Peter Tosh: "Without Truth There Conscious- Ness"

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Peter Tosh: something. It is one round trip, bring- journal of socio-political analysis, spiritu- Viewers are swept along in a Rastafari ing us almost exactly where we were at al beliefs, and mystical experiences mise - en -scene unveiled in the essence of the beginning, and it is just terribly irri- recorded by Tosh from 1983 until his ganja, with a man who simply believed tating • death in 1987), as well as interviews with in the truth of poor people. Opening Claire Valade is a filmmaker and freelance family, friends and acquaintances. with Coke's memories of her only child, journalist living in Montreal. Bringing to life the Trenchtown of Stepping Razor — Red X is a potent Tosh's youth, this lush, heady film is full inquiry into the events surrounding of romantic legends and vital actualities Tosh's death; into the impact of the star Reviewed by Marva Jackson which comprise the real stuff of Peter system of the mainstream music industry Tosh's life. Within a couple of hours, on the evolution of The Wailers; and of Stepping viewers are introduced to a boiled down the dynamic trio—Peter Tosh, Bunny Razor—Red X history of Jamaica's contemporary politi- Wailer and Bob Marley—as individuals Directed and written by Nicholas cal and musical history from Rastafarian and as friends. Awash in the sounds of Campbell, produced and pho- and non-Rastafarian tographed by Edgar Egger, with perspectives. Peter Lloyd 'Rocky' Allen, Edward `Bigs' Tosh's life is sketched, Peter Allen, Andrea Davis and Ras Leon. using archival images A Nicolas Stiliadis and Syd Cappe of the Jamaican ghet- Production for SC Entertainment to, electoral struggles, Tosh: International. and recordings by The Wailers from their "It is only the truth that can make man free." inception as an early "Without Peter Tosh rhythm and blues Visionary musician Peter Tosh, co- group. founder of the trailblazing reggae group Stepping Razor— truth there The Wailers, lived by the truth the way Red Xis a wonderfully some people live by the sword. Some say culture specific film that he was murdered at the age of 43 that makes no excuses 15 because of his penchant for honest, for Tosh, but allows direct questioning of the role of politi- viewers to experience cians and the rich in the oppression of the life of the man conscious- people. Others says that Tosh's death who is often described may have been due to his financial com- as the revolutionary mitment to a friend, who was intent on Wailer. The film is ness" buying a Jamaican radio station which special because of the would have placed Rastafarian liberation way voices of organic and other Ja- Rastafarian drumming, roots reggae philosophy front and centre within maican cultural workers and intellectu- lyrics, and rousing music, Stepping Razor Jamaica's cultural arena. These points are als, such as Dermott Hussey, Joe Higgs grips viewers in an intensely personal brought home by Nicholas Campbell and Garth White (so rarely heard in the conversation with Tosh, a man full of and Edgar Egger, makers of the film mainstream) are used. This is definitely a contradictions, who was fearless in Stepping Razor — Red X, as they piece story of Rasta—powerful with divergent speaking out against social injustice, yet together a compelling work that gives faces of Rasta men who embrace seemed increasingly fearful of duppies serious consideration to the many Rastafari within a Jamaican context. (ghosts). In the end, we are affirmed in rumours and speculations which have However, there is some attempt to weave the understanding that "without truth arisen about Tosh's untimely death. By women's voices throughout, including there is no consciousness," and embrac- allowing Jamaican voices to take over the interviews with Tosh's mother Alvera ing everything—fear, truth, anger, com- film, the filmmakers have created a vivid, Morris Coke, and his cousin Pauline passion and action—makes us human • powerful documentary built around the Morris, along with his wife Marlene Marva Jackson works at Full Frame Dis- autobiographical Red X tapes (an oral Brown, and others who knew Tosh. tribution and writes a column for Metro Word. take oiie film fel caKada fall 1993 37 .
