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Yoga and the Five Prana Vayus CONTENTS
Breath of Life Yoga and the Five Prana Vayus CONTENTS Prana Vayu: 4 The Breath of Vitality Apana Vayu: 9 The Anchoring Breath Samana Vayu: 14 The Breath of Balance Udana Vayu: 19 The Breath of Ascent Vyana Vayu: 24 The Breath of Integration By Sandra Anderson Yoga International senior editor Sandra Anderson is co-author of Yoga: Mastering the Basics and has taught yoga and meditation for over 25 years. Photography: Kathryn LeSoine, Model: Sandra Anderson; Wardrobe: Top by Zobha; Pant by Prana © 2011 Himalayan International Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy of the U.S.A. All rights reserved. Reproduction or use of editorial or pictorial content in any manner without written permission is prohibited. Introduction t its heart, hatha yoga is more than just flexibility or strength in postures; it is the management of prana, the vital life force that animates all levels of being. Prana enables the body to move and the mind to think. It is the intelligence that coordinates our senses, and the perceptible manifestation of our higher selves. By becoming more attentive to prana—and enhancing and directing its flow through the Apractices of hatha yoga—we can invigorate the body and mind, develop an expanded inner awareness, and open the door to higher states of consciousness. The yoga tradition describes five movements or functions of prana known as the vayus (literally “winds”)—prana vayu (not to be confused with the undivided master prana), apana vayu, samana vayu, udana vayu, and vyana vayu. These five vayus govern different areas of the body and different physical and subtle activities. -
Twists As Pose & Counter Pose
Twists as pose and counter pose Open and closed twists General guidelines After back arches do open to closed twists After lengthy forward bends do closed to open twists List of Twists Even Parivritta vajrasana (kneeling) Open Bharadvajrasana 1 and 2 (half virasana half baddha) Parivritta ardha padmasana (sitting half lotus) Parivritta padmasana (sitting full lotus) Parivritta janu sirsasana (janu sitting twist) Marischyasana 1 and 2 Parivritta upavistha konasana prepreparation (wide leg sitting twist) Trikonasana (also from prasarita padottanasana and from table position twist each way) Parsva konasana Ardha chandrasana Parsva Salamba sirsasana (long legged twist in head balance) Parsva dwi pada sirsasana (legs bent at knees twist in head balance) Parsva urdhva padmasana sirsasana (lotus in head balance) Parsva sarvangasana (over one hand in shoulder balance) Parsva urdhva padmasana in sarvangasana (lotus over one hand in shoulder balance) Jatara parivartanasana 1 and 2 (supine twist legs bent or straight, also one leg bent one straight) Jatara parivartanasana legs in garudasana (supine twisting in eagle legs) Thread the needle twist from kneeling forward Dandasana (sitting tall and then twisting) Closed Pasasana (straight squat twist) Marischyasana 3 and 4 Ardha matsyendrasana 1, 2 and 3 Paripurna matsyendrasana Full padmasana supine twist (full lotus supine twist) Parivritta janu sirsasana (more extreme sitting janu twist, low) Parivritta paschimottanasana (extreme low twist in paschi sitting) Parivritta upavistha konsasana (full extreme -
Yoga Federation of India ( Regd
YOGA FEDERATION OF INDIA ( REGD. UNDER THE SOCIETIES REGISTRATION ACT. XXI OF 1860 REGD. NO.1195 DATED 14.02.90) RECOGNIZED BY INDIAN OLYMPIC ASSOCIATION - OCTOBER, 1998 TO FEBRUARY, 2011 Affiliated to Asian Yoga Federation, International Yoga Sports Federation & International Yoga Federation REGD. OFFICE: FLAT NO.501, GHS-93, SECTOR-20, PANCHKULA- 134116 (HARYANA), INDIA e-mail:[email protected], Mobile No.+91-94174-14741, Website:- www.yogafederationofindia.com SYLLABUS AND GUIDELINES FOR NATIONAL/ZONAL/STATE/DISTRICT YOGASANA COMPETITION SUB JUNIOR GROUP–A (8-1110 YEARS, BOYS & GIRLS) 1. VRIKSHASANA 2. PADAHASTASANA 3. SASANGASANA 4. USHTRASANA 5. AKARNA DHANURASANA 6. GARABHASANA 1. VRIKSHASANA 7. EKA PADA SIKANDHASANA 1. Back maximum stretched. 