Small Arms–Crew Served Weapons

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Small Arms–Crew Served Weapons 288 Small Arms–Crew Served Weapons INVESTMENT COMPONENT Modernization 4HE-,MM-EDIUM reducing the time required to change s0RODUCT1UALIlCATION6ERIlCATION Machine Gun (Light) incorporates the barrel and eliminating the timely ACTIVITIESON GOINGFORTHE#OLT Recapitalization titanium construction and alternative procedure of setting headspace and M240B Weapons Maintenance manufacturing methods to achieve timing. -, significant weight savings, reducing s0RODUCTIONANDlELDING the Soldier’s combat load while The MK19 Grenade Machine Gun --! MISSION allowing easier handling and supports the Soldier by delivering s1&9-!&IRST5NIT%QUIPPED Enables warfighters and small units to movement of the weapon. The M240L is heavy, accurate, and continuous s53/RDNANCESUCCESSFULLY engage targets with lethal fire to defeat approximately five pounds lighter than firepower against enemy personnel completed M2 first article testing or deter adversaries. the M240B. and lightly armored vehicles. The -+ MK19 can be mounted on a tripod or s0RODUCTIONANDlELDING 4HE-#ALIBER-ACHINEMOUNTS on multiple vehicle platforms and is s3UPPORT&OREIGN-ILITARY3ALES DESCRIPTION on the M3 tripod and on most vehicles the primary suppression weapon for &-3 REQUIREMENTS The M249 Squad Automatic Weapon while also serving as an anti-personnel combat support and combat service (SAW) replaced the M16A1 Automatic and anti-aircraft weapon. It is highly support units. PROJECTED ACTIVITIES Rifle at the squad level, as well as effective against light armored s)NSUSTAINMENT some M60 multipurpose machine vehicles, low- and slow-flying aircraft, SYSTEM INTERDEPENDENCIES guns in non-infantry units. The M249 and small boats. It is capable of single- )NTHIS0UBLICATION delivers greater range and rates of fire shot (ground M2 Machine Gun) and #OMMON2EMOTELY/PERATED7EAPON than the M16 or M4. Improvements automatic fire. 3TATION#2/73 include a collapsible buttstock, a shorter barrel, and an improved bipod, 4HE-!WITH1UICK#HANGE"ARREL PROGRAM STATUS providing increased combat efficiency. 1#" ISANENHANCEMENTTOTHE- - #ALIBER-ACHINE'UNOFFERING3OLDIERS s&IELDINGANDSUSTAINMENT!RMY 4HE-"MM-EDIUM-ACHINE increased performance as well as new PRODUCTIONENDEDIN*ULY Gun has been reconfigured for ground features and design improvements. s0RODUCTIONFOROTHER3ERVICES applications with buttstock, bipod, iron The M2A1 provides a fixed headspace !GENCIESAND&OREIGN-ILITARY sights, and forward-rail assemblies. and timing configuration, flash hider, Sales continue and removable carrying handle. The -" M2A1 speeds target engagement and s0RODUCTIONANDlELDING improves survivability and safety by ACQUISITION PHASE Technology Development Engineering & Manufacturing Development Production & Deployment Operations & Support UNITED STATES ARMY 289 Small Arms– Crew Served Weapons FOREIGN MILITARY SALES M249 SAW: Afghanistan, Colombia, Croatia, Philippines, Bangladesh, Tunisia M240B: Azerbaijan, Barbados, Bangladesh, Jordan M2: Afghanistan, Lebanon, Oman MK19 Grenade Machine Gun: Croatia, Kenya, Colombia, Bahrain, Chili, Czech Republic, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia CONTRACTORS M249 SAW: Fabrique National Manufacturing, LLC (Columbia, SC) M240B Machine Gun: Fabrique National Manufacturing, LLC (Columbia, SC) Colt Defense LLC (West Hartford, CT) M2: General Dynamics Armament and Technical Products (GDATP) (Williston, VT) GDATP manufacturing facility (Saco, ME) U.S. Ordnance (McCarran, NV) MK19 Grenade Machine Gun: General Dynamics Armament and Technical Products (Saco, ME) Alliant Techsystems (Mesa, AZ) WEAPON SYSTEMS 2013.
