Thales of Miletus Hippocrates I Replaced Superstition with Science. I
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® Name: ____________________ Lesson # 1: Crosscutting Concepts in Science hb g7fcj 1. Scientists observe, question, 2. Science gives us a language 3. Patterns can demonstrate a investigate, and seek to to communicate information cause-and-effect relationship. understand our universe. about phenomena and patterns. Causation means a caused b. Explanations and descriptions often require empirical data. Which phenomena below Macroscopic to microscopic Empirical means… means… demonstrate causation? Every time I theories to evidence-based. wash my car, it data. rains. hair features beard/cloak Helium rises so very large to abstract. my helium balloon very small. floats. hair features beard/cloak 4. Scientific data sometimes 5. Causation – a clear link 6. Correlation - a relationship shows a correlation or showing something directing that you see between two association between causes something else to occur. factors or conditions that may observations or phenomena. appear to be related. Which events demonstrate a Find an example of causation Find an example of a correlation? below. correlation below. The more you I didn’t step on any cracks in the I think waffles taste better with study, the better sidewalk, so my mom didn’t melted butter and your grades. break her back. blueberries. eclipse icon magnet olives Combining 2 primary Pushing the brake People who watch lots colors results in made the car stop. of television eat lots a secondary color. of junk food. magnet eclipse icon olives 7. My dog barks for a few 8. Grandma drinks fresh 9. My brother is allergic to minutes every night. My orange juice almost every wool. If he wears something neighbor always takes an morning and she is rarely sick. made with wool, he gets a rash. evening walk. Do these events show causation Do these phenomena show Is this an example of causation or correlation? causation or correlation? or correlation? causation correlation causation om I replaced c . Thales of H superstition T on podium scientist Miletus Big Idea A with science. M g n i correlation causation correlation I created the E physician’s AC on podium scientist Big Idea F Hippocrates oath. Lesson 1 10. Scientific explanations can 11. The term theory, as used 12. To be a scientific theory, a be revised and improved. in science, refers to a system of theory must be tested a large ideas intended to explain or number of times, by many different scientists in many illustrate general principles. different places. TRUE or FALSE? Find an example of theory, as used in science. Scientific theories are… That’s FALSE. Once a theory It’s my theory that horses are tested explanations based on has been around for 100 years, smarter that dogs. observable events. it becomes a scientific fact. eyes all hair Color: light brown Color: green mouth Color: black TRUE. New empirical data Germ theory states that some opinions based on guesses and/or technological design diseases are caused by germs. and the latest news. can reveal new insights. eyes all hair Color: gray Color: brown mouth Color: red 13. A scientific theory in one 14. System: a collection of 15. All of the living things in a branch of science must hold true interdependent parts enclosed given area, interacting with in all of the other branches of within a defined boundary. each other, and also with their science. The theory that all There are natural and human- non-living environments matter is made up of atoms made (designed) systems. therefore, must be true in… Find a true statement. That is the definition of… astronomy, physiology, botany, The respiratory system mainly but not herpetology. moves nutrients in the body. a habitat. Colors: orange and clothing eclipse magnet Color: green black Color: blue physics, biology, chemistry, and Ulna, radius, and mandible are cosmology. all parts of the skeletal system. an ecosystem. Colors: yellow and clothing Color: red eclipse gray magnet Color: pink 16. In science, a hypothesis is 17. In science, a law is a 18. Scientific relationships can an idea or explanation that can phenomenon of nature that has be represented with math by be measured through study and been shown to always occur revealing and relating links experimentation. under certain conditions. between a hypothesis and the data that is collected. Find an example of a hypothesis below. Find a true statement below. Find a true statement below. Ice cream melts faster than If a hypothesis is proven, it A good scientist is always a frozen yogurt. becomes a theory. If the theory good mathematician. om c . lasts, it becomes a law. H T icon on podium Color: black food Colors: orange & black podium Color: orange A M Skateboards are better than Laws often describe an Math is needed to find out the g n i scooters. observation, without saying how gravitational force that the E or why the phenomenon exists. Earth has on the moon. AC icon on podium podium F Color: orange food Colors: brown & green Color: green .