SADA BORNEO BAND PROFILE “KEEP OUR LEGACY” OFFICIAL BAND WEBSITE: www.sadaborneo.wix.com/official FACEBOOK PAGE: www.facebook.com/sadaborneo INSTAGRAM: sadaborneo TWITTER: @Sada_Borneo OFFICIAL EMAIL: andysitiproductions@gmail.com / +6012-682 4449 (Andy Siti - Manager) SADA BORNEO is a Malaysian band formed in Penang in 2013 and consists of 8 members from different parts of Malaysia. Aspired to create a new sound for Malaysian music to show the beauty of Malaysia, their music is a fusion of traditional, modern, ethnic and nature elements blend in together. The meaning behind the name 'SADA BORNEO' is 'the sound of Borneo', borrowing Sarawak's Iban ethnic word 'Sada', which means 'sound'. SADA BORNEO gained popularity for representing Malaysia in AXN's ASIA’S GOT TALENT 2015 and being the only Malaysian that made it to Semi Final stage. The show was aired in 20 countries across Asia. Sada Borneo has also received the IKON NEGARAKU 2017 AWARD by the Prime Minister Office. From left: Hilmi, Allister, Julian (behind), Nick (front), Hallan (front), Bob (behind), Wilker and Alvin “We create new sounds by fusing modern western, traditional Malaysian, ethnic-oriented elements and sounds of nature in our musical arrangement and composition. Instrumentation-wise, we featured various traditional music instruments such as Sapeh and recreate the sounds of nature elements to produce a contemporary sound.” – SADA BORNEO From left (sitting) : Alvin, Bob, Hallan, Wilker, Hilmi, Julian From left (standing) : Allister, Nick ABOUT THE BAND SADA BORNEO'S music formula includes reviving traditional music, fresh and contemporary elements into their music arrangement and composition. The band loves to experiment with various kinds of musical instruments, ranging from traditional to modern musical instruments. In live performances, SADA BORNEO's instrumentation consists of Sapeh, bungkau, kompang, guitar, keyboard and adapting the sounds of nature into their music. Some of the examples of nature elements are the sounds of rainfall, thunder, frog and chirping birds to emulate ambiance of the rainforest. In 2013, they released their first single ' SADA BORNEO ', which are named after the band. The 1st single, “SADA BORNEO” has made the top 1st most downloaded song in Singapore and Brunei, and top 23 in Malaysia. SADA BORNEO has just recorded two new records called Dedicated To You and SADAbration and will be released in January 2017. HISTORY OF THE BAND SADA BORNEO was formed out of the friendship between the members who have been performing together since 2012 in Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM). The creation of SADA BORNEO began when Hallan Hashim and Wilker met during their first year in Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) in 2011. They found themselves to have similar passion in music and it brought them together. Since then, they started performing for various events as a duo. They also performed for Malam Bumi Kenyalang (MBK) in 2012, a Sarawak cultural night organised by USM's Sarawak student society; Perkumpulan Anak-Anak Sarawak (PERKASA). The year 2013 saw the formation of SADA BORNEO as they were invited again to perform for malam bumi kenyalang. Alvin, hilmi, allister and a few more friends joined hallan and wilker to perform for MBK 2013. During the sound check for that event, they were asked to come up with a band name and settled on the name 'SADA BORNEO', which means ‘the sound of Borneo’. MBK 2013 was the very first time they performed live using that name. In 2014, SADA BORNEO started to expand in its line- up and now consists of 8 members.All members are close friends in USM prior to becoming a band. Later that year, the band gained popularity for representing Malaysia in AXN's Asia's Got Talent, aired in 20 countries across Asia. SADA BORNEO's participation in AXN's Asia's Got Talent was the highlight of their music career, having to be the only representative from Malaysia as a semi-finalist. Sada Borneo during Semifinal at Asia’s Got Talent 2015 SADA BORNEO is hoping to