partial forerunners this was not Tbilisi State University, 6 Tamarashvili Str., 0177 Tbil- to be expected till now. Our argument relies on wavelet isi, 0177 Tbilisi, GEORGIA decomposition techniques of the function spaces and a [email protected] careful study of the related sequence space setting. This is joint work with Leszek Skrzypczak from Poznan. The goal of our talk is to present the boundedness crite- ——— ria for the fundamental integral operators of Harmonic Analysis in mixed weighted grand function spaces. We H¨oldercontinuity of quasiminimizers and ω-minimizers intend to give some applications to the approximation of functionals with generalized Orlicz growth theory. Acknowledgement. The work was supported by Shota Peter Hast¨ o¨ Rustaveli National Science University of Turku, FINLAND [email protected] ——— Maximal and Calder´on-Zygmundoperators in extrapo- I present recent results on local H¨older continuity lation Banach function lattices and applications of quasiminimizers of functionals with nonstandard Alexander Meskhi (Musielak-Orlicz) growth. Compared with previous re- A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute, I. Javakhishvili sults, we cover more general minimizing functionals and Tbilisi State University, 6. Tamarashvili Str., 0177 Tbil- need fewer assumptions. We prove Harnack’s inequality isi, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Informatics and a Morrey type estimate for quasiminimizers. Com- and Control Systems, Georgian Technical University, 77, bining this with Ekeland’s variational principle, we ob- Kostava St., 0175, Tbilisi, GEORGIA tain local H¨oldercontinuity for ω-minimizers. This is [email protected] joint work with Petteri Harjulehto and Mikyoung Lee. We derived the boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood ——— maximal and Calder´on-Zygmund operators in extrap- Holomorphic Morrey, Orlicz, Grand Lebesgue and olation Banach function lattices. As a consequence we H¨olderspaces have the boundedness of these operators in extrapolation spaces generated by Orlicz spaces over quasi-metric mea- Alexey Karapetyants sure spaces with doubling measure. These results are ap- Southern Federal University, Bolshaya Sadovaya 105/42, plied to get the boundedness of the Calder´on-Zygmund 344019 Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, RUSSIAN FED- operator in grand Orlicz-Zygmund spaces with Mucken- ERATION houpt weights. The investigation was carried out jointly [email protected] with V. Kokilashvili and M. Mastylo. Acknowledgement. The work was supported by We discuss some non standard spaces of functions holo- Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation grant (No. morphic in domains on the complex plain: Orlicz, vari- FR-18-2499). able exponent Morrey, Grand/Small spaces and general- ——— ized H¨older spaces, constructed either with modulus of continuity or with variable exponent. We study bound- Embeddings of homogeneous Sobolev spaces on the edness of classical Bergman projection, growth of func- entire space tions in these spaces near the boundary and some other Zdenek˘ Mihula questions. Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, ——— Ke Karlovu 3, 121 16 Praha, CZECH REPUBLIC [email protected] Dual property of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal oper- ator on reflexive variable Lebesgue spaces over spaces We completely characterize the validity of the inequal- k n n of homogeneous type ity kukY (R ) ≤ Ck∇ ukX(R ), where X and Y are rearrangement-invariant spaces, by reducing it to a con- Oleksiy Karlovych siderably simpler one-dimensional inequality. Further- Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciˆenciase more, we fully describe the optimal rearrangement- Tecnologia, 2829-516 Caparica, PORTUGAL invariant space on either side of the inequality when the [email protected] space on the other side is fixed. We also solve the same problem within the environment in which the competing We show that the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator is spaces are Orlicz spaces. A variety of examples involv- bounded on a reflexive variable Lebesgue space Lp(·) over ing customary function spaces suitable for applications a space of homogeneous type (X, d, µ) if and only if it is is also provided. bounded on its dual space Lq(·), where 1/p(x) + 1/q(x) ——— for x ∈ X. This result extends the corresponding result n of Lars Diening (2005) from the Euclidean setting of R Some embeddings of smoothness Morrey spaces in lim- to the setting of spaces of homogeneous type (X, d, µ). iting cases ——— Susana Moura CMUC, University of Coimbra, Apartado 3008, EC
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Santa Cruz, 3001-501 Coimbra, PORTUGAL Work done in collaboration with Aigerim Kalybay. Let 1 1 1 1 [email protected] I = (0, ∞), 1 < p, q < ∞, p + p0 = 1 and q + q0 = 1. Let υ, ρ and ω be functions nonnegative on I such that 0 0 d p p q −p −q The classical Morrey space Mu,p(R ), 0 < p ≤ u < ∞, υ , ρ , ω , ρ and ω are locally summable on I. d 1 1 consists of all locally p-integrable functions f on R such Denote by Wp (ρ, υ) ≡ Wp (ρ, υ, I) the space of all func- that tions locally absolutely continuous on I having the finite norm 1/p 1 1 Z 0 d − p kfkW 1 = kρf kp + kυfkp, kf|Mu,p(R )k = sup |B| u p |f(x)| dy p B B where k · kp is the standard norm of the Lebesgue space d L (I). is finite, where B runs over all balls in R . These p Let AC˚ (I) be the set of all locally absolutely continuous spaces are considered as an extension of the scale of Lp spaces, in view of L ( d) = M ( d) ,→ M ( d) functions with compact supports on I. u R u,u R u,p R ˚ 1 ˚ 1 for any p ≤ u. Built upon these spaces Besov-Morrey Denote by Wp (ρ, υ) ≡ Wp (ρ, υ, I) the closure of the set s d AC˚ (I) ∩ W 1(ρ, υ) with respect to the norm of the space spaces Nu,p,q(R ) and Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces p s d W 1(ρ, υ). Eu,p,q(R ) attracted some attention in last years, in par- p ticular in connection with Navier-Stokes equations. In Let Lp,υ ≡ Lp(υ, I) be the space of all measurable func- this talk we focus on embeddings of these smoothness tions I with the finite norm kfkp,υ ≡ kυfkp. Morrey spaces in the borderline case of s = n(1/u − We consider the Riemann-Liouville fractional integra- tion operator I : p/u)+, and in the so-called critical case s = d/u. In the α x later case we obtain embeddings in Orlicz-Morrey spaces Z α−1 and in generalised Morrey spaces. Iαf(x) = (x − s) f(s)ds, x ∈ I. (0.1)
This is joint work with Dorothee Haroske (Jena) and 0 Leszek Skrzypczak (Poznan). We establish a criterion for the boundedness of ˚ 1 ——— the Riemann-Liouville operator Iα from Wp (ρ, υ) to Lq,(ω, I), i.e., the fulfillment of the inequality: Embeddings of Sobolev-type spaces into generalized 0 ˚ 1 H¨olderspaces kωIαfkq ≤ C(kρf kp + kυfkp), f ∈ Wp (ρ, υ). Julio´ Neves University of Coimbra, PORTUGAL ——— [email protected] Maximal regularity for local minimizers of non- autonomous functionals We present a sharp estimate for thek-modulus of Jihoon Ok smoothness, modelled upon a Lp-Lebesgue space, of a pn Kyung Hee University, 1732, Deogyeong-daero, k n+kp ,p function f in W L (Ω), where Ω is a domain with Giheung-gu, 17104 Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, KOREA minimally smooth boundary and finite Lebesgue mea- sure, k, n ∈ , k < n and n < p < +∞. This N n−k [email protected] sharp estimate is used to establish necessary and suf- ficient conditions for continuous embeddings of Sobolev- We establish local C1,α-regularity for some α ∈ (0, 1) type spaces into generalized H¨olderspaces defined by and Cα-regularity for any α ∈ (0, 1) of local minimizers means of the k-modulus of smoothness. of the functional This is joint work with A. Gogatishvili and B. Opic. Z v 7→ ϕ(x, |Dv|) dx, ——— Ω where ϕ satisfies a (p, q)-growth condition. Establishing Embedding properties for weighted Besov-Morrey and such a regularity theory with sharp, general conditions Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces has been an open problem since the 1980s. In contrast Takahiro Noi to previous results, we formulate the continuity require- 1-1 Minami osawa, hachioji-city, Tokyo,192-0397 Ha- ment on ϕ in terms of a single condition for the map chioji, JAPAN (x, t) 7→ φ(x, t), rather than separately in the x- and [email protected] t-directions. Thus we can obtain regularity results for functionals without assuming that the gap between the q We discuss Sobolev’s embedding theorem on weighted upper and lower bounds is small, i.e. p need not be close Besov-Morrey and Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces with to 1. Moreover, for ϕ(x, t) with particular structure, in- appropriate weight. cluding p-, Orlicz-, p(x)- and double phase-growth, our single condition implies known, essentially optimal, reg- ——— ularity conditions. Hence we handle regularity theory Boundedness of Riemann-Liouville operator from for the above functional in a universal way. weighted Sobolev space to weighted Lebesgue space ——— Moser meets Gauss Ryskul Oinarov Lubo˘s Pick L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National Universiti, Satpaev KMA MFF UK, Sokolovsk´a83, 18675 Prague, CZECH str., 2, 010008 Astana, KAZAKHSTAN REPUBLIC o [email protected] [email protected]
43 Abstracts
We present Moser-type estimates for Gaussian-Sobolev Laplace type. Moreover, some considerations about its embeddings. applications in future work and its Lp integrability will be presented. ——— ——— n-best approximation in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces Embeddings of weighted local generalized Morrey spaces into Lebesgue spaces on fractal sets Tao Qian Natasha Samko Macau University of Science and Technology, 999078 UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Narvik, NOR- Macau, Taipa, MACAO WAY [email protected] [email protected]
The talk will introduce the n-best approximation model We study embedding of weighted local generalized Mor- in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces under a ”doubling rey spaces defined on a quasi-metric measure set of gen- boundary vanishing condition”. The background ex- eral nature which may be unbounded, into Lebesgue amples include Bergman and weighted Bergman and spaces. In the general setting of quasi-metric measure weighted Hardy spaces. In particular cases this method spaces and arbitrary weights we give a sufficient condi- gives rise to rational approximation of the underlying tion for such an embedding. In the case of radial weights space. The method can be extended to matrix-valued related to the center of local Morrey space, this general functions of certain hyper-complex variables. condition allows to obtain an effective sufficient condi- ——— tion in terms of (fractional in general) upper Ahlfors dimension of the set X: In this case we also obtain a Nonstandard bounded variation spaces necessary condition with the use of (fractional in gen- eral) lower Ahlfors dimension instead of the upper one, Humberto Rafeiro United Arab Emirates University, UAE so that we have a criterion for the embedding when these [email protected] dimensions coincide. ——— We will discuss the notion of bounded variation spaces Lizorkin-Triebel-Morrey Spaces and Differences with variable exponent (in the Wiener and in the Riesz sense). In particular, we will show some embedding re- Winfried Sickel sults, a Riesz representation lemma, and a characteriza- Institute of Mathematics, Friedrich Schiller University tion of global Lipschitz Nemytskii operators in the Riesz Jena, D-07743 Jena, Thuringia, GERMANY bounded variation spaces with variable exponent. [email protected] ——— In my talk I plan to speak about the characterization s,τ d of Fp,q (R ) by differences. At the beginning I will re- Boundedness and compactness of composition opera- call what is known about the characterization of the tors in holomorphic and harmonic spaces of H¨oldertype s d Lizorkin-Triebel spaces Fp,q(R ) itself and differences. functions In particular I will consider two types of characteriza- Joel E. Restrepo tions by differences: (a) the so-called ball mean charac- Bolshaya Sadovaya, 105/42, Rostov-on-Don, 344006, terization and (b) the Strichartz characterization. Those RUSSIAN FEDERATION characterizations are never valid for the maximal range [email protected] of the parameters p, q, s and d. Usually s has to be suf- ficiently large depending on p, q and d. We will discuss We study the boundedness and compactness of compo- some sufficient and some necessary conditions. sition operators in the generalized H¨oldertype space of ——— holomorphic functions in the unit disc with prescribed On Cantor’s Λ functional and reconstruction of coeffi- modulus of continuity and in the variable exponent gen- cients of multiple function series eralized H¨olderspaces of holomorphic functions in the unit disc. Shakro Tetunashvili Georgian Technical University, Kostava Str., 77, 0171 ——— Tbilisi, GEORGIA Time-fractional telegraph equation [email protected] M. Manuela Rodrigues In our talk summable series with respect to the systems CIDMA & University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, POR- Φ = ϕ (t)∞ of finite and measurable functions de- n n=0 TUGAL fined on [0, 1] by positive, regular, triangular Λ matrices [email protected] are considered. It is introduced the notion of Cantor’s Λ functional for Λ summable series. This notion gen- In this work we obtain the first and second fundamental eralizes, in particular, any trigonometric integral in the solutions (FS) of the multidimensional time-fractional sense of the reconstruction of coefficients of the series. equation with Laplace operator, where the two time- Reconstruction of coefficients of multiple function series fractional derivatives of orders α ∈]0, 1] and β ∈]1, 2] are by iterated using of Cantor’s Λ functional is established. in the Caputo sense. We obtain representations of the The work was fulfilled jointly with Tengiz Tetunashvili. FS in terms of Hankel transform, double Mellin-Barnes Acknowledgement. The work was supported by integrals, and H-functions of two variables. As an ap- Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation grant (No. plication, the FS are used to solve Cauchy problems of DI 18-118).
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——— part describes the segregation of population species and is a generalization of the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto Trigonometric approximation in weighted grand variable model. The diffusion matrix is not diagonal and gen- exponent Lebesgue spaces erally neither symmetric nor positive semi-definite, but Tsira Tsanava the system possesses a formal gradient-flow or entropy Faculty of Informatics and Control Systems, Georgian structure. The reaction part is of Lotka-Volterra type for Technical University, 77, Kostava St., 0171 Tbilisi, weak solutions or includes reversible reactions of mass- GEORGIA action kinetics and does not obey any growth condition ts [email protected] for renormalized solutions. Furthermore, we prove the uniqueness of bounded weak solutions to a special class We intend to discuss a description of approximative sub- of cross-diffusion systems, and the weak-strong unique- spaces of weighted grand variable exponent Lebesgue ness of renormalized solutions to the general reaction- spaces. For the functions of spaces we plan to present cross-diffusion cases. the direct and inverse theorems of trigonometric approx- ——— imation. Acknowledgement. The work was supported by Inhomogeneous Strichartz estimates in some critical Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation grant (No. cases DI 18-118). Jayson Cunanan ——— Department of Mathematics, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, 255 Shimookubo, Characterization of functions with zero traces from Sakura Ward, 338-8570 Saitama, JAPAN Sobolev spaces via the distance function from the [email protected] boundary Strong-type inhomogeneous Strichartz estimates are Hana Turcinov˘ a´ shown to be false for the wave equation outside the so- KMA MFF UK, Sokolovsk´a83, 18675 Prague, CZECH called acceptable region. On a critical line where the REPUBLIC acceptability condition marginally fails, we prove substi- [email protected] tute estimates with a weak-type norm in the temporal variable. We achieve this by establishing such weak- We characterize functions from Sobolev spaces with zero type inhomogeneous Strichartz estimates in an abstract traces by conditions involving the distance from the setting. The application to the wave equation rests on boundary. a slightly stronger form of the standard dispersive esti- ——— mate in terms of certain Besov spaces. This talk is based on a joint-work with Neal Bez and Sanghyuk Lee. ——— S.8 Function Spaces and their Applications to Nonlinear Evolutional Equations Wave packet transform and estimate of solutions to Schr¨odingerequations in modulation spaces Organisers Keiichi Kato Mitsuru Sugimoto, Baoxiang Wang Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku- ku, 2430432 Tokyo, Tokyo, JAPAN Scope of the session: The session will discuss some re- [email protected] cent progress in various Banach function spaces, espe- cially arising from harmonic analysis, and their applica- In this talk, we give a representation of solutions to tions to nonlinear evolutional equations. This session is Schr¨odingerequations with potential via wave packet focusing on the following topics: transform. By using this representation, we show the Time-frequency analysis estimate of solutions to Schr¨odingerequations with time Modulation spaces, Besov spaces dependent sub-quadratic potential in modulation spaces Linear and nonlinear dispersive equations and give a construction of solutions by time slicing Navier-Stokes, MHD equations method. ——— —Abstracts— Boundedness of bilinear pseudo-differential operators Global Existence and Uniqueness Analysis of Reaction- with symbols in an S0,0-type class Cross-Diffusion Systems Tomoya Kato Xiuqing Chen Gunma University, Kiryu Campus 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho, 376- Sun Yat-sen University, Math College (Zhuhai), 519082 8515 Kiryu city, Gunma, JAPAN Zhuhai, Guangdong, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF [email protected] CHINA [email protected] In this talk, we extend the result proved by Miyachi– Tomita (2013), the L2 × L2 → h1-boundedness of bi- The global-in-time existence of weak and renormalized linear pseudo-differential operators with symbols be- −n/2 solutions to reaction-cross-diffusion systems for an arbi- longing to the H¨ormanderclass BS0,0 , in two ways. trary number of variables in bounded domains with no- First, we improve the target space h1 to the amal- flux boundary conditions are proved. The cross-diffusion gam space (L2, `1), which is embedded into h1 ∩ Lr,
45 Abstracts
1 < r ≤ 2, continuously. Secondly, we improve the the Gradient estimates for heat equation in an exterior do- −n/2 symbol class BS0,0 by replacing the weight function main 2 2 −n/2 (1 + |ξ1| + |ξ2| ) by general functions. This talk Koichi Taniguchi is based on a joint research with Prof. Miyachi (Tokyo Nagoya University, Furocho, Chikusaku, 464-8602 Woman’s Christian University) and Prof. Tomita (Os- Nagoya, JAPAN aka University). [email protected] ——— In this talk we consider gradient estimates for heat equa- Ill-posedness of an NLS-type equation with derivative tion with Dirichlet boundary condition in an exterior do- nonlinearity on the torus main. Our results describe the sharp time decay rates of the derivatives of solutions to the heat equation. As an Nobu Kishimoto application, we also consider the fractional Leibniz rule RIMS, Kyoto University, Oiwakecho Kitashirakawa for the Dirichlet Laplacian in the exterior domain. Sakyo-ku, 6068502 Kyoto, Kyoto, JAPAN This talk is based on the joint work with Professor [email protected] Vladimir Georgiev (University of Pisa). We consider a nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation with ——— third-order dispersion and derivative nonlinearity, which Periodic ultra-distributions and periodic elements in is regarded as a mathematical model for the photonic modulation spaces crystal fiber oscillator. For the non-periodic problem, the associated Cauchy problem is known to be locally Joachim Toft well-posed in Sobolev spaces. We show that in the Department of Mathematics, Vejdes plats 6,7, Linnaeus periodic setting the derivative nonlinearity causes ill- University, 35195 V¨axj¨o,Sm˚aland,SWEDEN posedness (more precisely, non-existence of local-in-time [email protected] solutions) of the Cauchy problem in Sobolev spaces and In the present talk we characterize periodic elements in even in Gevrey classes. This talk is based on a jount Gevrey classes, Gelfand-Shilov distribution spaces and work with Yoshio Tsutsumi (Kyoto University) modulation spaces, in terms of estimates of involved ——— Fourier coefficients, and by estimates of their short-time Fourier transforms. We show that such spaces can be Adomian Decomposition Method for Burgers’ Equa- completely characterised in terms of formal Fourier se- tions ries with suitable estimates on their coefficients. For Tzon-Tzer Lu periodic Gelfand-Shilov distributions such characterisa- Department of Applied Mathematics, National Sun tions can be found in the literature in the case when the Yat-sen University, 80424 Kaohsiung, TAIWAN, Gevrey parameter is strictly larger than 1. Our analysis PROVINCE OF CHINA is valid for all positive Gevrey parameters. [email protected] As a consequence, inverse problems for diffusion equa- tions and similar equations on certain bounded domains In this paper we like to explore the full power of Ado- can be handeled. mian decomposition method (ADM) to solve nonlinear The proofs are based on new types of formulae of inde- problems. ADM has the capability to obtain three dif- pendent interestswhen evaluating the Fourier coefficients ferent types of solutions, namely explicit solution, ana- and which involve short-time Fourier transforms. The lytic solution and semi-analytic solution. When a closed talk is based on a joint work with E. Nabizadeh. form solution exists, ADM is possible to capture this ——— explicit solution, while most of the numerical methods can only get approximation, not exact solution. On the Bilinear pseudo-differential operators with exotic sym- other hand, ADM is itself a computational method for bols solution, while the method of characteristics needs assis- Naohito Tomita tance from other numerical methods to find characteris- Department of Mathematics, Osaka University, 560-0043 tic curve and differential equation on it. We will demon- Toyonaka, Osaka, JAPAN strate ADM to solve the prototype nonlinear PDEs, i.e. [email protected] the inviscid and viscous Burgers’ equations, and con- clude the superior of ADM. In this talk, we consider the boundedness of bilinear pseudo-differential operators with symbols in the bilin- ——— m ear H¨ormanderclass BSρ,ρ, 0 ≤ ρ < 1. Our purpose is q Operating functions on As(T) to determine the critical order m = m(ρ, p, q) to assure the boundedness from products of Hardy spaces Hp ×Hq Masaharu Kobayashi to Lr, 1/p+1/q = 1/r, in the full range 0 < p, q, r ≤ ∞. Department of Mathematics, Hokkaido University, Kita 10, Nishi 8, Kita-Ku, 060-0810 Sapporo, Hokkaido, ——— JAPAN A sparse bound for an integral operator with wave prop- [email protected] agator Yohei Tsutsui In this talk, we consider operating functions on Aq(T). s Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Sci- This is joint work with Enji Sato (Yamagata Univer- ence, Shinshu University, Asahi 3-1-1, 390-8621 Mat- sity). sumoto, Nagano, JAPAN ——— [email protected]
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The purpose of this talk is to give a sparse bound for —Abstracts—
Z 2 √ H-distributions and variants it −∆ T`f(x) := e ϕ`(D)f(x) dt 1 Nenad Antonic´ Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Bi- −1 ` ˆ jeniˇcka c. 30, 10000 Zagreb, CROATIA where ` ∈ N and ϕ`(D)f := F [ϕ(·/2 )f]. This opera- tor is related to the maximal Riesz means. [email protected]
——— H-distributions are microlocal defect functionals (like H- measures and semiclassical/Wigner measures, microlo- Global regularity for the 3D relativistic massive Vlasov- cal compactness forms), the objects which determine, in Maxwell system some sense, the lack of strong compactness for weakly convergent Lp sequences. Xuecheng Wang H-distributions are an extension of H-measures to the Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, PEOPLE’S RE- Lp–Lq setting, and so far they have been success- PUBLIC OF CHINA fully applied in compactness by compensation theory [email protected] with discontinuous coefficients and to velocity averaging. For their construction, the Plancherel theorem (which Given any smooth, suitably small initial data, which de- was sufficient for H-measures) had to be replaced by cays polynomially at infinity, we prove global regularity H¨ormander-Mihlin’stheorem for Fourier multipliers. In for the 3D relativistic massive Vlasov-Maxwell system. order to broaden their possible applicability one needs In particular, neither the initial distribution for particles to develop some additional properties of H-distributions. nor the electromagnetic field is assumed to have a com- In this, an appropriate variant of the Schwartz kernel pact support. The compact support type assumption theorem is crucial: it allows to identify a bilinear form was assumed in all previous results. on the space of test functions with a distribution of finite order in both variables; in fact, being a Radon measure ——— in the physical x space, and the distribution of finite order in the dual ξ space. Equivariant Schr¨odingermap from two dimensional hy- In order to adjust H-distributions to some applications, perbolic spaces we shall investigate different projections in the phase space, as well as different compactifications, comparing Lifeng Zhao the constructions with that of microlocal compactness University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 forms. Hefei, Anhui, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA [email protected] ——— Characterization of wave front sets via multidimen- 2 We consider the equivariant Schr¨odingermap from H sional Stockwell transform to 2 which converges to the north pole of 2 at the ori- S S Sanja Atanasova gin and spatial infinity of the hyperbolic space. If the Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Elec- energy of the data is less than 4?, we show that the lo- trical Engineering and Information Technologies, 1000 cal existence of Schr¨odingermap. Furthermore, if the Skopje, MACEDONIA energy of the data sufficiently small, we prove the so- [email protected] lutions are global in time. This is based on joint work with Jiaxi Huang. The talk is dedicated to resolution of wave front sets ——— using the multidimensional Stockwell transform defined with respect to the rotation group. The main results give the principles for directional smoothness, by providing criteria for regular directed points using the Stockwell S.9 Generalized Functions and Applications transform. We work on the cases when the dimension is 1, 2, 4 and 8, and try to generalize the results on Organisers arbitrary dimension. The talk is based on a joint work Michael Kunzinger, with Katerina Saneva, Stevan Pilipovi´cand Bojan Pran- Michael Oberguggenberger, Stevan Pilipovic´ goski. ——— Scope of the session: The session will be devoted to Applications of topological tensor products to the the- theory and application of generalized functions, which ory of distributions comprise, among others, distributions, ultradistribu- tions, hyperfunctions and algebras of generalized func- Christian Bargetz tions. Applications include, but are not restricted to, lin- University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 13, 6020 Inns- ear and nonlinear partial differential equations, asymp- bruck, AUSTRIA totic analysis, geometry, mathematical physics, stochas- [email protected] tic processes, and harmonic analysis, both in theoretical and numerical aspects. The session is open to contri- The theory of topological tensor products has been an butions on any aspect of generalized functions and their important tool in the theory of distributions since the applications. introduction of theory of vector-valued distributions by
47 Abstracts
L. Schwartz in 1957. We present a number of recent re- The purpose of this work is to study Fujita’s blow-up sults in distribution theory which are shown using meth- property of the equation: ods from the theory of topological tensor products. In u = ∆ u + ψ(t)f(u), in S × (0, ∞), particular, we will present some recent results on the t ω convolvability and regularisation of (vector-valued) dis- (E): u = 0, on ∂S × (0, ∞), tributions. u(·, 0) = u0, on S,
——— In fact, we introduce a set Λ(ψ)(called a critical set) to On almost periodicity and almost automorphy prove the followings: Chikh Bouzar (i) if f ∈ Λ(ψ), then the solutions to (E) blow up in Laboratory of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, finite time for every initial data. University of Oran, Oran, ALGERIA (ii) if f 6∈ Λ(ψ), then the solutions to (E) blow up in [email protected] finite time for sufficiently large data.
