Complimentary to churches ©VV^ \i^' f///DALLAS, TEXAS 75207

^^M ^W"Pt"«»«»*F Man VOLUME 7, NO. 2 February 1998 TPA From ^^1 The Editor V^^\ Chris Prycr The courage Dallas* minority community leverages votes for to lead piece of new arena project Texas Publishers Assn. Wire Service make the support of the African 3. To include African American and The African American Pastors Coali­ American commurtity contingent upon Hispanic representation on the board tion (AAFC) held its annual Martin Now that the arena campaign some level of commitment and good of directors of the Arena Group Luther King Jr. celebration at the "new has passed on to the world of political faith to minority inclusion in the arena 4, To ensure the participation of and improved* Concord Missionary lore, we have a few moments to reflect construction project. To have waited minority- and women-owned firms, Baptist Church on January 19. And a on what the new arena will bring to the rousing, roystering celebration it was, until after the referendum vote would through the competitive bidding replete with soul-stirring singing, African American community. The have resulted in a lost opportunity to process, for the duration of the master resplendent recitations, and eloquent elo­ arena, due in large part to the nature of leverage the Black vote as Mr. Alcorn, lease and master agreement with the cutions. All topped off by a powerful, the private sector/public sector part­ with the help of others, was able to do. dty pointed and challenging sermon by the nership formed to make the deal possi­ Three very significant events 5, To establish and provide adequate erstwhile U.S. Congressman from New ble, is not automatically subject to the occurred during the campaign that are resources for a Minority Affairs Office York and keynote speaker, the Rev. Floyd same minority- and women-owned noteworthy. First, Mr. Alcorn, along within the Arena Group organization Flake. business purchasing guidelines as is with State Senator Royce West, County 6. To establish goals for M/WBE par- What with the AAPC attempting to the case with municipal activities. In tidpation as follows: construction, 25 assume the leadership so many expect it this deal, the principal private sector -••u;' percent; arts & entertainment, 25.66 to in spearheading economic rebirth in partners, namely Ross Perot Jr. and percent;, other (professional), 36.30 Dallas' neglected and economically Tom Hicks, owners of the Dallas ' f percent; other services 23.80 percent; depressed — meaning mostly Black — Mavericks and respective­ and goods, 18 percent neighborhoods, there could have been no ly, were given the "exclusive" rights to ^^Cf^'-'- more qualified person to speak on this the design, construction and financing All factors considered, these subject than the esteemed pastor of the of the new arena and its surrounding ,;}/' \ ••'• JX!^r / gentlemen, particularly Mr. Alcorn, Allen A.M.E. Church in Jamaica, N.Y. areas. This exclusivity generated much should be commended on their fore­ Of course, his credentials are impec­ concern among the advocates for sight and willingness to negotiate this cable. His 8,000-member congregation, minority- and women-owned firms. working document on behalf of minor- with an annual operating budget of over Neither Mr. Perot or Mr. Hicks has a ity-o^vned businesses in our communi­ $4.5 million, has built a 300-unit senior long or extensive history of involving ty. It is a good agreement that gives dtizen complex; a Christian school that or actively soliciting the participation them a platform from which to begin serves over 400 students; and a multi­ of minority firms in their previous con­ work on this major project. purpose center that provides the com­ struction and/or business activities. munity with health care. Head Start, psy­ A second point of note is the The magnitude of the arena project Lee Alcorn chiatric services, and the Women, Infants general support for the arena project and Children (WIC) program. But the could represent a major boon for those Commissioner John Wiley Price, and shown by the voter turnout in the real kicker is that the church has also built companies lucky enough to get a piece City Councilman Al Lipscomb, devel­ African American communities of 61 affordable homes (with another 49 of the action. However, the sheer size of oped a strategy to approach the team Dallas. For probably the first time in homes under current construction). The this construction and development pro­ owners and request that they subject Dallas political history, the southern total budget of the church and its sub­ gram would seem to militate against themselves to the same type of pur­ sector voters won out over the general sidiaries is nearly $24 million and employs including the very contractors that chasing review (eiwuring the indusive- trend of voting in North Dallas where, about 800 people. have traditionally been locked out. ness that the dty currently practices). by and large, the arena deal was defeat­ Such an exemplary track record in The dilemma was obvious. They had to convince these business­ ed. This reality will be one of the major economic development would seem to How could safeguards be put into men that the minority business partici­ legades of this campaign and will dictate to the AAPC that it would be well place that would articulate the expecta­ pation clauses were an essential part of hopefully bode well for a greater recog­ served to consult with the Rev. Floyd tions (from the minority business per­ their overall efforts to-get the arena pro­ nition of the potential clout of the Black Flake consistently as it charts its own spective) for contracting goals and ject passed. Outside of the support of vote. course in addressing the needs of the objectives? Throughout the debates of the African American community, the Lastly, now that the arena deal communities it purports to serve. the pros and cons, there has been a sig­ project would not pass!-Ultimately, this is passed and a number of folks in our All the aforementioned accomplish­ nificant effort underway to ensure that realization was shared and the final community will benefit from the Fair ments notwithstanding, the theme of and other minority results is the "Arena Fair Share Share agreement, we must ask our­ Rev. Flake's message was not about eco­ entrepreneurs would be in a position to Agreement," which was approved by selves. What more needs to be done?At nomic growth. Entitled "The Courage To benefit from the project should the elec­ the team owners and the NAACP lead­ minimum, we would suggest that Go On," Rev. Flake expounded on what torate vote yes. Led principally by Lee ership. The agreement requires the every African American individual, real leadership is, saying it is having "the Alcorn,. president of the Dallas Arena Croup, (the name of the partner­ church, business and organization in courage to stand up, even by yourself." NAACP, a "Fair Share" agreement was ship formed by Messers. Perot and the area join the NAACP. Clearly they He talked about how preachers didn't carefully crafted that would both have to wait for the politicians, instruct­ Hicks to construct the arena) to uphold took the lead in moving forward and ing them that "If the preachers lead, the express the desires of the minority the following tenants: taking advantage of a real business politicians will follow... You are not the community vis-^-vis the arena con­ opportunity. For this alone, not to men­ tail, you're the head. Stand up!" struction program and obligate, as 1. To commit to employment oppor­ tion all of their other good works, they weU, the partners to a selection and tunities at every level of the organiza­ deserve our support, our membership The AAPC can acquire the knowl­ edge. But the courage—well, we'll see. review process for contractor selection tion and our gratitude. roughly equivalent to that currently MON 2. To develop a detailed plan of used by the city. These negotiations had involvement for minority- and MON to take place prior to the vote so as to women-owned firms m^«^i^iVI.S^). fii^;v-i>>-//.-iHfH *J • a about. Can you please tell me where I can find Onyx and Our Texas magazine ? It is about 2:00 Sunday morning. But Chairman Emarltui I could not go to bed until I told you Jim Boctium what a great source of information I - Publithir Absolutely - Positively Thurman R. Jones think MON is for the African-American Contributing Editor Jason Webster 7tf^«!(^ u^ cajt- mut ^^wt Hced^ Editorial Department see LETTERS, page 4 (972) 606-3890 Salei/Marketing Department Letters Policy (972) 606-7351 • No Pressure Editor Chris Pryer Aidgnmintt Editor Cheryl L WiHiams MON welcomes the letters of its readers. We • Good Customer Service Contributing Wrtlar .\^essa D. Baker reserve the right to edil all letters for the sake of Contributing Wrtttr Jtime phone number so we can Columnlit Cheryl Smith Account R«p JCathJeen Oooisby reach you for clarification or confirmation. • Bad or Damaged Credit OK Production j(evin PineB Shorter letters have a better chance of being PhotogriphK Wallace Faggen published. \A}I. Community PubllcUt Cha:lotts Beny Call Tommy Hunter W. Community PubllcUt Jiita White Please send aJl conespondcnce, attention independent Sales Consultant editot to: Minority C^portunity News assumes no responsibility ty un50»ctied malarial and reserves the righi to edit and make appropriate modith^ations. Minority Opportunity News "Let me do the leg work in your 2730 StemmoM Frwy MinmhiOm^rfijnfy ^J(^t^st^|gs FoundedJuiy 1991. BMW ^^^ shopping & save you time!" by Jim Bochum and Thurman R. Jones. Suite 1202 Toyota D«UA5,TX 75207 ClrcuIaUon Audited By Honda FiK 2H-905-0W9 uZT^^ Voice Mail:1-800-816-8239 Nissan H T?r E-mall: Minoppnews^aoLcom \7i\ti^j^,&?r^t:^ri\\sr,^ o i?gTng>:g>o (m^msnirjiW^ wmr AT&T donates $120,000 education grant LETTERS., •continued community. for Today's Youth campaign Please tell Cheryl Smith I have been lis­ tening to Reporter's Roundtable on my way to church now for the past three Campaign to be featured in TPA member publications years. She always has such thought-pro­ voking issues, (Yes, sometimes I am late By Kathleen Goolsby two organizations that will culminate in in the future, for 8:00 service.) Cheryl Smith is a sistah strengthening the black press in Texas AT&T/ before its divestiture, to be reckoned with. Preach on, my sis­ Texas Publishers Assiu Wire Service and to share with the TPA some technol­ owned 'Ma Bell* entities, each of which ter. And Kudos to you, Mr. Pryer, for ogy that will help TPA become a stronger was community focused. Subsequent to MON. . AUSTIN—AT&T and the Texas Publish­ organization." the divestiture, AT&T has re-established ers Association are pleased to announce Gardner's broad corporate expe­ its community infrastructure. Corporate Each one teach one. they have begun a professional relation­ rience, as weU as his people skills make America, according to Gardner, can do a ship. Recognizing there is great power in him the ideal choice for this important lot to strengthen communities. President Carla Roberson the words printed by newspapers, AT&T Clinton and Colin Powell currently evi­ Ridiardson approached the Texas Publishers Associa­ dence the importance of focusing on (via e-mail) tion about working together in efforts to community issues. V\T,thin the communi­ reach the 12 communities served by mem­ ty there is no group more important than TlianksfromTMAC ber papers. "The TEA is one of the prima­ our own youth—our future leaders— ry information distribution units in the upon which to focus this effort. AT&T's On behalf of the Field Engineers African American network. In an age of education infotorials in TPA publications and our director. Drew Casani, I express information,'' comments Emanuel Gard­ will feature information on such topics as sincere thanks for the article in the latest ner, a vice president and general manager financial planning for teens, technical edition of MON regarding the efforts of at AT&T, "the more you strengthen the and vocational options, improving ver­ the Texas Manufacturing Assistance. information distribution network, the bet­ bal and written communication, Center. The article was well written and ter informed the community will be. And, extracurricular activities, and conflict considering the start of the new year, it with that information, they can make fully Emanuel GanJner (center), of AT&T, presents a resolution, among others. was timely. Several copies have been informed decisions about the issues that check to Texas Publishers Association officers (t-r) Motile Belt, secretary: Thurman Jones, pres­ Thurman Jones, president of the sent over to the Fort Worth campus and confront them." To that end, AT&T has ident; Rhonda Pnittt, treasurer; Theodore Lee, Texas Publishers Association, is excited will no doubt attract some attention. recently awarded TPA a $120,000 grant parliamentarian. about Gardner's new role. 'The interest As we get responses from the arti­ toward its "Education for Toda/s Youth ! that AT&T has shown in TPA," he says, cle, Tm sure we'll make every effort to campaign." One of the focuses of the cam­ position. He is the highest ranking "is very flattering. We are pleased to provide your newspaper with informa­ paign is a series of infotorials to appear in African American executive for AT&T in have someone who brings sensitivity tion about customers we work with that TPA member publications duringjanuaiy Texas, His background in corporate and knowledge of how important it is can be shared with the community. As 1998-December 1998. America includes staff and line positions; for the Texas Publishers Association to the article stated, so much information Gardner was recently selected to operational and analytical worlg shaping advance in technology and in areas that and assistance is available but often goes serve as liaison between AT&T and the pubUc policy; advocacy; and lobbying are vital and germaine to African unnoticed or unused because people TPA. Continuity in purpose and action is elected and appointed officials on behalf Americans." an essential ingredient when several par­ don't know where to go. Certainly MON of AT&T. Gardner has earned a bachelor Author Arthur Miller wrote that is a credible source for information ties are involved in efforts toward a par­ of science degree in business, as well as a "a good newspaper is a nation talking to Thanks again for the article and ticular goal. The role of a liaison ensures law degree, fromIndian a University, and itself,' AT&T has taken a long stride in concerted action and cooperation. a bachelor of science degree in business walking with the Texas Publishers exposure given to T.M.A.C. and its Commenting on his new role as administration from the University of Association toward a goal of ensuring efforts, Relationship Manager between AT&T Detroit. His position as Relationship that the Texas black press 'talks' to its and TPA, Gardner said, "The goal is to Manager is particularly vital, as AT&T three mUIion-plus Texas readers in the Jamie Johnson help develop a relationship between the plans to build on its bond with the TPA best possible way. University of Texas at Arlington

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...-,I>I!IJ.J.I).- E 'MffiEi]B|li»> 3 many activities that were being organized Community at several synagogues, and the mandatory tostitatiossal racism is showing of Schindler's List at schools in Pulse DISD. The orUy African American church Thomas Muhammad tlae proMesB on the tour was St. Luke "Community" United Methodist Church. Now, I've not just during February, I believe we the Nation of Islam organization. Remem­ Oh boy! Here we are again. Faced attended syr\agogues before so, no prob­ should use this time to reflect on the many ber in 1994, when former City Councilman lem. It just seemed like Schindler's List was with another month when many Negroes contributions of our people. As brother Paul Fielding very vocally advocated cut­ will start pulling their dashikis, Kente being forced upon African Americans at Malcolm used to remind us, "A people ting city funding for Junior Black Acade­ inappropriate time. After all, this was cloth and loifi caps from their closets, dust­ without its history is like a tree without its my of Arts and Letters (JBAAL)? Fielding "BLACK HISTORY MONTH/ right? ing them off and singing 'Say it Loud! I'm roots." was upset that JBAAL agreed to lease Black and I'm Proud!" When, in fact, many Many African American teachers This month can be just as important space to an African American organization were also upset about the forced showing, do Step-n-fetchit shuffles the remaining for our survival as anytime since our exis­ to hold a fundraiser for Dr. Khalid eleven months of the wearing of kindness badges and take tence here. Howev­ Muhammad, the former spokesman for nearly fifteen days taken from celebrating the year. er, our month is fast the Nation of Islam (NOI). Ok, I promise Black History Month becoming a time Also in 1994, NOI leader Miriister In fact, last year Silverstein was so not be too harsh. that many non- Louis Farrakhan held a "Mens Only Meet­ After all what the upset when she noticed that the three African Americans ing" in Dallas. The meeting, attended by African American board members were hell, if it will make are using to intro­ more than 1,500 men, upset many in Dal­ them embrace fig­ not wearing their Kindness buttons, that duce a number of las' white Jewish comrhunity. It publicly she wrote a letter of complaint which was ures like Brother evil, white racist proved that Minister Farrakhan was well Malcolm X, I guess 1 printed in The Dallas Morning News. The programs of divi­ loved and respected by Africans in Dallas. black school board members demonstrat­ too ought to say sion and destruc­ Hundreds of high-profile African Ameri­ ed what many informed people know. "Right on!" and (Editor's Note: The opinions crpvssed in Mr.tio n for our com­ can leaders attended Minister Farrakhan's* And that is that the Kindness movement is "Power to the peo­ Muhammad's commentan/ arc not neccs^rilymunitie s —already beautiful and inspiring speech. a racist exclusionist movement—much ple!" those of the Minority Opportunity News.) bombarded by an When Kindness founder Dee Silver- like what white racist Jews are doing in But, I'm afraid over-saturation of stein, a white Jewish woman, first intro­ places like Palestine where they take land African Americans would become too sleazy alcohol, beer and cigarette ads. duced her program, I challenged her to to build houses for "white Jews only." naive, if I, and many others in our com­ Programs like "Dallas Acts Kind" invite members of the NOI to participate Black History Month should be a time for munity, did not remind them to be more divide our uninformed and unsuspecting since, as she said, "the program is not a all Africans to reflect and unite—and not attentive to the racist onslaughts on communities into small, elite, fractional political statement but one where every­ let anyone divide us. Africans and African American people camps that are very detrimental to our body who believes and practices kindness here in America and in the diaspora. Until then, the struggle continues... African unity. The Kindness program could partidpale." MON And, though I believe we should be began in February of 1995 to help'white Although I received an invitation to celebrating Black history year round and Jews in Dallas to get Negroes to ostracize participate, I was concerned about the