continue the legacy of rich tradition of Malaysian music by reviving traditional music to make it more appealing to the younger generations with their contemporary-orientated arrangements. Currently, they look forward to recording more music by end of this year. As a young Malaysian, they wish to continue the legacy of Malaysian music. SADA BORNEO with Vanness Wu, one of the judges in Asia’s Got Talent 2015 AIM 1) To express the beauty of Malaysia through music and to bring music lovers into a world of nature and rainforest ecosphere 2) To inspire and aspire the youth of Malaysia to appreciate Malaysian traditional music specializing in Borneo instruments 3) To expand Malaysian traditional music to international level and to promote our Malaysian identity through music and to uphold them at a higher level 4) To support any conservation and preservation project on climate change issue, rainforest protection, wildlife extinction and other environmental issue From left: Alvin, Julian, Bob, Hallan, Nick, Wilker, Allister and Hilmi BAND MEMBERS 1. Hallan Anak Hashim (Sapeh 1) 2. Nick Fadriel Anak John (Sapeh 2 / Vocalist) 3. Wilker Vilan Libin (Bassist) 4. Alvin Yong Shee Meng (Keyboard) 5. Julian Anak Frederick (Rhythm Guitar) 6. Mohd Hilmi Mohd Isa (Cajon/Drum/Percussion) 7. Allister Anak Changat (Percussion) 8. Bob Harris Norbert (Kulintangan/Percussion) PREVIOUS PERFORMANCES 2017 1. Kota Kinabalu Jazz Festival (July – Sabah) 2. Indigo Concert (July - Brunei) 3. Hari Raya Celebration (July-Penang) 4. AIA Insurance Celebration Party (June – KL) 5. Festival Gawai Keamaatan UPSI (May – Penang) 6. Konsert Ekspresi Negaraku (May – Sandakan) 7. Grand launching of Asia Pacific University – Community Engagement Network (APUCEN (April-Penang) 8. International Cultural Night UTP (April – Perak) 9. TedX Penang Road 2017 (January - Penang) 10. SHELL Malikai 1st Oil Celebration 2017 (February - Kuala Lumpur) 11. Saradise Gallery Launching Ceremony (February – Kuching, Sarawak) 12. Majlis Sambutan Hari Wilayah Labuan (February – W.P Labuan) 13. International Cultural Night 2017 (April – UTP Tronoh,Perak) 2016 1. Penang Island Jazz Festival Fringe Stage 2016 (Dec, Penang) 2. Motif Viral (Recording) – Aired on Astro Ria Channel (Dec – Kuala Lumpur) 3. Brunsfield Annual Dinner 2016 (Dec – Kuala Lumpur) 4. WTF (Worth The Fun) Fans Night 2016 (Dec, Penang) 5. White Canvas Carnival 2016 (November, Penang) 6. The Best Of You Movement 2016 (October, Melaka) 7. ASEAN Youth Cultural Forum 2016 (October - USM,Penang) 8. Pullman Hotel Launching Ceremony 2016 (September, Miri) 9. Malaysia Festival 2016 (September - Sydney, Australia) 10. Agro Bank Awards Ceremony 2016 (September – Kuala Lumpur) 11. Borneo Rhythms of Rimba Festival 2016 (August – Sandakan, Sabah) 12. Miss Global Intercontinental 2016 Charity Dinner (August - Kuala Lumpur) 13. 28th Matra Architectural Week 2016 (August – USM Penang) 14. PEKA Malaysia Charity Dinner 2016 (May - Kuala Lumpur) 15. SHELL Safety Awards 2016 (May - Kuala Lumpur) 16. Teaching For Malaysia 2016 (May - Miri, Sarawak) 17. World Trade Mart Connect ASIA Networking Dinner 2016 (May - Penang,Malaysia) 18. CELCOM Axiata – Badminton Assiociation Malaysia (BAM) Gala Dinner 2016 (April – KL) 19. Fantasy Rainforest 2016: SADA BORNEO Special Appearance (March - Putrajaya) 20. Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) ASIA 2016 (March - KLCC) 21. Malam Citra Bayu 2016 (March – USM Penang) 2015 1. ASIAs Got Talent 2015 (Singapore ) 2. Konsert Akhir Akademi Fantasia 2015 (Shah Alam) 3. Aubrey Suwito & Friends Live in Concert 2015 (Featuring Hallan Anak Hashim) 4. Malaysia Hari Ini TV3 (Sri Pentas, Bandar Utama) 5. Gospel Music Festival 2015 6. Songs In The Ray Of Light Concert 2015 ( Penang) 7. The Best Of You Concert 2015 (Putrajaya) 8. International Mask Festival 2015 (Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre) 9. ASEAN Ministry Meeting 2015, Putra World Trade Centre (Kuala Lumpur) 10. Kuching Got Talent 2015 (Kuching Fest) 11. Hari Koperasi Negara 2015 (Kuching Sarawak) 12. Miri