®ljp Albany Ubiitral Nmts

Vol. 2, No. 2 ©1979 The Student Newspaper of the Albany Medical College, Albany, New York Friday, October 12, 1979 MCAT future cloudy at AMC By BRUCE SABATINO applying for next year’s Freshman The recently passed New York class have already taken the State Truth in Testing law is slated MCAT, and their scores will be part to go into effect on Jan 1, 1980. of the “ track record” evaluated by Under this law, examinations given the admissions committee during for admissions purposes in New this admissions season. Next York State will be subject to season’s applications (for Sept. disclosure provisions designed to 1981) will not be marled out until protect the rights of the examinee. July o f 1980, and so for the time be­ The chief provision of the law is ing, the committee has only had that the examination questions and “preliminary discussions” on the answers used in determining exam MCAT issue. Dr. Edmonds said scores must be made available to that the committee is “ still reac­ the examinee and to independent ting” to the AAMC threat to pull test experts wishing to scrutinize the the MCAT out of New York. character of the exam. Dr. Edmonds believes that the admissions committee will be able Regarding the MCAT, John to react to the situation such that “ a A.D. Cooper, president of the reasonable and fair system of ad­ m m m m American Association of Medical Eric Scyferth/Nexus missions criteria will be insured The latest additions to AMC tradition, at work already Colleges (AAMC), has said that the regardless of whether or not the disclosure requirement “ makes it MCAT is used.” He stressed that* impossible to fulfill the goals of the currently,' the MCAT is only a part test design.” AAMC spokesman of the overall profile of the appli­ Freshman and freshman orientation Charles Fentress told this reporter cant, and that “low MCAT scores that AAMC plans to discontinue in and of themselves would pro­ giving the MCAT in N.Y. State — both well-received bably not disqualify an applicant after January 1 unless the legisla­ By RICHARD ADLER want to make life pleasant before the hundred students are from N.Y.; 18 for admissions to AMC.” Dr. Ed­ tion is amended to exempt the As expected, fall rolled around deluge. There was also a used book are from Massachusetts, New monds indicated that any decision MCAT. He said that the AAMC is and brought with it a new school sale, movies and a Friday afternoon Jersey, Connecticut, New to waive the MCAT as an admis­ scheduled to meet on October 2 year and a new freshman class — the blast during the orientation. Hampshire and Pennsylvania sions credential, or any change in with Senator Kenneth T. LaValle, Class of 1983. The applications and But who are the 128? No article on combined. came in with a admissions policy resulting from the sponsor of the law, and that MCATs and interviews were now a freshman class is complete without surprising ten; Stanford is the alma committee’s inability to use MCAT Senator LaValle “ has expressed a behind them; at 9 o’clock the day the “breakdown”, etc. (and of mater of six students in AM C ‘83. scores from a legal standpoint willingness to talk” about this pro­ after Labor Day, they gathered in course, in MCATs and GPA’s this This year’s class had 40 women, would be forthcoming before July spect. If the MCAT were released the Wiggers auditorium for class topped last year’s). They came representing an increase of twelve 1980. Such decisions would be from disclosure requirements, it introductory remarks from the from seven states in all. One continued on page 4 made by the Executive Faculty and would continue to be administered Orientation Committee. It was an Dean’s office, with inputs from the to the over 5000 students testing exhilarating moment for many. Admissions and Student Affairs of­ twice each year in 26 centers They were on time, caught up on fices. AMC anatomical gifts throughout New York State. Other­ their work and reasonably awake — In view of the fact that California wise, students in New York colleges a rare combination during anyone’s already has a similar Truth in wishing to take the MCAT will have AMC career! alive and well Testing law, and other states are to do so in neighboring states or in What followed was five days of considering such legislation, one Carley adds that such executions Canada. orientation activities, from the usual By DAVID BAUM can theorize that Congress will see were not frequent. So, he says, tour