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• ... . :. •' / /' i. there whenever you need us. =r 1 -.- uiijiniiigiiiiim Pen On Fire Fen Om Fire reviews the year 1997 by went to work for the North Central Texas Willie Mae and Kevan were still around at Yvonne Gilliam and Southwest Airlines' Ed Cheryl Smith Council of Governments. the gospel station. Cliff V\^ams was pro­ Stewart. JW Enterprises' Joe Walker is After an extensive, nationwide search, moted to chief photographer at WFAA. working on a resource guide to Black Dal­ The past year was a very interesting Paula McQure was selected to replace Deb­ It was exciting seeing Brenda Teele las. Joyce King of KLIF-AM started a con­ one for media folk. A number of changes orah Duncan as the host of Good Morning substituting as the weather anchor on sulting firm. Information King. KKDA's were made; however, the more things Texas. Almost exactly five months after giv­ CBS's morning news program This Morn­ Carmen Pagano said farewell to the Dallas changed, the more they seemed to slay the ing birth to her daughter, Casey, Rene' ing. Former Miss Juneteenth Prisdlla Evans independent School District She also pub­ same. Still there are concerns about the dis­ Syler, formerly of WFAA, returned to the is hosting a television talk show in Chicago. lished a book, "Recipes for a Sensual Bath." parity in numbers of African Americans in airwaves anchoring the noon and 5:00 p.m. Rhonda Guess, formerly of KTVT and Fox- KERA-FM's Don Boswell moved to New management positions. newscasts at KTVT. As 1997 came to a close, Chicago, is now working for the ABC news York to become the president at the public There were some things that happened it was also announced that Rene' and magazine American Journal. KERA-TV's radio station in Buffalo. Veteran journalist in the media that we especially didn't like; hubby Buff Parham would be welcoming (Ch. 13) On the Record was another show Larry Mullins left KTVT. Norma Adams-Wade's Sunday column in another addition to the family in 1998. that debuted in '97. On the Record featiu^s hit the stands for the The Dallas Morning News was moved to It was quite a significant move for The Sam Baker, Regina Montoya, Bob Ray last time in December 1997. The first issue Tuesdays. It was revealed that Marty Grif­ Fort Worth Star-Telegram to bring in Elvis Sanders and Rob AUyn. High Profile, featur­ of 1998 bore the new name. The Weekly Free fin of KXAS-TV (Ch. 5) soHcited his friend Mitchell, after bringing Golden Child Ken ing Kerri Doyen of MDFW-TV also debuted Press. A number of other changes during Dennis Pedini to wear a hidden camera to Parish Perkins back to the metroplex. Now last year. the year saw Gordon Jackson departing for catch Dallas Cowboy the Star-Telegram has To some we said farewell: John and Colorado, former editor Yolanda Adams Michael Irvin in illegal . ,^._-:= .™_ .-_„-, tjie distinction of being Robin Yearwood, both of The Dallas Morn­ returned. Managing editor Calvin Carter drug activity. KXAS-TV •; the only daily publica- ing News, moved to John's home in left and then returned, Henrietta Price was questioned about : tion in the United Trinidad to publishing their own magazine. returned, Sherilyn Smith became Assistant the lack of African \ v^ States to have two Gordon Jackson left the Dallas Weekly and to the Publisher/Editor James A. Washing­ Americans on their bill­ ' _^ • > African Americans in moved to Denver, where a job in public ton, and Roland Martin was named Man­ boards. County Com­ ^ ' "•- / two very coveted posi­ relations awaited him. Jesse James of The aging Editor as the year came to an end... missioner John Wiley tions where there are Dallas Morning News moved to Was}ni\^on, The Dallas Post Tribune celebrated 50 years. Price and the Dallas/Ft. very few at all. Ken is D.C. Denise McVea and Kaylois Henry left Greg Grovey departed and Kelvin Bass Worth Association of the television critic and the Dallas Observer. Brenda Teele left the air­ joined the staff. The Dallas Examiner start­ Black Journalist both Elvis is the film critic waves at KKDA and the weather anchor ed doing wonderful things on the Internet, contacted WFAA-TV When Drew desk at KTVT as she moved on to host Pos- and they sent a journalist to cover the Mil­ (Ch. 8) Sports Director Barry left WFAA, itively Texas with KRLD's Jody Dean. James lion Woman March. Dale Hansen regarding many wondered if "Buff" Parham departed from KDFW and, Journalism students did very well: his comments on affir­ ^ management would after a brief vacation, joined Univision. Jade Jackson, attending the University of mative action. Clearly have the wisdom to Michelle Redmond left as executive pro­ Oklahoma, boasted a 4.0 grade point aver­ Dale should have received plenty of letters find an African American replacement. ducer of Good Morning Texas, only to resur­ age. Meyla Hooker finished out her first from others with a conscience. Basically, Apparently they did. In came Connie face a short time later as the executive pro­ semester as a member of the softball team Dale said that the playing field has to be Howard as the assistant news director. ducer of Positively Texas. Lyle Henderson and newspaper staff at Florida A&M, earn­ leveled and you can't discount the many Yvette Blair went to work for City Page left Dallas County Community College Dis­ ing a 3.83 g.p.a. Her fellow Rattler, Sym­ elements that have placed African Ameri­ Update as a co-host and associate producer. trict and is now traveling all over the world phony Parson, was named to the staff of cans at a disadvantage. City Page Update is aired on Community and sharing his expertise in public rela­ •FAMU's radio station, WAMF-FM. Gray Roger B. Brown, whom you can hear Cable Television's, Channel 7. She also tions. After years and years with AT&T, Hall is very active at Dillard University. Hb on radio station KKDA-AM or whose joined the staff of Good Morning Texas at Hortense Farley has opened her own busi­ first semester on campus found him work­ reporting you can read in The Fort Worth WFAA. ness. Advanced Marketing Communica­ ing for the radio station and trying to revi­ tions. Other PR folks doing good stuff are: Star-Telegram, had to deal with an employ­ Several people received promotions in talize the National Association of Black Event Logistic's Rose Gafford, Howland ee's nightmare last year. It seemed that the past year. K^berly Dunn was named Journalists student chapter. Angela Martin, PR's Lyria Howland, MY Enterprises' Roger's performance review at the Star- associate producer for KTVTs new show. Telegram referred to incidents that occurred Positively Texas. Over at the Associated see PEN, page 27 three years and several reviews ago. Inter­ Press, Rod Richardson was promoted, and esting. Bob Ray Sanders was named associate edi­ When WFAA aired a story on crime, tor of The Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Lennox once again we saw file footage of African Samuels was named Deputy Managing American men in handcuffs! Insiders say Editor of The Dallas Morning Neivs. Kevin the editor for that segment was African Lyons was promoted to assistant sports edi­ American!!! Several "journalists' were tor at the Star-Telegram. (Later in the year, he quick to call the murder of Lincoln High decided he preferred to be out in the thick School student Christopher Ross, "gang- of things, covering sports and relinquished related." Those journalists were wrong. the position.) Grade Bonds Staples and Dr. Commissioner Price and others have joined Monica Anderson became columnists for together to devise strategies for holding the Star-Telegram. Michelle Redmond made various broadcast and print media account­ the switch from executive producer of Good able. Morning Texas to executive producer of PDS- We saw quite a few new faces emerg­ itively Texas and Denise Bunkley joined her ^.^u^^i^ ing with Brian Custer, Ginger Gadsden and as a writer. Valerie Moore moved from GwenTolbart at KTVT-TV (Ch. 11), Angela K104's Skip Murphy and Company Morning JAMES H. GRAY, M.D. CAROL L GRAY, M.D. Davis, Carmen Ainsworth and Yvette Blair Show to new classic R&B station KRNB-FM OPHTHALMOLOGY PEDIATRICS at WFAA, Toya Stewart joined the Arlington (where she also hosted a public affairs pro­ EXAMINATION, DISEASES AND DISEASES OF CHILDREN SURGERY OF THE EYE AND ADOLESCENTS Star-Telegram, Antonya English joined The gram with Jonathan Hayes) then on to Dallas MomingNews, Sweet Willie Mitchell KRLD-AM and Joy 104.9, where she joined BAYLOR MEDICAL PLAZA • WADLEY TOWER joined the staff of VlOO, and Duchesne Kirkwood Hannah, Karen Harris Haynes, 3600 GASTON AVE, STE 760 Drew joined Vie Dallas Mortiing News as an Willie Mae Mclver and Kevan Browning. education reporter and Jacqueline Bell Surprising, by the end of the year, only 826-6110 C mrhT^riTV.a?raanft^RvtlPmg. Q rasgis r? ° (^.anisr^-? rgggT was sort of a central focus for African Americans from all over the area, not just They really weren't making them A Mstory remembered from Dallas County. A number of African offers they couldn't refuse because the American professionals migrated to that value of the prciperty began to increase and Dn Mamie McKnight refuses to let area. Many of the old churches were there, consequently taxes went up. So there are and those were places we would go for ways sources come together and almost Dallas^Black legacy be buried recitals and concerts. force a person to sell, particularly in neigh­ We saw the bulldozing of so many of borhoods where you have aging, retiring By Qieiyl L. Williams as free men. We also have a focus on trying to retrieve the history of the old black those old shructures back in 1979, '80 and residents. The/re on fixedincome s there­ '81.1 began to talk to several people who fore they can't do the repairs and every­ During Uxmonth of Febnmiy when oth' enclaves, public segregated enclaves that grew up in that neighborhood and said 'it's thing. Once the codes start being enforced, ers concentruU ^nmarUy on African Ameri­were here in Dallas. There were approxi­ really a shame that we are going to lose all that means you've got to do whatever can history. Dr. Mamie Abemathy McKnightmatel y 40. We're seeing those commimi- of that histor/. If s not like a Pompeii repairs are necessary, so there are a lot of conductSrbusiiuss as usual. As Founding ties wiped out. The North Dallas enclave where you can push back all the ashes and forces that operate. Developers and plan­ Director cf Black Dallas Remembered, Inc.,(onc e bounded Leonard Street and McK­ still have [your structures]. Nobody was ners worked 25 years to get access to that esiablishedin 13S4, shevxsrla year round xmthinney , Washington and Ross Avenues) was going to do the archaeological survey of land. Then, of course, the city has the volunteers to saiaweraTid preserve the historythe largest black enclave west of the Mis­ sissippi. On the South end at Ross you that area. I said, Tf we don't do something, option of declaring the property unsafe. of blacks in Dallas. nobody else is going to do it.' I started An ongping-proja:t that documents local inquiring about possible ways of starting What did Black Dallas Remembered black history with exhibits, family history the project. I started to pull a group togeth­ books, calendars and a cookbook. Black Dallas learn about the city's preservation efforts er and we were lucky enough to get a plan­ for African American history? Remembered has served as a model for similar ning grant. That was the beginning of programsin other cities. In 1990, the organi­ Black Dallas Remembered. zation was thrust into the spotlight for its Black Dallas Remembered observed efforts toyreserve graves from Freedman's several things. Number one, there was not Cemetery unearthed during the expansion of How did the dismantling of black neigh­ that much information readily accessible Central Expressway. The cemetery operated borhoods occur? or even available in the major archives of from 1861 to 1325 and contained the graves of Dallas about the African American pres­ thousands-tf freed slaves. Preservation efforts We have endangered neighborhoods; ence. It was all in bits and pieces. We knew for one of the city's largest community of blacks some very critically endangered because that the major resources like [African residents and institutions. Old North Dallas slowly developers are buying up lot by lot American] newspapers were not pre­ (bounded by Leormrd Street and McKinney, all of the properties aroimd. [North Dallas] served. We do have some of them but not was the first one. Many of the homeowners Washington and RDSS Avenues), was also all of them. We decided that wc had to do underway. held out, but the pressure gets to the point it ourselves. When you look in the history where on one side you have a vacant lot have St. Paul United Methodist Church. books, even in high school, you did not get A native of Dallas, Dr. McKnight attend- and someone comes and tears that prop­ You have Booker Washington High School to Africa in your geography, your history. ed Wiley CaJlege in MarsJmll, Texas and grad­ erty down and you're completely sur­ which was sort of the center of the black You never got to it because it was in the uated from Prairie \^ew A&M College, where rounded by businesses and apartments. community. A lot of the houses are still back of the book, the little bit that you had. sfie received Bachelor of Science and Master of Dallas has some pretty good zoning laws there on Hall and Thomas streets. You The same thing is true about local history. Science degrees in Mathematics and Chem­ now but, even ten years ago, you didn't have one little point that's a historic dis­ It mentions certain things but, of course, a istry. She completed advanced studies at the have the kind of stipulations about prop­ trict now. Some of the homes are still lot of things we found were either hidden University of Texas at Austin and the Univer­ erty ownership and codes and enforce­ owned by blacks but for the most part, or information was available but it never sity of Wisconsin and later received a Doctorate ment in those areas. [Developers] were try­ they've been demolished. A lot of that had been discovered. in Psydwtogical Counseling and Student Per­ ing to get anybody who would to sell their information we felt needed to be collected. sonnel Administration from North Texas State property. . . University. Our major thrust has been to do research, Was there a reluctance to acknowledge blacks' contribution to history or was Since 1985, Dr. McKnight has served asto document and share information with Were developers making property own­ America simply ashamed of its oppres- Consultant to the Chancellor pr Communityth e community since it is a community project. ers offers they couldn't refuse? Development in the Dallas County Communi­ continued on next pago ty College District. Her passion for preserva­ The other arm is the preservation. I tion led to an appointment on the Dallas Land­work very closely with the Landmark mark Commission on which she currentlyCommissio n to identify properties that are serves as chairperson. She is also a memberhistoric of . • the Review Board of the Texas Historical Com­ mission and teas recently appointed to the firstWh y did you become involved in the Texas Advisory Council for the Trust for Pub­preservation effort? Now Serving Piano. lic Lands Fidd Office. She is currently serving on a Texas Historical Committee to develop a I have always felt very strongly about Texas African American Heritage Guide. the progress African Americans have MON talked with Dr. McKnight aboutmad e in the city of Dallas under the cir­ her effortsJo preserve the African Americancumstances . I've come through the totally hi^ory cfDa^as. Following is an excerpt fromsegregate d years of the '60s with the t thatintervieai. desegregation laws both in housing and in •* L •• — t ;j education, which I think is very connected What 13 the exnplusis of Black Dallas as it relates to African American presence Remembered? and the beginning of the dismantling of the TEXAS old traditional black neighborhoods. The 3409 N. Central Expwy (972) 423-2700 CENTRAL Our emphasis for the firsteigh t years first effort and successful effort was in the Piano, Texas 75023 BAN K, was on rasciurdunghistor y before World II North Dallas area, and that began in the because (hat was most in danger of being late '60s throughout the '70s with the Egual Opponunity Under Member FDIC Commiinily Hanking Al lis Best lost We wanted to go back, knowing that acquisition by developers of a lot of that blacks had been here before this city was property. Our major institutions were at ever iitcorporated—whether as slaves or one time centered in that community. It

E fJiliTPfftetaritiyiyrrmPt'^/Rrtwg^ - (TRrrr m l^^orr^. ri?m continued from previous page persons interred there. They were able to Why is it important to preserve our histo- secret that it is still alive. Our history get get them to sign it over to the city as a ry? twisted according to the mood of the time sive treatment of blacks? memorial park. The agreement called for which has been within a racist environ­ benches to go into it. Probably in the early I guess it's just the old cliche. If you ment. That was another reason that we felt No. I think people know that what they 70s, (we're still looking to find records), it don't know where you've been, you'll we had to document all those great things write down is going to become the history was put under the Park Department They never know where you're going. I thir\k, that black folk had done here in the dty and [African Americans] didn't under­ put swings up and made it more into a too, if s a wake-up call for us to understand and continue to do, to help our kids to stand that for a long time. We started a recreational park. There was only one the way decisions are made and how they understand that blacks made tremendous campaign to encourage people not to give headstone above ground. impact us, I think we're more sensitive to contributions to this dty that nobody's away any of their pictures or anything. If When Central Expressway was built, it, now that we know if we don't pull going to talk about. Nobod/s going to talk someone wants to use them, then get them it took in part of the cemetery. We don't [information] together, people are going to about the fact that a slave built those cob­ to pay to make a copy but don't ever give know what happened to the burials that say whatever they want to say happened. blestone streets in downtown Dallas. away your historic family pictures. A lot of were there. When you look at an overlay of Unless we pull together, even just the his­ You're not going to hear about the fact that people are writing books, but people are the map after Central Expressway and tory of that cemetery, and what actually blacks built and owned three hospitals. As never given credit for the information they before, you know that it took in that west happened there, revisionist history tells us we go along, we learn. Thaf s what I say to provided from the family. They never got side part of the cemetery. Another transac­ that somebody is going to revise that and all of our volunteers. You come into a pro­ their pictures back. We get loan agree­ tion that occurred on the part of the city make it in favor of someone else. The high­ ject like this learning. And what you want ments rather than take [documents and was that they moved the route of Lemmon way department is not going to be at fault. to leam are lessons that come from that his­ pictures] them, because that's what we Ave, east and west, so that rather than The dty of Dallas is not going to be at fault. tory, lessons that show how people who preach against, giving them away. We still going at that angled position, it curved and You're not going to see that in those docu­ had so little did so much. lose a lot. We have the African American it curved right over a part of the cemetery. ments but it needs to be documented. Museum that does have its archive, and we MON So part of the cemetery is under the old feel real comfortable with that, but under We know how racism works. If s no Lemmon Avenue. The Jewish Cemetery the same principle. We've had people to go was right next to it. [Those property own­ around and say 'take that old box from ers] purchased from the city a part of under your bed. Those are old pictures— Freedman's cemetery that was right on they don't mean anything. Give them to Lemmon Avenue. The city built a road on us.' That's just a violation of our principles the south side of the cemetery and that and ethics. road was the driveway to go into the Jew­ ish Cemetery. Once it was taken up, there were 150 burials under that part. Do you think integration contributed to /"X. the demise of the black neighborhoods? Did this occur because of a lack of power and a lack of knowledge? With the desegregation coming in the '60s, [the demise] goes back even further. Yes. If you're not at that table, then you The demise of those areas started proba­ don't know what's going on. When you bly in the '50s, even before Martin Luther know it, it's already done. We were fortu­ King and the [national civil rights move­ nate this time. Someone reported to the ment]. From my perspective looking at Dallas Historical Commission that five what happened in Dallas, after WW. II you graves had been discovered under Lem­ had segregated pockets in Dallas. You had mon Avenue. That was in 1985. When they North Dallas, and in South Dallas you had were getting ready to build CityPlace, small neighborhoods. Most of these neigh­ there were to be two towers, one on the borhoods grew up where the work was. east side and one on the west side, of Cen­ Deep Ellum was a black community and tral Expressway. On the west side, it was COLLEGE. there was a community we called the going to be between Central Expressway Prairie (where the Farmer's Market is). and Lemmon Ave. They were installing the Those neighborhoods were very, very Don't PANIC. HELP is here. power lines under Lemmon Avenue when crowded. Housing was at a premium. In they hit those graves. To this day, we don't the late '40s and '50s, a lot of the veterans Despite all the gloomy predictions about escalating college know what happened to them. who were coming back insisted on ade­ costs, there is hope for Texas families. It*s called the Texas We have one person who actually saw quate housing because they had the G.I. Tomorrow Fund, a prepaid college tuition program that allows what was happening. Thaf s when we real­ Bill to buy housing. But there was just not families to lock in the costs of tomorrow's tuition and required any space in those segregated communi­ ly started a watch, because the highway fees for about what thcy*d pay today. There's a plan for every ties. That was the beginning of the move­ department starts 25 years early docu­ ment to really move out of those "desig­ menting and purchasing land for the family, whether your child is seven months or seventeen years. nated for blacks" neighborhoods. expansion. It appears that they had started Por a free brochure, call our toll'frcc hotline or a participating talking about the expansionin the late '60s life insurance agent. which was about the same time the Park What was ihe nature of the controversy Department took over that land. It wasn't THE ENROLLMENT DEADLINE IS APRIL I, 1998. with Freedman's Cemetery during the until 1989 that the Highway Department Central Expressway expansion? finally published the expansion plan. I wrote a letter on August 3,1989 to every­ The cemetery officially closed in 1925. one 1 could send it to, including the city It was a four-acre plot. A lot of people who manager, the mayor, the Texas Historical Ct were new to Dallas didn't know there was Commission, Dallas County Historical TEXAS TOMORROW FUND a cemetery, because it no longer had the • Society and especially to the Texas High­ features of a cemetery. People who grew way Department to ask them what was 1-800-445-GRAD up in North Dallas into the '50s knew it going to happen to Freedman's Cemetery TEXAS COMPTROLLER JOHN SHARP, CHAIR was there. It wasn't until 1957 that the city when they expanded the highway. actually took [the cemetery] over and got signatures of some of the descendants of Ti'xji PropjiJUit^liLTEvluLJiitiriTLiiiiunBdjrJ, LB] Sute Ofikc Diiiklirifi, 11] Uail l7ih Srrcer, AuNtin, TCKJS 7S77^ L {mrreriR\(''rari^Aiv^i-s',(m'm '• imc-tp