Recommended publications
  • The Dub Issue 15 August2017
    AIRWAVES DUB GREEN FUTURES FESTIVAL RADIO + TuneIn Radio Thurs - 9-late - Cornerstone feat.Baps www.greenfuturesfestivals.org.uk/www.kingstongreenradi o.org.uk DESTINY RADIO 105.1FM www.destinyradio.uk FIRST WEDNESDAY of each month – 8-10pm – RIDDIM SHOW feat. Leo B. Strictly roots. Sat – 10-1am – Cornerstone feat.Baps Sun – 4-6pm – Sir Sambo Sound feat. King Lloyd, DJ Elvis and Jeni Dami Sun – 10-1am – DestaNation feat. Ras Hugo and Jah Sticks. Strictly roots. Wed – 10-midnight – Sir Sambo Sound NATURAL VIBEZ RADIO.COM Daddy Mark sessions Mon – 10-midnight Sun – 9-midday. Strictly roots. LOVERS ROCK RADIO.COM Mon - 10-midnight – Angela Grant aka Empress Vibez. Roots Reggae as well as lo Editorial Dub Dear Reader First comments, especially of gratitude, must go to Danny B of Soundworks and Nick Lokko of DAT Sound. First salute must go to them. When you read inside, you'll see why. May their days overflow with blessings. This will be the first issue available only online. But for those that want hard copies, contact Parchment Printers: £1 a copy! We've done well to have issued fourteen in hard copy, when you think that Fire! (of the Harlem Renaissance), Legitime Defense and Pan African were one issue publications - and Revue du Monde Noir was issued six times. We're lucky to have what they didn't have – the online link. So I salute again the support we have from Sista Mariana at Rastaites and Marco Fregnan of Reggaediscography. Another salute also to Ali Zion, for taking The Dub to Aylesbury (five venues) - and here, there and everywhere she goes.
    [Show full text]
  • {PDF} So Much Things to Say the Oral History of Bob Marley 1St Edition Ebook, Epub
    SO MUCH THINGS TO SAY THE ORAL HISTORY OF BOB MARLEY 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Roger Steffens | 9780393058451 | | | | | So Much Things to Say The Oral History of Bob Marley 1st edition PDF Book Return to Book Page. Furthermore, while Bob's relationship with the Rastafarian community is touched on, Steffens doesn't seem particularly interested in delving very deeply into this aspect of the story and the book suffers as a result. Loading comments… Trouble loading? I live the style too, through the words of others like the Bill Graham biography. See details. His portrayal of both Bunny Wailer and Peter Tosh is well wrought with their distinct, uncompromising personalties well defined. Paperback , pages. Want to Read saving…. I would recommend this book for any Marley lover or scholar as it does contain quite a varied and interesting collection of voices. Linton Kwesi Johnson Introduction. Other bios provide documentation and the results of research; this one provides only opinions. Written in the so called words of Bobs friends and associates , the book did not come close to living up to my expectations. Books by Roger Steffens. Steffens gives the band members of the Wailers their just due as they move from the local recording studios of Kingston to worldwide prominence and the difficulties they experienced in adjusting to life outside the insular world of Jamaica. However, this didn't actually have any quotes from him, just from people who worked with him or knew him Mar 13, Brian White rated it liked it. I knew most of them. And if everyone seems to think Island Records head Chris Blackwell to be such a vampire of JA culture, wouldn't a word or two from him in his defense be appropriate? Highly Recommended.
    [Show full text]
  • 71 Reggae Festival Guide 2006
    71 71 ❤ ❤ Reggae Festival Guide 2006 Reggae Festival Guide 2006 Reggae Festival Guide 2006 RED, GOLD & GREEN MMEMORIESE M O R I E S Compiled by Wendy Russell Alton Ellis next started a group together: ALTON ELLIS AND THE There are reggae artists I treasure, with songs I FLAMES. The others had their careers too and I later started my play every radio show, no matter that the CD is no own group called WINSTON JARRETT AND THE RIGHTEOUS longer current. One such artist is roots man, WINSTON FLAMES. JARRETT and the RIGHTEOUS FLAMES, so I searched him out to fi nd what might be his own fond memory: We just had our history lesson! Can you imagine I grew up in Mortimer Planno, one of Rastafari’s most prominent Kingston, Jamaica elders, living just down the street? What about this in the government next memory - another likkle lesson from agent and houses there. manager, COPELAND FORBES: The streets are My memory of numbered First SUGAR MINOTT is Street and so on, from 1993 when I to Thirteenth Street. did a tour, REGGAE I lived on Fourth, SUPERFEST ‘93, ALTON ELLIS lived which had Sugar on 5th Street. He Minott, JUNIOR REID was much older and MUTABARUKA than me, maybe along with the 22. We were all DEAN FRASER-led good neighbors, 809 BAND. We did like a family so to six shows in East speak. MORTIMER Germany which PLANNO lived was the fi rst time Kaati on Fifth too and since the Berlin Wall Alton Ellis all the Rasta they came down, that an come from north, authentic reggae Sugar Minott south, east and west for the nyabinghi there.
