WSDOT Wetland Monitoring Plant List (Updated May 2016)

Home , Agropyron cristatum, Agrostis capillaris, Agrostis gigantea, Agrostis scabra, Agrostis stolonifera, Alisma gramineum

Wetland Indicator Status Nativity OBL – Obligate N – native FACW – Facultative Wetland I – introduced FAC – Facultative FACU – Facultative Upland Bold, underline = WA state UPL – Upland noxious weed A dash in one of the indicator status columns indicates that the species Sorted alphabetically by does not occur in that region. scientific name

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Abies amabilis ABAM Pacific silver fir FACU FACU N

Abies grandis ABGR grand fir FACU FACU N

Abies procera ABPR noble fir FACU FACU N

Acer circinatum ACCI vine maple FAC FAC N

Acer glabrum ACGL Rocky Mountain maple FACU FAC N

Acer macrophyllum ACMA bigleaf maple FACU FAC N

Achillea millefolium ACMI common yarrow FACU FACU N

Achlys triphylla ACTR vanilla leaf UPL UPL N American bird's-foot Acmispon americanus ACAM FACU UPL N trefoil Acroptilon repens ACRE Russian knapweed UPL UPL I Actaea rubra ACRU red baneberry FACU FAC N Adenocaulon bicolor ADBI American trailplant UPL UPL N

Adiantum aleuticum ADAL Aleutian maidenhair FAC FAC N Agropyron cristatum AGCR crested wheatgrass UPL UPL I Agrostis capillaris AGCA colonial bentgrass FAC FAC I Agrostis exarata AGEX spike bentgrass FACW FACW N

Agrostis gigantea AGGI redtop FAC FACW I Agrostis idahoensis AGID Idaho bentgrass FACW FACW N Agrostis oregonensis AGOR Oregon bentgrass FAC FACW N Agrostis pallens AGPA seashore bentgrass UPL FACU N

Agrostis scabra AGSC rough bentgrass FAC FAC N

Agrostis stolonifera AGST creeping bentgrass FAC FACW I Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity

Ailanthus altissima AIAL tree-of-heaven FACU FACU I Aira caryophyllea AICA silver hairgrass FACU FACU I Alisma gramineum ALGR water-plantains OBL OBL N Alisma plantago- European water- ALPL OBL - I aquatica plantain Alisma triviale ALTR northern water-plantain OBL OBL N Alnus incana ALIN gray alder FACW FACW N

Alnus rubra ALRU red alder FAC FACW N Alnus viridis ALVI Sitka alder FACW FACW N Alopecurus aequalis ALAE shortawn foxtail OBL OBL N Alopecurus geniculatus ALGE water foxtail OBL OBL I

Alopecurus pratensis ALPR meadow foxtail FAC FACW I Amaranthus retroflexus AMRE redroot amaranth FACU FACU N

Ambrosia chamissonis AMCH silver bur ragweed UPL UPL N

Amelanchier alnifolia AMAL western serviceberry FACU FACU N

Amorpha fruticosa AMFR desert false indigo FACW FACW I Amsinckia lycopsoides AMLY tarweed fiddleneck UPL UPL N

Amsinckia menziesii AMME Menzies' fiddleneck UPL UPL N western pearly Anaphalis margaritacea ANMA FACU FACU N everlasting Anthemis cotula ANCO stinking chamomile FACU FACU I Anthoxanthum odoratum ANOD sweet vernalgrass FACU FAC I

Apera interrupta APIN dense silkybent UPL UPL I Apocynum APAN spreading dogbane FACU UPL N androsaemifolium Apocynum cannabinum APCA Indian-hemp FAC FAC N Arbutus mensiesii ARME Pacific madrone UPL UPL N Arctium minus ARMI lesser burdock UPL FACU I Arctostaphylos ARCO hairy manzanita UPL UPL N columbiana Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ARUV kinnikinnick FACU FACU N

Arrhenatherum elatius AREL tall oatgrass UPL UPL I Artemisia biennis ARBI biennial wormwood FACW FACW I Artemisia frigida ARFR prairie sagewort UPL UPL N Artemisia suksdorfii ARSU coastal wormwood FACU FACU N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Artemisia tridentata ARTR big sagebrush UPL UPL N Asclepias speciosa ASSP showy milkweed FAC FAC N Asperugo procumbens ASPR German madwort UPL UPL I Athyrium cyclosorum ATCY common ladyfern FAC FAC N

Atriplex gmelinii ATGM Gmelin's saltbush FACW FACW N Atriplex patula ATPA spear saltbush FACW FACW I Atriplex prostrata ATPR triangle orache FAC FACW I Atriplex rosea ATRO tumbling saltweed FACU FACU I

Avena fatua AVFA wild oat UPL UPL I

Bassia scoparia BASC kochia FAC FAC I Beckmannia syzigachne BESY American sloughgrass OBL OBL N

Betula glandulosa BEGL resin birch OBL OBL N

Betula occidentalis BEOC water birch FACW FACW N

Betula papyrifera BEPA paper birch FAC FAC N

Betula pumila BEPU bog birch OBL OBL N

Bidens cernua BICE nodding beggartick OBL OBL N

Bidens frondosa BIFR devil's beggartick FACW FACW N

Blechnum spicant BLSP deer fern FAC FAC N Brassica nigra BRNI black mustard UPL UPL I