\ ^ • ••• .-.:.• minority and women business suppliers. The objective of the Image Award conducted a v^- The Dallas Convention&VisilorsBureau Vendors were encouraged to get to know Luncheon is to raise scholarship money search for an recently hosted its First for minority students and to recogruze assistant vice Annual Outreach and Net- indi\iduals who dedicate their time and president for Working Open House as efforts to presenting a positive image in multicultural jpart of an outgoing effort to the community. This year's luncheon affairs. How­ promote minority and theme is "Networking Toward the Next ever, UNT women business develop­ Millennium: Shaping Our Nation's Chancellor ment in the hospitality Future Politically, Socially and Economi­ Alfred Hurley Cassandra Berry \ industry. The open house, cally." later decided I which included an informa­ Tickets to the luncheon are $35.00 to broaden Berry's responsibilities to tion session on "Making the each. For more information call 972-323- include much of the kind of work carried Connection to the Conven­ 1202. out by the previous assistant vice presi-^ tion & Visitors Industry in dents for multicultural affairs. j Dallas," was held at the Dal­ Beny joined UNT as an equal oppor-^ las Convention Center. UNT names nezo Associate tunity specialist in July 1994. Prior to that ] "We're excited about VPfor Equity and Diversity she served as an affirmative action officer the response and level of Caption; (left to right) Thurman Jonas, president, at Stephen F. Austin University from participation at our infor- Texas Publishers Association; Richard Stouffer, 1988-91 where she also earned a bache^ mation session/ said Dave director, mlnorltyAvomen business development, The University of North Texas has named lor's degree in business administrationi Whitney president and Texas Instruments; Charles O'Neal, vice presi- Cassandra Berry to fill the new post of In addition. Berry worked for the Texas' thiefexecutiveofficerofthe dont/buslnoss & economic development, Dallas associate vice president for Equity and Employment Commission from 1988-91 bureau, adding that, "this is Black Chamber of Commerco; Davo Whitney, prosl- Diversity, subject to confirmation by the where she was promoted to employment a very positive beginning to dent and chief executive officer, Dallas Convention UNT Board of Regents at its February 27 supervisor. | a long-term process of & Visitors Bureau, meeting. Berry's appointment and new The office of Equity and Diversity is introducing minority and title reflect a reorganization of UNT's located in Room 203, Administration women entrepreneurs to our clients, sup­ offices of equal opportunity and multi­ Buildingat UNT, Denton Texas-Formore pliers and service providers." the hospitality industry suppliers and cultural affairs, which will now be under information call 940-565-2456. i I The open house format is designed find out how they source for subcontrac­ to provide vendors with a forum to net­ tors. "The hospitality industry is extreme­ work with bureau clients and member ly widespread," noted Thurman Jones, $uppliers. The estimated annual cco- president of the Texas Publishers Associ­ nomicimpact of convention and tourism ation, adding that "opportunities exist at on the Dallas economy is about $55 bil­ all levels of service and support" lion. GO I 'From our perspective, we've found Political analyst Tains Smi­ that minority and women entrepreneurs are eager to provide added value in their ley to speak at Alpha Kappa quest to become preferred suppliers," Alpha's Image Award Lun­ said Richard Stouffer, director of minori­ AFFORDABLE" ty/women business development, Texas cheon i::*' Vu3i MORTGAGE LOANS Instruments, TI is a recognized leader In C-Jl:"*^tZ3 Buying a home is minority and women business develop­ >—? easier than you think. Political ana­ ment and Mr. Stouffer was the only guest PURCHASEPOWER" HOMElMPACr lyst, BET talk A loan to improve jpanelist from outside the convention and HOME LOAN your home. show host visitors industry who served on the A great way to and author save thousands. |Making the Connection" panel, }>^? Tavis Smiley ^ \ In addition to the bureau, the open will be the house was supported by the Dallas Black m keynote thamber of Commerce, Dallas/Fort DREAMLINES" speaker at the VVorth Minority Business Development line of credit 12th Annual for anything. pound!. Greater Dallas Asian American Image Award Chamber of Commerce, Greater Dallas CDOLLARS" LEARNINGLOANS' Luncheon AOsecured A convenient way to Chamber of Commerce^ Greater Dallas line of credit finance an educabon. sponsored by Hispanic Chamber of Commerce and the Omicrom North Texas Women's Business Council. Mu Omega i "We're encouraged by the proactive Chapter of the DRIVEAWAY-LOANS steps taken by the Dallas Convention £i . Purchase your dream machine. Alpha Kappa TavlaSmlloy Visitors Biueau in helping minority and For all your lending needs call us toady! women owned businesses gain access to Alpha Sorori- 1 •800-456*2655 fhis dynamic industry," said Charies • ly Inc. Tl^e luncheon is 12.00 noon, Feb­ D'Ncal, vice-president of business and ruary 28 at the Westin Galleria Hotel in rtameftDCJi© economic development at the Dallas Dallas. •UFCDCSALBAMU* Smiley is the host of BET Tonight !• iriiiii-i ' f —•"•-^-'" •••—'f^-— f---^'—I'f Black Chamber of Commerce. "We're »^»lii>Mt»T*»HJiClwwi art I ip«iiiiii»« with Tavis Smiley and author of the crit- i-TwII.^M. More In The KJews MayaAngelou to visit Uni- by Chris Scott Cherot and starring Nia Performances are Fridays at 7:30 who wish to purchase a home anywhere Long, February 15; and Four Uttle Girb p.m.; Saturdays at 1:30 p.m, and Sundays within the City of Dallas. The 6.78%, 28^: versitij of Texas at Arling­ directed by Spike Lee and starring Bill at 1:30 p.m. &4:30 p.m. Tickets are $10.00 year mortgage rate is also available to Cosby, Jesse Jackson, Coretta Scott King for children and $12.00 for adults. For non first-time homebuyers who wish to ton and Andrew Young. For more informa­ reservations or more information call buy a home in a targeted area. ? The University of Texas at Arlington is tion call Teresa Turner at 214-583-2554. 214-978-0110. ; In addition, homebuyers will receive sponsoring Maya Angelou for . an Z5 percentage points of dosing cost and evening of poetry, prose and music, 7:30 Bank of America presents down payment assistance with these p.m., February 26, in Texas Hall, 701 W. Dedra Lynn Woods Theatre loans. For example, on a $70,000 loan) Nederman Drive. The author of / Knaio presents A Wo7nan Called Black History Chronicles $1,750 in down payment assistance i^ Wiy the Caged Bird Siitss and Even tJie provided back to the borrower at closing,- Stars Look Mae Bank of America presents the fifth annu­ For more information call 214-670-KEYS Io;iesomehasa al Black History Chronicles, February 4 (5397). S long list of Dedra Lyrm Woods Theatre presents A from 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p JTL at the Morton R honors and Woman Called Mae, February 13-March 1 ^Meyerso n Symphony Center, 2301 Flora Dallas Mavericks Founda- j accomplish­ at the theatre, 2801 Peabody Street, Dal­ Street, Dallas. Each year the Chronicles ments as las. The drama depicts the life of a highlight African American living leg­ iion seeks to fund local cliil-\ author, poet, >«*«v-^ woman who is determined to escape the ends in various disciplines and kicks off dren's charities j iecturei; bondage of slavery even if it means the black History Month observances in -'•'••••••'••'•••.' • J actress, play­ death, the Dallas/Fori Worth communities. • The Dallas Mavericks Foundation is in wright, civil- (( A WoTtmn Called Mae, directed by This year's program will honor "PU- search of worthwhile programs that ben^ rights activist, Robert Helms, portrays the heritage and N • .-:'•••-:-"-••• efit children. The Founda^ jproduccr and ¥.. strong will of the many black men and tion is seeking grant appli­ director. women who rebelled against the annihi­ ^PlLLARSjOFTHE COMMUNITT cations from programs, \ Angelou lation and treachery bestowed on such a especially those designed to became i^. MayaAngelou proud race. Performance times are 8:00 help people help them| nationally p.m. Fridays and Saturdays and 3:00 p.m. selves. • • "' I knovi'n in 1970 with the publication of her Sundays. The Dallas Mavericks Autobiography, / KTWW Why the Oiged Bird Ticket prices are $10.00 for adults Foundation, launched in Sings, which was a National Book Award and $8.00 for children. For tickets call. October 1996, was created nominee. She then received a Pulitzer Ticketmaster at 214-373-8000 or 972-647- to assist young people in Prize nomination for her 1971 book of 5700. For more information call 214-371- Dalbs/Fort Worth. Its goal poetry. Just Give Me a Cool Class of Water 4644 or 214-565-1637.' is to build support for pro^ Before I Diiie, In addition to her other grams stressing education; interests, she holds a lifetime appoint­ Tlie Dallas Children's Tlte- good health and the skills ment as Reynolds Professor of American aterpresents Harriet Tub­ ()-r) Dr. Mamie McKnight, Judge U Clifford Davis, children need to lead sue-: Studies at Wake Forest University in Wm- ZanW. Holmes, Jr„ Viola Pitts cessful lives. The Founda-' ston-Salem, N.C. man tale tion raises money through I Tickets to the performance are on lars of the Community." Dallas honorees events sudi as the annual Mavericks Tip- sale at the E.H. Hereford University Cen­ The Dallas Children's Theater presents A include Zan W. Holmes, Jr., pastor of St. Off Luncheon and the silent auctions on ter Bursar Services and at Ticketmaster Glory Over Everythins^ A Tale of Harriet Luke "Community" United Methodist the Reunion Arena Concourse during outlets. The reserved seating prices are Tubman, through February 15 at the Church and Dr. Mamie McKnight, home games. { $12, $16, $20, and $50. For more informa­ Crescent Theater, 2215 Cedar Springs, founder and executive director of Black "Our Foundation's fundraising tion contact EX-CEL Campus Activities Dallas. The Dallas Remembered, Fort Worth hon­ efforts have been productive this season," at metro 817-272-2963. compelling orees are Judge L. Clifford Davis, state of said Mavericks president and chief exec­ musical com­ Texas senior district judge and Viola Pitts, utive officer Terdema Usseiy. "We plan KRBVIKHVN sponsors 6th bines dramat­ Lake Como commu nity leader. A special on making some substantial grants ic, historical award will be presented to former Dalla- before the season is over, so we encour-^ Annual Black Fihn Festival events, rous­ site, actress Irma P. Hall, for her contri­ age area non-profit groups whose work ing spirituals, bution to arts and entertainment. • fits with our mission statement to contact KRBV/KHVN presents the 6th Annual folk songs and The Black History Chronicles pro­ us and apply fora grant The workof our Black Film Festival at the Loews Citipbce hymns to ae- gram was initiated in 1994 and is spon­ Foundation is a major priority for oui Theater, 2600 HaskeU, Dallas. The fihns ate an inspira­ sored by Bank of America. Paula organization. We want to help as many featured are a spedal collection of movies tional portrait McClure of Good Morning Texas on local groups as we can in the most that highlight historical events, current of one WFAA-TV/Channel 8 and Scott West, impactful way possible."; I events, lives and lifestyles of the black woman's KRBV/VIOO FM radio personality will In its first year, the Foundation experience. They are also either directed amazing ded­ host the event, National recording arlisl, donated nearly $70,000 to charities sucli by or starring African Americans, • ication and Actress Liz Mikot QS violinist Jerald Daemyon will perform. as the YMCA, the Happy Hill Farm This year the festival will feature faith, ^G/ory HarrletTubman Admission to the program is free and Academy, Baylor Health Care System Christian Lara, the filmmaker of Bitter OiH:r Every- ' '.• • open to the public Seating is limited. For Foundation, Dallas Children's Advocacy Sugar, for an on-site question-and- thing blazes with the light of Harriet Tub­ more infonnation call I-800-TRY-BofA. Center and the West Dallas Community answer session. There is a minimal man's heroisnv a shining inspiration to School For a grant application or more charge of $3.00 for adults and $2.00 for people throughout the world to conquer information call 972-98e-DUNK: I students for eacli film. All proceeds ben­ oppression and fight for freedom and jus­ City of Dallas offers assis­ efit various university organizations. . tice for all mankind. , tance to homebuyers : GettoPROFITS Featured films include Bitter Sugar, Actress Liz Mikel stars as Harriet created by filmmaker. Christian Lara, Tubman. She is supported by a talented ' ' •' -•'.'. ''.•"'.''..' , • • •^Moving! ensemble featuring Billy Jones, Renee February 1; Ei^'s Bayou, starring Samuel The Gty of Dallas Housing Finance Cor­ ConUcfMON's Advertising Jackson, Lynn Whitfield and Jurnece Michael, Reggie Hanna, Denise Lee and poration is offering a 6.78%, 28-year Smollet, February 8; Hav Plenty, directed JillLevcn. mortgage rate for first-time homebuyers 972-606-7351 C i7nrnatR..c«7iT?CTft.T7iiv>ff^mg Q i?KgF. nn o (fmrttmyr, nsHT) =! Kaising me value of your home is a snap

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b>tJc:ur*j(l loons inriy bo lox iltxIiicliKlu, You sKouUI Cdnsu'l "^ilh n Inx advisor rt.-y;ir(liri() lltu l.ix ">[ your lixin. Mtsmiwr FDIC EqiKiI Opporluiiily LCTHILT, Fok MORE- l\f OkMATlON' CAI l. (80O)-0'25-2U>0 I ^jimi\m To prevent discrimination, the states stand the rigors of the colder dimate and TSae Legal Statas of the in the North and Middle West adopted that they would die in great rannbers. For dvil rights acts that are very much like the this reason, certain life insurance compa­ Congressional Ad of 1875. nies adopted the practice of charging MHicaB Anaeidcaiii Maine and New Hampshire had leg­ higher premiums to Blade policyholders islation that prohibited a place of public than what they charged to White ones. How the states addressed Civil Rights accommodation from issuing any notice Civil rights statutes in ColoTado and or advertisement that was calculated to Florida provided that no person could be Part 2 of 4 suggest discrimination against any reli­ denied a license to practice Liwbccause of gious sed, nationality, or class. race, while a North Carolina ad stated By Russell D. Shockley, B.S.Ed. tially different from the language used in Eighteen states had dvil rights ads that no applicant for a license to practice the act of 1866. that were clearly meant to apply to radal dentistry could be denied the privilege Before the Civil War, slaves, and even Congress later passed the Civil Rights discrimination: California, Colorado, due to race. free Blacks, had very few rights or privi­ Act of 1875, which provided that all per­ Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, A New Jersey statute made it a mis­ leges. This situation remained even after sons within the , regardless Kansas, Massachusetts, Michigan, Min­ demeanor for anyone to pubJisIvdrculate, the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of race, color, or previous condition of nesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, or disseminate propaganda desig;ned to of the United States, which merely pro­ servitude (and subject only to restrictions Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Wash­ promote radal or religious hatred. hibited slavery or involuntary servitude established by law and applying to all cit­ ington, and Wisconsin. Seven states pro­ MON except as a punishment for a crime, and izens aUke), should be entitled to the full vided for a criminal prosecution; only one Russell D. Shoddey is the director ofE&micNota. For which was adopted by Congress immedi­ and equal accommodations and facilities made provision for a civil action alone. kctureorpresaitatwninf(^matkjn,callariDTil£Ethnic ately following the war. The unequal treat­ of inns, public conveyances on land and Seven allowed for both a criminal action • Notes, c/oUON. ment of Blacks was nationwide, though water, theatres, and other places of public and either a suit for a penalty or a dvil there were greater inequalities in the amusement. The act punished a violation action for damages. South than in the North and West. In sec­ of its provisions with fine or imprison­ The Colorado court held that a boot- PC & Software SG!uticnsI tions of the country like northern New ment and a heavy penalty lo be recovered blacking stand was a place of public • Computer Systems [ntesrslkin England and Wisconsin, where there were by the person aggrieved. In 1883, the accommodation within the scope of the • Network Solultons almost no Blacks, they were given the vot­ Supreme Court held that the 14th Amend­ statute of that state. In reaching this con­ • Novell NetWare, Win MT & Unix ing franchise and other privileges nor­ ment did not authorize direct legislation clusion, the Colorado court refused to fol­ • DataBase Design/Mflmt • Installation. Support, and Upgrades mally denied them in states where they of this kind against individuals, but only low the reasoning in an earlier New York •Computer Services were more numerous. corrective legislation that sought to penal­ decision: that bootblacking stands not The apprentice, vagrancy, and other ize states or their officials for not respect­ located in barber shops were outside the ConeTedi Systems provisions of the "Black Codes' forced ing the rights guaranteed by the constitu­ scope of the Empire State Act. 972-270-4662 Blacks into situations where they would tional change, such as the right lo life, lib­ When Blacks first began to migrate 972-270-4S57Fax be under the uncontrolled supervision of erty and property. By this time the Whites from the South to the northeastern and 214-305-3869 Pager their former masters or other White men had regained control of the governmental middle western states, it was believed by CNE NT Trained who were ready and willing to exploit machineiy in the southern states, and no many that they would not be able to with­ their labor. This groi^p of statutes angered further attempt was made by Congress to the northern people who had no under­ enact federal legislation of this type. It was standing of the true situation in the South, decided that the South was to be given an and was one of the chief reasons why the opportunity to manage its local problems ATTENTION YOUNG WOMEN radical element in Congress, led by "Hiad- with respect lo the Blacks as best it could Getting your GEP le a Step toward a Better Future! deus Stevens and Charles Sumner, was (Home Rule 1869). able to get control of the legislative branch Before the Civil Rights Act of 1875, of the government. They believed that the legislatures in several of the southern Blacks in the South should be allowed to states, dominated by the so-called "car­ exercise many, if not all, of the privileges petbaggers," 'scalawags,' and Blacks of the southern White man thought were his the Reconstruction period, enacted alone. statutes that were similar to that legisla­ In 1866, Congress passed a civil rights tion. act that gave Blacks citizenship and also The framers of the Louisiana Consti­ ARE YOU 17-21 YEARS OLD? included within its terms certain other tution went a bit further. They put in a rights and privileges. Among these were provision that was worded like the dvil THEN YOU MAY QUALIFY! the right to make and enforce contracts; rights acts of some other slates, but it was the right to hold and convey personal or repealed by homegrown Whiles who later OUR PROGRAM OFFERS real properly; a right to sue and be parties regained control and adopted a new con­ • TUITION FREE GEO INSTRUCTION in the courts of the nation; and the right to stitution in 1879. • PRESCHOOL FOR YOUR CHILD Delaware enacted a statute that be given equal benefit of the law, to give • EMPLOYMENT TRAINING evidence in those same courts, and to be authorized the proprietor of any inn, subject to the same punishments and hotel, tavern, restaurant, theatre or any • PARENTING SKILLS TRAINING penalties as White persons, any law to the other place of public entertainment, contrary notwithstanding. The issue con­ refreshment or amusement to decline to CALL TODAY! cerning the validity of this statute never serve or accommodate persons who were reached the federal Supreme Court; the offensive to the major portion of his clien­ DALLAS CAN! ACADEMY 14th Amendment superseded it before the tele. The object of this act was to keep FAMILIES FOR LEARNING PROGRAM question could be put to that tribunal. The Blacks from entering such places and 14th Amendment was adopted in 1868 demanding service. DEBORAH ABERNATHY OR CHRISTINE ENGLISH and guaranteed federal and state citizen­ The New York intermediate appellate 214-426-2243 ship to all persons bom or naturalized in court held that the existence of a civil the United States. This included former rights ad in that stale would not prevent slaves. The civil rights legislation was anyone who had been refused accommo­ reenaded in 1870, and some of the provi­ dations by an innkeeper from being suc­ sions of this enactment were not essen­ cessful in a dvil action.

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• '•'.fti^^ia -^.UAA.^ -^ '—^n, E 1 committee, and is a youth sponsor. Comptroller selects African American Ellis' success, she explains, is based on the guidance and encourage­ ment she received from her Christian woman as liis second-in-command parents and family. She learned at a Dovie Ellis assumes duties as Deputy Comptroller of Texas very early age the importance of setting personal goals and that anything is pos­ Texas Publishers Assn. Wire Service in Management from the University of Comptroller Employees Association, sible and that "one should always put Texas (Permian Basin). She attended Inc. and a former Vice President of the Lord first, treat'others as you want to be treated and work very, very hard.* AUSTIN — Until now, the office of < > it*' Programs of Texas Coalition of Black Deputy Comptroller of Public Accounts A DemoCTats and the NAACP. She was MON of the Slate of Texas has never been selected winner of the 1995 filled by an African American; nor has it ?n; Here To Serve... Outstanding Women in Texas been filled by a woman. So Comptroller Government Awards for Outstanding Ro«v«S/ Jesse F* John Sharp's recent appointment of Ms. Professional Development and was an {214)467-7021 {214)467.7023 Dovie Greene Ellis, an African honoree of the Black United Fund of American, as his second-in-command is Texas, Inc. in 1992. She is a member of an historic first. Having risen steadily •- ' J' the Austin Urban League and a board Frlftnd'j Beauty through the ranks since joining the member. and treasurer of the V&Earbor Salon comptroller's staff two decades ago, she Community Advocates for Teen replaces Billy Hamilton, who has Parents. EUis is also an active member 2458 W.Kivst Blvd. served as Deputy Comptroller since of the Mount Zion Baptist Church in I>oIla»,^T«xos 1991 and now plans to return to the pri­ Austin, serving on the church's finance vate sector. The Deputy Comptroller is the state's chief accounting officer, revenue Texas Publishers Association estimator, and tax collector and has full Salutes authority to act on the comptroller's behalf during his absence. Ellis will also manage the day-to-day operations of Minorityi ©pportunitg Btms the Comptroller's office and will lend her expertise to a number of ongoing and sends best wishes for a successful Comptroller John Sharp and Dovl« E[[[s, special projects, including the fifth com­ guests at a recentTexas Publishers Assocla* 6th year of publishing the news prehensive Texas Performance Review tlon luncheon. report to state lawmakers. Her skills, Nokoa - The Observer - Austin South Texas Informer - Corpus Chrisii energy and commitment led her to the school at night and on her lunch hours, The Villager - Austin Dallas Examiner - Dallas top. "Dovie is one of my most trusted often taking her small daughter to class Smith County Herald - Tyler The Examiner - Corstcana advisors, and I'm extremely pleased when she had no babysitter; her dili­ Dallas Post Tribune - Dallas East Texas Review- Longview that she has agreed to step into this gence has resulted in exceptional suc­ Houston Informer Cherokee County- Longview important new role," Sharp said. cess, The African Herald - Dallas Kuumba Heritage - Greenville Ellis is a charter member and A native of Odessa, she holds a North Texas Journal - Wichita Falls Capital City Argus - Austin B.A. degree in Business Administration president emeritus of Black American East Texas Ebony Journal -Tyler - Houston Houston Newspages - Houston Style Ma^zine - Houston LaVida "The Black Voice" - Fort San Antonio Observer - San Antonio African American Worth &C Fort Bend County SNAP News - San Antonio Stamssiit to be held Texas PublisJiers Assn. Wire Service The University of Texas at Arlington and EX-CEL extended family; investment in the Campus Activities cordially invite you to spend an community: CRA; Welfare to work: is it • v-^ AUSTIN — Elected officials, religious evening with the award-winning poet and author working; juvenile justice alternative •*- ,- leaders, business leaders, as well as fed­ education; and politics and the media eral, state and local government are scheduled. Chairpersons for the employees will gather at the Third >^ event will be Senator Rodney Ellis and Thursday, Febniary 26,1998 7:30 pm Annual African American Legislative Senator Royce West. yr^V \>-^ Summit February 13-14 at the Capitol Texas Hall, 701W. Nedderman Drive Co-hosting the event at the / ate and graduate students. gang violence, For more information, contact (214)373-8000 Arlington Star-Telegram (972) 647-5700 . Sessions on such topics as creat­ Annette Holmes at 512-463-0123. ing Jobs in underdeveloped communi­ For more information, call (817) 272-2963 MON The viewi or Ihii ipeiker Kt ttoc OMcuuily ihoMOf TIK Uaivtnil