This talk aims to give an overview on almost periodic- (iii) if f 6∈ Λ(ψ), then the solutions to (E) exist glob- ity and asymptotic almost periodicity as well as almost ally for small initial data. automorphy and asymptotic almost automorphy in the Here,S is a finite network with boundary ∂S and weight framework of classical functions, distributions, ultradis- ω. (This is a joint work with Dr. J.-H.Park and M.- tributions and finally generalized functions. J.Choi) ——— ——— Absence of remainders in the Wiener-Ikehara theorem A Differential Calculus in the Framework Colombeau’s Frederik Broucke Full Algebra Ghent University, Raymond Smetstraat 32, 9170 Sint- Antonio R. G. Garcia Gillis-Waas, Oost-Vlaanderen, BELGIUM Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Arido,´ 572, Fran- [email protected] cisco Mota Avenue - Neighborhood Costa e Silva, Mossor´oRN, Zip code: 59.625-900, BRAZIL The celebrated Wiener-Ikehara theorem is a cornerstone [email protected] of Tauberian theory. It states: Theorem. Let S be a non-decreasing function and sup- Starting from the Colombeau’s full generalized func- pose that tions, the sharp topologies and the notion of generalized Z ∞ −s−1 points, we introduce a new kind differential calculus. We G(s) := S(x)x dx study generalized pointvalues, Colombeau’s differential 1 algebra, holomorphic and analytic functions. We show converges for 1 and that there exists a constant a that the Embedding Theorem and the Open Mapping such that G(s)−a/(s−1) admits a continuous extension Theorem hold in this framework. Moreover, we study to α for some α, cations to hurricanes. 0 < α < 1, and certain bounds on G(s) − a/(s − 1) in the strip α < functional analysis such as the open mapping We prove new theorems concerning irregular solutions theorem, and is non-constructive. to PDE of fluid dynamics derived from Navier-Stokes In this talk, we will sketch how one can construct ex- equations in rotating coordinate systems. Such PDE plicit counterexamples. This talk is based on collabora- are common in meterology, but we generalize our results tive work with Gregory Debruyne and Jasson Vindas. to an arbitrary number of dimensions. Our solutions are composed of a regular part and singular part which is lo- ——— calized on the border of a compact domain in space. Our results comprise orthogonality conditions remeniscent of Fujita’s Blow-up property of Discrete Reaction- Rankine-Hugoniot type jump conditions. We apply our Diffusion Equations on Networks results to mathematical models of hurricanes to study in Soon-Yeong Chung particular the dynamics near the eye of the hurricane. Department of Math., Sogang University, National In- This also includes asymptotic expressions for the wind stitute for Mathematical Sciences, Seoul 04107, KOREA profile near the eye’s wall. ——— [email protected]
48 Abstracts
Generalized functions in the optimal control of age- This is a joint work with Soon-Yeong Chung structured population models ([email protected]). Natali Hritonenko ——— Prairie View A&M University, 77446 Prairie View, The convolution of ultradistributions in the context of Texas, USA their supports [email protected] Andrzej Kaminski´ We use generalized functions in a qualitative optimiza- Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Univer- tion analysis of two age-structured population models sity of Rzesz´ow, Prof. Pigonia 1, 35-310 Rzesz´ow, and discuss the applied relevance of obtained theoretic POLAND results. Solutions from non-smooth functional spaces, [email protected] including generalized functions, often appear in the op- timal control of partial differential equations but are Various sufficient conditions for the existence and asso- avoided in applications. A common consensus is that ciativity of the convolution in the spaces of ultradistri- optimization problems with state constraints have weak butions of Beurling and Roumieu types (as well as in solutions in wide classes with generalized functions. This the spaces of tempered ultradistributions of both types) talk demonstrates that generalized functions can arise in are given in terms of their supports. The conditions applied problems without any constraints just because are counterparts of the compatibility conditions of sup- of the nature of a process under study. ports of distributions (and of the polynomial compat- The first discussed problem maximizes the discounted ibility of supports of tempered distributions). Several concave profit from harvesting in the linear age- new particular cases are discussed and new applications structured Lotka-McKendrick model. Such models of- are shown. ten possess so-called bang-bang harvesting controls. We ——— consider a relaxation of this optimal harvesting problem without upper bound on control variables and prove that Variational problems of Herglotz type with complex or- optimal age-dependent harvesting control is expressed der fractional derivatives and less regular Lagrangian via the Dirac delta-function. The results establish new links between bang-bang and spiked harvesting strate- Sanja Konjik gies. Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Faculty of The second problem is the optimal distribution of in- Sciences, University of Novi Sad, SERBIA vestments into new and old equipment under evolving [email protected] technology. A challenge is that solutions do not exist in normal functional classes, so, we have to employ general- We derive optimality conditions for variational problems ized functions to construct solutions. The optimal cap- of Herglotz type whose Lagrangian depends on fractional ital and investment age-distributions involve the Dirac derivatives of both real and complex order, and resolve delta-function and its derivative. They are obtained as the case of subdomain when the lower bounds of vari- the limiting case of a related model with constant elastic- ational integral and fractional derivatives differ. More- ity of substitution among equipment vintages of different over, we consider a problem of the Herglotz type that ages. Numeric simulation illustrates analytic outcomes. corresponds to the case when the Lagrangian depends on the fractional derivative of the action and give an ——— example of the problem that corresponds to the oscilla- The eigenvalue problems for p-Schr¨odingeroperators tor with a memory. Since our assumptions on the La- under the mixed boundary conditions on finite networks grangian are weaker than in the classical theory, we ana- lyze generalized Euler-Lagrange equations by the use of weak derivatives and the appropriate technics of distri- Jaeho Hwang bution theory. Such an example is discussed in details. Department of Mathematics, Sogang University, Seoul The talk is based on collaboration with T. M. Atanack- 04107, REPUBLIC OF KOREA ovic and S. Pilipovic. [email protected] ——— In this talk, we discuss the discrete eigenvalue problems Parameter-dependent linear ODE and topology of do- for the p-Schr¨odingerequations under the mixed bound- mains ary conditions defined on networks as follows: Michael Kunzinger ( p−2 p−2 −∆p,ωφ + q|φ| φ = λ|φ| φ, in S, University of Vienna, Faculty of Mathematics, 1090 Vi- µ ∂φ + σ|φ|p−2φ = 0, on ∂S, enna, AUSTRIA ∂pn [email protected] where p > 1, q is a real-valued function on a network S, and µ, σ are nonnegative functions on the boundary The well-known solution theory for (systems of) lin- ∂S of S, with µ(z) + σ(z) > 0, z ∈ ∂S. Here, ∆p,ω ear ordinary differential equations undergoes significant and ∂φ are discrete p-Laplace operator and discrete p- changes when introducing an additional real parameter. ∂pn normal derivative, respectively. Next, we use the above Properties like the existence of fundamental sets of so- result to provide the existence of a positive solution to lutions or characterizations of such systems via nonvan- the discrete Poisson equation ishing Wronskians are sensitive to the topological prop- erties of the underlying domain of the independent vari- ( p−2 −∆p,ωu + q|u| u = f, in S, able and the parameter. We give a complete character- µ ∂u + σ|u|p−2u = 0, on ∂S. ization of the solvability of such parameter-dependent ∂pn
49 Abstracts systems in terms of topological properties of the domain, It is well-known that the notion of limit in the sharp both classically and in the setting of Schwartz distribu- topology of sequences of Colombeau generalized num- tions. This is joint work with V.M. Boyko and R.O. bers Re does not generalize classical results. In fact, the Popovych. ring Re is non-Archimedean and this topology is gener- ated by balls of infinitesimal radii. E.g. the sequence ——— 1 n 6→ 0 and a sequence (xn)n∈N converges if and only Integro-differential equations for probabilistic charac- if xn+1 − xn → 0. This has several deep consequences, teristics of continuous and intermittent processes in e.g. in the study of series, analytic generalized functions, spaces of distributions or sigma-additivity and classical limit theorems in inte- Irina Melnikova gration of generalized functions. The lacking of these Ural Federal University, Institute of Natural Sciences results is also connected to the fact that Re is necessar- and Mathematics, Lenina st. 51, 620083 Ekaterinburg, ily not a complete ordered set, e.g. the set of all the RUSSIAN FEDERATION infinitesimals does not have neither supremum nor infi- [email protected] mum. We present a solution of these problems with the intro- ρ The talk covers a comparison of different approaches to duction of the Robinson-Colombeau ring Re and with obtaining integro-differential (pseudo-differential) equa- the notion of hypernatural number tions for probabilistic characteristics of processes that ρ n ρ o occur under the influence of continuous and intermit- Ne := [n] ∈ Re | n ∈ N ∀ . tent random perturbations. ρ • The approach based on existence of three limits for The ring Re is defined exactly as Re, but where the gen- random processes on time interval ∆t as ∆t → 0. They eralized number ρ = [ρ] plays the role of the classical are limits related to the local first an second order mo- []. The net (ρ)∈(0,1] ↓ 0 is called a gauge. We de- ments of transition probability and a limit that sepa- fine the notion of supremum and infimum and that of rates continuous processes from discontinuous. Practi- Archimedean bound, showing that the existence of the cally, existence of the limits is based on statistical data former is equivalent to that of the latter, which is, like for probabilistic characteristics of random processes. We in the classical case, an easier and convenient concept. show the existence of these limits based on models lead- In this way, we can generalize all the classical theorems σ ρ ing to stochastic equations for the processes themselves. for the hyperlimit of an hypersequence (xn)n : Ne → Re, • Semigroup approach to the Kolmogorov-Fokker- where (σ) is another gauge: relations between hy- Planck and master equations. Construction of genera- perlimits and inequalities, Cauchy criterion, monotonic tors of pseudo-differential equations based on the Levy- hypersequences, sub-hypersequences, limit superior and Khintchin formula and the techniques of the generalized inferior, relations with sharp continuity of generalized Fourier transform. functions, classical examples and counter-examples, etc. In the equations obtained formally there are general- 1 σ The fact that log n → 0 as n → +∞, n ∈ Neσ, for a ized functions such as shifted δ-functions and even their 1 certain gauge σ > ρ but log n 6→ 0 if σ = ρ shows that products, as well as integral transforms of these func- the generalization using two gauges is necessary. tions. The special attention is paid to justification of This is a joint work with D. Tiwari (University of Vi- these terms in spaces of generalized functions. enna), G. Apaaboah (Universit Grenoble Alpes) and ——— P. Giordano (University of Vienna). Existence results concerning the convolution of ultra- ——— distributions Generalized solutions of conservation law systems con- Svetlana Mincheva-Kaminska taining the delta distribution Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Univer- sity of Rzesz´ow, Prof. Pigonia 1, 35-310 Rzesz´ow, Marko Nedeljkov POLAND Department for mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Uni- [email protected] versity of Novi Sad, SERBIA [email protected] We consider and discuss various general sequential con- ditions (a) for integrability and (b) for convolvability of There is an interesting class of conservation law systems ultradistributions of Roumieu type in the space D0{Mp}, that posses unbounded solutions. We will describe some based on suitably chosen classes of approximate units. In of them containing the Dirac delta function as a part both cases (a) and (b), we prove the equivalence of the of a solution. There is no unified way of treating these considered conditions. Analogous results are obtained problems and we will present some of them, try to bring for tempered ultradistributions of Roumieu type in the their good and bad sides and compare. space S0{Mp}. We also prove several existence theorems on the convolution in the spaces D0{Mp} and S0{Mp}. ——— ——— Asymptotic boundedness in ultradistribution spaces Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits of Colombeau Lenny Neyt generalized numbers Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Dis- crete Mathematics, Krijgslaan 281 Building S8 3rd floor, Akbarali Mukhammadiev Faculty of Mathematics, Oskar-Morgenstern-Platz 1, A- 9000 Ghent, BELGIUM 1090 Wien [email protected] [email protected]
50 Abstracts
In this talk we study the structure imposed by asymp- The talk addresses propagation of singularities for non- totic boundedness in ultradistribution spaces, which as linear wave equations in the Colombeau algebra G. usual is done by an analysis of its parametric behav- While the subalgebra G∞ is not suitable for nonlinear ior relative to some weight function. In the first part equations, the subalgebra G0 of Colombeau generalized of the talk we will be considering convolution averages functions all whose derivatives are of bounded type can and provide a full characterization. Though such struc- be used. We first show that the Cauchy problem for tural theorems have been found in the past, our ap- nonlinear wave equations of the form uε = εf(uε) can proach is novel as we employ the short-time Fourier be globally solved in G0 up to three space dimensions. transform (STFT), which allows us to work under milder Here the nonlinear function f is assumed to be smooth assumptions than those needed when working with the and polynomially bounded; the nonlinearity is small in parametrix method. Because of this, the theory of the the sense that it is multiplied by the Colombeau param- STFT had to be extended to the context of general ul- eter ε. Then we follow the classical road laid out by tradistributions. Michael Reed and Jeff Rauch in the 1970s showing that In the second part of the talk, dilation is considered. in one space dimension regularity propagates inside the By applying the previous results and certain techniques light cone emanating from a singular initial point. Both developed by Vindas and the speaker, a full charac- results are proven by means of a fixed point theorem in terization is at hand. This structure is then utilized the sharp topology. to consider the so-called moment asymptotic expansion The presentation is joint work with Hideo Deguchi. (MAE) in an ultradistributional context. A generalized ——— function f is said to satisfy the MAE if there exists cer- tain complex numbers {µ } d such that the following Wave fronts-new results α α∈N asymptotic expansion holds Stevan Pilipovic´ |α| (α) X (−1) µαδ (x) Department of Mathematics and Informatics - Univer- f(λx) ∼ , λ → +∞. α!λ|α|+d sity Of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SERBIA d α∈N [email protected] In this talk we consider the MAE over several spaces of ultradifferentiable functions, providing a full characteri- Wave fronts are defined for the distributions, for non- zation in the 1-dimensional case, whilst also considering quasy-analytic Gevrey type ultradistributions of order a uniform analog. s > 1, for quasy-analytic ultradistributions of order s = 1 (analytic wave front) and for their subspaces. Two ——— new wave fronts: 1. for generalized functions between The geometrization of the theory of full Colombeau ultradistributions and distributions and 2. for quasy- algebras analytic ultradistributions of order s ∈ (1/2, 1), will be presented. Also the short time Fourier transformation Eduard Nigsch is used for a new characterization of the classical wave Faculty of Mathematics, University of Vienna, AUS- front. TRIA Key words and phrases: Wave front, ultradistributions [email protected] 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 46F12, 46F05, A natural field of application of Colombeau algebras of nonlinear generalized functions lies in general relativity, ——— in particular in questions concerning metrics of low reg- Ellipticity and the Fredholm property in the Weyl- ularity where classical distribution theory fails. An early H¨ormandercalculus application of Clarke, Vickers and Wilson (’96) in this context involved the calculation of the curvature of con- Bojan Prangoski ical metrics as an associated distribution. To free such Faculty of Mechanical engineering - Skopje, Karposh 2 calculations from the dependence on coordinate systems b.b., 1000 Skopje, MACEDONIA and special mollifiers, one naturally needs to develop [email protected] full Colombeau algebras which are invariant under the action of diffeomorphisms. In this talk we present results concentring the Fredholm I will give a broad overview of the steps involved in properties and ellipticity of pseudodifferential operators obtaining a diffeomorphism invariant theory of nonlin- with symbols in the H¨ormanderclasses S(M, g). The ear generalized functions and how it is extended to the main result is that the Fredholm property of a ΨDO case of nonlinear generalized sections of vector bundles. acting on Sobolev spaces in the Weyl-H¨ormander cal- Moreover, I will show how this structure accomodates culus and the ellipticity are equivalent for geodesically virtually all previous variants of Colombeau algebras temperate H¨ormandermetrics whose associated Planck and can be used to calculate the curvature of conical functions vanish at infinity. Additionally, we prove that metrics. when the H¨ormandermetric is geodesically temperate, and consequently the calculus is spectrally invariant, ——— N the inverse λ 7→ bλ ∈ S(1, g) of every C , 0 ≤ N ≤ ∞, Propagation of singularities for generalized solutions to map λ 7→ aλ ∈ S(1, g) comprised of invertible elements nonlinear wave equations on L2 is again of class CN . Michael Oberguggenberger The talk is based on collaborative works with Stevan University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 13, 6020 Inns- Pilipovi´c bruck, Austria [email protected] ———
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Aragona Algebras ——— Walter Rodrigues Some results on the zero set of Generalized Holomor- Departamento de CiˆenciasExatas e Naturais, Universi- phic functions dade Federal Rural do Semi-´arido,Av. Francisco Mota, Jailson Calado Silva 572, Bairro Costa e Silva, CEP: 59625-900 - Mossor´o- University of S˜ao Paula (USP) / Federal University RN - BRAZIL of Maranh˜ao(UFMA), Rua do Mat˜aoButant˜a/ Rua [email protected] Jos´eLe˜ao,484, Centro, Cidade Balsas, MA, 05508090, BRAZIL By introducing Distribution Theory, Schwartz was [email protected] among the first to provide us with a well developed theory of generalized functions. This is a linear theory A class of generalized functions was introduced by which does not admit multiplications among the new Colombeau. These are quotient of differentiable nets objects. Several attempts were made to find a setting satisfying a growth condition induced by the parameter which permits such multiplications while maintaining set. Here we are interested in those generalized func- the essence of Schwartz’ theory. This was achieved by tions which are nets of holomorphic functions. We take Colombeau. Contributions to this new theory, made by this as a definition but in fact it is a theorem. many prominent researchers such as J. Aragona, H. Bia- It is well known that a holomorphic function of one vari- gioni, M. Oberguggenberger, M. Kunzinger, E. Rosinger able can not have an accumulation point of zeros or poles and Pilipovic among others, permitted that it became in its domain. This is know as the Identity Theorem. a well established theory. Algebraic and topological as- This is no longer true in the context of generalized func- pects of the theory was developed by many other re- tions as the following simple example shows: let e2=e searchers. The rings in which these new generalized and f(z) = ez. Then z = (1 − e)αn, α = [ε −→ ε] is a functions take values are not fields and so the search for n sequence of zeros of f converging to 0. algebras of generalized functions having point values in Colombeau and Gal´eproved that if f is a generalized a field became an interesting question. Examples in this holomorphic function defined on Ω is zero on a subdo- direction were given by Vernaev and Todorov. These al- main of Ω than f is identically zero on Ω. These results gebras are more in the direction of nonstandard analysis were generalized by Khelif and Scarpalezos and they also which is not such a surprise since Colombeau’s algebras give an example of a generalized function whose zero set have a non-standard flavor. The starting point of this is a dense G set. paper is the part of article from Khelif and Scarpale- δ In this paper we consider sets one uniqueness E of the zos. There the similarity of some maximal ideals in G(Ω) unit circle, i.e., the boundary ∂D, of the unit disc. By with maximal ideals in rings of continuous functions is this we mean that if a function f which is continuous on noted. We develop all the machinery needed to carry out the closure D of D and holomorphic in D is zero on E the details of the observation made in that paragraph. then f is identically zero. We prove the following This is done in the setting of the full algebras of gen- eralized functions. Along the way, we show that most Theorem. Let f be a generalized function defined on D models of algebras of generalized functions are quotients and holomorphic in D and E ⊂ ∂D a set of uniqueness. of Colombeau algebras. We name the arising algebras, If fE = 0 as a generalized function then f ≡ 0. Aragona algebras, in honor of Jorge Aragona. The re- sults obtained are then used to study idempotents and This is joint work with Rodrigues, W. M., Juriaans, O. ideals in the full algebra. While preparing the final draft S. and Garcia, A.R.G and is in honor of Professor Al- of this paper we received the manuscript of Khelif and fredo Jorge Aragona Vallejo. Scarpalezos with results in the same direction as ours ——— for the simplified algebra. Hyperseries of Colombeau generalized numbers This is joint work with Juriaans, O. S., Garcia, A. R. G., Silva, J. C. and is in honor of Professor Al- Diksha Tiwari fredo Jorge Aragona Vallejo. University of Vienna, Faculty of Mathematics, Oskar- Morgenstern-Platz 1, 1090 Wien, AUSTRIA ——— [email protected] Stochastic Fourier Integral Operators This talk is the natural succeeding step after the study Martin Schwarz of hypernatural numbers and hyperlimits (see talk of Technikerstraße 13, Arbeitsbereich f¨urTechnische Math- A. Mukhammadiev Supremum, infimum and hyperlim- ematik, 6020 Tirol, AUSTRIA its of Colombeau generalized numbers). [email protected] ρ Since the ring Re of Robinson-Colombeau is non- P+∞ In this talk we will define Fourier integral operators Archimedean, a classical series n=0 an of generalized ρ (FIOs) with stochastic phase functions and stochastic numbers an ∈ Re is convergent if and only if an → 0 amplitude functions. In general, one cannot easily prove in the sharp topology. Therefore, this property does not measurability of stochastic FIOs. However, if one makes permit us to generalize several classical results, mainly a small restriction the the phase function, one can show in the study of analytic generalized functions and in that the FIO depends continuously on the phase and the study of sigma-additivity in integration of general- amplitude function. This means that it is measurable. ized functions. We first see that the reduction of the Finally, we will present some examples of stochastic notion of convergent hyperseries to that of the hyper- σ PN ρ Fourier integral operators coming from stochastic hy- limit of N ∈ Ne 7→ n=0 an ∈ Re is possible only if (a ) ∈ N×I / ∼ =: ρ , where for (a ) , perbolic differential equations. n n R ρ ρ Res nε n,ε
52 Abstracts
(¯a ) ∈ N×I , we have (a ) ∈ N×I if and weighted spaces will be presented. Several illustrative nε n,ε R nε n,ε R ρ only if related applications will be given.
0 −Q ∃Q ∈ N ∀ ε ∀n ∈ N : |anε| ≤ ρε , ——— and (anε)n,ε ∼ρ (¯anε)n,ε if and ony if Harmonic representations of generalized functions ∀q ∈ ∀0ε ∀n ∈ : |a − a¯ | ≤ ρq. N N nε nε ε Jasson Vindas We therefore need to ask for uniform moderateness and Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Dis- negligibility properties with respect to n ∈ N. Us- crete Mathematics, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, B ing these notions, we recover classical examples such 9000 Gent, BELGIUM ρ P n 1 ρ as σ k = for all k ∈ , 0 < k < 1; [email protected] n∈ Ne 1−k Re n ρ P x = ex for all x ∈ ρ finite, and conver- n∈ρ e n! Re N ρ P 1 gence of ρ p if p > 1. Also classical results n∈ Ne n The purpose of this talk is to discuss an alternative way can be proved, such as: algebraic operations on series to construct linear generalized functions via the bound- and generalization of classical results for Cauchy prod- ary values of harmonic functions. The procedure basi- uct; an → 0 (hyperlimit) if the series converges; rela- cally works for all classical generalized function sheaves tions with inequalities, absolute convergence, adding or between distributions and hyperfunctions, namely, for removing an hyperfinite number of terms to/from an sheaves of ultradistributions and infrahyperfunctions. In hyperseries and all the classical convergence tests. We particular, our ideas lead to a new elementary proof finally briefly discuss about Ces´arosummability and the of H¨ormander’ssupport theorem for quasianalytic func- formalization of classical divergent series using the hy- tionals. Several interesting new concepts will be intro- PN ρ perfinite sum n=0 an, where N ∈ Ne is an infinite duced, such as that of “almost harmonic extensions” of hypernatural number. functions. The talk is based on collaborative works with This is a joint work with P. Giordano (Wolfgang Pauli Andreas Debrouwere and Ricardo Estrada. Institute, Vienna). ——— ——— Axiomatic Approach to Colombeau Theory Some classes of stochastic evolution equations with Wick-type nonlinearities Todor D. Todorov Mathematics Department, Califonia Polytechnic State Milica Zigiˇ c´ University, 1 Grand Ave., 93407 San Luis Obispo, CA University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department USA of Mathematics and Informatics, Novi Sad, SERBIA [email protected] [email protected] We present a differential algebra of generalized functions over a field of generalized scalars by means of several We study nonlinear stochastic evolution equations with axioms in terms of general algebra and topology. Our Wick-power and Wick-polynomial type nonlinearities differential algebra is of Colombeau type in the sense set in the framework of white noise analysis. In par- that it contains a copy of the space of Schwartz dis- ticular, these equations are of the form tributions, and the set of regular distributions with C∞- kernels forms a differential subalgebra. We discuss the n uniqueness of the field of scalars as well as the con- X ♦k ut(t, ω) = A u(t, ω) + aku (t, ω) + f(t, ω), sistency of our axioms. The talk is directed mostly k=0 for mathematicains who are not necessarily experts in 0 u(0, ω) = u (ω), ω ∈ Ω, Colombeau theory. Key words: Algebraically closed field, real closed field, non-Archimedean ordered field, infinitesimals, saturated for t ∈ (0,T ], where u(t, ω) is an X−valued generalized field, Cantor-complete field, valuation field, Schwartz stochastic process; X is a certain Banach algebra and distributions, Colombeau algebra. A corresponds to a densely defined infinitesimal gener- ator of a C0−semigroup. These equations include the ——— stochastic Fujita equation, the stochastic Fisher-KPP f-Frequently hypercyclic C0-semigroups equation and the stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo equa- tion among many others. By implementing the the- Daniel Velinov ory of C0−semigroups and evolution systems into the Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Civil chaos expansion theory in infinite dimensional spaces, Engineering, Partizanski Odredi 24, P.O. box 560, 1000 we prove existence and uniqueness of solutions for this Skopje, MACEDONIA class of SPDEs. Additionally, we treat the linear nonau- [email protected] tonomous case and provide several applications featured as stochastic reaction-diffusion equations that arise in The main subject of the talk is f-frequently hypercyclic biology, medicine and physics. and q-frequently hypercyclic (q ≥ 1) C0-semigroups The talk is based on collaborations with T. Levajkovi´c, defined on complex sectors in the setting of separa- S. Pilipovi´cand D. Seleˇsi. ble Fr´echet spaces. Results on generalized frequently hypercyclic translation semigroups and generalized fre- ——— quently hypercyclic semigroups induced by semiflows on
53 Abstracts
S.10 Geometric & Regularity Properties of In 1979 Krylov and Safonov proved the Harnack inequal- Solutions to Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs ity for solutions of the elliptic PDE in non-divergence form Tr{A(x) · D2u(x)} = 0, where A(·) is a symmetric Organisers and uniformly elliptic matrix-valued function with mea- n Pierre Bousquet, Lorenzo Brasco, surable coefficients in Ω ⊂ R . Then the interior H¨older Rolando Magnanini regularity of solutions followed as an immediate conse- quence. On the other hand, it turns out that viscosity Scope of the session: In the study of partial differen- solutions to this equation can be asymptotically charac- tial equations, the quest for a precise description of the terized by means of a mean value property over a suit- qualitative and quantitative features of their solutions able family of ellipsoids. This establishes a connection have attracted much attention from the early begin- between the PDE and a stochastic process describing a nings. In recent years, once the classical question of random walk in which the next step is chosen inside an well-posedness has been quite understood, research on (space-dependent) ellipsoid. Then the value functions topological and/or geometric properties of solutions to of this process satisfy a dynamic programming principle parabolic and elliptic PDEs have become more intense. (DPP): a functional equation which reads as The study of these aspects is tightly connected to that of 1 Z Regularity Theory. Indeed, in many situations, one has uε(x) = uε(y) dy, |E (x)| to deal with solutions obtained by variational or viscos- ε Eε(x) ity methods - possibly in degenerate or singular regimes where Eε(x) stands for an ellipsoid centered at x with - which have to be intended in a suitable weak sense. size controlled by ε > 0 and shape determined by A(x). Thus, a thorough analysis of the regularity of their so- We show that, provided with some uniform bound for lutions has to be undertaken in order to handle their the distortion of the ellipsoids, the solutions of the DPP geometric properties. are (locally) asymptotically H¨oldercontinuous, that is A list of topics currently and actively investigated in |u (x) − u (y)| ≤ C |x − y|α + εα this field includes, to name a few: positivity; a priori es- ε ε timates and sharp constants; critical points of solutions; for all x, y ∈ Br ⊂ Ω, where C > 0 and 0 < α < 1 do symmetry and non-symmetry of ground states; rigidity not depend on ε. results for overdetermined boundary value problems and Moreover, assuming some uniform bound for the maxi- entire solutions; stability of symmetric configurations; mum ratio between the eigenvalues of A(x) and letting geometric properties of level sets of solutions; interplay ε → 0, this method provides an alternative proof for the between the curvature of the domain and the geometry interior H¨olderregularity of certain viscosity solutions to of the relevant solutions. Tr{A · D2u} = 0. (Joint work with Mikko Parviainen, The session is intended to put together young and expert University of Jyv¨askyl¨a). researchers in these topics. ———
—Abstracts— Local regularity for viscosity solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations in nondivergence form Minkowski inequality and nonlinear potential theory - 2 Amal Attouchi Department of Mathematics and Statistics, P.O. Box Virginia Agostiniani 35 (MaD), University of Jyv¨askyl¨a,40014 Jyv¨askyl¨a, Universit`adegli Studi di Verona - Dipartimento di In- Keski-Suomi, FINLAND formatica, Strada le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ITALY [email protected] [email protected] In this talk we present some recent results on the reg- In this talk, we first recall how some monotonicity formu- ularity for a class of degenerate or singular parabolic las can be derived along the level set flow of the capaci- equations in nondivergence from. We will see how to tary potential associated with a given bounded domain use the viscosity theory tools to prove H¨olderestimates Ω. A careful analysis is required in order to preserve fo the gradient and provide qualitative properties of the the monotonicity across the singular times, leading in viscosity solutions. Our equations are mainly modeled turn to a new quantitative version of the Willmore in- on the parabolic p-Laplace operator but similar equa- equality. Remarkably, such analysis can be carried out tions can also be included. without any a priori knowledge of the size of the sin- ——— gular set. Hence, the same order of ideas applies to the Short-time asymptotics for solutions of the evolutionary p-capacitary potential of Ω, whose critical set, for p 6= 2, game theoretic p-laplacian and Pucci operators is not necessarily negligible. In this context, a gener- alized version of the Minkowski inequality is deduced. Diego Berti Joint works with M. Fogagnolo and L. Mazzieri. Instituto de Ciencias Matem´aticas,CSIC, UAM, 28049 Madrid, SPAIN ——— [email protected] Asymptotic regularity for a random walk over ellipsoids N Consider a domain Ω ⊂ R with boundary Γ 6= ∅ and 2 u the solution of ut − F ∇u, ∇ u = 0 in Ω × (0, ∞) Angel´ Arroyo such that u = 1 on Γ at all times and u = 0 in Ω at time University of Jyv¨askyl¨a,Jyv¨askyl¨a,FINLAND t = 0. Here, we study the cases in which the differential [email protected] operator F is either the game-theoretic p-laplacian or the Pucci operator.
54 Abstracts
We present two kinds of results concerning asymptotic Regularity and rigidity results for nonlocal minimal formulas for small values of t. First, we associate appro- graphs priate rescalings of the values of u(x, t) to the distance Matteo Cozzi of x from the boundary Γ, generalizing what obtained University of Bath, Department of Mathematical Sci- by S. R. S. Varadhan when F is the Laplace operator. ences, BA2 7AY Bath, UK Secondly, we connect the asymptotic behavior of q- [email protected] means on balls touching the boundary to a suitable func- tion of principal curvatures of Γ at the touching point. Nonlocal minimal surfaces are hypersurfaces of Eu- These results generalize and extend formulas for the heat clidean space that minimize the fractional perimeter, a content, obtained by R. Magnanini and S. Sakaguchi in geometric functional introduced in 2010 by Caffarelli, the linear case. Roquejoffre, and Savin in connection with phase transi- Asymptotic formulas also hold for ε → 0, if one tion problems displaying long-range interactions. In this ε considers the solution u of the elliptic equation talk, I will introduce these objects, describe the most 2 ε 2 ε ε ε ε F ∇u , ∇ u − u = 0 in Ω such that u = 1 on important progresses made so far in their analysis, and Γ. discuss the most challenging open questions. I will then All results are based on joint work with R. Magnanini focus on the particular case of nonlocal minimal graphs (Universit`adi Firenze). and present some recent results obtained on their regu- ——— larity and classification in collaboration with X. Cabr´e (ICREA and UPC, Barcelona), A. Farina (Universit´ede On the pairs of domains that solve a two-phase overde- Picardie, Amiens), and L. Lombardini (UWA, Perth). termined problem of Serrin-type ——— Lorenzo Cavallina An optimization problem in thermal insulation Tohoku University, 6-3-09 Aoba, Aramaki-aza Aoba-ku, 980-8579 Sendai, Miyagi, JAPAN Francesco Della Pietra [email protected] Dipartimento di Matematica e Applicazioni ”R.Caccioppoli” - Universit`adegli studi di Napoli Fed- erico II, Via Cintia - Monte S. Angelo, 80126 Napoli, Let (D, Ω) be a pair of sufficiently smooth, bounded do- ITALY mains in the N-dimensional Euclidean space (N ≥ 2). [email protected] For two given positive constants σc 6= σs, we define σ = σ(x) as the piece-wise constant function that takes n Given a Lipschitz domain D ⊂ R , and Ω = D + δB, the value σc in D and σs in Ω \ D respectively. We δ > 0, let us consider the miminum problem consider the following elliptic overdetermined problem (Z Z ) of Serrin-type: 2 2 n−1 1 Iβ,δ(D) = min |∇ϕ| dx + β ϕ dH , ϕ ∈ H (Ω), ϕ ≥ 1 in D Ω\D ∂Ω −div(σ∇u) = 1 in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω, σs∂nu = c on ∂Ω with β > 0. The minimum u of the functional Iβ,δ(D) Here ∂nu denotes the outward normal derivative of u, satisfies the following boundary value problem: and c is a real constant. Notice that the overdetermined ∆u = 0 in Ω \ D,¯ problem (1) does not admit a solution in general, but is solvable only for determinate pairs (D, Ω). We address u = 1 su ∂D, (0.2) ∂u the basic questions of (local) existence and uniqueness ∂ν + βu = 0 su ∂Ω. of such pairs and study their geometrical properties. The equation (0.2) is related to a thermal insulating ——— problem of a given domain D surrounded by an insu- lator Σ = Ω \ D. The coefficient β > 0 depends on the Some recent results in the study of fractional mean physical properties of the insulator and the conditions curvature flow outside of Ω; moreover, the insulator is distributed in such a way that its thickness is constant. The main aim Eleonora Cinti Dipartimento di Matematica, Universit`a di Bologna, is to determine the extremals of the functional Iβ,δ(D) Bologna, ITALY among the sets D in some suitable classes of domains. For example, in the planar case we consider the maxi- [email protected] mization problem
We study a geometric flow driven by the fractional mean sup Iβ,δ(D) 2 curvature. The notion of fractional mean curvature D⊂R : P (D)=k arises naturally when performing the first variation of where δ, β and k are fixed positive numbers, and P (D) the fractional perimeter functional. More precisely, we denotes the perimeter of D. This is joint work with show the existence of surfaces which develope neckpinch Carlo Nitsch (Universit`a di Napoli Federico II) and singularities in any dimension n ≥ 2. Interestingly, Cristina Trombetti (Universit`adi Napoli Federico II). in dimension n = 2 our result gives a counterexample ——— to Greyson Theorem for the classical mean curvature flow. We also present a very recent result, in the volume Strong unique continuation for higher order fractional preserving case, establishing convergence to a sphere. Schr¨odingerequations The results have been obtained in collaboration with C. Mar´ıa Angeles´ Garc´ıa-Ferrero Sinestrari and E. Valdinoci. Max-Planck-Institut f¨urMathematik in den Naturwis- senschaften Inselstras. 22, 04103 Leipzig, Germany ——— [email protected]
55 Abstracts
In this talk I will show the strong unique continua- to determine which pair of vortex solutions admits a tion property for solutions of higher order fractional transition wave with pinned vortices. Schr¨odingeroperators, including the case of variable co- ——— efficients and the presence of Hardy type gradient po- tentials. The proof relies on a generalised Caffarelli- Extremals for Morrey’s inequality Silvestre extension for the higher order fractional Lapla- Erik Lindgren cian and on Carleman estimates. I will also discuss ap- 12636 H¨agersten,SWEDEN plications of the unique continuation results in the con- [email protected] text of nonlocal Calder´onproblems. This is a joint work with Angkana R¨uland. A celebrated result in the theory of Sobolev spaces is ——— Morrey’s inequality, which establishes in particular that n for a bounded domain Ω ⊂ R and p > n, there is c > 0 On a maximizing problem for the Moser-Trudinger type such that inequality with inhomogeneous constraints Z p p 1,p ckukL∞(Ω) ≤ |Du| dx, u ∈ W0 (Ω). Wadade Hidemitsu Ω Kanazawa University, Kakuma, 920-1192 Kanazawa, Interestingly enough the equality case of this inequality Ishikawa, JAPAN has not been thoroughly investigated (unless the under- [email protected] n lying domain is R or a ball). I will discuss unique- ness properties of extremals of this inequality. These In this talk, we consider the existence or non-existence extremals are minimizers of the nonlinear Rayleigh quo- of a maximizer for the Moser-Trudinger type inequality N tient in R of the form : ( ) R |Du|pdx inf Ω : u ∈ W 1,p(Ω) \{0} . DN,α(a, b) := p 0 kukL∞(Ω) Z N sup ΦN α|u| N−1 dx, In particular, I will present the result that in convex do- 1,N N N u∈W (R ), R mains, extremals are determined up to a multiplicative a b k∇uk N N +kuk N N =1 L (R ) L (R ) factor. I will also explain why convexity is not necessary t and why stareshapedness is not sufficient for this result where N ≥ 2, a, b > 0, α ∈ (0, αN ], ΦN (t) := e − j to hold. The talk is based on results obtained with Ryan PN−2 t , α := Nω1/(N−1) and ω denotes the sur- j=0 j! N N−1 N−1 Hynd. N face area of the unit ball in R . We show the existence ——— of the threshold α∗ = α∗(a, b, N) ∈ [0, αN ] such that DN,α(a, b) is not attained if α ∈ (0, α∗), while is at- On Blaschke-Santal´odiagrams involving the torsional tained if α ∈ (α∗, αN ). We also provide the conditions rigidity and the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Lapla- on (a, b) such that the inequality α∗ ∈ (0, αN ) holds. cian In their proofs, we analyze the behavior of a maximiz- ing sequence of D (a, b) to exclude the vanishing phe- Ilaria Lucardesi N,α Universit´e de Lorraine, IECL, B.P. 70239, 54506 nomenon which causes a non-compactness of the func- Vandoeuvre-l`es-Nancy, FRANCE tional. This result is a joint work with Prof. Norihisa [email protected] Ikoma in Keio University and Prof. Michinori Ishiwata in Osaka University, which is the sequel of the works in Ishi- In this talk we will present some recent results on some wata, Math.Ann.(2011), Ruf, J.Funct.Anal.(2005), Li- Blaschke-Santal´odiagrams associated to the shape func- Ruf, Indiana Univ.Math.J.(2008) and do O-Sani-Tarsi,´ tionals λ and T , the first Dirichlet eigenvalue and the Commun.Contemp.Math.(2016). 1 torsional rigidity, respectively, under suitable geometric ——— constraints. This is a joint work with D. Zucco (Politec- nico di Torino, Italy). Quasilinear parabolic equations: from Sturm attractors to Ginzburg-Landau patterns ——— Phillipo Lappicy The sharp quantitative isocapacitary inequality BRAZIL Michele Marini [email protected] SISSA - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avan- zati, Via Bonomea, 265, 34136 Trieste, Trieste, ITALY The study of the Ginzburg-Landau equations plays a [email protected] key role in the dynamics of nonlinear fields. It serves as a normal form for PDEs near the Hopf instability, The well-known isocapacitary inequality states that balls and is capable of displaying a vast array of patterns. minimize the capacity among all sets of the same given We prove the existence of two types of patterns on the volume. sphere: vortex and spirals solutions. On the other hand, In the talk we prove a sharp quantitative form of this the study of global attractors in the space of vortex solu- classical result. Namely, we show that the difference be- tions provides information about asymptotic dynamics tween the capacity of a set and that of a ball with the of the system. Indeed, we show that such global attrac- same volume bounds the square of the Fraenkel asym- tors consist only of the vortex solutions (as equilibria) metry of the set. This provides a positive answer to a and their transition waves (as heteroclinics). Moreover, conjecture of Hall, Hayman, and Weitsman. we construct explicitly the global attractors. In particu- ——— lar, we state necessary and sufficient conditions in order
56 Abstracts
Minkowski inequality and nonlinear potential theory - 1 ——— Existence and regularity of Faber-Krahn minimizers in Lorenzo Mazzieri a Riemannian manifold Universit`a degli Studi di Trento - Dipartimento di Pieralberto Sicbaldi Matematica, via Sommarive 14, 38123 Povo (TN), Universidad de Granada, Granada, SPAIN / Universit´e ITALY d’Aix-Marseille, Marseille, FRANCE [email protected] [email protected]
In this talk, we first recall how some monotonicity formu- We show a recent result about the existence and the reg- las can be derived along the level set flow of the capaci- ularity of sets whose minimize the first eigenvalue of the tary potential associated with a given bounded domain Laplace-Beltrami operator under volume constraint. Ω. A careful analysis is required in order to preserve Joint work with J. Lamboley. the monotonicity across the singular times, leading in ——— turn to a new quantitative version of the Willmore in- equality. Remarkably, such analysis can be carried out On a thin coating problem and its related inverse prob- without any a priori knowledge of the size of the sin- lem gular set. Hence, the same order of ideas applies to the Yachimura Toshiaki p-capacitary potential of Ω, whose critical set, for p 6= 2, JAPAN is not necessarily negligible. In this context, a gener- [email protected] alized version of the Minkowski inequality is deduced. Joint works with M. Fogagnolo and L. Mazzieri. In this talk, we consider an inverse problem related to a ——— Robin eigenvalue problem and determine the Robin co- efficients by the knowledge of the first eigenvalue and the Hyperbolic solutions to Bernoulli’s free boundary prob- measurement on some part of the boundary. This prob- lem lem is closely related to the problem of thin insulator Michiaki Onodera coating for a heat conductor. We prove the uniqueness Department of Mathematics, Tokyo Institute of Tech- of the inverse problem and establish the identification by nology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, 152-8551 Tokyo, using a Neumann tracking type functional. This is joint JAPAN work with Matteo Santacesaria (University of Genoa). [email protected] ——— A Quantitative Weinstock Inequality Bernoulli’s free boundary problem is an overdetermined problem in which one seeks an annular domain such that Leonardo Trani the capacitary potential satisfies an extra boundary con- Universit`adegli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Diparti- dition. This problem arises as the Euler-Lagrange equa- mento di Matematica e Applicazioni ”R. Caccioppoli”, tion for minimizing capacity among all subsets of equal Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo, Via Cintia volume in a prescribed container. There exist two differ- 45, 80126 Napoli, ITALY ent types of solutions: elliptic and hyperbolic solutions. [email protected] Elliptic solutions are “stable” solutions and tractable by variational methods and maximum principles, while hy- The aim of the talk is to present a result, obtained in perbolic solutions are “unstable” solutions of which the a joint work with N. Gavitone, D. A. La Manna and qualitative behavior is less known. I will present a recent G. Paoli, about a quantitative version of the Weinstock n joint work with Antoine Henrot in which we show the inequality in R with n ≥ 2 for the first non trivial existence and qualitative behavior of foliated hyperbolic Steklov-Laplacian eigenvalue in the class of convex sets. solutions by a new flow approach. The key role is played by a quantitative isoperimetric inequality which involves the boundary momentum, the ——— volume and the perimeter of a convex set. Regularity for the normalized p-Poisson problem ——— Eero Ruosteenoja On the logarithmic epiperimetric inequality Department of Mathematical Sciences, NTNU, NO-7491 Bozhidar Velichkov Trondheim, NORWAY Universit`adegli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples, [email protected] ITALY [email protected] We discuss the local regularity of the normalized p- Poisson problem This talk will be dedicated to the logarithmic epiperi- metric inequality, which is a new tool for the regularity −∆N u = f in Ω. p of the free boundaries and the analysis of the singular- The normalized (or game-theoretic) p-Laplacian ities arising in the context of variational free boundary problems. In this talk we will consider the case of the N 2−p N ∆p u := |Du| ∆pu = ∆u + (p − 2)∆∞u classical obstacle problem and we will prove that the singular part of the free boundary is contained into the is in non-divergence form and arises for example from union of C1,log-regular manifolds. stochastic games. This is a joint work with Amal At- ——— touchi and Mikko Parviainen.
