Literaturverzeichnis
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Report About the Trip of a Delegation of the Primorsky Kray to The
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified September 13, 1969 I.I. Shtodin, 'Report about the Trip of a Delegation of the Primorsky Kray to the Province of North Hamgyong for the Celebration of the 21st Anniversary of the Proclamation of the DPRK' Citation: “I.I. Shtodin, 'Report about the Trip of a Delegation of the Primorsky Kray to the Province of North Hamgyong for the Celebration of the 21st Anniversary of the Proclamation of the DPRK',” September 13, 1969, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, RGANI, fond 5, opis 61, delo 462, listy 219-225. Contributed by Sergey Radchenko and translated by Gary Goldberg. https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/134252 Summary: The delegation from Primorsky Kray visited various places in the Northern Hamgyong and describes their impressions, such as how primitive the factories were or how much the cult of Kim Il Sung was evident in society. Credits: This document was made possible with support from Kyungnam University and the Institute for Korean Studies, Ohio State University. Original Language: Russian Contents: English Translation Scan of Original Document REPORT about the trip of a delegation of the Primorsky Kray to the province of North Hamgyong for the celebration of the 21st anniversary of the proclamation of the DPRK A delegation of the Primorsky Kray composed [of the following members] was sent to the province of North Hamgyong at the invitation of the provincial People’s Committee for the celebration of the 21st anniversary of the proclamation of the DPRK: 1. SHTODIN, I. I., First Deputy Chairman of the Kray Executive Committee; 2. -
Copyrighted Material
INDEX Aodayixike Qingzhensi Baisha, 683–684 Abacus Museum (Linhai), (Ordaisnki Mosque; Baishui Tai (White Water 507 Kashgar), 334 Terraces), 692–693 Abakh Hoja Mosque (Xiang- Aolinpike Gongyuan (Olym- Baita (Chowan), 775 fei Mu; Kashgar), 333 pic Park; Beijing), 133–134 Bai Ta (White Dagoba) Abercrombie & Kent, 70 Apricot Altar (Xing Tan; Beijing, 134 Academic Travel Abroad, 67 Qufu), 380 Yangzhou, 414 Access America, 51 Aqua Spirit (Hong Kong), 601 Baiyang Gou (White Poplar Accommodations, 75–77 Arch Angel Antiques (Hong Gully), 325 best, 10–11 Kong), 596 Baiyun Guan (White Cloud Acrobatics Architecture, 27–29 Temple; Beijing), 132 Beijing, 144–145 Area and country codes, 806 Bama, 10, 632–638 Guilin, 622 The arts, 25–27 Bama Chang Shou Bo Wu Shanghai, 478 ATMs (automated teller Guan (Longevity Museum), Adventure and Wellness machines), 60, 74 634 Trips, 68 Bamboo Museum and Adventure Center, 70 Gardens (Anji), 491 AIDS, 63 ack Lakes, The (Shicha Hai; Bamboo Temple (Qiongzhu Air pollution, 31 B Beijing), 91 Si; Kunming), 658 Air travel, 51–54 accommodations, 106–108 Bangchui Dao (Dalian), 190 Aitiga’er Qingzhen Si (Idkah bars, 147 Banpo Bowuguan (Banpo Mosque; Kashgar), 333 restaurants, 117–120 Neolithic Village; Xi’an), Ali (Shiquan He), 331 walking tour, 137–140 279 Alien Travel Permit (ATP), 780 Ba Da Guan (Eight Passes; Baoding Shan (Dazu), 727, Altitude sickness, 63, 761 Qingdao), 389 728 Amchog (A’muquhu), 297 Bagua Ting (Pavilion of the Baofeng Hu (Baofeng Lake), American Express, emergency Eight Trigrams; Chengdu), 754 check -
Multi-Destination Tourism in Greater Tumen Region
MULTI-DESTINATION TOURISM IN GREATER TUMEN REGION RESEARCH REPORT 2013 MULTI-DESTINATION TOURISM IN GREATER TUMEN REGION RESEARCH REPORT 2013 Greater Tumen Initiative Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH GTI Secretariat Regional Economic Cooperation and Integration in Asia (RCI) Tayuan Diplomatic Compound 1-1-142 Tayuan Diplomatic Office Bldg 1-14-1 No. 1 Xindong Lu, Chaoyang District No. 14 Liangmahe Nanlu, Chaoyang District Beijing, 100600, China Beijing, 100600, China www.tumenprogramme.org www.economicreform.cn Tel: +86-10-6532-5543 Tel: + 86-10-8532-5394 Fax: +86-10-6532-6465 Fax: +86-10-8532-5774 [email protected] [email protected] © 2013 by Greater Tumen Initiative The views expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Greater Tumen Initiative (GTI) or members of its Consultative Commission and Tourism Board or the governments they represent. GTI does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “country” in this document, GTI does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. “Multi-Destination Tourism in the Greater Tumen Region” is the report on respective research within the GTI Multi-Destination Tourism Project funded by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. The report was prepared by Mr. James MacGregor, sustainable tourism consultant (ecoplan.net). -
Changchun New Area Looking Forward