    [Show full text]
  • Chant Down Babylon: the Rastafarian Movement and Its Theodicy for the Suffering
    Verge 5 Blatter 1 Chant Down Babylon: the Rastafarian Movement and Its Theodicy for the Suffering Emily Blatter The Rastafarian movement was born out of the Jamaican ghettos, where the descendents of slaves have continued to suffer from concentrated poverty, high unemployment, violent crime, and scarce opportunities for upward mobility. From its conception, the Rastafarian faith has provided hope to the disenfranchised, strengthening displaced Africans with the promise that Jah Rastafari is watching over them and that they will someday find relief in the promised land of Africa. In The Sacred Canopy , Peter Berger offers a sociological perspective on religion. Berger defines theodicy as an explanation for evil through religious legitimations and a way to maintain society by providing explanations for prevailing social inequalities. Berger explains that there exist both theodicies of happiness and theodicies of suffering. Certainly, the Rastafarian faith has provided a theodicy of suffering, providing followers with religious meaning in social inequality. Yet the Rastafarian faith challenges Berger’s notion of theodicy. Berger argues that theodicy is a form of society maintenance because it allows people to justify the existence of social evils rather than working to end them. The Rastafarian theodicy of suffering is unique in that it defies mainstream society; indeed, sociologist Charles Reavis Price labels the movement antisystemic, meaning that it confronts certain aspects of mainstream society and that it poses an alternative vision for society (9). The Rastas believe that the white man has constructed and legitimated a society that is oppressive to the black man. They call this society Babylon, and Rastas make every attempt to defy Babylon by refusing to live by the oppressors’ rules; hence, they wear their hair in dreads, smoke marijuana, and adhere to Marcus Garvey’s Ethiopianism.
    [Show full text]
  • Peter Tosh Into the Counterculture Hall of Fame
    Roger Steffens’ Induction Speech of PETER TOSH into the Counterculture Hall of Fame by Roger Steffens In addition to presenting daily multi-media shows on Peter Back in 1998 the burgeoning annual Amsterdam gathering of and Bob, I was invited to The Temple to be a “celebrity judge” herbalists sponsored by High Times, known as the Cannabis Cup, of 21 sativas and 63 indicas. Let me state immediately that this decided to create a Cannabis Hall of Fame. Bob Marley was is not humanly possible, not even for someone with more than an obvious choice for its initial member. As a biographer of the four decades of Saigon-Commie-Weed initiation puffing behind Reggae King, I was invited to come help induct him and celebrate him. But I did give it the old college try, once the afternoon show his efforts toward the re-legalization of Jah Holy Weed. Part of was concluded. Andrew Tosh was an almost constant visitor to the award was a nearly two-foot long cola presented to Bob’s the aerie climes of The Temple – five stories up a terribly narrow delighted widow Rita, who promptly cancelled her flight home. staircase whose boards were thin as rulers. Once we were there, “How can I leave this behind?” she asked me later in her hotel surrounded by shelves of jars of strains in contention for the Grand room, as she rolled a snow cone spliff the size of a small tusk. Prize (which could mean for its creator, we were told privately, as Ten years later, the Hall broadened to include other bohemian much as one million dollars or more in added seed sales because fellow travelers, and changed its name to the Counterculture Hall of this “honor”), there seemed no reason to leave.
