Rape Culture: What Is It and What Can We Do About It?
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January 2021 BLUESLETTER Washington Blues Society in This Issue
Bluesletter J W B S . Nick Vigarino Still Rocks the House! Live at the US Embassy: Blues Happy Hour Remembering Jimmy Holden LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT WASHINGTON BLUES SOCIETY Hi Blues Fans, Proud Recipient of a 2009 I’m opening my letter with Keeping the Blues Alive Award another remembrance of another friend lost in our 2021 OFFICERS blues community. I have had to President, Tony Frederickson [email protected]@wablues.org do this a few too many times Vice President, Rick Bowen [email protected]@wablues.org lately and it is a reminder of Secretary, Marisue Thomas [email protected]@wablues.org how fragile life is and how Treasurer, Ray Kurth [email protected]@wablues.org important it is to live every day Editor, Eric Steiner [email protected]@wablues.org and make as many memories as you can. 2021 DIRECTORS Jimmy Holden passed away recently. I know there are many music Music Director, Open [email protected]@wablues.org fans who have great memories of Jimmy and his many performances Membership, Chad Creamer [email protected]@wablues.org and he touched many hearts with warmth, humor and melody. I will Education, Open [email protected]@wablues.org miss Jimmy for all of his wonderful stories about his travels. He Volunteers, Rhea Rolfe [email protected]@wablues.org traveled far and wide and we shared experiences we had both had Merchandise, Tony Frederickson [email protected]@wablues.org in multiple different localities around the world. Our conversations Advertising, Open [email protected]@wablues.org often lead to stories about adventures in Hong Kong, Thailand and other exotic places. -
Legitimate Concern: the Assault on the Concept of Rape
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Via Sapientiae: The Institutional Repository at DePaul University DePaul University Via Sapientiae College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences 9-2013 Legitimate concern: the assault on the concept of rape Matthew David Burgess DePaul University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://via.library.depaul.edu/etd Recommended Citation Burgess, Matthew David, "Legitimate concern: the assault on the concept of rape" (2013). College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations. 153. https://via.library.depaul.edu/etd/153 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences at Via Sapientiae. It has been accepted for inclusion in College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Via Sapientiae. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Legitimate Concern: The Assault on the Concept of Rape A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts By Matthew David Burgess June 2013 Women’s and Gender Studies College of Liberal Arts and Sciences DePaul University Chicago, Illinois 1 Table of Contents Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………….3 A Brief Legal History of Rape………………………………………………………………….....6 -Rape Law in the United States Prior to 1800…………………………………………….7 -The WCTU and -
Rape Culture in Society and the Media
Rape Culture in Society and the Media February 28, 2012 COPY Elisabeth Wise WomenNC NOTCSW 2013 Fellowship DO Abstract Sexual violence is a pervasive problem not only in the United States, but also throughout the world, with women and young girls being assaulted every day. Rape can occur at the hands of a stranger, an acquaintance or intimate, family member, or be used as a tool of war. In fact violence against women is one public health issue that transcends all borders – women and girls of any socioeconomic class are affected dissimilar from many public health issue, which are divided into global north and global south. Definition of rape and rape culture Rape statutes have changed throughout the years and can vary in definition; however is essentially defined as vaginal, oral, or anal penetration by the penis, finger, or any other object without consent of the other person. The Federal Bureau of Investigations (F.B.I.) recently changed its definitionCOPY of rape for the Uniform Crime Reports, which collects reported crime data from police around the country. The definition of consent is also imperative in understanding rape, as there are different legal definitions of consent and when someone can give consent. The law recognizes two kinds of consent: expressedNOT and implied. Expressed consent is one that is directly given, either verbally or in writing, and clearly demonstrates an accession of will of the individual givingDO it. Implied consent is indirectly given and is usually indicated by a sign, an action, or inaction, or a silence that creates a reasonable presumption that an acquiescence of the will has been given. -
What's Next for the Artist?