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S.11 Geometries Defined by Differential the asymptotic semigroup of H. We will demonstrate our Forms results on the exceptional Lie group H:=G2. ——— Organisers Mahir Bilen Can, Sergey Grigorian, Sema Salur A compact G2-calibrated manifold with first Betti num- ber b1 = 1. Alexei Kovalev Scope of the session: The subject of geometric struc- DPMMS, University of Cambridge, Centre for Mathe- tures on Riemannian manifolds is a very important, and matical Sciences, Wilberforce Road, CB3 0WB Cam- intensely studied, subject in Differential Geometry. In bridge, UK particular, geometric structures such as contact geome- [email protected] try, symplectic geometry, calibrated geometry, and spe- cial holonomy geometries, are all defined by differen- We construct a compact formal 7-manifold with a closed tial forms, and turn out to be very closely related to G2-structure and with first Betti number b1 = 1, which one another. Ever since the foundational work of Har- does not admit any torsion-free G2-structure, that is, it vey and Lawson in 1982, the relationship between cali- does not admit any G2-structure such that the holon- brated geometry and special holonomy has been of fun- omy group of the associated metric is a subgroup of damental importance in Differential Geometry, as any G2. We also construct associative calibrated (hence n G−invariant p−form on R induces a calibration on a volume-minimizing) 3-tori with respect to this closed n connected Riemannian manifold (M , g) with holonomy G2-structure and, for each of those 3-tori, we show a G ⊂ O(n). Moreover, recent directions in research show 3-dimensional family of non-trivial associative deforma- that there are manifolds that lie at the intersection of tions. We also construct a fibration of our 7-manifold contact geometry and special holonomy, in particular over (S2 ×S1) with generic fibre a (non-calibrated) coas- G2 and Spin(7) holonomy manifolds, and that many sociative 4-torus and some singular fibers. Joint work ideas from both contact geometry and symplectic geom- with Marisa Fern´andez,Anna Fino and Vicente Mu˜noz. etry have analogues to manifolds with special holonomy. Many of these objects have complexifications which are ——— amenable to algebraic geometric techniques. In turn, Ancient solutions in Lagrangian mean curvature flow real algebraic analogues provide a new frontier for re- search. Jason Lotay University of Oxford, Woodstock Road, OX26GG Ox- The cross-pollination of ideas from different areas of ge- ford, England, UK ometry takes roots in papers such as those of Fernandez [email protected] and Gray from the 1960’s wherein manifolds with special holonomy are treated as analogues of K¨ahlermanifolds; Motivated by mirror symmetry, the Thomas-Yau con- moreover, because of the introduction in recent years of jecture states that the convergence of almost calibrated such powerful tools in symplectic and contact geome- Lagrangian mean curvature flow (LMCF) to a special tries such as Floer homology theories and its relatives, Lagrangian is governed by a “stability condition”, as it is more important than ever to understand the con- one has for Hermitian-Yang-Mills flow. Singularities of nections between these fields as this will yield deeper almost calibrated LMCF are necessarily Type II, and results about manifolds with special holonomy and cal- so modelled by ancient solutions to the flow. I will de- ibrated geometries than have been possible up to this scribe classification results for almost calibrated ancient point. solutions to LMCF, which give us new understanding Our goal is to bring together a group of both junior and of singularity formation for the flow. This is joint work senior mathematicians who are experts in these differ- with Ben Lambert and Felix Schulze. ent geometric structures in order to create a venue where they can interact and exchange ideas and developments, ——— and to further the understanding of the relationships Generalizing holomorphic bundles to almost complex 6- between these geometries, as well as the implications manifolds in gauge theory, (real) algebraic geometry, geometric PDE’s, and mathematical physics. Gonc¸alo Oliveira Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niter´oi, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL —Abstracts— [email protected] The Asymptotic Nilpotent Variety of G2 (Joint work with Gavin Ball) The notion of a holomor- Mahir Bilen Can phic bundle and Hermitian-Yang-Mills connections is Tulane University, 70118 New Orleans, LA, USA one that proved to be very fruitful in complex geometry. [email protected] There are some natural generalizations of these notions in almost complex geometry such as those of pseudo- The asymptotic semigroup of a complex semisimple Lie holomorphic and pseudo-Hermitian-Yang-Mills connec- group H is the algebraic variety that is obtained from H tions. In this talk, I will focus on a system of partial dif- by taking its horospherical contraction. This semigroup, ferential equations, the DT-instanton equations, whose which is originally introduced by Vinberg, is closely re- solutions give a further generalization of the notion of a lated to the canonical compactification of the adjoint Hermitian-Yang-Mills connection in the setting of real 6 form of H. In this talk, by building on the works of dimensional almost Hermitian manifolds. Putcha, Renner, Rittatore, and Therkelsen, we will in- ——— troduce and study the nilpotent variety associated with
58 Abstracts
Extremal length in higher dimensions and complex sys- Moreover, the cohomology class [µ3] and the DGCA ∗ ∗ tolic inequalities isomorphism class of H (A ) determine the A∞-quasi- isomorphism class of A∗. This can be seen as a Harrison Tommaso Pacini cohomology version of the Crowley-Nordstr¨omresults University of Torino, ITALY on rational homotopy type of (r − 1)-connected (r > 1) [email protected] closed manifolds of dimension up to 5r − 3. We also de- Extremal length is a classical tool in 1-dimensional com- rive the almost formality of closed G2-manifolds, which plex analysis for building conformal invariants. We pro- have been discovered recently by Chan-Karigiannis- pose a higher-dimensional generalization for complex Tsang from our results and the Cheeger-Gromoll split- manifolds defined in terms of complex volume forms, and ting theorem. This is a joint work with Domenico provide some ideas on how to estimate and calculate it. Fiorenza, Kotaro Kawai, and Lorenz Schwachhofer in We also show how to formulate natural geometric in- arXiv:1902.08406. equalities in this context in terms of a complex analogue ——— of the classical Riemannian notion of systole. On a sub-Riemannian space associated to a Lorentzian ——— manifold Generalized geometry in physics and mechanics Dimiter Vassilev Vladimir Salnikov University of New Mexico, Department of Mathematics CNRS / La Rochelle University, LaSIE, Avenue Michel and Statistics MSC01 1115, 87131 Albuquerque, NM, Cr´epeau, 17042 La Rochelle, FRANCE USA [email protected] [email protected]
In this talk I will present various instances of the gen- I will present a certain construction of a sub-Riemannian eralized geometry, appearing naturally in some fields of space naturally associated to a Lorentzian manifold. contemporary physics and mechanics. From the math- Some additional structures and relations between ge- ematical perspective, I will mostly discuss Dirac struc- ometric properties of the corresponding spaces will be tures - those generalize simultaneously Poisson, symplec- explored. tic geometry and more. I will also recall the description of them in terms of graded geometry and differential ——— graded manifolds. From the “applied” point of view, on Geometric flows of closed forms the one hand, it turns out to be a convenient language for theoretical physics [1-3]. It permits to study some Luigi Vezzoni sigma models, define the gauging procedure in terms of Dipartimento di Matematica ”G. Peano”, via Carlo Al- equivariant cohomology, and relate the algebra of sym- berto 10, 10124 Torino, ITALY metries of the respective functionals to multi-symplectic [email protected] geometry. On the other hand, for mechanics one can also spell-out the Dirac structures in the context of dis- The talk focuses on geometric flows of closed forms on sipative and coupled systems [4]. Time permitting, I will smooth manifolds. This class of flows includes some in- also explain that those can be important for structure teresting flows in literature, as the Laplacian flow in G2- preserving integrators. geometry. In the talk it will be described a general cri- References: [1] V.Salnikov, T.Strobl, Dirac Sigma Mod- terium to establish if a flow of closed forms is well-posed els from Gauging, Journal of High Energy Physics, and it will be discussed the stability around static solu- 11/2013 ; 2013(11) [2] A.Kotov, V.Salnikov, T.Strobl, tions. 2d Gauge Theories and Generalized Geometry, Journal The talk is mainly based on the following papers written of High Energy Physics, 2014:21, 2014 [3] V.Salnikov, in collaboration with Lucio Bedulli Graded geometry in gauge theories and beyond, Jour- [1] L. Bedulli, L. Vezzoni, A parabolic flow of balanced nal of Geometry and Physics, Volume 87, 2015 [4] metrics, J. Reine Angew. Math. 723 (2017), 79-99. V.Salnikov, A.Hamdouni, From modelling of systems [2] L. Bedulli, L. Vezzoni, Stability of geometric flows of with constraints to generalized geometry and back to closed forms, arXiv:1811.09416. numerics, Z Angew Math Mech. 2019 ——— ——— Classifying Spaces of Diffeological Groups Almost formality of closed G2- and Spin(7) manifolds Jordan Watts Hong Van Le Central Michigan University, Department of Mathemat- Institute of Mathematics, Zitna 25, 14000 Praha, ics, 214 Pearce Hall, 48859 Mount Pleasant, Michigan, CZECH REPUBLIC USA [email protected] [email protected]
We introduce the notion of Poincar´eDGCAs of Hodge Fix an irrational number A, and consider the action of type, which is a subclass of Poincar´eDGCAs encom- the group of pairs of integers on the real line defined as passing the de Rham algebras of closed orientable mani- follows: the pair (m, n) sends a point x to x + m + nA. folds. We show that a (r−1) connected Poincar´eDGCA Since the orbits of this action are dense, the quotient ∗ of Hodge type A of dimension n ≤ 5r − 3 is A∞-quasi- topology on the orbit space is trivial, and continuous isomorphic to an A3-algebra and prove that the only ob- real-valued functions are constant. Can we give the struction to the formality of A∗ is a distinguished Harri- space any type of useful ”smooth” group structure? 3,−1 ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ son cohomology class [µ3] ∈ Harr (H (A ),H (A )). The answer is ”yes”: its natural diffeological group
59 Abstracts structure. It turns out this group is not just some patho- to gain criterias for an operator, such that its sym- logical example, but has many interesting associated bol is uniformly bounded. Estimates of this form are structures, and is of interest to many areas of mathemat- of importance to Beals-Cordes type characterizations ics. In particular, it shows up in geometric quantisation of certain algebras of pseudodifferential operators, de- and the integration of certain Lie algebroids as the struc- fined by Michael Ruzhansky and Vernonique Fischer. ture group of certain principal bundles, the main topic The used methods involve a Schwartz-kernel representa- of this talk. tion of both the Kohn-Nirenberg quantization and the We will perform Milnor’s construction in the realm of Fourier transform on the Heisenberg group with respect diffeology to obtain a diffeological classifying space for to alternative spaces of test functions. These test func- a diffeological group G, such as the irrational torus. Af- tions are either defined to be usual Schwartz functions, ter mentioning a few hoped-for properties, we then con- which are orthogonal to all polynomials in the center struct a connection 1-form on the G-bundle EG → BG, coordinates of the Heisenberg group, or defined to be which will naturally pull back to a connection 1-form operator valued Schwartz functions vanishing rapidly in on sufficiently nice principal G-bundles. We then look zero. at what this can tell us about irrational torus bundles, Also we find, analogously to the compact group case, a their connection 1-forms, and corresponding curvature representation of the Kohn-Nirenberg symbols with the forms. [Joint work with Jean-Pierre Magnot.] help of Fourier multipliers given by vector valued, slowly increasing functions. ——— ——— Contact Structures on G2 Manifolds Focusing energy-critical inhomogeneous NLS Emily Windes Yonggeun Cho 500 Joseph C. Wilson, 14627 Rochester, NY, USA Department of Mathematics, Chonbuk National Univer- [email protected] sity, 567 Baekjedaero, 54886 Duckjingu, Jeolkabukdo, REPUBLIC OF KOREA In 2011, Arikan, Cho, and Salur introduced the con- [email protected] cept of A− and B−compatible contact structures on G2 manifolds. I will explain the relationship between sym- In this talk we consider the global well-poseness of fo- plectic, (almost) contact, and G2 structures on mani- cusing energy-critical inhomogeneous NLS. Based on the folds with G2 structures from this new perspective. I Kenig-Merle method we find a sufficient condition on the will give some examples of compatible structures and initial data associated with inhomogeneous term. This explain some new results about these relationships. gives us GWP and scattering in H˙ 1. For this purpose we develope long time perturbation, profile decomposition, ——— and rigidity theorem. ——— S.12 Harmonic Analysis and Partial Critical well-posedness for the modified Korteweg-de Differential Equations Vries equation and self-similar dynamics Simao˜ Correia Organisers Faculdade de Ciˆencias da Universidade de Lisboa, Vladimir Georgiev, Tohru Ozawa, Edif´ıcioC6, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, PORTU- Michael Ruzhansky, Jens Wirth GAL [email protected] Scope of the session: The session will focus on the in- terplay between harmonic analysis and the theory of We consider the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation partial differential equations, highlight recent advances over the real line and bring together experts in both fields. Topics cov- u + u = ±(u3) . ered in the session will be sharp constants in variational t xxx x inequalities, relations to solvability/stability of (non- This equation arises, for example, in the theory of water linear) partial differential equations, dispersive proper- waves and vortex filaments in fluid dynamics. A partic- ties and scattering of equations mathematical physics, ular class of solutions to (mKdV) are those which do not symmetry based concepts, aspects of harmonic analysis change under scaling transformations, the so-called self- on Lie groups and related operator quantisations. similar solutions. Self-similar solutions blow-up when t → 0 and determine the asymptotic behaviour of the evolution problem at t = +∞. —Abstracts— The known local well-posedness results for the (mKdV) On Kohn-Nirenberg symbols of operators on the fail when one considers critical spaces, where the norm Heisenberg group is scaling-invariant. This also means that self-similar solutions lie outside of the scope of these results. Con- Jonas Brinker sequently, the dynamics of (mKdV) around self-similar Institut f¨urAnalysis, Dynamik und Modellierung - Uni- solutions are currently unknown. versit¨atStuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, 70569 Stuttgart, In this talk, we will show existence and uniqueness of Baden-W¨urttemberg, GERMANY solutions to the (mKdV) lying on a critical space which [email protected] includes both regular and self-similar solutions. After- wards, we present several results regarding global exis- We examine Kohn-Nirenberg symbols in relation to tence, asymptotic behaviour at t = +∞ and blow-up their operators on the Heisenberg group. Our goal is phenomena at t = 0.
60 Abstracts
——— We consider the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states for stationary nonlinear Schr¨odingerequa- Old and New Trends in Hausdorff Operator tions with a focusing power-type nonlinearity and an at- Radouan Daher tractive inverse-power potential. In this talk, we prove Laboratory T.A.G.M.D, Departement of Mathematics, that all ground states are positive up to phase rota- Faculty of Sciences A¨ın Chock University Hassan II, tion, radial, and decreasing. Moreover, by extending Casablanca, MOROCCO the results of Shioji and Watanabe (2016), we prove the [email protected] uniqueness and nondegeneracy of the positive radial so- lutions. Liflyand and M´oriczstudied the Hausdorff operator on ——— the real Hardy space and proved the boundedness prop- erty and the commuting relations of this operator and Uniqueness of standing-waves solutions to the non- Hilbert transformations. The main objective of this pa- linear Schroedinger equations for combined power-type per is extending these results to the two contexts of non-linearities Dunkl theory and the Jacobi hypergroup. (This talk is based on the joint work with T. Kawazoe and F. Saadi) Daniele Garrisi University of Nottingham-Ningbo, 199 Taikang East ——— Road, 315100 Ningbo, Zheijang, PEOPLE’S REPUB- LIC OF CHINA Global almost radial solutions to supercritical dispersive [email protected] equations outside the unit ball Piero D’Ancona We illustrate recent results of orbital stability for non- Dipartimento di Matematica - Sapienza, Universit`adi linear dispersive equations. One of the problems we will Roma - P.Moro 2 - 00185 Roma (Italy) be focusing on is the stability of standing-wave solutions [email protected] to the non-linear Schr¨odingerequation
I consider a defocusing semilinear wave equation with i∂tϕ(t, x) + ∆xϕ(t, x) − G(ϕ(t, x)) = 0. power nonlinearity, on the exterior of the unit ball, with The stability can be deduced from properties of the set Dirichlet boundary conditions, in dimension n ≥ 3. For of minima of the functional any radial initial data, the solution is global and de- −1 1 Z Z cays as t . I prove that the radial solutions are stable E(u) = |∇u(x)|2dx + G(u(x))dx 2 n n for small perturbations of the initial data in a weighted R R Sobolev norm of order O(n) of Christodoulou type, and 1 n 2 on the constraint S = {u ∈ Hr,+(R ) | kukL2 = 1}. for sufficiently high powers p >O(n). This produces a 1 n The functions Hr,+(R ) are radially symmetric (with fanily of global large solutions to the supercritical wave 1 equation on the exterior of the ball, with arbitrarily high respect to the origin), H and positive. Orbital stability power nonlinearity. The almost radial solutions thus holds when there are finitely many minima. It is known from (M. K. Kwong, ARMA 1989) and (H. Berestycki constructed are unique among energy class solutions p which satisfy an energy inequality, by a weak-strong and P. L. Lions, ARMA, 1983), that if G(s) = −a|s| , stability result of Struwe type. Similar results hold for there is exactly one minimum. In this talk we present an extension of this uniqueness result to combined power- the defocusing supercritical nonlinear Schrodinger equa- p q tion. type non-linearities, G(s) = −a|s| + b|s| and spatial dimension n = 1. We also provide a condition on G ——— which guarantees that minima of the functional E on S Remark on blow-up for the half Ginzburg-Landau- are non-degenerate. As a consequence, there are only Kuramoto equation with rough coefficients finitely many of them. ——— Kazumasa Fujiwara Mathematical Institute, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Scattering solutions for the focusing nonlinear Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8578 JAPAN Schr¨odingerequation with a potential [email protected] Masaru Hamano In this talk, we study the blow-up for solutions to the Saitama University, Shimo-Okubo 255, Sakura-ku, half Ginzburg-Landau-Kuramoto equation with an ode Saitama city, Saitama 338-8570, JAPAN argument The key tools in the proof are appropriate [email protected] commutator estimates and the essential self-adjointness of the symmetric uniformly elliptic operator with rough This talk is based on a joint work with Masahiro Ikeda metric. from RIKEN AIP, Japan. We consider the nonlinear Schr¨odingerequation with a linear potential term: ——— ( p−1 3 i∂tu + ∆u − V u = −|u| u, (t, x) ∈ R×R , Uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states for (NLSV ) 1 3 nonlinear Schr¨odingerequations with attractive inverse- u(0, x) = u0(x) ∈ H (R ), power potential where V = V (x) is a real-valued potential. We deter- Noriyoshi Fukaya mine the conditions for the time behaviors of a solu- Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, 162-8601 tion to (NLSV ), scattering, blowing-up, and growing-up. Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN The conditions are expressed in terms of some quanti- [email protected] ties which consist of mass and energy. Sharp criteria
61 Abstracts are given by these quantities of the ground state of the ——— standard NLS, without the potential. If we state more Blow-up and lifespan estimate to a nonlinear wave precisely, we give a sufficient condition of the potential equation in Schwarzschild spacetime and initial data for scattering solutions, and this is a main topic in this talk. Also, we introduce sufficient Ningan Lai conditions of the potential and initial data such that Department of Mathematics, Lishui University, 323000 blowing-up or growing-up holds at least. Moreover if we Lishui, Zhejiang, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA add some conditions, we can prove that the solutions [email protected] must blow-up. Luk (2013, Journal Eur. Math. Soc.) proved global ex- ——— istence for semilinear wave equations in Kerr spacetime Probabilistic well-posedness of the mass-critical NLS with small angular momentum(a M) d with radial data below R gK φ = F (∂φ), Gyeongha Hwang when the quadratic nonlinear term satisfies the null con- Department of Mathematics, Yeungnam University, 280 dition. In this work, we will show that if the null con- Daehak-Ro, 38541 Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, dition does not hold, at most we can have almost global KOREA existence for semilinear wave equations with quadratic [email protected] nonlinear term in Schwarzschild spacetime, which is the special case of Kerr with a = 0 In this talk, we consider the Cauchy problem of the 2 mass-critical nonlinear Schr¨odingerequation (NLS) with gS φ = (∂tφ) , radial data below L2( d). We prove almost sure local R where denotes the D’Alembert operator associ- well-posedness along with small data global existence gS ated with Schwarzschild metric. What is more, if the and scattering. Furthermore, we also derive conditional power of the nonlinear term is replaced with p satisfying almost sure global well-posedness of the defocusing NLS 3/2 ≤ p < 2, we still can show blow-up, no matter how under the assumption of a probabilistic a priori energy small the initial data are. We do not have to assume bound. The main ingredient is to establish the proba- that the support of the data should be far away from bilistic radial Strichartz estimates. the event horizon. ——— ——— Test function method for blow-up phenomena of semi- On the scattering problem for the nonlinear Schr¨odinger linear wave equations and their weakly coupled systems equation with a potential in 2D Chunhua Li Masahiro Ikeda Yanbian University, 133002 Yanji City, Jilin, PEOPLE’S your postal address REPUBLIC OF CHINA [email protected] [email protected]
In this talk we consider the wave equations with power This is a joint work with Vladimir Georgiev. We type nonlinearities including time-derivatives of un- consider the scattering problem for the nonlinear known functions and their weakly coupled systems. We Schr¨odinger equation with a potential in 2D. Appropri- propose a framework of test function method and give ate resolvent estimates are proved and applied to esti- a simple proof of the derivation of sharp upper bound mate the operator A(s) appearing in commutator rela- of lifespan of solutions to nonlinear wave equations and s tions. The equivalence between the operators (−∆V ) 2 their systems. We point out that for respective criti- s 2 and (−∆) 2 in L norm sense for 0 ≤ s < 1 is inves- cal case, we use a family of self-similar solution to the tigated by using free resolvent estimates and Gaussian standard wave equation including Gauss’s hypergeomet- estimates for the heat kernel of the Schr¨odingeroperator ric functions which are originally introduced by Zhou −∆V . Our main result guarantees the global existence (1992). However, our framework is much simpler than of solutions and time decay of the solutions assuming that. As a consequence, we found new (p, q)-curve for 2 q 2 p initial data have small weighted Sobolev norms. More- the system ∂t u − ∆u = |v| , ∂t v − ∆v = |∂tu| and over, the global solutions obtained in the main result lifespan estimate for small solutions for new region. scatter. ——— ——— The Strichartz estimates for the damped wave equation Asymptotic decay results for critical subelliptic equa- and its application to a nonlinear problem tions Takahisa Inui Annunziata Loiudice Department of Mathematics, Graduate School of Sci- Department of Mathematics, University of Bari, Via ence, Osaka University, Machikaneyamacho 1-1, 560- Orabona, 4, 70125 Bari, ITALY 0043 Toyonaka, Osaka, JAPAN [email protected] [email protected] In this talk we shall present some recent results on the We give the Strichartz estimates for the damped wave asymptotic behavior of finite energy solutions to criti- 2 equation ∂t φ − ∆φ + ∂tφ = 0. Moreover, we apply them cal growth equations in the subelliptic setting. We deal to a nonlinear damped wave equation. with the semilinear case with Hardy perturbation and
62 Abstracts the quasilinear case. The involved operators are sub- Faculty of Education in Sombor, University of Novi Sad, Laplacians on Carnot groups and Grushin-type opera- SERBIA tors. As a remarkable consequence of our analysis, we [email protected]; [email protected] obtain the exact rate of decay of the extremal functions for some relevant functional inequalities on Stratified Lie groups, whose analytic expression is not known. We consider wave propagation in viscoelastic media having non-constant density ρ = ρ(x), obeying Zener ——— constitutive law giving relation between stress and strain Energy estimate for wave equation with bounded time- and with non-constant Young modulus of elasticity dependent coefficient E = E(x). If for ρ and E we allow also discontinu- ities, for example jumps modeling media consisting of Tokio Matsuyama two or more different materials, it would imply partial Chuo University, 1-13-27, Kasuga, 112-8551 Bunkyo-ku, integro-differential equations with distributional coeffi- Tokyo, JAPAN cients. Existence of very week solution for such equation [email protected] is going to be proved.
In this talk we present a good energy estimate for wave Work is done in collaboration with Michael Ruzhansky. equation with time-dependent coefficient. To this end, we employ asymptotic integrations method, and investi- ——— gate oscillation property of amplitude functions in rep- A new approach on the Calder´onproblem for discon- resentation formula of solutions. This talk is based on tinuous complex conductivities the joint work with Michael Ruzhansky (Ghent Univ. Ivan Pombo and Queen Mary Univ.). Universidade de Aveiro, Portugal ——— [email protected]
Strong instability for standing wave solutions to the In this talk we present the inverse conductivity problem system of the quadratic NLKG for complex conductivities with jumps. Such materials Hayato Miyazaki have never been considered in the literature where still National Institute of Technology, Tsuyama College, 624- the case of Lipschitz conductivities are assumed. For the 1 Numa, 708-0824 Tsuyama, Okayama, JAPAN study of this problem we model it as an interior trans- [email protected] mission problem. To treat this problem several new con- cepts are required, such as an adaptation of the notion of We consider the instability for standing wave solutions scattering data, and the definition of admissible points, to the system of the quadratic nonlinear Klein-Gordon which permit the enlargement of the set of CGO incident equations. In the single case, namely the nonlinear waves. This will allow us to prove the reconstruction of Klein-Gordon equation with power type nonlinearity, the conductivity. stability and instability for standing wave solutions have Given that this are early results in this direction, we been extensively studied. On the other hand, in the case also present some of the footwork necessary to proceed of our system, there would be no result concerning the further in this direction. stability and instability for the standing wave as far as ——— we know. In this talk, we give a strong instability result for the standing wave to our system. The proof is based Boundary value problem for the biharmonic operator in on the techniques in Ohta and Todorova (2007). New a ball ingredient is to need the mass resonance condition in Petar Popivanov two or three space dimensions whose cases are the mass Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian sub-critical case. Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, BULGARIA [email protected] ——— Spectral theory for magnetic Schr¨odinger This talk deals with several boundary value problems (bvp) for the biharmonic operator in the unit ball. They Kiyoshi Mochizuki are divided into two different classes: (a) bvp satisfying 1-13-27, Kasuga, Bunkyo, 112-8551 Tokyo, JAPAN Shapiro-Lopatinskii condition and (b) bvp violating the [email protected] latter requirement. In the case (a) existence results of Fredholm type hold, while in the case (b) non-Fredholm In this talk we present a new approach to growth results could appear. A bvp is of non-Fredholm type if estimates of generalized eigenfunctions for magnetic it possesses infinite dimensional kernel or cokernel. For Schr¨odinger operators in exterior domain with exploding several examples explicit formulas for the corresponding or oscillating potentials, apply them to show the princi- solutions are given. ple of limiting absorption. ——— ——— Local smoothing of Fourier integral operators and Her- Fractional wave equation with discontinuous coeffi- mite functions cients Peetta Kandy Ratnakumar Ljubica Oparnica Harish-Chandra Research Institute, Chhatnaag Road, Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Dis- Jhunsi, 211019 Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA crete Mathematics, University of Gent, BELGIUM, and [email protected]
63 Abstracts
In this talk, we discuss a local smoothing estimate for We consider a wave equation with singular dissipation Fourier integral operators of the form term and provide information on the behaviour of very Z weak solutions near the singularity. Ff(x, t) = ei(x·ξ+t|ξ|) a(x, t, ξ) fˆ(ξ) dξ 2 ——— R m 2 2 for a wide class of symbols a ∈ S (R × R × R ), m ≤ 0. Product formulas and convolutions for solutions of Our result generalises the well known local smoothing es- Sturm-Liouville equations timate of Mockenhaupt, Seeger and Sogge appeared in Ruben´ Sousa 1992, to a global result with respect to the space vari- CMUP, Departamento de Matem´atica- Faculdade de able. We use only a mild decay assumption on the am- Ciˆenciasda Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Ale- plitude function. The novelty in our approach is the gre 687, 4169-007 Porto, PORTUGAL use of Hermite functions in the study of Fourier integral [email protected] operators. This is a joint work with Ramesh Manna. ——— The Fourier transform, which lies at the heart of the Harmonic and Anharmonic Oscillators on the Heisen- classical theory of harmonic analysis, is generated by berg Group the eigenfunction expansion of the Sturm-Liouville op- d2 erator − dx2 . This naturally raises a question: is it David Rottensteiner possible to generalize the main facts of harmonic analy- University of Vienna, A-1060 Vienna, AUSTRIA sis to integral transforms of Sturm-Liouville type? In [email protected] this talk we introduce a novel unified framework for the construction of product formulas and convolutions We propose a canonical version of the harmonic oscilla- associated with a general class of regular and singular tor on the Heisenberg group Hn in terms of the represen- Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems. This uni- tation theory of the Dynin-Folland group Hn,2, a 3-step fied approach is based on the application of the Sturm- stratified Lie group, whose generic representations act on Liouville spectral theory to the study of the associated 2 L (Hn). The classical relation between the harmonic os- hyperbolic equation. As a by-product, an existence and n cillator on R and the sum of squares in the first stratum uniqueness theorem for degenerate hyperbolic Cauchy of the Heisenberg Lie algebra hn has an analog, which problems with initial data at a parabolic line is estab- we turn into a definition: we define the harmonic oscil- lished. We will show that each Sturm-Liouville convolu- lator on Hn as the image of the sub-Laplacian LHn,2 tion gives rise to a Banach algebra structure in the space under the generic unitary irreducible representation π of finite Borel measures in which various probabilistic of the Dynin-Folland group which has formal dimen- concepts and properties can be developed in analogy sion dπ = 1. More generally, this approach gives rise with the classical theory. We will discuss whether the to a large class of so-called anharmonic oscillators by convolution structure satisfies the basic axioms of the employing positive Rockland operators on Hn,2. Em- theory of hypergroups. Examples will be given, showing ploying methods developed by Elst and Robinson, we that many known convolution-type operators — such as obtain spectral estimates for the harmonic and anhar- the Hankel, Jacobi and Whittaker convolutions — can monic oscillators on Hn. The second part of the talk fo- be constructed using this general approach. cuses on useful Lp-Lq-estimates for spectral multipliers ——— of the sub-Laplacian LHn,2 and, more generally, of gen- eral Rockland operators on general graded groups. As a A trial to construct specific self-similar solutions for by-product, we recover Sobolev embeddings on graded nonlinear wave equations groups, and obtain explicit hypoelliptic heat semigroup estimates. This is joint work with Prof. Michael Ruzhan- Mitsuru Sugimoto sky (Ghent University, Queen Mary University of Lon- Graduate School of Mathematics, Nagoya University, don). Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, 464-8602 Nagoya, Aichi, JAPAN ——— [email protected] Geometric Hardy inequalities in the half-space on strat- ified groups An attempt to construct self-similar solutions to nonlin- ear wave equations u = |u|p and u = |u|p−1u will Bolys Sabibtek be explained. The existence of self-similar solutions has Institute of mathematics and mathematical modeling, been already established by Pecher (2000), Kato-Ozawa 125 Pushkin street, 050010 Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN (2003), etc, based on the standard fixed point theorem. [email protected] In this talk, we will discuss it by a constructive method based on a relation to the hypergeometric differential In this talk, we present the geometric Hardy inequalities equation. in the half-space on stratified groups, as a consequence we derive the geometric Hardy-Sobolev inequality on the ——— Heisenberg group. Local well-posedness for higher order Benjamin-Ono ——— type equations On a wave equation with singular dissipation Tomoyuki Tanaka Mohammed Elamine Sebih Furocho, Chikusaku, 464-8602 Nagoya, Aichi, JAPAN University of Mascara, 29000 Mascara, ALGERIA [email protected] [email protected]
64 Abstracts
In this talk, we consider the local well-posedness for time-dependent irregular (distributional) electromag- higher order Benjamin-Ono type equations, especially netic field and similarly irregular velocity. For such fourth order equations. The proof is based on the en- equations, we describe the notion of a ‘very weak so- ergy method with correction terms. Our equations have lution’ adapted to the type of solutions that exist for at most three derivatives in nonlinear terms, so that we regular coefficients. The construction is based on con- need to cancel out all derivative losses by introducing sidering Friedrichs–type mollifier of the coefficients and correction terms into the energy. We also employ the corresponding classical solutions, and their quantitative Bona-Smith approximation technique in order to show behaviour in the regularising parameter. We show that the continuity of the flow and the continuous depen- even for distributional coefficients, the Cauchy problem dence. does have a very weak solution, and that this notion leads to classical or distributional type solutions under ——— conditions when such solutions also exist. Endpoint Strichartz estimates for Schr¨odinger equation ——— on exterior domains Blowing-up solutions of the time-fractional dispersive Koichi Taniguchi partial differential equations Nagoya University, Furocho, Chikusaku, 464-8602 Nagoya, JAPAN Berikbol Torebek [email protected] 9000 Ghent, BELGIUM [email protected] In this talk we consider the initial-boundary value prob- lem of Schr¨odingerequation with Dirichlet or Neumann This paper is devoted to the study of initial- boundary condition on the exterior domain of a geomet- boundary value problems for time-fractional ana- ric non-trapping obstacle. Our goal is to prove endpoint logues of Korteweg-de Vries-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony- Strichartz estimates for solutions to the problem. For Burgers, Rosenau-Korteweg-de Vries-Benjamin-Bona- this purpose, we start by introducing suitable local ex- Mahony-Burgers, Ostrovsky and time-fractional modi- tension operators, and then combine these extension op- fied Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equations on a bounded erators with Strichartz and smoothing estimates for the domain. Sufficient conditions for the blowing-up of so- free Schr¨odingerequation, the known local smoothing lutions in finite time of aforementioned equations are estimates for the exterior boundary value problem, and presented. We also discuss the maximum principle and some commutator estimates between polynomial weights in uence of gradient non-linearity on the global solv- and fractional differential operators. This talk is based ability of initial-boundary value problems for the time- on the joint work with Professor Vladimir Georgiev fractional Burgers equation. The main tool of our study (University of Pisa). is the Pohozhaev nonlinear capacity method. We also provide some illustrative examples. ——— ——— Decay and Scattering in energy space for the solution Inverse Scattering Problems on Quantum Graphs of generalised Hartree equation Igor Trushin Mirko Tarulli 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto City, Nagano Prefecture, 390- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Tech- 8621 Japan nical University of Sofia, Kliment Ohridski Blvd. 8, 1000 [email protected] Sofia, and IMI BAS, Acad. Georgi Bonchev Str., Block 8, 1113 Sofia, BULGARIA, and Universit`aDegli Studi I investigate inverse scattering problems for a Sturm- di Pisa, Dipartimento di Matematica, Largo Bruno Pon- Liouvile operator on the metric graph consisting of a tecorvo 5 I - 56127 Pisa, ITALY. finite number of half-lines joined with either a loop or a [email protected] finite number of finite intervals. The scattering matrix, part of the negative eigenvalues We prove decay with respect some Lebesgue norms for and corresponding normalizing coefficients are taken as a class of Schr¨odingerequations with non-local nonlin- a scattering data. earities by showing new Morawetz inequalities and es- The main goal of this research is to reconstruct the timates. As a straightforward product we obtain large- coefficients of Sturm-Liouvile operator on the basis of data scattering in the energy space for the solutions to the given scattering data. We have deduced Marchenko the defocusing generalized Hartree equations with mass- equation which allowed us to prove the uniqueness theo- energy intercritical nonlinearities in any space dimen- rems, provided a reconstruction procedure for the coeffi- sions. cients on the half-lines and investigated the conditional ——— stability of the inverse scattering problem. Later on I have used the asymptotic behaviour of the Very weak solutions of wave equation for Landau scattering matrix to investigate the geometry of the Hamiltonian with irregular electromagnetic field graph. Niyaz Tokmagambetov ——— Al-Farabi Kazakh National Universitym, 71 Al-Farabi Optimal symmetric range for Hilbert transform and its ave., 050040 Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN non-commutative extensions [email protected] Kanat Tulenov In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for 71 Al-Farabi, 050040 Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN the Landau Hamiltonian wave equation, with the [email protected]
65 Abstracts
We identify the optimal range of the Calder`onopera- states for higher order hypoelliptic Schr¨odinger type tor and that of the classical Hilbert transform in the equations, and the solutions to the corresponding varia- class of symmetric quasi-Banach spaces. Further con- tional problems (https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.01490). sequences of our approach concern the optimal range ——— of the triangular truncation operator, of operator Lip- schitz functions and commutator estimates in ideals of Global regularity for Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with compact operators. U(1) × R isometry group ——— Yi Zhou Local uniqueness of ground states for generalized School of Mathematical Sciences, Fudan University, 220 Choquard model Handan Road, 200433 Shanghai, PEOPLE’S REPUB- LIC OF CHINA George Venkov [email protected] Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Tech- nical University of Sofia, Kliment Ohridski Blvd. 8, 1000 In this paper we prove the global regularity of the Sofia, BULGARIA 3+1 dimensional Einstein-Klein Gordon system with a [email protected] U(1) × R isometry group. We reduce the Cauchy prob- lem of the Einstein-Klein Gordon system to a 2+1 di- We consider the generalized Choquard equation de- mensional system. We prove that the energy of this scribing trapped electron gas in 3 dimensional case. system cannot concentrate near the first possible singu- The study of orbital stability of the energy minimizers larity, and hence is small. Then, we show that the global (known as ground states) depends essentially in the local regularity holds for the reduced 2+1 system with initial uniqueness of these minimizers. In equivalent way one data of small energy. can optimize the Gagliardo–Nirenberg inequality subject to the constraint fixing the L2 norm. The uniqueness of ——— the minimizers for the case p = 2, i.e. for the case of Hartree–Choquard is well known. The main difficulty for the case p > 2 is connected with possible lack of S.13 Integral Transforms and Reproducing control on the Lp norm of the minimizers. Kernels
——— Organisers Index transforms with the squares of Kelvin functions Zouha¨ır Mouayn Semyon Yakubovich Scope of the session: Over the years, motivated by ap- University of Porto, Campo Alegre str. 687, 4169-007 plications in initial and boundary value ordinary and Porto, PORTUGAL partial differential equations, many integral transforms [email protected] have been constructed, leading to rich mathematical the- ories with an outstanding effectiveness in physical and New index transforms, involving squares of Kelvin func- signal analytic applications. A notorious famous exam- tions, are investigated. Mapping properties and inver- ple is the use of the Fourier transform in heat conduction sion formulas are established for these transforms in problems and signal analysis of band-limited functions. Lebesgue spaces. The results are applied to solve a Today, a number of transforms have reached a classi- boundary value problem on the wedge for a fourth order cal status, namely those associated with the names of partial differential equation. Laplace, Fourier, Mellin, Hankel, Radon and Hilbert. ——— They are all widely used in physics and signal analy- sis. More recently, many fractional integral transforms Hypoelliptic functional inequalities and applications became popular in image reconstruction, pattern recog- Nurgissa Yessirkegenov nition and acoustic signal processing. A notable class Imperial College London and Institute of Mathematics of integral transforms, developed with the goal of un- and Mathematical Modelling, 125 Pushkin str., 050010 derstanding non-stationary phenomena in several ge- Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN ometries is provided by the so-called coherent states [email protected] transforms CST (including Gabor and wavelet trans- forms, by specifying the underlying geometries to eu- In this talk we will give a review of our recent re- clidean and hyperbolic and the groups structure to the search on hypoelliptic functional inequalities. We Heisenberg and affine cases). They have been used in managed to link the integral versions of Hardy in- Schroedinger equations with specific potential, in the equalities on homogeneous groups to their hypoel- analysis of higher Landau level eigenspaces, in the analy- liptic versions through the Riesz and Bessel ker- sis of nonstationary signals, in analytic and polyanalytic nels of the Rockland operators (hypoelliptic left- function theory, in frame theory and, more recently, in invariant homogeneous differential operators, follow- determinantal point processes (for instance, in Ginibre- ing the Helffer-Nourrigat’s resolution of the Rockland type models for higher Landau levels and in the so-called conjecture in the 80s). Consequently, this leads to Weyl-Heisenberg ensemble). On the background of all general hypoelliptic versions of Hardy-Sobolev, Hardy- these applications is the fact that the range of CST Littlewood-Sobolev, Trudinger-Moser, Caffarelli-Kohn- is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Another useful Nirenberg, Gagliardi-Nirenberg and other inequalities transform defined via reproducing kernels is the Berezin (https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.01064). We will then con- transform, which shows up naturally in quantization- centrate also on discussing their best constants, ground dequantization procedures. Our aim in this session is