Brassica rapa BRRA field mustard FACU FACU I

Bromus aleutensis BRAL Aleutian brome UPL UPL N

Bromus arvensis BRAR field brome UPL FACU I Bromus hordeaceus BRHO soft brome FACU FACU I Bromus inermis BRIN smooth brome UPL FACU I

Bromus pacificus BRPA Pacific brome UPL UPL N Bromus sitchensis BRSI Alaska brome UPL UPL N Bromus tectorum BRTE cheatgrass UPL UPL I Bromus vulgaris BRVU Columbia brome FACU FACU N

Buddleja davidii BUDA butterfly bush FACU FACU I Calamagrostis CALCA bluejoint reedgrass FACW FACW N canadensis Calamagrostis CAPU purple reedgrass UPL UPL N purpurascens Calamagrostis stricta CALST northern reedgrass FACW FACW N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity two-headed water- Callitriche heterophylla CAHE OBL OBL N starwort Callitriche palustris CAPA vernal water-starwort OBL OBL N

Calystegia sepium CASE hedge bindweed FAC FAC I Capsella bursa-pastoris CABU shepherd's purse FACU FACU I Cardamine oligosperma CAOL little western bittercress FAC FAC N Pennsylvania bitter Cardamine pensylvanica CAPEN FACW FACW N cress Carex amplifolia CAAM bigleaf sedge OBL OBL N Carex aquatilis CAAQ water sedge OBL OBL N

Carex arcta CAAR northern cluster sedge OBL OBL N Carex athrostachya CAAT slenderbeak sedge FACW FACW N

Carex bebbii CABE Bebb’s sedge OBL OBL N

Carex bolanderi CABO Bolander's sedge FAC FAC N

Carex canescens CARCA silvery sedge OBL OBL N

Carex comosa CACO longhair sedge OBL OBL N Carex exsiccata CAEX western inflated sedge OBL OBL N

Carex feta CAFE greensheath sedge FACW FACW N

Carex gynocrates CAGY northern bog sedge OBL OBL N

Carex hoodii CAHO Hood’s sedge FACU FAC N

Carex infirminervia CAIN weak-veined sedge FAC FAC N Carex laeviculmis CALA smoothstem sedge FACW FACW N

Carex lenticularis CALEN lakeshore sedge OBL OBL N

Carex leporina CALEP oval sedge FACW FACW N taperfruit shortscale Carex leptopoda CALET FAC FAC N sedge Carex lyngbyei CALY Lyngbye's sedge OBL OBL N Carex microptera CAMI appressed sedge FACU FAC N Carex obnupta CAOB slough sedge OBL OBL N

Carex pachystachya CAPAC thick-headed sedge FAC FAC N Carex parryana CAPAR Parry's sedge FACW FAC N Carex pellita CAPEL woolly sedge OBL OBL N

Carex scoparia CASC broom sedge FACW FACW N

Carex stipata CAST sawbeak sedge OBL OBL N

Carex unilateralis CAUN lateral sedge FACW FACW N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Northwest Territory Carex utriculata CAUT OBL OBL N sedge Carex vesicaria CAVE blister sedge OBL OBL N

Ceanothus sanguineus CESA redstem ceanothus UPL UPL N Ceanothus velutinus CEVE snowbrush ceanothus UPL UPL N Centaurea cyanus CECY bachelor's button FACU FACU I

Centaurea diffusa CEDI diffuse knapweed UPL UPL I

Centaurea jacea CEJA brown knapweed FACU FACU I Centaurea solstitialis CESO yellow star-thistle UPL UPL I Centaurea stoebe CEST spotted knapweed UPL UPL I Centaurea X CEMO meadow knapweed FAC FACU I moncktonii Centaurium erythraea CEER European centaury FAC FAC I

Cerastium arvense CEAR field chickweed FACU FACU N

Cerastium fontanum CEFO common chickweed FACU FACU I

Cerastium glomeratum CEGL sticky chickweed FACU UPL I Cerastium nutans CENU nodding chickweed FACU FACU N Ceratophyllum CEDE coon's-tail OBL OBL N demersum Chamaenerion CHAN narrowleaf fireweed FACU FACU N angustifolium Chamaenerion latifolium CHLA broadleaf fireweed FACW FACW N

Chenopodium album CHAL lambsquarter FACU FACU I

Chenopodium atrovirens CHAT pinyon goosefoot UPL UPL N

Chenopodium fremontii CHFR Fremont's goosefoot FACU FACU N Chenopodium CHLE narrowleaf goosefoot FACU FACU N leptophyllum Chenopodium murale CHMU nettleleaf goosefoot FACU FACU I Chenopodium CHPR desert goosefoot UPL UPL N pratericola Chenopodium rubrum CHRU red goosefoot FACW FACW N Chenopodium simplex CHSI mapleleaf goosefoot UPL UPL N Chorispora tenella CHTE crossflower UPL UPL I Chrysothamnus CHVI yellow rabbitbrush UPL UPL N viscidiflorus Cichorium intybus CIIN chicory FACU FACU I

Cicuta douglasii CIDO western water hemlock OBL OBL N Cinna latifolia CILA drooping woodreed FACW FACW N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity small enchanter’s Circaea alpina CIAL FAC FAC N nightshade Cirsium arvense CIAR Canada thistle FAC FACU I

