Riding with Kings, Rajasthan, India. 10 Days Plus Options to Stay On
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List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
Assessment of Demographic Bottleneck in Indian Horse and Endangered Pony Breeds
c Indian Academy of Sciences ONLINE RESOURCES Assessment of demographic bottleneck in Indian horse and endangered pony breeds A. K. GUPTA1∗, MAMTA CHAUHAN1, ANURADHA BHARDWAJ1 and R. K. VIJH2 1National Research Centre on Equines, Sirsa Road, Hisar 125 001, India 2National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resource, Karnal 132 001, India [Gupta A. K., Chauhan M., Bhardwaj A. and Vijh R. K. 2015 Assessment of demographic bottleneck in Indian horse and endangered pony breeds. J. Genet. 94, e56–e62. Online only: http://www.ias.ac.in/jgenet/OnlineResources/94/e56.pdf] Introduction place in some of the endangered pony breeds. Therefore it is important to identify bottlenecked populations for con- Bottleneck study of any continuously decreasing popula- servation of breed(s) as conservation of any breed is very tion is important and crucial issue in its conservation strate- important because the loss of animal species or subspecies gies including the analysis of simulated and real populations may represent a social or economic loss to human pop- (Williamson-Natesan 2005;Buschet al. 2007). A bottle- ulation, especially in developing countries. Further, India neck in a population can increase the rate of inbreeding, loss being a signatory to the State of the World Animal Genetic of genetic variation, fixation of deleterious alleles, thereby Resources (SoWAnGR) needs to characterize, document and reducing evolutionary potential of animals to adapt to new conserve these indigenous breeds. DNA-based molecular selective pressures, such as climatic change or shift in avail- genetics methods, which provide a powerful tool for infer- able resources and increasing the probability of population ring the demographic history of a population namely multi- extinction (Frankham 1995). -
Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin
Sierra et al. 61 ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ Zootechnical description of the creole goat of the Oaxaca region (Mexico) A. Sierra1, A. Molina2, J. Delgado2, J. Hernández3 & M. Rivera2 1Centro de Bachillerato Tecnológico Agropecuario Nº 131, Secretaría de Educación Pública, DGETA Oaxaca, México 2Departamento de Genética, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Córdoba, Cordoba, España 3Escuela de Veterinaria, Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México Summary los censos como Criollos en general. Esta raza sin embargo tiene características productivas y morfológicas particulares que los hace muy This paper describes the zootechnical diferentes de otros caprinos criollos en el resto characteristics of the Pastoreño creole goat, del estado y del país. Se presenta en este representing the caprine population of the trabajo información sobre su distribución, Low Mixteca region of Oaxaca State, Mexico. origen, características morfológicas, manejo y These animals characteristically produce sistema productivo. fattened goats for traditional slaughter at Christmas, to elaborate a typical dry meat Key Words: “Pastoreño” goat , Creole, product known as Chito. At present the exact Zootechnical characteristics, Traditional slaughter, individual population of this breed is not Typical products, Mexico known. Those registered as Creoles in the animals census in general are known. This breed however has particular productive and Introduction morphological characteristics which make them very different from other creole caprines Rigurous scientific studies necessary for the in the rest of the state and the country. understanding of the zoothecnical potential of Information on their distribution, origin, the creole goat are extremely scarce, in spite morphological characteristics, handling and of the fact that Mexico has an extraordinary productive systems is presented in this paper. -
Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin
The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Les appellations employées dans cette publication et la présentation des données qui y figurent n’impliquent de la part de l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture aucune prise de position quant au statut juridique des pays, territoires, villes ou zones, ou de leurs autorités, ni quant au tracé de leurs frontières ou limites. Las denominaciones empleadas en esta publicación y la forma en que aparecen presentados los datos que contiene no implican de parte de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación juicio alguno sobre la condición jurídica de países, territorios, ciudades o zonas, o de sus autoridades, ni respecto de la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. Applications for such permission, with a statement of the purpose and the extent of the reproduction, should be addressed to the Director, Information Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00100 Rome, Italy. Tous droits réservés. Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite, mise en mémoire dans un système de recherche documentaire ni transmise sous quelque forme ou par quelque procédé que ce soit: électronique, mécanique, par photocopie ou autre, sans autorisation préalable du détenteur des droits d’auteur. -
Title Is Centered, All Caps, Bold, Size 14 Times New
THE ROLE OF THE HORSE IN MUGHAL MINIATURE PAINTINGS A Senior Scholars Thesis by EMILY MULLINS Submitted to the Office of Undergraduate Research Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the designation as UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH SCHOLAR April 2011 Major: International Studies THE ROLE OF THE HORSE IN MUGHAL MINIATURE PAINTINGS A Senior Scholars Thesis by EMILY MULLINS Submitted to the Office of Undergraduate Research Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the designation as UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH SCHOLAR Approved by: Research Advisor: Stephen Caffey Director for Honors and Undergraduate Research: Sumana Datta April 2011 Major: International Studies iii ABSTRACT The Role of the Horse in Mughal Miniature Paintings. (April 2011) Emily Mullins Department of International Studies Texas A&M University Research Advisor: Dr. Stephen Caffey Department of Architecture The Mughal Empire lasted from 1526 until 1858 in present day Northern India and Pakistan, but was under strong imperial control until 1707. The Mughal emperors were Islamic invaders who combined their culture with that of the native Hindus. This especially showed in their miniature paintings, illustrations in books and manuscripts. Books were considered a commodity, and required a patron who could afford an entire workshop of artisans. Mughal artists created a unique style, drawing from Persian and Indian influences with heavy input from their patrons. The paintings were heavily stylized, but the stylizations were specific. No previous study has used the horse as a focus to analyze miniatures, so this research utilizes detailed information about horse conformation and coat coloring to understand the visual language of the miniatures. -
Usefulness of the 17-Plex Str Kit for Bosnian Mountain Horse Genotyping
UDC 575. https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1902619R Original scientific paper USEFULNESS OF THE 17-PLEX STR KIT FOR BOSNIAN MOUNTAIN HORSE GENOTYPING Dunja RUKAVINA1*, Amir ZAHIROVIĆ2, Ćazim CRNKIĆ3, Mirela MAČKIĆ-ĐUROVIĆ4, Adaleta DURMIĆ-PAŠIĆ5, Belma KALAMUJIĆ STROIL5, Naris POJSKIĆ5 1*University of Sarajevo-Veterinary Faculty, Department of Biology, Sarajevo, B&H 2University of Sarajevo-Veterinary Faculty, Department of Internal Diseases, Sarajevo, B&H 3University of Sarajevo-Veterinary Faculty, Department of Animal Nutrition, Sarajevo, B&H 4University of Sarajevo-Faculty of Medicine, Center for Genetic, Sarajevo, B&H 5University of Sarajevo-Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Sarajevo, B&H Rukavina D., A. Zahirović, Ć. Crnkić, M. Mačkić-Đurović, A. Durmić-Pašić, B. Kalamujić Stroil, N. Pojskić (2019): Usefulness of the 17-plex STR kit for Bosnian mountain horse genotyping.- Genetika, Vol 51, No.2, 619-627. In the present study modern technology of DNA extraction and automatic genotyping was applied in Bosnian and Herzegovinian autochthonous horse breed by using 17-Plex horse genotyping kit. The study was aimed at investigating usefulness of the 17-plex STR Kit for Bosnian mountain horse genotyping and establishing highly useful microsatellite markers system for genetic diversity studies in Bosnian mountain horse breed. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood collected from 22 unrelated Bosnian mountain horse specimens. A total of 95 alleles were detected. Average number of detected alleles per locus was 5.588, varying from 3 (HTG7) to 10 (ASB17). Average effective number of alleles was 3.603, fluctuating from 1.789 (HMS7) to 5.728 (HMS2). The observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.136 (HMS3) to 0.909 (ASB2) with a mean of 0.631. -
Complaint Report