66 Abstracts to discuss old and new integral transforms: their ori- convolution is proven, and a new Wiener-type algebra is gin, their mathematical properties (in particular, of their also associated with this convolution. This is based on reproducing kernel structure) and their potential use a joint work with L. P. Castro and N. M. Tuan. to solve problems in mathematics, signal analysis and ——— physics. On the boundedness of composition operators on re- —Abstracts— producing kernel Hilbert spaces with analytic positive definite functions Models and classifications in fractional calculus Isao Ishikawa Arran Fernandez Adachi-ku, 1200022 Tokyo, JAPAN Department of Mathematics, Eastern Mediterranean [email protected] University, William Shakespeare Street, 99628 Fama- gusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin-10, TURKEY In this talk, I would like to explain our result that boundedness of composition operators of maps implies [email protected] the maps are affine maps in certain situations. Com- Fractional calculus is a branch of analysis in which one position operators (Koopman operators) are classically can differentiate or integrate functions a non-integer investegated in complex analysis, but, they have been number of times. Generalising the basic operations of getting popular in the context of machine leraning and calculus to non-integer orders allows a wider range of data analysis these days. Besides, reproducing kernel behaviours to be captured. As it turns out, the range is Hilbert spaces with analytic positive definite functions very wide indeed, because there is no unique way to de- on euclidean spaces are utilized in many fields in enge- fine fractional derivatives and integrals: a whole host of neering and statistics. On the other hand, although it different possible models have been proposed. This has is important to prove the relation between the proper- led to several different points of view within the field. ties of maps and those of composition operators of the From the mathematical perspective, the key idea is gen- maps to guruantee theoretical validity, such relation is eralisation. The proliferation of definitions of fractional currently not known very well. In some important sit- calculus gives rise to many unique challenges and prop- uation, we prove that a map become an affine map if erties which are not found in classical calculus. For ex- its composition operator is bounded on an RKHS as- ample, most fractional derivatives are nonlocal and do sociated with analytic positive definite functions on eu- not satisfy a semigroup law. There is also a desire for clidean spaces. This is the joint work with Masahiro definition: what exactly makes a particular operator a Ikeda (RIKEN/Keio University) and Yoshihiro Sawano fractional derivative or not? (Tokyo metropolitan University/RKEN). From the applications perspective, the key idea is mod- ——— elling. Many processes which arise in real life can be A harmonic interpolation sequence on the real unit ball more accurately modelled using fractional operators – of various types – than using classical calculus. For ex- ample, viscoelastic materials may be described by frac- El A¨ıdi Mohammed tional differential equations with order between those Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogota, of the equations describing viscosity and elasticity. Any Avenida Carrera 30 numero 45-03, Bogota, Cundina- definition of fractional calculus which is useful physically marca, COLOMBIA is worth analysing mathematically. [email protected] After summarising the different approaches found within the fractional calculus community, I will attempt to We provide sufficient conditions for interpolating a se- unify them by introducing some broad classes of frac- quence by a function in a weighted Bergman type space tional operators. Especially important is the class de- of harmonic functions on the real unit ball. fined by a convolution integral with an analytic function ——— of a fractional power: this is broad enough to cover many Nonlinear coherent states associated with a measure different types of fractional calculus, yet still clearly con- on the positive real half line nected to the classical Riemann–Liouville fractional cal- culus. It can be studied on a general level, as well as Zouha¨ır Mouayn divided into subclasses with specific desired properties. Sultan Moulay Slimane University, 23000 B´eniMellal, MOROCCO ——— [email protected] Paley-Wiener and Wiener’s Tauberian results for a class of oscillatory integral operators We construct a class of generalized nonlinear coherent states by means of a newly obtained class of 2D com- Rita Guerra plex orthogonal polynomials. The associated coherent CIDMA, Department of Mathematics, University of states transform is discussed. A polynomials realiza- Aveiro, Aveiro, PORTUGAL tion of the basis of the quantum states Hilbert space [email protected] is also given. Here, the entire structure owes its exis- The main aim of this talk is to obtain Paley–Wiener and tence to a certain measure on the positive real half line, Wiener’s Tauberian results associated with a class of os- of finite total mass, together with all its moments. We illustrate this construction with the example of the mea- cillatory integral operators, which depends on cosine and β −r sine kernels, as well as to introduce a consequent new sure r e dr, which leads to a new generalization of the convolution associated with that class of operators. Ad- true-polyanalytic Bargmann transform. ditionally, a new Young-type inequality for the obtained ———
67 Abstracts
Distributed-order non-local optimal control where a(t), b(t), c(t), d(t)andg(t) belong to space B(Γ), α(t) is Carleman’s shift, i.e. homeomorphically Faic¸al Ndairou maps Γ onto itself, preserving or changing its orientation CIDMA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, POR- to Γ and α[α(t)] = t. It is supposed, that there exists TUGAL 0 a derivative α (t), belonging to space Hµ(Γ) of Holder [email protected] 2 continuous functions with indicator p − 1 < ν ≤ 1.The kernels K (t, τ), j = 1, 2, have such weak singularities Distributed-order fractional non-local operators have j that the corresponding integral operators are completely been introduced and studied by Caputo at the end continuous in B(Γ). We note, that B(Γ) embedded in of the 20th century. They generalize fractional order the class of continuous functions C(Γ), but not em- derivatives/integrals in the sense that such operators bedded in H (Γ)0 < µ ≤ 1, is a commutative Banach are defined by a weighted integral of different orders µ algebra with a unit with the usual operations of addi- of differentiation over a certain range. The subject of tion and multiplication of functions [1, 2]. Equation distributed-order non-local derivatives is currently un- (1) is considered in [3] in spaces H (Γ)0 < µ ≤ 1, and der strong development due to its applications in mod- µ L (Γ), 1 < p < ∞. We have obtained the conditions of eling some complex real world phenomena. Fractional p the noetherian solvability of the equation (1) in B(Γ) optimal control theory deals with the optimization of and its index formula. The results are used [4]. a performance index functional subject to a fractional 1. Besov OV, Ilyin V.P., Nikolsky S.M. Integral rep- control system. One of the most important results in resentations of functions and embedding theorems. M. classical and fractional optimal control is the Pontrya- Science - fml, 1996. 345 p. 2. Bliev N.K. Singular inte- gin Maximum Principle, which gives a necessary opti- gral operators with Cauchy kernel in fractional spaces. mality condition that every solution to the optimization Sib. mat. Journal, 2006. V. 47, No. 1, p. 37 - 45. 3. problem must verify. In our work, we extend the frac- Litvinchuk G.S. Boundary value problems and singular tional optimal control theory by considering dynamical integral equations with shift. M. Science - fml. 1977, systems constraints depending on distributed-order frac- 448 p. 4. Bliev N.K. The system of singular integral tional derivatives. Precisely, we prove a weak version of equations with Cauchy kernel in Besov spaces. Doclady Pontryagin’s maximum principle and a sufficient opti- AN RK, 2007, ?5, p. 5 - 9. mality condition under appropriate convexity assump- Joint talk with Bliev N.K., [email protected] tions. ——— ——— Convolution integral equations related to Fourier sine and cosine transforms and Hermite functions S.14 Partial Differential Equations on Anabela Silva Curved Spacetimes CIDMA - Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications, University of Aveiro, Organisers 3810-193 Aveiro, PORTUGAL Anahit Galstyan, Makoto Nakamura, [email protected] Karen Yagdjian
In this talk, we present new convolutions on the positive Scope of the session: The session will discuss various half-line for Lebesgue integrable functions. Factoriza- problems for partial differential equations on curved tion identities for those convolutions are derived, upon spacetimes. The topics will include the representation the use of Fourier sine and cosine transforms and Her- and qualitative properties of the solutions of initial value mite polynomials. These results allow us to consider and boundary value problems for linear and nonlinear (systems of) convolution integral equations, to analyse PDEs in the curved spacetimes, global existence and conditions for their solvability and, under such condi- blow up of the solutions, and numerical simulations, etc. tions, to obtain their solutions. ——— —Abstracts— Noetherian Solvability of an Operator Singular Integral Computational analysis of a nonlinear wave equation Equation with Carleman Shift in Fractional Spaces with black hole embedded in an expanding universe
Nurlan Yerkinbayev Andras Balogh Almaty, st. Pushkin 125, 050000 Almaty, KAZA- University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, School of Math- KHSTAN ematical and Statistical Sciences, 78539 Edinburg, TX, [email protected] USA [email protected] 1 2 Let Γ be a Lyapunov closed contour of class Cν , p − 1 < ν ≤ 1, 1 < p < 2. We consider in Besov’s space Numerical simulations are presented for a nonlinear r 1 B(Γ) ≡ Bp,1(Γ), r = p , 1 < p < 2,the singular integral wave equation with singularity that models black hole equation and with time dependent coefficient that models an c(t) Z ϕ(τ) expanding universe. The high performance Pycuda Lϕ ≡ a(t)ϕ(t) + b(t)ϕ[α(t)] + dτ computations use an explicit fourth order Runge-Kutta πi τ − t Γ scheme on the temporal discretization and fourth or- d(t) Z ϕ(τ) Z der finite difference discretization in the 3-dimensional + dτ + K(t, τ)ϕ(τ)dτ = g(t) space. Bubble formation and the properties of solutions πi Γ τ − α(t) Γ
68 Abstracts with compact support are examined both inside and out- where n is the dimension, m2 is a non-negative con- side of the blackhole. stant and p is a positive parameter. Our main goal is to verify that, in general, one can not observe a critical ——— exponent pcrit = pcrit(n) in the family of non-linearities p Radiation fields for wave equations {Fp(φ)}p>1 = {|φ| }p>1. Moreover, we like to propose Dean Baskin parameter-dependent families {Fp(φ)}p>0 of non-linear Texas A&M University, Department of Mathematics, right-hand sides where the correct choice of the parame- Mailstop 3368, 77843 College Station, TX, USA ter p might provide a threshold between global (in time) [email protected] existence of small data solutions (stability of the zero solution) and blow-up behavior even of small data solu- Radiation fields are rescaled limits of solutions of wave tions. equations near ”null infinity” and capture the radiation ——— pattern seen by a distant observer. They are intimately connected with the Fourier and Radon transforms and Semilinear Klein-Gordon Equation in the Friedmann- with scattering theory. In this talk, I will define and dis- Lamaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime cuss radiation fields in a few contexts, with an emphasis Anahit Galstyan on spacetimes that look flat near infinity. The main re- School of Mathematical an Statistical Sciences, Univer- sult is a connection between the asymptotic behavior sity of Texas RGV, 1201 West University Drive, 78539 of the radiation field and a family of quantum objects Edinburg, TX US on an associated asymptotically hyperbolic space. This [email protected] talk is based on joint work with Jeremy Marzuola, An- dras Vasy, and Jared Wunsch We present a condition on the self-interaction term that guaranties the existence of the global in time solution ——— of the Cauchy problem for the semilinear Klein-Gordon Local existence of solutions to the Euler–Poisson sys- equation in the Friedmann-Lamaitre-Robertson-Walker tem, including densities without compact support (FLRW) model of the contracting universe. For the Klein-Gordon equation with the Higgs potential we give Uwe Brauer Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de Ciencias a lower estimate for the lifespan of solution. 2, 28040 Madrid, SPAIN ——— [email protected] Heat Flow of Isometric G2-structures Local existence and uniqueness for a class of solutions Sergey Grigorian for the Euler Poisson system is shown. These solutions University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, 1201 W Univer- have a density ρ which either falls off at infinity or has sity Drive, 78539 Edinburg, TX, USA compact support. Since the Euler equations degenerate [email protected] in such a setting, a regularisation has to be considered which complicates the proof considerably. The solutions Given a 7-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold have finite mass, finite energy functional and include (M, g) that admits G2-structure, all the G2-structures 6 that are compatible with the metric g are parametrized the static spherical solutions for γ = 5 . The result is achieved by using weighted Sobolev spaces of fractional by unit sections of an octonion bundle over M. We de- order and a new non linear estimate which allows to es- fine a natural energy functional on unit octonion sec- timate the physical density by the regularised non linear tions and consider its associated heat flow. The critical matter variable. With these tools at hand we then prove points of this functional and flow precisely correspond to the existence of solutions to the Euler–Poisson–Makino G2-structures with divergence-free torsion. In this talk, system by using a fixed-point argument. Gamblin also we first derive estimates for derivatives of V (t) along has studied this setting but using very different func- the flow and prove that the flow exists as long as the tional spaces. However, we believe that the functional torsion remains bounded. We will also show a mono- setting we use is more appropriate to describe a physi- tonicity formula and and an epsilon-regularity result for cal isolated body and more suitable to study the New- this flow. Finally, we show that within a metric class of tonian limit. The talk is based on a collaboration with G2-structures that contains a torsion-free G2-structure, L. Karp. under certain conditions, the flow will converge to a torsion-free G2-structure. ——— ——— About critical exponents in semi-linear de Sitter models Energy estimates for Klein-Gordon type equations with time dependent mass Marcelo Ebert Departamento de Computa¸c˜aoe Matem´atica,Universi- Fumihiko Hirosawa dade de S˜aoPaulo (USP), Av. dos Bandeirantes, 3900, Yamaguchi University, Faculty of Science, 753-8512 Ya- 14040-901 Ribeir˜aoPreto, S˜aoPaulo, BRAZIL maguchi, JAPAN [email protected] [email protected]
In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for semi- We consider the energy estimate of the solution to the linear de Sitter models. The model of interest is Cauchy problem of Klein-Gordon type equation with time dependent mass: φ − e−2t∆φ + nφ + m2φ = F (φ), tt t p 2 n ∂t u − ∆u + M(t)u = 0, (t, x) ∈ (0, ∞) × R , (φ(0, x), φt(0, x)) = (f(x), g(x)), n u(0, x) = u0(x), ∂tu(0, x) = u1(x), x ∈ R ,
69 Abstracts where M(t) is real valued, oscillating and not necessarily The Cauchy problem for the Navier-Stokes equations is positive. The main purpose of my talk is to give suffi- considered under the constant density. cient conditions to M(t) for the energy to be asymptot- ——— ically stable. Solutions of the wave equation bounded at the Big ——— Bang Continuous dependence on the geometrical initial data Jose´ Natario´ for the Einstein vacuum equations Departamento de Matem´atica, Instituto Superior Lavi Karp T´ecnico,Universidade de Lisboa, 001 Lisboa, PORTU- Department of Mathematics, ORT Braude College, P.O. GAL Box 72, 201982 Karmiel, ISRAEL [email protected] [email protected] By solving a singular initial value problem, we prove The Cauchy problem of Einstein equations deals with the existence of solutions of the wave equation gφ = 0 the construction of a Lorenztian manifold from given which are bounded at the Big Bang in the Friedmann- geometric quantities on an initial sub manifold. The so- Lemaˆıtre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models. More 3 lutions consists of two major steps, namely, solution of precisely, we show that given any function A ∈ H (Σ) n n n the constraint and evolution equations. The constraint (where Σ = R , S or H models the spatial hypersur- equations can be written as an elliptic system on the ini- faces) there exists a unique solution φ of the wave equa- 1 tial manifold and their solutions provide the initial data tion converging to A in H (Σ) at the Big Bang, and 2 for the evolution equations. Under the harmonic gauge whose time derivative is suitably controlled in L (Σ). the evolution equations are reduced to quasilinear wave ——— equations. The common methods to solve these central problems in asymptotically flat spacetime is to consider Semilinear de Sitter model of cosmology - global exis- the constraint equations in a weighted Sobolev spaces, tence of small data solutions while the quasilinear wave equation are dealt in the or- Michael Gerhard Reissig dinary unweighted Sobolev spaces. Therefore it is im- Institute of Applied Analysis, Technical University possible to obtain well–posedness of these equations by Bergakademie Freiberg, Pr¨uferstr. 9, 09596 Freiberg, this approach. We treat both central type of equations Saxony, GERMANY in the weighted Sobolev spaces, and hence we are able [email protected] to derive the well–posedness of the Cauchy problem for Einstein equations in asymptotically flat spacetime, in- In this talk we consider the Cauchy problem for semi- cluding continuous depending of the Lorentzian metric linear de Sitter models with power non-linearity. The on the initial geometrical data. model of interest is The talk is based on a joint work with U. Brauer. −2t 2 p φtt − e ∆φ + nφt + m φ = |φ| , ——— (φ(0, x), φt(0, x)) = (f(x), g(x)), Asymptotic Behavior of nonlinear Schr¨odinger equa- 2 tions with radial data where m is a non-negative constant. We study the global (in time) existence of small data solutions. In Baoping Liu particular, we show the interplay between the power p, Peking University, Room 78404 Jing Chun Yuan 78, No admissible data spaces and admissible spaces of solu- 5 Yiheyuan Road, 100871 Beijing, PEOPLE’S REPUB- tions (in weak sense, in sense of energy solutions or in LIC OF CHINA classical sense). [email protected] These are joint considerations with Marcelo Rempel Ebert (University of Sao Paulo). The asympototic behavior of solutions to dispersive equations is a very important question. The problem is ——— particularly difficult if the equation admits solitons. In Outgoing Fredholm theory and the limiting absorption this talk, we will report some of our recent progress in principle for asymptotically conic spaces this direction for nonlinear Schr¨odingerequations with radial data. Andras Vasy Department of Mathematics, Stanford University, 450 ——— Serra Mall, Bldg 380, 94305-2125 Stanford, CA, USA Remarks on the Navier-Stokes equations in homoge- [email protected] neous and isotropic spacetimes In this talk I will discuss geometric generalizations of Eu- Makoto Nakamura clidean resolvent estimates, such as estimates for the re- Yamagata University, Faculty of Science, 990-8560 Ya- solvent of the Laplacian of an asymptotically conic met- magata, Yamagata, JAPAN ric plus a decaying potential, in a Fredholm framework [email protected] that focuses on capturing the outgoing asymptotics of the resolvent applied to a Schwartz function (outgoing The Navier-Stokes equations are considered in homoge- waves); this is different from even the usual treatment neous and isotropic spacetimes. The energy estimates of of the Euclidean problem. More precisely, the setting is the equations are constructed. The effects of the spatial that of perturbations P (σ) of the spectral family of the 2 expansion and contraction are characterized by the dis- Laplacian ∆g −σ on asymptotically conic spaces (X, g) sipative and anti-dissipative properties of the equations. of dimension at least 3 (with the asymptotic behavior
70 Abstracts at the ‘large end’ of the cone), and the main results are Navier-Stokes equation with very rough data the limiting absorption principle, as well as uniform esti- mates for P (σ)−1 as σ → 0, on function spaces between Baoxiang Wang which P (σ) is Fredholm even for real σ 6= 0 and which School of Mathematical Sciences, Peking University, Bei- correspond to finite regularity Lagrangian distributions jing 100871, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA associated to the, conic in the base, Lagrangian given [email protected] by the outgoing radial set of the Hamilton flow. Such results have immediate applications to the behavior of We study the Cauchy problem for the incompressible the wave equation on black hole spacetimes. Navier-Stokes equation (NS):
——— ut − ∆u + u · ∇u + ∇p = 0, div u = 0, u(0, x) = u0.
Quantum Field Theory on Low regularity Spacetimes s We consider a class of very rough initial data in E2,2 for James Vickers which the norm are defined by University of Southampton, School of Mathematical Sci- s|ξ| ences, SO15 5DQ Southampton, Hampshire, UK ku0kEs = k2 ub0(ξ)kL2 , s < 0 [email protected] and show that NS has a unique global solution if the s In this talk we develop the theory of quantum fields on initial value u0 ∈ E , s < 0 and their Fourier transforms d d low regularity curved spacetimes. We follow the alge- are supported in RI := {ξ ∈ R : ξi ≥ 0, i = 1, ..., d}. braic approach as outlined in the book by B¨ar,Ginoux Our results imply that NS has a unique global solution 2 d and Pf¨afflesuitably adapted to the low regularity set- if the initial value u0 is in L with supp ub0 ⊂ RI . This is ting. In particular we will show how to obtain a unique a joint work with Professors Feichtinger, Gr¨ochenig and 2 Dr Li. global Hloc(M) causal solution to the Cauchy problem for a normally hyperbolic operator on a globally hyper- ——— bolic C1,1 spacetime. We then show how to construct advanced and retarded Green operators on suitable func- Properties of solutions of hyperbolic equations in the tion spaces and use this to construct the causal propa- curved space-times gator G. This is then used to define a symplectic form ω on H1 (M)/Ker(G). Finally this is used to construct Karen Yagdjian comp School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Univer- a representation of the canonical commutation relations sity of Texas RGV, 1201 W. University Drive, Edinburg, on the space of quasi-local C∗-algebras which satisfy the TX 78539, USA Haag-Kastler axioms. Defining the physical states re- [email protected] quires a Sobolev space variant of the micro-local spec- trum condition of Radzikowski. In this talk we describe some quantitative and qualita- ——— tive properties of the solutions of hyperbolic equations in On the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic operators with the curved space-times. This properties are obtained by triple characteristics whose coefficients depend only on representation formulas written via the integral trans- the time variable form approach that was developed by the author. Spe- cial attention is given to the solutions of the linear and Seiichiro Wakabayashi semilinear equations in the FLRW space-times. University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, 305-0042 Ibaraki, JAPAN ——— [email protected] Global solutions of massive Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations with large Maxwell field We have considered the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic operators with double characteristics whose principal Shiwu Yang symbols have time-dependent coefficients and given suf- BICMR, NO.78 Jingchunyuan, Peking University, ficient conditions and necessary conditions for C∞ well- 100871 Beijing, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA posednesss, before. Here we deal with the Cauchy prob- [email protected] lem for hyperbolic operators with triple characteristics whose coefficients are real analytic functions of the time In this talk, I will discuss the global asymptotic dynam- variable. We fatorize the operators as products of hy- ics for solutions of massive Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equa- perbolic operators whose symbols are polynomials of τ tions with a class of unrestricted large data, which have of degree ≤ 3, where τ is the dual variable of the time arbitrary size of Maxwell field. The main difficulties are variable. For hyperbolic operators of third order we de- arising from the largeness of the Maxwell field and the fined the sub-sub-principal symbols and we proved the different decay properties for linear Maxwell field and ∞ Cauchy is C well-posed imposing conditions on the linear massive Klein-Gordon equation, which will cause subprincipal symbol and the sub-sub-principal symbol. a loss of decay for solutions of the coupled system at We shall generalize the conditions for operators of third the causal infinity within a forward light cone. The first order and give the sufficient conditions that the Cauchy issue can be addressed by using the modified vector field problem for hyperbolic operators with triple character- method developed by Klainerman-Wang-Yang while the ∞ istics is C well-posed. For special operators of third loss of decay is overcome by uncovering a hidden null ∞ order we shall prove our conditions are necessary for C structure. well-posedness. ——— ———
71 Abstracts
S.15 Partial Differential Equations with Well-posedness of the Cosserat-Bingham multi- Nonstandard Growth dimensional fluid equations Nikolai V. Chemetov Organisers Departamento de Matem´atica-ICE,Universidade Fed- Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira, eral de Amazonas, BRAZIL Sergey Shmarev [email protected]
We consider a model for Cosserat-Bingham fluids. In Scope of the session: The aim of this Session is to dis- contrast to the classical Bingham fluid, the Cosserat- cuss the theoretical and numerical aspects of the anal- Bingham fluids support local micro-rotations and two ysis of Partial Differential Equations with nonstandard types of plug zones. We show the global-in-time solv- growth. This class of equations embraces the equations ability of the initial boundary value problem for the whose nonlinear structure may vary in the space/time Cosserat-Bingham model. domain and is allowed to depend on the independent Joint work with A. de Araujo (UFV, Brasil), M.Santos variables or even in the solution itself. During the last (UNICAMP, Brasil). decades, PDEs of this type have been the focus of atten- tion of many researchers. On the one hand, the inter- ——— est in the study of such equations is explained by their Boundary value problem involving p−Laplacian and applications in the mathematical modelling of the real jumping nonlinearities world processes, in particular, in the models of fluid dy- namics or in processing of digital images. On the other QHeung Choi hand, their theoretical study leads to challenging prob- Inha University, Department of Mathematics Education, lems related to the issues of existence, uniqueness and 22212 Incheon, KOREA qualitative properties of the solutions. [email protected] We get one theorem which shows existence of solutions —Abstracts— for boundary value problem involving p-Laplacian and jumping nonlinearities. This theorem is that there ex- On a multidimensional boundary value problem for a ists at least one solution when nonlinearities crossing fi- model degenerate elliptic-parabolic equation nite number of eigenvalues. We obtain this result by the eigenvalues and the corresponding normalized eigenfunc- Gaukhar Arepova tions of the p−Laplacian eigenvalue problem, variational Institute of Mathematics and Mathematical Modeling, reduction method and critical point theory. Pushkin str. 25, A25Y6Y7 Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN ——— [email protected] Optimal feedback control of second grade fluids For a degenerate elliptic-parabolic equation bound- Fernanda Cipriano ary value problems are mainly studied in the two- New University of Lisbon, Faculty of Science and Tech- dimensional case. The main bibliographies on these nology, 2829-516 Caparica, PORTUGAL problems are given in the works of Salakhitdinov M.S., [email protected] Dzhuraev T.D., Muratbekov M.B. and Kalmenov T.Sh. This talk deals with a feedback optimal control problem In the present work, by using the methods of spectral for the stochastic second grade fluids. More precisely, we decomposition, it is established the unique solvability of establish the existence of an optimal feedback control for the classical multidimensional problem of a degenerate the two-dimensional stochastic second grade fluids, with elliptic-parabolic equation. In this case, the boundary Navier-slip boundary conditions. In addition, using the conditions are defined only in the domain of the elliptic- Galerkin approximations, we show that the optimal cost ity of the equation and also proved smoothness of solu- can be approximated by a sequence of finite dimensional tions in the elliptic and parabolic domains. optimal costs. This is a joint work with Diogo Pereira. ——— ——— Interior Regularity to the Steady Incompressible Shear On the numerical simulation of a parabolic equation Thinning Fluids with Non-standard Growth with p-Laplacian and memory. Jose´ Carlos Matos Duque Hyeong Ohk Bae University of Beira Interior, Center of Mathematics and Ajou University, Dasan 422, 16499 Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Applications, Covilh˜a,PORTUGAL KOREA [email protected] [email protected] In this talk we consider the following parabolic equa- We consider weak solutions to the equations of station- tion with the p-Laplacian and a memory term in a one ary motion of a class of non-Newtonian fluids which in- dimensional spatial domain: p−2 cludes the power law model. The power depends on ut(x, t) = (|ux(x, t)| ux(x, t))x the spatial variable, which is motivated by electrorhe- Z t p−2 ological fluids. We prove the existence of second order + g(t − s)(|ux(x, s)| ux(x, s))x ds + f(x, t). derivatives of weak solutions in the shear thinning cases 0 The main numerical issues concern the accurate estima- ——— tion of the p-Laplacian and the computer memory con- sumption. For the spatial discretization, we consider a
72 Abstracts continuous piecewise polynomial finite element approxi- term when nonlinearities cross the first and second eigen- mation. In order to discretize the time variable we pro- values. We obtain the first theorem and the second one pose the Crank-Nicolson method with the trapezoidal by eigenvalues and the corresponding normalized eigen- rule to handle the memory term. Finally, several sim- functions of the p−Laplacian eigenvalue problem, and ulations addressing some properties of the solutions are the contraction mapping principle on p−Lebesgue space presented. (when p ≥ 2). We obtain the third result by Leray- This is a joint work with Rui Almeida and Belchior Schauder degree theory. M´ario. ——— ——— A free boundary problem for an inhomogeneous opera- Picone identity for variable exponents operators and tor with nonstandard growth applications Claudia Lederman Jacques Giacomoni Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad de Buenos LMAP UMR E2S-UPPA CNRS 5142, FED. IPRA, av- Aires and IMAS - CONICET, 1428 Ciudad Autonoma enue universit´e,64000 Pau, FRANCE de Buenos Aires, ARGENTINA [email protected] [email protected]
The talk is concerned with new results about Diaz-Saa We present recent results on a free boundary problem for type inequality and Picone identity for quasilinear ellip- an inhomogeneous operator with nonstandard growth. tic operators with variable exponents. Various applica- This operator has been used in the modelling of elec- tions to uniqueness and global behaviour for quasilinear trorheological fluids and in image processing. We obtain elliptic and parabolic problems are derived. free boundary regularity results for weak solutions and we apply these results to minimizers of suitable energy ——— functionals. In our work we overcome deep technical dif- About some generalizations of the parabolic p- ficulties not present in previous literature for this type Laplacian and the Porous Medium Equation of problems. This is joint work with Noemi Wolanski (Universidad de Buenos Aires and IMAS - CONICET). Eurica Henriques P´olo CMAT-UTAD, UTAD, Departamento de ——— Matem´atica- ECT - UTAD, 5000-611 Vila Real, POR- About a new non linear boundary condition for the tur- TUGAL bulent kinetic energy involved in models of turbulence [email protected]
In this talk we will present and discuss some prop- Roger Lewandowski erties of two generalizations of the two well known IRMAR-UFR de math´ematiques, Bat. 22, Campus parabolic PDEs, the parabolic p-Laplacian and the Beaulieu, Universit´eRennes 1, 35000 Rennes, FRANCE porous medium equation, namely [email protected] γ(x,t) ut − ∇ · u ∇u = 0, We first derive from a standard modeling process a new non linear boundary condition for the turbulent kinetic where −1 < γ− ≤ γ(x, t) ≤ γ+ < ∞ and γ ∈ energy k, that is autonomous in k. We then show that L∞ 0,T ; W 1,p (Ω), for some p > max {2,N} and the corresponding model of turbulence, coupling k to q p−2 the mean velocity and the mean pressure of a turbulent ∂t(u ) − ∇ · |∇u| ∇u = 0, 0 < q, p < 1. flows, has a distributional solution. This analysis is illus- trated by several numerical simulations in a 3D channel that shows the accuracy of the model. ——— ——— Multiplicity results for p−Laplacian boundary value problem On a nonlocal viscosity p-Laplacian evolutive problem. Existence and long-time behavior Tacksun Jung Kunsan National University, Department of Mathemat- Pedro Mar´ın-Rubio ics, 54150 Kunsan, REPUBLIC OF KOREA Dpto. Ecuaciones Diferenciales y An´alisisNum´erico, [email protected] Universidad de Sevilla, C/ Tarfia s/n, 41012 Sevilla, SPAIN We investigate multiplicity of solutions for one dimen- [email protected] sional p−Laplacian Dirichlet boundary value problem with jumping nonlinearites. We obtain three theorems: We analyze the (global) existence of solutions for the The first one is that there exists exactly one solution scalar evolutive p-Laplacian problem with nonlocal vis- when nonlinearities cross no eigenvalue. The second one cosity and extra terms (eventually another nonlinearity is that there exist exactly two solutions, exactly one so- and a time-dependent) in the right hand side lutions and no solution depending on the source term du when nonlinearities cross one first eigenvalue. The third − a(l(u))∆pu = f(u) + h(t) in Ω × (τ, T ), dt one is that there exist at least three solutions, exactly u = 0 on ∂Ω × (τ, T ), one solutions and no solution depending on the source u(x, τ) = uτ (x) in Ω,
73 Abstracts
N where Ω is a bounded open set of R , p ≥ 2, a ∈ Entropy and kinetic solutions of the genuinely-nonlinear R C(R;[m, ∞)), m > 0, and l(u) = Ω g(x)u(x)dx for a Kolmogorov-type equation with partial diffusion and given g ∈ L2(Ω). nonlinear source term The non-standard nonlocal diffusion term given by the Sergey Sazhenkov function a aims to model both quick aggregation or op- Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Lavrentyev positely, the necessity to leave crowded zones, depending Ave., 15, 630090 Novosibirsk, RUSSIAN FEDERATION on the choice of the viscosity function, non-increasing or increasing. To better model certain situations with [email protected] rough viscosity terms only continuity is assumed for the viscosity function. The talk is devoted to a study of the Cauchy– These two nonlinearities (nonlocal term and p- Dirichlet problem for quasilinear Kolmogorov-type Laplacian) combined with the fact of an evolutive prob- ultra-parabolic equation incorporating two time-like lem involves extra difficulties to solve it, which are cir- variables and a nonlinear source term: cumvented by a nontrivial change of variables, compact- (1a) ∂ u + ∂ a(u) + div ϕ(u) = ∆ u + h (x, t, s, u), ness and monotonicity techniques. The regularizing ef- t s x x γ where (x, t, s) ∈ G , fect of the equation is shown by applying an argument T,S (1b) u| = u(1), u| ≈ u(2), u| ≈ u(2), u| = 0. of a posteriori regularity, even although uniqueness of t=0 0 s=0 0 s=S S Ω solution for the problem is unknown. Here GT,S := Ω × (0,T ) × (0,S); Ω is a bounded domain d Besides that, the long-time behavior of solutions is ana- of spatial variables x ∈ R with a smooth boundary ∂Ω; lyzed via multi-valued dynamical systems and the exis- t ∈ [0,T ] and s ∈ [0,S] are two independent time-like tence of several families of (pullback) attractors ensured, variables, T,S = const > 0; u = u(x, t, s) is a sought in L2(Ω),Lp(Ω) and actually in any Banach space X (1) (2) (2) function; initial and final data u0 , u0 and uS , non- such that the following compact/continuous embeddings linearities a, ϕ1, . . . , ϕd and source term hγ are given 1,p 2 W0 (Ω) ⊂⊂ X ⊂ L (Ω) hold. and smooth. Function a satisfies the special genuine This is a joint work with Tom´asCaraballo and Marta nonlinearity condition: Herrera-Cobos (Universidad de Sevilla). 0 the set {λ ∈ R : ξ1 + a (λ)ξ2 = 0} ——— (2) has the empty interior for each fixed (ξ , ξ ) ∈ 1. A survey of recent results on the characterization of 1 2 S decay of solutions to some dissipative equations In general, function a is non-monotone, which means that evolution process in time-like direction s may be re- Cesar´ J. Niche versible. Condition (2) is the cornerstone of the proper Departamento de Matem´aticaAplicada - Universidade entropy and kinetic formulations of problem (1a)-(1b). Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Centro de Tecnologia - Bloco Justification of existence and uniqueness of entropy and C, Cidade Universit´aria- Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos, kinetic solutions is the first major result of this study. 149 - Ilha do Fund˜ao,21941-909 Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL The second major result relates with the case when hγ collapses to the Dirac delta-function as γ → 0. We show [email protected] that there is a limiting point u = lim uγ of the family γ→0 Solutions to many dissipative equations in Fluid Me- of solutions to problem (1a)-(1b) such that u solves the chanics obey inequalities which show that their energy impulsive equation of the form (1a), with the sudden decays in time. In this talk we will describe recent re- source term δ(t=τ)β(x, s, u) on the place of hγ (x, t, s, u). sults in which a complete characterization of decay rates The presented research was fulfilled in collaboration with is obtained through a single number associated to the Dr Ivan Kuznetsov (Novosibirsk State University). initial datum, for a large family of equations including ——— Navier-Stokes and dissipative quasi-geostrophic. Solvability of Nonlinear Elliptic Type Equation With ——— Two Unrelated Non standard Growths Existence results for the p(u)−Laplacian problem. Ugur Sert Hacettepe University, Faculty of Science, Department of Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira Mathematics, 06800, Beytepe, Ankara, TURKEY FCT - Universidade do Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, [email protected] 8005-269 Faro, Portugal [email protected] In this paper, we study the solvability of the nonlin- ear Dirichlet problem with sum of the operators of in- In this talk, we consider the p−Laplacian problem with dependent non standard growths in a bounded domain n the exponent of nonlinearity p depending on the solu- Ω ⊂ R . Here, one of the operators in the sum is mono- tion u itself. For the associated boundary-value and ini- tone and the other is weakly compact. We obtain suffi- tial boundary-value problems, we prove the existence of cient conditions and show the existence of weak solutions weak solutions by using a singular perturbation tech- of the problem under consideration by using monotonic- nique. We will also point out some challenging prob- ity and compactness methods together. lems in this class of partial differential equations with ——— nonstandard growth. This talk is based in joint works in collaboration with Michel Chipot from Zrich Univer- Global regularity of solutions of singular parabolic equa- sitt. tions with nonstandard growth ——— Sergey Shmarev Universidad de Oviedo, Departamento de Matem´aticas,
74 Abstracts
33007 Oviedo, Asturias, SPAIN —Abstracts— [email protected] Two-wavelet curvelet localization operators and two- wavelet curvelet multipliers We present new results on the global regularity prop- erties of solutions to parabolic equations which involve Viorel Catana˘ p(x) and p(x, t)-Laplace operators. The solutions of such University Politehnica of Bucharest, ROMENIA equations are usually understood in a weak sense. In catana [email protected] particular, the time derivative is a distribution which does not belong to any Lebesgue space. We find condi- The main aim of this talk is to introduce and study the tions on the data that guarantee the existence of strong two-wavelet curvelet localization operators and the two- solutions. For these solutions, the second derivatives in wavelet curvelet multipliers. space and the first derivative in time belong to Lebesgue To this end we give a resolution of the identity for- spaces with variable exponents prompted by the equa- mula for high frequency signals (in fact for images) in L2 √ ( 2) = {f ∈ L2( 2); fˆ(ξ) = 0, if |ξ| < 2/a tion. It is shown that under certain conditions on the 2/a0,π− a0 R R 0 √ 2 data the solutions of the parabolic problem are contin- or |arg ξ| > π − a0} for some a0 ∈ (0, π ) and another 2 2 uous with respect to time in the sense of H¨olderand one for arbitrarily signals f in L (R ). 2 Lipschitz. This is joint work with Prof. S.Antontsev. Let X = (0, a0) × R × [−π, π] be the measure space da equipped with the measure dµ = a3 dbdθ. Then in the ——— following two theorems we give the two resolution iden- tity formulae mentioned above. On a stochastic p(ω, t, x)-Laplace equation Theorem 1. Let f ∈ L2 √ ( 2). Then 2/a0,π− a0 R R 2 2 Petra Wittbold (f, g) = X (f, γabθ)(˜γabθ, g)dµ, for all g ∈ L (R ), where 2 Universit¨atDuisburg-Essen, 45117 Essen, GERMANY γabθ, γ˜abθ : R → C are functions defined by means of [email protected] radial windows W, W˜ and angular windows V, V˜ , which have some suitable properties. 2 2 Theorem 2. For all f, g ∈ L (R ), (f, g) = A stochastic forcing of a non-linear singular/degenerated R ˜ R 2 (f, Φb)(Φb, g) + (f, γabθ)(˜γabθ, g)dµ, where Φ and parabolic problem of p(ω, t, x)-Laplace type is proposed R X Φ˜ are father wavelets, which satisfies some conditions in the framework of Orlicz-Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces and for all b ∈ 2 we defined Φ (x) = Φ(x − b), x ∈ 2. with variable random exponents. We give a result of ex- R b R In the following we give some boundedness results istence and uniqueness of the solution, for additive and concerning the two-wavelet curvelet localization oper- multiplicative problems. 2 2 2 2 ators Lτ : L √ ( ) → L ( ) defined by This is joint work with Guy Vallet and Aleksandra Zim- 2/a0,π− a0 R R (T f, g) = R τ(a, b, θ)(f, γ )(˜γ , g)dµ for all f ∈ mermann. τ X abθ abθ L2 √ ( 2) and g ∈ L2( 2), which have their sym- 2/a0,π− a0 R R ——— bols τ in L∞(X) ∪ L1(X). We also state and prove some boundedness results referring to the two-wavelet Sufficient conditions for local regularity to the general- 2 2 2 2 curvelet multiplers Tσ : L (R ) → L (R ) defined by ized Newtonian fluid with shear thinning viscosity R ˜ (Tσf, g) = 2 σ(b)(f, Φb)(Φb, g)db, for all f and g in R L2( 2) with their symbols σ in L∞( 2)∪L1( 2). In ad- Joerg Wolf R R R Chung-Ang University, 156-756 Seoul, KOREA dition some results concerning the trace class property [email protected] and the trace of the two-wavelet curvelet multipliers are given.