Cirsium vulgare CIVU bull thistle FACU FACU I Claytonia perfoliata CLPE miner’s lettuce FAC FAC N Claytonia sibirica CLSI siberian springbeauty FAC FAC N Clematis ligusticifolia CLLI western white clematis FAC FAC N

Clematis vitalba CLVI old man’s beard FAC FAC I Comarum palustre COPA purple marshlocks OBL OBL N

Conium maculatum COMA poison hemlock FAC FACW I Convolvulus arvensis COAR field bindweed UPL UPL I Coreopsis tinctoria COTI golden tickseed FACU FACU N Cornus alba COAL redosier dogwood FACW FACW N

Cornus nuttallii CONU Pacific dogwood FACU FACU N

Corydalis scouleri COSC Scoulers fumewort FAC - N

Corylus cornuta COCO beaked hazelnut FACU FACU N Cotoneaster franchetii COFR orange cotoneaster UPL UPL I

Cotula coronopifolia COCOR common brassbuttons OBL OBL I Crataegus douglasii CRDO black hawthorn FAC FAC N

Crataegus gaylussacia CRGA Suksdorf's hawthorn FAC FAC N

Crataegus monogyna CRMO oneseed hawthorn FAC FAC I Crepis capillaris CRCA smooth hawksbeard FACU FACU I smoothseed alfalfa Cuscuta approximata CUAP UPL UPL I dodder Cynoglossum CYOF houndstongue FACU FACU I officinale Cynosurus cristatus CYCR crested dogstail grass FACU FACU I Cyperus acuminatus CYAC tapertip flatsedge OBL OBL N Cyperus eragrostis CYER tall flatsedge FACW FACW I

Cyperus esculentus CYES yellow nutsedge FAC FACW I Cyperus squarrosus CYSQ bearded flatsedge OBL OBL N

Cytisus scoparius CYSC Scotch broom UPL UPL I Dactylis glomerata DAGL orchard grass FACU FACU I

Daucus carota DACA Queen Anne's lace FACU UPL I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Deschampsia DECA tufted hairgrass FACW FACW N caespitosa Deschampsia elongata DEEL slender hairgrass FACW FACW N

Descurainia sophia DESO herb sophia UPL UPL I Dianthus armeria DIAR Deptford pink FACU UPL I Dicentra formosa DIFO Pacific bleeding heart FACU FACU N Digitalis purpurea DIPU foxglove FACU FACU I

Digitaria ischaemum DIIS smooth crabgrass FACU FACU I Digitaria sanguinalis DISA hairy crabgrass FACU FACU I

Dipsacus fullonum DIFU Fuller's teasel FAC FAC I Distichlis spicata DISP inland saltgrass FACW FAC N

Echinochloa crus-galli ECCR barnyardgrass FAC FACW I

Elaeagnus angustifolia ELAN Russian olive FAC FAC I Eleocharis acicularis ELAC needle spikerush OBL OBL N

Eleocharis obtusa ELOB blunt spikerush OBL OBL N

Eleocharis palustris ELPAL common spikerush OBL OBL N Eleocharis parvula ELPAR dwarf spikerush OBL OBL N

Elodea canadensis ELCA Canadian waterweed OBL OBL N Elymus glaucus ELGL blue wildrye FACU FACU N

Elymus repens ELRE quackgrass FAC FAC I

Elymus trachycaulus ELTR slender wheatgrass FAC FACU I Epilobium brachycarpum EPBR tall annual willowherb UPL UPL N

Epilobium ciliatum EPCI fringed willowherb FACW FACW N

Epilobium hirsutum EPHI codlins and cream FACW FACW I Epilobium minutum EPMI chaparral willowherb FACU FACU N Equisetum arvense EQAR field horsetail FAC FAC N Equisetum fluviatile EQFL water horsetail OBL OBL N

Equisetum hyemale EQHY scouringrush horsetail FACW FACW N Equisetum laevigatum EQLA smooth horsetail FACW FACW N Equisetum palustre EQPA marsh horsetail FACW FACW N Equisetum sylvaticum EQSY woodland horsetail FAC FAC N

Equisetum telmateia EQTE giant horsetail FACW FACW N variegated Equisetum variegatum EQVA FACW FACW N scouringrush

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Erechtites minima ERMI coastal burnweed UPL UPL I Ericameria nauseosa ERNA rubber rabbitbrush UPL UPL N Erigeron canadensis ERCA Canadian horseweed FACU FACU N Erodium cicutarium ERCI redstem stork's bill UPL UPL I

Eschscholzia californica ESCA California poppy UPL UPL N

Euphorbia esula EUES leafy spurge UPL UPL I Fallopia convolvulus FACO black bindweed FACU FACU I Festuca idahoensis FEID Idaho fescue FACU FACU N

Festuca rubra FERU red fescue FAC FAC N

Foeniculum vulgare FOVU common fennel UPL UPL I Frangula purshiana FRPU Cascara buckthorn FAC FACU N

Fraxinus latifolia FRLA Oregon ash FACW FACW N

Galeopsis tetrahit GATE brittlestem hempnettle FACU FACU I

Galium aparine GAAP common bedstraw FACU FACU N

Galium boreale GABO northern bedstraw FACU FACU N

Galium parisiense GAPA wall bedstraw FACU UPL I

Galium trifidum GATRD threepetal bedstraw FACW FACW N

Galium triflorum GATRL fragrant bedstraw FACU FACU N Gaultheria shallon GASH salal FACU FACU N