of the school, payment of Because of a rapidly expanding If the MCAT were not given in fit to enact a national law at some anatomists would “ buy dead bodies tuition, etc. to some new and student population over the past New York State, what impact point. If, as a result, the MCAT is from grave robbers. At the time no innovative events. The band party at couple decades, medical schools would this have on medical school discontinued altogether, many ap­ one objected because it was the the dorm (boy, the drinks were have found the task of supplying an admissions at AMC? Will New plicants who would otherwise be paupers and the blacks who were strong; G and T’s with “a hint” of adequate number of cadavers to York State medical schools have passed over due to low performance being unearthed.” tonic) and the champagne and bagel freshmen medical students to be in­ legal access to MCAT scores? on the MCAT, may be extended On several occasions, Carley brunch on Sunday were two new creasingly difficult. In some hard- Would the MCAT be waived as an medical school interviews based on relates, the grave robbers would not events that were well-received. put schools, eight students are being admissions requirement, as has heavier weighting of other data. even wait until someone had died. Mitch Bamberger and Randy assigned toone body instead of the already been done in several other Alternatively, those students who Rather, perhaps because business Martin co-chaired the committee traditional four. medical schools in the State? What feel that exceedingly high perfor­ was lagging, the grave robbers and were committed to infusing The situation is especially acute other criteria would be used to fill mance on the MCAT was a big help would kill someone and then sell the more social activities into the in those regions in which several the gap? At this time, AMC Admis­ in their being admitted, may see a body to the anatomists. Therefore, orientation program. Working with hospital-teaching centers are sions Chairman Dr. Richard H. Ed­ time when they are thankful to have in the early years of medical educa­ a limited budget, they axed the located in close proximity to one monds is not overly concerned with applied before the MCAT ceased to tion in the United States, body luncheon given during last year’s another. Since the main source for these issues. The students currently exist. Freshman Orientation, provided cadavers in New York State is donation was not strictly voluntary. coffee and donuts at the noon-time through voluntary donation, closely The present scarcity of bodies has break on Tuesday and used the located schools must compete with forced some schools to seek alter­ saved funds for the band party and. one another in order to secure the native methods in the teaching of brunch. donations. anatomy courses. Computers and Dr. Jack Davies, professor of According to Matt Carley, a first audio-visual materials are used to Pathology, was the keynote speaker year medical student and a graduate fill the existing void in these cases. for this year’s program. Just as the from Union College who has done Albany Medical College has been Class of ‘82 has found him research into the history of human an exception to the nationwide personable and erudite, the dissection, medical colleges such as trend of inadequate body supply for incoming freshmen were also Albany faced a similar crisis in the its students and maintains a 4 to 1 impressed. Members of the Class of mid-1800s. At that time he notes, student to cadaver ratio. ‘83 commented that his talk was states began requiring that medical Being the only major medical- ‘comforting, calming . . . extVemely schools teach a course in anatomy. teaching center in the region, AMC humanistic’. Arnie Rosen gave a Because of religious restrictions, is able to obtain bodies from a high surprise presentation from the “people were loathe to donating population, multi-county area and sophomores; candid slides and witty their bodies.” Carley says, “The need not participate in intense com­ narrative. The Faculty Wives’ medical schools were caught in a petition for cadavers that exists in reception was a hit, as always. bind. The only bodies that the places such as . AMC has possessed an anatomical Punch, homemade cookies and light medical schools could obtain were Eric Seyferth/Nexus conversation are the traditional fare; those of criminals who had been ex­ gift program since 1962. Dr. those ladies know what it’s like to ecuted. Dissection was seen as a fur­ Richard Gdmons, professor in the Students and faculty, driven to Thacher Park by their first full week of classes, recreated at the annual AMC Fall Picnic. contend with their husbands and ther punishment for these people.” continued on page 4 Page 2 □ October 12, 1979 □ Albany Medical Nexus (Stratum tjickel€3’ 6