City Day 2015 (Miri Sarawak) 13. Smile Music Festival 2015 (Kuching Sarawak) 14. Majlis Santapan Bersama Tuanku Canselor USM (Penang) 2014 1. Pesta Gawai & Kaamatan 2014 (Penang) 2. Malam Bumi Kenyalang 2014 (USM Penang) 3. Matra Buana 6, 2014 (Penang) 2013 1. Malam Bumi Kenyalang, 2013 (USM Penang) 2. Malam Citra Bayu 2013 (USM Penang) 3. Malam Citra Bayu 2014 (USM Penang) ACHIEVEMENTS 1. IKON Negaraku 2017 Awarded by Prime Minister Office 2. Semi Finalist, Asia’s Got Talent 2015 (AXN Reality TV Show) 3. Judges’ Audition, Asia’s Got Talent 2015 (AXN Reality TV Show) 4. VIMA AWARDS 2016 Winner for Best Uni/College Act 5. 12 Best Rock The World-worthy Song on Raku 2016 6. Golden Frontier Awards 2016 (Original Song Competition) i. Silver Medal Award – “The World of Ai” (Song composed by Khoo Wei En, performed by Sada Borneo) ii. Best Arrangement – “The World Of Ai” (Song composed by Khoo Wei En, performed by Sada Borneo) iii. Best Performance – “The World Of Ai” (Song composed by Khoo Wei En, performed by Sada Borneo) 7. BOSS Awards (1st ASEAN Young Entrepreneurs Carnival 2016) Nominees for: i) Best Entertainment of the Year ii) People’s Choice Awards 8. VIMA AWARDS 2016 Nominees for 3 categories: i) Best Music Video ii) Best Uni/College Act iii) Best Genre-Bending Song 9. Hard Rock Rising 2016 (Finalist in Penang Region) 10. The 1st Single, “SADA BORNEO” has made The Top 1st Most Downloaded Song in Singapore And Brunei 11. “SADA BORNEO” Made The Top 23 Most Downloaded Song In Malaysia 12. Top 28 In The “MTV Most Wanted Band, MTV World Stage 2015” 13. Semi-finalist For Asia’s Got Talent 2015 (AXN Reality TV Show), Being the only Malaysian that made it to Semi Final stage Judges’ Audition, Asia’s Got Talent 2015 (AXN Reality TV Show) Semi-finalist For Asia’s Got Talent 2015 (AXN Reality TV Show) Top 28 In The “MTV Most Wanted Band, MTV World Stage 2015” Nominees for “Best Entertainment of the Year” and “People’s Choice Awards” at BOSS Awards (1st ASEAN Young Entrepreneurs Carnival 2016) DISCOGRAPHY 1) SADA BORNEO – by Sada Borneo The 1st single titled ‘SADA BORNEO’ is available for purchase in iTunes and amazon.
Language Use and Attitudes As Indicators of Subjective Vitality: the Iban of Sarawak, Malaysia
Vol. 15 (2021), pp. 190–218 http://nflrc.hawaii.edu/ldc http://hdl.handle.net/10125/24973 Revised Version Received: 1 Dec 2020 Language use and attitudes as indicators of subjective vitality: The Iban of Sarawak, Malaysia Su-Hie Ting Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Andyson Tinggang Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Lilly Metom Universiti Teknologi of MARA The study examined the subjective ethnolinguistic vitality of an Iban community in Sarawak, Malaysia based on their language use and attitudes. A survey of 200 respondents in the Song district was conducted. To determine the objective eth- nolinguistic vitality, a structural analysis was performed on their sociolinguistic backgrounds. The results show the Iban language dominates in family, friend- ship, transactions, religious, employment, and education domains. The language use patterns show functional differentiation into the Iban language as the “low language” and Malay as the “high language”. The respondents have positive at- titudes towards the Iban language. The dimensions of language attitudes that are strongly positive are use of the Iban language, Iban identity, and intergenera- tional transmission of the Iban language. The marginally positive dimensions are instrumental use of the Iban language, social status of Iban speakers, and prestige value of the Iban language. Inferential statistical tests show that language atti- tudes are influenced by education level. However, language attitudes and useof the Iban language are not significantly correlated. By viewing language use and attitudes from the perspective of ethnolinguistic vitality, this study has revealed that a numerically dominant group assumed to be safe from language shift has only medium vitality, based on both objective and subjective evaluation.