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L""*! ji^"Jhe phrase "in black and white" often connotes stark reality. It also best my adventure began. * 'describes what the famed photojournalist, Rufus Cornelius Hickman, As I settled in my seat, his photo-filled walls sunrunoned me. The images better known as R.C, brought to the fore during his successful reign as deserved closer attention. Before I realized it, my eyes were as near to each photo as .oiic,of Dallas' leading photographers. Hickman's photographs are visu- I could get Uiem and at a snail's pace, I scaled those walls, careful not to touch — care­ • al storyleUeH'serS'ing-as repositories ofjiistory. "nirough the eye of his ful to give the same respect to his work as when I view a collection at the Dallas I . lens, Hickman preserved African American life in DaUas during the_ Museum of Art. What kept me rapt was what I saw in the eyes of his subjects. Hick- 1940s. 50s, and early 60s. 'man had focused his lens on the innermost souls of his subjects, capturing complete It was February 1942 in Saipan, an island in the West Pacific. The United States stories from the sets of eyes that had stared into his camera. . ., _ , had declared war on Japan and had entered World War II a scant two months before. Before long, we had entered other rooms of his spacious home, each having one' R.C. Hickman had just reported for basic training in the U. S. Army. "My troop leader thing in common with the other: wall-to-wall pictures. At any given moment, Hick­ worked it so I could get a permit to take official pictures," he recalls. Hickman became man was either in front of me or behind me, graciously telling the story of each image a darkroom apprentice with the assignment of developing the reconnaissance images I pointed out. All the while, littie had been said about the reason for my visit — get­ taken by the Army's photographer. Hickman proved to be a quick learner, and the ting information on Father Brown. photographer took him under his wing, teaching Hickman all he knew. Little did At the end of the interview, I was better acquainted with the Black Dallas depict­ both realize that the art of photography would shape and change Hickman's life for­ ed in Hickman's photographs. I also acquired much of what was needed for my ever. When liis tour was completed in 1945, Hickman left the Army as an official pho­ Father J. Von Brown project. Wi\h the aid of a magnifying glass, I had viewed volumes tographer and embarked on a career as a clironicler of history. of labeled negatives; I had also enjoyed a plate of hors d'oeuvres, compliments of my It has now been 53 years since his departure from the Army, and the walls of R.C. host. I look a t his walls again, and the eyes of local, national and international celebri­ Hickman's conxfortabl e brick home in Oak Cliff bear proof of his commitment to the ties stared back at me: Qarice Tmsley, Zan Holmes, Jr., John Wiley Price, Ron Kirk, art of photography. Natalie Cole, Ann Richards, LaToya Jackson, Jesse Jackson, B. B. King, Martin Luther Kingjr. One September morning, I rang the door bell at R. C. Hickman's home, meeting As I set another appointment to visit with him the following week, I exited him for the first time. His warm greeting was as if we'd known each other for sever­ tiiyough Hickman's garage and was met with a fresh barrage of clippings and pho­ al years. I was then working on a previous writing assignment, and it seemed that Mr. tos: Vanessa Williams being crowned Miss America; Dallas Cowboys star running Hickman had photo-chronicled much of the information I needed. back Emmitt Smith; and even a group photo of the Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders. "Well, come on in," he said. This memorabilia keeps watch over Hickman's van, lawn equipment, and an assort­ I entered and was instantly awed by his mass collection of images bearing famil­ ment of other tools. It is obvious the contents of his garage have been cohabitants for iar faces, familiar times, and familiar situations, Hickman has covered abnost every sometime. ^ inch of every wall in his well-lived-in home with his famous photos. Yet, this collec­ "The people you see on my walls and in my collection have made- a name for tion is incomplete. Much of his work is still in the form of negatives, and Hickman has themselves, contributing something to our community," Hickman said. carefully labeled and stored some three thousand negatives that were taken during This belief is what led him to autiior the book. Behold The People - R. C Hickman's the course of his successful career. Pliotographs of Black Dallas, 1949-1961.lt was a personal duly, he said, based on a moral "As we discussed over the phone," I began to explain, "I'm writing an article on obligation he felt was owed to a community that, for so many decades, had been a controversial figure who lived in Dallas from the late 40s through the early 60s — shurmed. Father J. Von Brown. I'm hoping you can help me collect more data." Hickman sort "The media just ignored us. It is like we did not wake up in the morning, we did of laughed and acknowledged that he owns a library of information and photos on not wear clothes, we did not go to work, we did not get married, and we did not die. the late Father Brown. (The photograph of Father J. Von Brown on the cover of Mmor- We did not exist in \he White media." il}/ Opportunity News, November 1997, and all other photographs of Father Brown in See HICKMAN next page the feature article were taken from the Hickman Collection.) He offered me a seat and I mtTPriJjr^c-l^irPJiXrmTt^nft^t'm^ o (r^^ pr? o rk^inrwiTm

•'-"'• ••••-frf'*.' " • *rv •'-!'**Tar" ..<-.J^V- HICKMAN from page 17 I sat on tlie front row and shot all I need­ . ••-^-UJ:^:"; ^—^ -^.^•.V:••.-^•, ed to shoot" {Behold The People, p. 107). Rather than be bitter, Hickman used .'•^""^- ^ his camera to prove to America that the •s- .-, ./.:.•' • "^ , • •:, r / Celebrities such as Lionel Hampton, African American community cannot, j Billy Eckstine, Joe Louis, Sammy Davis, and will not, be discounted. Behold The Jr., and Ella Fitzgerald are part of Hick­ People documents segregated Dallas. man's collection. They represent one facet of Hickman's librar}'. He even took R. C. Hickman was bom on August a picture of the late first lady Eleanor 26,1922, in Mineola, Texas. Shortly there­ - J Roosevelt. Hickman, however, usually 1 focused on more serious issues affecting after, his family relocated to Dallas. Fol­ HI: lowing the war, Hickman returned to 1 his community. Many of his photographs Mineola to work a I The Bar 20, a cafe and depict the disparity between While and store owned by his family since 1938 but Black America. • '-'^^ which had since closed, Hickman wanted The unrest in the Black commimity is to revive it, and in May 1946, The Bar 20 •" S highlighted in a Hickman photograpli was reopened. One month later, Hick­ depicting NAACP Youth Coimcil mem­ man married Ruth K. Johnson. After - bers protesting a Slate Fair parade in operating The Bar 20 for a year, Hickman 1955. The protest was in opposition to tlie transferred the business to his mother, Hickman with his Speed Graphic cam­ Famed Jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald: State Fair's one-day allotment for African Cora, and, with his young bride, moved era, ca. 1949. (No. 7, from Behold The "When she finished performing at the Americans to enjoy the privileges of its to Dallas. People.) Music Hall, [she] vi/as like any other facility. Instead of the "one" day tliat was Black in Dallas — she couldn't check Hickman got a job as a darkroom months before joining the Dallas office of called Negro Achievement Day, the Into the Adolphus." (No. 10, from technician for a photography studio, but the Kansas City Call," Hickman recalls. At NAACP fought to have access to the fair Behold The People.) this would not do. His interest ran much the Kansas City Call, Hickman look pic­ ground whenever it was opened. deeper. Located on Hall Street in the tures of Black Dallas and sold advertis­ The Supreme Court ruling tliat pub­ were the subjects. State-Thomas neighborhood — a vibrant ing and newspapers. lic schools could be separate as long as As his opporturuties expanded, R, area for Dallas' Black businesses — Hick­ they were equal was another issue that In 1951, Hickman joined the staff of C. Hickman quickly became known as man found the Southwest School of Pho­ grabbed Hickman's attention. The "sepa­ Dallas' only African American newspa­ the photographer who captured the tography. He enrolled in a two-year pro­ rate-but-equal" doctrine took root as a per, and for nine years he worked as a everyday lives of young and old in Dal­ gram. It paid off. In 1948, Hickman was result of an 1S96 court case, Plessy v. Fer­ photographer, circulation manager, and las' Black community. His camera also hired as the only photographer for the guson, in which the United States advertising representative for the Dallas allowed him access to places that were Dallas Express, a weekly Negro newspa­ Supreme Court ruled thai separation of Star Post. To supplement his income, he customarily offlimits to people of color. per founded in 1892 and headquartered did freelance work and wedding pho­ the races was within the parameters of "When Nat King Cole performed in Houston. tography assignments. Soon, he was the Constitution as long as equal accom­ at the State Fair for White people, they commissioned by Sepia, JET and Ebony modations were made for Whiles and "They could not afford to pay me for let me in because I had this big camera. magazines for photo shots whenever African Americans. photography work only, so I also sold My camera allowed me to go anpvhere. advertising. I worked there around four Dallas and the surrounding comn\unities The plaintiff. Homer Plessy, was a

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During ihe month of Fcbruaiy, when you purchase a So come in tcxLiy luid tiike aJ\'iintago of a succt deal. UNCF ciindy b;u* at 7-E]c\cn, a portion of the pRxeccIs Buy tlie cand\' hiriuiJ help make a ditfcivnce in sonietmes life. will be donated to tlie United Ne<:ro Collei:e Fund. because a mind is uiily a tenible thing to wasie. Support the United Negro College Fund A mind is a tenible thing to waste Black Viislory Tw^onlh • Febasary 1-23 oh thank heaven.;

© 1933 The Soi'ifil.ind Corpmation www 7-eleven com Al Participaring Stores

rCTrvP3tft>. (ijr?rrB-i-i.:nrtte iTFt?/^. - i^rc •(•• - t^^r<-.-nv, r^irg- Zl camera allowed him "'Ahh. You know you can do it.' Terrell Street, we could barely see them. the opportunity to ' "I tell you what. I'll do it providing I We got to the opened garage door. I work under the direc­ can get John Mitchell (a mechanic friend jumped out of the car and let the gate tion of the four who had a souped-up, red Buick that down, and they passed right on by us. We lawyers who brought could out-run anybody) to drive me. lost them." the fight to Dallas. One "Mitchell agreed. We drove by the Hickman sighs today when he lells of these lawyers was angry Whites who were sitting on the that story, just as if the event happened as the late • Supreme curbs, calling themselves guarding the recently as yesterday. The success of this Court Justice Thur­ buildings where the effigies hung, but assignment still excites him. good Marshall. Hick­ • they paid us no attention. We were about On the educational system, Hickman man's task was to doc­ one hundred yards past them before we notes, "Each time the NAACP took a ument and expose, were close enough for me to take a pic- [Dallas area] school district to court that through his pho­ lure. I said, 'John, keep the motor run­ called itself 'separate-but-equal,' we tographs, that Dallas ning. I'm going to put one fool on the proved through my photographs that the and surrounding ground, and the other on the running schools were certainly segregated, but NAACP Attorney Thurgood Marshall {2nd from'left) towns were, indeed, board so I can position myself with my not equal... The science classes in the preparing suit to Integrate DISD, 1956. {No. 99, from separate but far from big camera.'. I shot one shot [picture] of While schools had equipment to help t Behold The People.) equal. In Behold The the first building. It was [sic] two build­ them study biology and chemistry, but man who looked White but, because he People, Hickman shows pictures of a ings involved. We drove a little bit the Black schools had no such equip-. had a Black great-grandmother, was con­ "Colored Waiting Room" at the down­ towards the other building. We were ment. The Black schools used gym uni­ sidered Black. Plessy was arrested when, town Dallas biis station. This was in 1952. watching them too, you know. By that forms and furniture from the White while traveling on a train from New He traveled to Italy, Texas in 1953 and time, we saw these angry Whites get up schools. I would get kind of nervous Orleans to Covington, La., he refused to shot a picture of the only existing "Col­ and head for their car. I shot that second going before a judge to explain my pho­ ride in the "Colored Only" car. He sued ored City Hall." He photographed the picture, thenjumped pn the flat board on tographs. But I just lold him that the the railroad, arguing that segregation boycott of downtown Dallas' Melba The­ the outside of the automobile and hung Black schools had little or nothing. We was illegal under the Fourteenth Amend­ ater in 1955. And in 1956, Hickman risked on for dear life. I said, 'John, let's go, man. won 95 percent of our cases." his life and went to Mansfield, Texas.' Let's go!' We sped away. The Whites gave ment. Plessy lost his case when the In 1956, Hickman snapped a photo­ chase. 'Don't go back to Dallas,' I said. Supreme Court countered his argument "My editor at the Star Post told me graph that has become one of his prized 'Lei's go to Fort Worth.' Fort Worth was by invoking the Civil Rights Act of 1875. that Mansfield Schools had Blacks hang­ possessions. Again, his assignment came easier because it was a straight shot. I also "Hiat law guaranteed all Americans the ing in effigy, and they were allowing no from the NAACP president, who told knew where we could hide if we went to right to public accommodations, but it parts of the media to come in. They did­ him that Martin Luther King, Jr. would Fort Worth. Dr. Pinkston, who owned the did not outlaw separation. "Separate- n't want it published. deliver the Sunday morning address at Star Post, had a son who owned a funer­ but-equal" was all that was required of Good Street Baptist Church. While lead­ "'Will you go to Mansfield and take al home on Terrell Street. The hearses the railroad. ers were not in favor of King's visit [pictures of] those effigies hanging, R. were kept in a garage, and I counted on because they were afraid that a race riot This law later was challenged C.?' the garage door being up. If it was up, would ensue; therefore, there was no fan­ throughout the South, and Hickman's "Vou tell me they are guarding the we'd be home free. When we turned onto NAACP involvement and mastery of his place and you want me to go in there?" fare or ajiy thing to announce King's pres- See HICKMAN page 22

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March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, come by First National Bank. SG£0^> MEMBER '*/;Vji(./;V-^V;iyj f^":V,>?i;i?;' FDIC

