CONTENTS Introduction from FIDE Arbiters’ Commission Chairman.......................................................3 Article 1: Amended Laws of Chess - effective from 1 January 2018.......................4 Article 2: Amended Swiss System Rules - effective from 1 January 2018 .............6 Article 3: Rules Commission - Guidelines for the Organisers..............................................7 Article 4: Pausing Games – Historical Examples..........................................................................9 Cases drawn from recent events and Arbiter reports: A) Case A: Move Counting via Scoresheet...........................................................................11 B) Case B: Illegal Move Vice-Versa ..............................................................................................12 C) Case C: Player Resigns Then Un-Resigns ...........................................................................14 The photos of the Magazine are courtesy of IM Anastazia Karlovich, FIDE Press Officer. The edition was compiled by IA E. Saltamara (GRE). Introduction Introduction from FIDE Arbiters’ Commission Chairman Dear friends, The FIDE Arbiters’ Commission has the pleasure to publish the 6th issue of the Arbiters’ Magazine. We continue our effort to provide Arbiters all over the world with necessary knowledge and information coming from real incidents that happened during recent tournaments, and thus making Arbiters better in exercising their duties. In this issue, we are pleased to cooperate with the FIDE Rules Commission, and with the FIDE Systems of Pairings and Programs Commission. We would like to thank very much for their contributions and inputs: - IA Ashot Vardapetyan and IA Tomasz Delega, Chairman and Secretary re- spectively, of the FIDE Rules Commission - IA Roberto Ricca, Secretary of the FIDE Systems of Pairings and Programs Commission - IA Stewart Reuben, Councillor of the FIDE Rules Commission Of course many thanks belong to the Secretary of the FIDE Arbiters’ Commis- sion IA Aris Marghetis, who was responsible for this 6th issue of the Arbiters’ Mag- azine, as he was for all the previous issues. We would like once more to invite the Arbiters, the players, the Officials, and all chess people to send us their comments, opinions, ideas, and cases that have come to their knowledge and are worth publishing in the Arbiters’ Magazine. Athens, 1st February 2018 Takis Nikolopoulos Chairman, FIDE Arbiters' Commission FIDE Arbiters´Magazine – February 2018 Article 1 Amended Laws of Chess – effective from 1 January 2018 Contributed by: IA Ashot Vardapetyan, Chairman, FIDE Rules Commission; and IA Tomasz Delega, Secretary, FIDE Rules Commission. "2017 Laws of Chess were agreed at the Rules Commission Meeting during the 2016 FIDE Congress in Baku, but then was changed by the 2017 FIDE Presidential Board in Athens. After publication, the Rules Commission (RC) as well as the Arbiters' Commission (ARB) received a lot of questions regarding interpretation of particular articles. RC has decided to propose a small amendments to the 2017 FIDE Laws of Chess, for approval of the 2017 FIDE Executive Board. The draft of the RC proposal was published in the Congress Book and on the RC web- site (see appendix 2 in the Congress Book). After publication RC has received again many question and remarks. That is why during the 2017 RC Councillors’ Meeting, held in Antalya just before FIDE Congress, the Chairman proposed to use the same regulation regarding an illegal move for standard, rapid and blitz games. The new proposal for the RC Meeting was prepared. After discussion and wording corrections, the proposal was accepted during RC Meeting and then approved by 2017 FIDE Executive Board in Antalya (decision EB-2017/26 - to approve the proposed changes to the Laws of Chess). It means, that the same regulation regarding an illegal move for standard, rapid and blitz games are valid from 1 January 2018." 7.5.1 An illegal move is completed once the player has pressed his clock. If during a game it is found that an illegal move has been completed, the position immediately before the irreg- ularity shall be reinstated. If the position immediately before the irregularity cannot be de- termined, the game shall continue from the last identifiable position prior to the irregularity. Articles 4.3 and 4.7 apply to the move replacing the illegal move. The game shall then con- tinue from this reinstated position. 