    [Show full text]
  • Bob Marley Spend His Free Time? B) There Was a Different Version of the Catch a Fire Album for ………………………………………………………… Jamaica
    HELBLING READERS RESOURCE SHEET STUDENT ACTIVITIES Chapters 3–4 1 Correct the mistakes in these sentences. BOB Peter Tosh a) Bob, Neville and Joe Higgs formed a band called The Wailing Wailers. MARLEY b) The Wailing Wailers played in the local cinema at night. c) Coxsone Dodd knew when the look of a band was right. d) ‘Systems Men’ had film equipment on their cars. e) In the US Bob worked in a music studio. People and places f) Haile Selassie visited Ethiopia in April, 1966. Circle the correct words in italics. a) Bob’s mother and daughter / wife were both called Cedella. g) For Rastafarians, the colour blue is a sign of hope. b) Bob was born in the city / country. 2 Look at ‘The Birth of Reggae’ (pages 26–27) and discuss c) There were three / nine musicians in Bob’s first band. these questions with a partner. d) Bob moved to 56 Hope Road / Trench Town when he was a) Which of the musicians on this page did you already know? young. b) Which musicians would you like to hear more of now? Why? e) 56 Hope Road was in Kingston / Nine Miles. Chapters 5–6 Chapters 1–2 1 Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? Correct the false 1 Answer the questions. sentences in your notebook. a) Why did Norval Marley leave his new wife? a) Chris Blackwell wanted to change the band’s sound so that young people would like it too. …………………………………………………………He said he needed an easier job in the city. …………………………………………………………F.
    [Show full text]
  • Reggae Culture Salute 2019 Pays Tribute to the Wailers
    REGGAE CULTURE SALUTE 2019 PAYS TRIBUTE TO THE WAILERS For Immediate Release. The Board of Directors of Coalition to Preserve Reggae Music (CPR) has announced that Reggae Culture Salute 2019 (RCS) will be a “Tribute to The Wailers,” in recognition of the trio’s contribution to the development and spread of the genre. According to Carlyle McKetty, president of CPR, this year’s event will take place at Kumble Theater at LIU Brooklyn on Flatbush Avenue between DeKalb Avenue and Willoughby Street - One University Plaza, Brooklyn, NY 11201, downtown Brooklyn, on Saturday, November 2nd. The family friendly event which marks the anniversary of the coronation of Emperor Haile Selassie I and Empress Menen of Ethiopia highlights the unique relationship between, Reggae, Rasta, Emperor Selassie and Jamaica. This year’s event comes in the wake of UNESCO’s inscription of reggae to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Hon. Neville “Bunny Wailer” Livingston, O.M. Reggae Culture Salute routinely draws on diverse artistic disciplines and for 2019, it will present nyabinghi drumming, spoken-word, dance and song to commemorate the coronation and pay tributes to The Wailers in celebration of the UNESCO inscription. The highlight of the tribute to The Wailers will be the first ever New York performance of the official Wailers Trio Tribute Group and the presentation of the CPR Pinnacle Award for Excellence to The Wailers, with Hon. Neville (Bunny Wailer) Livingston, O.M. on hand to participate in a pre-event VIP reception and accept the award during the event. The tribute trio, comprised of contemporary artists, Asadenaki Livingston, (son of Bunny Wailer), Jason Wright (pka Written) and Hervin Bailey (pka Blvk M3ro) will perform music of The Wailers that date back to the 1960s and 70s, introducing to some and remind others what the foundation of the music was like.