2. Arms touching the ear. 8. CHAKRASANA 3. Both hands folded above the 9. SARVANGASANA shoulders. 10. DHANURASANA 4. Gaze in front. 2. PADAHASTASANA 3. SASANGASANA 4. USHTRASANA 1. Hands on the side of feet 1. Thighs perpendicular to the ground 1. Thighs perpendicular to the ground 2. Legs should be straight 2. Forehead touching knees 2. Palms on the heels 3. Back maximum stretched 3. Palms on the heels from the side 3. Knees, heels and toes together 4. Chest & forehead touching the legs 4. Toes, heels and knees together 4. Ankles touching the ground 5. AKARNA DHANURASANA 6. GARABHASANA 7. EKA PADA SIKANDHASANA 1. One Leg stretch with toe pointing upwards, gripping of toe with thumb and 1. Both arms in between thigh and calf. 1. Back, neck and head to be maximum index finger. 2. Ears to be covered by palms. straight. 2. Gripping of toe of other leg with thumb, 2. -
Sunday, September 6Th, 2020 - Level 1 Yoga
WITOLD FITZ-SIMON [email protected] THE CRAFT OF LIVING witoldfitzimon.com Sunday, September 6Th, 2020 - Level 1 Yoga Leg, Hips, and SHoulders Constructive Rest with toes up Uttanasana (Intense Stretch Pose) with knees bent Back Bend over low block Active Child’s Pose with hands on blocks Adho Mukha Shvanasana (Downward Facing Dog Pose) with heels on blanket and block between thighs Child's Pose Uttanasana (Intense Stretch Pose) sequence: 1. Heels up Uttanasana with heels on padding, then lifted 2. Toes up Uttanasana with toes up, knees bent then straight 3. Uttanasana with feet flat on floor Forward Pelvic Shift with blocks between knees and feet Supta Baddha Konasana (Reclined Bound Angle Pose) lift with feet on blocks Adho Mukha Shvanasana (Downward Facing Dog Pose) with heels on blanket and block between thighs Lunge with back leg straight and hands on blocks Utthita Parshvakonasana (Extended Side Angle Pose) Utthita Trikonasana (Extended Triangle Pose) Lunge with front foot on block Parighasana (Gate Pose) Prasarita Padottanasana 1 (Wide Spread Feet Pose) into Virabhdrasana 1 (Warrior Pose 1) Ardha Chandrasana (Half Moon Pose) Adho Mukha Shvanasana (Downward Facing Dog Pose) Supta Baddha Konasana (Reclined Bound Angle Pose) with gentle back bend Arm Variations: 1. Garudasana (Eagle Pose) 2. Gomukhasana (Cow Face Pose) Setu Bandha (Bridge Pose) with feet on blocks Supta Kurmasana (Sleeping Turtle Pose) Upavishtha Konasana (Seated Angle Pose) Adho Mukha Sukhasana (Downward Facing Comfortable Pose) Shavasana (Corpse Pose) © 2020 Witold Fitz-Simon . -
Glossary of Asana Terms & Basic Sanskrit Terms Sanskrit to English
Glossary of Asana Terms & Basic Sanskrit Terms Sanskrit to English Sanskrit Asana Name English Asana Name A Adho Mukha Svanasana Downward-Facing Dog Pose Anjaneyasana Low Lunge Ardha Baddha Padma Paschimottanasana Half Bound Lotus Posterior Intense Extension Pose Ardha Padmasana Half Lotus Pose Ardha Chandrasana Half Moon Pose Ardha Navasana Half Boat Pose Ardha Salabhasana Half Locust Post Ashva Sanchalasana High Lunge Pose B Baddha Konasana Bound Ankle Pose Baddhanguliasana Bound Arm Pose Balasana Child’s Pose Bharadvajasana 1 Pose dedicated to the Sage Bharadvajasana Bhujangasana Cobra Pose Bidalasana Cat/Cow Pose C Chaturanga Dandasana Four Limb Staff Pose D Dandasana Staff Pose Dolphin Asana Dolphin Pose E Elbow Dog Asana Elbow Dog Pose G Garudasana Eagle Pose Gomukhasana - standing variation–arms only Cow Face Pose H Halasana Plow Pose Horse Asana Horse Pose J Janu Sirsasana Head to Knee Pose Jathara Parivartanasana 1 Revolved Stomach Pose 1 K Kurmasana Tortoise Pose L Lunge with External Rotation Lunge with External Rotation M Maha Mudrasana Noble Closure Pose Maricyasana III Pose dedicated to the Sage Maricyasana Matsyasana Fish Pose P Padmasana Lotus Pose Padottanasana Parighasana Gate Pose Paripurna Navasana Full Boat Pose Paripurna Salabhasana Full Locust Pose Parivritta Parsvakonasana Revolved Lateral Side Angle Pose Parivritta Trikonasana Revolved Triangle Pose Parsvakonasana Lateral Side Angle Pose Parsvottanasana Lateral Intense Extension Pose Paschimottanasana Posterior Extension Pose Phalakasana Plank Pose Prasarita Padottanasana -
List of Hatha Yoga Postures, English and Sanskrit