We prove the local regularity of a weak solution u to the ——— equations of a generalized Newtonian fluid with power Pseudo-differential operators of Gevrey type and their law 1 < q < 2 if u belongs to a suitable Lebesgue action on classes of modulation spaces space. This result extends the well-known Serrin con- dition for weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations Sandro Coriasco Dipartimento di Matematica “G. Peano”, Universit`a to the shear-thinning fluids. degli Studi di Torino, V. C. Alberto, n. 10, 10123 Torino, ——— ITALY [email protected]
We deduce one-parameter group properties for pseudo- S.16 Pseudo Differential Operators differential operators op(a), where a belongs to symbol classes of Gevrey type, associated with suitable, non- Organisers (ω0) vanishing, weight functions ω0, and denoted by Γ∗ . Shahla Molahajloo, Man Wah Wong This allows to show that there are pseudo-differential operators op(a) and op(b) which are inverses to each (ω0) (1/ω0) Scope of the session: This is intended to be a special others, and satisfy a ∈ Γ∗ and b ∈ Γ∗ . session in the mathematics of pseudo-differential opera- We apply these results to deduce lifting properties for tors to be interpreted in a very broad sense. Topics in- classes of modulation spaces and construct isomorpisms clude functional analysis, operator theory and operators, between them. In particular, for any couple of admissi- harmonic analysis, partial differential equations, appli- ble weight functions ω, ω0, we prove that the Toeplitz cations and computation related to pseudo-differential operator (or localization operator) Tp(ω0) is an iso- p,q operators. morphism from the weighted modulation space M(ω)
75 Abstracts to the weighted modulation space M p,q , for every ——— (ω/ω0) p, q ∈ (0, ∞]. Pseudos with limited smoothness applied to strictly hy- This is joint work with A. Abdeljawad and J. Toft. perbolic Cauchy problems with coefficients low-regular ——— in time and space Pseudo-Differential Operators and Existence of Gabor Daniel Lorenz TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Akademiestr 6, 09599 Frames Freiberg, GERMANY Gianluca Garello [email protected] Dipartimento di Matematica Universit`adi Torino, Via Carlo Alberto 10, 10123 Torino, ITALY Pseudodifferential operators are a well-known tool to [email protected] study smooth hyperbolic Cauchy problems. Even if the coefficients are low-regular in time, we are still able In this talk we present, from a a pseudo-differential to obtain well-posedness results by using classical or point of view, the behavior of the frame operator asso- weighted symbol spaces and the related operators. ciated with a Gabor system. In particular we show how In this talk, however, we consider strictly hyperbolic an application of the classical boundedness theorem of Cauchy problems with coefficients low-regular in t and Calder´on-Vaillancourt yields sufficient conditions for a x. By this we mean that the coefficients have a modulus 2 d of continuity below Lipschitz in t and belong to the Zyg- Gabor system to form a frame in L (R ). ∗ mund space Cs in x. Our goal is to make s as small as ——— possible and still have an energy estimate with no loss of derivatives. Continuity of linear operators on mixed-norm Lebesgue To prove an energy estimate for this problem, we apply and Sobolev spaces pseudodifferential operators with limited smoothness in Ivan Ivec x. We discuss how results for mapping properties, ad- University of Zagreb, CROATIA joints and sharp G˚arding’sinequality influence our final [email protected] result. The talk is concluded by some examples. ——— Mixed-norm Lebesgue spaces found their place in the study of some questions in the theory of partial differ- Paley-Wiener Theorems of real type in ultradifferen- ential equations, as it can be seen from recent interest tiable spaces in continuity of certain classes of pseudodifferential op- Alessandro Oliaro erators on these spaces. We present a general frame- Department of Mathematics, Universit`adi Torino, Via work for dealing with continuity of linear operators on Carlo Alberto, 10, 10123 Torino, TO, ITALY these spaces. This allows us to prove the boundedness [email protected] of a large class of pseudodifferential operators, and also the boundedness of integral operators on mixed-norm In this talk we present some kind of “real Paley-Wiener Lebesgue spaces. In some cases, the generalisations to theorems” for classes of rapidly decreasing ultradiffer- mixed-norm Sobolev spaces are obtained as well, to- entiable functions. The word “real” expresses that in- gether with applications to some interpolation and com- formation about the support of f comes from growth d pactness results. rates associated to the function fˆ on R rather than on Cd as in the classical (complex) Paley-Wiener theorems. ——— This theory was initiated by Bang and Tuan, and here C∗-algebras, H∗-algebras and trace ideals of pseudo- we follow the approach of Andersen and De Jeu, who differential operators on locally compact, Hausdorff and prove characterizations, relating support to growth, of abelian groups the image of the Schwartz spaces of rapidly decreasing functions under the Fourier transform. In this talk we Vishvesh Kumar consider as functional setting the space Sω of ultradiffer- Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Dis- entiable functions of Beurling type and investigate the crete Mathematics, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, relations between the support of the Fourier transform Building S8, B 9000 Ghent, BELGIUM of an ultradifferentiable function f and the behaviour of [email protected] f, its derivatives, and its Wigner transform. We intro- duce results of this type for the so-called Gabor trans- In this talk, we define pseudo-differential operators on form and give a full characterization in terms of Fourier a locally compact, Hausdorff and abelian group G as and Wigner transforms for several variables of a Paley- natural extensions of pseudo-differential operators on Wiener theorem in this general setting. n. In particular, for pseudo-differential operators with R ——— symbols in L2(G × Gb), where Gb is the dual group of G, we give explicit formulas for the products and ad- Fredholm Property of Non-Smooth Pseudodifferential joints, characterize them as Hilbert–Schmidt operators Operators 2 ∗ on L (G) and prove that they form a C -algebra, which Christine Pfeuffer ∗ is also a H -algebra. We give a characterization of trace Universit¨atHalle, Halle (Saale), GERMANY class pseudo-differential operators in terms of symbols [email protected] lying in a subspace of L1(G × Gb) ∩ L2(G × Gb). Hence great effort already was spent to get some con- This is a joint work with Prof. M. W. Wong (York Uni- ditions for the Fredholmness of smooth pseudodiffer- versity). ential operators with symbols in the H¨ormander-class
76 Abstracts
m n n Sρ,δ(R ×R ). Finally Schrohe was able to show that the Aalto University, Department of Mathematics and Sys- uniformly ellipticity of certain smooth symbols is a nec- tems Analysis, FI-00076, FINLAND essary and sufficient condition for the Fredholmness of [email protected] the associated pseudodifferential operator considered as a map between certain weighted Bessel potential spaces. Time-frequency analysis can be described as Fourier In applications also non-smooth pseudodifferential op- analysis simultaneously both in time and in frequency. erators occur. The goal of this talk is to give sufficient Its origins are in quantum mechanics, in signal process- condiditions for the Fredholm property of non-smooth ing in Euclidean spaces, and in pseudo-differential op- pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the class erators. In this presentation we show how to generalize τ 0 n n C S1,0(R × R ; N). time-frequency analysis to those locally compact groups The talk is based on a joint work with H. Abels. that allow a nice-enough Fourier transform: wide fam- ilies of non-commutative groups can be treated. Our ——— results on locally commutative groups shed new light Analytic pseudo-differential calculus via the Bargmann also on the analysis in Euclidean spaces. transform ——— Joachim Toft Defect distributions applied to differential equations Department of Mathematics, Vejdes plats 6,7, Linnaeus with polynomial coefficients University, 35195 V¨axj¨o,Sm˚aland,SWEDEN [email protected] Ivana Vojnovic´ Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Faculty The Bargmann transform is a transform which maps of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Fourier-invariant function spaces and their duals to cer- Obradovi´ca4, 21000 Novi Sad, SERBIA tain spaces of formal power series expansions, which [email protected] sometimes are convenient classes of analytic functions. In the 70th, Berezin used the Bargmann transform to H-distributions were introduced by Antoni´c and translate problems in operator theory into a pseudo- Mitrovi´c(2011) for weakly convergent sequences in dual differential calculi, where the involved symbols are an- pair of Lp − Lq spaces. alytic functions, and the corresponding operators map Defect distributions are extension of H-distributions. suitable classes of entire functions into other classes of They are connected with weakly convergent sequences s,p d entire functions. Recently, some investigations on cer- in weighted Sobolev spaces HΛ (R ). We prove exis- tain Fourier invariant subspaces of the Schwartz space tence of defect distributions using weighted type classes and their dual (distribution) spaces have been performed of symbols and global pseudo-differential calculus. De- by the author. These spaces are called Pilipovi´cspaces, fect distributions related with elliptic symbols give us and are defined by imposing suitable boundaries on the connection between weakly and strongly convergent se- Hermite coefficients of the involved functions or dis- quences in appropriate Sobolev spaces. tributions. The family of Pilipovi´cspaces contains all We apply results in order to analyze equations with poly- Fourier invariant Gelfand-Shilov spaces as well as other nomial coefficients. We consider sequence of approxi- spaces which are strictly smaller than any Fourier in- mate equations variant non-trivial Gelfand-Shilov space. In the same X β α way, the family of Pilipovi´cdistribution spaces contains x D un(x) = fn(x) spaces which are strictly larger than any Fourier invari- (α,β)∈V (P) ant Gelfand-Shilov distribution space. In the talk we and obtain information about the set of points where show that the Bargmann images of Pilipovi´cspaces and weakly convergent sequence un is (locally) strongly con- their distribution spaces are convenient classes of an- vergent. alytic functions or power series expansions which are This is joint work with Stevan Pilipovi´c. suitable when investigating analytic pseudo-differential operators. We also deduce continuity properties for such ——— pseudo-differential operators when the symbols and tar- Strong continuity on Shubin-Sobolev spaces of semi- get functions possess certain (weighted) Lebesgue esti- groups for evolution equations of quadratic operators mates. We also show that the counter image with re- spect to the Bargmann transform of these results gener- alise some continuity results for (real) pseudo-differential Patrik Wahlberg operators with symbols in modulation spaces, when act- Linnaeus University, Department of Mathematics, SE- ing on other modulation space. The talk is based on 35195 V¨axj¨o,SWEDEN collaborations with Nenad Teofanov from the Univer- [email protected] sity of Novi Sad, and the content of the talk is available at We consider the initial value Cauchy problem for evolu- tion equations of Schr¨odingertype defined by a Hamil- N. Teofanov, J. Toft Pseudo-differential calculus in a tonian that is the Weyl quantization of a quadratic Bargmann setting, Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. (to form with nonnegative real part. We show that the appear). corresponding solution semigroup is strongly continuous ——— on Shubin-Sobolev spaces of integer order. This gives uniqueness and continuity of solutions when the initial Time-frequency analysis and pseudo-differential opera- datum is a tempered distribution. tors on locally compact groups ——— Ville Turunen
77 Abstracts
Normality, Self-Adjointness, Spectral Invariance, ECUADOR Groups and Determinants of Pseudo-Differential Oper- [email protected] ators on Finite Abelian Groups In this talk, we deal with the second-order differen- K. L. Wong tial operator ∆˜ = div(B∇) and the first-order differen- School of Mathematics and Statistics, Carleton Uni- n versity, 1125 Colonel By Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, X (i) tial operator F = a (x)∂xi u(x) + b(x)u(x) + c(x), CANADA i=0 [email protected] where B is a symmetric and positive definite matrix n+1×n+1 n+1 (i) in R , x = (x0, x1, . . . , xn) ∈ R , a , u ∈ 2 n+1 1 n+1 We give the normality, self-adjointness and spectral in- C (R ; An), b, c ∈ C (R ; An) and An is the classic variance of pseudo-differential operators on finite abelian Clifford algebra with structure relations groups. We also give a formula for the determinant of e e + e e = −2δ , i, j = 1, 2, . . . , n. every element in a group of pseudo-differential operators i j j i ij on a finite abelian group. We give sufficient conditions for operators ∆˜ and F to be associated. We also explore the necessary conditions ——— and, provided a bounded domain Ω is given, we exhibit an interior estimate for harmonic functions in the supre- S.17 Quaternionic and Clifford Analysis mum norm. This is could be used to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of some particular initial Organisers value problems. Swanhild Bernstein, Uwe Kahler,¨ ——— Irene Sabadini, Franciscus Sommen A Dirac operator in infinite dimensional analysis Scope of the session: Quaternionic and Clifford analy- Swanhild Bernstein sis are higher dimensional analogues of complex analysis TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Institute of Applied Analy- n and represent a function theory in R . In the last years sis, Pr¨uferstr.9, 09599 Freiberg, GERMANY quaternionic and Clifford analysis spread into several dif- [email protected] ferent directions such as continuous and discrete theory, hermitian Clifford analysis, higher spin operators, slice We aim to construct a Dirac operator in the setting of monogenic functions as well as new applications to var- infinite dimensional analysis. Let H be a real Hilbert ious fields. This session aims to present recent advances space and µ = NQ a non-degenerate Gaussian measure in the field of continuous and Clifford analysis as well as on H. We denote by (ξk) a complete orthonormal sys- its applications in numerical analysis of PDE’s, signal tem in H and by (λk) a sequence of positive numbers and image processing, operator theory, and physics to a such that Qξk = λkξk and by E(H) the space of all ex- broad audience. ponential functions. For any ϕ ∈ E(H) and any k ∈ N then —Abstracts— 1 Dkϕ(x) = lim [ϕ(x + εξk) − ϕ(x)] , x ∈ H ε→0 ε A general setting for functions of Fueter variables: dif- ferentiability, rational functions, Fock module and re- and the Dirac operator is defined as lated topics ∞ X D = e D , Daniel Alpay k k k=0 Schmid College of Science and Technology, Chapman University, Orange, California 92866, USA where (ek) is a sequence of generating vectors of an infi- [email protected] nite dimensional Clifford algebra such that eiej + ej ei = δij . We develop some aspects of the theory of hyperholo- The mapping morphic functions whose values are taken in a Banach D :(E) ⊂ L2(H, µ) → L2(H, µ; H), ϕ 7→ Dϕ algebra over a field – assumed to be the real or the com- 2 plex numbers – and which contains the field. Notably, is closeable. Moreover, D = −∆G, the Gross Lapla- we consider Fueter expansions, Gleason’s problem, the cian. theory of hyperholomorphic rational functions, modules ——— of Fueter series, and related problems. Such a framework includes many familiar algebras as particular cases. The On Runge Pairs and Topology of Axially Symmetric Do- quaternions, the split quaternions, the Clifford algebras, mains. the ternary algebra, and the Grassmann algebra are a Cinzia Bisi few examples of them. Dipartimento di Matematica ed Informatica, Universit´a This is joint work with Ismael Paiva and Daniele degli Studi di Ferrara, Via Machiavelli 30, I-44121, Fer- Struppa. rara, ITALY. ——— [email protected] Sufficient Conditions for Associated Operators to a Subsequently to the very interesting and seminal pa- Space of Harmonic-Type functions per of Colombo, Sabadini and Struppa in 2011, we will Eusebio Ariza Garcia present a new theorem on Runge Pairs of Axially Sym- Yachay Tech University, 100150 Ibarra, Imbabura, metric Domains in the quaternionic setting, that can be
78 Abstracts easily generalized to the Clifford environment. A global The Fueter potential method in the setting of GASPT approach (in which we strongly believe) and a complete is provided. An axially symmetric generalization of the 3 study of the homology groups of these domains, instead Cauchy-Riemann system in R = {(x0, x1, x2)}, includ- of a slicewise analysis, have permitted us to improve the ing the longitudinal variable x0 and the cylindrical ra- p 2 2 results in Colombo, Sabadini and Struppa’s original pa- dial variable ρ = x1 + x2, and further the Cauchy- per and a more deep understanding of the subject. This Riemann system in the meridian plane, spanned by is part of a joint project with J. Winkelmann. (x0, ρ), play the main roles. New classes of Fueter mappings of the first kind and the second kind are de- ——— fined. Corresponding classes of irrotational meridional Special classes of monogenic functions and applications velocity fields in an axially symmetric inhomogeneous in linear elastic fracture mechanics medium are described as gradient dynamical systems with variable dissipation. Problems of the sets of crit- Sebastian Bock ical points of the scalar velocity potential and prob- Bauhaus-Universit¨at Weimar, Professur Angewandte lems of singular sets of spatial axially symmetric gen- Mathematik, Coudraystraße 13B, 99423 Weimar, eralizations of conformal mappings of the second kind Thuringia, GERMANY are studied. Fueter mappings of the second kind, char- [email protected] acterized by the Hessian matrix J, allow us to develop important applications of radially holomorphic functions Recently, the classical orthogonal function systems of in- u = u0 + Iuρ = u(x), where x = x0 + Iρ. Herewith ner and outer monogenic Appell functions were used to ix1+jx2 2 2 2 I = ρ , Iuρ = iu1 + ju2 and i = j = I = −1. find new classes of monogenic functions with (logarith- The Fueter holomorphic primitive U = U0 +IUρ = U(x) mic) line singularities, which extend the known function of a radially holomorphic function u = u(x), satisfy- 0 ∂U classes in a natural way. In the talk we will discuss ing conditions U = = u, where IUρ = iU1 + jU2, ∂x0 some essential properties (orthogonality, Appell prop- plays a key role of Fueter potential in continuum me- erty, three-term recurrence relation) of the classical and chanics. In particular, properties of models of general- the special classes of monogenic functions as well as their ized Joukowski transformations of order n in the form relations to each other. Furthermore, on the basis of 1 n −n U(x) = 2 (x + x ) are described. The Fueter poten- the generalized Kolosov-Muskhelishvili formulas, it will tial method assumes three principal invariants IJ , IIJ , be shown how these special functions can be used to IIIJ and three real roots λ1, λ2, λ3 of the corresponding construct analytical near-field solutions of spatial crack characteristic equation. Theorem. Roots of the char- 3 2 fronts in linear elastic fracture mechanics. acteristic equation λ − IJ λ + IIJ λ − IIIJ = 0 in the ——— framework of the Fueter potential method are described by formulas: Interpolation by polynomials over division rings s 2 2 uρ ∂uρ ∂uρ Vladimir Bolotnikov λ1 = , λ2,3 = ± + . ρ ∂x ∂ρ Department of Mathematics, The College of William 0 and Mary, 23185-8795 Williamsburg, VA, USA [email protected] ——— Some applications of the Spectral Theory on the S- Polynomials over a division ring can be evaluated F spectrum “from the left” and “from the right” giving rise to left and right interpolation problems. If the interpolation Fabrizio Colombo problem involves interpolation conditions of the same Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ITALY (left or right) type, the results are similar to the commu- [email protected] tative case: a consistent problem has a unique solution of a low degree (less than the number of interpolation In this talk we give an overview of the spectral the- conditions imposed), and the solution set of the homo- ory based on the notion of S-spectrum. This theory geneous problem is an ideal of F[z]. The problem con- turned out very useful to define new classes of frac- taining both “left” and “right” interpolation conditions tional diffusion and fractional evolution processes. We is quite different: there may exist infinitely many low- will show new results on the quaternionic version of the degree solutions and the solution set of the homogeneous H∞-functional calculus and we use it to compute the problem is a quasi-ideal in F[z]. In the talk, we will fractional powers of vector operators. Such fractional discuss the two-sided Lagrange interpolation formula, powers of generalized gradient operators define non-local two-sided polynomial independence, and extensions of Fourier’s? laws for the propagation of the heat. polynomials within a given conjugacy class. ——— ——— A right inverse operator for curl + λI and applications GASPT, Radially Holomorphic Functions, the Fueter Briceyda Berenice Delgado Potential Method in an Inhomogeneous Medium and Bolshaya Sadovaya 105/42, Rostov-on-Don, 344006 Ros- Problems of Generalized Joukowski Transformations in 3 tov, RUSSIAN FEDERATION R [email protected] Dmitry Bryukhov Magnit Ltd, Mira avenue 17, 141196 Fryazino, Moscow In this talk will be presented a general solution of the region, RUSSIA FEDERATION equation [email protected] curl−→w + λ−→w = −→g ,
79 Abstracts where λ is an arbitrary non-zero complex number and ——— −→g belongs to the class of Lp-integrable functions whose divergence is also Lp-integrable. In other words, a right Hyperbolic function theory and hyperbolic Brownian inverse operator for the operator curl+λI is constructed motion in this class of integrable functions. The explicit general Sirkka-Liisa Eriksson solution is based on the use of classical integral operators Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of quaternionic analysis as well as on the construction of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, FINLAND of metaharmonic conjugate functions. Applications of the above result are considered to the nonhomogeneous [email protected] time-harmonic Maxwell system. ——— We study hyperbolic function theory of quaternion val- ued functions depending on three coordinates. A func- On the Bargmann-Fock-Fueter and Bergman-Fueter in- tions is called α-hyperbolic harmonic if it is harmonic tegral transforms (Joint work with Prof. Krausshar and with respect to the Riemannian metric Prof. Sabadini) 2 2 2 Kamal Diki 2 dx0 + dx1 + dx2 dsk = 2α Milano, ITALY x2 [email protected] 3 3 in the upper half space R+ = {(x0, x1, x2, ) ∈ R : x2 > The classical complex Fock space and associated Segal- 0}. An interesting result is that a real valued function f is α-hyperbolic harmonic if and only if the function Bargmann transform define some important mathemat- 1−α 2 ical models used in quantum mechanics. In this talk, we g (x) = x3 f (x) is the eigenfunction of the hyperbolic 2 ∂ present some special integral transforms of Bargmann- Laplace operator 4h = x 4 − x2 corresponding to 2 ∂x2 Fock type in the setting of quaternions. Our construc- 1 2 the eigenvalue 4 (α + 1) − 4 = 0. This means that tions are based on the well-known Fueter mapping theo- in case α = 1, the 1-hyperbolic harmonic functions are rem. In particular, starting with the normalized Hermite harmonic with respect to the hyperbolic metric of the functions we construct an Appell system of quaternionic Poincar´eupper half-space. Leutwiler started to study regular polynomials. The ranges of such integral trans- this case around 1990 and noticed that the quaternionic forms are quaternionic reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces m power function x (m ∈ Z), is a conjugate gradient of a of regular functions. Some new integral representations 1-hyperbolic harmonic function. and generating functions in this setting are obtained in The theory was generalized to total quaternion val- both the Fock and Bergman cases. ued functions by defining modified Dirac operators and ——— α-hypermonogenic functions. Recently, we verified a Cauchy type integral formula with more concrete kernels Sufficient Conditions for the Fractional Vekua equation for a-hypermonogenic functions. In this talk, we are pre- to be Associated with the fractional Cauchy-Riemann senting some connections of hyperbolic function theory operator in the Riemann-Liouville sense to the hyperbolic Brownian motion. Hyperbolic Brown- Antonio Di Teodoro ian motion is defined in terms of stochastic differential Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Diego de Robles y equations. The hyperbolic Brownian motion is a canon- V´ıaInteroce´anica, 170407 Quito, Pichincha, ECUADOR ical diffusion on hyperbolic spaces and its generator is the half of the hyperbolic Laplace-Beltrami operator. [email protected] ——— Consider the fractional Cauchy-Riemann operators The discrete Cauchy-Kovalevskaya extension originat- α,β α β D = D + + iD in the Riemann-Liouville sense. ing from fractional central difference operators + x + 0 x1 α,β Where D+ is its conjugate. With this operator, we Nelson Faustino can write the fractional Vekua equation in the Riemann- Universidade Federal do ABC, CEP 09210-580 Santo Liouville sense: Andr´e,S˜aoPaulo, BRAZIL [email protected] ∂ ω = t On this talk we will report on recently ongoing results α,β α,β α,β α,β AD+ ω + BD+ ω + CD+ ω + ED+ ω + F ω + Gω related to discrete time-changed fractional equations on n +H = Ψω. the space-time lattice hZ × (1 − α)τZ of the form where A, B, C, E, F, G and H are complex valued func- sinh((1 − α)τ∂ ) β e t Ψ(x, t) − e φ (t; τ)Φ (x) tions and t is the time. Ψ is a linear first order operator 0 (1 − α)τ 0 α,β 0 acting in the complex plane. β − 2α On the other hand. A pair (L, l) of fractional differen- = −θ(2α − β) D Ψ(x, t) − e τ β ∆ Ψ(x, t) h 2n+1 2β h tial operators is said to be associated if l(u) = 0 implies l(Lu) = 0. 2 2 (e0 = −1, e2n+1 = +1 & 0 ≤ α, β < 1), carrying the In this work we formulate sufficient conditions on the β sinh((1−α)τ∂t) coefficients of operator Ψω under which this operator is fractional central difference operator (1−α)τ associated to the fractional Cauchy-Riemann operator and two given discretizations Dh resp. ∆h of the Dirac n in the Riemann-Liouville sense, using a matrix repre- and Laplace operator on the lattice hZ satisfying the α,β α,β 2 sentations (this is: if D+ ω = 0 then D+ (Ψω) = 0). factorization property (Dh) = −∆h.