EXHIBIT A ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK & POULTRY COMMISSION #1 NATURAL RESOURCES DR. LITTLE ROCK, AR 72205 501-907-2400 Complaint Report Type of Complaint Received By Date Assigned To COMPLAINANT PREMISES VISITED/SUSPECTED VIOLATOR Name Name Address Address City City Phone Phone Inspector/Investigator's Findings: Signed Date Return to Heath Harris, Field Supervisor DP-7/DP-46 SPECIAL MATERIALS & MARKETPLACE SAMPLE REPORT ARKANSAS STATE PLANT BOARD Pesticide Division #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 Insp. # Case # Lab # DATE: Sampled: Received: Reported: Sampled At Address GPS Coordinates: N W This block to be used for Marketplace Samples only Manufacturer Address City/State/Zip Brand Name: EPA Reg. #: EPA Est. #: Lot #: Container Type: # on Hand Wt./Size #Sampled Circle appropriate description: [Non-Slurry Liquid] [Slurry Liquid] [Dust] [Granular] [Other] Other Sample Soil Vegetation (describe) Description: (Place check in Water Clothing (describe) appropriate square) Use Dilution Other (describe) Formulation Dilution Rate as mixed Analysis Requested: (Use common pesticide name) Guarantee in Tank (if use dilution) Chain of Custody Date Received by (Received for Lab) Inspector Name Inspector (Print) Signature Check box if Dealer desires copy of completed analysis 9 ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY COMMISSION #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 (501) 225-1598 REPORT ON FLEA MARKETS OR SALES CHECKED Poultry to be tested for pullorum typhoid are: exotic chickens, upland birds (chickens, pheasants, pea fowl, and backyard chickens). Must be identified with a leg band, wing band, or tattoo. Exemptions are those from a certified free NPIP flock or 90-day certificate test for pullorum typhoid. Water fowl need not test for pullorum typhoid unless they originate from out of state. -
Riding Through Change History, Horses, and the Restructuring of Tradition in Rajasthan
Riding Through Change History, Horses, and the Restructuring of Tradition in Rajasthan By Elizabeth Thelen Senior Thesis Comparative History of Ideas University of Washington Seattle, Washington June 2006 Advisor: Dr. Kathleen Noble CONTENTS Page Introduction……………………………………………………………………… 1 Notes on Interpretation and Method History…………………………………………………………………………… 7 Horses in South Asia Rise of the Rajputs Delhi Sultanate (1192-1398 CE) Development of Rajput States The Mughal Empire (1526-1707 CE) Decline of the Mughal Empire British Paramountcy Independence (1947-1948 CE) Post-Independence to Modern Times Sources of Tradition……………………………………………………………… 33 Horses in Art Technical Documents Folk Sayings and Stories Col. James Tod Rana Pratap and Cetak Building a Tradition……………………………………………………………… 49 Economics Tourism and Tradition Publicizing Tradition Breeding a Tradition…………………………………………………………….. 58 The Marwari Horse “It's in my blood.” Conclusion……………………………………………………………………….. 67 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………… 70 ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 1. District Map of Rajasthan…………………………………………………… 2 2. Province Map of India………………………………………………………. 2 3. Bone Structure in Marwari, Akhal-Teke and Arab Horses…………………. 9 4. Rajput horse paintings……………………………………………................. 36 5. Shalihotra manuscript pages……………………………………………….... 37 6. Representations of Cetak……………………………………………………. 48 7. Maharaj Narendra Singh of Mewar performing ashvapuja…………………. 54 8. Marwari Horses……………………………………………………………… 59 1 Introduction The academic discipline of history follows strict codes of acceptable evidence and interpretation in its search to understand and explain the past. Yet, what this discipline frequently neglects is an examination of how history informs tradition. Local knowledge of history, while it may contradict available historical evidence, is an important indicator of the social, economic, and political pressures a group is experiencing. History investigates processes over time, while tradition is decidedly anachronistic in its function and conceptualization. -
Snomed Ct Dicom Subset of January 2017 Release of Snomed Ct International Edition
SNOMED CT DICOM SUBSET OF JANUARY 2017 RELEASE OF SNOMED CT INTERNATIONAL EDITION EXHIBIT A: SNOMED CT DICOM SUBSET VERSION 1. -
Horse Breeds - Volume 3