Nuclear Malaysia in the News 2015 a Nuclear Malaysia in the News 2015 DATE ARTICLE NEWSPAPER PAGE Nuklear Malaysia Hasil Produk 04 March 2015 Vitamin Tingkat Pengeluaran Kosmo 4 Pertanian 09 March 2015 Belum Capai 70 Saintis Utusan Malaysia 5 Sediakan Pelajar Untuk Industri Masa 15 March 2015 Mingguan Malaysia 6 Depan 06 April 2015 Manfaatkan Teknologi Nuklear Utusan Malaysia 7-9 Teknologi Nuklear Kesan Asal Usul 25 April 2015 Utusan Malaysia 10 Batu Bersurat 25 April 2015 Banyak Misteri Belum Dirungkai Utusan Malaysia 11 Nuklear Penyelesaian Tenaga di 18 May 2015 Utusan Melayu 12 Malaysia 20 May 2015 Buru Ilmu, Bawa Kejayaan Sinar Harian 13 Ministries To Join Hands In Health 24 May 2015 Sunday Mail 14 Screening 25 May 2015 Inovasi Nuklear Malaysia Utusan Malaysia 15 16 June 2015 Makanan Diiradiasi Selamat Dimakan Kosmo 16 Makanan Diiradiasi Tidak Jejas 16 June 2015 Utusan Malaysia 17 Kesihatan Politeknik Banting Jalin Kerjasama 16 June 2015 Utusan Malaysia 18 Pintar 29 June 2015 Menakluk Sains Utusan Malaysia 19-21 Sisa Bijih Timah Boleh Jana Tenaga 04 July 2015 Berita Harian 22-23 Nuklear Sumbangan Dan Kejayaan Dr. Harian Tamil 2 August 2015 Chantara Thevi Ratnam Dalam Bidang 24-25 Teknologi Nuklear Malaysia Nanban 10 August 2015 Cari Gaharu Guna Nuklear Utusan Malaysia 26-27 11 August 2015 Sebulan Tunggu Keputusan Harian Metro 28 Minister : Radioactivity Within 11 August 2015 The Star 29 Permissible Levels 11 August 2015 Tidak Membimbangkan Utusan Malaysia 30 Waiting For Nuclear Agency Test 11 August 2015 News Straits Times 31 Results
“Sebanyak 46.6 Peratus Dari 168,182 Individu Yang Bekerja Sendiri Hilang
“Sebanyak 46.6 peratus dari 168,182 individu yang bekerja sendiri hilang pekerjaan sepanjang tempoh Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan (PKP).”- Dato’ Sri Dr Mohd Uzir Mahidin, DOSM/BK/Sarawak/1.2020/Siri1 Ketua Perangkawan Malaysia “Abang Johari announces RM1.15 billion aid package for Sarawakians”- The Borneo Post, 23 April 2020 Sarawak merupakan penyumbang ketiga terbesar (9.7 peratus) kepada ekonomi nasional selepas Selangor dan W.P Kuala Perlombongan & Pengkuarian Lumpur pada tahun 2018 dengan merekodkan nilai ditambah Pertanian RM29.5 billion 132.7 billion berbanding 130.1 billion pada tahun 2017. Sektor (22.2%) RM16.5 billion (12.4%) Perkhidmatan, Pembuatan dan Perlombongan & Pengkuarian merupakan 3 sektor utama yang menyumbang 83.9% kepada Perkhidmatan ekonomi Sarawak. Sektor Pembuatan di Sarawak menjana RM4.63 billion Pembuatan (34.9%) RM35.6 billion (26.8 peratus) kepada nilai KDNK Sarawak. RM35.6 billion (26.8%) RM4.4 billion (3.3%) Pembinaan Nilai Ditambah dan Peratus Sumbangan mengikut Sektor Sarawak, 2018 Nilai Pelaburan Asing Projek Pembuatan Yang Diluluskan Sarawak, 2016 - 2018 Penduduk : 2.8 Juta Kepadatan Penduduk : Laporan MIDA menyatakan bahawa nilai pelaburan asing projek 23/km2 pembuatan yang telah diluluskan di Sarawak dalam tempoh 2016 - 2017 adalah RM4.7 billion. Korea Selatan dan China merupakan dua negara terbesar yang membuat pelaburan di Sarawak. 1.5 juta 1.4juta Kadar Kesuburan - 1.6 Kadar Kelahiran Kasar - 13.1 Kadar Kematian Kasar - 5.0 Bil. Hospital : 39 buah Bil. Klinik Kerajaan : 274 buah Bil. Katil Hospital Eksport, Import & Imbangan Dagangan, Sarawak 2016 - 4,556 katil Jumlah perdagangan Sarawak berdasarkan 2017 - 4,746 katil pintu keluar dan masuk bagi bulan Februari Bil.