80 Abstracts
The functions θ(2α − β) resp. φα,β (t; τ) correspond to functions with polygonal indicator diagram partial re- the Heaviside step function and to the fractional regu- sults are given by Levin/Ljubarski in 1975 and Semm- larization of the sinc function on the limit β → α+: ler/F. in 2015. Recently, the Clifford community devel- oped Paley-Wiener theorems for multivariate functions πt sin (1−α)τ on Clifford-Hilbert-spaces, see e.g. Kou/Tian 2002 and lim φα,β (t; τ) = (1 − α)τ . Franklin/Hogan/Larkin 2017. In the presentation, we β→α+ πt show the developments of THE commutative diagram At a first glance, we will show that the solution of with respect of these aspects and give first results for the the above equation seamlessly describes the solution Clifford setting. This is research in progress in collab- associated to the discrete counterpart of the Cauchy- oration with Jeff Hogan, University of Newcastle, Aus- Kovalevskaya extension. tralia. Secondly, we will employ Fourier analysis techniques on ——— n 2π n 2π the space-time toroidal manifold R / h Z × R/ τ(1−α) Z β A Clifford Construction of Multidimensional Prolate sinh((1−α)τ∂t) to represent (1−α)τ as a discrete convolution Spheroidal Wave Functions operator and to obtain a representation formula for the Hamed Baghal Ghaffari aforementioned equation. In case where φα,β (t; τ) equals University Dr, Callaghan NSW 2308, 2298 Newcastle, to NSW, AUSTRALIA
πt [email protected] cos (1−α)τ Γ(β − α + 1) We review the one dimensional prolate spheroidal wave Γ β−α+1 + t + 1 Γ β−α−1 − t + 1 2 (1−α)τ 2 (1−α)τ functions (PSWFs) including their construction and im- portance as bandlimited functions. We then, recall the one will also show that the underlying solution may higher dimension version of PSWFs, the radial parts of be represented my means of Fourier-Laplace multipliers, which are the eigenfunctions of the operator carrying the generalized Mittag-Leffler function Eβ,α(z). 2u 1 2 Special emphasize will be also given to the discrete Dirac 2 d du 2 2 4 − N + Mc(u)(t) = (1 − t ) − 2t + (−c t + 2 )u. semigroup {exp(e0tDh)}t≥0 (2α−β ≥ 0 & τ → 0 ) and dt dt t to the cases where the above equation resembles to a which has a singularity at the origin, causing instabil- stochastic process of Wiener type in the limit α → 1−. ities. We investigate the construction of multidimen- sional PSWFs using techniques from Clifford analysis. ——— The Clifford-Legendre differential equation is given by Real Paley-Wiener Theorem for Clifford-Fourier Trans- 2 0 0 ∂xCn,m(Pk)(x) − 2x∂xCn,m(Pk)(x) from 0 −C(0, n, m, k)Cn,m(Pk)(x) = 0, Minggang Fei m where ∂x is Dirac operator on R . We will find the Bon- School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Elec- net formula for the Clifford-Legendre polynomials and tronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, PEO- then we define the following operator PLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 2 2 2 2 [email protected] Lcf(x) = ∂x((1 − |x| )∂xf(x)) + 4π c |x| f(x), which is Hermitian. We refer the eigenfunctions of In the framework of Clifford analysis, we consider several the latter operator as ”Clifford multidimensional versions of the real Paley-Wiener theorems for a gener- PSWFs.” By the use of the Bonnet formula, we will alized Clifford-Fourier transform. This Clifford-Fourier try to compute the Clifford multidimensional PSWFs. transform is given by a similar operator exponential as Then we will prove that they are also the eigenfunctions 2 the classical Fourier transform but containing generators of a time-frequency limiting operator in L (B(1), R2). of Lie superalgebra. In addition, some related results for We will define the time-frequency limiting operator Gc a fractional version of Clifford-Fourier transform are also by Z presented at the end of this talk. 2πichx,yi Gcf(x) = χB(1)(x) e f(y)dy, ——— B(1) and show that Lc and Gc commute, a phenomenon THE commutative diagram of signal processing from a known as the ”lucky accident.” Clifford perspective ——— Brigitte Forster-Heinlein Slice regular functions in several variables Universit¨atPassau, Fakult¨atf¨urInformatik und Math- ematik, 94032 Passau, GERMANY Riccardo Ghiloni Via Sommarive n. 14, 38123 Povo-Trento, Trento (TN), [email protected] ITALY [email protected] The commutative diagram of signal processing consists of the Fourier Series, the Paley-Wiener theorem and In this talk we present basic concepts and results of a 2 the Sampling Theorem. In the L -setting, the the- new function theory in several hypercomplex variables, ory is well known, for the classical case as well as for including quaternions, octonions and Clifford algebras. the case of nonharmonic Fourier series and entire func- This new function theory have been obtained jointly tions of exponential type with various growth condi- with Alessandro Perotti (University of Trento). p tions. For L (R)-spaces, p 6= 2, the commutative dia- gram was established by Maergoiz in 2006. For entire ———
81 Abstracts
Compressed Sensing with Slice Monogenic Signals Quaternionic splines, wavelets and prolates Narciso Gomes Jeffrey Hogan Faculdade de Ciˆenciase Tecnologia, Campus de Pal- School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences – SR233, marejo, 0279 Praia, Ilha de Santiago, CAPE VERDE University of Newcastle – University Drive, 2308 Callaghan, NSW, AUSTRALIA [email protected] [email protected]
Here we propose the reconstruction of signals by basis- We investigate the use of Clifford analysis in the con- Pursuit, i.e., by `1-minimization and the sampling model struction of is random points with high probability by using the slice • quaternionic splines on the line regular monogenic functions. ——— • quaternionic wavelets on the plane, and Radial integration operators in infinite domains and • bandpass prolate spheroidal wave functions in ar- their applications in quaternion analysis bitrary dimensions. Yuri Grigor’ev, Andrei Iakovlev The first topic generalises constructions of fractional 58 Belinsky str, Yakutsk, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), and complex splines and the work has been done Russia, 677027 jointly with Peter Massopust (Munich). The second [email protected] topic is joint work with David Franklin and Andrew Morris (Newcastle) and involves the Clifford-Fourier transform and modern techniques of optimisation, es- Radial integration operators Iα in bounded star-shaped pecially the Douglas-Rachford algorithm, to construct domains are the effective tool in the mathematical quaternion-valued, orthogonal, smooth, compactly sup- physics and quaternion analysis. The first three- ported wavelets. The third topic is joint wok with Joe dimensional analogue of the Kolosov-Muskhelishvili for- Lakey (Las Cruces) and involves the analysis of Clifford- mulae was obtained by means of such operators when based generalised translation operators acting on ban- a general solution of the Lame equation for the spatial dlimited functions f : n 7→ (where is the natural theory of elasticity was expressed in terms of two regu- R Rn Rn Clifford algebra associated with n). lar quaternionic functions. In this report we introduce R new radial integration operators J α acting in an infinite ——— space with a star-shaped cavity. It is shown that opera- tors J α have properties similar to Iα. By means of these Time-Frequency Analysis in the Unit Ball α operators J some problems of quaternion analysis are Mathias Ionescu-Tira solved. Three-dimensional quaternionic analogue of the GERMANY Kolosov-Muskhelishvili formulae in infinite space with a [email protected] star-shaped cavity is constructed. As an application, the boundary value problem of equilibrium of infinite elastic As an appropriate analogue of the Euclidean short-time space with spherical cavity is solved in a closed form. Fourier transform we study a windowed version of the ——— Helgason-Fourier transform on a hyperbolic manifold: the complex unit ball. This voice transform is con- A distributional approach to integration over smooth structed by means of translations (composition with spe- m surfaces of lower dimension embedded in R cial Moebius transforms) and modulations (multiplica- tion with the kernel of the Helgason-Fourier transform) Ali Guzman Adan of a window function. In absence of a related group Ghent University, Department of Mathematical Analy- representation, the algebraic tools available in the tra- sis, Krijgslaan 281, 9000 Gent, Oost-Vlaanderen, BEL- ditional setting have to be replaced in this context by GIUM regularity and decay conditions imposed on the fixed [email protected] window. Under such assumptions, the voice transform can be defined for distributions and displays properties Methods of integration have been amply developed for similar to those in the group setting. Modulation spaces parametrically defined (m − k)-surfaces in m, i.e. de- R (or more general, coorbit spaces) are defined in terms fined as the image of a map from a subset of m−k R of weighted Lebesgue spaces, and, using partitions of to m. In this case, the use of differential forms plays R unity, atomic decompositions and Banach frames are ob- an important role. However, some methods of calcula- tained. tion are also necessary in the case where an (m − k)- surface is implicitly defined by means of k equations ——— P (x) = ··· = P (x) = 0. In this talk, we illustrate 1 k On the hypercomplex Airy function in the context of a distributional method for oriented and non-oriented quantum Yang-Mills theory integration over implicit surfaces. This method follows from the link between differential forms and the Dirac Igor Kanatchikov distribution concentrated on manifolds. This approach National Quantum Information Center, Ul. Gen Wl. will be applied to compute integrals over real Stiefel Andersa, 81-831 Sopot, Poland manifolds and to obtain a distributional Cauchy theo- [email protected] rem for the tangential Dirac operator. I outline the quantum pure Yang-Mills theory which ——— is obtained by means of the precanonical quantization
82 Abstracts based on the De Donder-Weyl (DW) Hamiltonian the- k copies of the Euclidean space with values in the basic ory. It leads to a Dirac-like equation on the Clifford- spinor module SA of the (complexified) Clifford algebra algebra-valued wave function with the mass term re- Cm. placed by a the Clifford-algerba-valued DW Hamiltonian The question whether there is an analogue of the Dol- operator which controls the mass spectrum of the the- beault complex (called BGG-complex) for the operator ory. We show that the eigenvalue problem for the DW Dk, has been studied for many years. The answer is Hamiltonian operator can be exactly solved in terms of known in several cases and it is well known that there a certain hypercomplex generalization of the Airy func- also second order operators appear in the complex. tion expressed as the contour integral. We discuss some The BGG-complex for Dk in dimension 4 is an exam- properties of the solution and the estimation of the gap ple of so-called nonstable case and it can exist in two in the spectrum of the DW Hamiltonian operator. versions, according to the choice of a symmetry group. This holds only in the dimension 4, where we can choose ——— either quaternionic or orthogonal symmetry. Spectral Decomposition of Clifford algebras We compare both versions of BGG-complexes and show that the orthogonal complex, obtained by Penrose trans- Yakov Krasnov form, is a refinement of the Baston quaternionic com- Bar Ilan University, 5290002 Ramat Gan, ISRAEL plex, obtained by branching rules. [email protected] ——— In this talk we find a Peirce decompositions of a complex Fischer decomposition in non-stable cases Clifford algebra Cl with respect to the complete set of n Roman Lavicka an idempotents. We also show that the above spectral Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, decomposition holds when Cl is nondegenerate. n Sokolovska 83, 186 75 Praha, CZECH REPUBLIC ——— [email protected]
Applications of slice-holomorphic functions to automor- For spinor valued polynomials in k vector variables of di- phic forms and Bergman kernels mension m, the Fischer decomposition has been recently Soren¨ Kraußhar proved in the stable range m ≥ 2k, see arXiv:1708.01426. Universit¨at Erfurt, Fachgebiet Mathematik, This decomposition was conjectured by F. Colombo, Erziehungswissenschaftliche Fakult¨at,Nordh¨auserStr. F. Sommen, I. Sabadini and D. Struppa in 2004. In this 63, 99089 Erfurt, GERMANY case, the symmetry is given by the orthogonal group [email protected] O(m) and uniqueness of the Fischer decomposition is equivalent to irreducibility of generalized Verma mod- ules for the Howe dual partner osp(1|2k) generated by In this talk we describe the symmetry behavior of slice- spherical monogenics. Here spherical monogenics are holomorphic functions. In particular, we determine polynomial solutions of the Dirac equation in k vector the maximal invariance group taking slice-holomorphic variables. In this talk, we shall deal with two possible ex- functions into themselves. Concretely, we discuss tensions of this result. First we shall discuss non-stable which kinds of M¨obius transformations exactly map cases and second a generalization for polynomials in k slice-holomorphic functions onto other slice-holomorphic vector variables on superspaces. In both cases, structure functions. We prove a conformal covariance property of generalized Verma modules for osp(1|2k) plays an im- of the Cauchy integral formula. We discuss the prob- portant role. lem of isometry between related functions spaces. Fur- The talk is based on results obtained jointly with thermore, we explain the explicit construction of the V. Souˇcek. Bergman kernel for slice-holomorphic functions on the unit ball, the half unit ball and the quater unit ball. ——— We round off our talk by giving explicit constructions of Application of the discrete potential theory to problems automorphic forms in the slice holomorphic setting and of mathematical physics explain their relations to Clifford-holomorphic automor- phic forms and classical holomorphic forms in several Anastasiia Legatiuk complex variables. This is joint work with F. Colombo, Courdraystr. 13B, R. 204, 99425 Weimar, GERMANY K. Diki and I. Sabadini from the Depatment of Mathe- [email protected] matics of the Politecnico di Milano, Discrete potential theory is a natural extension of the ——— continuous theory to functions defined on lattices. The Nonstable quaternionic and orthogonal complexes for k idea of the discrete potential theory is to transfer all Dirac operators important aspects of the continuous theory directly to the discrete level. Direct formulation on the discrete Luka´ˇs Krump level is advantageous for applications in mathematical Mathematical Institute of Charles University, Faculty physics, since important physical quantities, such as for of Mathematics and Physics, Sokolovsk´a 83, 186 75 example conservation laws or asymptotic conditions, are Praha 8, CZECH REPUBLIC modelled and satisfied on the discrete level and not only [email protected] approximated as in conventional approaches. Thus, in this contribution, we present recent developments in the We study the operator Dk = (∂1, . . . , ∂k), sometimes discrete potential theory on rectangular lattices and its called ”k Dirac operators” or ”Dirac in k variables”. It application to planar boundary value problems of math- m m acts on functions defined on the product R ×...×R of ematical physics in bounded domains.
83 Abstracts
——— Golomb St 52, 5810201 Holon, ISRAEL eluna [email protected] On application of script geometry to finite element ex- terior calculus The paper Luna-Elizarrar´as,Perez-Regalado, Shapiro Dmitrii Legatiuk “On the Laurent Series for bicomplex holomorphic func- Chair of Applied Mathematics, Bauhaus University tions”, Complex Variables and Elliptic Equations, Vol Weimar, Coudraystr. 13B, 99425 Weimar, GERMANY 62, Issue 9, 2017, 1266-1286, gives a detailed description [email protected] of the structure and the main properties of the Laurent series in bicomplex analysis. The aim of this talk is Finite element method is probably the most popular nu- to apply the ideas and the results of it for developing merical method used in different fields of applications the theory of singular points for bicomplex holomorphic nowadays. While approximation properties of the clas- functions. A classification of such points is given; the sical finite element method, as well as its various mod- behaviour of bicomplex holomorphic functions near such ifications, are well understood, stability of the method points is described; the peculiarities of this situation are is still a crucial problem in practice. Therefore, alterna- singled out. The talk is based on is a joint work with tive approaches based not on an approximation of con- C.O. Perez-Regalado and M. Shapiro tinuous differential equations, but working directly with discrete structures associated with these equations, have ——— gained an increasing interest in recent years. Finite el- Clifford-Valued Cone and Hex Splines ement exterior calculus is one of such approaches. The finite element exterior calculus utilises tools of algebraic Peter Massopust topology, such as de Rham cohomology and Hodge the- Centre of Mathematics, Boltzmannstrasse 3, 85748 ory, to address the stability of the continuous problem. Garching b. Munich, Bavaria, GERMANY By its construction, the finite element exterior calculus [email protected] is limited to triangulation based on simplicial complexes. However, practical applications often require triangula- We introduce an extension of cone splines and box tions containing elements of more general shapes. There- splines hypercomplex orders. These new families of mul- fore, it is necessary to extend the finite element exterior tivariate splines are defined in the Fourier domain along calculus to overcome the restriction to simplicial com- certain s-directional meshes and include as special cases plexes. In this paper, the script geometry, a recently 3-directional box splines and hex splines found in the introduced new kind of discrete geometry and calculus, literature. These cone and hex splines of hypercom- is used as a basis for the further extension of the finite plex order generalize univariate complex and hypercom- element exterior calculus. plex B-splines. Explicit time domain representations are derived for these splines on 3-directional meshes. We ——— present some properties of these two multivariate spline Some Properties and Application of Teodorescu Oper- families, such as recurrence, decay and refinement. Fi- ators Associated with the Helmholtz Equation and the nally, we show that a bivariate hex spline and its integer Time-harmonic Maxwell Equations lattice translates form a Riesz basis of its linear span. Wang Liping ——— No. 20 East South Second Ring Road, Hebei Normal Radon-Type transforms for holomorphic functions in University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, PEO- the Lie ball PLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA [email protected] Teppo Mertens UGent, BELGIUM In this paper, firstly, we discuss some properties of [email protected] Teodorescu operator Tψ,α related to the Helmholtz equa- tion and give the integral representation of the solution In this talk we will discuss certain Radon-type trans- to the Riemann boundary value problem related to the forms and their reproducing kernels which are studied Helmholtz equation. Then, by using of the previous in the paper by Sabadini and Sommen. Extending their conclusions, we show some properties of the Teodor- work we will see some new results I found in joint work escu operator associated with the N matrix operator with F. Sommen. and give the integral representation of the solution to ——— the Riemann boundary value problem associated with the N matrix operator. Finally, by using the relation- Immersions of Riemann surfaces ship between the corresponding Cauchy type integral of Craig Nolder the N matrix operator and the corresponding Cauchy Florida State University, 1017 Academic Way, 32306 type integral of the Time-harmonic Maxwell equations, Tallahassee, Florida, USA we give the integral representation of the solution to the [email protected] Riemann boundary value problem for homogeneous par- tial differential equations related to the Time-harmonic We discuss the theory of immersions of Riemann sur- Maxwell equations. 3 faces into R as developed by Kamberov, Norman, Pedit ——— and Pinkall. Their use of the imaginary quaternions is elegant and adds to the theory. We discuss extending On the structure of the singularities of bicomplex holo- the theory to Klein surfaces. This requires including morphic functions an anti-holomorphic involution of the surface associated Maria Elena Luna-Elizarraras´ with an almost dianalytic structure. We also consider
84 Abstracts the use of the imaginary split quaternions which span has been successfully extended to octonions, Clifford al- 1,2 the Minkowski space R . gebras, and even any alternative algebra but only re- stricted to the case of one variable. In this talk we ex- ——— tend the theory of several complex variables through the A group classification of linear fractional partial differ- slice technique to several octonionic variables. And we ential equation with Laplacian on a plane extend the theory of Riemann domains through the slice technique to quaternions and it yields a canonical topol- Heikki Orelma ogy called slice topology in order to be in consistency Tampere University, Mechanics and mathematics, Kale- with the slice structure. We also initiate to study the vantie 4, 33100 Tampere, FINLAND theory of slice Dirac operator for octonions. The slice [email protected] Dirac operator is a slice counterpart of the Dirac op- erator over quaternions. It originates from a new slice In this talk we consider fractional deformations of sec- structure of octonions with quaternions as a slice and ex- ond order partial differential operators defined on the tends the theory of stem functions from abelian setting plane (such as Laplace and Weinstein-Leutwiler equa- to nonabelian setting. tions). We study basic concepts of local Lie symmetries ——— for operators in the Riemann-Liouville case. Then we study good chosen examples to give classifications for Bargmann-Radon transform for axially monogenic func- operators. This lead us a canonical way to find proper tions fractional generalization for PDE’s. Hu Ren This is a joint work with Dr. Aleksej Kasatkin (Ufa) Clifford Research Group, Department of Mathematical and Dr. Nelson Vieira (Aveiro). Analysis, Ghent University, Building S8, Krijgslaan 281, ——— 9000 Gent, BELGIUM [email protected] An Almansi type decomposition for slice-regular func- tions on Clifford algebras In our work we study a class of monogenic functions Alessandro Perotti called axially monogenic functions. First we present the Dept. of Mathematics, Via Sommarive 14, 38123 Trento, explicit form for the general Cauchy-Kowalewski exten- ITALY sion for axially monogenic functions. Then we determine [email protected] the Bargmann-Radon transform for these functions, re- lying on Funk-Hecke theorem in the process. The aim of the talk is to present an Almansi type de- ——— composition for polynomials with Clifford coefficients, and more generally for slice-regular functions on Clifford Multivariable quaternionic functions and power series algebras. The classical result by Emilio Almansi, pub- Irene Sabadini lished in 1899, dealt with polyharmonic functions, the Politecnico di Milano, Dipartimento di Matematica, Mi- elements of the kernel of an iterated Laplacian. Here we lano, ITALY Pd k consider polynomials of the form P (x) = k=0 x ak, [email protected] with Clifford coefficients ak ∈ R0,n, an get an analogous decomposition related to zonal polyharmonics. We show In the talk we consider functions in several quaternionic the relation between such decomposition and the Dirac variables, based on a non-commutative version of Glea- (or Cauchy-Riemann) operator and extend the results son’s problem. Our study is based on converging series to slice-regular functions. of monomials in several noncommuting variables. Some ——— questions can be tackled in this framework and we show how to solve the Gleason problem, and an interpolation Slice Analysis of Several Variables problem. We also discuss Schur multipliers. (Joint work with K. Abu-Ghanem, D. Alpay, F. Guangbin Ren Colombo). Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, PEOPLE’S ——— REPUBLIC OF CHINA Domains of monogenicity in several quaternionic vari- [email protected] ables
Slice analysis of several variables involves a canonical Tomas Salac extension of the theory of several complex variables to Charles University, Sokolovsk´a 83, 18675 Prague, the non-commutative and non- associative realm via CZECH REPUBLIC slice technique. The classical theory is a canonical lift [email protected] of the holomorphic theory from one complex variable to one quaternionic variable and it impels the devel- The n-Cauchy-Fueter operator plays the role of the opment of quaternionic Hilbert spaces. In particular, Cauchy-Riemann operator in the analysis of several it gives arise the study of spherical-spectrum and has quaternionic variables. It is well known that the Har- demonstrated potential applications in quantum physics tog’s phenomenon holds in the quaternionic vector space n since the spherical-spectrum of a self-adjoint operator H of dimension n and so it is natural to introduce so n for quaternions turns out to be real in contrast to the called domains of monogenicity in Q , these are the do- spectrum non-real. Instead of quaternions, the theory mains of holomorphy for the n-Cauchy-Fueter operator.
85 Abstracts
In the talk I will give sufficient and necessary conditions ——— n for a domain in H to be a domain of monogenicity. Dirichlet and Bloch Spaces in different Contexts ——— Luis Manuel Tovar Sanchez Analyticity in the sense of Hausdorff and classes of hy- Escuela Superior de F´ısica y Matem´aticas,Edificio 9, perholomorphic quaternionic functions Unidad Profesional A.L.M. Zacatenco del IPN Ciudad de Mexico, Caldas 562 Depto 101 Col. Valle del Te- Michael Shapiro peyac, Mexico, MEXICO Golomb St 52, 5810201 Holon, ISRAEL [email protected] [email protected] What are the diferences and similarities when we con- The notion of the Hausdorff analyticity for functions sider Bloch and Dirichlet Spaces in different contexts: a) with values in real algebras will be considered together Analytic functions in the unit open complex ball b) Holo- n with the Hausdorff derivative for such functions. We an- morphic functions in the unit ball of C c) Monogenic alyze what both give for the real quaternions and will functions in the three dimensional unit ball d) Mono- compare with the results for several well-known classes genic functions in the four dimensional unit ball e) Bi- of quaternion-valued functions which have the intrin- complex holomorphic functions in the bidisk In this talk sic notions of the (hyper-) analyticity and the (hyper-) we present a discussion about that situations derivative. ——— The talk is based on a joint work with M.E. Luna- Ternary Regular Functions Elizarraras and V. Shpakivskyi. Mihaela Vajiac ——— Chapman University, Keck 365, One University Drive, Two-sided Fourier Transform in Clifford Analysis and its 92866 Orange CA, US Application [email protected] Haipan Shi This talk will present a study of ternary regular func- 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC tions, as derived from the general theory of hypercom- OF CHINA plex analysis. We introduce the notion of regularity, [email protected] ternary differential operators, and ternary laplacian in this case In this paper, we first define a two-sided Clifford Fourier ——— transform(CFT) and its inverse transformation on L1 space. Then we study the differential of the two-sided Analysis of the k-Cauchy-Fueter complexes CFT, the k-th power of F h, Plancherel identity and Wei Wang time-frequency shift of the two-sided CFT. Zhejiang University, Dept. of Math., Zhe Da road 38, Finally we discuss the uncertainty principle of the two- 310027 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC sided CFT and give an application of the two-sided CFT OF CHINA to the partial differential equation. [email protected]
——— The k-Cauchy-Fueter complexes are quaternionic coun- Zeros of slice functions over dual quaternions: theory terparts of ∂-complex in SCV. We consider the non- and applications homogeneous k-Cauchy-Fueter equations over a domain under the compatibility condition, which naturally leads Caterina Stoppato to a Neumann problem. The method of solving the ∂- Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica “U. Dini”, Neumann problem in SCV is applied to this Neumann Universit`adegli Studi di Firenze, Viale Morgagni 67/A, problem. We introduce notions of k-plurisubharmonic I-50134 Firenze, Italy functions and k-pseudoconvex domains, establish the [email protected] L2 estimate and solve this Neumann problem over k- 4 pseudoconvex domains in R . 0-Cauchy-Fueter complex Within the theory of slice functions over alternative can be applied to the quaternionic Monge-Ampere op- ∗-algebras, this talk will focus on the algebra of dual erator, and allows us to introduce the notion of a closed quaternions DH. The zero sets of slice functions, slice positive current in the quaternionic case and to extend regular functions and polynomials over this algebra have several results in complex pluripotential theory to the peculiar properties. A detailed study of these properties quaternionic pluripotential theory. is possible thanks to the characterization of zero divisors ——— within DH. In addition to its intrinsic interest, this study has use- Important Properties of Clifford M¨obiusTransformation ful applications to the open problem of factorizing mo- and Its Application tion polynomials over dual quaternions. The polyno- Yonghong Xie mials in this class, introduced by Heged¨us,Schicho, and Hebei Normal University, No. 20 South Second Ring Schr¨ocker in 2013, correspond to rational rigid body mo- East Road, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, PEOPLE’S RE- tions in the Euclidean 3-space. Their factorizations cor- PUBLIC OF CHINA respond to linkages producing the same motions, so their [email protected] classification is relevant to mechanism science. This is a joint work with Graziano Gentili and Tomaso Important properties of Clifford M¨obiustransformation Trinci. and its application are discussed in this paper. First,
86 Abstracts some important properties of Clifford M¨obiustransfor- ——— mation are studied. Then, the application of Clifford Decay of the data and regularity of the solution in M¨obiustransformation is given, that is, the generalized Schr¨odingerequations Jørgensen inequality. Alessia Ascanelli ——— Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Universit`a A new Cauchy integral formula in the complex Clifford di Ferrara, via Machiavelli, 30, 44121 Ferrara, ITALY analysis [email protected]
Heju Yang We deal with the global Cauchy problem for a Hebei University of Science and Technology, No. 26 Yux- Schr¨odingertype equation iang Street, 050018 Shijiangzhuang, Hebei, PEOPLE’S n ! REPUBLIC OF CHINA X D − ∆ + a (t, x)D + b(t, x) u(t, x) = 0, [email protected] t j xj j=1
n In this talk, we construct an analogue of Bochner- (t, x) ∈ [0,T ] × R , under the decay condition 2 σ/2 Martinelli Kernel based on theory of functions of several |=aj (t, x)| ≤ C/(1 + |x| ) , σ ∈ (0, 1); this condition complex variables in complex Clifford analysis, which is known to produce a unique solution with Gevrey reg- has generalized complex differential forms with Clifford ularity of index s ≥ 1 and loss of an infinite number of basis vectors. Using these complex differential forms, we derivatives with respect to the data g(x) = u(0, x), for obtain the Stoke’s formula of complex Clifford functions every s ≤ 1/(1 − σ). We consider the case s > 1/(1 − σ) which are defined on a domain Ω ⊂ Cn+1 and take val- and we explain how the space where a unique solution ues in a complex Clifford algebra Cl1,n(C). Then, we exists depends on the decay and regularity of an initial give a Stoke’s formula which has a classical form and data g ∈ Hm, m ≥ 0. As a byproduct, we show that if an analogue of Cauchy-Pompieu formula which is rep- g ∈ Hm has a decay as |x| → ∞, then the solution has resented by Bochner-Martinelli Kernel, and establish an (at least locally) the same regularity as g but a different analogue of Cauchy integral formula in complex Clif- behavior at infinity. ford analysis. It is possible to promote these results to ——— complex manifold’s corresponding results in the Clifford analysis using the representation by generalized complex The influence of oscillations on energy estimates for differential forms. damped wave models with time-dependent propagation speed and dissipation ——— Halit Sevki Aslan Institut f¨urAngewandte Analysis, Technische Univer- S.18 Recent Progress in Evolution Equations sit¨at Bergakademie Freiberg, Pr¨uferstrasse 9, 09596 Freiberg, Sachsen, GERMANY Organisers [email protected] Marcello D’Abbicco, Marcelo Rempel Ebert In this talk we discuss the Cauchy problem for damped Scope of the session: The goal of the session “Re- wave models with time-dependent propagation speed cent progress in evolution equations” is to discuss the and dissipation. The model of interest is state-of-the-art of qualitative properties of solutions of 2 2 utt − λ (t)ω (t)∆u + ρ(t)ω(t)ut = 0, linear and nonlinear evolution models. We have in mind results for dispersive equations, hyperbolic and u(0, x) = u0(x), ut(0, x) = u1(x). p-evolution equations and parabolic equations as well. The coefficients λ = λ(t) and ρ = ρ(t) are shape func- Among other things well-posedness, asymptotic profile, tions and ω = ω(t) is a (bounded) oscillating function dissipative estimates, blow-up behavior, critical expo- taking account of Cm properties of the coefficients with nents, influence of low regular coefficients are of interest. a stabilization condition. Moreover, the damping term ρ(t)ω(t)ut is assumed to be an “effective like”damping. —Abstracts— By introducing these properties simultaneously, more precise analysis is applicable. Modified different nonlinearities for weakly coupled sys- Our goal is to derive higher order energy estimates for tems of semilinear effectively damped waves with differ- solutions to the Cauchy problem. We will explain how ent time-dependent coefficients in the dissipation terms the interplay between the shape functions and very fast oscillating behavior of the coefficients will influence en- Mohammed Djaouti Abdelhamid ergy estimates. Finally, our interest is to apply the de- Universite hassiba Benbouali Chlef Algeria, ALGERIA rived linear estimates to study global existence of small djaouti [email protected] data solution to semi-linear models. The results of this talk are based on collaborations with We prove the global existence of small data solution Michael Reissig (TU Bergakademie Freiberg). in all space dimension for weakly coupled systems of ——— semi-linear effectively damped wave, with different time- Regularity of linear partial differential operators with dependent coefficients in the dissipation terms. More- polynomial coefficients over, nonlinearity terms f(t, u) and g(t, v) satisfying some properties of the parabolic equation. We study Chiara Boiti the problem in several classes of regularity. Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, University
87 Abstracts of Ferrara, Via Machiavelli, 30, 44121 Ferrara, ITALY ——— [email protected] Weakly coupled systems of semilinear elastic waves with different damping mechanisms in 3D Let S be the classical Schwartz space and S0 its dual space of tempered distributions. A linear operator A : Wenhui Chen S0 → S0 is said to be globally regular if Institut f¨urAngewandte Analysis, Technische Univer- sit¨at Bergakademie Freiberg, Pr¨uferstrasse 9, 09596 Au ∈ S ⇒ u ∈ S, ∀u ∈ S0. Freiberg, Sachsen, GERMANY [email protected] Here we study regularity of linear partial differential op- erators A(x, D) with polynomial coefficients. A well- We consider the following Cauchy problem for weakly known sufficient condition for regularity is the condition coupled systems of semilinear damped elastic waves with of global hypoellipticity given by Shubin, but it is far a power source nonlinearity in three dimensions: from being necessary and studying regularity for non- U − a2∆U − b2 − a2∇div U + (−∆)θU global hypoelliptic operators is not trivial, in general. tt t 3 Here we study regularity of linear p.d.o. with polyno- = F (U), (t, x) ∈ (0, ∞) × R , mial coefficients by using a Wigner type transform and (1) (2) (3)T 2 2 then Cohen classes of the form Q[w] := σ ∗ Wig[w] for where U = U ,U ,U with b > a > 0 and a kernel σ ∈ S0. We find classes of regular (but not θ ∈ [0, 1]. Our interests are some qualitative proper- hypoelliptic) operators, and these classes are quite large ties of solutions to the corresponding linear model with because of the freedom in the choice of the kernel σ. vanishing right-hand sides and the influence of the value of θ on the exponents p1, p2, p3 in the nonlinear term T ——— F (U) = |U (3)|p1 , |U (1)|p2 , |U (2)|p3 to get results for the global (in time) existence of small data solutions. Semilinear p-evolution equations in weighted Sobolev space The results of this talk are based on collaborations with Michael Reissig (TU Bergakademie Freiberg). [1] Chen Marco Cappiello W, Reissig M. Weakly coupled systems of semilinear Dipartimento di Matematica - Universit`adegli Studi di elastic waves with different damping mechanisms. Math. Torino - Via Carlo Alberto 10, 10123 Torino, ITALY Methods Appl. Sci. (accepted for publication) [email protected] ——— We study the Cauchy problem associated to a class of Asymptotics for a semilinear damped plate equation semilinear p-evolution equations in a suitable scale of with time-dependent coefficients weighted Sobolev spaces. Applications concern KdV- type equations and semilinear Schr¨odinger-type equa- Marcello D’Abbicco tions. University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70124 Bari, BA, ITALY ——— [email protected] Existence and asymptotic properties for dissipative In this talk, we will discuss the asymptotic profile of semilinear second order evolution equations with frac- the solution to a semilinear damped plate equation with tional Laplacian operators time-dependent coefficients Ruy Coimbra Charao 2 p n utt + ∆ u − λ(t)∆u + ut = |u| , t > 0, x ∈ R Federal University of Santa Catarina, Department of Mathematics, Florian´opolis, Santa Catarina, BRAZIL assuming small initial data. Here λ(t) is a nonincreas- ing function whose decay speed at infinity regulates if [email protected] the asymptotic profile is described by a heat equation, or by a fourth order parabolic equation. In this work we study the existence and uniqueness of ——— solutions for a generalized second order semilinear evolu- 1 tion equation with Laplace operators depending on frac- L estimates for oscillating integrals and application tional powers. We also study the decay rates of the so- to parabolic like semi-linear structurally damped σ- lutions and associated energy in the sense of L2 norm. evolution models For the associated linear equation, using an asymptotic Tuan Anh Dao expansion of the solution of the problem in the Fourier Institut f¨urAngewandte Analysis, Technische Univer- space we show optimality of the decay rates obtained sit¨at Bergakademie Freiberg, Pr¨uferstrasse 9, 09596 for certain powers of the involved Laplacian operators . Freiberg, Sachsen, GERMANY Moreover, we study the case of super damping using an [email protected] improvement of the standard case and we prove optimal- ity of the decay rates for the L2 norm. Our results gener- In the talk we discuss L1 estimates for oscillating inte- alize some previous works that deal with particular cases grals by applying the theory of modified Bessel functions of fractional exponents of the Laplacian operators. Key combined with Fa`adi Bruno’s formula and their applica- words: Plate/Boussinesq type equation; Existence and tions to the Cauchy problems for semi-linear structurally uniqueness; Fractional Laplacian; Decay rates; Asymp- damped σ-evolution models. The model of interest is totic expansion; Super-damping; Optimal decay rates. u + (−∆)σu + µ(−∆)δu = f(u, u ), Joint with: Juan Torres Espinoza (UFSC-Brazil) and tt t t Ryo Ikehata (Hiroshima University. u(0, x) = u0(x), ut(0, x) = u1(x)
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σ where σ ≥ 1, µ > 0, δ ∈ (0, 2 ) and the function f(u, ut) that depends on a power of the elastic operator. We p p stands for the power nonlinearities |u| and |ut| . The discover a threshold effect. If the propagation speed is novelty is to prove the global (in time) existence of small regular enough, then the damping prevails, and therefore data Sobolev solutions to the above semi-linear models the initial value problem is well-posed in Sobolev spaces. from suitable function spaces basing on Lq spaces by Solutions also exhibit a regularizing effect analogous to using Lq ∩ Lm − Lq estimates not necessarily on the parabolic problems. As expected, the stronger is the conjugate line and some modern tools from Harmonic damping, the lower is the required regularity. On the Analysis. Moreover, we show how the flexibility of pa- contrary, if the propagation speed is not regular enough, rameters m and q brings some benefits to relax the there are examples where the damping is ineffective, and restrictions to the admissible exponents p. the dissipative equation behaves as the non-dissipative one. The results of this talk are based on collaborations with ——— Michael Reissig (TU Bergakademie Freiberg). L1 − L1 estimates for the strongly damped plate equa- ——— tion On regularity of solutions to two-dimensional Zakharov- Giovanni Girardi Kuznetsov equation Universit`a degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, Via Andrey Faminskiy Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Puglia, ITALY RUDN University, Miklukho-Maklaya str. 6, 117198 [email protected] Moscow, RUSSIAN FEDERATION We will derive L1 estimates for the solution for the [email protected] strongly damped plate equation, 2 2 n The initial and initial-boundary value problems in utt + ∆ u + ∆ ut = 0 x ∈ R , t ∈ R+, different domains are considered for two-dimensional u(0, x) = u0(x), ut(0, x) = u1(x). Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation ut + bux + uxxx + uxyy + In particular, we will prove that uux = 0. Results both on solubility of these problems n 1 in regular functional spaces and on internal regularity of 4 2 ku(t, ·)kL1 ≤ C (1 + t) ku0kL1 + (1 + t) ku1kL1 , weak solutions are established. for any t ≥ 0, in space dimension n ≥ 5. ——— ——— On Traveling Solitary Waves for nonlinear Half-Wave Infinite dimensional Duffing-like evolution equations Equations Massimo Gobbino Vladimir Georgiev University of Pisa, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e University of Pisa, Department of Mathematics, Largo Industriale, Largo Lucio Lazzarino, 56126 Pisa, ITALY Bruno Pontecorvo 5, 56127 Pisa, ITALY [email protected] [email protected] We consider an abstract evolution equation inspired by We consider nonlinear half-wave equations with focus- some physical models for damped oscillations of a beam ing power-type nonlinearity of order p. with exponents subject to external loads or magnetic fields, and shaken 1 < p < ∞ for d = 1 and 1 < p < (d + 1)/(d − 1) for by a transversal force. This leads to an equation of or- d ≥ 2. We study traveling solitary waves of the form der two with linear damping, a linear term (the elastic restoring force), a nonlinear term of Duffing type (due to u(t, x) = eiωtQ (x − vt) v the external load or the magnetic fields), and a time de- d pendent forcing term (the transversal force). The Duff- with frequency ω ∈ R, velocity v ∈ R , and some finite- 1/2 d ing form of the nonlinear term implies that, when there energy profile Qv ∈ H (R ), Qv 6≡ 0. We prove that traveling solitary waves for speeds |v| ≥ 1 do not ex- is no external force, the system has three stationary po- ist. As a second main result, we show that small data sitions, two stable and one unstable, and all solutions scattering fails to hold for the focusing half-wave equa- are asymptotic for large times to one of these stationary tion in any space dimension. The proof is based on the solutions. We show that this pattern extends to the case existence and properties of traveling solitary waves for where the external force is bounded and small enough, speeds |v| < 1. Finally, we discuss the energy-critical in the sense that all solutions remain close, as time goes case when p = (d + 1)/(d − 1) in dimensions d ≥ 2. to infinity, to one of the three stationary solutions to the unforced equation, within a distance depending on ——— the size of the forcing term. Moreover, two solutions Time-dependent propagation speed vs strong damping that are eventually close to the same stationary point are actually asymptotic to each other, and therefore in this regime solutions have only three possible asymp- Marina Ghisi totic profiles. One interesting feature if that boundary University of Pisa, Dipartimento di Matematica, Largo conditions have an important influence on the functional Pontecorvo 5, 56127 Pisa, ITALY analytic setting. The case of hinged endpoints is easier [email protected] to deal with because the operator involved in the elastic part commutes with the operator in the Duffing term. We consider a degenerate abstract wave equation with a More difficult is the case of clamped endpoints, because time-dependent propagation speed. We investigate the now the operators do not commute, and new functional influence of a strong dissipation, namely a friction term tools are needed in the analysis.