A R T H U R W . P E R R Y , ’8 1 ...... Editor-in-Chief VICTOR W. MARK, ’82 ...... Managing Editor M IC H A E L SILV ER , ’8 1 ...... Business Manager 01ip Albany ittpftiral Nmta R IC H A R D A D L E R , ’8 2 ...... News Editor MITCHELL BAMBERGER, ’82 ...... Executive Editor • Classi­ PAUL Z. SIEGEL ’8 1 ...... Senior Associate Editor JAMES P. RALABATE...... Senior Associate Editor RONALD K. WOLNER, ’81...... Associate Editor ROBERT S. WALSH, ’8 2 ...... Associate Editor fied ROBERT A. ZOROWITZ, ’81...... Associate Editor NEAL M. KOTIN, ’82...... Associate Editor The Albany Medical Nexus is published monthly from September to May JOSEPH SCHUSTER, ’81...... Associate Editor by the students of the Albany Medical College, 47 New Scotland Avenue, BRUCE SABATINO, ’83...... Associate Editor Albany, New York 12208. The newspaper, a service to the students of the ANNE E. SIERK, ’82...... Layout Editor College, is also distributed to the faculty, alumni, and administration, as RONALD P. KONCHANIN, ’82...... Photography Editor well as to the staffs of the major affiliated hospitals. Present circulation is Ads PHILLIP E. STEIG, Anatomy...... Graduate School Editor 2600. For the ridiculously low sum MARK N. HADLEY, ’8 2 ...... Sports Editor Editorial policy is determined by the Editorial Board, an autonomous of SI. the Nexus will print STEVEN D. WEXNER, ’82...... Humanities Editor unit, consisting of the Editor-in-Chief, the Executive Editor, the Business • 20 words. Place your ad Manager, the News Editor, and the Managing Editor. HAYAT ABUZA, ’81 ...... Assistant Editor All interested individuals are invited to submit letters and opinions for in the following categories: DAVID BAUM, ’83...... Assistant Editor these pages. Criteria for publication include clarity, timeliness, and Apartments. Help Wanted. DANIEL SIEGEL, ’81...... Advertising Editor relevance. Material must be typed and signed, and must bear the mailing Rides. On the Market, STEPHEN H. COHEN, ’82...... Assistant Photo Editor address of the author. The views expressed in articles are not necessarily JAMES C. STRAZZERI, ’80...... Cryptographies Services. Personals. those of the Nexus. The Editorial Board reserves the right to edit all Then send it to Michael Silver, SUGURA RAZA, ’83...... Graphics material. Notices, manuscripts, and letters must be received by the 15th of • each month. our trustworthy DR. REHMI DENTON...... Clinical Sciences Advisor T he Nexus is funded by the Albany Medical College Alumni Associa­ Business Manager. DR. FRANK MAXON, JR...... Alumni Association Editor tion, by the contributions of philanthropic members of the Medical College DR. ALAN MILLER...... Administration Advisor community, and by our advertisers. DR. NORMAN L. STROMINGER...... Basic Sciences Advisor Albany Medical Nexus □ October 12, 1979 □ Page 3 Humor National boardom By ROBERT ZOROWITZ ci creep out of my nostrils, across “Wonderful, Robert. Con­ To whomever may receive this: my cheeks, and into my ears. I at­ gratulations are in order. Yesterday I am a prisoner of academia. tempt to recit what I remember of you were a waste of time, but today How ironic that it would happen Milton, but I can recall only the you are downright boring. You only a few short days before the verse called “Ode to Bronchial have held out the longest of all our start of summer vacation, and yet Epithelium:” prisoners, but we were certain we’d with what cruel logic have these eventually have you.” traumas afflicted me. Is someone You may scoff at unit membranes They are gone now. Tomorrow And laugh at hydrophilia. out there to hear my story? Sure—cells can be quite silly, the battle begins — The National This was our toughest battle, The But their processes are cilia! Boards. We must maintain ade­ National Board of Medical Ex­ quate strength to get through them. aminers Examination, Part I. Just Is that Milton? I’m not even cer­ It will be two excruciatingly painful the thought of those words sends tain! Greatly distressed, I pull out a days. I must hold out!! If I can only acid through the veins and photo of my lover smuggled in survive the next 48 