Monday, February Xxxxx 1X,13, 2017 | PAGE S1-4 CHINA DAILY chinadaily.COM.CN TECHNOLOGY AND GEOGRAPHY UNITE TO FUEL GROWTH What they say What they say Changchun New Area has mapped out a brilliant future: as a national-level new area, a free trade Comprehensive planning and strategic mission Manufacturing city joins CIOMP produces local, China Daily reporter Chen Meiling interviewed local entrepreneurs at Changchun Domestic and foreign experts share their insights on the emerging Changchun New Area. experimental area, and a key hub in China’s opening-up to the world. It will play a pivotal role in New Area. They expressed their affection and anticipation for the emerging area. “The overall plan “Changchun New Area Nankai University, and director of Nankai Changchun New Area reveals an overall plan for its There will also be two business and trade centers “I have seen my have parents to Changchun New Area implementing China’s Belt and Road Initiative. Now the area has embarked on its journey to becoming loyal graduates for new area for Changchun New proposed a plan to University’s College of Economic and Social development. There is an excerption of the plan. in the zone. innovation and industry hometown change a take care of. On Area combines the develop an ecological Development lot in last few years. the other hand, characteristics and city in China’s northern, Changchun New Area has three-step strategies. •Changchun Airport Economic Development a powerhouse for the domestic economy and will spearhead the extension of China’s global connections. When I was in high I want to use my advantages of Jilin cold regions. -
Is China Colonizing North Korea?
Is China Colonizing North Korea? Unraveling Geopolitical Economy in the Production of Territory Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Seung-Ook Lee, M.A. Department of Geography The Ohio State University 2013 Dissertation Committee: Joel Wainwright, Advisor Mathew Coleman Bruce Cumings Ed Malecki Becky Mansfield Copyright by Seung-Ook Lee 2013 Abstract This dissertation examines the complex articulations between geopolitical and geoeconomic imperatives across national borders in the production of state territory. More specifically, it investigates the development of territorial linkages between North Korea and northeast China, scrutinizing the political-economic conditions that underlie these bilateral relations. My central thesis is that the recent changes in political-economic relations between these two countries have resulted not from a unilateral economic movement on the part of China – a ‘colonization’ – but instead through the mutual articulation of two processes: on one hand, North Korea’s deployment of territorial strategies to leverage its regional capacities and, on the other, China’s geo-economic approach to enhancing security in the border region. I contend that the discourse of China’s colonization of North Korea that has been constructed and disseminated by South Koreans reveals that both liberals and conservatives in South Korea desire North Korea as a sort of colony, albeit in different forms. This argument unfolds in three parts. First, in Chapter 2, I begin with a theoretical elaboration of geopolitical economy in the production of territory. Here I examine two different dialectical interactions which are deeply entangled with the production of state territory—the dialectics between geopolitical and geoeconomic logics of power and between territorial practices and representations of territory. -
World Bank Loan Jilin-Hunchun Railway
RP1107 World Bank Loan Public Disclosure Authorized Jilin-Hunchun Railway Project Resettlement Action Plan Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized January 2011 Public Disclosure Authorized Project of World Bank Loan Newly Built Jilin-Hunchun Railway CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES V LIST OF FIGURES VIII A R A P E B C G P D P R A P M M P I P P D S P C S I S C S E S G G D P C C D L J P J C Y K A P S E S O O S S C R C T O H R N R P R F R A M Project of World Bank Loan I Newly Built Jilin-Hunchun Railway V G S E F A U R H R P R F R A M U R A U V R S E F A H O R C A S E F A P E P I C P I I R P P I P I P L A T S H D A P P S T M O G S E C RAP P F R T A L P A L P D L F R L R R C C S C B C S L A C S S C D H A G F Project of World Bank Loan II Newly Built Jilin-Hunchun Railway C S I S E R E C C I C R G P V L P V C L O L R M R P H D R P R P A H O R C A R P A S R P A E A B I R V G C R I P I P T P A F F C O F R H I C C A P C S Project of World Bank Loan III Newly Built Jilin-Hunchun Railway S S P O P I D A P P P C C C M E I M I T O P C M P I I E M E I T O P M I M E M M E W P F P R Project of World Bank Loan IV Newly Built Jilin-Hunchun Railway LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1 Table for Analyzing Strong Points and Weak Points of Yanji Station .................. -
Jilin Province's Largest Port of Entry City: Hunchun