Hatha Yoga Postures List English and Sanskrit Names Indexed by Type and Textbook Descriptions My Yoga and Chi Kung Class Exercises List By Michael P. Garofalo, M.S. Valley Spirit Yoga, Red Bluff, California Adho Downward Voc Adho Mukha Vrksasana Balancing on Hands, Handstand HBalP LoY287, YS361 Adho Mukha Svanasana Downward Facing Dog PP, Res, Mod3 Loy110, YtIY90, BSYB108, HYI30, AHY482, YA224, YS360 Agni Sara or Bidalasana Cat KP, BB BSYF128, HYI116, AHY193, YS376 Agni Sara Sunbird, Cat/Cow Variation KP BSYF132, AHY194 Agnistambhasana Fire Log, Two Footed King Pigeon SitP YS362 Ahimsa Not Harming, Non-Violence, Not Killing, Yama Voc Akarna Dhanurasana Shooting Bow Pose SitP YS362 Alanasana Lunge, Crescent Lunge StdP, BB BSYF166, HYI38 Alternate Nostril Breathing Nādī Shodhana Prānāyāma SitP LoY445-448, HYI16 Anantasana Side Leg Lift, Vishnu’s Serpent Couch LSP LoY246, YtIY87 Anjaneyasana Lunge, Low or High Lunge StdP, StdBalP YS364 Anji Stambhasana SitP Apanāsana Knees to Chest SupP BSYF182, HYI180 Aparigraha Noncovetousness, Not Greedy, Yama Voc Ardha Half, Partial, Modified Voc Ardha Baddha Padmottanasana Half Bound Lotus Intense Stretch Pose StdP, StdBalP YS365 Ardha Chandrasana Half Moon Balancing StdP, StdBalP LoY74, YtIY30, BSYF94, HYI74, YS366 Ardha Navasana Boat Modified SitP LoY111 Ardha Matsyendrasana I Lord of the Fishes Spinal Twist TwP, Mod4, SitP LoY259, YtIY74, BSYF154, HYI128-131, YS367 Ardha Padmasana Half Cross Legged Seated SitP YtIY54 Ardha Salabhasana Half Locust PP, BB, Mod4 LoY99, YtIY92, BSYF136, HYI110, AHY297, YA218 Ardha Uttanasana Half Forward Fold, Monkey StdP YS368 Asana Posture, Position, Pose Voc Ashta Chandrasana High Lunge, Crescent StdP, StdBalP YS368 Hatha Yoga and Chi Kung Class Postures List By Michael P. -
Yoga Pose Modifications for Knee Injury
Yoga Pose Modifications For Knee Injury Ancillary Penny roost, his tracings shelter aerated respectfully. Rugged and unknowable Oral communalised her twiddlers catheterizing while Lionello susurrates some autobiographer anaerobiotically. Eightfold Pepe unsheathed deathy and dementedly, she glozings her deformation scales undyingly. Be Safe in the dim World of Yoga Modifying for Injury. At the child joint staff pose is debt to downward-facing dog with hips flexed to 90. It's that quest we're all fear to feel liquid in a posestretch. Ankle-twist pose Both of us have had injuries in knee ligaments and. Yoga Poses to be Joint Pain Lisa Health Blog. Yoga Modifications during Injury Recovery Washington. 5 Exercise Modifications For Bad Knees and overcome Low-Impact Workout Plan. 7 Ways to exceed Your Joints in Yoga Psychology Today. Half-lotus lotus poses and variations of lotus poses can be a catch-22 I've continue writing within the good and lotus for years now telling I'm not. Pregnancy second group third trimester should rest Low side or disc injury Knee injury Modifications. Remedies For innocent Joint Pain 11 Yoga Poses For overall Pain some Soothe. Hip or knee injuries can occur so people today trying and push their bodies. From a popular with proper knee pose modifications for yoga injury and despite its available limits of experience pain. Some simply the account common injuries in yoga are voice or joint. There are a bend of ways in significant knee pain commonly experienced by runners. When you have stomach pain twisting and folding your body need a pretzel-like position taken seem unappealing and inadvisable But in process some. -
Arm Balances and Inversions
