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Lenovo Bootable Media Creator Installation and User Guide
Lenovo Bootable Media Creator Installation and User Guide Version 12.3.0 Note Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in Appendix C “Notices” on page 45. (August 2021) © Copyright Lenovo 2014, 2021. Portions © Copyright IBM Corporation 2009, 2021 LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant to a General Services Administration (GSA) contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No. GS-35F- 05925. Tables 1. Acronyms . iii 6. Supported bootable environment. 7 2. Supported Lenovo platforms . 4 7. Main menus of ThinkSystem and System x 3. Supported IBM platforms. 5 (for Lenovo or IBM) . 25 4. Supported Storage platforms . 5 8. Configuration settings . 32 5. Operating systems supported by BoMC . 6 9. Return codes of commands . 40 © Copyright Lenovo 2014, 2021 ii iii Lenovo Bootable Media Creator Installation and User Guide Contents Tables . ii Creating bootable media for Lenovo servers and IBM servers . 11 About this publication . iii Creating bootable media for Storage systems . 15 Conventions and terminology . iii Updating existing bootable media. 16 Publications and related information. iv Web resources . iv Chapter 5. Using bootable media . 23 Starting bootable media from GUI. 23 Chapter 1. Technical overview . 1 Starting bootable media from text user interface . 24 Chapter 2. Hardware and software Chapter 6. Troubleshooting and requirements. 3 support . 27 Hardware requirements. 3 Limitations and problems . 27 Supported server models . 3 Workarounds. 28 EFI Boot . 5 Lenovo XClarity Essentials Bootable Media IPv6 enablement. 5 Creator log file . 28 Software requirements . 6 Appendix A. Accessibility features Supported operating systems . -
CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, and DVD-ROM Drives) Are the Hardware Devices That Read Computer Data from Disks
A Brief History of CD/DVD The first disc that could be written and read by optical means (using light as a medium) was developed by James T. Russell. In the late 1960s, Russell created a system that recorded, stored, and played audio/video data using light rather than the traditional contact methods, which could easily damage the disks during playback. Russell developed a photosensitive disc that stored data as 1 micron-wide dots of light and dark. The dots were read by a laser, converted to an electrical signal, and then to audio or visual display for playback. Russell's own company manufactured the first disc player in 1980, although the technology never reached the marketplace until Philips and Sony developed the technology. In late 1982, Philips and Sony released the first of the compact disc (CD) formats, which they then called CD-DA (digital audio). In the years since, format has followed format as the original companies and other industry members developed more adaptations of the original specifications. Digital Versatile disc (DVD) had its beginning in 1994, when two formats, Super disc (SD) and Multimedia CD (MMCD) were introduced. Promoters of the competing technologies failed to reach an agreement on a single standard until 1996, when DVD was selected as a convergence format. DVD has, in the few years since, grown to include variations that do anything that CD does, and more efficiently. Standardization and compatibility issues aside, DVD is well-placed to supplant CD. Magnetic vs Optical Media Optical media are storage media that hold information in digital form and that are written and read by a laser; these media include all the various CD and DVD variations, as well as optical jukeboxes and autochangers. -
File Formats
man pages section 4: File Formats Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. Part No: 817–3945–10 September 2004 Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. All rights reserved. This product or document is protected by copyright and distributed under licenses restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or document may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any. Third-party software, including font technology, is copyrighted and licensed from Sun suppliers. Parts of the product may be derived from Berkeley BSD systems, licensed from the University of California. UNIX is a registered trademark in the U.S. and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd. Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, docs.sun.com, AnswerBook, AnswerBook2, and Solaris are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Products bearing SPARC trademarks are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. The OPEN LOOK and Sun™ Graphical User Interface was developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees. Sun acknowledges the pioneering efforts of Xerox in researching and developing the concept of visual or graphical user interfaces for the computer industry. Sun holds a non-exclusive license from Xerox to the Xerox Graphical User Interface, which license also covers Sun’s licensees who implement OPEN LOOK GUIs and otherwise comply with Sun’s written license agreements. -
11.7 the Windows 2000 File System
830 CASE STUDY 2: WINDOWS 2000 CHAP. 11 11.7 THE WINDOWS 2000 FILE SYSTEM Windows 2000 supports several file systems, the most important of which are FAT-16, FAT-32, and NTFS (NT File System). FAT-16 is the old MS-DOS file system. It uses 16-bit disk addresses, which limits it to disk partitions no larger than 2 GB. FAT-32 uses 32-bit disk addresses and supports disk partitions up to 2 TB. NTFS is a new file system developed specifically for Windows NT and car- ried over to Windows 2000. It uses 64-bit disk addresses and can (theoretically) support disk partitions up to 264 bytes, although other considerations limit it to smaller sizes. Windows 2000 also supports read-only file systems for CD-ROMs and DVDs. It is possible (even common) to have the same running system have access to multiple file system types available at the same time. In this chapter we will treat the NTFS file system because it is a modern file system unencumbered by the need to be fully compatible with the MS-DOS file system, which was based on the CP/M file system designed for 8-inch floppy disks more than 20 years ago. Times have changed and 8-inch floppy disks are not quite state of the art any more. Neither are their file systems. Also, NTFS differs both in user interface and implementation in a number of ways from the UNIX file system, which makes it a good second example to study. NTFS is a large and complex system and space limitations prevent us from covering all of its features, but the material presented below should give a reasonable impression of it. -