Geranium bicknellii GEBI Bicknell's cranesbill UPL UPL N

Geranium carolinianum GECA Carolina geranium UPL UPL N

Geranium dissectum GEDI cutleaf geranium UPL UPL I

Geranium lucidum GELU shiny geranium UPL UPL I Geranium molle GEMO dovefoot geranium UPL UPL I

Geranium pusillum GEPU small geranium UPL UPL I

Geranium robertianum GERO Robert geranium FACU FACU I Geum macrophyllum GEMA largeleaf avens FAC FACW N Glechoma hederacea GLHE ground ivy FACU FACU I small floating Glyceria borealis GLBO OBL OBL N mannagrass Glyceria elata GLEL tall mannagrass FACW OBL N

Glyceria grandis GLGR American mannagrass OBL OBL N Glyceria leptostachya GLLE davy mannagrass OBL OBL N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Glyceria striata GLST fowl mannagrass OBL OBL N northwestern Glyceria X occidentalis GLOC OBL OBL N mannagrass western marsh Gnaphalium palustre GNPA FACW FACW N cudweeds Gnaphalium uliginosum GNUL marsh cudweed FAC FAC I

Gratiola ebracteata GREB bractless hedgehyssop OBL OBL N Gratiola neglecta GRNE clammy hedgehyssop OBL OBL N Grindelia integrifolia GRIN Puget Sound gumweed FACW FACW N Grindelia nana GRNA Idaho gumweed FACW FACW N

Hedera helix HEHE English ivy FACU FACU I Heliotropium HECU seaside heliotrope OBL FACU N curassavicum Heracleum maximum HEMA common cowparsnip FAC FACW N Heteranthera dubia HEDU grassleaf mudplantain OBL OBL N

Hieracium spp. HIER hawkweeds Holcus lanatus HOLA common velvetgrass FAC FAC I

Holcus mollis HOMO creeping velvetgrass FACW FAC I Holodiscus discolor HODI oceanspray FACU FACU N Honckenya peploides HOPE seaside sandplant FACU - N Hordeum HOBR meadow barley FACW FACW N brachyantherum Hordeum jubatum HOJU foxtail barley FAC FAC N

Hordeum murinum HOMU mouse barley FAC FACU I

Hosackia crassifolia HOCR big deervetch UPL UPL N Hypericum anagalloides HYAN tinker’s penny OBL OBL N common St. Hypericum perforatum HYPE FACU FACU I Johnswort Hypericum scouleri HYSC Scouler's St. Johnswort FACW FACW N Hypochaeris glabra HYGL smooth cat’s ear UPL UPL I

Hypochaeris radicata HYRA hairy cat’s ear FACU FACU I Ilex aquifolium ILAQ English holly FACU FACU I Impatiens capensis IMCA spotted touch-me-not FACW FACW I

Impatiens glandulifera IMGL ornamental jewelweed FACW FACW I Impatiens noli-tangere IMNO western touch-me-not FACW - N

Iris pseudacorus IRPS paleyellow iris OBL OBL I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Isolepis cernua ISCE low bulrush OBL OBL N

Jacobaea vulgaris JAVU tansy ragwort FACU FACU I Jaumea carnosa JACA marsh jaumea OBL OBL N Juncus acuminatus JUAC tapertip rush OBL OBL N

Juncus articulatus JUAR jointleaf rush OBL OBL N Juncus balticus JUBA Baltic rush FACW FACW N Juncus bolanderi JUBO Bolander's rush OBL OBL N Juncus bufonius JUBU toad rush FACW FACW N

Juncus confusus JUCO Colorado rush FAC FAC N Juncus dudleyi JUDU Dudley’s rush FAC FAC N

Juncus effusus JUEF soft rush FACW FACW N

Juncus ensifolius JUEN swordleaf rush FACW FACW N

Juncus gerardii JUGE saltmeadow rush FACW FACW N

Juncus nevadensis JUNE Sierra rush FACW FACW N

Juncus nodosus JUNO knotted rush OBL OBL N

Juncus occidentalis JUOC western rush FACW FACW N

Juncus oxymeris JUOX pointed rush FACW FACW N

Juncus patens JUPA spreading rush FACW FACW N Juncus supiniformis JUSU hairyleaf rush OBL OBL N

Juncus tenuis JUTE poverty rush FAC FACW N

Juncus torreyi JUTO Torrey's rush FACW FACW N

Kickxia elatine KIEL sharpleaf cancerwort FAC UPL I Lactuca biennis LABI tall blue lettuce FAC FAC N Lactuca serriola LASE prickly lettuce FACU FACU I

Lamium purpureum LAPU purple deadnettle UPL UPL I Lapsana communis LACO common nipplewort FACU FAC I Lathyrus pauciflorus LAPA fewflower pea UPL UPL N Lathyrus sylvestris LASY flat pea UPL UPL I

Leersia oryzoides LEOR rice cutgrass OBL OBL N Lemna minor LEMI common duckweed OBL OBL N Lemna turionifera LETU turion duckweed OBL OBL N

Leontodon saxatilis LESA lesser hawkbit FACU FACU I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity

Lepidium appelianum LEAP hairy whitetop FACU UPL I Lepidium campestre LECA field pepperweed UPL UPL I

Lepidium chalepense LECH lenspod whitetop UPL UPL I Lepidium draba LEDR hoary cress UPL UPL I broadleaved Lepidium latifolium LELA FAC FAC I pepperweed Lepidium perfoliatum LEPE clasping pepperweed FACU FACU I

Lepidium virginicum LEVI Virginia pepperweed FACU FACU N Leucanthemum LEVU oxeye daisy FACU UPL I vulgare Leymus cinereus LECI basin wildrye FAC FAC N Leymus mollis LEMO American dunegrass FACU FACU N

Ligusticum apiifolium LIAP celeryleaf licorice-root UPL UPL N

Lilaeopsis occidentalis LIOC western grasswort OBL OBL N

Linaria dalmatica LIDA Dalmatian toadflax UPL UPL I Linaria vulgaris LIVU butter and eggs UPL UPL I yellowseed false Lindernia dubia LIDU OBL OBL N pimerpnel Lolium perenne LOPE perennial ryegrass FAC FAC I Lonicera ciliosa LOCI orange honeysuckle UPL UPL N

Lonicera involucrata LOIN twinberry honeysuckle FAC FAC N

Lotus corniculatus LOCO bird’s-foot trefoil FAC FAC I Ludwigia palustris LUPA marsh seedbox OBL OBL N

Lupinus bicolor LUBI two-color lupine UPL UPL N Lupinus polyphyllus LUPO bigleaf lupine FAC FAC N smallflowered Luzula parviflora LUPAR FAC FAC N woodrush American water Lycopus americanus LYCAM OBL OBL N horehound Lycopus asper LYAS rough bugleweed OBL OBL N

Lycopus uniflorus LYUN northern bugleweed OBL OBL N American Lysichiton americanus LYSAM OBL OBL N skunkcabbage Lysichiton americanus LYAM yellow skunk cabbage OBL OBL N Lysimachia nummularia LYNU creeping jenny FACW FACW I

Lythrum portula LYPO spatulaleaf loosestrife OBL OBL I

Lythrum salicaria LYSA purple loosestrife OBL OBL I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Madia glomerata MAGL mountain tarweed FACU FACU N Madia sativa MASA coast tarweed UPL UPL N Mahonia aquifolium MAAQ tall oregongrape FACU UPL N Mahonia nervosa MANE dull oregongrape FACU FACU N

Mahonia repens MARE creeping Oregon-grape UPL UPL N Maianthemum dilatatum MADIL false lily-of-the-valley FAC FAC N Maianthemum MARA false solomon’s seal FAC FAC N racemosum starry false solomon’s Maianthemum stellatum MAST FAC FACU N seal Malus fusca MAFU Pacific crabapple FACW FAC N Malus pumila MAPU cultivated apple UPL UPL I

Malva moschata MAMO musk mallow UPL UPL I

Malva neglecta MANEG common mallow UPL UPL I

Marah oregana MAOR coastal manroot UPL UPL N

Matricaria chamomilla MACH German chamomile UPL UPL I Matricaria discoidea MADIS pineapple weed FACU FACU I

Medicago lupulina MELU black medic FACU FAC I

Medicago sativa MESA alfalfa UPL UPL I

Melilotus officinalis MEOF yellow sweetclover FACU FACU I Mentha aquatica MEAQ water mint FACW FACW I Mentha arvensis MEAR wild mint FACW FACW N

Mentha pulegium MEPU pennyroyal OBL OBL I

Mentha spicata MESP spearmint FACW FACW I

Mentha X piperita MEPI peppermint FACW FACW I Mimulus dentatus MIDE coastal monkeyflower OBL OBL N manyflowered Mimulus floribundus MIFL OBL OBL N monkeyflower Mimulus guttatus MIGU seep monkeyflower OBL OBL N

Mimulus moschatus MIMO muskflower OBL FACW N Montia parvifolia MOPA littleleaf minerslettuce FAC FACW N Myosotis arvensis MYAR field forget-me-not FACU FAC I

Myosotis discolor MYDI changing forget-me-not FAC FAC I

Myosotis laxa MYLA bay forget-me-not OBL OBL N

Myosotis scorpioides MYSC true forget-me-not FACW FACW I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Myosotis sylvatica MYSY woodland forget-me-not FAC FACU I Myrica gale MYGA sweet gale OBL - N Nasturtium officinale NAOF watercress OBL OBL I Navarretia squarrosa NASQ skunkbush FACU FACU N

Nepeta cataria NECA catnip FACU FACU I Rocky Mountain pond- Nuphar polysepala NUPO OBL OBL N lily American white Nymphaea odorata NYOD OBL OBL I waterlily Oemleria cerasiformis OECE Indian plum FACU FACU N

Oenanthe sarmentosa OESA water parsley OBL OBL N common evening Oenothera biennis OEBI FACU FACU N primrose Osmorhiza berteroi OSBE sweet-cicely FACU FACU N Osmorhiza purpurea OSPU purple sweetroot FAC FAC N

