6 X 10.5 Long Title.P65

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-18151-8 - Enlightenment and the Creation of German Catholicism Michael Printy Index More information

Index

absolute state, 9, 53, 55–7, 138–42 identity of, 2 Catholic church and, 13–15 religion and, 7–8, 10–11, 16–17, absolutism. See absolute state 216 Altgeld, Wolfgang, 7 Braun, Heinrich, 148 amortization laws, 72–81 Burger€ . See bourgeois, bourgeoisie ancient constitutionalism, 27–8, 30 Aschenbrenner, Beda, 151 cameralism, 60–1, 103 Canisius, Peter, 129 Baronius, Caesar, 29 canon law Baroque Catholicism conceptions of, 28–36, 102 criticism of, 1–2 corpus iuris canonici, 30–1 Bavaria Protestant, 111–15 church policy, 14, 64, 72 state and, 65 Bellarmine, Robert (Cardinal), 116 teaching of, 44–6, 104 Benedict XIV, pope, 33, 37 Catholic church Berulle, Pierre de (Cardinal), 169 legal immunities, 64–72 biconfessionalism, German, 1, 4, 6 national versus universal, 2, 9 bishop nineteenth century, 214–17 role of, 36 property of, 56, 66, 96–100 secular versus spiritual authority, Catholic Enlightenment, 1, 9–11, 82–5 160–5 Blaschke, Olaf, 6 Baroque Catholicism and, 125–8 Blau, Felix Anton, 147, Jansenism and, 10 163–5 popular Catholicism and, 125–6, Blondel, David, 29 154–5 Bohmer,€ Justus Henning, 111 versus reform Catholicism, 1, 9–10, Boniface, 191–5 125 bourgeois, bourgeoisie, 138–43, 216 Civil Constitution of the Clergy conceptions of, 125–8 (France), 164–5 German, 126–8 civil society, 109–11

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244 Index

clergy, Roman Catholic, 154, 166–84 Gatz, Erwin, 169 benefices, 167–73 Giftschutz,€ Franz, 146 celibacy, 63, 173–84 Goldhagen, Hermann, 135 collegialism Groethuysen, Bernard, 142–3 Protestant versus Catholic, 115–16 Grotius, Hugo, 114, 117 commerce, 80–1 common good, 56, 71 Habsburgs conciliarism, 8–9, 72 policy toward Empire, 13–14, 84 Concordata nationis germanicae, 38 Hartzheim, Joseph, 37 confessional identity, 2, 6–8 Heckel, Johannes, 97, 100 confessionalization, 20–1 Holy Roman Empire, 18–20, 195–7 Conring, Hermann, 39 courts, 40 Contzen, Adam, 50–1, 59, 82 reform of, 19 curia. See papacy Hontheim, Nikolaus von, 15, 25 De Statu Ecclesiae, 26–7, 42–54 Dalberg, Karl Theodor von, 213 Desing, Anselm, 76 Ickstatt, Johann Adam, 61–3 on church wealth, 76–81 In coena domini (papal bull), 65–6 on Protestant natural law, 117–19 infallibility Dollinger,€ Ignaz von, 219 ecclesiastical versus papal, 162–5 Dorsch, Anton, 147 Instrumentum pacis osnabrugense (IPO). See Peace of Westphalia early church Investiture Controversy, 30, 111 as ideal, 33–4, 68, 154–5 ius circa sacra. See canon law ecclesiastical states, 13, 60, 90–5 Eisenreich, Anton, 72 Jesuits. See Society of Jesus Ems, Congress of, 52–3, 85 Joseph II. See Josephinism Enlightened Narrative, 187–9, Josephinism 198–200 secular clergy, 171–2 Enlightenment Staatskirchentum and, 14–15 Arminian, 161 Journal von und fur€ Deutschland as product of “universal class”, (journal), 92 19–20, 138–43 jus circa sacra, 111–14 Christianity and, 197, 209–11 Justi, Johann Heinrich Gottlob von, place in German history, 4 60–1 religion and, 2–3, 4 episcopalism. See Febronianism katholische Aufklarung€ . See Catholic Enlightenment Febronianism. See also Hontheim Koselleck, Reinhart, 161 reaction to, 51–2 spread of, 15–16, 51–3 Lancelotti, Giovanni Paolo, 32 Felbiger, Johan Ignaz, 147 law, public, 101–4 Feller, Francois¸ Xavier, 85–90 Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim, 6 Fingerlos, Mathaus,€ 173–6 liberty Catholic church and, 43–4, 157–60 Gallicanism, 34–5 conceptions of, 2 “German”, 36–42, 185 Liguori, Alphonse of, 146