iH7CTiroC»nrffiffT»T71R'-/(^Pma O f:T?CTS> ;p) O i;;f?IWTrrTTO{i(--l=l:i Hround Touun cont d Amateur Gospel Talent Competition at 6:30 Fitzhugh, Dallas, TX 75210. The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans February 14 p.m. The donation is $3.00. To enter the com­ Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring an evening ^^ ^opportunity News petition call 817-922-9999. For more informa­ ***** of Children's Storytelling from 7:00 p.m.-9:00 Around Town tion call 817-923-1605. The Black Academy of Arts and Letters, 650 S. The African American Museum of Life and p.m. Admission is free. For more information * * * » » Culture, 3536 Grand Ave., in Fair Park, Dallas Griffin St., Dallas presents "The Buffalo Sol­ call 817-923-1605. dier: African American Hero or Indian Exter­ Bickel & Brewer Storefront, PLLC, 2602 Mar­ The African American Museum of Life and is sponsoring an African American History Bickel & Brewer Storefront, PLLC, 2602 Mar­ February 1 minator?" at 2:00 p.m. This forum examines tin Luther King, Jr. Blvd., Dallas is sponsoring Culture, 3536 Grand Ave., in Fair Park, Dallas February 12 Fair from 10:00 a.m.- 3:00 p.m. For more infor­ tin Luther King, Jr. Blvd., Dallas will feature the Buffalo Soldier's role in the development FebrUOTU 27 a business workshop, "State and Minority is sponsoring a Winter Family Day from mation call 214-565-9026. Judge Tom Jones, Justice of the Peace, of the Western frontier. For more information Auditions are being held for Before It Hits Contracts; What are They and How to Qual­ noon-4:00 p.m. For more information call 214- The University of Texas at Arlington's annu­ Precinct 7, at its lunch time lecture series from ***** 12:00 noon-l:00 p.m. For more information call 214-658-7144. Home, (produced by the Afro American ify for Them," from 6:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m. The 565-9026. al African American Alumni Reception will Relive African American family life, work Artists Alliance) at the Martin Luther King Jr. Francis Ray reads and signs her book Heart of call 214-421-4800. guest speaker is Senator Royce West. For » » * • * be held from 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. in the Blue- and leisure activities from the turn of the cen­ Center, 2922 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd., more information call 214-421-4800. bonnet Ballroom, E.H. Hereford University the Falcon from 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. and Rudy V, host of KRNB-105-7 FM Quiet Storm reads February 23 tury to the present at the African American Dallas, February 5 from 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Need help with your taxes? IRS-trained vol­ Center, 301 W. Second St., Arlington. For Heritage Festival, 7:00 p.m.-ll:00 p.m. Febru­ and February 7 from 10:00 a.m.-2.00 p.m. Five unteers will fill out federal income tax returns more information call Dawn Prejean at metro from Love After Dark: Passion Poetry from 6:00 February 20 p.m.-8:00 p.m. at Black Images Book Bazaar, ary 27 and 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. February 28 at men and two women are needed. To schedule February 6 for free from 10:00 a.m.-2.00 p.m. February 7 817-272-2594. Cedar Valley College, 3030 N. Dallas Avenue, Old City Park, downtown Dallas. For more an audition call 214-350-9418. 230 Wynnewood Village, Dallas. For more & February 21 at the Northside Recreation The South Dallas Cultural Center, 3400 South Lancaster, presents Dallas Mayor Ron Kirk in information call 214-421-4500. Center, Fort Worth and February 14 & Febru­ ***** information call 214-943-0142. celebration of its Black History Month on the * » • » * James Mardis, editor of Kentecloth: Southwest Fitzhugh, Dallas kicks off its Black Cinema- ary 28 at First United Methodist Church, Dal­ St. Luke Community United Methodist campus. Mayor Kirk will speak on the topic, Voices of the African Diaspora, will present a ***** tique series at 7:00 p.m. today. Featured films The Dallas Children's Theater presents A las. For more information call 214-767-1424 Church, 5710 East R.L. Thornton Freeway, "Diversity Makes Us Stronger," at 1:30 p.m. FebrUOTU 28 reading and book signing from 6:00 p.m.-8:00 The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans are Voices of the Gods, The Great Tree Has Fallen, Glory Over Everything, a Tale of Harriet Tub­ Dallas hosts author Iyanla Vanzant at 7:00 in the Performance Hall. For more informa­ man, through February 15 at the Crescent p.m. at the South Dallas Cultural Center, 3400 * * » • • Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring a Job Fair and Le Ronde Voudou. The event is open to the p.m. For more information call 214-943-0142. public. For more information call 214-939- tion call Kina Brown at 972-860-8147. Theater, 2215 Cedar Springs, Dallas. For more Fitzhugh, Dallas. The event is open to the The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans from 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. For more informa­ Delsue Odenta Chivers Welch will sign her ***** ARTS. information call 214-978-0110. public. For more information call 214-939- Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring a free tion call 817-923-1605 new book, Mixed Drinks: A Drink of Poetry, ARTS. Health Fair at the Fort Worth Town Center Chase Bank of Texas presents " A Faith Expe­ ***** from 4:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m. at Black Images Mall from 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. For more February 24 » » » » » rience" Black History Month celebration, The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans Book Bazaar, 230 Wynnewood Village, Dal­ information call 817-923-1605. February 15 February 2 12:00 noon at the Plaza of the Americas Atri­ Avenue, Fort Worth will feature a High las. For more information call 214-972-0142. Jubilee Theatre, 506 Main Street, Fort Worth, The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans um, 700 N. Pearl St., downtown Dallas. The School Gospel Choir Concert, 6:30 p.m. The presents the play Madam Queen from play­ Chase Bank of Texas Choir will perform Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring an open If you are an avid reader who likes to Hollywood Enterprises and CWC Entertain­ donation is $3.00. For more information call wright dianetucker. The production, which FebtUarU 8 gospel and jazz selections. For more infor­ mike Adult Poetry Reading from 7:00 p.m.- M-OTCH 1 exchange views with other readers, then con­ ment presents the Fifth Annual "Black & 817-923-1605. runs February 6-March 8, takes us to 1904 mation call Jennifer Bryant at 214-965-4186. White" (Black Tie Affair) VIP Valentine's Ball, 9:00 p.m. Admission is free and the public is sider the Learning Tree Book Review Club. New York City to unfold the tale of a woman ***** invited to participate. For more information This coed organization meets monthly. For The Third Eye, a Dallas-based educational ***** 7:00 p.m. at the Hotel Inter-Continental (for­ Soul Rep Theater Company is currently of color who succeeds in a man's world. For merly The Grand Kempinski), Dallas Park­ The South Dallas Cultural Center 3400 South call 817-923-1605. more information call Sheryl Sellaway at 972- tickets and show times or for more informa­ organization, will review the book Beloved by The University of North Texas, Denton and accepting submissions for its 3rd Annual 315-6166 or Janice Johnson at 972-293-2738. Toni Morrison, 3:00 p.m. at the Black Acade­ way at Arapaho Road, Dallas. Advance tick­ Fitzhugh, Dallas, presents its free monthly New Play Festival. Playwrights should sub­ tion call 817-338-4411. the Denton Black Chamber of Commerce pre­ ets are $20.00. For more information call jam session, from midnight to 3:00 a.m. A my of Arts and Letters, 650 S. Griffin St., Dal­ sent a Gospel Extravaganza, 7:00 p.m in February 25 mit scripts of a one-act play, no longer than 30 * » * * + * * * * » las. This event is free and open to the public. metro 817-355-5004. drum set and piano are provided. For more minutes, to Soul Rep, P.O. Box 15175, Dallas, Cheatin' Blues, Inc. presents "Blues Cabaret,'' UNTs Main Auditorium. Tickets are $12.00. information call 214-939-ARTS. The Antiquarian, which features rare and first For more information call 214-743-2440. For more information call 940-565-3993. 75201, Attention: Festival Coordinator, by a live late night Blues Review at Jubilee The­ edition books by black authors as well as a ***** The Black Academy of Arts and Letters, 650 S. March 1,1998. For more information call 214- atre, 506 Main St., Fort Worth, every Friday * * * * * February 17 Griffin, Dallas is sponsoring a Grammy View­ variety of other selections, will hold an open The Ajamu Collective presents its Second 565-0186. and Saturday night through March 7. Show­ house February 6, 7 and 8 at the store, 2609 St. Mark Missionary Baptist Church, 1308 ing Party in honor of five Dallas/Ft. Worth time is 11:00 p.m. and general admission is Wilcox, McKinney, TX will hold its Annual February 13 Annual Black History Program "African artists nominated for a Grammy award. Tick­ Routh St., Dallas. For more information call The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans American Lesbian and Gay History: Togeth­ $10.00. For tickets and more information call 214-754-0705. Black History Program today at 4:00 p.m. Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring a Youth ets to the event, which begins at 7:00 p.m., are M.OTCh 4 817-338-4411 or e-mail [email protected]. McKinney City Manager, Isaac D. Turner, will Iyanla Vanzant, author of Acts of Faith and The er We Can," at the Cathedral of Hope, 5910 $10.00. For more information call 214-743- * * * » * Night of basketball/Dallas Mavericks vs. Cedar Springs Road, Dallas. The program be the guest speaker. A reception honoring Value in the Valley, will present a workshop Phoenix Suns. Transportation is provided. 2449. STA AF (Strengthening the African American Mr. Turner will follow the service. For more and book-signing, 6:00 p.m. at the South Dal­ begins at 7:00 p.m. Admission is $10.00. For The second annual Southwestern Athletic Admission is free but pre-registration is more information call metro 817-654-7510. Conference (SWAC) Basketball Tournament February 4 Family) presents its 9th Annual Conference, information call 972-542-6178. las Cultural Center, 3400 Fitzhugh, Da 11.is. required. To register call 817-922-9999. For "Refocusing on Dad, Mom and the Kids," The event is open to the public. For more February 26 will be held March 4-7 at the Dallas Conven­ more information call 817-923-161 tion Center. Teams from nine historically New Image Business Associates, Inc. holds a February 6-8 at the Radisson Hotel, 1893 West r , in information call 214-939-ARTS. Mockingbird Lane, Dallas. For more infor- teuTUary 1U February 21 black colleges and universities will compete Small Business Luncheon every Wednesday ***** Maya Angelou will appear at the University to qualify for the NCAA Tournament. For from noon-l:00 p.m. at the Bill Priest Institute mation call Tonya Sneed at 214-330-1343 or February 18 of Texas at Arlington, Texas Hall, 701 W Ned- 214-339-4498. The Fourteenth Annual Quest for Success The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans more information call 214-630-7772. of Economic Development, 1402 Corinth, The African American Student Association at Awards Luncheon will be held 12:00 noon at derman Drive, Arlington for an evening of Dallas. Lunch is $5.00. For more information Avenue, Fort Worth presents its 4th Annual * * * + * Cedar Valley College, 3030 N. Dallas Avenue, the Dallas Convention Center. Individual Would you like to purchase a home of your poetry, prose and music at 7:30 p.m. today. call 214-350-9590. Lancaster, presents historian Ashra Kwesi Dr. Francine Morrison Gospel Jubilee, 7:00 For tickets and more information call metro The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans tickets are $40.00. For more information call own? Learn how at the Texas Federation of p.m. at the center. The donation is $5.00. For ATTENTION: Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring its First Fri­ lecturing on "The Origin of Civilization," Lyria Howland at 972-934-3012. Home Counselors first-time homebuyer sem­ 817-272-2963. 11:00 a.m. in the college's Performance Hall. more information call 817-923-1605. If you're interested in placing your day Business Mixer, 5:30 p.m.-8:00 p.m. ***** inar, 6:30 p.m., February 18 and 9:00 a.m or ***** event in our events calendar, February 5 Admission is $3.00. For more information call For more information call Kina Brown at 972- 1:30 p.m., February 21. Registration includes ***** 860-8147 Soul Rep and Cara Mia Theatre Companies The University of North Texas Dance and send it to us by mail or fax no later 817-923-1605. a confidential review, with a certified coun­ The South Dallas Cultural Center, 3400 South than fne 21st of the month preceding present for colored girls who've considered sui­ Theatre Arts Department presents August Sisters on The Move, Inc., a support group ***** selor, of the potential homebuyer's credit file. Fitzhugh, Dallas, presents Composers Show­ Wilson's Pulitzer Prize-winning drama, publication to: that "provides people with a new sense of cide when the rainbow is enuf, Feb. 13-March 1 To register or for more information call Ed case, featuring jazz pianist Claude Johnson. The Southern Dallas Development Corpora­ at the African American Museum, Fair Park, Fences, about a former star of a Negro base­ community," meets every first and third February 7 tion, 1402 Corinth Street, Suite 1150, Dallas, Harris at 214-421-8342. For more information call 214-939-ARTS. ball league. The production runs through Minority Opportunity News Thursday of each month. For more informa­ Dallas. Tickets to the play are $10.00. A free 2730 Stemmons Frwy Mothers Against Teen Violence (MATV) sup­ presents a Loan Application Workshop from Composers interested in participating should February 28. For more information call 940- tion call 972-709-1180. forum and art exhibit will be held 5:30 p.m., ***** 1202 Tower West port group meets the first Saturday of each 8:30 a.m.- 10:30 a.m. For more information submit a demo tape, brief biography and pro­ 565-2428. February 22 in conjunction with the play. For The Renaissance Cultural Center, 2100 Evans gram description to Steven Meeks, C/O Dallas. TX 75207 month at 2:00 p.m. For more information call call 214-428-7332. more information call 214-565-0186. Avenue, Fort Worth is sponsoring a Youth (214) 905-0949 Fax 214-565-0422. South Dallas Cultural Center, 3400 South

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Minority Opportunity News page 20 • February 1998 Minority Opportunity News Continued from page 19 People sprang from that project. This book er than the one before. He is a consists of 109 photographs of Black Dal­ "people person." Once, as I was ence, las from 1949 through 1961. leaving, he beckoned me to his "I remember that I was in a hurry. I For Hickman, nothing but accolades pear tree. We pulled the biggest had a wedding later on that day. I walked and increased opportunities have fol­ and ripest of his home-grown in and it just so happened King was at the lowed. He has received several honors pears.. I left with a bag full of podium. I snapped one picture. King for his works, among them the Cotillion them. Another time, 1 helped him kept on preaching, and I left. [In 1956] Idlewild Presentations of Appreciation. position a painting he was con­ that photograph would sell for $3.50." Dallas mayors from Annette Strauss to sidering for his living room wall. After seeing Hickman's celebrated Ron Kirk have cited him for his accom­ And for my ride home^ he always photograph of the late civil rights leader, plishments, in documenting the lifestyles leaves me with a soft drink, and I I can't phantom what it would sell for in of his community. The Dallas/Fort Worth always leave him with a ques­ 1998. Association of Black Journalists has pre­ tion: "When are .you going to In the late 50s, early 60s, Hickman sented him with distinguished honors. write the sequel to BehoMThe Peo- became the first African American mem- Hickman's photographs have been dis­ plel" ager for the Skillem's Drug Store chain played during the fifteenth convention of The world needs more of his and, in 1965, his camera went into retire­ the WIAA (Washington Lincoln Alumru work. ment. He never imagined, he said, that Association). They have been on exhibit The late Barbara Jordan, the work he'd done would receive so at the Martin Luther King, Jr. Library, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. at Good Street Baptist ^^^^ served on the faculty at the much attention. Yet, in 1984, Dr. Michael many of the local schools, Paul Quinn Church, 1956: "I just happened to get there at university of Texas al Austin Gillette, who worked for former first lady College, City Hall, The Erik Jonnson Pub­ therighttime...lwasinahurry.ltook justcne andwasaU-S.Congresswoman, •Lady Bird Johr\son, discovered Hick­ lic Library, Texas Commerce Bank, Old shot." (No. 1 OS, from Behold The People.) ^^^ jt ^est: "[Hickman's] images City Park, and The South Dallas Culhir- man's photographs. Like me^ he was Artist and Elaine Thornton Foundation [are] of the ordinary lives of • al Center, to name a few. Hickman is cur­ awestruck. Don Carlton, the director of For The Arts, a nonprofit organization extraordinary people who succeeded in rently serving as Councilwoman Barbara the Center for American History at the established to help uplift, educate, pro­ spile of all the obstacles in their paths, Mallory-Caraway's appointee to the University of Texas at Austin, was con­ mote, and embrace the arts of all disci­ and who eventually demanded and, in Landmark Commission for the City of tacted. Gillette and Carlton met at Deco­ plines including drama, dance, visual, important ways, won their rights." Dallas. rative Interiors, a carpet store owned by and music for the inner dty. Thank you, Mr. Rufus Cornelius J.D. Hall. Hickman was a salesman there, Though retired, Hickman says he "I like teaching," he says. "It's a kick Hickman. and Hall had allowed him to store his likes giving back to the same community you get after you train someone. You get photographs at the store. Gillette and he spotlighted through his lens. He now to see them in action." MON Carlton reviewed the volumes of nega­ spends much of his lime mentoring Begiiming in 1998, The Young Pho­ Cepies c/Behold The People can bepurdiased at Black tives and photos in Hickman's collection young, aspiring photographers. He tographers' Workshop will be renamed and soon after, set up the R. C. Hickman' Images Bookstore, Barnes and Nobles Bookstore {Pre­ helped to launch the first armual Young The R. C. Hickman Young Photogra­ ston Rd. and Behline), and Borders Bookstore (Royal Photographic Archive at the Center for Photographers' Workshop, a six-year-old phers' Workshop, in his honor. Lane and Preston Rd.), or contact Mr. Hkkman at 214- American History. Hickman's, Behold Vie program presented each summer by The Each visit with R.C Hickman is rich- 942-0453.

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mm '^^ t555SQS (972)790-0700 3700 W. Airport Frwy. vy Thai's Ihe percentage of our agency's state contracts awarded to minority-owned and women-owned businesses in Fiscal Year 1997. Irving Tho Compbollci's Olfico Is changing Iho history o! contracting in Toxa3.,.and wo need youi help! SKBiEM]© James Brown If you piovido any of thcso products or cervices... •frosrcmCa'r $3,000 Rebate Cable pulling • Computer software • Consulting services • Security services PRE-0\7fJED 1997 Suzukis Office equipment/supplies •Tclecommunicarions/Pagcr rentals Towcl/smock rental • Furniture • Recycled products Data access • Janitorial services • Temporary personnel }(h^mi^'!(i^M;fm^W)mii^ipmf.'mm Name: Maintenance of: Computer equipment or Printing equipment SSS: Date of BIrth:_ ...v/o ivant to know about you! Address: .City: _Zip: For moro Information, call tho toll-frco DUD Botlino: Phone (Hm): l-SOMSI-BIDS (1-800-991-2437) Employer Time on the Job: AJt putduM* ve pnvnitd by Gei>nil Scrvica Cniimiuk)a niks (nd Kpilittow M dcMnbed ia %«nic«1 Tcui Ovil Suiuiei, Anicle MLb. Signature: Tbc ComptiDtler at Public Accminu u an et^uil opponuniir cmployet tai doa oat ducnmiiiile m tbe bisu of nca, cobx, nligioo, tCK, lulioul ofigii^ age or diubiliiy w m ttM pRwuknDf uiy icrvicts, prcgrtrol or Ktnriiies. Fax To: (972) 313-6202 mht^rmr/^rWnrtrflmmr.fy^n^, oferhrp^.gSe mimrtr.v rm-:, I m> ] Tribute to African American Join mothers and Black History- The Dallas Urban League and makers of tomorrow —"-—' -'— lyania Vanzant By Marie Sassaman nity even today. We are (author of Acts of Faith) The Dallas Urban League, commit­ at the ted to "finding the good and saluting finding "Most all of the other beautiful them" will recognize and pay tribute on 1998 Annual Meeting things in life come by twos and threes, by Vehmary 11 to 18 women in the African tiie Good dozens and hundreds. Plenty of roses, American community in its "Salute to stars, sunsets, rainbows, brothers and sis­ Women." The annual event, to be held at and ters, aunts and cousins — but only one the Great Hall of the International Appar- Celebrating mother....' So wrote Kale Douglas Wig- rel Mart at 11:45 a.m., honors African saiuting "A Salute to Our Mothers" gin. What mothers do for their children is American mothers from traditional and Wednesday, February 11^ 1998 immeasurable. They take us by the hand non-traditional families (including ttiem! and lead us away from danger; they tuck grandmothers, foster mothers and 11:45 a.m. us in bed and make us feel safe. They guardians), who have been nominated by Great Hal! of the tnternatfonai Apparel Mart teach us virtues and values, about laugh­ the community. 2100 Stemmons Freeway ter and joy, and how to weigh our lyania Vanzant, author of multiple Dallas, Texas thoughts. They read to us, console us, best sellers including Acts of Faith and spank us and listen to us. And they ban­ Value in the Valley, will be the keynote Reception and book signing at 11:00 a.m. dage our saatches. They provide for our speaker for the meeting. Ms. Vanzant, also needs and our wants. They pray for us through over 1,000,000 copies of her and praise us, teach us to share, and show books, has inspired millions of people to Presenting the 199$ Winners us the real meaning of "rich." Napoleon take a stand. She uses her experiences as of the Bonaparte wrote that "The future destiny a teen mother, recipient of public assis­ McDonald's Black Hlstorymakers of the child is always the work of the tance, abused sfKsuse and single working mother." Abraham Lincoln said, "All parent to lift the burdens of those in sim­ Scholarship Essay Contest that I am or hope to be, I owe to my angel ilar situations. Her current books are One mother." The influence of a mother surT Day My Soul Just Opened Up and In the For more information passes any other person, and her respon­ Meantime. She will be available at 11:00 call 214/528'8038 sibilities are awesome! a.m. for book signing. ..: . -^ •- ..-— •• The media today presents the black Three years ago, McDonald's joined ' family as being in disarray. Yet, there are the Dallas Urban League to recognize numerous success stories and thousands and honor the winners of "Black History of Dallas women who reinforce positive makers of Tomorrow" scholarship essay Influence of African American mother roles in children. Although they general­ contest. Ten area college-bound seniors, ly do not receive the recognition they who possess at least a "B" grade point changes American History deserve, they are quietly and lovingly average and leadership in community shaping our future leaders and are mak­ service, will be awarded $1,000 scholar­ In 1935, the NAACP awarded Mary North Carolina, is also noteworthy. ing an important impact on our commu­ ships at the Urban League's Annual McLeod Bethune the Spingam Award, Without the loving concern of her moth­ Meeting. given annually for the "highest or noblest er and teacher, Mary McLeod Bethune achievement by an African American." would most likely have grown up in She was the first African American poverty on a cotton farm, unable to ''SALUTE TO OUR MOTHERS''NOMINEES woman to head a federal office; was an accomplish so much for the rights of advisor to President Franklin D. Roo­ blackpeople. —' - - Henri Hudso7i Yolanda Barrett sevelt; represented President Truman at MON the innauguration of the President of Marie E. Ingram Johnnie Mae Bowers Liberia; founded a school in 1904 for African American women to train teach­ ers for future generations; and served in Mary D. King Ruth Ola Bussey many other leadership positions. She became one of the most influen­ MarvaJ. Miles Mary A. Fortson tial women of her times, and the nation honored her achievements with a bronze Maggie L Neal Brenda Green monument in Washington D.C; it was the first statue of a woman and of an African American on national park Evangelist Mabel Nttnn Erma L Hammond-Prince grou nd in the capitol. Her success and outstanding accom­ Pennie Pitre Terri Hodge plishments are due to the early influence of her mother. Bethune was one of 17 Bonnie Proctor Christine Yealdell children bom to slaves in South Caroli­ na. Her mother recognized her potential and made sure she could be enrolled in a Joan Thunnond Mary Alice Webb nearby mission schooL The influence of another woman, one of her teachers, who Mary McCIood Bethune, the first black encouraged her to enroll in Seminary in woman to head a major federal office. IAii7CTii^.('.Wpinftyni'to/ybTOB •= .vanggBo ^^rT^.>j fi?m 1