two unreal albums in the span of a week... What’s next for the artist? Future’smay prove to be his‘HNDRXX’ masterpiece photo by Arkady Lifshits Our take on the rapper/singer’s second LP of 2017 cover photo by: The Come Up Show By Jeff Weiss Long before the lawsuits and the line of cowboy hats, crossover attempts, and a song with Kanye West com- ue by several million. Ciara and his old business partner Just one week after dropping a one-note self-titled album, the mixtape run, mainstream worship, and enough co- paring their greatest loves to lifeless golden statuettes. Rocko sued him. Russell Wilson got hexed by the curse Future f***** around and dropped what may prove to be his deine, perkys, and molly to throttle every glowsticked Sales bricked, Ciara and Future split, and the industry of Big Rube. And no one will ever look at a Gucci flip-flop masterpiece. HNDRXX is the highest incarnation of Future: bro at the Electric Daisy Carnival, Future planned to briefly exiled him to the no service purgatory where they the same way again. that alchemy of joy, drugs, and pain that makes you unsure follow up his debut Pluto with an album called Hendrix. stash Yelawolf. whether you want to cry or celebrate—probably both. It’s Then it looked like history might repeat itself. Last year’s as if Future realized that the best records he ever wrote In the interest of originality and delineating himself You know what happened next. Atlanta’s Nayvadius Wil- Purple Reign and Evol lacked carbonation—as though were “Codeine Crazy,” “You Deserve It,” “Body Party,” and from one of the first music legends to take acid and feel burn transformed into the monster, embarking on the Future had mastered the art of making #trapbangers the first draft of “Drunk in Love.” This album is crystallized good, Future eventually switched the title to Honest. -
1 Rape Culture and Social Media: Young Critics and a Feminist
1 Rape Culture and Social Media: Young Critics and a Feminist Counterpublic Sophie Sills, [email protected] Chelsea Pickens, [email protected] Karishma Beach, [email protected] Lloyd Jones, [email protected] Octavia Calder-Dawe, [email protected] Paulette Benton-Greig, [email protected] Nicola Gavey, [email protected] (corresponding author) School of Psychology, University of Auckland Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand This study was supported in part by the Marsden Fund Council from New Zealand Government funding, administered by the Royal Society of New Zealand, and by the University of Auckland. Accepted for publication, Feminist Media Studies, November 2015, to be published in 16(6) 2016 2 Abstract Social media sites, according to Rentschler (2014) can become both “aggregators of online misogyny” as well as key spaces for feminist education and activism. They are spaces where ‘rape culture’, in particular, is both performed and resisted, and where a feminist counterpublic can be formed (Salter 2013). In this New Zealand study, we interviewed 17 young people (16-23 years) who were critical of rape culture about their exposure and responses to it on social media and beyond. Participants described a ‘matrix of sexism’ in which elements of rape culture formed a taken-for-granted backdrop to their everyday lives. They readily discussed examples they had witnessed, including victim-blaming, ‘slut- shaming’, rape jokes, the celebration of male sexual conquest, and demeaning sexualized representations of women. While participants described this material as distressing, they also described how online spaces offered inspiration, education and solidarity that legitimated their discomfort with rape culture. -
Metoo and the Promise and Pitfalls of Challenging Rape Culture Through
#MeToo and the Promise and Pitfalls of Challenging Rape Culture through Digital Feminist Activism Kaitlynn Mendes, University of Leicester Jessica Ringrose, University of London, Institute of Education Jessalynn Keller, University of Calgary On 24th October 2017, the #MeToo hashtag began trending on Twitter. Although the phrase was initiated by African American women’s rights activists Tarana Burke in 2006, it gained widespread attention when actress Alyssa Milano used it as a Twitter hashtag in response to allegations of sexual assault by Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein. Through the #MeToo hashtag, Milano encouraged members of the public to join in to showcase the magnitude of the problem of sexual violence. Capturing both public and media attention, the hashtag was used 12 million times in the first 24 hours alone (CBS, 2017). Since 2014, we have been studying the ways feminists have increasingly turned to digital technologies and social media platforms to dialogue, network and organise against contemporary sexism, misogyny and rape culture (see Mendes et al., forthcoming).i As a research team the sheer volume of attention paid towards this hashtag took us by surprise, but the fact survivors took to social media to share their experiences and engage in a ‘call-out culture’ resonated strongly with our research findings over the past three years. Although #MeToo is perhaps one of the most high-profile examples of digital feminist activism we have yet encountered, it follows a growing trend of the public’s willingness to engage with resistance and challenges to sexism, patriarchy and other forms of oppression via feminist uptake of digital communication. -