Heritage Ascential Software Portfolio, Now Available in Passport Advantage, Delivers Trustable Information for Enterprise Initiatives
Software Announcement July 18, 2006 Heritage Ascential software portfolio, now available in Passport Advantage, delivers trustable information for enterprise initiatives Overview structures ranging from simple to highly complex. It manages data At a glance With the 2005 acquisition of arriving in real time as well as data Ascential Software Corporation, received on a periodic or scheduled IBM software products acquired IBM added a suite of offerings to its basis and enables companies to from Ascential Software information management software solve large-scale business problems Corporation are now available portfolio that helps you profile, through high-performance through IBM Passport Advantage cleanse, and transform any data processing of massive data volumes. under new program numbers and across the enterprise in support of A WebSphere DataStage Enterprise a new, simplified licensing model. strategic business initiatives such as Edition license grants entitlement to You can now license the following business intelligence, master data media for both WebSphere programs for distributed platforms: DataStage Server and WebSphere management, infrastructure • consolidation, and data governance. DataStage Enterprise Edition. Core product: WebSphere The heritage Ascential programs in Datastore Enterprise Edition, this announcement are now WebSphere RTI enables WebSphere WebSphere QualityStage available through Passport DataStage jobs to participate in a Enterprise Edition, WebSphere Advantage under a new, service-oriented architecture (SOA) -
CD Burning with Mac OS X
CD Burning with Mac OS X Software: Macintosh OS X and iTunes Platform: Macintosh Connection:N/A Availability: Purchase/Labs Why create a CD-ROM? CD-ROMs are a low-cost media that can hold large amounts of information in a variety of formats. Also, nearly every computer today has a CD-ROM drive, so your data can be transported easily. While most people are introduced to CD-ROM burning as a way to create custom audio CDs, CD-ROMs are well suited for archiving and backing up personal data. In the classroom, existing electronic resources can be easily incorporated into a CD-ROM. Step 1. Decide what kind of CD you want to create Macintosh Files & Folders - This is the easiest method for burning for Mac. Macintosh Volume - This allows you to make an exact duplicate of another CD ISO 9660 - PC Format. Make sure fi le names are legal. Macintosh/ISO 9660 - “Hybrid” CD for both Macintosh and PC platforms Audio - For creating music CDs Step 2. Planning Gather your content This includes all the material you want to burn on the CD-ROM. Archive word documents, e-mail, presentations, PDF fi les and other traditional computer fi les. You may also need to collect any media fi les such as graphics, audio fi les, or movie fi les. In some cases, you may want to convert your fi les from one fi le type to another prior to creating your CD. For example, you may want to convert a word document to a PDF document prior to distribution. -
Files and Processes (Review)
Files and Processes (review) Files and Processes (review) 1/61 Learning Objectives Files and Processes (review) I Review of files in standard C versus using system call interface for files I Review of buffering concepts I Review of process memory model I Review of bootup sequence in Linux and Microsoft Windows I Review of basic system calls under Linux: fork, exec, wait, exit, sleep, alarm, kill, signal I Review of similar basic system calls under MS Windows 2/61 Files Files and I Recall how we write a file copy program in standard C. Processes (review) #include <stdio.h> FILE *fopen(const char *path, const char *mode); size_t fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream); size_t fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream); int fclose(FILE *fp); I We can also use character-based functions such as: #include <stdio.h> int fgetc(FILE *stream); int fputc(int c, FILE *stream); I With either approach, we can write a C program that will work on any operating system as it is in standard C. 3/61 Standard C File Copy Files and Processes (review) I Uses fread and fwrite. I files-processes/stdc-mycp.c 4/61 POSIX/Unix Files Files and Processes (review) I "On a UNIX system, everything is a file; if something is not a file, it is a process." I A directory is just a file containing names of other files. I Programs, services, texts, images, and so forth, are all files. I Input and output devices, and generally all devices, are considered to be files. -
Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO
Filesystems HOWTO Filesystems HOWTO Table of Contents Filesystems HOWTO..........................................................................................................................................1 Martin Hinner < [email protected]>, http://martin.hinner.info............................................................1 1. Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 2. Volumes...............................................................................................................................................1 3. DOS FAT 12/16/32, VFAT.................................................................................................................2 4. High Performance FileSystem (HPFS)................................................................................................2 5. New Technology FileSystem (NTFS).................................................................................................2 6. Extended filesystems (Ext, Ext2, Ext3)...............................................................................................2 7. Macintosh Hierarchical Filesystem − HFS..........................................................................................3 8. ISO 9660 − CD−ROM filesystem.......................................................................................................3 9. Other filesystems.................................................................................................................................3 -