Oxalis corniculata OXCO creeping woodsorrel FACU FACU N

Oxalis oregana OXOR redwood-sorrel FACU FACU N

Panicum capillare PACA witchgrass FAC FACU N Panicum PADI fall panicgrass FACW FACW N dichotomiflorum Parentucellia viscosa PAVI yellow glandweed FAC FAC I Paxistima myrsinites PAMY Oregon boxleaf FACU FACU N

Persicaria amphibia PEAM water ladysthumb OBL OBL N

Persicaria hydropiper PEHYD marshpepper knotweed OBL OBL I Persicaria PEHYO swamp smartweed OBL OBL N hydropiperoides Persicaria lapathifolia PELA curlytop smartweed FACW FACW N Persicaria maculosa PEMA spotted ladysthumb FACW FACW I Persicaria punctata PEPU dotted smartweed OBL OBL N Persicaria setacea PESE bog smartweed OBL OBL N

Persicaria wallichii PEWA Himalayan knotweed FAC FAC I Petasites frigidus PEFR arctic sweet coltsfoot FACW FACW N Phacelia hastata PHHA silver-leaf phacelia UPL UPL N

Phalaris arundinacea PHAR reed canarygrass FACW FACW I Philadelphus lewisii PHLE Lewis' mock orange UPL UPL N

Phleum pratense PHPR timothy FAC FACU I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity

Phragmites australis PHAU common reed FACW FACW I Physocarpus capitatus PHCA Pacific ninebark FACW FACW N Picea sitchensis PISI Sitka spruce FAC FAC N Pinus contorta PICO lodgepole pine FAC FAC N

Pinus ponderosa PIPO ponderosa pine FACU FACU N Plagiobothrys scouleri PLSC Scouler's popcornflower FACW FACW N Plantago lanceolata PLLA narrowleaf plantain FACU FAC I Plantago major PLMA common plantain FAC FAC I

Plantago maritima PLMAR goose tongue FACW FACW N nodding Pleuropogon refractus PLRE OBL OBL N semaphoregrass Poa annua POAAN annual bluegrass FAC FAC I Poa bolanderi POBO Bolander's bluegrass UPL UPL N

Poa bulbosa POBU bulbous bluegrass FACU FACU I

Poa compressa POCO Canada bluegrass FACU FACU I

Poa leptocoma POLE marsh bluegrass FACW FACW N Poa palustris POPAL fowl bluegrass FAC FAC N

Poa paucispicula POPAU Alaska bluegrass UPL UPL N Poa pratensis POPR Kentucky bluegrass FAC FAC I

Poa secunda POSE curly bluegrass FACU FACU N

Poa trivialis POATR rough bluegrass FAC FACW I Poa wheeleri POWH Wheeler's bluegrass UPL UPL N

Podagrostis humilis POHU alpine bentgrass FACW FACW N

Polygonum aviculare POAV prostrate knotweed FAC FAC I Polypodium glycyrrhiza POGL licorice fern UPL UPL N Polypogon annual rabbitsfoot POMO FACW FACW I monspeliensis grass beardless rabbitsfoot Polypogon viridis POVI FACW FACW I grass Polystichum munitum POMU western swordfern FACU FACU N Populus alba POAL white poplar UPL UPL I Populus balsamifera POBA black cottonwood FAC FAC N

Populus nigra PONI Lombardy poplar UPL UPL I

Populus tremuloides POTR quaking aspen FACU FACU N

Portulaca oleracea POOL common purslane FAC FAC I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Potamogeton gramineus POGR grassy pondweed OBL OBL N floating-leaved Potamogeton natans PONA OBL OBL N pondweed Potentilla anserina POTAN silverweed cinquefoil OBL OBL N Potentilla biennis POBI biennial cinquefoil FACW FACW N Potentilla rivalis PORI brook cinquefoil FACW FACW N Prunella vulgaris PRVU common selfheal FACU FACU N

Prunus avium PRAV sweet cherry FACU FACU I Prunus domestica PRDO European plum UPL UPL I Prunus emarginata PREM bitter cherry FACU FACU N Prunus virginiana PRVI chokecherry FACU FAC N Pseudognaphalium PSST cottonbatting plant FAC FAC N stramineum Pseudoroegneria spicata PSSP bluebunch wheatgrass UPL UPL N

Pseudotsuga menziesii PSME Douglas-fir FACU FACU N

Pteridium aquilinum PTAQ hairy brackenfern FACU FACU N Puccinellia distans PUDI weeping alkali grass FACW FACW I

Puccinellia nuttalliana PUNU Nuttall’s alkaligrass FACW FACW N

Puccinellia pumila PUPU dwarf alkaligrass FACW FACW N

Purshia tridentata PUTR antelope bitterbrush UPL UPL N

Quercus garryana QUGA Oregon white oak FACU UPL N Ranunculus acris RAAC tall buttercup FAC FACW I greater creeping Ranunculus flammula RAFL FACW OBL N spearwort Ranunculus macounii RAMA Macoun's buttercup OBL OBL N

Ranunculus occidentalis RAOC western buttercup FACW FAC N Ranunculus repens RARE creeping buttercup FAC FAC I Ranunculus sceleratus RASC cursed buttercup OBL OBL N

Reynoutria japonica REJA Japanese knotweed FACU FACU I Reynoutria RESA giant knotweed FACU FACU I sachalinensis Reynoutria X REBO Bohemian knotweed FACU FACU I bohemica Rhododendron RHCO western Labrador tea OBL FACW N columbianum Rhododendron RHGR bog Labrador tea OBL - N groenlandicum Rhododendron RHMA Pacific rhododendron FACU FACU N macrophyllum