2018 Northeast Asia International Conference for Economic Development (NICE) in Niigata C-PENG Jilin Province’s Largest Port of Entry City: Hunchun PENG Shuhai Deputy Secretary, Hunchun City Committee of the Communist Party of China Hunchun City is located at the point where the borders of the three countries of China, Russia, and the DPRK intersect in the lower reaches of the Tumen River, covers an area of 5,149 square kilometers, is a port of entry (customs point) city having the status of a border region and an ethnic region, and has a unique “five major advantages”. First there are its unique geographical advantages. Hunchun City adjoins three countries and is linked to five, from the Hunchun City Fangchuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area along the Tumen River to the Sea of Japan is a mere 15 kilometers, and it is China’s window onto Northeast Asia and one of the departure points of the Eurasian Land Bridge. In addition, via rail and marine multimodal transportation, by sea it is the nearest place to Russia, the DPRK, the ROK’s east coast, and Japan’s west coast, as well as to North America and Northern Europe, is an important node for China’s “One Belt, One Road”, and is a new starting point for opening toward the north of the China–Mongolia–Russia economic corridor. Second, there are the unique ecological advantages. Hunchun’s forest cover is a high 86%, its air quality ranks highly for the nation as a whole, and the average temperature in summer does not exceed 22°C. -
Download Article
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 324 International Conference on Architecture: Heritage, Traditions and Innovations (AHTI 2019) Rural Planning Ideas Under the Development of Tourism Industry Demand Taking the Planning of Folk Architecture Nodes in Jingxin Town of Hunchun City as an Example* Guanghu Jin School of Engineering Yanbian University Yanji, China Abstract—As a necessary part of the rural revitalization folk culture atmosphere through effective planning means, reform, rural tourism needs to meet the diverse needs of rural tourism to meet people's needs, promote sustainable people's rural tourism through effective planning methods. rural development, and restore rural vitality, the planning and This has become an important issue to be considered in the design in ethnic areas has become an important issue to planning and design of folk areas. The rural planning of consider. Taking the planning of folk architecture nodes in Jingxin Town of Hunchun City is based on the concept of Jingxin Town of Hunchun City as an example, this paper “retrospecting traditional folk customs and highlighting local discusses the influence of folk building node planning on the characteristics”, and the principle of "protecting folk customs, development of tourism industry in ethnic areas, in order to optimizing spatial layout and combining folk culture”, making provide reference for other similar areas in China. full use of the cultural advantages of ethnic areas and folk architecture, folk culture and scenic spots in the planning of the whole village so as to dig the unique cultural heritage of II. REGIONAL OVERVIEW this region, improve the overall quality of the village and promote the common development of the rural planning and A. -
Greater Tumen Initiative
GTI Investment Guide for Hunchun, China CONTENTS PART I HUNCHUN BORDER ECONOMIC COOPERATION ZONE, JILIN PROVINCE, CHINA 1. Hunchun, a Unique Port City in Jilin Province, China 2. Economic Zone, Export Processing District and Trade Area 3. Business Environment 4. Industry Cluster 5. Industrial Parks 6. Preferential Policies 7. Estimation on Miscellaneous Costs 8. Registration Procedures for Foreign Investors PART II HUNCHUN: NORTHEAST ASIA’S “HONG KONG”, FROM PAST TO FUTURE 1. Background – the Greater Tumen Initiative 2. Hunchun, Northeast Asia’s “Hong Kong”? 3. Theoretical Framework, Model and Data 4. Estimation Results 5. Conclusions 6. References PART I HUNCHUN BORDER ECONOMIC COOPERATION ZONE, JILIN PROVINCE, CHINA A Window for Economic Cooperation in Northeast Asia Source: the Government of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture of Jilin Province, China Translated and edited by Mr. Jiang Li, MA, Beijing University of Technology & Mr. Si Zhang, BA, Cornell University Hunchun is located in the southeast of Jilin Province, China, in the lower reaches of Nenjiang River, and lies close to the borders of China, DPRK and Russia as a regional center of Northeast Asia. At present, Chang Lingzi highway port and Sino-Russian international railway port are connected with Russia; Quan River port and Sha tuozi port are used as passages for trade. An emerging boundary city and frontier for trade, Hunchun was authorized by the State Council to open up further and the Hunchun Boundary Economic Cooperation Zone was thus approved to be set up. The Hunchun Boundary Economic Cooperation Zone enjoys rich advantages such as having a combination of unique geographical location, mature business environment, industry cluster, Industrial Parks for multi-countries, preferential policies, low investment cost etc. -