hours, I’ll be detonates gastric grenades. when I was first taken captive. I able to get access to proper treat­ However, the most hazardous part stare and stare. I feel my eyes burn­ ment. I’ll need massive intravenous of the battle was not so much the ing, my skin turning as white and administration of Dostoyevski, exam itself as it was the road cold as a cadaver. It can’t be!! I liberal doses of the New York leading to the Boards. The barbed maintain my gaze on the photo for Times, and hours of piano therapy. wire of forgotten concepts and the what seems hours, yet I cannot see I can’t afford any nonsense with the mines of previously misunderstood the countenance of my lover. In its latter. I’ll need Bartok. The side ef­ pathways were mere thorns in the place 1 see only a fatty liver. fects are more unpleasant, but the foot in comparison to the “How are you today?” my cap­ effect is rapid and sustained. And Jfacultg O toter catastrophe that would befall us tors taunt me. finally as an adjunct to my treat­ after two weeks of study. We tried “ Fine,” is all I have to say. ment, I will have to chain myself in to avoid it, but to our horror, we “ What have you done today?” front of the television. No fooling were taken by surprise. It was a “ Study.” around here — straight to PBS. The pursuit of excellence ••• nearly insurmountable obstacle — “Anything else?” Two more days. I must not lose my the strafing runs of intellectual “ N o.” will to live. the AMC experience stagnation. The casualties were Then follows their daily test ques­ To pass the time, I try to fan­ enormous; no one escaped without tion. “Tell us, Robert, is Ted Ken­ tasize. I see in my mind a beautiful By ALICE E. FRUEHAN, M.D. a wound. nedy’s view of the national buxom blonde. With one hand she Professor and Chairman, Department of Family Practice I look out the window of my jail economy irreconcilable with that of caresses my face while with the Why does one choose AMC above all others? As a school cell here in the library of Albany Jimmy Carter’s or are we just deal­ other she slowly unbottons her of medicine, a place for graduate study or PA training, or an Med. I know that what I am look­ ing with political gamesmanship?” blouse. I am transfixed by the warm academic institution in which to pursue ones own profes­ ing at is a brick wall. I am sure of My heart sinks. I try and try to glow radiating from her deep blue sional life style? Most freshm en are probably asking the ques­ it!! And yet, I can’t avoid perceiv­ remember what they are talking eyes. She is naked now. I am awed tion in a little different form right now — “just why did 1 by the glory of God’s creation. ing it as my captors suggest, as the about. They seem gleeful about the choose any school of Medicine and is it all worth it?” Many intercalated discs in an electron stress evident in my face. At last, I What a lovely fantasy! I feel an seniors have begun to realize the uniqueness of their ex­ microscopic view of cardiac cells. say the only thing that will escape overwhelming excitement deep perience of the last four years as they visited other schools Their brainwashing techniques are my lips. within me. Her gently curved form cleverly calculated and difficult to “ Primary atypical pneumonia.” beckons my inner spirit, and I reach and hospitals during elective periods or in pursuit of graduate overcome. I see Kreb’s cycle in­ They sense that my scteial isola­ out to touch her, to hold her. training opportunities — for which they invariably find termediates swirling about my mind tion has caused the constriction of She proceeds to give herself a themselves highly competitive and more than adequately like a vicious torn ado, a destructive my world to a myriad of medical home breast exam. prepared. The support and enthusiasm of the Alumni vacuum left in its wake. Streptococ­ terms and jargon. God help me. Association (and their sponsorship of activities like the Nexus) contributes to the growth of student collegiality and fosters development of school spirit which can nurture and Cigarette smoking affects fetal heartbeat sustain and is probably the best antidote for the “ worst of times” . It seems fitting, then, to ask about the special (NIH News Service) rates were monitored continuously is consistent with fetal oxygen characteristics of our uniqueness, both to introduce Chronic cigarette smoking and throughout the study. deprivation and probably due to newcomers to strengths which otherwise