7.5.2 If the player has moved a pawn to the furthest distant rank, pressed the clock, but not re- placed the pawn with a new piece, the move is illegal. The pawn shall be replaced by a queen of the same colour as the pawn. 7.5.3 If the player presses the clock without making a move, it shall be considered and penalized as if an illegal move. 7.5.4 If a player uses two hands to make a single move (for example in case of castling, capturing or promotion) and pressed the clock, it shall be considered and penalized as if an illegal move. 7.5.5 After the action taken under Article 7.5.1, 7.5.2, 7.5.3 or 7.5.4 for the first completed illegal move by a player, the arbiter shall give two minutes extra time to his opponent; for the sec- ond completed illegal move by the same player the arbiter shall declare the game lost by this player. However, the game is drawn if the position is such that the opponent cannot checkmate the player’s king by any possible series of legal moves. 7.6 If, during a game it is found that any piece has been displaced from its correct square, the position before the irregularity shall be reinstated. If the position immediately before the ir- 4 World Chess Federation FIDE Arbiters' Commission regularity cannot be determined, the game shall continue from the last identifiable position prior to the irregularity. The game shall then continue from this reinstated position. Deleted Articles: 7.7.1, 7.7.2, 7.8.1, 7.8.2 A.4.2 If the arbiter observes an action taken under Article 7.5.1, 7.5.2, 7.5.3 or 7.5.4, he shall act according to Article 7.5.5, provided the opponent has not made his next move. If the arbiter does not intervene, the opponent is entitled to claim a win, provided the opponent has not made his next move. However, the game is drawn if the position is such that the opponent cannot checkmate the player’s king by any possible series of legal moves. If the opponent does not claim and the arbiter does not intervene, the illegal move shall stand and the game shall continue. Once the opponent has made his next move, an illegal move cannot be corrected unless this is agreed by the players without intervention of the arbiter. A.4.3 To claim a win on time, the claimant may stop the chessclock and notify the arbiter. For the claim to be successful, the claimant must have time remaining on his own clock after the chessclock has been stopped. However, the game is drawn if the position is such that the claimant cannot checkmate the player’s king by any possible series of legal moves. A.4.5 The arbiter can shall also call a flag fall, if he observes it. IA Ashot Vardapetyan IA Tomasz Delega Chairman Secretary FIDE Rules Commission FIDE Rules Commission 5 FIDE Arbiters´Magazine – February 2018 Article 2 Amended Swiss System Rules – effective from 1 January 2018 Contributed by: IA Roberto Ricca, Secretary, FIDE Systems of Pairings and Programs Commission Section C.04.2.A 1. The pairing system used for a FIDE rated Swiss tournament should be one of the published FIDE Swiss Systems. Accelerated methods are acceptable if they were announced in advance by the organizer and are published in section C.04.5. 2. In derogation of the previous rule, unpublished pairing systems or accelerated methods may be permitted, provided that a detailed written description of their rules: (a) be submitted in advance to the Qualification Commission (QC) and temporarily authorized by them; and (b) be explicitly presented to the participants before the start of the tournament. 3. While reporting a tournament to FIDE, the Arbiter shall declare which official FIDE Swiss system and acceleration method (if any) were used, or provide the temporary authorization(s) given by the QC as per the previous rule. 4. The Swiss Pairing Systems defined by FIDE and not deprecated (see C.04.4) pair the players in an objective, impartial and reproducible way. In any tournament where such systems are used, different arbiters, or different endorsed software programs, must be able to arrive at identical pairings. 5. It is not allowed to alter the correct pairings in favour of any player. Where it can be shown that modifications of the original pairings were made to help a player achieve a norm or a direct title, a report may be submitted to the QC to initiate disciplinary measures through the Ethics Commission. Article C.04.2.B.3 This ranking is used to determine the pairing numbers; the highest one gets #1 etc. If, for any reason, the data used to determine the rankings were not correct, they can be adjusted at any time. The pairing numbers may be reassigned accordingly to the corrections. No modification of a pairing number is allowed after the fourth round has been paired. IA Roberto Ricca, Secretary, FIDE Systems of Pairings and Programs Commission 6 World Chess Federation FIDE Arbiters' Commission Article 3 Rules Commission – Guidelines for the Organisers Contributed by: IA Ashot Vardapetyan, Chairman, FIDE Rules Commission; and IA Tomasz Delega, Secretary, FIDE Rules Commission. Introduction Evolution of the FIDE Laws of Chess has given more freedom to the organisers about the regu- lations of a specific event. The Competition Rules enable organisers to choose options which are the best, in their opinion, for a given tournament. But greater freedom means greater responsibility.