Index 245

Litteratur des katholischen confessional state and, 20–1 Deutschlands (journal), 151–60 Protestantism, national identity and, 1 Mainz, 95, 164 Prussia Maurists, 46 Austrian dualism with, 1, 19 Mayr, Ulrich, 218–19 Pseudoisidorian Decretals, 28, 46 Mendelssohn, Moses, 23 public sphere Merz, Alois, 135 Catholic, 144–5 Mohler,€ Johann Adam, 215 German, 144–5 monasteries, monasticism, Putter,€ Johann Stephan, 90 criticism of, 149–51 in Germany, 136–7 reform Catholicism. See Catholic Joseph II and, 111 Enlightenment mortmain. See amortization Reformation, Moser, Friedrich Carl, 1, 21, 92–3 consequences of, 36, 197, 200–9 Mosheim, Johann Lorenz, 193–5 Reichskirche, 96, 126 Muratori, Ludocivo, 145 imperial law and, 38–42, 82–5, 95–100 nation, nationalism, 185–6 Reinhold, Karl Leonhard, 209–11 conceptions of, 2–4, 16–19 revival, Catholic, 5 confessional division and, 6–7 Riegger, Paul Joseph, 104 in Germany, 2–4, 16–19, 36, 215–17 Sailer, Michael, 172 religion and, 16–19 Sartori, Joseph, 93 natural law, 57 Schannat, Johann Friedrich, 37 Protestant versus Catholic, 117–19 Schelle, Augustin, 138 Neuberg, Johan Georg (pseudonym), 72 on secular clergy, 179–80 Nicholas of Cusa, 37 Schlaich, Klaus, 114 Nunziaturstreit, 14 Schleiermacher, Friedrich Daniel, 1 Schlogl,€ Rudolf, 7 Oberdeutsche Allgemeine Schmidt, Michael Ignaz, 186–211 Literaturzeitung (journal), 150 Schnabel, Franz, 216 Oratory, 169–70 scholasticism, 195 Osterwald, Peter, 64–72 Schonborn,€ Johann Philip, 84 Seckendorff, Veit Ludwig von, 58 papacy, 46–51 Second Vatican Council. See Vatican II German church and, 99, 213 secular clergy. See clergy, Roman Peace of Westphalia, 25, 39, 96, 98 Catholic papal rejection of, 99 Secularization (1803), 172, 212–13 Pehem, Joseph Johann Nepomuk, 102, Seven Years’ War, 19, 53, 55 105–11, 115–17 Skinner, Quentin, 56 Pirhing, Enricus, 32 Society of Jesus, Pius VI, pope, 14 anti-Jesuitism as feature of Catholic Pocock, J. G. A., 161, 187–9 Enlightenment, 16, 128–38 political theology, 55 ex-Jesuits, 134–6 Catholic versus Protestant, 57–60, in education, 128–30 100 in Germany, 128–9, 130–8

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Sprenger, Placidius, See also Tocqueville, Alexis de, 166 Litterature des katholischen Trent, Council of, 169 Deutschlands (journal), 152 state. See also absolute state universal class. See bourgeoisie as creating bourgeoisie, 138–42 church and, 6, n 11, 106–9, 116–17, Van Espen, Zeger-Bernard, 31–6, 119–21, 156–60 149 law and, 102 Vatican II, 8–9 Stattler, Benedikt, 155–6 Veremund von Lochstein. See on secular clergy, 180–4 Osterwald, Peter Staudlin,€ Karl Friedrich, 2, 123, 204 Weissenbach, Joseph Anton, 135 symbolic books, 163 Wessenberg, Heinrich Ignaz, 213 Wittola, Markus Anton, 150 Thirty Years’ War, 200–1 Wolf, Peter, consequences for Germany, 11–13 on the Jesuits, 130–5 recovery from, 11–13 Wolf, Peter Philip, 125, 131 Thomassin, Louis, 34 on secular clergy, 176–80