Recommended publications
  • 1. Apply LSA-T, LSA, Or GMD Lubricant Generously (Enough to 1
    1. Apply LSA-T, LSA, or GMD lubricant generously (enough to 1. Use the original plastic bag (barrier bag) used to pack the GTA 43-01-030 spread with your finger) to the MK19 receiver rails and the weapon to keep the sand out of the AT4’s exterior moving mating bolt surfaces (LSA and GMD are alternate lubricants). parts that are listed in TM 9-1315-886-12. SMALL CALIBER (5.56MM TO Cal .50) WEAPONS Using improper lubricants can result in functioning problems. HOT WEATHER/DESERT OPERATION 2. If operating in sand without the original plastic bag, stand up This abbreviated checklist is not to be used as a replacement for 2. Be sure to pay close attention to temperature ranges for exposed AT4 on the aft end instead of laying flat on the ground. the –10 series Tech Manuals or any other PMCS guide lubricants in any climate condition. At temperatures of +33 OF to +145 OF and in sand and dust conditions generously 3. Ensure rubber dust seal at muzzle end is not broken. A broken MACHINE GUNS (5.56MM TO CAL .50) lubricate dust seal will allow contaminant inside the tube, adversely affecting performance. 1. Inspect twice as often as normal. Keep weapon covered when M130 FLARE DISPENSER possible. 1. Inspect and clean, with a soft brush, the 30 contact pins and 2. Generously lube internal working parts. Wipe lubricants from exposed surfaces (Only for 5.56mm to 7.62mm). grounding springs of the M130 dispenser breech. 3. If weapon stops firing, apply Immediate Action Procedures (IAP).
    [Show full text]
  • Machine Guns
    GUN CLASS #4 – Machine Guns Weapon Magazine Fire Recoil ROF Range Reloads Reload Ammo Origin Notes capacity Modes Time Morita 99 FA,SA 2 400 Long 6 10 N/A N/A The Morita is the standard issue gaming gun representing a typical light machine gun from Battlefield Sports. The Morita has been in continuous manufacture since 2002. FN Minimi / M249 200 FA 2 M Long 7 6 5.56x45mm Belgium The Minimi light machine gun features a NATO 200 shot belt, fires fully automatic only, has long range, has 7 spare belts of 5.56mm NATO ammunition, and takes 6 seconds reload. The Minimi light machine gun was developed by FN Herstal. Mass production began in 1982 in Belgium. About the same time it was adopted by the US Armed forces as the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW). The Minimi is used by many western allied countries. The longer reload time reflects time it takes to let the barrel cool down and then change. M60 GPMG 100 FA,SA 2 550 Long 7 8 7.62x51mm USA The M60 general purpose machine gun NATO features a 100 shot belt, fires both fully automatic and semiautomatic, has long range, has 7 spare belts of 7.62mm NATO ammunition and takes 8 seconds to reload. The M60 machine gun was designed in the late 1940's based on the German MG42. The M60 was adopted by the US military in 1950. .The longer reload time reflects the time it takes to let barrel cool down and the awkward barrel change as well as the general poor reliability of the M60.
    [Show full text]
  • USA M14 Rifle
    USA M14 Rifle The M14 rifle, officially the United States Rifle, Caliber 7.62 mm, M14, is an American select-fire battle rifle that fires 7.62×51mm NATO (.308 in) ammunition. It became the standard-issue rifle for the U.S. military in 1959 replacing the M1 Garand rifle in the U.S. Army by 1958 and the U.S. Marine Corps by 1965 until being replaced by the M16 rifle beginning in 1968. The M14 was used by U.S. Army, Navy, and Marine Corps for basic and advanced individual training (AIT) from the mid-1960s to the early 1970s. The M14 was developed from a long line of experimental weapons based upon the M1 Garand rifle. Although the M1 was among the most advanced infantry rifles of the late 1930s, it was not an ideal weapon. Modifications were already beginning to be made to the basic M1 rifle's design during the last months of World War II. Changes included adding fully automatic firing capability and replacing the eight-round en bloc clips with a detachable box magazine holding 20 rounds. Winchester, Remington, and Springfield Armory's own John Garand offered different conversions. Garand's design, the T20, was the most popular, and T20 prototypes served as the basis for a number of Springfield test rifles from 1945 through the early 1950s Production contracts Initial production contracts for the M14 were awarded to the Springfield Armory, Winchester, and Harrington & Richardson. Thompson-Ramo-Wooldridge Inc. (TRW) would later be awarded a production contract for the rifle as well.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. Army Board Study Guide Version 5.3 – 02 June, 2008