A Theory of Rape Culture in American Public Policy
THE UNITED STATES OF RAPE: A THEORY OF RAPE CULTURE IN AMERICAN PUBLIC POLICY ______________ A University Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, East Bay _______________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Sexuality and Social Justice _______________ By Alexandra Kelner September, 2013 Abstract Rape is a crime in the United States. But it is also one of the most underreported crimes in America, has very low prosecution and conviction rates compared to other violent crimes, and the level of social disdain attached to rape is rarely reflected in the formal punishments enacted for its perpetration. "Rape Culture" has become a popular term in rape prevention education and advocacy; it refers to a society that contains within it practices and ideologies that minimize the negative impacts of victimization, while condoning and perpetuating the perpetration of acts of sexual violence. This paper outlines some of the characteristics of a so-called "rape culture" and explores how these characteristics are manifested in law and policy at the federal level in the United States through the examination of marital rape laws, sexuality education policy and welfare policy. i ii Table of Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1 Methods and Limitations………………………………………………………………………………………9 Why “Rape Culture?”: Key Definitions and Assumptions……………9 Culture………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9 Rape……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………11 Ideology and Practice in Public Policy…………………………………13 Paper Organization………………………………………………………………………………………17 Chapter One: American Rape Culture……………………………………………………………………………………………22 The American Rape Narrative………………………………………………………………22 Defining Rape Culture………………………………………………………………………………29 Chapter Two: Law and Order: Rape Culture In American Public Policy………51 To Have, To Hold and To Rape: U.S. -
Rape Cultures in India: Pratiksha Baxi DECEMBER 23, 2012 Tags: Delhi, Delhi Gang Rape, Violence Against Women by Nivedita Menon
media | politics | dissent • Home • Submissions • About • Comments policy Rape Cultures in India: Pratiksha Baxi DECEMBER 23, 2012 tags: Delhi, Delhi Gang Rape, violence against women by Nivedita Menon Guest post by PRATIKSHA BAXI Delhi has tolerated intolerable forms of sexual violence on women from all backgrounds in public spaces for decades. It is a public secret that women are targetted in streets, neighbourhoods, transport and workplaces routinely. There have been countless campaigns and appeals to all agencies concerned to think of safety of women as an issue of governance, planning and prevention. However, prevention of sexual violence is not something, which features in the planning and administration of the city. It is not seen as an issue for governance that extinguishes the social, economic, and political rights of all women. It is a public secret that rape of women in moving vehicles is popularly seen as a sport. The sexualisation of women’s bodies accompanies the projection of cars as objects of danger and adventure. Private buses now participate in this sexualisation of moving vehicles as a site of enacting pornographic violence. In this sense, safety is not seen as a commodity that can be bought, purchased or exchanged. Men consume images of a city tolerant of intolerable violence. City planners enable rapists to execute a rape schedule. Streetlights do not work. Pavements and hoarding obstruct flight. Techniques of surveillance and policing target women’s behaviour, movement, and clothing, rather than policing what men do. The city belongs to heterosexist men after all. The brutality of the assault on the 23 year old student who was gangraped and beaten mercilessly with iron rods when she resisted has anguished all of us—generating affect similar to the infamous Birla and Ranga murders decades ago. -
The Long History of Indigenous Rock, Metal, and Punk