March 2013 www.globalwitness.org Inside Malaysia’s Shadow State: Backroom deals driving the destruction of Sarawak Executive summary The Malaysian state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo Global Witness put the allegations in this briefing to the has experienced some of the most intense rates of logging individuals concerned. We received responses from Chief seen anywhere in the world. This destruction and the Minister Abdul Taib Mahmud, Alvin Chong and Huang Lung associated human rights abuses against Sarawak’s indigenous Ong. Summaries of these responses have been incorporated as communities have been overseen by the state’s notoriously appropriate below. The law firm in London representing Chief corrupt leader, Abdul Taib Mahmud. Over the past three Minister Taib, Mishcon de Reya, told Global Witness that our decades Chief Minister Taib, his family and key business allegations “are entirely untrue”, and they “call into question our associates are believed to have profited enormously from abuse client’s personal and professional integrity and seek to say that of Taib’s control over the allocation of licences to log and plant he is unfit for the role he holds within Sarawak.” oil palm in the state. Now, for the first time, Global Witness has obtained video evidence of the mechanisms used by a small elite surrounding Taib to enrich themselves at the expense of Summary findings: ordinary citizens. • Kickbacks to Taib – A representative of one of Sarawak’s Global Witness sent an undercover investigator into Sarawak biggest timber tycoons indicated that Taib would be likely during 2012 posing as a foreign investor looking to buy land to receive a multimillion dollar kickback for the issuance of a for oil palm plantations.
Palm Oil Not Polar Bears: Climate Change and Development in Malaysian Media
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Oxford Brookes University: RADAR Palm oil not polar bears: Climate change and development in Malaysian media Abstract To date, debates about climate change reporting in national media focus largely on Western democracies. We aim to broaden the scope for cross-national comparison by looking at climate change reporting in Malaysia – an emerging economy in the global South facing developmental tensions common to many, specifically an ambitious national climate change agenda in the face of an economy largely reliant on the extraction and export of primary commodities. Our questions are: How is climate change framed in Malaysian media? How do Malaysian narratives compare to those found elsewhere? How do climate change and development narratives interact in a ‘second tier’ emerging economy? And lastly, what do these interacting narratives say about the salience of neoliberal and North-South perspectives on climate change and development? To answer these questions, we undertook a content analysis of climate action stories published over a three-year period (2009-2011) in five English-language news sources. In addition to a high proportion of environmental-framed articles across all the news sources, our findings show that climate change has been framed as both a multi-scalar responsibility and a positive opportunity for two key stakeholders in development, i.e. neoliberal market forces and geopolitical actors keenly interested in restructuring the international political economy along lines reminiscent of the new international economic order (NIEO) demands of the 1970s. We label the key themes emergent from our analysis as climate capitalism and green nationalism (neither of which are unique to Malaysia) while demonstrating that debates about palm oil are particularly illustrative of the interaction of these themes in the Malaysian context.
Volume 2, Issue 3 Page 2 Volume 2, Issue 3 C H Williams Talhar Wong & Yeo Sdn. Bhd. (24706-T) July-September, 2004 FEDERAL BUDGET 2005 HIGHLIGHTS OF THE 4-PRONGED BUDGET STRATEGIES “Work Together With You” PPK 344/6/2004 1ST STRATEGY :ENHANCING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, EFFICIENCY OF THE DELIVERY SYSTEM AND COMPETITIVENESS SIBU-THE CENTRE OF THE RAJANG BASIN 1. Review the taxation system • Set up a Taxation System Review Panel comprising public and private sector representatives. • Replace existing sales and services taxes with goods and services tax (GST) w.e.f. January, 2007. Goods and services deemed to be basic needs and small businesses will be exempted. • GST will provide the government with opportunity to reduce the corporate and individual income tax rates. 2. Income tax refunds Expedite income tax refunds to companies that make excess payments. Area of Sibu Division 8,278.3 sq km Population of Sibu Division 240,000 (est) 3. Streamline/improve the delivery system Divisional Town Sibu •Introduce the disclosure-based regulation (DBR), which requires the authorities to clearly set out the criteria District Town Kanowit & Selangau to be fulfilled in order for approval to be granted. Approvals are automatic upon confirmation by companies Export based Industries Timber-based industries, Ship building that have complied with the requirements. Natural Feature Batang Rajang, the longest river in Malaysia Landmark Wisma Sanyan, the tallest building in Sarawak • Expand the use of information and communications technology (ICT) to expedite payments and ensure accuracy of financial information, through eTreasury. Aerial view of Sibu town Notwithstanding the reduction in size from 12,639.7 sq km to 8,278.3 sq km in March 2002 (following the creation 4.