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——— of the quasilinear term appears. Coming back to nonlin- ear wave equation with scale invariant damping, we can Some properties of time dependent propagation speed add some missing tiles on the analysis of such problem. of the wave equation for the estimates of low frequency energy ——— Fumihiko Hirosawa Sigma-evolution models with low regular time- Yamaguchi University, Faculty of Science, 753-8512 Ya- dependent structural damping: effective and non- maguchi, JAPAN effective dissipation [email protected] Cleverson da Luz Federal University of Santa Catarina, Department of We consider the energy estimate of the solution to the Mathematics, Florian´opolis, Santa Catarina, BRAZIL Cauchy problem of the wave equation with time depen- dent propagation speed: [email protected] 2 2 n ∂t u − a(t) ∆u = 0, (t, x) ∈ (0,T ] × R , In this work, we consider σ−evolution models under ef- n u(0, x) = u0(x), ∂tu(0, x) = u1(x), x ∈ R , fects of a damping term represented by the action of a fractional Laplacian operator and a time-dependent co- where a(t) is not Lipschitz continuous at t = T hence θ efficient b(t)(−∆) ut. The objective of this work is to it may occur some loss of regularity as t → T − 0. The p q main purpose of my talk is to introduce a new property obtain L −L decay rates, with 1 ≤ p ≤ 2 ≤ q ≤ ∞, for of a(t) which is effective in particular for the estimate to the solution and its first derivative in time, considering of the low frequency energy. low regularity in the coefficient b = b(t). More precisely, considering a suitable t0, we take b(t) “confined” in the α γ ——— curve g(t) := (1 + t) ln (1 + t) for t ≥ t0. In this context, when compared with previous results that as- On a criterion for log-convex decay in non- selfadjoint sume more regularity in the function b, we obtain the dynamical systems same decay rates for the solution when γ = 0 and we Jon Johnsen reach better rates for γ 6= 0. For the first derivative Aalborg University, Department of Mathematics, in time of the solution, we derive improved rates even Skjernvej 4A, DK-9220 Aalborg, DENMARK for the case γ = 0. Written in a equivalent manner, an [email protected] important conjecture was asserting: “For θ = 0, when the coefficient of the damping is effective, without fur- Some recent results on the well-posedness of a large class ther assumptions on derivatives of the coefficient is still of variational evolution equations are first recalled as a possible to achieve the same known decay rates for the motivation. Then the short-time and global behaviour problem”. In the present work we provide an answer are studied in an autonomous case defined by a non-self- to the conjecture, showing, in addition, that there are adjoint generator inducing a uniformly bounded holo- other situations in which the conjecture remains valid, morphic semigroup in a Hilbert space. A general neces- for example θ 6= 0 or even in the case that the damping sary and sufficient condition is introduced under which is non-effective. the norm of the solution is shown to be a log-convex and ——— strictly decreasing function of time, and differentiable also at the initial time with a derivative controlled by Critical exponent for the semilinear damped wave equa- the lower bound of the generator. The recently obtained tion with polynomial decaying propagation speed injectivity of holomorphic semigroups plays a pervasive Jorge Marques role in the arguments. University of Coimbra, Av. Dias da Silva 165, 3004-512 ——— Coimbra, PORTUGAL [email protected] Blow-up for Quasi-Linear Wave Equations with time + n dependent potential We consider the Cauchy problem on R0 × R for the semilinear damped wave equation Sandra Lucente 2 p Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, Universit`a degli utt(t, x) − a (t)∆u(t, x) + b(t)ut(t, x) = |u| Studi di Bari, Via Giovanni Amendola, 173, 70125 Bari, with decreasing in time coefficients, the propagation ITALY speed a(t) = (1+t)−`, 0 < ` < 1, the scale-invariant dis- [email protected] sipation b(t) = β(1 + t)−1, β > 0, and a nonlinear power term of order p > 1. The solution u0 of the correspond- Many papers deal with nonlinear wave equations with ing linear problem will be represented in the explicit low order terms, such as damping terms. The main form using Fourier multipliers operators with multipliers question concerns the influence of the low order terms expressed in terms of special functions. Our main goal on the critical exponents of global existence or blow-up is to prove the global existence of u in time when initial or scattering. With suitable transformations these equa- data belongs to the spaces H1(Rn) and L2(Rn). We tions can be studied as nonlinear wave equations with are focused in finding the critical exponent pc(n) such a time dependent potential in the nonlinear terms. In that if 1pc(n) the global solution has the same long time a joint project with Vladimir Georgiev we are working behavior of u0. In order to estimate u we use Duhamel’s on quasi-linear wave equations having particular struc- principle to represent u and then we apply L2 − L2 es- ture. In this talk we present a blow-up result in three- timates of u0. dimensional case with polynomial potential. An interac- tion between the decay of the potential and the structure ———
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Global solutions for the semilinear diffusion equation in the deep ocean, and discuss the question of long-time the de Sitter spacetime stability for small solutions. While several results have been proven in recent years for the problem set on the Makoto Nakamura whole Euclidean space, the motion of periodic waves is Yamagata University, Faculty of Science, 990-8560 Ya- less understood. I will present two recent results in this magata, Yamagata, JAPAN direction: a result on the long-time stability of 1d peri- [email protected] odic interfaces under the influence of gravitational forces which settles a conjecture by Zakharov and Dyachenko The Cauchy problem for the semilinear diffusion equa- on the almost integrability of the equations (joint work tion is considered in the de Sitter spacetime with the spa- with M. Berti and R. Feola) and a result on the full 3d tial zero-curvature. Global solutions and their asymp- periodic gravity-capillary problem (joint work with A. totic behaviors for small initial data are obtained for Ionescu). positive and negative Hubble constants. The effects of the spatial expansion and contraction are studied on the ——— problem. p q ——— L -L estimates for the damped wave equation and the critical exponent for the nonlinear problem with slowly Some estimates of solutions of perturbed Helmholtz decaying data equations Yuta Wakasugi Hideo Nakazawa Ehime University, Graduate School of Science and En- Department of Mathematics, Nippon Medical School, 1- gineering, 7908577 Matsuyama, Ehime, JAPAN 7-1, Kyonan-cho, 180-0023 Musashino, Tokyo, JAPAN [email protected] [email protected]
In this talk, we consider the stationary problem of We study the Cauchy problem of the damped wave equa- wave equations with dissipation in an exterior domain tion N Ω ⊂ R (N = 3). For the estimate of solutions of this problem, the existing results require an assumption of 2 ∂ u − ∆u + ∂tu = 0 the smallness of the coefficient function of dissipation. t To overcome this difficulty, we introduce new inequali- p q ties needed to estimate the solution. and give sharp L -L estimates of the solution for 1 ≤ q ≤ p < ∞ (p 6= 1) with derivative loss. This is an im- ——— provement of the so-called Matsumura estimates. More- over, as its application, we consider the nonlinear prob- Recent progress in semilinear wave equations in the s β s−1 r scale-invariant case lem with initial data in (H ∩ Hr ) × (H ∩ L ) with 1 1 r ∈ (1, 2], s ≥ 0, and β = (n − 1)| 2 − r |, and prove Alessandro Palmieri the local and global existence of solutions. In particu- Universit`adi Pisa, Dipartimento di Matematica Largo lar, we prove the existence of the global solution with Bruno Pontecorvo 5, 56127 Pisa, ITALY small initial data for the critical nonlinearity with the [email protected] 2r power 1 + n .
In this talk, we provide an overview of semilinear wave ——— models with scale-invariant damping and mass with dif- ferent nonlinear terms. In particular, we shall emphasize how the critical conditions for the exponents in the non- linear terms turn out to be shifts of the critical exponents S.19 Spectral Theory of Partial Differential (respectively, critical curves in the case of weakly cou- Equations pled systems) for classical wave and damped wave mod- els. This phenomenon is strictly related to the threshold Organisers nature of the time-dependent coefficients for the damp- James Kennedy, Davide Buoso ing and mass terms in the scale-invariant case. This talk is based on joint works with Michael Reis- sig (TU Bergakademie Freiberg), Wenhui Chen (TU Scope of the session: This session seeks to bring to- Bergakademie Freiberg), Wanderley Nunes do Nasci- gether researchers working on spectral-theoretic aspects mento (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul) and of partial differential equations, including but not lim- Ziheng Tu (Zhejiang University). ited to those coming from mathematical physics. This covers both the analysis of eigenvalues of partial differ- ——— ential operators with discrete spectrum, as well as prop- Some recent results on periodic waver waves erties of operators with essential spectrum, and non- local and non-self-adjoint problems. The emphasis is Fabio Pusateri anticipated to be on topics such as perturbation the- Department of Mathematics University of Toronto, ory and spectral dependence on parameters, weights Toronto, ON M5S 2E4, CANADA etc., non-convergence results and ”term-coming-from- [email protected] nowhere” effects, spectral asymptotics, location of the spectrum and isolated eigenvalues, variational methods, We will consider the full water waves problem, mod- and spectral geometry and shape optimization, but sub- eling the motion of waves like those on the surface of missions are welcome from all related areas.
91 Abstracts
—Abstracts— boundary conditions is either empty or infinite. In the case of hypoellipticity of the considered differential op- Some sharp spectral inequalities erator with variable coefficients everywhere, the absence Giuseppina di Blasio of its finite spectrum is also established. Universit`adegli Studi della Campania ”L. Vanvitelli”, ——— viale Lincoln, 5, 81100 Caserta, CE, ITALY [email protected] On homogenization of periodic parabolic systems Yulia Meshkova We prove upper and lower bounds for Dirichlet eigenval- Chebyshev Laboratory, St. Petersburg State University, ues of linear and nonlinear operators. 14th Line V.O., 29B, 199178 Saint Petersburg, RUS- ——— SIAN FEDERATION [email protected] Semiclassical bounds for spectra of biharmonic opera- tors The talk is devoted to homogenization of periodic dif- d n Davide Buoso ferential operators. In L2(R ; C ), we consider matrix EPFL, Station 8, 1015 Lausanne, SWITZERLAND elliptic second order differential operator Bε. It is as- [email protected] sumed that Bε is positive definite. Coefficients of the d operator are periodic with respect to some lattice in R −Bεt We consider Riesz means of the eigenvalues of the bi- and depend on x/ε. For the semigroup e , t > 0, we obtain approximation in the L2-operator norm with harmonic operator subject to various boundary condi- 2 tions, and we improve the known sharp semiclassical the error estimates of the order O(ε) and O(ε ) for fixed bounds in terms of the volume of the domain with a time: 0 second term with the expected power. We obtain such −Bεt −B t 2 −1/2 −C2t ke − e kL →L C1ε(t + ε ) e , estimates by means of the averaged variational prin- 2 2 6 0 −Bεt −B t 2 −1 −C2t ciple. This method intrinsically also yields two-sided ke − e − εK(ε; t)kL2→L2 6 C3ε t e . bounds for individual eigenvalues, which are semiclassi- 0 cally sharp. Based on a joint work with L. Provenzano Here B is the effective operator with constant coef- and J. Stubbe. ficients and K(ε; t) is the corrector. We apply spec- tral approach to homogenization problems developed by ——— M. Birman and T. Suslina. The method of investiga- Spectral theory for beams with intermediate piers and tion is based on the scaling transformation, the Floquet- related nonlinear evolution problems Bloch theory, and the analytic perturbation theory. Maurizio Garrione ——— Politecnico di Milano, ITALY Eigenvalues of the Third Boundary Value Problem for [email protected] the Heat Equation
We prove a complete spectral theorem for the linear Alip Mohammed eigenvalue problem for beams with intermediate piers, Department of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sci- explicitly determining the expression of the eigenfunc- ences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE tions and discussing in detail their nodal properties. [email protected] This provides a suitable tool in order to study the quali- tative properties of the solutions of different fourth-order The talk will present some challenges and insights in nonlinear evolution problems (possibly with nonlocal ef- dealing with the eigenvalue problem of the third bound- fects) motivated by the dynamics of suspension bridges. ary condition for the heat equation on a line segment. It In this framework, we discuss the optimal placement of is shown that for the full third boundary condition, un- the piers in terms of suitable notions of stability. Joint like the mixed boundary condition, in general one cannot work with Filippo Gazzola (Dipartimento di Matemat- have unique solution. One could have one or two solu- ica, Politecnico di Milano). tions or no solution at all. The most significant chal- lenge occurs in determining the number of solutions , ——— i.e., how to spot the condition which separates the one On the structure of the spectrum of regular boundary solution case from the two solution case. The problem is value problems for differential equations studied utilizing separation of variables method. In all cases, solvability conditions and explicit solutions are Tynysbek Kal’menov provided. Institute of Mathematics and Mathematical Modeling, Pushkin str. 125, 050010 Almaty, KAZAKHSTAN ——— [email protected] On the negative spectrum of generalized Hamiltonians defined on metric graphs So far, an example of a regular boundary value prob- lem for differential equations, whose spectrum (except El A¨ıdi Mohammed for the empty set) is a finite set, has not been found. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogota, In the present work, using the method of anti-apriori Avenida Carrera 30 numero 45-03, Bogota, Cundina- test function estimates, it was possible to establish that marca, COLOMBIA the spectrum of differential operators (with constant co- [email protected] efficients in a certain subdomain) generated by regular
92 Abstracts
On a connected compact metric graph, we show that the S. and Waurick, M. Fibre Homogenisation; Journal of number of negative eigenvalues, of a generalized Hamil- Functional Analysis 276(11):3363–3405, 2019]. tonian, is bounded (up to a multiplicative constant) by ——— an integral of the potential. Spectral stability for the Maxwell equations in a cavity ——— Coercive estimates for a second-order differential equa- tion with oscillating drift Michele Zaccaron Universit`adegli Studi di Padova, ITALY Kordan Ospanov [email protected] L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Faculty of 3 Mechanics and Mathematics, Satpaev Str., 2, 010008 Given a simply connected Lipschitz domain Ω in R , we Astana, KAZAKHSTAN consider the following eigenvalue problem arising in the ospanov [email protected] theory of electromagnetism We study the following differential equation: curl curl v = λv, on Φ(Ω), div v = 0, on Φ(Ω), 00 0 −y + r (x) y + q (x) y = f(x), (1) v × ν = 0, on ∂Φ(Ω), where x ∈ R = (−∞, +∞) and f ∈ Lp(R), 1 < p < in the unknown vector fields v (the eigenvectors) and +∞. We assume that r, q are, respectively, continuously λ ∈ R (the eigenvalues). Here Φ is taken in a suit- differentiable and continuous functions. The purpose of 3 able class of diffeomorphism in R and ν denotes the this work is to find some conditions for the coefficients r unit outer normal to ∂Φ(Ω). We discuss the stability and q such that for any f ∈ Lp(R) there exists a unique of eigenvalues and eigenvectors upon the perturbation solution y of the equation (1) and the following estimate of Φ. In particular, we prove the analytic dependence holds: of the symmetric functions of the eigenvalues, and we 00 0 provide Hadamard-type formulas for the corresponding y + ry + k qy k ≤ C k Ly k , (2) p p p p differentials. Based on a joint work with Pier Domenico Lamberti. where k · kp is the norm in Lp(R). The equation (1) and its multidimensional generaliza- ——— tions with unbounded coefficients have used in stochas- tic analysis, biology and financial mathematics. For Conditions of maximal regularity for a third-order dif- this reason, interest in these equations has considerably ferential equation with fast growing intermediate coef- grown in recent years. A number of researches were de- ficients voted to the case that the coefficient r are controlled by Yeskabylova Zhuldyz q. Without the dominating potential q, the case that Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, L. N. Gumiliov r growth at most as |x|ln(1 + |x|) were considered by Eurasian National University, Astana, 010008, KAZA- Lunardi A. and Vespri V. (1997), Metafune G. (2001), KHSTAN Pr¨ussJ., Rhandi A. and Schnaubelt R. (2006), Hieber juli [email protected] M. and others (2009). In the present work, we study the equation (1) in as- In this report we consider the third-order differential sumpsion that the coefficient r can quickly grow and equation with variable coefficients of the form fluctuate, and it does not depend on q. 000 00 0 ——— Ly := −y + r(x)y + q(x)y + s(x)y = f(x), (1)
Quantitative aspects for homogenisation problems in where x ∈ R = (−∞, +∞), f ∈ L2(R), and r , q and s n R are smooth functions. We discuss the correct solvability (1) and the possibility of performing for its solution y of Marcus Waurick the following estimate Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Strathclyde, Livingstone Tower, 26 Richmond Street, 000 00 0 k − y k2 + kry k2 + kqy k2 + ksyk2 ≤ Ckfk2. (2) Glasgow G1 1XH, Scotland, UK [email protected] If (2) is fulfilled, then the solution y of the equation (1) is called the maximally L2 -regular, and the inequality In this talk we provide a methodology to obtain opti- (2) is called the of maximal L2 -regularity estimate. mal in order operator norm estimates for homogenisa- Maximal regularity is an important tool in the theory of n tion problems for PDE-systems in R . Assuming that linear and nonlinear differential equations. The question the operators in question admit a so-called fibre decom- of the maximal regularity for the second order differen- position, we use elementary Hilbert space methods to tial equations was investigated by P.C. Kunstmann, W. compare PDEs with highly oscillatory periodic coeffi- Arendt, M. Duelli, G. Metafune, D. Pallara, J. Pr¨uss, cients with a suitable homogenised PDE. The results are R. Schnaubelt, A. Rhandi and etc. applicable to elliptic systems or static Maxwell’s equa- The problems of the solid state physics, atmospherical tions. With these results, estimates for time-dependent physics, electrohydrodynamics, as well as the processes problems can be derived yielding quantitative homogeni- flowing in environments, that able to remember lead to sation error estimates for both parabolic and hyperbolic the third-order differential equations (1). The case of problems. bounded domains and smooth coefficients are well un- The talk is based on joint work with Shane Cooper derstood and sufficiently well described in the known (Durham). Most of the results can be found in [Cooper, literature. In the singular case, although the solution of
93 Abstracts the odd-order equation (1) is smooth, but it may not be- need to set conditions on the domain or on the corre- long to any Sobolev space, or its belongs to the Sobolev sponding function spaces to ensure the invertibility of space is not known in advance. These facts causes some parametrix-based integral layer potentials and hence the difficulties for study of (1). unique solvability of BDIE systems. Equivalence of the In the case that r = q = 0 the maximal regularity of the BDIE systems to the mixed BVP and invertibility of the solution of (1) is previously investigated by M.B. Murat- matrix operators associated with the BDIE systems are bekov, M. Otelbaev, A. Birgebaev and etc. Their results proved. are applicable to the case (1) that r and q are controlled (Based on a joint work with Mulugeta A. Dagnaw and by s. In the present paper, we investigate the case, that Sergey E. Mikhailov) r and q in (1) do not depend on s. ——— ——— Uniform Convergence of Double Vilenkin-Fourier Series
S.20 Theory and Applications of Lasha Baramidze Ilia Vekua Institute of Applied Mathematics (VIAM) Boundary-domain Integral and of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University (TSU), Pseudodifferential Operators GEORGIA [email protected] Organisers Sergey Mikhailov, David Natroshvili My talk is about the uniform convergence problem for the rectangular partial sums of double Fourier series Scope of the session: The goal of this session is to dis- on bounded Vilenkin group of the functions of partial cuss recent progress in the theory of boundary-domain bounded oscillation. integral and pseudodifferential operators and their ap- ——— plications in Mathematical Physics, Solid and Fluid Me- chanics, Wave Scattering Problems, Engineering Math- Two-operator Boundary-Domain Integral Equations for ematics, etc. variable coefficient Neumann boundary value problem in 2D —Abstracts— Solomon Tesfaye Bekele Addis Ababa University, Natural and computational Two-operator BDIEs for Variable-Coefficient Neumann Sciences college, 1176 Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA Problem with General Data so [email protected]
Tsegaye Ayele The Neumann boundary value problem (BVP) for the Department of Mathematics at Addis Ababa University, second order “stationary heat transfer” elliptic partial P.O.Box: 1176, Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA differential equation with variable coefficient is consid- [email protected] ered in two-dimensional bounded domain. Using an appropriate parametrix (Levi function) and applying The Neumann problem for the second-order scalar el- the two-operator approach, this problem is reduced to liptic differential equation with variable coefficient and some systems of boundary-domain integral equations with the PDE right-hand side from He −1(Ω) is consid- (BDIEs). The two-operator BDIEs in 2D have special ered. Applying the two-operator approach, the prob- consideration due to their different equivalence proper- lem is reduced to two different systems of two-operator ties as compared to higher dimensional case due to the boundary-domain integral equations (BDIEs). It is logarithmic term in the parametrix for the associated proved that both BDIE systems are equivalent to the partial differential equation. Consequently, we need to original BVP. Invertibility of Boundary-Domain Integral set conditions on the domain or function spaces to insure operators is investigated. the invertibility of the corresponding layer potentials, and hence the unique solvability of BDIEs. Equivalence ——— of the two operator BDIE systems to the original Neu- Boundary-Domain Integral Equation systems to the mann BVP, BDIEs solvability, uniqueness/non unique- Mixed BVP for Compressible Stokes Equations with ness of the solution, as well as Fredholm property and in- Variable Viscosity in 2D vertibility of the BDIE operator are analysed. Moreover, the two operator boundary domain integral operators for Tsegaye Ayele the Neumann BVP are not invertible, and appropriate Department of Mathematics at Addis Ababa University, finite-dimensional perturbations are constructed leading P.O.Box: 1176, Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA to invertibility of the perturbed operators. [email protected] ——— The Boundary-Domain Integral Equations (BDIEs) for Dynamical interaction problems of acoustic waves and the mixed boundary value problem for a compressible thermo-electro-magneto elastic structures Stokes system of partial differential equations with vari- George Chkadua able coefficient in 2D is considered . An appropriate Department of Mathematics, Georgian Technical Uni- parametrix (Levi function) is used to reduce this bound- versity, 77 M.Kostava, 0160 Tbilisi, GEORGIA ary value problem (BVP) to the BDIE systems. Al- [email protected] though the theory of BDIEs in 3D is well developed, the BDIEs in 2D need a special consideration due to We investigate the dynamical transmission problems their different equivalence properties. As a result, we arising in the model of fluid-solid acoustic interaction
94 Abstracts when thermo-electro-magneto elastic body is embedded two-dimensional case have special properties in compar- in an unbounded fluid domain. The physical kinematic ison with the three dimension because of the logarith- and dynamic relations mathematically are described by mic term in the parametrix for the associated partial appropriate boundary and transmission conditions. We differential equation. Consequently, we need to set con- investigate the uniqueness of solutions to the dynami- ditions on the function spaces or on the domain for the cal transmission problems and analyze the correspond- invertibility of corresponding parametrix-based hydro- ing transmission pseudo-oscillation problems, which are daynamic single layer potential and hence the unique obtained from the dynamical problems by the Laplace solvability of BDIEs. Equivalence of the BDIE systems transform. to the Dirichlet BVP and invertibility of the correspond- The solvability of the transmission pseudo-oscillation ing boundary-domain integral operators are shown. problems are analyzed by the potential method and ——— theory of pseudodifferential equations in appropriate Sobolev-Slobodetskii spaces. Further using the inverse Boundary-Domain Integral Equation Systems to the Laplace transform we obtain solvability of the dynami- Neumann BVP for a compressible Stokes System with cal transmission problems. This work was supported by variable viscosity in 2D Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia Mulugeta Alemayehu Dagnaw (SRNSF) (Grant number FS-18-126). Addis Ababa University, Arat killo, 1176 Addis Ababa, ——— ETHIOPIA [email protected] Approximate Solution for Thin Plates in an Infinite Do- main The Neumann boundary value problem for the steady- state Stokes system of partial differential equations for Christian Constanda Department of Mathematics, The University of Tulsa, a compressible viscous fluid with variable viscosity co- 800 S. Tucker Drive, 74104 Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA efficient is considered in two- dimensional bounded do- main. Using an appropriate parametrix, this problem [email protected] is reduced to a system of direct segregated Boundary- Domain Integral Equations (BDIEs). The BDIEs in the Many times, solutions of boundary value problems for a two-dimensional case have special properties in compar- mathematical model cannot be computed explicitly, but ison with the three dimension because of the logarith- can be approximated to within acceptable tolerances by mic term in the parametrix for the associated partial means of expansions in a complete set of functions in a differential equation. Consequently, setting conditions Hilbert space such as L2. The usefulness of the method on the function spaces ensures the invertibility of corre- increases when the choice of these functions is based on sponding parametrix-based layer potentials and hence the structure of the layer potentials generated by the the unique solvability of BDIEs. Equivalence of the problem. This type of expansion may encounter difficul- BDIE systems to the Neumann BVP and invertibility ties in the case of an infinite domain, where the solution of the corresponding boundary-domain integral opera- must fit a certain prescribed far-field pattern. Often, tors are shown. such a pattern requires the a priori knowledge of what is known as a rigid displacement in elasticity theory, which ——— is not normally readily available. In this paper, we ad- Mixed Boundary Value Problems for an Elliptic Equa- dress the question of numerical solvability for the Dirich- tion in a Lipschitz Domain let problem associated with the bending of a thin elastic plate with transverse shear deformation that occupies Roland Duduchava the complement to the plane of a finite domain bounded The University of Georgia & Andrea Razmadze Math- by a closed curve. The generalized Fourier series proce- ematical Institute, M. Kostava str. 77a, 0171 Tbilisi, dure constructed for this model is illustrated by means GEORGIA of a computational example where the domain is the [email protected] outside of a circle. Joint work with Dale Doty, [email protected] The mixed boundary value problems for an elliptic equa- 2 tion in a planar Lipschitz domain Ω ⊂ R is investigated. ——— The BVP is considered in a non-classical setting when a s Boundary-Domain Integral Equation Systems to the solution is sought in the Bessel potential spaces Hp(Ω), Dirichlet BVP for Stokes Equations with variable vis- s > 1/p, 1 < p < ∞. By applying a localization the cosity in 2D BVP is reduced to the investigation of the same prob- lems at model angular domains, as many as the angular Mulugeta Alemayehu Dagnaw points on the boundary of the domain. Addis Ababa University, Arat killo, 1176 Addis Ababa, The model problems in an angular domain are inves- ETHIOPIA tigated using the potential method by reducing them [email protected] to an equivalent boundary integral equation (BIE) in the Sobolev-Slobodeˇckiispace on a semi-infinite axes s−1/p + The Dirichlet boundary value problem for the steady- Wp (R ), which is of Mellin convolution type. By state Stokes system of partial differential equations for applying the recent results on Mellin convolution equa- a compressible viscous fluid with variable viscosity co- tions in the Bessel potential spaces obtained by V. Di- efficient is considered in two- dimensional bounded do- denko & R. Duduchava in 2016, explicit conditions of the main. Using an appropriate parametrix, this problem unique solvability of this BIE in the Sobolev-Slobodeˇckii r + r + is reduced to a system of direct segregated Boundary- Wp(R ) and Bessel potential Hp(R ) spaces for arbi- Domain Integral Equations (BDIEs). The BDIEs in the trary r are found and used to write explicit conditions
95 Abstracts for the Fredholm property and unique solvability of the We show that such a mixed variational formulation is 1 n n n initial model BVPs for the Helmholtz equation in the well-posed in the space Hp(R ) × Lp(R ), n ≥ 3, for above mentioned non-classical setting. any p in an open interval containing 2. These results are used to define the Newtonian and layer potential ——— operators for the considered anisotropic Stokes system. Boundary Domain Integral Equations for Diffusion Various mapping properties of these operators are also Equation in Non-homogeneous Media with Dirichlet obtained. A similar variational approach is used to show Boundary Conditions based on a New Family of Para- the well-posedness of the exterior Dirichlet problem and metrices of the exterior mixed problem for the Stokes system with L∞ elliptic coefficient tensor in an exterior Lipschitz do- Carlos Fresneda-Portillo n p main Ω− of R , n ≥ 3, and in L -based weighted Sobolev Senior Lecturer at Oxford Brookes University, Wheatley 1,p n p spaces H (Ω−) × L (Ω−). For p = 2, the solutions Campus, OX33 1HX Oxford, Oxfordshire, UK of the exterior Dirichlet and Neumann problems are ob- [email protected] tained in terms of Newtonian and layer potentials. This talk is based on joint work with Sergey E. Mikhailov The Dirichlet problem for the diffusion equation in not (Brunel University London) and Wolfgang L. Wendland homogeneous media is reduced to a system of direct (Stuttgart University). segregated parametrix-based Boundary-Domain Integral ——— Equations (BDIEs). We use a parametrix different from the one studied in (Chkadua et al, 2009) . Mapping Solution of the Riemann boundary value problem in the properties of the potential type integral operators ap- case when the free term belongs to the grand variable pearing in these equations are presented in appropriate exponent Lebesgue space Lp(t),θ(Γ) when min p(t) = 1 Γ Sobolev spaces. We prove the equivalence between the original BVP and the corresponding BDIE system. The Vakhtang Kokilashvili invertibility and Fredholm properties of the boundary- A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute of I. Javakhishvili domain integral operators are also analysed. Possible Tbilisi State University, 6 Tamarashvili Str., 0177 Tbil- extension of these results to exterior domains is also dis- isi, 0177 Tbilisi, GEORGIA cussed. [email protected] ——— In our talk we plan to present our results concerning the Mellin pseudodifferential operators with non-regular following topics: i) Singular integrals in grand variable symbols and their applications exponent Lebesgue spaces; ii) An extension of notion of Lebesgue integral; iii) Generalized Cauchy type integrals Yuri Karlovich and their properties; iv) Solution of Riemann BVP; v) Universidad Aut´onomadel Estado de Morelos, Centro Boundary singular integral equation of Harmonic Anal- de Investigaci´onen Ciencias, Universidad 1001, Col. ysis in mixed weighted grand function spaces. We intend Chamilpa, 62209 Cuernavaca, Morelos, MEXICO to give some application to the approximation theory. [email protected] Acknowledgement. The work was supported by Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation grant (No. The talk is devoted to applications of Mellin pseudodif- DI-18-118). ferential operators with non-regular symbols to studying ——— the Fredholmness in Banach algebras of singular integral operators with piecewise quasicontinuous coefficients on Singular integrals in weighted grand variable exponent weighted Lebesgue spaces with Muckenhoupt weights. Lebesgue spaces Applications to Banach algebras of convolution type op- Alexander Meskhi erators are also considered. A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute, I. Javakhishvili ——— Tbilisi State University, 6. Tamarashvili Str., 0177 Tbil- isi, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Informatics Layer potentials and exterior boundary problems in and Control Systems, Georgian Technical University, 77, weighted Sobolev spaces for the Stokes system with Kostava St., 0175, Tbilisi, GEORGIA ∞ L elliptic coefficient tensor [email protected]
Mirela Kohr The boundedness of maximal and singular integral oper- Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Mathematics and ators is established in weighted grand variable exponent Computer Science, 1 M. Kogalniceanu Str., 400084 Cluj- Lebesgue spaces with power-type weights. The same Napoca, ROMENIA problem for commutators of singular integrals is also [email protected] studied. These spaces unify two non-standard classes of function spaces, namely, grand Lebesgue and variable p We obtain well-posedness results in L -based weighted exponent Lebesgue spaces. The spaces and operators Sobolev spaces for transmission and exterior boundary are defined, generally speaking, on quasi-metric measure value problems for the anisotropic Stokes system with spaces with doubling measure. Exponents of spaces sat- ∞ L strongly elliptic coefficient tensor in bounded and isfy log-H¨oldercontinuity condition. n complementary exterior Lipschitz domains of R , n ≥ 3. Acknowledgement. The work was supported by the First, we use a variational approach that reduces two lin- Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation grant (No. ear transmission problems for the anisotropic Stokes sys- DI-18-118). tem to equivalent mixed variational formulations with ——— data in Lp-based weighted Sobolev and Besov spaces.