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Not All Killed by John Wayne: The Long History of Indigenous Rock, Metal, and Punk 1940s to the Present A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in American Indian Studies by Kristen Le Amber Martinez 2019 © Copyright by Kristen Le Amber Martinez 2019 ABSTRACT OF THESIS Not All Killed by John Wayne: Indigenous Rock ‘n’ Roll, Metal, and Punk History 1940s to the Present by Kristen Le Amber Martinez Master of Arts in American Indian Studies University of California Los Angeles, 2019 Professor Maylei Blackwell, Chair In looking at the contribution of Indigenous punk and hard rock bands, there has been a long history of punk that started in Northern Arizona, as well as a current diverse scene in the Southwest ranging from punk, ska, metal, doom, sludge, blues, and black metal. Diné, Apache, Hopi, Pueblo, Gila, Yaqui, and O’odham bands are currently creating vast punk and metal music scenes. In this thesis, I argue that Native punk is not just a cultural movement, but a form of survivance. Bands utilize punk and their stories as a conduit to counteract issues of victimhood as well as challenge imposed mechanisms of settler colonialism, racism, misogyny, homophobia, notions of being fixed in the past, as well as bringing awareness to genocide and missing and murdered Indigenous women. Through D.I.Y. and space making, bands are writing music which ii resonates with them, and are utilizing their own venues, promotions, zines, unique fashion, and lyrics to tell their stories. -
Brief to the Standing Committee on the Status of Women
Brief To The Standing Committee on The Status of Women By The Canadian Women’s Foundation Violence Against Young Women and Girls: Its Relation to Campus Violence & Rape Culture Presented by Anuradha Dugal Director of Violence Prevention Programs Canadian Women's Foundation Prepared by Candida Paltiel October 17, 2016 Introduction Thank you to the Standing Committee on the Status of Women for this opportunity to address violence against young girls and women in Canada, in particular in relation to campus violence. We commend the Committee’s focus on this timely and critical issue, in particular given the understanding that young women are uniquely vulnerable to violence as they undergo critical developmental changes in their lives. The current discourse in the zeitgeist, especially over the past week, speaks to the urgency to act on this matter and the need to counteract pervasive misogynist and sexist behaviour and attitudes which harm girls and women in their abilities to lead fulfilling and meaningful lives. This opportunity is one that we cannot miss. Who We Are The Canadian Women’s Foundation is a national public foundation dedicated to improving the lives of women and girls in all phases of their lives. The Foundation’s role is unique in Canada as it is focused on three core goals: stop violence, end poverty and empower girls and women. We aim to work toward systemic change at the national level by advocating for strategies and policies that will contribute to gender equality across Canada. Preventing and eliminating violence against women and girls is our priority as it is key to enabling women to lead productive lives, function at their highest capabilities, free from harm, so that they can fully contribute to the communities in which they live. -
The George-Anne Student Media
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern The George-Anne Student Media 10-25-2011 The George-Anne Georgia Southern University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/george-anne Part of the Higher Education Commons Recommended Citation Georgia Southern University, "The George-Anne" (2011). The George-Anne. 2718. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/george-anne/2718 This newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Media at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in The George-Anne by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BSsssssa DENTS BLUE 5K JTEND GAY PROM PAGE 10 Tuesday, October 25, 2011 Georgia Southern University THE www.thegeorgeanne.com Volume 87 • Issue 36 GEORGE-ANNE Eagles dominate Presbyterian Details behind By JAMES FARMER "I think our guys know what's at stake, yards and two touchdowns on only 10 George-Anne staff and that was an extremely important carries. Defensively, Laron Scott's three football game," said head coach Jeff pass breakups, and Javon Mention's field Stadium Walk Georgia Southern University overcame Monken. "This week in practice it was the goal block and sack set the tone for GSU. a slow first quarter with a 31-point second biggest game of the year, and we treated "We played pretty good, we got some break-in unfold quarter against Presbyterian College on it like that." younger guys to play and that's always Saturday to win 48-14 and improve to 7-0 The Eagles were lead offensively by good.