might remain par­ the effects of nicotine during late The blood sample results showed reduced blood flow in the womb. A tially obscured, and to emphasis qualities which deserve to be pregnancy may be responsible for cigarette smoking, but not sham possible explanation of increased preserved, enhanced, and used as pillars for institutional increased fetal heart rates 'and smoking, induced rapid and signifi­ fetal heart rates could be attributed growth and development over the next few years and the possible reduced oxygen supply to cant elevations of maternal pulse, to stress caused by uteroplacental decade thereafter. the unborn babies. constriction. blood pressure and carbon monox­ I. STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, LOCATION . . . Researchers in the Department of ide concentrations. Maternal blood In summary, these findings in­ Status as a small (sic) private medical school in Upstate Reproductive Medicine at the pressure began to rise significantly dicate that chronic cigarette smok­ University of California, San 2Vi to 5 minutes after smoking. ing during late pregnancy results in Nfew York offers many advantages. I have never ceased to be Diego, studied 8 women volunteers Carbon monoxide concentrations acute changes in maternal neuroen­ amazed at how frequently conservative, deliberate, low- who habitually smoked 20-40 began to rise, but were not signifi­ docrine and cardiovascular func­ endowment AMC is on the leading edge of change and in­ cigarettes per day and were 8 'A cant until 5 minutes after smoking. tions which affect a chronic novation in medical education. Relative independence of months pregnant. The patients were Significant, changes in decrease in oxygen tension and structure lends a responsiveness and flexibility to function recruited from the University of norepinephrine occurred within 2Vi blood flow from the mother to the which is a unique and often unappreciated, overlooked California’s General Clinical minutes after the mothers started unborn child. Nicotine, along with characteristic. In no other school of medicine can the values Research Center (GCRC). smoking, but the dopamine level an increased inhalation of carbon of self-determination be realized or the principals of par­ The patients were studied at the did not change significantly. monoxide may be direct con­ ticipatory democracy be exercised more directly than at GCRC where they were placed at tributors to increased fetal heart (Norepinephrine, epinephrine and AMC. Here, the efforts of individuals are not lost or diluted bed rest and remained so dopamine are all plasma rates and could result in low-birth by bureaucratic machinery. throughout the study. Blood catecholamines — complex weight infants and other complica­ pressure and pulse recorders were chemical substances derived from tions. For those who raise their eyes skyward now and then long attached to the patients’ arms and an amino acid whose actions resem­ This research was supported in enough to glance out of a window, the changes in season lend s external fetal heart monitors were ble sympathetic nerve impulses and part by the NIH’s Division of a pace and orderliness to life which is absent in more ubi­ applied to the abdomen for con­ cause stimulation of blood Research Resources, the National quitous climes. The accessibility to cities, lakes, beaches and tinuous recording of fetal heart pressure, metabolic rate, and heart Foundation March of Dimes, and mountains provide a range of recreational and natural rates. rate). the Rockefeller Foundation. M.E. resources which we have come to take for granted but which Three blood samples were taken During the first IVi minutes of Quigley, K.L. Sheehan, M.M. few comparable geographic areas can surpass. No wonder at 10 minute intervals from each pa­ smoking, fetal heart rates increased Wilkes, and Dr. S.S. Yen reported people tend to stay, and raise their families, and live their tient before the experiment began. significantly. A peak increase oc- their research in the March 15, 1979 lives here. They are comfortable, and contributing, and at The patients started the experiment cured \l'/i minutes after the mother issue of American Journal of home. with a period of sham smoking us­ started smoking, which eventually Obstetrics and Gynecology. II. PARTICIPANTS . . . ing an 8.5 cm (about 3'A inches) returned to normal levels along with section of a drinking straw. Blood catecholamine levels, but the mater­ Several years