, ^ *.»m-!.'«t,> • i>r.!-i*-.i^'r,jT'^l. \t*-l^-'-''- ^, :...\>.-!^'.'^': — Continued from page 19 People sprang from that project This book er than the one before. He is a consists of 109 photographs of Black Dal­ "people person." Once, as I was ence. las from 1949 through 1961. leaving, he beckoned me to his "I remember that I was in a hurry. I For Hickman, nothing but accolades pear tree. We pulled the biggest had a wedding later on that day. I walked and increased opportunities have fol­ and ripest of his home-grown in and it just so happened King was at the lowed. He has received several honors pears. I left with a bag full of podium. I snapped one picture. King' for his works, among them the Cotillion ^ them. Another time, I helped him kept on preaching, and I left. [In 1956] Idlewild Presentations of Appreciation. ' J position a painting he \vas con­ that photograph would sell for S3.50." Dallas mayors from Annette Strauss to sidering for his living room wall. After seeing Hickman's celebrated Ron Kirk have cited him for his accom­ And for my ride home, he always photograph of the late civil rights leader, plishments in documenting the lifestyles leaves me with a soft drink, and I I can't phantom what it would sell for in of his community. The DaUas/Fort Worth always leave him with a ques­ 1998. Association of Black Journalists has pre­ tion: "When arc you going to In the late 50s, early 60s, Hickman sented him with distinguished honors. write the sequel to Behold Tfte Peo­ became the £rst African American man­ Hickman's photographs have been dis­ ple!" ager for the Skillem's Drug Store chain played during the fifteenth convention of The world needs more of his and, in 1965, his camera went into retire­ the WLAA (Washington Lincoln Alumni r-:--., work. ment. He never imagined, he said, that Association). They have been on exhibit • ,'' I ^- The late Barbara Jordan, the work he'd done would receive so at the Martin Luther King, Jr. Library, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. al Good Street Baptist ^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^n the faculty at the much attention. Yet, in 1984, Dr. Michael many of the local schools, Paul Quinn Church, 1956: "I just happened to get there at University of Texas at Austin Gillette, who worked for former first lady College, City Hall, The Erik Jonnson Pub­ the right time... I was In a hurry. I took Just one ^^ was a U.S. Congresswoman, Lady Bird Johnson, discovered Hick­ lic Library, Texas Commerce Bank, Old shot." (No. 106, from Behold The People.) saiditbest: "[Hickman's] images City Park, and The South Dallas Cultur­ man's photographs. Like me, he was Artist and Elaine Thornton Foundation [are] of the ordinary lives of al Center, to name a few. Hickman is cur­ awestruck. Don Carlton, the director of For The Arts, a nonprofit orgaruzation extraordinary people who succeeded in rently serving as Councilwoman Barbara the Center for American History at the established to help uplift, educate, pro­ spite of all the obstacles in their paths, Mallory-Caraway's appointee to the Uruversity of Texas at Austin, was con­ mote, and embrace the arts of all disci­ and who eventually demanded and, in Landmark Commission for the City of tacted. Gillette and Carlton met at Deco­ plines including drama, dance, visual, important ways, won tl\eir rights." Dallas. rative Interiors, a carpel store owned by and music for the inner city. Thank you, Mr. Rufus Cornelius J.D. Hall. Hickman was a salesman there, Though retired, Hickman says he "I like teaching," he says. "It's a kick Hickman. and Hall had allowed him to store his likes giving back to the same community you get after you train someone. You get photographs at the store. Gillette and he spotlighted through his lens. He now to see them in action." MON Carlton reviewed the volumes of nega­ spends much of his time mentoring Begirirung in 1998, The Young Pho­ tives and photos in Hickman's collection Copies o/BehoId The People can bepurcliased at B!ack young, aspiring photographers. He tographers' Workshop will be renamed and soon after, set up the R. C. Hickman Images Bookstore, Barnes and Nobtes Bookstore (Pre­ helped to launch the first annual Young The R. C. Hickman Young Photogra­ Photographic Archive at the Center for ston Rd. and BellUne), and Borders Bookstore (Royal Photographers' Workshop, a six-year-old phers' Workshop, in his honor. Lane and Preston Rd.}, or contact Mr. Hickman al 2J4' American History. Hickman's, Behold The program presented each summer by The Each visit with R.C. Hickman is rich- 942-0458. ff«ii]R*ff4tw^^it^f*<<*Ra^

HECGQ GSMS CHEa ^ n i (972) 790-0700 *N 3700 W. Airport Frwy. That's the percentage of our agency's slate contracts awarded to minority-owned and women-owned businesses in Fiscal Year 1997. ainiciii Irving Tho Comptiollcx's Offlco is changing tfio iiistory of contracting in Tcxa3...and wo need youi Iiclp! James Brown If you piovido any of thcso products or services... •Pro^rcrn'Csr^ $3,000 Rebate . Cable pulling • Computer software • Consulting services • Securiry services 1997 Suzukis Office equipment/supplies • Telecommunications/Pagcr rentals pRu-owrJED: TowcUsmock rental • Furniture • Recycled products Data access • Janitorial services • Temporary personnel mm^sM!m>'ii^vG')(jmt*\m^mm. Maintenance of: Computer equipment or Printing equipment Name: SS#: Date of Birth: ...vro want to know about you! Address: -City: .Zip: For moro information, call tho toll-frco BUB Botlino: Phone (Hm): 1-000-991-BIDS (1-800-991-2437) Employer Time on the Job: All purchtu* ua £cvenied bxCeocnlScfvketCoroniuunBruleiind Kpililioatudcsaibed ui\%nK»'sTcxAt CrvilSuiuIca, Ankle 601b. Signature: TtM C^tnptnilkr of Public Accounu li u cqiul oppoituiiitjr employer aod doet Dot diKrimiiuie oa ibe buii of rac*, cokx, rcligwo, IM, luiional origin, igc or duibiliiy or in ihe pTDviuoa of iny lervka, progruni oraciivliia. Fax To: (972) 313-G202 mto^lV/a?)?Frftirnf^-/fTbCT?. craggg>«5c. mhtrfrr^i T(?^ ^ m 3 Tribute to African American Join mothers and Black History- The Dallas Urban League and lyania Vanzant By Marie Sassaman nity even today. We are (author of Acts of Faith) The Dallas Urban League, commit­ at the ted to "finding the good and saluting finding "Most all of the other beautiful them" will recognize and pay tribute on 1998 Annua! Meeting things in life come by twos and threes, by Februaiy 11 to 18 women in the African tiie Good dozens and hundreds. Plenty of roses, American community in its "Salute to stars, sunsets, rainbows, brothers and sis­ Women." The annual event, to be held at and ters, aunts and cousins — but only one the Great Hall of the International Appar- Celebrating mother...." So wrote Kate Douglas Wig- rel Mart at 11:45 a.m., honors African saiuting "A Satute to Our Mottiers" gin. What mothers do for their children is American mothers from traditional and Wednesday, February 11,1998 immeasurable. They take us by the hand non-traditional families (including tiiem! and lead us away from danger; they tuck grandmothers, foster mothers and 11:45 a.m. • us in bed and make us feel safe. They guardians), who have been nominated by Great Hall of the Internationa} Apparel Mart teach us virtues and values, about laugh­ the community. 2100 Stemmons Freeway ter and joy, and how to weigh our lyania Vanzant, author of multiple Dallas, Texas thoughts. They read to us, console us, best sellers including Acts of Faith and spank us and listen to us. And they ban­ Value in the Valley, will be the keynote Reception and book signing at 11:00 a.m. dage our scratches. They provide for our speaker for the meeting. Ms. Vanzant, also needs and our wants. They pray for us through over 1,000,000 copies of her and praise us, teach us to share, and show books, has inspired millions of people to Presenting tiie 1998 Winners us the real meaning of "rich." Napoleon take a stand. She uses her experiences as ofttie Bonaparte wrote that "The future destiny a teen mother, recipient of public assis­ of the child is always the work of the tance, abused spouse and single working McDonald's Black Historymakers mother." Abraham Lincoln said, "All parent to lift the burdens of those in sim­ Scholarstiip Essay Contest that I am or hope to be, I owe to my angel ilar situations. Her current books are One mother." The influence of a mother sur-r Day My Soul Just Opened Up and In the For more information passes any other person, and her respon­ Meantime. She will be available at 11:00 sibilities are awesome! a.m. for book signing. :./";•-. •;—-- call 214/528^8038 The media today presents the black Three years ago, McDonald's joined -family as being in disarray. Yet, there are the Dallas Urban League to recognize numerous success stories and thousands and honor the winners of "Black History of Dallas women who reinforce positive makers of Tomorrow" scholarship essay Influence of African American mother roles in children. Although they general­ contest. Ten area college-bound seniors, ly do not receive the recognition they who possess at least a "B" grade point changes American History deserve, they are quietly and lovingly average and leadership in community shaping our future leaders and are mak­ service, will be awarded $1,000 scholar­ In 1935, the NAACP awarded Mary North Carolina, is also noteworthy. ing an important impact on our commu­ ships at the Urban League's Annual McLeod Bethune the Spingam Award, Without the loving concern of her moth­ Meeting. given annually for the "highest or noblest er and teacher, Mary McLeod Bethune achievement by an African American," would most likely have grown up in She was the first African American poverty on a cotton farm, unable to ''SALUTE TO OUR MOTHERS''NOMINEES woman to head a federal office; was an accomplish so much for the rights of advisor to President Franklin D. Roo­ black people. -'— - Hoiri Hudson Yolanda Barrett sevelt; represented President Truman at MON the innauguration of the President of Marie E. Ingrain Johnnie Mae Botvers Liberia; founded a school in 1904 for African American women to train teach­ ',&•-. ^ ers for future generations; and served in Mary D. King Ruth Ola Bussey many other leadership positions. She became one of the most influen­ MarvaJ. Miles MaryAFortson tial women of her times, and the nation honored her achievements with a bronze Maggie L Neal Brenda Green monument in Washington D.C.; it was l\ the first statue of a woman and of an African American on national park Evangelist Mabel Nunn Erma L Ham^nond-Prince ground in the capilol. Her success and outstanding accom­ Pennie Pitre Terri Hodge plishments are due to the early influence of her mother. Bethune was one of 17 Bonnie Proctor Christine Yealdell children bom to slaves in South CaroU- na. Her mother recognized her potential and made sure she could be enrolled in a Joan Tliurmond Mary Alice Webb nearby mission school The influence of another woman, one of her teachers, who Mary McCleod Bethune.the first black encouraged her to enroll in Seminary in woman to head a major federal office. mx7^\^. oo^i^rgffemte fSJbnr?^- ^SSmlSnil ] "vy>-vs'"^rT''yvyv>

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Roy Gomez lived in Like a lot of LOTTO Texas winners, Ranger, Texas, all Roy tiought a new truck. bis life. So be knew bow

desperately the fire Atiig^red^stiinyone. departnietit needed to update their equipment. After winning LOTTO Texas be donated a fire

truck in memory^ of bis son Leeroy Gomez.

THE MONEY:

$3,400,000 i

THE NUMBERS;

7 10 11 23 34 43

THE NUMBER OP GAttONs PER MINUTE THE TRUCK CAN PUMP: r— imPfaBir^Hg^li ] Adding "Elegance*' to your soiree Name: ...j?*1.9"49 ?*^Q?„? Businesswoman cashes in on event planning Birthplace: PM^^.'-I^^t.?.?.: fSY.?.r!.?® .f9.?.*?.:'.: „.!?^.!.9!^?I? ' By Kamron L. Barton back to the community as far as artistry .!:f.9.?.?..§9.?.??...5'®.9.?!.'.... „ "^Sl^Dl and computer technology are concerned." Whatever the occasion, Ms. Rhonda Through this subsidiary, Ms. Chase sells My friends don't know that: "I really take friendship seri- Chase is sure to add that special touch. seasonal and all-occasion greeting cards, _ ously . Ms. Chase prepared herself well for as well as African American computer Advice to would-be , "Don't give up. Go for business. She graduated from Southern software. Her target markets are small entrepreneurs: your goals. Gain knowl­ Methodist University in 1986, having businesses and small shops. edge in whatever you majored in sociology and minored in psy­ Ms. Chase's goal for Black Ethnic want to do." chology. The same year that she earned a Solution is 'to be a supplier of African certificate in meeting management/event American novelty items for the metro- planning from Richland plex." Concerning Wedding Magic, she Community College simply wants to "help the bride have an Elegant Soiree (1995), she opened Ele­ elegant wedding on a budget." P.O. Box 495756 gant Soiree. Ms. Chase not only does Garland, TX 75049-5756 Ms. Chase got her start business in the DFW 972-504-6216 selling event invitations and greeting metroplex, but has [email protected] cards. In addition to this event planning also distributed African business, she also owns two subsidiaries; American gift bags- has been featured in Black Economic Professionals IntemationaL Wedding Magic and Black Ethnic Solution. across the United States through MJDe- Times and the Dallas Business Journal. Ms. Chase doesn't plan to retire. She Wedding Magic spun off from Ms. signs. She also has authored a wedding Her motivation is "being successful, "would like to do community service by Chase's corporate event planning busi­ book, also entitled Wedding Magic, which being in the community and giving it the giving back through financial and person­ ness. In addition to her selling invitations, costs S19.95 for her wedding customers, items that it craves as an African Ameri­ al support, especially with children and she also has a contracted photographer, and $29,95 in bookstores. She has done can community." teens." caterer, and florist for weddings- Because numerous wedding trade shows and is a , Ms. Chase said that her favorite thing With her educational background and this prevents her from having to consult wedding invitation consultant for Gingiss about her job is 'meeting people, talking, natural interest in people, how can she go different vendors every time she plans a Formal Wear as well. By March 1, Ms. and getting to know them... meeting their wrong? wedding, she feels that this produces a Chase will have an internet site at needs as a business in the community." "well-rounded wedding."' www.AmazingWedMagic.com. At this Her hobbies are singing and being MON-- Black Ethnic Solution originated location, in Ms. Chase's words, "Ten of the active in the community. She belongs to best selling African American wedding- . the Dallas Urban League; National Asso­ Kamron L Barton is a senior at Carter High School in because of Ms. Chase's desire to *give Dallas. She will be a regular contributor to this column. invitations" will be available. Ms. Chase ciation of Female Executives, and Meeting

to prove such; complete credit application. The Art of When the above items are received, your individual position will be considered and dis­ cretely discussed privately with you. Buying a Car Now the good part begins—You will So, you are in need of a new or used vehi­ have the privilege of selecting your new car! cle—you know you have credit challenges on Based on the unit selected, down payment, your record. Here are a few things that you can your ability to make the monthly payments do to get that new automobile. and the amount financed,yo u can drive home There are several dealerships in the area in your new car! During the past year alone, I Open to the General Public where you can buy a car, but twware! Excess have helped over 200 people drive off in a new or used auto, and approximately 60% of them inquiries can really destroy your rating. Hav­ needed help in securing their loan. ing sold new and used autos for almost ten February 7th, 21st & 28th years, I can help you in more ways than just Everybody does not have poor credit; putting you into a car. and everyone needs to be treated properly! I Saturdays-9:00 a.m. First let's set the groundwork to make . CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE! All credit prob­ this a well-rounded deal. You need to find a lems will Ije properly addressed. Registration & vehicle inspection 8 - 9 a.m. dealership that has your best interests at Changing times require the willingness heart, especially if you already know you to retool and be flexible where needed. have problems with your credit. At Toyota Changeless truths require the discipline to of Irving, there are a few things you need to resist and fight when necessary. know in advance that will help your pur­ chase through with ease. You will need the 'Fight DK good fight, holdingon to faith and following: Proof of all income; five addition­ a good conscience. Some have rejected these and so al references;curren t bank statement; most have shipwrecked their faith.' 1 Timothy 1:18,19 current phone bill; proof of residence(mort ­ (NIV). gage coupon or lease agreement); driver's license; full coverage insurance or the ability TOYOTA OF IRVING IS YOLIR FULL SER­ VICE DEALERSHIPFOR29 YEARS.—SALES Come & See • BODYSHOP • PARTS AND SERVICE Wholesale prices and below!

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^l Hi 3 month as the Umphrey Elementary But Tareasha is Umphrey Lee Elementary School and Tareasha Jackson School Student of the Month. Active in not all work and Minority Opportunity News congratu­ named Student of the Student Council, the sixth grader \l no play. Also a late Tareasha, the daughter of Owyanzee presently holds the office of Student 4^'-< member of the and Danyl Jackson, for her leadership Month Council President. Umphrey Lee efforts and commitment to excellence. As a representative of the Umphrey Drill Team, she MON The folks at Umphrey Lee Elemen­ Lee Student Council, Tareasha has trav­ has performed eled to Florida, Louisiana and New Mex­ Wi with the team on tary School, 7808 Racine Drive, Dallas, LET US HELP YOU SET UP YOUR ico. This year, as student council presi­ numerous occa­ never miss an opportunity to recognize TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATION. outstanding students at the pre-kinder- dent, she will travel to Houston, New sions during the garten through sixth grade institution. York and Philadelphia to represent her W past two years. Tareasha Jackson earned honors this school and further its educational agen­ N s The staff and CALL 972-702-8897 da. faculty at TODAY FOR INFORMATION PEN ON FIRE,from page 7 now attending the University of Missouri (thanks to the coaxing of KXAS's Calvin Education For Today's Youth Hughes), received a 3.50 g.p.a. her first semester. Malissa Ellinger graduated from Article 2: TAAS Mathematics UTA, and also interned at KKDA. KKDA's Doniqua Austin left the station (and Dal­ las) to pursue her dream of becoming an actress. She's in Hollywood where I am Last month we reviewed the information or numbers that will Triple check these. sure she will run into Dallas' own Shuckey importance of the Texas Assess­ contribute nothing to the solution. Duckey, who is also spreading his talents around. ment of Academic Skills (TAAS) They are in the test to check your 7. Never assume that your first KKDA's Roland Martin taught stu­ test and provided some sugges­ ability to know what is important solution is correct, even though dents at UTA and James Washington, pub­ tions on helpful techniques for its and what is not. it seems obviously to be so. lisher of the Dallas Weckl\/, taught the inau­ reading and writing sections. In gural communications classes at Paul this article, we offer some tips for 3. To test your measurement skills, 8. If you have not figured out the Quinn College. Louie White, also know as taking the mathematics portion of Da-Wolf, became Dr. Louie White. most problems of this type will "approach" to working a partic­ We were pleased that Deborah Dun­ the TAAS. present the question in one type ular problem within about 3 to 5 can recovered from an aneurysm and was of "units" and the four answer minutes, mark it and move on to able to assume co-hosting duties at the Life­ The mathematics section of the choices in a different type. For the next one; but do not forget time Channel's Our Home. The former host TAAS consists of three areas: con­ example, the question may be these hard ones. Make sure that of Good Morning Texas also joined the Willis Johnson Good Morning Show at cepts, operations, and problem stated in terms of "yards" and all you get the easier ones done, KKDA-AM, as a co-host. Roger B. Brown, solving. In the TAAS exit level of the answers in "feet," There are then come back to the harder of KKDA and the Star-Telegram, suffered a test, problem solving is empha­ many other types, such as: ounces ones. You may be surprised that heart seizure but has recovered and is back sized because it will be most use­ and pounds, meters and centime­ after working the easier prob­ on the scene, stronger than ever. KVIL's Joyce King increased public awareness ful to you in your life after high ters, cups and gallons, so always lems, you can then work the about breast cancer and the importance of school. Whether you are balanc­ use the formula sheet provided hard ones. mammograms. Goyce has recuperated ing a checkbook, thinking about with the TAAS. from the resultant surgery.) KDFW's Mar- what career might interest you or ' 9. On all geometry and measure­ jorie Ford endured surgery, as did her co­ deciding whether you can afford worker, Karia Winfrey. Both made success­ 4. Memorize "squares" at least up ment problems, use the formula ful comebacks. Then off Maijorie went to to buy a new car, you will need to to "15." sheet provided with the TAAS Africa with State Representative Helen be a problem solver. test. ^' ' • Giddings before moving over to WFAA as 5. In problems involving "right the producer of a new public affairs show featuring John McCaa as the host and As you prepare for the TAAS, triangles", always look for "3,4,5" 10. Be sure to get plenty of rest Gregg Primus as the photographer and consider these suggestions: or the "5,12,13" ratios of the sides. the night before the TAAS test reporter/producer AngeHque Teje. Learn how to recognize and use and have a good breakfast. It In addition to numerous other pro­ 1. Read the problem statement their multiples.. may seem elementary, but it is grams, including hosting the National veiy carefully and completely at still wise advice. Association of Black Journalists Regional least two times before trying to 6. Most or at least many of the Conference where NBC's Paula Walker, Emerge magazine's George Curry and work or solve the problem. problems will have two choices The TAAS test is an important County Commissioner John Wiley Price Make absolutely sure that you that are clearly incorrect if you milestone in your academic pro­ were headliners. DFW/ABC also hosted its understand what the problem is think them through logically. Of gram. With appropriate prepara­ 16th annual scholarship banquet with and what it is asking you to do. the two remaining, one may be tion, you will do well on it and in noted author and intellectual Rev. Michael Eric Dyson as the guest speaker. The orga­ based on you making a mistake your future studies. nization hosted several media workshops 2, Some problems will contain typical of that type problem. and a Soul Food Extravaganza at the Black Academy of Arts and Letters- Author LaJoyce Brookshire {Soul Food) made an Presented by: ^^^ATsT appearance and the gospel group God's Property performed. The culinary delights see PEN ON FIRE,page37 March Preparing for High School Graduation [ mri7ErtB9MaTtgTnBTirv-.rfKTO o .TTTtTta ^ o {^t^{i^,mmTi?m HMF -J society; feel about this negativity.. Family Life Too Eniscli T.¥. violemce? MON Fairy Street Mama can be seen on cable Channel 23b Faliy Street Mama Each of us should be registered to vote on Tuesday at 4 p.m., Thursday at 5 p.m. and Saturday can still play with my video games..." at 10 p.m. Also, viewers can see her live or call every 4th and, by voting, take part in the political Wednesdity from 8-9 p.m. For more information, call It seems clear that there is an extreme process that will ensure that laws gov­ ai4) 561-2002. Most adults will agree that violence amount of violence on our TV stations erning our airways reflect how we, as a has taken over our society, our way of life that is definitely and, unfortunately, our way of looking at contributing to life in general. We don't go to some of the the destruction of places we used to, and, because of the our kids' social increase in crime and violence in our being. Together, communities, we even have slopped we must make doing some of the things that may have rules and laws brought us pleasure. I came across two that will enable kids who have definite opinions of their them to grow into own. responsible adults. Children LA'KEA: "... 1 think that there is too learn from adults; much violence on our TV today... If s therefore, v^^e bad for the smaller kids because they adults must try to don't really know that the negative stuff teach them only is bad . . .But positive behavior. kids my age know the differ­ ence. They know what is right and what is CD wrong, and they !>. still listen to neg­ I ative music and ^^ watch sexual movies on TV... some of the par- a^ La'kea Johnson, 10 yrs. ents even watch old the shows with C3 their kids. . , . They don't think that it's wrong, and I ••s don't think that if s right... My mother > has raised me up in the church and now I know Jesus and I have taken him as my < savior and I keep him with me wherever I go, so it's easy to make the right deci­ o sions about what I watch... Not to men- lion that my mother would­ ff3 n't let me any­ way . . . I'm o happy with doing other Even bweeiDeE things... Since I "^ perform as a Ei\joy The Rewards Of The New NationsBank Home Equity Loan. singer, it takes Now, more than ever, your home can maie your life No CLOSING COSTS, Youll save hundreds of doILire up a lot of my easier. Because a Home Equity Loan from NationsBant in closinfl costs. Well pay all bank-required clasins costs for O Jets you use the equity ui your home lo pay for every- kons of SI 00,000 OTk ^ For k>ans greater than 5100,000, w ell pay all bank-required closing costs except title insurance. time and, when Ihuig from automobiles lo college luitioti. Or you I do look at TV, I can use it to pay off existing debt. And, with AN EXPERTENCED HOME EoiTnf LENDER. Demetrius Sanders, 9 make sure that I NationsBank, youTl enjoy a host of advantages. People aiound the country haw tru.sicd NalionsBank for yrs old yvars for Hane Equitj' Loans. U e can aiiswvr >-our q;uestjons always watch As Low As 7.75% APR. Youll have a great and l>e!p jxxi detemiine if a Hisiio Equity Leon is hglit f(ir }T)u. something posi­ low rate, as low as 7.75% APR, based on the amount of For ntore informalion or to apply, just call us or stop your loan and the term you select. And in most cases, b>'j-Qur nearest NatioasBank boiJdnfl center today. Afid tive ... I am never violent to others and I the interest is tax-deductible. discover just how swret it is to be a Texas homeowner. try lo slay away from people who are vio­ lent." O DEMETRIUS: "I think that there [are] a D!I(S]Ga©inis[3Gi]mI]i lot of negative things on TV . .. even Pin For More Information Or To Apply, StopByOrCaU 1-800-NATIONS, ext. 71. some of the cartoons I see are real violent, Oi (AT.'ailable24hoiHsaday,7daysaweek, 1-800^234667, ext 71.) but sometimes I still watch them because o wu-w. nationsbank.coiu'home.cquity they're fuimy... My parents and grand­ Credit stibjei.1 to a|>[irOTiJ. Rales and lenns subject to change. Vt'.er a'.-aiiabie in TtJLas on qiulified hom.-sicad property for aiipiications tfteivcti iIiruuKti 3AJ1/IW. Nu parents won't let me watch things that are loo violent,.. but if s OK because I NaiinrsBar.Jc Corporauon subsiiliary banki are QEqual Hoiwmg Leiidi-rs and Members iXHC. O 1308 NatuinsEkiiA Corporation. l n?;rr;t^^t^gfei^EPftnTifo<^jt^g. c ivEcnt^^. !M^