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Ribes aureum RIAU golden currant FAC FAC N Ribes bracteosum RIBR stink currant FAC FAC N Ribes cereum RICE wax currant UPL UPL N Ribes divaricatum RIDI spreading gooseberry FAC FAC N

Ribes lacustre RILA prickly currant FAC FACW N Ribes sanguineum RISA red-flowering currant FACU UPL N Robinia pseudoacacia ROPS black locust FACU FACU N Rorippa curvisiliqua ROCU curvepod yellowcress OBL OBL N

Rorippa palustris ROPA bog yellowcress OBL OBL N Rosa gymnocarpa ROGY baldhip rose FACU FACU N

Rosa multiflora ROMU rambler rose FACU FACU I

Rosa nutkana RONU Nootka rose FAC FACU N

Rosa pisocarpa ROPI cluster rose FAC FAC N

Rosa rubiginosa RORUB sweetbriar rose UPL UPL I

Rosa rugosa RORUG rugosa rose UPL - I

Rosa spp. ROSA roses

Rosa woodsii ROWO Wood's rose FACU FACU N

Rotala ramosior RORA lowland rotala OBL OBL N

Rubus armeniacus RUAR Himalayan blackberry FAC FAC I Rubus laciniatus RULA cutleaf blackberry FACU FACU I Rubus leucodermis RULE whitebark raspberry FACU FACU N

Rubus parviflorus RUPA thimbleberry FACU FAC N Rubus spectabilis RUSP salmonberry FAC FAC N Rubus ursinus RUUR trailing blackberry FACU FAC N

Rumex acetosella RUAC common sheep sorrel FACU FACU I Rumex conglomeratus RUCO clustered dock FACW FACW I Rumex crispus RUCR curly dock FAC FAC I Rumex fueginus RUFU golden dock FACW FACW N

Rumex obtusifolius RUOB bitter dock FAC FAC I Rumex occidentalis RUOC western dock FACW FACW N Rumex salicifolius RUSA willow dock FACW FACW N

Sagina apetala SAAP annual pearlwort FAC FAC I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Sagittaria cuneata SACU arumleaf arrowhead OBL OBL N Sagittaria latifolia SALAT wapato OBL OBL N Salicornia depressa SADE pickleweed OBL OBL N Salix drummondiana SADR Drummond's willow FACW FACW N

Salix exigua SAEX sandbar willow FACW FACW N Salix hookeriana SAHO Hooker's willow FACW FACW N Salix lasiandra SALA Pacific willow FACW FACW N Salix melanopsis SAME dusky willow OBL OBL N

Salix prolixa SAPR MacKenzie's willow OBL OBL N Salix scouleriana SASC Scouler's willow FAC FAC N northwest sandbar Salix sessilifolia SASE FACW - N willow Salix sitchensis SASI Sitka willow FACW FACW N

Salix spp. SALI willows

Salix X pendulina SAPE weeping willow FAC FACW I

Salsola tragus SATR prickly Russian thistle FACU FACU I Sambucus nigra SANI blue elderberry FAC FACU N

Sambucus racemosa SARA red elderberry FACU FACU N Saponaria officinalis SAOF bouncing bet UPL FACU I Schedonorus SCAR tall fescue FAC FACU I arundinaceus Schedonorus pratensis SCPR meadow fescue FACU FACU I

Schoenoplectus acutus SCAC hardstem bulrush OBL OBL N Schoenoplectus SCAM Olney's threesquare OBL OBL N americanus Schoenoplectus SCMA seacoast bulrush OBL OBL N maritimus Schoenoplectus SCPU common threesquare OBL OBL N pungens Schoenoplectus SCTA soft-stem bulrush OBL OBL N tabernaemontani Scirpus atrocinctus SCAT blackgirdle bulrush OBL OBL N Scirpus cyperinus SCCY woolgrass OBL OBL N

Scirpus microcarpus SCMI small-fruited bulrush OBL OBL N Scorzoneroides SCAU fall dandelion FAC FAC I autumnalis Scrophularia lanceolata SCLAN lanceleaf figwort FAC FAC N Scutellaria lateriflora SCLAT blue skullcap FACW FACW N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Senecio sylvaticus SESY woodland ragwort FACU UPL I

Senecio vulgaris SEVU old-man-in-the-spring FACU FACU I Setaria viridis SEVI green bristlegrass UPL UPL I Sidalcea malviflora SIMA dwarf checker-mallow FACW FACW I

Sidalcea oregana SIOR Oregon checker-mallow FACW FACW N

Silene latifolia SILA white cockle UPL UPL I Sisymbrium altissimum SIAL tall tumblemustard FACU FACU I small tumbleweed Sisymbrium loeselii SILO UPL UPL I mustard Sisymbrium officinale SIOF hedgemustard UPL UPL I Sisyrinchium idahoense SIID Idaho blue-eyed grass FACW FACW N

Solanum dulcamara SODU climbing nightshade FAC FAC I Solanum physalifolium SOPH hoe nightshade UPL UPL I

Solanum triflorum SOTR cutleaf nightshade UPL UPL N western Canada Solidago lepida SOLE FAC FAC N goldenrod Sonchus arvensis SOAR field sowthistle FACU FACU I Sonchus asper SOAS spiny sowthistle FACU FAC I