The Application of File Identification, Validation, and Characterization Tools in Digital Curation
THE APPLICATION OF FILE IDENTIFICATION, VALIDATION, AND CHARACTERIZATION TOOLS IN DIGITAL CURATION BY KEVIN MICHAEL FORD THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Library and Information Science in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2011 Urbana, Illinois Advisers: Research Assistant Professor Melissa Cragin Assistant Professor Jerome McDonough ABSTRACT File format identification, characterization, and validation are considered essential processes for digital preservation and, by extension, long-term data curation. These actions are performed on data objects by humans or computers, in an attempt to identify the type of a given file, derive characterizing information that is specific to the file, and validate that the given file conforms to its type specification. The present research reviews the literature surrounding these digital preservation activities, including their theoretical basis and the publications that accompanied the formal release of tools and services designed in response to their theoretical foundation. It also reports the results from extensive tests designed to evaluate the coverage of some of the software tools developed to perform file format identification, characterization, and validation actions. Tests of these tools demonstrate that more work is needed – particularly in terms of scalable solutions – to address the expanse of digital data to be preserved and curated. The breadth of file types these tools are anticipated to handle is so great as to call into question whether a scalable solution is feasible, and, more broadly, whether such efforts will offer a meaningful return on investment. Also, these tools, which serve to provide a type of baseline reading of a file in a repository, can be easily tricked. -
1215-S Term DATE of AWARD to 04/30/2022 TITLE: Litigation Support Services Court Record & Data Canaan Media LLC Management Services, Inc
Program No 1215-S Term DATE OF AWARD To 04/30/2022 TITLE: Litigation Support Services Court Record & Data Canaan Media LLC Management Services, Inc. The MCS Group, Inc. BASIS OF Piscataway, NJ East Brunswick, NJ Newark, NJ ITEM NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION: AWARD UNIT RATE COST UNIT RATE COST UNIT RATE COST I. DUPLICATING/COPYING: a. Duplicating/copying in black…………. per printed page 36,284 $0.18 $6,531.12 $0.06 $2,177.04 $0.12 $4,354.08 b. Duplicating/copying in color………….per printed page 12,748 $0.24 $3,059.52 $0.08 $1,019.84 $0.15 $1,912.20 c. Juror Questionnaire printing in black……... per printed page 35,000 $0.18 $6,300.00 $0.06 $2,100.00 $0.10 $3,500.00 II. BLOWBACK: a. Litigation documents printing in black………….per printed page 53,628 $0.18 $9,653.04 $0.08 $4,290.24 $0.10 $5,362.80 b. Litigation documents printing in color………….per printed page 105,774 $0.24 $25,385.76 $0.12 $12,692.88 $0.20 $21,154.80 c. Juror Questionnaires printing in black……... per printed page 52,500 $0.18 $9,450.00 $0.08 $4,200.00 $0.10 $5,250.00 III. SCANNING: Document Preparation- No Intervention to Light Intervention: Scanning in black or color up to 8-1/2 x 14"....per image a. 176,051 $0.04 $7,042.04 $0.12 $21,126.12 $0.07 $12,323.57 Document Preparation- Medium Intervention: Scanning in black b. -
Chapter 10: File System
Chapter 10: File System Operating System Concepts – 9th Edition Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne © 2013 Chapter 10: File System File Concept Access Methods Disk and Directory Structure File-System Mounting File Sharing Protection Operating System Concepts – 9th Edition 11.2 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne © 2013 Objectives To explain the function of file systems To describe the interfaces to file systems To discuss file-system design tradeoffs, including access methods, file sharing, file locking, and directory structures To explore file-system protection Operating System Concepts – 9th Edition 11.3 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne © 2013 File Concept Contiguous logical address space Types: Data numeric character binary Program Contents defined by file’s creator Many types Consider text file, source file, executable file Operating System Concepts – 9th Edition 11.4 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne © 2013 File Structure None - sequence of words, bytes Simple record structure Lines Fixed length Variable length Complex Structures Formatted document Relocatable load file Can simulate last two with first method by inserting appropriate control characters Who decides: Operating system Program Operating System Concepts – 9th Edition 11.5 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne © 2013 File Attributes Name – only information kept in human-readable form Identifier – unique tag (number) identifies file within file system Type – needed for systems that support different types Location – pointer to file location on device Size -
Man Pages Section 2 System Calls
man pages section 2: System Calls Part No: E29032 October 2012 Copyright © 1993, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering, disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report them to us in writing. If this is software or related documentation that is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, the following notice is applicable: U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS. Oracle programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, delivered to U.S. Government end users are "commercial computer software" pursuant to the applicable Federal Acquisition Regulation and agency-specific supplemental regulations. As such, use, duplication, disclosure, modification, and adaptation of the programs, including anyoperating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, shall be subject to license terms and license restrictions applicable to the programs. No other rights are granted to the U.S. Government. This software or hardware is developed for general use in a variety of information management applications.