Origins of the African Nova Scotian Community
AFRICAN NOVA SCOTIANS Origins of the African Nova Scotian Community moved the Maroons to Sierra T Leone. The next major wave of X community has a long and immigration occurred in the years rich history. For several hundred following the War of 1812, when years, people of African descent approximately 2000 Black have lived in Nova Scotia. Black refugees arrived in Nova Scotia. settlement in Nova Scotia goes as During the pre-World War I peri• far back as 1605, when Mathieu od of industrial growth, immi• Da Costa, believed to be the first grants from the West Indies were person of African descent to recruited to work for the arrive in Canada, traveled with Dominion Coal Company, in the expedition that founded Port Cape Breton. Royal. The years following the American Although people of African War of Independence brought descent continue to immigrate to over 3000 Black Loyalists to Nova Scotia, the majority of Nova Scotia from the Thirteen African Nova Scotians are Colonies. Disappointed with the descended from pre-1820 settlers. poverty and discrimination they Nova Scotian poet, George Elliott found in Nova Scotia, almost a Clarke, has coined the name third of these Black Loyalists "Africadian" to describe this long• departed for Sierra Leone in standing community. 1792. In 1796, over 500 exiled - Jamaican rebels, known as the Maroons, were deported to Nova Scope of this Resource list: Scotia. Four years later, to avoid the cost of maintaining the This list includes materials by and Maroons, the British Government about African Nova Scotians. Contents •••AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AfricviMe • 3 Art & Literature • 4 Biography • 6 Business • 8 Current Issues • 9 Education • 10 History • 11 Music • 17 Religion • 19 Sports • 21 Finding Out More • 21 Photographs • 24 Halifax Public Libraries, 2004 AFRICAN NOVA SCOTIANS Africville, women on hill with TTTTTTTYTTTTYTTTTTTTT four youths, 1950.
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