Sonchus oleraceus SOOL common sowthistle UPL UPL I European mountain- Sorbus aucuparia SOAU UPL UPL I ash Sorbus scopulina SOSC Cascade mountain-ash FACU FACU N Sorbus sitchensis SOSI Sitka mountain-ash FAC FAC N Sparganium SPAN narrowleaf bur-reed OBL OBL N angustifolium Sparganium emersum SPEM simplestem bur-reed OBL OBL N Sparganium eurycarpum SPEU broadfruit bur-reed OBL OBL N

Spartina alterniflora SPAL smooth cordgrass OBL OBL I Spergula arvensis SPAR corn spurry UPL UPL I Spergularia canadensis SPCA Canadian sandspurry FACW FACW N Spergularia marina SPMA saltmarsh sandspurry OBL OBL N

Spergularia media SPME media sandspurry FAC FACW I Spergularia rubra SPRU red sandspurry FAC FAC I

Sphaerophysa salsula SPSA swainsonpea UPL FACU I Spiraea betulifolia SPBE white spirea FACU FACU N

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Spiraea douglasii SPDO hardhack FACW FACW N Spiranthes SPRO hooded ladies'-tresses FACW FACW N romanzoffiana Stachys chamissonis STCH coastal hedgenettle FACW OBL N Stachys mexicana STAME Mexican hedgenettle FACW FACW N Stellaria graminea STGR grasslike starwort FACU FAC I Stellaria humifusa STHU saltmarsh starwort OBL OBL N

Stellaria longifolia STLO longleaf starwort FACW FACW N Stellaria media STEME common chickweed FACU FACU I Streptopus amplexifolius STAM claspleaf twistedstalk FAC FAC N Streptopus lanceolatus STLA twistedstalk FAC FAC N

Symphoricarpos albus SYAL snowberry FACU FACU N Symphyotrichum SYBR Eaton's aster FAC FAC N bracteolatum Symphyotrichum SYSU Douglas aster FACW FACW N subspicatum Synthyris reniformis SYRE snowqueen UPL UPL N

Tanacetum vulgare TAVU common tansy FACU FACU I Taraxacum officinale TAOF common dandelion FACU FACU I Taxus brevifolia TABR Pacific yew FACU FACU N

Tellima grandiflora TEGR fringecup FACU FACU N

Thlaspi arvense THAR field pennycress UPL UPL I Thuja plicata THPL western red cedar FAC FAC N

Tolmiea menziesii TOME youth on age FAC FACW N Torreyochloa pallida TOPA pale false mannagrass OBL OBL N

Tragopogon dubius TRADU yellow salsify UPL UPL I

Tribulus terrestris TRTE puncturevine UPL UPL I Trichophorum TRCA tufted bulrush OBL OBL N caespitosum Trifolium arvense TRAR rabbitfoot clover UPL UPL I Trifolium dubium TRIDU suckling clover FACU UPL I

Trifolium hybridum TRHY alsike clover FAC FAC I Trifolium microcephalum TRMI smallhead clover FAC FAC N Trifolium pratense TRPR red clover FACU FACU I Trifolium repens TRRE white clover FAC FACU I

Scientific Name Code Common Name WMVC AW Nativity Trifolium wormskioldii TRWO cows clover FACW FACW N Triglochin maritima TRMA seaside arrow-grass OBL OBL N Trillium ovatum TROV Pacific trillium FACU FACU N Tripleurospermum scentless false TRIN UPL UPL I inodorum mayweed Triticum aestivum TRAE common wheat UPL UPL I Tsuga heterophylla TSHE western hemlock FACU FACU N

Typha angustifolia TYAN narrowleaf cattail OBL OBL I Typha latifolia TYLA broadleaf cattail OBL OBL N

Ulex europaeus ULEU gorse FACU UPL I Urtica dioica URDI stinging nettle FAC FAC N

Vaccinium ovatum VAOV California huckleberry FACU UPL N Vaccinium parvifolium VAPA red huckleberry FACU FAC N

Verbascum thapsus VETH common mullein FACU FACU I

Verbena bracteata VEBR bigbract verbena FAC FAC N

Veronica americana VEAM American speedwell OBL OBL N Veronica officinalis VEOF common gypsyweed UPL UPL I

Veronica scutellata VESC scullcap speedwell OBL OBL N Veronica serpyllifolia VESE thymeleaf speedwell FAC FAC N

Vicia americana VIAM American vetch FAC FAC N

Vicia cracca VICR bird vetch UPL UPL I Vicia hirsuta VIHI tiny vetch UPL UPL I

Vicia sativa VISA garden vetch UPL FACU I

Vicia tetrasperma VITE lentil vetch UPL UPL I Viola adunca VIAD early blue violet FAC FAC N Viola glabella VIGL pioneer violet FACW FAC N Viola palustris VIPA marsh violet OBL FACW N

Vulpia bromoides VUBR brome fescue FAC FACU I Vulpia microstachys VUMI small fescue UPL UPL N Vulpia myuros VUMY rat-tail fescue FACU FACU I Vulpia octoflora VUOC sixweeks fescue UPL UPL N

Xanthium strumarium XAST rough cockleburr FAC FAC N