••.•?••:•••••••••'.'.;• ; tliiS^SK^^li 3 J•'•••.•.•:••••••• 5th Annual Black & White :.:•:.:•:•:•:•:•:•:•*- Learn How To Do Business With DART Attend DARFs Seminar for: Disadvantaged, VIP Valentine's Bali Minority and Woman-Owned Business Owners or the exclusive, luxurious Hotel inter-Conrinentol Doilas Porl-^way ot Aropoho (formerly the Grand Kempinski) February 18,1998, Food will be served: 9:30 a.m.- 11:30 a.m. V 6 pm - Vorious exhibitors M Q pnn - Live Enrerroinmenr YOUR BUSINESS IMAGE wirh Volenrines gifrs for sole M Speciol guest comedion Alva Baker, Baker M 7 pm - "The Horresr Spring Fashion of 1998," presented Consulting Assoc. M Grand Champion Winners of by DFV's Sebosrion Fashion Hollywood Enterprises Inter- Enrertoinment norionol Sror Search of '97 Leom ot)Out: ^DART'S certification and procurement process V DJ - A.J. • Upcoming bid opportunities -l^ograms offered by the Dallas Small Business Development Center (DSBDCJ Surprise celebrity guest oppeoronces For more information, contact DART'S Office of \. \ Minority Business Enterprise (214) 749-2507. DAftT.*^ For information: Coll Hotline (nnetro 817-355-5004) -nmmm }mmm mmm^ mmmr. "TWrnm i^^:'m^fe^S^^J^5viiHI>W^ [ mx^m,&m^xmWr^m:iE jiSEaM ?.imKV i)g?SF, 1 r^

- •; 1 m Book Review Even tlae stars look Angela SHOW Washington-Blair, lonesome Ph.D. . & TELL.. grand scheme of things. Comfort in ByMayaAngelou There is no inner anguish or turmoil admitting mistakes. Comfort in can­ as she speaks of growing older and our 50,000 readers what your company offers. Random House/$18 , dor, in letting down her Tap into a lucrative market of DFVV consumers wiser. No frustrated anger as she through advertising in minorltll ©ppnttnnitlt JUai. guard so that we can speaks of racism and slavery. She How about sitting in an easy chair Call 972-606-7351 for information' get to know her. Com­ calmly speaks her lessons on liv­ with a delicious cup of hot tea or cocoa fort in enjoying the ing in a way that is clear and and reveling in its pungent (or buttery) ^••.•i«4«i,»^«t»* •*•.•*•»•-• beauty God has given us lucid. These "lessons in liv­ flavors while reading a good book? Or in life. Comfort from ing' are a continuation of a talking with a good friend and not car­ being well-traveled, well previous best-selling book: ing about the time, savoring the compa­ read, and being a graduate Wouldn't Take Nothing for ny and conversation. Which would be of life's school of hard my Journey Now. The for­ more enjoyable? Which would you knocks. As I read, I became mer book has a more choose? aware of her appreciation for somber lone in its 24 This month's book selection will fit beauty, for the five senses, for essays. Both books would the bill in both respects — you supply 6 her now deceased mother, for her make a nice gift for a friend — or for E the Java or tea or cocoa, find a cozy nook friend [internationally-renowned yourself, as well. WMTER or cranny, and settle in for a comfortable talk show host] Oprah Wmfrey, visit with one of America's favorite MON poets. Yet to call her merely "a poet" is FORECASTS to do her a disservice — she also is, 1998 undeniably, a gifted wordsmith. Maya RAMADA*INN TUESDAY. FEBRUARY 3 • 6-8 pm Angelou, writer of five autobiographi­ Market Center Franklin White, reads Irom and ^gns fed Up With cal books, numerous collections of poet­ The Fanny {%23. Simon 4 Schuster) a posilive 90's ry, and President Clinton's inaugural riovel. The PagB Turners Book Club will liost Mr. While. poem, has done it again. '. K In Even the Stars Look Lonesome / FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 6 • 6-8 pm E (Random House, $18), Angelou dishes Lfv..,T,/^ Diane McKinney-Whetstone, reads Irom and signs up varied fare. Little autobiographical Tempest Rising ($23. William Morrow). She is also i^;/f-;/^/fVfjK^rf//.Wjr' g essays and snippets covering the gamut the author of the bestseller Tumbling. Sistahs 360 spacious guest rooms, suites and elegant . SIppin' Tea will host Ms. McKinney-Whetstone's —from race to aging, from sex to teach­ • penthouses. book talk. ing, from sensuality to houses, from hus­ A location convenient to downtown, the West End, Market Center.Las Cotinas, Restaurant Row and the bands to sons. She talks about Africa D Galleria. Fourteen meeting rooms with over 22.000 square and slavery, dancing and singing, pover­ THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 12-7 pm feet of meeting and banquet space. D lyania Vaniant discusses and autographs In the ty and vacationing. She ends it all by Free shuttle service to MarketiarkefCenier, Ce Love Field and talking about solitude and our need for area offices. Meantime: Fmding Yourself and the Love You • Want {S23.) and One Day My Soul Just Opened it sometimes. It matters not that there A friendly, hospitable staff to welcome you back D aQain...and again,. AND AGA!N.„ Vp: 40 Days i 40 Nights Toward Spiritual doesn't seem to be a common thread, Strength and Personal Growth ($13. Fireside). other than the fact that Maya has written Her signing wiD te hosted by and at R^mada Market Center Sl Luke "Community" UM Church t them all. These are her thoughts, her lQ55RcgalRow.Dalki.Texu75247 ' 571D East R. L Thornton Freeway (13Q) • Dallas - I points of view, and she expresses them Phone (214) 634-S550* Fax (214) 634-8418 Rev. Zan Wesley Holmes, Jr. senior pastor. E Reservations 800441-3318 I with eloquence. K I I felt like I was visiting a long lost SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 14 • 3-5 pm I friend, and I truly did savor Maya's Francis Ray reads Irom and signs Heart of the Falcon [S4.99 Arabesque). I company and conversation. I could pic­ ST. JOHN BAPTIST CHURCH Romance NoirBook Club will host. • ture her sitting across from me on my •••y.-t^nfltirm'Mimft" w~^ sofa — no, make that a divan (after all, Ei VALENTINE'S DAY* 6-8 pm she is a southern girl who now resides in :k Rudy V, hos) oi KRNB • 1D5.7FM Ouite Storm, • North Carolina) — as she shared vrith reads Irom Love After Dark: Passion Poetry t me her wisdom, her motherwit, her (SI 0.00). K humor, her poignancy, her way with ^.....,-...1 words. I could picture her, carefully WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 18 '6-8 pm Denny D, Davis, Senior Pastor measuring her words, speaking slowly Hattie HitI discusses and autographs Smart Women, Smart Choices, and deliberately. As a dabbler at writing 1701W. Jefferson SL • Grand Prairie .TX 75051 myself, I can only pray that someday I (972) 264-1483-OfSce • (972) 263-5955 - Metro • (972)264-9861-Fax will be able to do what all writers long to THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 19 • 6-8 pm Maurice Harper roviows Black Wall do: to adequately mix and meld togeth­ Street {$21.B5 BW Publishing), Tulsa had er words to impart not only meaning, Sunday Worships Schedule one of the most prosperous African I-M but also feeling. ' First 7:00 A.M. American communities in Ihe 19O0's. It Second... 9:00 AAl. was destroyed by hate groups in 1921. Like the feelings I got from reading Thinl 11:00 A.M. Ms. Angelou's book. Maya's 20 autobio­ Sunday School.... 9:30 A.M. Ty graphical essays, written with warmth SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28 • 3-5 pm Midweek Family Night (Wednesdays) DelsuQ Welch reads from Mixed Drinks, and gentleness, imparted on me a sense W—+—E A Drink of Poefry (Welch Publishing Co.) Prayer, Praise & Proclamation Service. 6:45 P.M. of comfort: Maya's comfort. Comfort in Come and worship with us soon! growing and knowing who she is in the •!* !^ a W a » M M Mil II » H U H H B f^ ^^ [ rOTm^ft^/C»:ra^grft«]7t[tefi!Myg,^ c (mv^ ^} c fmin'rrrv, ^'cn^Ji^ ] IM

You and Your of tax-smart opportunities for you and your Money Tax bene^ts for marrieds spouse—such as the IRA and Spousal IRA John Dudley $2,000 contributions in each account (for a — will help get you on the road to a com­ an investment, the higher the risk. A quali­ fortable retirement. total annual contribution of $4,000). fied financialadviso r can help you deter­ Assuming a 10% annual return (the aver­ mine which investments are right for you MON It pays to be married. At least now it age nominal return on equities since World and your spouse. War II), you and your spouse will have John Dudley is a financial advisor with Prudential pays, since the Internal Revenue Service Reaching your retirement savings goal Securities. He can be contacted at 114-761-5142. $650,000 at age 65. That same savings strat­ has recently changed an IRA rule. Begin­ may take some time, but taking advantage ning this year, the'maximum annual Indi­ egy, without the 10% vidual Retirement Account (IRA) contribu­ return, would yield the tion for married couples who file joint two of you only $250,000 returns is $4,000, up from $2,250 in 1996. at age 65. Even if one of you has no income during Another advantage the year, a maximum of $2,000 can still be IRAs offer to many peo­ invested in each person's IRA every year. ple is tax deductibility of This important change in the tax code was contributions. Depend­ enacted last year by Congress to help ing on your income, all or encourage people to actively save for retire­ some of your contribu­ ment, regardless of whether one or both tions may be deducted adults in the family work outside the home. directly from your tax bill. There are strict 'tea Putting away money now for ones's golden years is vital; and, in a marriage the income/deduction lim­ earnings must cover two retirees, not just its, though, so be sure to the ex-wage earner. The new IRA ruling check with a qualified tax makes room for the couple to build a bigger advisor to see if you qual­ ify for this feature of the nest egg. Equally important is taking IRA. advantage of opportunities to reap the most from savings strategies. IRAs, because of Whether or not you their unique tax status, offer that advantage can deduct your contri­ through tax deferral IRAs are among the bution, using an IRA and few accoimts available that are tax deferred; Spousal IRA to get going , that is, the gains on any investments made on retirement savings in the account accumulate free from taxes plans is a good idea. And until money is withdrawn from the when it comes to invest­ account. (Because IRAs are designed for ing the funds deposited retirement savings, there are, with very few in your IRA, your choices exceptions, penalties for withdravring are virtually unlimited if funds before age 59-1/2.) your account is held at a This tax-deferred status really puts fully serviced financial institution. Keep in mind time on your side, thanks to the effects of that selecting invest­ compounding. With no capital gains taxes ments is intricately to pay, more money stays in your accounts, linked with your overall so more is available to invest and continue financial objectives and to grow. your personal attitudes Just how important is compounding? about suitability of risk. Lef s suppose you and your spouse are Z6 In general the higher the years old and you opt to take full advan­ potential rate of returno n tage of the IRA and Spousal IRA with

PEN ON FIRE.frompage27 of several soul food restaurants were featured, namely Mesia's Black Pot, BB's Cakeshop and Diner, Lisa's Cuisine, Lady Di's, Elaine's Kitchen, Christopher Edwards, Vem's Place, Best Que's Soul Food and Red's Barbecue, featured some of the best food around. , No matter how you say it, as of January 30, 1998, it's goodbye for these Kudos to Willis Johnson, the recipient of the DFW/ABCs Lifetime Achievement Award. He was also named Humanitarian of the Year by three scratch games from the Texas Lottery: Ace in the Hole, Cowboy Cash the Dallas Ministerial Alliance. DFW/ABC honored Dr. Marion Brooks and Yellow Rose of Texas. While we're scratching these games off our list, by giving him the Distinguished Community Service Award, and edu­ you can claim prizes through July 29, 1998. You can win up to $3,000 cator Laberta Miller Phillips was honored posthumously. playing Ace m the Hole, up to $5,000 playing Cowboy Cash and up to • Skip Cheatham and Slamming Sam Macaveli Putney, both of K104 FM received awards from the Young Black Programmers Coalition. Skip $20,000 playing Yellow Rose of Texas. You can claim prizes of was named Program Director of the Year and Sam was named Radio up to $599 at any Texas U)ttery retailen Prizes of $600 or more News/Public Affairs Director of the Year. The Dallas WeeTdy won the A. are redeemable at one of the 24 regional Texas Lottery claim Philip Randolph Award for excellence in the category of dvil rights reporting. Gyna Divens was named to the board of the Association of centers or by. mail. Qiiestions? Just call the Texas Lottery - . ^ ^ Women Jouiiulists. Customer Service Line at 1-800-37-LOrrO (1^00-375-6886) 'SEMOrrS . ATlin^on Morning News managing editor Lawrence Young was elected to the board of directors of the Robert Maynard Institute for Journalism Education. Dallas Weekly (now the WeekJy Free Press) pub- 600 PEN, page 37 OvtraU odds of winning in ^llinvRcsforicus, 1 in 4.77, Ovaalloddi Q(tvinnmj;in Ace in tht Hole, I in -4.92. Ovciall odds DT winning in CuwJDoyCvih, 1 in 4.96. MLMI be H ytin or o[det lo pliy. 01997 leiusUticfy r li . |ra;rf.Br». fgT=1? can learn a lot about yourself in the heat were you can go. But most of all, motiva­ Health & of battle. tion comes from within and is transmit­ Educate Youjself. An effective and ted to others. It is actually the transfer­ Fitness inexpensive form of education and train­ ence of energy from one person to the Tyrone Caldwell -r - •-, I . •* _ ing is reading. There are many excellent next. books, periodicals, and videos available MON on the subject of health and fitness. Edu­ (Your ad would be seen by cation in exercise can also be obtained Tffrone Caldwell is a certified 'personal trainer in the our 50,000 readers!) Tips for Dallas/Tort Worth area and the founder of Bodies in through continuing education courses, Motion, mhich provides one-on-cne and group person­ seminars, health fairs and fitness profes­ al training. For more information, call 817-4S7-1537. Call 972-606-7351 sionals. for information Be Willing to Create and Adjust as Your Needs Change. As your fitness level improves, you will have to change M Need motivation? Having trouble your routine, allowing for more improve­ finding time to exercise, or just having a ment. Doing the same routine over and n DART Ridcrship Up 44 Percent over and over will halt your progress. Be hard time getting started? Well, here are DARTs system of buses, light rail, commuter rail and high occupancy vehicle some surefire tips to get you on the road creative and come up with new ways to to your fitness goals. get more out of your activity. (HOV) lanes is racking up ridership records — carrying some 70 million Set Goals. Most people take goal set­ Work out with Others. Working out passengers in Fiscal Year 1997 - a phenomenal 44 percent increase over ting for granted, but it does work. The solo can be like listening to the same song FY96. The new year is off to a great start, with more than 200,000 customers goals you set for your fitness program over and over — it gets boring. To get must be realistic. If you set your goals too psyched up about exerdse, work out in a boarding DART bus and rail services each weekday during October, a 13.9 high, or make the time frame too long, group setting. Try walking with a couple percent increase over a year ago. you probably won't stick with your fit­ of your friends, or get two or three bud­ ness program because you won't see any dies to lift weights with you. Other things discernible results. When following a fit­ to try are aerobics classes and indoor sta­ n Ten More Miles of Rail Available All Day T^ne ness program, the best thing to do is to tionary cycling. Full-lime weekday service is now available on the Trinity Railway Express first set modest short-term goals. For Finally, motivation can be seen as the example, make a plan to work out three internal force that is in all of us. That lit­ serving downtown Dallas* Union Station, the Medical/Market Center and days a week for two weeks. This is a very tle voice saying you can do it. Motivation the South Irving Station. New mid-day and evening runs make the service realistic goal, because you have seven is the process of self-discovery. Motiva­ days to get your three days of working tion makes you find out who you are, and more convenient for lots of passengers, including employees, students and" out done, the time period is short, and the customers of Parkland Memorial Hospital, Children's Medical Center, St. goal is reachable. Once you set and reach Paul Hospital, and the UT Southwestern Medical Center. For those wishing your goals in this manner, you'll be able to set bigger, more ambitious goals. to take in a Mavericks basketball or Stars hockey game at Reunion Arena, Make Exercise Fun. Most people the final train will wait for the last fan. don't enjoy doing exercise to start with. But if you don't enjoy the exercise activi­ ty you decide to start, you'll drop out. n DART Routes will be Easier to Identify in March Some people do certain forms of exerdse A new route identification system will be introduced effective March 30. because it is popular, but they don't have Expert analysis of The method of identifying a bus by route name and number is being replaced fun doing it. My solution is to find some­ 1997 new tax law thing you enjoy, have fun doing, and by a number-only system. Direction of routes will be indicated by the route's stick to it. Remember, the best exercises ' IRS e-file provider final destination. This route designation system is used by most transportation are the ones you most like doing. agencies around the world. Watch for further details or call 214/979-1111 Keep Variety in your Program. One ' Fast funds—tax refunds in of the main reasons for exerdse dropout 36-48 hours for information on your specific route. is boredom. A good way to add spice to your workout is to do the opposite. For Ct^aM*i^HEtqj3y.M£ir^*