ago one of my close friends developed an oft- samples were then drawn at timed nal carbon monoxide concentration repeated saying to the effect that our students represented our intervals and recorded. The patients still increased. largest untapped resource. I have not heard this quote recent­ then smoked two standard non­ Studies done on experimental Next ly, for in the interval our students have indeed been “ tapped” filtered 8.5 cm cigarettes in 10 animals indicate that nicotine (in both a fiscal and non-fiscal sense!) and are now important minutes. Blood samples during crosses the placenta rapidly which it Nexus and participatory colleagues in the AMC experience. Talk to cigarette smoking were obtained at also appears to do in humans. The students from other schools, or to our representative just the same time intervals as during nicotine component of cigarette in­ Deadline back from national meetings, and find out how little o f this sham smoking with additional halation appears responsible for the goes on elsewhere. At times I worry that our students spend samples taken at 40, 50, and 60 rapid catecholamine release and too much of their time providing student services, evaluating minutes after the mothers started peripheral blood vessel constriction courses, debating curriculum changes, etc., yet I know that if smoking. Maternal pulse rate and in the mother. The onset of fetal O ct 19. blood pressure were recorded at 2Zi heart rate changes within minutes it were not a meaningful experience for them they most cer- minute intervals and fetal heart of maternal catecholamine changes continued on page 5 Page

That's tor a part 11me career that requires only 16 believe that a student can take more Foreign Language and Art were (NIH News Service) hours a month and two weeks Annual Training away” than if he uses computers or Any young man or woman who joins the Army Reserve some of the areas of study pursued Prolonged plasma glucose nor­ and stays with it tor ?() years can do this A-V aids. Because of the distinct by the class during the undergrad This figure takes into account the money you'll earn malization, resulting from treat­ as well as the value ot benefits' like low cost insurance advantages that a cadaver dissec­ years. The average age of the Plus the extra income and medical and dental benefits ment with a portable insulin infu­ you'll have coming your way when you finally retire tion has as a method of anatomy in­ students is twenty-three. sion system, was observed in eight The Army Reserve It pays to join and stay with it See it you qualify Check into openings today struction, Dr. Edmonds notes that Now they’re well into the swing of juvenile onset diabetics in a two- the college will strive to provide things; electrotonic potential phases week study conducted by the Yale Call Army Reserve each student with the opportunity them, eyes still hurt from squinting School of Medicine research scien­ Opportunities to learn by dissection. at “the four basic tissue types”. Their tists who developed the treatment. The study is part of their continuing 800-463-1173 research to determine the long-term Part of W hat You Earn is Pride. efficacy of the system, which func- ■ T A C O J ’s tions as an artificial pancreas. "A leetle taste of Mexico" At the annual meeting of the Our food is made hot. American Federation for Clinical AII hot sauces are served separately. Research in Washington, D.C., in Frenchy's TAKE OUT OR TABLE SERVICE May, 1979, Dr. Philip Felig, senior investigator of the study, reported We Recommend Mi n ’s «.V H'cimens ?©©§§„ (StfiKglhioidkgiSp lb(U)ffirflfl'@Sr that none of the patients, who were R f Styling k | Also VO W TWO LOCATIONS! 16 to 26 years of age and fully am­ JRe d K e n Regular 577 New Scotland Ave. 1098 Madison Ave. bulatory, experienced symptoms of Hair & Skin Care Men's Cut (opposite St. Peter's (dose enough to walk to hypoglycemia during the two-week 427 Quail St. off New Scotland Ave. Hospital) from AMC for lunch!) period. The study also revealed that Albany, New York 438-7073 489-1112 in addition to its affect on plasma includes • W''*’ welcome medical students I lies.. W ill . Sal. I l-X Mi.iv. I lies.. Wed. I l-K glucose, the insulin infusion system I linrs.. I ri. I I -9 S U shampoo. • For your convenience call 489- I hms .1 ri. 11-9 normalized other nutrients as well, S u n . J-K T ■ conditioner. 1620 for an appointment or walk-in Sal. 11-8 particularly protein metabolism. precision cut