    [Show full text]
  • Carlton Barrett
    ! 2/,!.$ 4$ + 6 02/3%2)%3 f $25-+)4 7 6!,5%$!4 x]Ó -* Ê " /",½-Ê--1 t 4HE7ORLDS$RUM-AGAZINE !UGUST , -Ê Ê," -/ 9 ,""6 - "*Ê/ Ê /-]Ê /Ê/ Ê-"1 -] Ê , Ê "1/Ê/ Ê - "Ê Ê ,1 i>ÌÕÀ} " Ê, 9½-#!2,4/."!22%44 / Ê-// -½,,/9$+.)"" 7 Ê /-½'),3(!2/.% - " ½-Ê0(),,)0h&)3(v&)3(%2 "Ê "1 /½-!$2)!.9/5.' *ÕÃ -ODERN$RUMMERCOM -9Ê 1 , - /Ê 6- 9Ê `ÊÕV ÊÀit Volume 36, Number 8 • Cover photo by Adrian Boot © Fifty-Six Hope Road Music, Ltd CONTENTS 30 CARLTON BARRETT 54 WILLIE STEWART The songs of Bob Marley and the Wailers spoke a passionate mes- He spent decades turning global audiences on to the sage of political and social justice in a world of grinding inequality. magic of Third World’s reggae rhythms. These days his But it took a powerful engine to deliver the message, to help peo- focus is decidedly more grassroots. But his passion is as ple to believe and find hope. That engine was the beat of the infectious as ever. drummer known to his many admirers as “Field Marshal.” 56 STEVE NISBETT 36 JAMAICAN DRUMMING He barely knew what to do with a reggae groove when he THE EVOLUTION OF A STYLE started his climb to the top of the pops with Steel Pulse. He must have been a fast learner, though, because it wouldn’t Jamaican drumming expert and 2012 MD Pro Panelist Gil be long before the man known as Grizzly would become one Sharone schools us on the history and techniques of the of British reggae’s most identifiable figures.
    [Show full text]
  • Tony Chin Earl Zero Derrick Lara Papa Michigan Johnny Dread Anthony John Fully Fulwood Mellow Movement Iriemag.Com
    DEC 2015 CA 01.04 T R A X ROOTS / ROCK / REGGAE / RESPECT featuring HOUSE OF SHEM ARMY RAS D Z-MAN TONY CHIN EARL ZERO DERRICK LARA PAPA MICHIGAN JOHNNY DREAD ANTHONY JOHN FULLY FULWOOD MELLOW MOVEMENT IRIEMAG.COM CA ISSUE #01.04 / DECEMBER 2015 “ If you haven’t confidence in self, you are twice defeated in the race of life. With confidence, you have won even before you have started.” - Marcus Garvey Nicholas ‘Nico’ Da Silva Founder/Publisher & Editor in Chief IRIEMAG.COM MERCH. The Official ‘Rockers’ Tee from Irie Magazine Available in T-Shirts & Hoodies for Men/Women Two styles to choose from: Jamaica or Ethiopia IRIEMAG.COM House of Shem Derrick Lara Papa Michigan Ras D New Zealand Jamaica Jamaica Jamaica Army Fully Fulwood Tony Chin Johnny Dread U.S. Virgin Islands Jamaica Jamaica United States Earl Zero Anthony John Mellow Movement Z-Man United States Jamaica United States United States NZL HOUSE OF SHEM IRIEMAG.COM REGGAE HOUSE OF SHEM House Of Shem is an Aotearoa (New Zealand) based harmony trio comprised of Carl Perkins and his FOLLOW two sons, Te Omeka Perkins and Isaiah Perkins, who are each multi-instrumentalist and producers. House of Shem Formed 2005 in the rural area of Whanganui, the band embodies elements of roots reggae, pacific reggae and traditional maori music with relatable song-writing that connects powerfully with not only New Zealand and Australia audiences, but reggae listeners globally attracting fans from all Featured Album areas of the world. Since bursting onto the music scene with their debut album ‘Keep Rising’ in 2008, House of Shem has released three very successful Albums and built a rapidly growing loyal fan base.