E fMnt>ifflv/G>]^j>3a>fijms^^ - (^^^ \m?n^:e^. mm H On Real Estate Lookmg at Ihoinnie Get those PROFITS . Curtis Yates -^rMoving! owmersMp-m 1998 Contact MON's Advertising One of the most important aspects of received for at least one full year, docu­ Furthermore/ VA buyers may have all of 972-606-7351 purchasing a new home is obtaining the mented by canceled checks); retirement their closing costs paid by the seller (The right home loan for you. Home loan . income; annuity income; alimony; and 75 amount is negotiable.) VA financing is options have changed dramatically in the percent of rental income. All income is available for active-duty military, retired past few years, and lenders are adding before taxes or other deductions. military, military widows or widowers, new t3^es of loans daily. Not only are Secondly, the amount of debt being and some national guard personnel. Our 100% all-natural herbal there more loans fix»mwhic h to choose, carried is considered, including regular­ Through conventional financing, how energizer & Super Fat-Bumer but they also are changing constantly. ly recurring payments for automobile much home you can qualify for is deter­ helps you to: . Consequently many lenders are working loans; credit card payments; department mined, in most cases, by the Federal hard to obtain and maintain the services store accounts; signature loans; install­ National Mortgage Association (Fannie • Increase Energy! of experienced loan officers to help you ment loan payments; retirement fund Mae) guidelines. • Increase Mental Alertness • Reduce Sugar Cravings! with your home financing needs. At no payments; student loans; child support, MON • Accelerate Fat Loss! cost or obligation to you, many approved alimony payments; etc. All these are • Eat the Foods you Love! lenders will consult with you about your expenses that reduce income. Curtis Yates is the ownerfoperatoT of REAL ESTATE STATUS QUO; SUl LB} Fmy, Ste. 787hb, Dallas, For a Free Trial Pack, home financing needs. Lenders have There are several methods of financ­ TX75Z51-1333;Pb.97Z'702-0151;Fax972-934'2706; While Supplies Last! supervised the approval of hundreds of ing from which to choose. If you are qual­ E-mail [email protected]; Promotion Y!th Site: home loans in Dallas and surrounding ified for a loan amount under $160,950, kttp-J/ii7unv.flash.net/~$latusqu/. Call Rosemarie (972) 881-8288 ^ areas and have experience with loans you may be eligible for Federal Housing K ranging from $40,000 or more. Lenders Authority (FHA) financing, a govern­ and real estate agents will help you cal­ ment program that reduces the down culate how much home you can purchase payment by permitting you to finance by asking specific questions about you, some ofyourclosing costs. Additionally, Anytime Anywhere Banking tiie prospective borrower. Let's look at the allowable amount of mortgage pay­ certain areas of financing. ment as a percentage of your monthly More Ihan a slogan... First, qualifying income involves gross income is higher than under con­ annual income, including base pay, ventional financing. Veterans Adminis­ It's a promise to offer genuine value to the bonus pay, commissioiii income, over­ tration (VA) qualified buyers may finance time, child support (if court ordered and up to $203,000 with no down payment. commimities we serve, eveiy /jonr of every day.

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Sales, Leasing Do you need the answers to these questions? All makes & models • How to purchase a home? Indoor showroom • How much money do I need? • What is in my credit file? • Do I qualify for low to moderate income programs?

^ msm CALL TODAY Call Texas Federation of Ramon Camacho Housing Counselors, Inc. 972-503-4165 (214) 421-8342 Fax 972-503-9654 Fax (214) 426-2799 (Web Site) www.tfhc.com Not just peddling cars! Edward Harris

'a,itrePtfi'.'J7m--iiimiv-v^ SAVINGS ACCOUNT Proverbs 16:9 ing; a program for making, doing, or accomplishing something; a series of K^ TODAY! As I talk with people of different steps to be carried out, God is planr\ing ages, from a variety of ethnic and eco­ on your getting saved. He's planning on Start saving now for nomic backgrounds, and from a variety your being happy and successful. What of professions, I have discovered one con­ steps are you going to take to get in the Summer Vacation or Christmas 'p8, flow of His plan for your life? In short, stant and significant quality that sepa­ -l^iMw ^<%c

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Ronald E.Jones Jim Slaughter Vickie Grayson Carol J. Cooper Managing Director. Customer Managing Director- ' Director of • Purchasing Service, Municipal Court, Tax, Housing & Neighborhood Municipal Manager Purchasing, Warehouse • Services ; J Court

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• '~^ t_. .-^ H. .: Joe Espinosa Roma Lewis Lavern Slaughter Sharmen Fernando • Asst. Director of Executive Director of ^ Recruiting!. ? • Cashier - Customer Service Garland Public Housing Agency Manager}^ :?' ''\ " Supervisor ' • •

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Jose A. Alvarado Elina Hernandez Pete Martinez Carol Cliark Community Credit Meter Reader Tax Assessor/Revenue Relations Specialists Supervisor Supervisor Manager

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Lonnie Banks Ronald E.Jones 11 AIDuffey Felicia Hunter-Brown Director of Solid Wast^ ' Assistant City Chief Building Community Development • & Recycling Service'/ : Attorney . Inspector ,,••'' Planner ^ • City Council John Montgomery An^gkson RickHoward RubenAyelar Dr. Bob [^y Harri^Hollabaugh Richard Fricks Jim Spence Districtl District2 0*3 .:. n.O»M DBW5;.!:!:.;/fetefi DistrictJ DistrictsDistricts Mayor ProTem City of Garland Welcomes Minority Vendors Contgct Carol Cooper • (972)205-2415 • Equal Opportunity Employer Jm-H

f*'^-^*^^ •".•-J. -—'-^-^ only vrill make you more marketable for }:/""^-\ \ • Career the next job, but changing yourself for the better and reaching goals will do won­ FH^2ALBAf:1ET.4X SIGV PULVriXG selves don't allow themselves to become STATIC COXG Printers with capabilities to fabricate distraught when someone else does not PUIXTEVG metal brackets and print on metal wall play fair. Printers with capabilities to print signs and curb signs. Please submit 4. Be sure to have a close friend or four-color process or flat color onto examples of work, a detailed company family member as someone to whom you static cling material. Please submit history and a descriptive equipment list. can be accountable for your time and examples of work, a detailed company Prices must be competitive. daily activities while you are between history and a descriptive equipment list. jobs. This is especially important if you Prices must be competitive. Please respond in writing to; already have an alcohol, drug or overeat­ Minority Development Team ing problem. >mrrE\TA"ix Texas Lottery-DT 5. Consider that this may be an PniXTIXG PO. Box 16630 opportunity to svkdtch careers. Work as a Printers with capabilities to print temporary in other fields of interest to get four-color process or flat color onto .010 Austin, TX 78761-6630 a sense of how much you are likely to enjoy that career. 6. When you are sure you have self-doubt and self-pity under control, -TEXflS-r. examine what happened to cause the fir­ ing. Was the problem due to personality LOTTERV trails, lack of skills or knowledge? Make it a goal to improye that "flaw." It not ClflJ Tcir. LiHlfTY c msr(mrpi(£ttm-Aimip?mi^i'p- c i-g^nrF '

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SEEKING A NEW CAREER? TEACHING IS IMA CLASS BY ITSELF!

Ai ywi a college gradualE fttio may Of may iMl fi?;? a „ CErtficate LONE STAR PARK and would Ike to pursue a career ii education Uirough a teacfier Erairi-ji at Grand Prairie^ KSK'SYCS! ''^^ '^'^^'^^'^ TDH PROGRAM REQUIREMEim FOR ALL POSmONS; 2 Account Executive Group Four-ytar college [legree trom an accreiJitg] universSy, 2.5 PVEQI nrarie point aitrage on a 4.0 system. Two ofTcial sets ot transcripts trom eaA Sales Positions Available sctiool attended S^jbmissiwi of completed applcation torni^ (wuested TEXAS DEPARTMENT items. Must enjoy working with people in aiGIBLE PARTICIPANTS MUST HAVE A GENUINE DESIRE TQ WORK OF HEALTH WtlH YOUNG ADULTitHILDREN IN ONE OF THE FOLLOWING AflUS- an exciting, fun-filled environment. 1. Special EduCiter (Pre K-1J) i'i^ Edjdtan (Pr? U). General BantrSiri EdXitoi (PJE K-6) Positions require personable, highly 2< semtder fxiurs ii i comNnabon of cosjrai 3 ii udi o( the fciinm^ Enjlish. mart socui !tj(I«s. rutural sciaw. ainjtd appiort must rai professional individuals who are IV/tere Careers Grow sptak. imte E/iflishand Spartsh flaentV. self-motivaced and in tune with the and Diversity is Appreciated! 2. EngE

DALLAS PU8UC SCHOOLS [ mTTenur,( ifiimf^' c (^fr^ -w^ c f^tm^Wi ^mm fN'.A TRAFFIC AND ^,^ *W TRANSPORTATION SCOTT & WHITE Dallas Public Schools fi- of?r^ DIRECTOR D<>ci jour tv'^KHKK Uctgrwid. or iVt^K qunty ym totuJi le i cibrabaiC HOSPITAL AND CUNIC Duties indude developinc, planning and implen;un&>g goab and urEu Ming? 158. Wi Wyl You; objeclives tor the Traffic and Transportation Department; U.norry MfglktntS ft «VKU^ tncmrifnf to i;viy'. coofdinating departmental actnites vdti ottier oty depaitments; Ko* loev^nQ ipEbonons tor ]iKfiiK positions n: S;tc>il EluaAan, SJingtial, deiffiJoping and adminislering depaiimenr s txjdget resSe^ Wilti. HuSicTinc AfR. EltfntnQ^t EA£^ion. ScmiU. ComtMUe Sof^ 2401 South 31st Street appmwig plans, specifications, designs, repots and stuif^ for CcmfiuKr Ucracy, Sennitiry Rucng. iMusmiJ Ttcimck)?*- LCimn. hwnt sound traffic engineering: and coortiniing Cit/ o( tnmg IraJSc £cononKS,Sp«aIhrr)Fj,in(ILitMlwtMM99icu(:intwa(»«. . Temple, Texas 76508 and transpoftalion activities with those of other hxaL county 3n(V teo Kcegtlng ir;>iu!iom tor pfcjesHt naitoa la itie t^lH? scfuoliw or stale agencies and organizaSons. A bacfidor's degree or m eqiivaM mth a mator in biific or cM en^neemg and a certAcate AliCERTiFiUTJCNA.'SAS ; ot registialion as a profession^ engineer in the State at Texas is SaryfUioe 117.000 to WT,9:0 required. Eigfit years professionaf engineering experience . Bi!rv>[Si^Eic"dt3.(;C0!rtirtr«Il.DCOSic'i

f The Visiting Nurse Association of Texas is a leading home care ^ provider. We offer employment opportunities for a full range of home care professional and paraprofessional positions throughout North Texas. BUYER/VENDOR MIXER Current needs include:

February 13,1998 1:30p.m. - 4:00pjfi. RNs-Hospice and Pediatric (Dallas County) PTs-Pediatric (Dallas and Collin Counties) Home Health Aides- (Dallas and Collin Counties) GARLAND INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT Direct Care Attendants (Dallas County) Marvin Padgett Auxiliary Service Center Housekeepers (Dallas County) 701 North First Street, Garland. Texas

V^Learn to do business with the City of Garland and GISD To find out more about these opportunities, apply in person to The Vis­ V^Meet with buyers and purchasing staff iting Nurse Association of Texas, 1440 W. Mockingbird, Ste. 500, Dal­ v^Get on bid lists for your specific commodities las, rX 75247. Fax to (214) 689-2977, or call (214) 640-4656. EOE. V^Learn the requirements for HUB certification

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DALLAS INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT ADVERTISEMENT FOR RIDS 1. Sealed bids addrBssed ID tfie Board ol Edua:ion ol Ua Dallas Independent School Dislrict, Dallas County. Texas, for the addition of CITY OF DALLAS aporoximatefy IBO It cl Wroughi Iron Fencing at Cesar Cfiavei Learning Center Scliool, Dallas, Texas for the Dallas Independent Sciiool District, hereinafler called "DistricI* in accordance wilti plans, specifications and conlraci documents adopted by the Dis­ trict prepared by Hastinjs. Tre^iino i Trf^no. Inc., will be received in the Purchasing Oflice. 3700 San Jacinto, Dallas, Texas until 2:00 PM, Thursday. February S, 1993. At that time, the bids will be publicly opened and read aloud and tabulation will be made to This position has direct responsibility for the development and expansion of Dallas' present to &ie Board ol Education at the nad regular rriceting for consideration in awarding the Contract. Any bid received alter the role in the international business community through international business closing time will tie returned unopened. promotion activities and supervision of the Heritage Alliance Program which 2. There wiB be a Pre-Bid Conference on Thursday, January 29,1998. at 1:00 PM at Cesar Chavez Learnino Center, 1710 Carroll maintains close ties with the Greater Dallas Asian Chamber of Commerce, the Dallas Avenue, Dallas. Texas 752W, !or the purpose DJ answering questions and walking the site. Bidders are invited and urged lo be Black Chamber of Commerce, and the Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. The present incumbent will report directly to the Director of International Affairs, and work closely with the Mayor's office. 3. The Contnclof shall identify Iheir bid on Ifie outside of the envelope by writing the name ol the project on which they are bidding. The name of the project is 'BP /11&-M4-Cesar Cha^tz. Carroll Avenue Fence."

Degree in Business or Public Administration, International Business, International 4. Plans and specifications may be examined in ffie oflice of Hastings, Trevino & Trevino, Inc.. 5050 Quorum Dri\'e, Suite 130, Dallas, Relations, or related, and six (6) years progressive international experience, fluency Texas 75240, irrf are on file on January 19,1S9B. at; in one foreign language, and faniiliari^ with multi-ethnic issues. Experience should include two (2) years economic development, finance, trade, sales, and/or marketing. Dodje PUnrocm 0;'A,':K[icas Cortfany ' Assodation o( GHL Contradois DallisaWorth Minority Business •BBJaSlefnmcnsFreeirjy.SiiteSiO 4320H.E4iar«R4,Sle.AI(12 PliiRoom^ Dwek^imeiitCenter Must have knowledge of international business and trade principles, or knowledge Dallas, W 75247 Iwiig. Texas 75033 4t;FultHi Street 2720 Slemmons Freeway of government operations and procedures. Work or study experience overseas is (214) 241-341! , (214)256-2219 Fort Wylh. Texas 76104 1000 SlenronsToier South desirable. Must have the ability to communicate effectively and diplomatically, both AttiL Nancy Ebaib •Attn:TenyMcWams (8171332-9265 - DalIas.Teas752D7-2212 internally and externally, at all levels; use independent judgement in decision-making A.Tn:ICni Roberts (214)630^747 and provide thorough and accurate analyses. Hispanic Cfumber rf CoinmercE 1exasCort:actixPjnftocm Attn: BID Hjnier • . 4622 WipleA/enue; Suite 237 2510Ka:;c«IDw Dallas Slack Chan^berol Comment Salary DOQ + benefits. Ca^as. Texas 75219 (irlirxI.Te!a375C41 2S38Mirtin Luther King J[ Blvd. AGC/CMD Dallas Plan Room [214} 521-6007 (214)271-2«33 DaRas, Texas 75215 lllllSlemmoftsfreeway AJtrclJdiGanI Interested individuals must submit an application/resume and the names and (214)421-5200 Dallas, Texas 75229 addresses of three (3) professional references to the following address by Friday, {214)434-2030 5. One complimeniary, complete set of BkJding Documents, plans and specifications may be obtained from the office of Hasllnas February 13,1998. Trevino & Trevino. Inc., MM Quorun Orrrt. Suite 130, Dallas, Texas 75240.

6. A cashier's check payable to n Dallas Indepenilent School Oishict, in the amount of not less than five percent (5%} of the bid City of Dallas ' submitted must accompany the bid, or/an accep'oble bid tend in the same amount. Department of Human Resources 7. It is fie gca! ot th,e District that at (east 30% of t^.e worlt performed under tfie Contract will be done by minority or woman owned Staffing Division business enterprises. 1500 Marilla, Suite 6 A North Dallas, TX 75201 8. T>i District reserves U tighl to rejed any or al! bids, and lo wai'/e any Icrmalities. EOE/MFD • 9. The District is committsd to If* ideals cl e!;L;al cppcrtun;;/ in all its business endeavors. ^ CERTIFIED PEACE OFFICER f • " Piano (mm

We art sreking a candidate wiih superior cus- 'IJH' lomcr SLTvice skills. 6 months cash handling experience and tcn-kcy/calculator skills pre­ City of Piano, Texas ferred. For information on Job Bank One offers a compelitive salary and bene­ Accepting applications: Opportunities, Call fits package. Inleresled candidates, please call 2121 Cross Timbers Rd. our JoWine: 1-800-690-0904, Ihcn press 4, Flower Mound, TX Career Line Ihcn I. (972) 539-7378 ext 212 (972)461-7116 EOE AA/EOE/ADA .:_:::.- BANKsONE. To One: Bsi]iODe.T«ai,NA Mnnbo-FWC Bint Om ll IIEOE csmnltM Is tttvtin li nm KCBIRADIO woriiplin >Ml proaiDlM • dnig-irtt tinlrsi>nt«. Christian Radio KGB! Dallas/Ft. Worth seeks multi-talented broadcaster/announcer r to assume role of Programming Assistant. ^ This person should have a strong working LAID OFF? knowledge of Scott Studios, Musicmasler and traffic software applications, 3-5 years OUT OF WORK? medium to major market experience: on-air, LOOKING FOR A NEW CAREER? production, traffic, copying writing, remotes YOU MAY QUALIFY FOR and more. Tape and resume by Febmary 10toKCBI,P.O. BOX619000. Dallas, Texas £H££ TRAINING! 75261 -9000. Women and minorities are en­ The Leader In Rent a Car Industiy INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLS couraged to apply. EOE. • TRUCK DRIVER TRAINING • Customer Service Reps • Entry Level Management at • Vehicle Service Attendants • Instant Return Reps

£=3 MOUNTAIN VIEW COLLEGE L^ • Security Reps C=E3 CONTINUING EDUCATION Apply in person Sam - 5pm 20 DAY SEMI-DRIVER TRAINING The Hertz Corporation Auto Rental Return Counters CDL PERMIT PREP Mb'll !••• DFW Airport, Texas 75261 DURING SCHOOL BRSnCH Or Fax: 972/456-3944 ALL QUAUFIED APPUCANTS PRE-HIRED PRIOR TO CLASS START City of Farmers Branch For more information call: EXCELLENT PLACEMENT SERVICE CALL LOCAL 617-8S44 Call laday (or job opportunities 972/453-0370 ext. 128,129 TOLL FREE (800) 725-S844 972-919-2556 ^^^^ HERTZ is an equal Opportunity Employer. HERTZ promotes a dn:g free environment. HM9 WEST ILLINOIS AVETJUE / DALLASt-TOCAS

DALLAS INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT Ofli <2i[ni

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