Ten Years of Tumen River Area Development
Introduction When talking about multilateral cooperation in Northeast Asia, most Japanese experts in the subject will immediately mention the development of the Tumen River area. In addition, interaction focusing on the Japan Sea/East Sea rim, which was developed in the 1990s principally by local authorities on the Japan Sea coast and private groups as a regional revitalization policy, has added momentum to this development program. ERINA, which was established with the aim of contributing to the formation and development of the Northeast Asia economic region, has taken multilateral cooperation as its central focus and has shown a strong interest in Tumen River area development as a symbolic case study. Globally, moves toward economic integration are gathering pace, a trend that will not fail to have an impact on Northeast Asia. Northeast Asia is sandwiched between the ASEAN, EU and NAFTA regions, and is therefore affected by geopolitical developments in those regions; moreover, the Tumen River area is located at the point where the component countries of Northeast Asia intersect. China's presentation entitled The Tumen River: A Development Concept for the Golden Triangle given at the 1st International Conference on Northeast Asian Economic Development, which was held in the Chinese city of Changchun, Jilin Province in 1990, can be described as an historic event. This second ERINA booklet, which provides an overview of the progress and results, and an evaluation of the last ten years of development in the Tumen River area, as well as relevant issues, is intended to contribute to the reference resources available to those with an interest in this subject. -
Le Développement Des Relations Frontalières Entre La Chine Et La Russie
L e s É t u d e s d u C E R I N° 96 - juillet 2003 Le développement des relations frontalières entre la Chine et la Russie Sébastien Colin Centre d'études et de recherches internationales Sciences Po Sébastien Colin Le développement des relations frontalières entre la Chine et la Russie Résumé Depuis la reprise de leurs pourparlers au milieu des années quatre-vingt, les relations entre la Chine et la Russie – qui était encore l'Union soviétique lors de cette relance – sont particulièrement dynamiques. Sur le plan international, les deux pays possèdent en effet plusieurs points de vue qui convergent. Ces préoccupations communes ont abouti à la signature d'un partenariat stratégique en 1997, puis à celle d'un nouveau traité d'amitié en 2001. La complémentarité qui règne entre les deux pays dans les secteurs de l'énergie et de l'armement rend également la coopération dynamique. Cependant, cette alliance n'est pas sans limites. Principalement visés par elle, les Etats-Unis ont largement les moyens de la court-circuiter, comme ils l’ont fait juste après les attentats du 11 septembre 2001. Dans le domaine de la coopération, l'intensité et la structure du commerce entre les deux pays sont également insuffisantes. L'évolution du commerce durant la décennie quatre-vingt-dix a été très irrégulière et marquée par une chute entre 1994 et 1996, dont les causes principales se situent à l'échelle locale, le long de la frontière sino-russe. Après avoir été dynamique entre 1988 et 1993, l'ouverture de la frontière a provoqué l'apparition de nouveaux problèmes comme l'immigration illégale chinoise dans les régions frontalières peu peuplées de la Russie. -
The Case of the Tumen River Area Development Project (TRADP)
The Significance of Regionalism as an Element of China’s Security and Foreign Policy: The Case of the Tumen River Area Development Project (TRADP) Jaeho Hwang Thesis submitted for PhD in International Relations, London School of Economics and Political Science, University of London, UMI Number: U615240 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U615240 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 u r poimCAl S AND u , F '0Z2goB ABSTRACT Since the end of Cold War, processes of regionalisation have developed in a world experiencing globalisation. The Tumen River Area Development Project (TRADP) is an UNDP-initiated multilateral sub-regional scheme for economic cooperation that emerged in 1992 and was institutionalised by the establishment of the Tumen Secretariat in 1995. It is based on ‘North-South’ cooperation as well as a socialist-capitalist division of labour among six neighbouring countries (China, Russia, DPRK, ROK, Mongolia, and Japan), involving certain adjacent areas in the Tumen River region - which serves as a natural border for China, Russia, and North Korea.