96 Abstracts
Analysis of Boundary-Domain Integral Equations for uniqueness and existence theorems of solutions to differ- the Variable-Viscosity Compressible Robin-Stokes BVP ent type boundary-transmission problems in appropriate in Lp-based Spaces Sobolev spaces. This work was supported by Shota Rus- taveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSF) Sergey E. Mikhailov (Grant number FS-18-126). Brunel University London, Dept. of Mathematics, UB8 References [1] A.E. Green and K.A. Lindsay, Thermoe- 3PH Uxbridge, UNITED KINGDOM lasticity, J. Elast., 2 (1972), 1–7. [email protected] [2] T. Buchukuri, O. Chkadua, and D.Natroshvili, Mathematical Problems of Generalized Thermo-Electro- We consider Boundary-Domain Integral Equations Magneto-Elasticity Theory, Memoirs on Differential (BDIEs) associated with the Robin boundary value Equations and Mathematical Physics, Volume 68 (2016), problem for the stationary compressible Stokes system 1-166. in Lp-based Sobolev spaces in a bounded Lipschitz do- n ——— main in R , n ≥ 3, with the variable viscosity coeffi- cient. First, we introduce a parametrix and construct Localized boundary-domain integral equations ap- the corresponding parametrix-based variable-coefficient proach with piecewise constant cut-off function for the Stokes Newtonian and layer integral potential operators heat transfer equation with a variable coefficient with densities and the viscosity coefficient in Lp-based Sobolev or Besov spaces. Then we generalize various David Natroshvili properties of these potentials, known for the Stokes sys- Georgian Technical University, Department of Mathe- tem with constant coefficients, to the case of the Stokes matics, 77 M.Kostava st, 0175 Tbilisi, GEORGIA system with variable coefficients. Next, we show that [email protected] the Robin boundary value problem for the Stokes system Localized boundary-domain integro-differential equa- with variable coefficients is equivalent to a BDIE system. tions (LBDIDE) systems associated with the Dirichlet Then we analyse the Fredholm properties of the BDIE and Robin boundary value problems (BVP) for the sta- systems in L -based Sobolev and Besov spaces and fi- p tionary heat transfer partial differential equation (PDE) nally prove their invertibility in corresponding spaces. with a variable coefficient are obtained and analyzed. This is a joint work with Mirela Kohr and Massimo The parametrix is localized by a characteristic function Lanza de Cristoforis. of a ball of radius ε which is not a smooth cut-off function ——— in the whole space. The main results of the present pa- per are equivalence theorems of the LBDIDE systems to Investigation of nonclassical transmission problems of the original variable-coefficient BVPs and unique solv- the thermo-electro-magneto elasticity theory for com- ability of the LBDIDE systems in the corresponding posed bodies by the integral equation method Sobolev spaces. Maia Mrevlishvili This work was supported by Shota Rustaveli National Department of Mathematics, Georgian Technical Uni- Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSF) (Grant number versity, 77 M.Kostava, 0160 Tbilisi, GEORGIA FS-18-126). m [email protected] ——— Rescaling and Trace Operators in Fractional Sobolev Investigation of nonclassical transmission problems of Spaces on Bounded Lipschitz Domains with Periodic the thermo-electro-magneto elasticity theory for com- Structure posed bodies by the integral equation method Abstract: We investigate multi-field problems for complex elastic Julia Orlik anisotropic structures when in different adjacent com- Fraunhoferplatz 1, 67661 Kaiserslautern, GERMANY ponents of the composed body different refined models [email protected] of elasticity theory are considered. In particular, we analyse the case when we have the generalized thermo- This paper presents rescaling of the trace operator act- electro-magneto elasticity model (GTEME model) in ing on functions from fractional Sobolev type spaces and one region of the composed body and the generalized also some related results on rescaling the Bessel poten- thermo-elasticity model (GTE model) in another adja- tial, Riesz potential, and Sobolev-Slobodetskii spaces on cent region. Both models are associated with Green- bounded Lipschitz domains with periodic structure. Lindsay’s model [1], [2]. This type of mechanical prob- ——— lems mathematically are described by systems of par- tial differential equations with appropriate transmission On the convergence of Ces`aromeans of negative order and boundary conditions. In the GTEME model part of Vilenkin-Fourier series we have six dimensional unknown physical field (three Gvantsa Shavardenidze components of the displacement vector, electric poten- Ilia Vekua Institute of Applied Mathematics (VIAM) tial function, magnetic potential function, and tempera- of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University (TSU), 2 ture distribution function), while in the GTE model part University str., 0186 Tbilisi, GEORGIA we have four dimensional unknown physical field (three [email protected] components of the displacement vector and temperature distribution function). The diversity in dimensions of In 1971 Onnewer and Waterman establish a suffi- the interacting physical fields complicates mathematical cient condition which guarantees uniform convergence formulation and analysis of the corresponding boundary- of Vilenkin-Fourier series of continuous function. In my transmission problems. We apply the potential method talk it is considered different classes of functions of gen- and the theory of pseudodifferential equations and prove eralized bounded oscillation and in the terms of these
97 Abstracts classes there are established sufficient conditions for uni- the time-frequency domain. The two representations form convergence of Ces`aromeans of negative order. are linked by the good old Short-Time-Fourier Trans- form, whose action on distributional spaces has been ——— put on firm ground by a celebrated work of Feichtinger On Toeplitz operators with matrix almost periodic sym- and Gr¨ochenig. bols I will present some foundational aspects of this new the- ory, which is undergoing an open discussion, as tradi- Ilya Spitkovsky tional in the Acoustics Research Institute. New York University Abu Dhabi (NYUAD), Saadiyat Island, 129188 Abu Dhabi, UAE ——— [email protected] Recent Developments in Time-frequency Analysis and Applications Fredholmness and invertibility of Toeplitz operators can be characterized fully in terms of the Wiener-Hopf fac- Peter Balazs torization (or its appropriate modification) of their sym- Acoustics Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sci- bols, thus the importance of factorability criteria. Scalar ences, Wohllebengasse 12-14, 1040 Wien, AUSTRIA continuous functions are factorable if and only if they [email protected] are invertible; the result which carries over to the matrix case. Scalar almost periodic case is no different from the We will give an overview on our research on the topic of continuous version: factorability is equivalent to invert- the special session. ibility. Things change, however, in the matrix almost We start with a short introduction to time-frequency periodic setting: factorability still implies invertibility, representations and the concept of frames. We will but not the other way around. Moreover, the factorabil- talk about the implementation of time-frequency trans- ity criterion in this setting is still unknown. In our talk, forms, and in particular mention how to design opti- we will describe several cases in which efficient necessary mal windows for reconstruction. We will present ways and sufficient factorability conditions have been estab- to get adapted and adaptive time-frequency representa- lished. Some more specific open problems will also be tions and how to match it to the human auditory system. discussed, time permitting. We will present how to use a time-frequency representa- tion to detect ultrasonic mouse vocalization, as well as ——— its usage in an inpainting algorithm. We will introduce the notion of multipliers, and talk about their mathematical properties, in particular in- S.21: Time-frequency Analysis and vertibility and unconditional convergence. We will Applications demonstrate applications to compressed sensing using random multipliers and to perceptual sparsity by using Organisers an adaptive approach. Luis Daniel Abreu, Peter Balazs ———
Scope of the session: This session includes aspects of Frame Recycling time-frequency analysis and applications in its broadest Brigitte Forster-Heinlein sense, including Gabor frames and multipliers, applica- Universit¨at Passau, Fakult¨atf¨urInformatik und Math- tions in physics and in the analysis of non-stationary ematik, 94032 Passau, GERMANY phenomena (e. g. of acoustic signals), random point pro- [email protected] cesses and spectral estimation, as well as more theoretic aspects of time-frequency analysis like classical Har- Grafakos and Sansing have shown how to obtain di- monic Analysis, wavelets and analysis in function spaces rectionally sensitive time-frequency decompositions in (Fock/Bergman, polyanalytic, Besov, Feichtinger’s alge- 2 n 2 L (R ) based on Gabor systems in L (R); the key tool bra, other modulation and related function spaces). is the “ridge idea,” which lifts a function of one variable to a function of several variables. We generalize their —Abstracts— result by showing that similar results hold starting with 2 general frames for L ((R), both in the setting of discrete Time-frequency analysis of signals periodic in time and frames and continuous frames. This allows to apply the in frequency theory for several other classes of frames, e.g., wavelet Luis Daniel Abreu frames and shift-invariant systems. We will consider ap- Acoustics Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sci- plications to the Meyer wavelet and complex B-splines. ences, 1040 Vienna, AUSTRIA In the special case of wavelet systems we show how to [email protected] discretize the representations using -nets. We will close with a short discussion of partial ridges. This is joint work with Peter Massopust (TU M¨unchen), Ole Chris- Following a well-established tradition in physics, which tensen (DTU Lyngby) and Florian Heinrich (University gained widespread attention after the 2016 Nobel Prize of Passau). award to Kosterlitz-Haldane-Thouless for the discov- ery of topological states of matter, we will impose pe- ——— riodic boundary conditions in time and frequency, lead- Current problems in Gabor Analysis ing to a distributional finite-dimensional Hilbert space of Dirac deltas for representations in the signal domain, Hans G. Feichtinger and to a Hilbert space of functions over a 2-Torus in Faculty of Mathematics, University Vienna, Oskar-
98 Abstracts
Morgenstern-Platz 1, 1090 Vienna, AUSTRIA One can perform ”time-varying filtering” by multiply- [email protected] ing a given Wigner function W ψ(x, ω) by a weight- ing function Γ(x, ω), such that the resulting function Talking about the connection between discrete and con- WΓψ(x, ω) = Γ(x, ω)W ψ(x, ω) has some optimal time- tinuous Gabor analysis. frequency concentration. However, WΓψ(x, ω) is not, in general, a Wigner function. ——— This raises the problem of determining the Wigner func- tion closest to it. I will discuss an iterative procedure to Coorbit spaces for warped time-frequency representa- approximate the optimal solution to this problem in a tions controlled way. This problem can be related to the local- Nicki Holighaus ization problem for Wigner functions, which consists of Acoustics Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sci- determining the Wigner function which has the largest ences, Wohllebengasse 12-14, 1st Floor, 1040 Wien, or smallest integral on a given measurable bounded set. AUSTRIA [email protected] This is talk is based on joint work with J.S. Ben- Benjamin, L. Cohen, N.C. Dias and P. Loughlin. Continuous frames on a Hilbert space H provide a very powerful, abstract framework for the analysis of invert- ——— ible representations of functions in terms of the inner Continuity properties of Multilinear τ-Wigner Trans- products with respect to a, possibly uncountable, dictio- 2 d form nary. If H = L (R ) or a subspace thereof, the dictio- nary is often chosen to be time- or frequency-invariant, Ayse Sandikci i.e. to consist of all translations, respectively modu- Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, 2 d lations, of a collection of generators {gω}ω ⊂ L (R ). Department of Mathematics, 55200 Samsun, TURKEY The actual construction of good continuous frames with additional structural properties may, however, be highly [email protected] nontrivial. In practice, this has lead to a small number of classical construction schemes being used almost exclu- sively, despite often providing suboptimal performance. In this work, we introduce a τ-dependent multilinear In the context of time-frequency analysis, these clas- Wigner transform, Wτ , τ ∈ [0, 1]. It also includes sical schemes are embodied by short-time Fourier and various types of multilinear time-frequency representa- wavelet transforms and their, various and lesser known, tions, among the others the classical multilinear Wigner extensions. The main characteristics of a time-frequency and Rihaczek representations and some properties for system are comprised of the local time-frequency trade- multilinear τ-Wigner transform. We then prove the off and the existence and form of discrete frames ob- boundedness properties of multilinear τ-Wigner trans- tained by selecting an appropriate discrete subset of the form both on products of Lebesgue spaces and on mod- dictionary. Here, we propose the construction of time- ulation spaces. frequency systems with almost arbitrary local frequency resolution by means of warping. The resulting time- ——— invariant continuous tight frames are constructed from d Planar sets of sampling for the short-time Fourier trans- a prototype function θ : R → C, that serves the purpose form - From sufficient conditions to sampling bounds on of a mother “wavelet”, and some weighted diffeomor- d polyanalytic Fock spaces phism Φ: D → R , the warping function, that controls the local time-frequency trade-off of the resulting warped Michael Speckbacher time-frequency system G(θ, Φ). We determine basic con- Universit´ede Bordeaux, Institut de Math´ematiquesde ditions on the warping function Φ, or more specifcally Bordeaux, 351, Cours de la Lib´eration,33405 Talence, −1 that Jacobian DΦ of its inverse, such that a family of FRANCE coorbit spaces can be associated with G(θ, Φ), provided [email protected] that θ is smooth and decays rapidly. It is further shown that G(θ, Φ) can be sampled in an intuitive way to ob- tain discrete frames not only on the Hilbert space H, In this talk we will discuss several aspects of the follow- but simultaneously for the entire family of considered ing problem: Given a window function g, under which coorbit spaces. Finally, we link the constructed function conditions does the restriction of the short-time Fourier 2 2 spaces with certain decomposition spaces. This is joint transform to Ω ⊂ R yield a continuous frame for L (R), work with Felix Voigtlaender. and how does the frame bound depend on Ω. For a ’nice’ class of window functions, it is known that the frame ——— property is equivalent to Ω being relatively dense at an arbitrary scale. We will show that Ω being relatively What is the Wigner function closest to a given square dense at specific scales is also a sufficient condition for a integrable function? greater class of window functions. Moreover, we present Joao˜ Nuno Prata quantitative estimates of the lower frame bound in the Grupo de F´ısica Matem´atica, Departamento de case of Hermite windows using the correspondence be- Matem´atica, Faculdade de Ciˆencias, Universidade de tween the short-time Fourier transform and the polyan- Lisboa, Edif´ıcioC6, 1749-016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL alytic Fock space. [email protected] ———
99 Abstracts
Compactly supported linear combinations of elements of atomic decompositions, which only provide a particu- of Battle–Lemari´espline wavelet systems and decom- lar dual reproducing system with suitable properties. In positions in weighted function spaces contrast, we conclude that the L2 canonical dual frame expansions extend to many other function spaces, and, Elena Ushakova therefore, operations on the canonical frame expansion Computing Center of FEB RAS, 65 Kim Yu Chena St. such as thresholding are bounded on these spaces. Khabarovsk, 680000, RUSSIA, and Steklov Mathemat- This is joint work with Jos´eLuis Romero and Jordy van ical Institute of RAS, 8 Gubkina St. Moscow, 119991, Velthoven. RUSSIA [email protected] ——— Adaptive Fourier Decomposition in Hp Spaces Battle–Lemari´escaling function φn of natural order n is a polynomial spline obtained by orthogonalisation Wang Yanbo process of Bn−spline, where Bn := Bn−1 ∗ B0 and Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, WuHan B0 := χ[0,1). Let ψn be a wavelet function related to Textile University, WuHan City, HuBei Province, PEO- φn. A system {φn, ψn} is an orthonormal spline wavelet PLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 2 basis of order n in L (R). For any n ∈ N elements [email protected] φn and ψn have exponential decay and unbounded sup- ports. The main result of this work is an algorithm In this paper, we study decomposition of functions in resulting in functions Φn and Ψn which are particular Hardy spaces Hp(1 < p < ∞). First, we will give a direct finite linear combinations of integer shifts of φn and ψn, application of Adaptive Fourier Decomposition(AFD) in respectively. The crucial point is that Φn and Ψn are H2 to functions in Hp. Then, we study adaptive decom- compactly supported on R, and for all n ∈ N systems position by the normalized Szego kernel dictionary under 2 {Φn, Ψn} form Riesz bases in L (R). Moreover, Φn and p−norm. Under the proposed decomposition procedure, Ψn are finite linear combinations of basic splines Bn. we give a maximal selection principle at each step and The result is applied to wavelet decomposition of Besov prove the convergence. and Triebel–Lizorkin function spaces with Muckenhoupt weights. ——— The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project 19-11-00087). S.22 Wavelet theory and its Related Topics ——— Organisers Coorbit spaces associated to integrably admissible dila- Keiko Fujita, Akira Morimoto tion groups Jordy Timo Van Velthoven Scope of the session: The theory of the mathematics is Faculty of Mathematics, University Vienna, 1090 Vi- important, but it is also important to apply it to real enna, AUSTRIA life. We will organize the session “Wavelet theory and [email protected] its related Topics” intended to discuss not only the pure mathematics, but also the applied mathematics related The talk considers wavelet coorbit spaces associated to to the research in engineering, medicine, acoustics, and integrably admissible dilation groups. The quasi-regular the other various fields. representation of such groups is integrable, but not nec- essarily a discrete series representation. Results that —Abstracts— will be presented are the existence of smooth, admissi- ble vectors and the realization of the coorbit space as a Deficiency of holomorphic curves for hypersurfaces and decomposition space relative to an induced cover. The linear systems talk is based on joint work with Hartmut Fuehr (RWTH Aachen). Yoshihiro Aihara Fukushima University, 1 Kanayagawa, 960-1296 ——— Fukushima, Fukushima, JAPAN Invertibility of frame operators on Besov-type decom- [email protected] position spaces In this talk, we discuss relations between the deficiency Felix Voigtlaender of holomorphic curves for hypersurfaces and the defi- Katholische Universit¨at Eichst¨att-Ingolstadt, Osten- ciency for the base loci of linear systems in algebraic straße 26, 85072 Eichst¨att,Bavaria, GERMANY manifolds. We also discuss methods constructing holo- [email protected] morphic curves with deficiencies.
We derive an extension of the Daubechies-Walnut cri- ——— terion for the invertibility of frame operators. The H¨olderregularity of anisotropic wavelets and wavelet criterion concerns general reproducing systems (Gabor frames: matrix approach systems, wavelets, shearlets, etc.) and Besov-type de- composition spaces as introduced by Feichtinger and Maria Charina Gr¨obner.As an application, we conclude that L2 frame University of Vienna, Fakulty of Mathematics, 1090 Vi- expansions associated with reproducing systems on suf- enna, AUSTRIA ficiently fine lattices extend to Besov-type spaces. This [email protected] simplifies and improves on recent results on the existence
100 Abstracts
The compactly supported solution (refinable function) wavelet construction as an optimization problem with of the functional equation constraints derived from the compact support, regular- ity, and quadrature mirror filter (QMF) conditions im- X s s×s ϕ(x) = ckϕ(Mx−k), x ∈ R , ck ∈ R,M ∈ Z , posed on the integer samples of the scaling function and s k∈Z its associated wavelet. The objective function is set to can generate systems of multivariate wavelets or frames. allow for minimization of the scaling function’s deviation In the univariate case, M ≥ 2 is an integer, there are from symmetry or cardinality. The second method is an several efficient methods for determining the regularity extension of the feasibility approach by Franklin, Hogan, of refinable functions. One of them, the so-called matrix and Tam to allow for near symmetry or near cardinality by considering variables generated from uniform samples approach, yields the H¨olderexponent of ϕ ∈ C(R) and, in addition, provides a detailed analysis of the modulus of the QMF, and is solved via the Douglas-Rachford al- of continuity of ϕ and of its local regularity. The gen- gorithm. We also give examples of complex symmetric eralization of the matrix approach to the multivariate scaling functions which have been successfully obtained case turned out to be a difficult task in the case of gen- using this approach. Finally, we discuss the possibility of eral dilation matrices M. The special case of isotropic extending these constructions to multivariate wavelets.. dilation M (all eigenvalues of M are equal in the abso- ——— lute value) is currently fully understood. In this talk we Two-dimensional frames for multidirectional decompo- discuss the challenges of the anisotropic case, i.e. the di- sitions lation matrix M has eigenvalues different in the absolute s value. We show how the H¨olderexponent of ϕ ∈ C(R ) Kensuke Fujinoki reflects the influence of the invariant subspaces of M Tokai University, 4-1-1 Kitakaname, 259-1292 Hiratsuka, corresponding to its different in modulus eigenvalues. Kanagawa, JAPAN [email protected] This is a joint work with V. Protasov, Moscow State University, Russia. In this talk we consider two-dimensional frames on 2 2 ——— L (R ). Starting with a review on an approximation theory and a frame theory, we give our recent study of The Template-based Procedure of Biorthogonal wavelet frames for multidirectional expansion of multi- Ternary Wavelets for Curve Multiresolution Processing variate functions that have anisotropic features. Results of its numerical experiments are also shown. Li Dengfeng ——— School of Mathematics and Computer, Wuhan Textile Some topics on the Gabor wavelet transformation University, 430200 Wuhan, Hubei Province, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Keiko Fujita [email protected] University of Toyama, Department of Mathematics, Fac- ulty of Science, 840-8555 Toyama, JAPAN Curve multiresolution processing techniques have been [email protected] widely discussed in the study of subdivision schemes and many applications, such as surface progressive trans- We have studied the blind source separation problem mission, compression, etc. The ternary subdivision by using some wavelet transformations. Since the Ga- schemes are the more appealing one because it can pos- bor function is an exponential type, we can consider the sess high symmetry, smaller topological support and Gabor wavelet transformation not only for square inte- certain smoothness, simultaneously. So, biorthogonal grable functions but also for analytic functionals. In this ternary wavelets are discussed in this talk, in which re- talk, we will review our previous results, and will con- finable functions are designed for cure and surface mul- sider some applications by means of the characteristics tiresolution processing of ternary subdivision schemes. of the Gabor wavelet transform of analytic functionals Moreover, by the help of lifting techniques, the template- or square integrable functions. based procedure is established for constructing ternary ——— refinable systems with certain symmetry, and it also gives a clear geometric templates of corresponding mul- Subdivision schemes on a dyadic half-line tiresolution algorithms by several iterative steps. Some Mikhail Karapetyants examples with certain smoothness are constructed. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow MIPT, RUSSIAN FEDERATION ——— [email protected] Optimization in the construction of nearly cardinal and nearly symmetric wavelets We consider the subdivision operator on a dyadic half- line. Necessary and sufficient convergence conditions, Neil Kristofer Dizon the connection between the subdivision scheme and the The University of Newcastle Australia, 130 University refinement equation, existence criterion of a fractal curve Drive, Callaghan, 2308 Newcastle, New South Wales, and continuous solution of the refinement equation and AUSTRALIA some combinatorial properties of a subdivision scheme [email protected] are studied. The conjecture on convergence of subdi- vision schemes with non-negative masks is also formu- In this talk, we present two approaches to wavelet con- lated. struction that produce nearly cardinal and nearly sym- ——— metric wavelets on the line. The first approach models
101 Abstracts
The time-frequency analysis on the half space Analytic Improvement of Frequency Characteristic of GaN-based HEMT Yun-Zhang Li College of Applied Sciences, Beijing University of Tech- Asmae Babaya nology, 100124 Beijing, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF Ecole Nationale Sup´erieured’arts et M´etiers,Moulay Is- CHINA mail University, MOROCCO [email protected] [email protected]
This talk addresses the theory of time-frequency on the Gan-based high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) 2 have demonstrated microwave power performance and space L (R+) of square integrable functions defined on the right half real line. We will give an overview of its have a high potential to be used in electronics power history, and then focus on our recent study of the frame high frequency. The present work is dedicated to study theory based on a class of dilation-and-modulation sys- the physical properties of InAlN/GaN HEMT and the 2 approximate resolution of the Poisson and Schr¨odinger tems in L (R+). equations to determine the density of the two dimen- ——— sional electron gas. The influences of the InAlN barrier thickness and the layer compositions on the properties Application of frame theory to shape from defocus of the InAlN / GaN heterojunction have been demon- Anastasia Zakharova strated. The improvement of drain current contribute University of La Rochelle, 23, Avenue A. Einstein, BP to the improvement of the sheet concentration of two 33060, 17031 La Rochelle, FRANCE dimensional electron gas produced at the interface of In- [email protected] AlN barrier and GaN channel layers by spontaneous and piezoelectric polarizations. In other hand, the increasing In this talk we study the problem of depth reconstruc- of drain current can improve its transconductance which tion from a series of defocused images. Expanding the contribute to the enhancement of the device’s frequency geometrical approach describing the intensity of a de- performance. The 2DEG density and strain between focused image as a result of acting of a linear integral InAlN and GaN can be controlled by modulating the operator, we interpret the defocusing operator as anal- In and Al molar fraction. A thinner InAlN barrier ysis operator of a continuous frame of a subspace of a layer with an accurate In and Al molar fraction can in- Hilbert space. The reconstruction can then be realized crease the 2DEG density at the interface of InAlN/GaN with the help of an oblique frame. We show then that HEMT. By using a thinner barrier layer, InAlN/GaN the initial minimization problem formulated in terms of HEMT gives a much higher drain current of 1.63A/mm depth and radiance can be reduced to a minimization due to its higher two electron gas density of 6.7e13 cm-2. problem involving only the depth term. Join work with Adil Saadi and Seddik Bri. ——— ——— Harmonic Analysis and the topology of Spheres S.23 Poster Session David Santiago Gomez´ Cobos Organisers Carrera 24 C # 54-60 Sur Int 7 Apto 301, 110621 Bo- not appliable got´aD.C., COLOMBIA [email protected] Scope of the session: The Poster Session is directed to participants which do not see themselves reflected in the In this poster we study the harmonic analysis in homo- above listed sessions. geneous spaces, based on the theory of representations of compact Lie groups, and how we can use this theory to find topological invariants of those spaces. Specifically, —Abstracts— n it deals with the case of spheres S , which can be seen as homogeneous spaces by means of the quotient of special Spin Structures on p-Gonal Surfaces via Divisors orthogonal groups SO(n+1)/ SO(n), and explicit calcu- Yahya Almalki lations of its Euler character are presented. The latter King Khalid University, Abha, SAUDI ARABIA with the help of the Hodge decomposition theorem and [email protected] the index theorem for the Dirac-de Rham operator on the sphere. We study spin structures on Riemann and Klein surfaces ——— in terms of divisors. In particular, we take a closer look at spin structures on hyperelliptic and p-gonal surfaces On the series with an affine sum range in a Banach defined by divisors supported on their branch points. space Moreover, we study invariant spin divisors under au- George Giorgobiani tomorphisms and anti-holomorphic involutions of Rie- Muskhelishvili Institute of Computational Mathematics mann surfaces and count them. We generalize a formula of the Georgian Technical University, Grigol Peradze str. that gives 2-spin divisors proved by Mumford to the case #4, 0159 Tbilisi, GEORGIA of m-spin divisors, for an even m, supported on branch [email protected] points of a hyperelliptic surface. ——— This talk is about the duality between the permutations and arrangements of signs for the series with terms in
102 Abstracts infinite dimensional Banach spaces. We discuss one suf- Some refinements of Ostrowski’s inequality and an ex- ficient condition for the affinity of the sum range of a tension to a 2-inner product space series and give some explicit constructions of the se- quences, satisfying this condition in some concrete Ba- Nicusor Minculete Transilvania University of Brasov, Str. Iuliu Maniu, Nr. nach spaces. We also consider some classes of bounded, 50, 500091 Brasov, ROMENIA linear operators, which emerge in related problems. [email protected] ——— The purpose of this paper is to prove certain re Colombeau generalized stochastic processes and appli- finements of Ostrowski’s inequality in an inner product cations space. In section 3 we study extensions of Ostrowski Sne˘zana Gordic type inequalities in a 2-inner product space. Finally, Faculty of Education in Sombor, University of Novi Sad, some applications which are related to the Chebyshev Podgori˘cka 4, 25000 Sombor, Vojvodina, SERBIA functional and the Gruss inequality are presented. [email protected] ——— Colombeau generalized stochastic processes are de- Heat-like and wave-like behaviour of the lifespan esti- fined. Probabilistic properties of Colombeau general- mates for wave equations with scale invariant damping ized stochastic processes are investigated with emphasis and mass on their stationarity. A necessary condition for the exis- tence of a stationary Gaussian solution to some class of Nico Michele Schiavone stochastic partial differential equations is given. As an University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Department of example, the stationary Klein-Gordon equation driven Mathematics, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, by higher order derivatives of white noise is considered. ITALY [email protected] ——— Exact solutions of a nonlinear equation from the theory We study the upper lifespan estimates for wave equa- of nonstationary processes in semiconductors tions with scale invariant damping and mass, highlight- ing the competition between heat-like and wave-like be- 2 Anna Kholomeeva haviour, the case δ := (µ1 −1) −4µ2 = 0 and a particu- Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119602 Moscow, lar condition on the initial data which implies a change RUSSIAN FEDERATION in the estimates. [email protected] ——— We consider a nonlinear partial differential equation Global solutions of 3D incompressible MHD system ∂ with mixed partial dissipation and magnetic diffusion (∆u − u) + ∆u + div(u∇u) = 0 ∂t where u is real-valued function depending on the one- Yi Zhu dimensional spatial variable x and on the time variable East China University of Science and Technology, 130 t¿0. We construct families of exact solutions of the given Meilong Road, Xuhui District, 200237 Shanghai, PEO- equation. Solutions are found in explicit analytical form PLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA using elementary functions and special functions. The [email protected] qualitative behavior of the constructed solutions is ana- lyzed. Joint work with dr. A.I. Aristov. In this talk, we focuses on the 3D incompressible mag- The research was supported by the Program of the Pres- netohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with mixed par- ident of Russian Federation for Support of Young PhDs tial dissipation and magnetic diffusion. Our main result (project no. MK-1829.2018.1). assesses the global stability of perturbations near the steady solution given by a background magnetic field. ——— The stability problem on the MHD equations with par- Bifurcations of invariant manifolds of nonlinear opera- tial or no dissipation has attracted considerable interests tors in Banach spaces recently and there are substantial developments. The new stability result presented here is among the very Liudmila Novikova few stability conclusions currently available for ideal or Southern Federal University, 344038 Rostov-on-Don, partially dissipated MHD equations. As a special con- RUSSIAN FEDERATION sequence of the techniques introduced in this paper, we [email protected] obtain the small data global well-posedness for the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations without vertical We find conditions, for an invariant manifold K of an op- dissipation. erator Nδ in a Banach space, to be asymptotically stable. There is studied the case of the loss of stability of the in- ——— variant manifold K in the direction of a one-dimensional foliation R1,δx, x ∈ U. There are given additional con- ditions for the invariant manifold K to be unstable for small δ > 0, with a branching off asymptotically stable invariant manifold Kδ homeomorphic to K. ———
103 Abstracts
104 105
Index
Odemi¸s,¨ O.¨ B., 40 Caetano, A., 41 Fei, M., 81 Zigi´c,ˇ M., 53 Cappiello, M., 88 Feichtinger, H. G., 99 Casimiro, A., 27 Felisetti, C., 27 Abdelhamid, M. D., 87 Catan˘a,V., 75 Fernandez, A., 67 Abreu, L. D., 98 Cavallina, L., 55 Ferreira, M., 3 Abylayeva, A., 41 Celebi, A. O., 3, 24, 25 Florentino, C., 27 Agostiniani, V., 54 Cerejeiras, P., 3 Forster-Heinlein, B., 81, 98 Aihara, Y., 100 Chaabani, A., 25 Franco, E., 28 Aksoy, U., 24 Charao, R. C., 88 Fresneda-Portillo, C., 96 Akyel, T., 30 Charina, M., 100 Fujinoki, K., 101 Alip, M., 30 Chemetov, N. V., 72 Fujita, K., 100, 101 Almalki, Y., 102 Chen, W., 88 Fujiwara, K., 61 Almeida, A., 41 Chen, X., 45 Fukaya, N., 61 Alpay, D., 78 Cheng, Y., 21 Fulga, A., 39 Alqahtani, O., 38 Chinchaladze. N., 25 Fyodorov, Y., 21 Amma, B. B., 38 Chkadua, G., 94 Antoni´c,N., 47 Cho, Y., 60 G´omezCobos, D. S., 102 Arepova, G., 72 Choi, Q., 72 Gaiko, V., 21 Ariza Garcia, E., 78 Chung, S-Y., 48 Galstyan, A., 68, 69 Arroyo, A.,´ 54 Cialdea, A., 30 Garc´ıa-Ferrero, M. A.,´ 56 Ascanelli, A., 87 Cieplinski, K., 39 Garcia, A. R. G., 48 Aslan, H. S., 87 Cinti, E., 55 Garello, G., 76 Atanasova, S., 47 Cipriano, F., 72 Garrione, M., 92 Attouchi, A., 54 Colombo, C., 79 Garrisi, D., 61 Ayele, T., 94 Constanda, C., 95 Georgiev, V., 60, 89 Azeroglu, T. A., 30 Coriasco, S., 75 Ghaffari, H.B., 81 Correia, S., 60 Ghiloni, R., 81 Babaya, A., 102 Cozzi, M., 55 Ghisi, M., 89 Bae, H. O., 72 Cunanan, J., 45 Giacomoni, J., 73 Balazs, P., 98 Cvetkovi´c,M., 39 Gilbert, R., 3 Balogh, A., 68 Czapla, R., 36 Giorgadze, G., 31 Bandeira, A., 15 Giorgobiani, G., 102 Bar, O., 35 D’Abbicco, M., 87, 88 Girardi, G., 89 Baramidze, L., 94 D’Ancona, P., 61 Gobbino, M., 89 Baran, W., 35 Dagnaw, M. A., 95 Golberg, A., 3, 30, 31, 54 Bargetz, C., 47 Daher, R., 61 Gomes, N., 82 Baskin, D., 69 Dahlke, S., 41 Gordic, S., 103 Begehr, H., 3 Dalla Riva, M., 30 Gothen, P., 28 Bekele, S. T., 94 Dao, T. A. , 88 Gr¨ochenig, K., 16 Bernstein, S., 78 Debbouche, A., 39 Green, C., 31 Berti, D., 54 Delgado, B.B., 79 Grigor’ev,, Y., 82 Bilen Can, M., 58 Della Pietra, F., 55 Grigor’yan, A., 15 Bisi, C., 78 Denega, I., 30 Grigorian, S., 58, 69 Blasco, O., 41 Dengfeng, L., 101 Gryshchuk, S., 32 Bock, S., 79 di Blasio, G., 92 Guerra, R., 67 Boiti, C., 88 Di Teodoro, A., 80 Gulua, B., 25 Bolotnikov, V., 79 Diki, K., 80 Guncaga, J., 36 Borges de Oliveira, H., 72 Dizon, N. K., 101 Guzman Adan, A., 82 Borsuk, M., 35 Dominguez, O., 41 Bousquet, P., 54 Drihem, D., 41 H¨ast¨o,P., 42 Bouzar, C., 48 Dryga´s,P., 36 Hamano, M., 61 Brasco, L., 54 Duduchava, R., 95 Haroske, D. D., 41 Brauer, U., 69 Hasler, M. F., 48 Brinker, J., 60 Ebert, M., 69, 87 Hedenmalm, H., 16 Broucke, F., 48 Erhan, I.,˙ 39 Henriques, C., 3 Bryla, M., 35 Eriksson, S.-L., 80 Henriques, E., 73 Bryukhov, D., 79 Henriques, F., 3 Brzdek, J., 38 Faminskiy, A., 89 Heu, V., 28 Buoso, D., 91, 92 Faustino, N., 80 Hidemitsu, K., 56
105 Abstracts
Hirosawa, F., 69, 90 Liu, Y., 25 Nurtazina, K., 23 Hoffmann, N., 28 Loiudice, A., 62 Hogan, J., 82 Lorenz, D., 76 Oberguggenberger, M., 3, 47, 51 Holighaus, N., 99 Lotay, J., 58 Oinarov, R., 43 Hritonenko, N., 21, 49 Lu, T-T., 46 Ok, J., 43 Hwang, G., 62 Lucardesi, I., 56 Oliaro, A., 76 Hwang, J., 49 Lucente, S., 90 Oliveira, G., 58 Luna-Elizarrar´as,M.E., 84 Oliveira, H. B. de , 74 Ikeda, M., 62 Luz, C. da, 90 Onodera, M., 57 Inui, T., 62 Luzzini, P., 33 Oparnica, L., 63 Ionescu-Tira, M., 82 Lysik, G., 25 Orelma, H., 85 Ishikawa, I., 67 Orlik, J., 97 Ivanov, A., 22 Maciaszek, K., 33 Ortega, A., 28 Ivec, I., 76 Magnanini, R., 54 Ospanov, K., 93 Manjavidze, N., 25 Ozawa, T., 18, 60 Jacobzon, F., 32 Mar´ın-Rubio,P., 73 Johnsen, J., 90 Marini, M., 56 Pacini, T., 59 Jung, T., 73 Marques, J., 90 Palmieri, A., 91 Marreiros, R., 26 Peixe, T., 23 K¨ahler,U., 3, 78 Massopust, P., 84 Peon-Nieto, A., 29 Kaddour, T. H., 39 Matos Duque, J. C., 72 Perotti, A., 85 Kal’menov, T., 92 Matsuyama, T., 63 Pfeuffer, C., 76 Kami´nski,A., 49 Mazzieri, L., 57 Pick, L., 43 Kanatchikov, I., 82 Melnikova, I., 50 Pilipovi´c,S., 3, 47, 51 Karapetyants, A., 42 Mertens, T., 84 Plaksa, S., 30 Karapetyants, M., 101 Meshkova, Y., 92 Polizzi, F., 29 Karapinar, E., 38 Meskhi, A., 42, 96 Pombo, I., 63 Karlovich, Y., 96 Popivanov, P., 63 Mezadek, M. K., 26 Karlovych, O., 42 Prangoski, B., 51 Mihula, Z., 42 Karp, L., 70 Prata, J. N., 99 Mikhailov, S., 94, 97 Kato, K., 45 Pusateri, F., 91 Kato, T., 45 Mincheva-Kaminska, S., 50 Minculete, N., 103 Kennedy, J., 3, 91 Qian, T., 3, 44 Khan, S. H., 39 Mityushev, V., 3, 35, 36 Kholomeeva, A., 103 Miyazaki, H., 63 R¨ost,G., 23 Kishimoto, N., 46 Mochizuki, K., 63 Rafeiro, H., 44 Klishchuk, B., 32 Mohammed, A., 92 Rajabov, N., 26 Kobayashi, M., 46 Mohammed, E. A., 67, 92 Rajchel, K., 37 Kohr, G., 33 Molahajloo, S., 75 Ratnakumar, P. K., 64 Kohr, M., 96 Morimoto, A., 100 Reissig, M. G., 3, 70 Kokilashvili, V., 42, 96 Mouayn, Z., 66, 67 Ren, G., 85 Konjik, S., 49 Moura, S., 43 Ren, H., 85 Kovalev, A., 58 Mrevlishvili, M., 97 Restrepo, J. E., 44 ´ Krasnov, Y., 83 Mu˜noz-Casta˜neda, A. L., 28 Rodino, L., 3 Kraußhar, S., 83 Mukhammadiev, A., 50 Rodrigues, M.M., 44 Krump, L., 83 Muratbekov, M., 26 Rodrigues, W., 52 Kumar, V., 76 Murzabekova, G., 23 Rogosin, S., 24 Kunzinger, M., 47, 49 Musolino, P., 33 Romero, M., 29 Kurtyka, P., 36 Rosiek, R., 37 Nakamura, M., 68, 70, 91 Rottensteiner, D., 64 Lai, N., 62 Nakazawa, H., 91 Ruan, S., 24 Lanza de Cristoforis, M., 3, 30, Nasser, M. M. S., 33 Ruosteenoja, E., 57 33 Nat´ario,J., 70 Ruzhansky, M., 3, 60 Lanzara, F., 22 Natroshvili, D., 94, 97 Rylko, N., 37 Lappicy, P., 56 Nawalaniec, W., 37 Lavicka, R., 83 Ndairou, F., 68 Sabadini, I., 3, 78, 85 Lederman, C., 73 Nedeljkov, M., 50 Sabar, T., 40 Legatiuk, A., 83 Nedic, M., 34 Sabibtek, B., 64 Legatiuk, D., 84 Neves, A., 17 Sadybekov, M., 34 Lemos-Pai˜ao,A. P., 22 Neves, J., 43 Sajka, M., 37 Lewandowski, R., 73 Neyt, L., 50 Salac, T., 85 Li, C., 62 Niche, C.J., 74 Salnikov, V., 59 Li, Y-Z., 102 Nigsch, E., 51 Salur, S., 58 Lindgren, E., 56 Noi, T., 43 Samko, N., 44 Lindstr¨om,T., 21, 22 Nolder, C., 84 Samko, S., 41 Liping, W., 84 Novikov, R., 17 Sandikci, A., 99 Liu, B., 70 Novikova, L., 103 Sazhenkov, S., 74
106 Abstracts
Schaffhauser, F., 29 Todorov, T. D., 53 Wakabayashi, S., 71 Schiavone, N. M., 103 Toft, J., 3, 46, 77 Wakasugi, Y., 91 Schmitt, A., 27 Tokmagambetov, N., 65 Wang, B., 45, 71 Schwarz, M., 52 Tomita, N., 46 Wang, W., 86 Sebih, M. E., 64 Torebek, B., 65 Wang, Xi., 26 Sert, U., 74 Toshiaki, Y., 57 Wang, Xu., 47 Shapiro, M., 86 Tovar Sanchez, L. M., 35, 86 Watts, J., 59 Shavardenidze, G., 97 Trani, L., 57 Waurick, M., 93 Shi, H., 86 Trushin, I., 65 Windes, E., 60 Shmarev, S., 72, 75 Tsutsui, Y., 47 Wirth, J., 3, 60 Shpakivskyi, V., 34 Tulenov, K., 66 Wittbold, P., 75 Sicbaldi, P., 57 Tur˘cinov´a,H., 45 Wolf, J., 75 Sickel, W., 44 Turunen, V., 3, 77 Wong, K. L., 78 Siltanen, S., 18 Wong, M. W. , 3, 75 Silva, A., 68 Uddin, I., 40 Silva, C. J. , 24 Ushakova, E., 100 Xie, Y., 86 Silva, J. C., 52 Sim˜oes,A., 40 Vajiac, M., 86 Yagdjian, K., 68, 71 Sommen, F., 78 Van Le, H., 59 Yakubovich, S., 66 Sousa, R., 64 Van Velthoven, J. T., 100 Yanbo, W., 100 Speckbacher, M., 99 Vassilev, D., 59 Yang, H., 87 Spitkovsky, I., 98 Vasy, A., 70 Yang, S., 71 Stoppato, C., 86 Velichkov, B., 57 Yerkinbayev, N., 68 Sugimoto, M., 3, 45, 64 Velinov, D., 53 Yessirkegenov, N., 66 Suragan, D., 19 Venkov, G., 66 Sutherland, T., 29 Vezzoni, L., 59 Yun, H., 27 Svanadze, M., 38 Vickers, J., 71 Vieira, N., 3 Zaccaron, M., 93 Tanaka, T., 64 Vindas, J., 3, 53 Zakharova, A., 102 Taniguchi, K., 46, 65 Voigtlaender, F., 100 Zhao, L., 47 Tarulli, M., 65 Vojnovi´c,I., 77 Zhou, Y., 66 Tetunashvili, S., 44 Zhu, Y., 103 Tiwari, D., 52 Wahlberg, P., 77 Zhuldyz, Y., 93
107