Horse Breeds - Volume 3 A Wikipedia Compilation by Michael A. Linton Contents Articles Latvian horse 1 Lipizzan 3 Lithuanian Heavy Draught 11 Lokai 12 Losino horse 13 Lusitano 14 Malopolski 19 Mallorquín 21 Mangalarga 23 Mangalarga Marchador 24 Maremmano 28 Marismeño 30 Marwari horse 31 Mecklenburger 35 Međimurje horse 39 Menorquín horse 41 Mérens horse 43 Messara horse 51 Miniature horse 52 Misaki horse 57 Missouri Fox Trotter 59 Monchino 62 Mongolian horse 63 Monterufolino 65 Morab 66 Morgan horse 70 Moyle horse 76 Murakoz horse 77 Murgese 78 Mustang horse 80 Namib Desert Horse 86 Nangchen horse 91 National Show Horse 92 Nez Perce Horse 94 Nivernais horse 96 Nokota horse 97 Nonius horse 101 Nordlandshest/Lyngshest 104 Noriker horse 106 Norman Cob 109 Coldblood trotter 114 North Swedish Horse 116 Novokirghiz 118 Oberlander horse 119 Oldenburg horse 120 Orlov Trotter 125 Ostfriesen and Alt-Oldenburger 129 Pampa horse 134 Paso Fino 135 Pentro horse 140 Percheron 141 Persano horse 148 Peruvian Paso 149 Pintabian 154 Pleven horse 156 Poitevin horse 157 Posavac horse 164 Pryor Mountain Mustang 166 Przewalski's horse 175 Purosangue Orientale 183 Qatgani 185 Quarab 186 Racking horse 188 Retuerta horse 189 Rhenish-German Cold-Blood 190 Rhinelander horse 191 Riwoche horse 192 Rocky Mountain Horse 195 Romanian Sporthorse 197 Russian Don 199 Russian Heavy Draft 201 Russian Trotter 203 References Article Sources and Contributors 204 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 208 Article Licenses License 212 Latvian horse 1 Latvian horse Latvian Alternative names Latvian Harness Horse Latvian Carriage Latvian Coach Latvian Draft Latvian Riding Horse Country of origin Latvia Horse (Equus ferus caballus) The Latvian horse comes from Latvia and is split into three types: the common harness horse, a lighter riding horse and a heavier draft type. -
Incidence of Cutaneous Habronemosis in Manipuri Ponies in India T ⁎ Chirom Nishita Devia, Sonjoy Kumar Borthakura, , Gautam Patraa, N
Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports 17 (2019) 100295 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/vprsr Original article Incidence of cutaneous habronemosis in Manipuri ponies in India T ⁎ Chirom Nishita Devia, Sonjoy Kumar Borthakura, , Gautam Patraa, N. Shyamsana Singhb, T.C. Tolenkhombab, R. Ravindranc, Subhamoy Ghosha a Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram, India b Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram, India c Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram, India ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Information pertaining to parasitic fauna and parasitic diseases in Manipuri ponies in India is not available. Manipuri pony Moreover, no systematic studies have been undertaken on cutaneous habronemosis in Manipuri ponies which is Cutaneous habronemosis a common skin problem of Manipuri ponies as reported by pony owners. Keeping in the view of the importance India of parasitic infections in veterinary health coverage particularly in Manipuri ponies, the present study was planned. A survey of natural cases of cutaneous habronemosis followed by molecular confirmation of species involved and treatments were done. Out of 200 ponies examined, nine cases (4.5%) of cutaneous habronemosis was recorded. Gross examination revealed raised and ulcerated wounds with necrotic tissues covered with yellowish-tan granulation. Histopathological study revealed eosinophilic granuloma and in the center of the granuloma with necrotic debris. Remnants of the Hebronema larvae with infiltrating neutrophils surrounded by proliferating fibrous tissue with numerous eosinophils, macrophages and lymphocytes were also observed. -
Brazil, the Russian Federation, India, China & Mexico (“BRICM”)
2 Acknowledgements and Contact Information This report was authored by Henrietta de Veer and edited by Christina Heyniger; it is produced solely by the Xola Consulting, Inc. team and is not sponsored by individual adventure industry companies nor by the national governments or tourism boards of the countries discussed in this report. All photos are by Christina Heyniger unless otherwise stated. Xola Consulting, Inc. (xolaconsulting.com) is a consulting and research services firm assisting tour operators, tourism boards and non-profit organizations with sustainable adventure tourism destination and product development, marketing and research. Xola launched Off the Radar (travelofftheradar.com) in 2005 to provide travelers with information about the best entrepreneurial adventure operators around the world – those who provide guests with a genuine, personal experience; who believe in sustainable, environmentally sensitive travel; and who believe in incorporating the local people and traditions of the places where they operate. Xola Consulting, Inc. Sante Fe, New Mexico Xolaconsulting.com Christina Heyniger President (202) 297-2206 [email protected] 3 Table of Contents Climate Change, Water Scarcity, Sustainability and Adventure Travel in Brazil, the Russian Federation, India, China & Mexico (“BRICM”) .......................................................................... 4 Overview ................................................................................................................................. 4 The BRIC/BRICM