    [Show full text]
  • Reggae: Jamaica's Rebel Music
    74 ',1,.)ryry (n ro\ 6 o\ tz o a q o = Kingston 75 Reggqes Jomqicq's Rebel fUlusic By Rita Forest* "On the day that Bob Marley died from which this burst forth, has I was buying vegetables in the mar- been described as a "very small con- ket town of Kasr El Kebir in nor- nection that's glowing red-hot" bet- thern Morocco. Kasr El Kebir was a ween "two extremely heavy cultu- E great city with running water and res"-Africa and North America. ot streetlights when London and Paris But reggae (and its predecessors, ska were muddy villages. Moroccans and rock-steady) came sparking off U tend not to check for any form of that red-hot wire at a particular o western music, vastly preferring the moment-a time in the mid-1960s odes of the late great Om Kalthoum when Jamaica was in the throes of a or the latest pop singer from Cairo mass migration from the country- z= or Beirut. But young Moroccans side to the city. These people, driven 5 love Bob Marley, the from green a only form of the hills into the hellish Ut non-Arabic music I ever saw country tangle of Kingston shantytowns, d= Moroccans willingly dance to. That created reggae music. afternoon in Kasr El Kebir, Bob This same jolting disruption of a Marley banners in Arabic were centuries-old way of life has also strung across the main street. ." shaped the existence of many mil- (Stephen Davis, Reggoe Internatio- lions of people in cities around the nal, 1982).
    [Show full text]
  • The Timeline of Reggae in Ithaca NY
    The Story of Reggae in Ithaca, NY Emanating from Jamaica in the years following its independence from the colonial subjugation from England in 1962, an abandoned slave plantation electrified its folk music and church hymnals to begin the story that is reggae music. In collaboration with The History Center in Tompkins County Gary Bucci (left) and John Peterson. 1972 - The Haunt was opened by Bob The Harder They Come 1973 - Bob Marley and the Wailers starring Jimmy Cliff is released Shannon and Brian Dewart on release Catch A Fire, their debut putting reggae on the international Halloween in 1969 and in 1973 album on Island Records with Chris stage. Peterson becomes a part owner. Blackwell, ultimately regarded as one of the top reggae albums of all time. The band supports the album with a tour through the UK and United States that puts them, and reggae, on the international stage. 1970’s 1977 - Peterson sees Live music begins to flourish at The Rochester-based reggae band Haunt as Peterson focuses on Bahama Mama, pictured above, developing the market by (who would become The Majestics broadening the range of music and tour with Jamaican legends brought through the club. Local Peter Tosh, Burning Spear and Lee 1979 - Ithaca College radio station bands like Boffalongo and Orleans Perry) at The Rongovian Embassy in WICB starts their weekly “Reggae help to drive the market as they Trumansburg, NY and immediately Explosions” program which is still begin to become popular while guys books them to play The Haunt airs each Thursday from 10 AM to like John Mooney and Duke Robilard making them possibly the first Noon.
    [Show full text]
  • You're a Ood Man Iharlie Drown
    March 26, 1985 Page 5 features Experts examine local bars Phoenix premieres kind of charm despite its tacky surroundings, strip such as Schaeffer's and Callaghan's. One by Alan Feiler and Paul Sandier plastic patrons, high-priced drinks, and last note: if you enjoy laughing at old drunken canned disco music. The dance floors are derelicts, drop by the Kent Lounge on a "Show me the way to the next whiskey bar always crowded and the people are amusing to Saturday night when The Love Boat sets sail. ...Oh, don't ask why. watch. Make sure to order the house Parking is in the back. Qh. don't ask why." specialty— a Blue Whale— while you're there. — The Alabama Song (Whiskey Bar), Christopher's: York and Padonia Roads. Most Kurt Weilll Berthold Brecht. G.Wilikers: 9200 Baltimore National Pike. experts agree that this is probably the best one Probably a step or two up from Adam's. around. Located only minutes away from the An article about great area drinking Opening only a year ago, Wilikers is not as Towson nightlife, Christopher's has the establishments in an era of alcohol awareness is nauseating as some of its contemporaries. Live sophistication and liveliness that many of its as welcome today as Adolph Hitler at a B'nai music keeps this place hopping, and the contemporaries dreadfully lack. The Brith meeting. However, despite the avalanche of clientele seem to be relatively wild. Minors waitresses alone make this stylish hotspot anti-drinking sentiments, the art of barhopping should note that Wilikers' bouncers are avid worth the effort of traveling from the confines is still alive and thriving in our community.
    [Show full text]