    U.S. Army Board Study Guide Version 5.3 – 02 June, 2008 Prepared by ArmyStudyGuide.com "Soldiers helping Soldiers since 1999" Check for updates at: http://www.ArmyStudyGuide.com Sponsored by: Your Future. Your Terms. You’ve served your country, now let DeVry University serve you. Whether you want to build off of the skills you honed in the military, or launch a new career completely, DeVry’s accelerated, year-round programs can help you make school a reality. Flexible, online programs plus more than 80 campus locations nationwide make studying more manageable, even while you serve. You may even be eligible for tuition assistance or other military benefits. Learn more today. Degree Programs Accounting, Business Administration Computer Information Systems Electronics Engineering Technology Plus Many More... Visit www.DeVry.edu today! Or call 877-496-9050 *DeVry University is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association, www.ncahlc.org. Keller Graduate School of Management is included in this accreditation. Program availability varies by location Financial Assistance is available to those who qualify. In New York, DeVry University and its Keller Graduate School of Management operate as DeVry College of New York © 2008 DeVry University. All rights reserved U.S. Army Board Study Guide Table of Contents Army Programs ............................................................................................................................................. 5 ASAP - Army Substance Abuse Program...............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Small Arms-Crew Served Weapons
    292 Small Arms-Crew Served Weapons INVESTMENT COMPONENT Modernization M240B has a maximum effective range The MK19 Grenade Machine Gun supports conversions of M2s into M2A1s using of 1,800 meters, a cyclic rate of fire of 650 the Soldier by delivering heavy, accurate, QCB conversion kits Recapitalization rounds per minute, and a muzzle velocity and continuous firepower against enemy • 4QFY11: M2A1 First Unit Equipped • U.S. Ordnance successfully completed Maintenance of 2,800 feet per second. personnel and lightly armored vehicles. The MK19 can be mounted on a tripod or M2 first article testing The M240L 7.62mm Medium on multiple vehicle platforms and is the MK19: • Production and fielding Machine Gun (Light) incorporates primary suppression weapon for combat • Actions to address Foreign Military MISSION titanium construction and alternative support and combat service support units. Sales (FMS) requirements are ongoing Enables Warfighters and small units to manufacturing methods to achieve engage targets with lethal fire to defeat or significant weight savings. At 22.3 pounds, SYSTEM INTERDEPENDENCIES deter adversaries. the M240L is approximately five pounds In this Publication PROJECTED ACTIVITIES lighter than the M240B. Common Remotely Operated Weapon M249: DESCRIPTION Station (CROWS) • Continue production deliveries and The M249 Squad Automatic Weapon The M2 .50 Caliber Machine Gun is Anniston Army Depot overhaul program (SAW) replaced the M16A1 Automatic belt-fed, recoil-operated, and air-cooled. PROGRAM STATUS • Continue fielding in support of current Rifle at the squad level, as well as some It mounts on the M3 tripod and on most M249: operations M60 multipurpose machine guns in vehicles.
    [Show full text]
  • DODIC A131) Is Mainly Used in the M240 Machine Guns Against Personnel and Unarmored Targets
    Exhibit P-40, Budget Item Justification Date: MAY 2009 Appropriation Code/Budget Activity/Serial Number: P-1 Item Nomenclature: Procurement of Ammunition, Navy and Marine Corps/2/Ammunition (100000) SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION, ALL TYPES Program Element for Code B Items: Other Related Program Elements ID Code FY08 FY09 FY10 FY10 OCO FY10 TOTAL Proc Qty Gross Cost A 210.858 143.018 87.781 16.930 104.711 Description: This funding (DODIC A001) supports the procurement of components used in building small arms cartridges in support of the Marine Corps Rifle Team, Quantico, Virginia. The Cartridge, Ball M855 10/Clip (DODIC A059) is the primary ball ammunition for the M16A2 Rifle and can be used in the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) with a magazine. The Cartridge, 5.56mm Ball M855 Linked (DODIC A062) is used in the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) Machine Gun and is intended for training during dry conditions where tracer ammunition is restricted from use. The Cartridge, Tracer M856 single round (DODIC A063) is the primary tracer ammunition for the M16A2 Rifle and can be used in the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) with a magazine. The Cartridge, 5.56mm 4 Ball M855/1 Tracer M856 Linked (DODIC A064) is the standard ammunition used for combat and training in the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) Machine Gun. The M856 Tracer cartridge is intended to permit visible observation of the bullet’s in-flight path or trajectory to the point of impact. The Cartridge, 5.56mm Blank M200 Linked (DODIC A075) is used in the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) Machine Gun.