THE EDUCATIVE IMPACT of MUSIC STUDY ABROAD by Daniel Antonelli Dissertation Committee
THE EDUCATIVE IMPACT OF MUSIC STUDY ABROAD by Daniel Antonelli Dissertation Committee: Professor Randall E. Allsup, Sponsor Professor Lori A. Custodero Approved by the Committee on the Degree of Doctor of Education Date 10 February, 2021 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Education in Teachers College, Columbia University 2021 ABSTRACT THE EDUCATIVE IMPACT OF MUSIC STUDY ABROAD Daniel Antonelli This study explored the educative impact of a music study abroad program, specifically, what role music plays in encounters between students from diverse cultural backgrounds, and how such programs can help shape the identity of a global citizen and lead to a more socially just global community. If programmatic efforts can be impactful, preparing young people for life in a more interdependent, complex, and fragile world, then how can such values be informed, fostered, and even stimulated by engaging in international music travel? How is “difference” experienced and rendered meaningful? This qualitative case study followed U.S. music and music education students on a trip to Malaysia where they collaborated with Malaysian peers in bamboo instrument-making as well as music-making in traditional Malay styles. Perspectives, commentary, and reflections of and by all participants were recorded and investigated. Pre-trip interviews were conducted two months prior to embarking on the international journey. During the program abroad over the course of three weeks, I interviewed four U.S. music students, five Malaysian music education students, and both a U.S. and Malay music professor. Additionally, a focus group was conducted with the Malay student-participants.
A clarinet (soprano) albogue tubes in a frame. USE clarinet BT double reed instrument UF kechruk a-jaeng alghōzā BT xylophone USE ajaeng USE algōjā anklung (rattle) accordeon alg̲hozah USE angklung (rattle) USE accordion USE algōjā antara accordion algōjā USE panpipes UF accordeon A pair of end-blown flutes played simultaneously, anzad garmon widespread in the Indian subcontinent. USE imzad piano accordion UF alghōzā anzhad BT free reed instrument alg̲hozah USE imzad NT button-key accordion algōzā Appalachian dulcimer lõõtspill bīnõn UF American dulcimer accordion band do nally Appalachian mountain dulcimer An ensemble consisting of two or more accordions, jorhi dulcimer, American with or without percussion and other instruments. jorī dulcimer, Appalachian UF accordion orchestra ngoze dulcimer, Kentucky BT instrumental ensemble pāvā dulcimer, lap accordion orchestra pāwā dulcimer, mountain USE accordion band satāra dulcimer, plucked acoustic bass guitar BT duct flute Kentucky dulcimer UF bass guitar, acoustic algōzā mountain dulcimer folk bass guitar USE algōjā lap dulcimer BT guitar Almglocke plucked dulcimer acoustic guitar USE cowbell BT plucked string instrument USE guitar alpenhorn zither acoustic guitar, electric USE alphorn Appalachian mountain dulcimer USE electric guitar alphorn USE Appalachian dulcimer actor UF alpenhorn arame, viola da An actor in a non-singing role who is explicitly alpine horn USE viola d'arame required for the performance of a musical BT natural horn composition that is not in a traditionally dramatic arará form. alpine horn A drum constructed by the Arará people of Cuba. BT performer USE alphorn BT drum adufo alto (singer) arched-top guitar USE tambourine USE alto voice USE guitar aenas alto clarinet archicembalo An alto member of the clarinet family that is USE arcicembalo USE launeddas associated with Western art music and is normally aeolian harp pitched in E♭.