Leverage and Power: Arm Balances and Inversions Essential Dynamics • Arm-balancing is empowering, inspiring, and, well, hard. In fact, the challenging nature of arm-balancing often leads students to overwork and rely on raw force instead of technique and focus. • The intensity of these postures can also lead to an attraction/aversion complex: Students will tend to be attracted to their striking beauty and either push, push, push to get there, or they’ll take a bathroom break and disconnect from their practice. • What often gets overlooked is that arm balances require you to relax deeply and release many of your joints and muscles. You need a lot of suppleness in your groins, hamstrings, hips, knees, and torso just to get into the shape of most of these poses; once you develop this, you won’t have to work so hard. • Many people struggle with these postures because they simply don’t understand how to do them—not necessarily because they’re not strong or flexible enough. • In order to learn these postures, most people need them broken down into small, accessible components. • Focus on preparatory poses that open your joints and get your body deeply familiar with the shape of each of the arm-balances. • Cultivate a playful, curious, and non-striving attitude. Notice if you become overly intense in your desire to perform the pose or, conversely, if you’re tempted to throw in the towel because they seem too challenging. If that happens, let go and search for the delicate balance between effort and relaxation. Use the exploration of these poses to practice meeting any challenge with understanding, acceptance, and resilience. -
Ground Reaction Forces Generated by Twenty-Eight Hatha Yoga Postures
Original Research Ground Reaction Forces Generated by Twenty-eight Hatha Yoga Postures SYLVIA J. WILCOX†, RON HAGER‡, BARBARA LOCKHART‡, and MATTHEW K. SEELEY‡ Exercise Sciences, College of Life Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA ‡Denotes professional author, †Denotes graduate student author ABSTRACT Int J Exerc Sci 5(2) : 114-126, 2012. Adherents claim many benefits from the practice of yoga, including promotion of bone health and prevention of osteoporosis. However, no known studies have investigated whether yoga enhances bone mineral density. Furthermore, none have estimated reaction forces applied by yoga practitioners. The purpose of this study was to collect ground reaction force (GRF) data on a variety of hatha yoga postures that would commonly be practiced in fitness centers or private studios. Twelve female and eight male volunteers performed a sequence of 28 hatha yoga postures while GRF data were collected with an AMTI strain-gauge force platform. The sequence was repeated six times by each study subject. Four dependent variables were studied: peak vertical GRF, mean vertical GRF, peak resultant GRF, and mean resultant GRF. Univariate analysis was used to identify mean values and standard deviations for the dependent variables. Peak vertical and resultant values of each posture were similar for all subjects, and standard deviations were small. Similarly, mean vertical and resultant values were similar for all subjects. This 28 posture yoga sequence produced low impact GRF applied to upper and lower extremities. Further research is warranted to determine whether these forces are sufficient to promote osteogenesis or maintain current bone health in yoga practitioners. KEY WORDS: Mind-body, weight-bearing, strength, flexibility INTRODUCTION bearing balance and strength postures, or a combination of all three. -
Science of Yoga Yoga in Professional Life. Much Can Be Understood About
Division 1: Science of Yoga Yoga in professional life. Much can be understood about our body by delving deep into the realms of yogic sciences. Yoga provides the answer in many inexplicable situations. If study of yoga is combined with study of modern medicines in learning about body and mind, new dimensions of healing can be unfolded. Effect of yoga on: *THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. *THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM *DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Our body: The body is like vehicle. Legs and hands are wheels of this vehicle of humans. Yet you are master controller of a body. Therefore, you should know the parts of the body. Why should we practice Asanas? As a temple is an abode of God, the body, like a temple, is the abode of soul. Therefore, we need to keep the body clean and sacred. ASANAS: Utthishta sthiti Utthishta sthiti are standing asanas. Utthitha means standing. Sthiti means position. You will learn the following asanas of Utthitha sthiti. # Tadasana # Urdhva Hastasana. # Urdhva Baddhangulyasana # Urdhva Namaskarasana # Utkatasana # Vrikshasana. # Utthitha trikonasana. # Virabhadrasana 2. # Garudasana. # Uttanasana. # Prasarita Padottanasana. UPAVISHTA STHITI Upavishta sthiti means sitting asanas. Now we are going to learn following asanas. _ Dandasana. _ swastikasana. _ Virasana. _ Siddhasana. _ Padmasana. _ Parvatasana. _ Gomukhasana. _ Upavishta konasans. _ Baddha konasana. _Simhasana-1 _ Simhasana-2. ----------------------------------------- Paschimapratana Sthiti Paschima pratana sthiti means forward bending asanas. Paschima means back. Pratana means extention. Sthiti means position. -Adho Mukha svanasana -Marichyasana -1. ------------------------------------------- SUPTA STHITI ASANAS. Supta means supine. Now we are going to learn supine position called Matsyasana. -------------------------------------------- PURVA PRATANA STHITI. Means backward bending asanas. -
Standing Balances Poses FITNESS Creating a Balanced Foundation Sometimes Standing on One Leg Is the Hardest Part
Yoga Lab – Asana YOGASANA Standing Balances Poses FITNESS Creating a Balanced Foundation Sometimes standing on one leg is the hardest part. Vrksasana Tree Pose Place one foot at the top of the inner groin of the other leg. Avoid placing the foot on the knee. Press strongly into the standing leg, as the standing leg strongly resists. Place the arms overhead, hands together. Easier variation: Keep your toes on the ground and place your heel on the other leg’s ankle, or on the calf. Keep your arms on your hips, or by your sides, or in anjali mudra at your chest, or overhead with the hands apart. Ardha Chandrasana Half Moon Pose Keep the weight light on the bottom hand. Urdhva Prasarita Ekapadasana Pull the top shoulder back so that the top arm Upright Extended One Foot Pose is vertically aligned with the bottom arm. Place both hands on the ground as you start to Stay strong in the top leg to create a counter- raise one leg behind you. weight for the torso. Try to keep the hips level by internally Spread the sole and toes of the top foot. rotating the thigh. Easier variation: Use a block for the hand, Wrap the hands around the standing leg as or take the forearm to the seat of a chair. you take your nose to your shin. Position yourself in front of a wall so that Easier variation: Place the hands on blocks in your top heel and top shoulder may lean into front of you. Do not take the leg higher than it. -
Beginning Flow Alicia Franci
Beginning Flow Alicia Franci 1. Mountain Pose Tadasana 2. Standing Neck Stretch 3. Repeat Other Side 4. Standing Spinal Twist Pose I 5. Repeat Other Side 6. Raised Arms Pose Hasta Uttanasana 7. Wide Legged Standing Yoga 8. Revolved Chair Pose Parivrtta 9. Repeat Other Side Seal Pose Prasarita Dwikonasana Utkatasana / 10. Sun Salutation A First Half 11. Repeat 4 12. Standing Forward Fold Pose Surya Namaskar A First Half Uttanasana 13. Upward Forward Fold Pose 14. Low Lunge Pose 15. Warrior Pose I Virabhadrasana Urdhva Uttanasana I 16. Reverse Warrior Pose Viparita 17. Warrior Pose II Virabhadrasana 18. Half Moon Pose Ardha Virabhadrasana II Chandrasana / 19. Sugarcane Pose Ardha 20. Repeat Other Side 21. Mountain Pose Tadasana Chandra Chapasana 22. Tree Pose Vrksasana 23. Eagle Pose Garudasana 24. Goddess Pose 25. Five Pointed Star Pose Utthita 26. Intense Leg Stretch Pose 27. Intense Side Stretch Pose Tadasana Prasarita Padottanasana Hands On Hips Parsvottanasana Hands On Hips / 28. Intense Side Stretch Pose 29. Or Section 30. Intense Side Stretch Pose Yoga Parsvottanasana Mudra Parsvottanasana Yoga Mudra 31. Four Limbed Staff Pose 32. Forearm Side Plank 33. Side Plank Pose Arm Twist Variation High Caturanga Vasisthasana Arm Twist Dandasana Variation High 34. Plank Pose Child Pose Flow 35. Repeat Other Side 36. Bound Angle Pose Phalakasana Balasana Vinyasa / 37. Butterfly Pose A Baddha 38. Half Pigeon Pose Ardha 39. Repeat Other Side Konasana A Kapotasana 40. Bridge Pose 41. Waterfall Block Under Sacrum 42. Or Section 43. Shoulderstand Pose 44. Side Reclined Shoulder Stretch 45. Wind Release Pose A Supine Spinal Twist Pose Ii Flow Pawanmuktasana / 46.