    [Show full text]
  • The Bears Pit
    Subject: Weapons & Items Requests for UC-1.13/DL-1.13/AFS Posted by Wil473 on Mon, 08 Aug 2011 22:28:31 GMT View Forum Message <> Reply to Message Looks like Smeagol beat me to creating one of these. As I am sharing items between the three mods, spinning out a thread for weapon and item requests. Please include at a minimum: - link to more information - rational why I should be adding your favourite gun to three different mods (I've included a list of weapons already in-mod to avoid embarrassing incidents of duplication) - description to item (bonus points if it is usable in-game) - graphics (bonus points if they are usable in-game, and you are the artist so I don't need to track anyone down for permission) Note, that with New Magazine System (NMS) in the works, this thread will be mostly to gather information for future "Advance Capability" versions of the mods that will be created after the current "offical" cycle of v1.13 releases. Specifically NMS, so far, has a few features that not only simplifies adding unique magazine capacities and multiple magazine capacities, but on considering what ChrisL has already stated to be his plans for NMS, features that can be exploited (ie. not ChrisL's intention, but I plan on abusing it for this purpose) to make supporting a common item list between multiple mods much easier... EDIT (2016/10/03): This thread has been replaced by The 2nd Weapons & Items Requests for UC-1.13/DL-1.13/AFS noticed the list was broken when clearing the Sticky flag on this thread.
    [Show full text]
  • Sample File OP: Observation Post, Also Known As FOO
    page 1 INTRO.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE MICROMARK ARMY LISTS These army list cards do not include points values, which means that they can be used with any rules system, whether or not points values are used with that system. Whilst designed for table top battlegroup games, these lists are also intended as historical reference notes for use in conjunction with reference books that describe battles. Very often in the latter case exact details of forces used in such battles are not given, and these lists are designed to give the user at least some idea of forces available. Also, for those gamers that love fielding hordes of King Tigers, SturmTigers, 150mm guns and flamethrower tanks, which historically were not very common, these lists detail the level and the percentage chance of such heavy equipment being available. ARMY LIST LAYOUT List number DIVISION TYPE Dates Theatre of operations Morale & Training values 1. Teeth Arm This section details the infantry, armoured, and cavalry battalions that form the bulk of the division, as well as the divisional recce battalion. 2. Brigade Support This details the combat elements of the brigade and regiment HQs along with any support platoons and companies held at this level. 3. Divisional Support This details the maximum available support units held at division level, which are normally parcelled out as support to teeth arm units. 4. Notes This details allocation of radios and infantry anti-tank weapons, and any other specific comments relevant to that division. Some lists are called provisional - these lists are based on limited information, such that the number and type of regiments and battalions reportingSample to division are file usually accurate, but lower level details may not be so accurate, but are sufficient for wargaming purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • “Assault Weapon” Myths
    “ASSAULT WEAPON” MYTHS E. Gregory Wallace Scary black rifles that spray bullets like machine guns. Military arms designed solely for killing on the battlefield. Weapons of choice for mass shooters. These are common descriptions of so-called “assault weapons,” a favorite target for those who want to eliminate gun violence by eliminating guns. Several states and localities currently ban “assault weapons,” as did the federal government from 1994-2004. In response to recent mass shootings, bills have been introduced in Congress to create a new national ban. Lawmakers and judges often use these descriptions to justify such bans. But are the descriptions factual? If not, what does that say about the laws and court decisions that rely on them? While there is no generally agreed-upon definition of “assault weapon,” laws banning such weapons typically criminalize possession or transfer of semiautomatic rifles with detachable magazines and at least one specified feature such as a pistol grip, telescoping stock, flash suppressor, barrel shroud, bayonet mount, or grenade launcher.1 Other “assault weapon” bans prohibit certain semiautomatic rifles, shotguns, and pistols by name and by features, along with any copies, duplicates, or variants.2 The main target of these bans is the AR-15 rifle, the most popular rifle in America, owned by millions for lawful purposes including self-defense.3 The AR-15 looks like a fully automatic military M4 carbine or M16 rifle, but it has a semiautomatic firing system like most modern handguns. Legislatures imposing “assault Professor of Law, Campbell University School of Law. Professor Wallace is a competitive shooter and certified firearms instructor.
    [Show full text]
  • Small Arms for Urban Combat
    Small Arms for Urban Combat This page intentionally left blank Small Arms for Urban Combat A Review of Modern Handguns, Submachine Guns, Personal Defense Weapons, Carbines, Assault Rifles, Sniper Rifles, Anti-Materiel Rifles, Machine Guns, Combat Shotguns, Grenade Launchers and Other Weapons Systems RUSSELL C. TILSTRA McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Jefferson, North Carolina, and London LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGUING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Tilstra, Russell C., ¡968– Small arms for urban combat : a review of modern handguns, submachine guns, personal defense weapons, carbines, assault rifles, sniper rifles, anti-materiel rifles, machine guns, combat shotguns, grenade launchers and other weapons systems / Russell C. Tilstra. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-7864-6523-1 softcover : acid free paper 1. Firearms. 2. Urban warfare—Equipment and supplies. I. Title. UD380.T55 2012 623.4'4—dc23 2011046889 BRITISH LIBRARY CATALOGUING DATA ARE AVAILABLE © 2012 Russell C. Tilstra. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Front cover design by David K. Landis (Shake It Loose Graphics) Manufactured in the United States of America McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Box 611, Jefferson, North Carolina 28640 www.mcfarlandpub.com To my wife and children for their love and support. Thanks for putting up with me. This page intentionally left blank Table of Contents Acronyms and Abbreviations . viii Preface . 1 Introduction . 3 1. Handguns . 9 2. Submachine Guns . 33 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Squad Automatic Weapon
    Firing the MGA SAW K in .300 Blackout from an overlook in the badlands of Utah. MGA SAW KBY DAN SHEA Squad Automatic Weapon”- the diers considered these new 5.56mm belt es, and of course US Ordnance’s M60E6 is “SAW.” The phrase has meant many feds nothing more than automatic rifles, crossing the weight/range barrier. All fine different things to people over the great for close in firepower but not capa- products for today’s warriors. years. Older veterans will consider that ble of the longer range fighting the “SAW” What we’re looking at in the MGA SAW “ a SAW has to be in .30 caliber so it can required as a tool. series of multi-caliber belt feds is an en- work a beaten zone out at 1000 yards. De- Combat has proven that to be some- tirely different creature, which provides a filade, enfilade, grazing fire, plunging fire, what of a falsehood, and the FN Mimimi, myriad of options and choices of caliber. and suppressive fire on assault or effec- the M249, the Negev, and other 5.56mm Not your father’s (Or grandfather’s) SAW. tive cover for your platoon to unass an AO belt feds have done the job and proven US Machine Gun Armory, LLC is one of gone bad. The Browning 1919A4, M60G- to be excellent fighting tools for the sol- the newer companies in the belt fed mar- PMG, MAG58, PKM all come to mind as diers. It is true that in Afghanistan and ket- innovative and focused on making Squad Automatic Weapons.
    [Show full text]
  • Envisioning the Deep Future of Small Arms 2022-2042
    Deputy Assistance Secretary of the Army for Research & Technology Technology Wargaming Implementation Office (SAAL-ZT) Envisioning the Deep Future of Small Arms 2022-2042 Contributors Jason Augustyn, US Army Natick Soldier RD&E Center SAALZT-TR-2013-03 Nathan Burkholder, SAAL-ZT Dan Evans, Network Science Center, United States Military Academy Brian Freeman, Department of History, United States Military Academy John Graham, Network Science Center, United States Military Academy Nicholas Sambaluk, Department of History, United States Military Academy David Siry, Department of History, United States Military Academy Charles Thomas, Department of History, United States Military Academy John Willis, Institute for Innovation and Development, United States Military Academy Peter A. Wilson, RAND Corporation UNCLASSIFIED Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. Mary J. Miller Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Army for Research & Technology Developing Future Technology Concepts for Small Arms ii Table of Contents Executive Summary iv List of Figures and Tables vii Figures vii Tables vii List of Acronyms viii Introduction 1 Lessons for the Future from the History of US Army Small Arms 3 Insights into the Strategic and Tactical Environment of 2022-2042 7 Insights into Future Technologies for Small Arms 10 Insights into the Nature of Innovation in Army S&T 15 Conclusions 17 References 19 Appendix A: Historical Perspectives on Small Arms 21 The Parallel Evolution of Small Arms and Small Unit Doctrine 21 Small Units in the Muzzle Loading
    [Show full text]