Ecology Assessment Report
Table of Contents 1. Introduction ...... 6
2. Site Context ...... 6
3. Methodology ...... 6
3.1 Desktop and Literature Review ...... 6 3.2 Field Survey ...... 7 3.2.1 Vegetation Community Survey ...... 7 3.2.2 Habitat Survey ...... 7 3.2.3 Threatened Flora and Fauna Survey ...... 7 3.2.4 Exotic Flora and Fauna Surveys ...... 8 3.2.5 Disturbance Survey ...... 8
4. Results and Discussion ...... 8
4.1 Desktop and Literature Review ...... 8 4.1.1 Matters of National Environmental Significance ...... 8 4.1.2 Weeds ...... 12 4.1.3 Pest Fauna ...... 13 4.1.4 Nature Conservation Act ...... 13 4.1.5 Environmentally Sensitive Areas –Of Concern and Endangered Regional Ecosystems ...... 14
4.2 Field Survey ...... 19 4.2.1 Matters of National Environmental Significance ...... 19 4.2.2 Nature Conservation Act ...... 21 4.2.3 Weeds ...... 27 4.2.4 Pest Fauna ...... 29 4.2.5 Other Significant Flora and Fauna ...... 29 4.2.6 Environmentally Sensitive Areas – Of Concern and Endangered Regional Ecosystems ...... 30 4.2.7 Wetland Ecosystems ...... 35 4.2.8 Disturbance ...... 37 4.2.9 Sensitive Areas ...... 37
5. Recommendations ...... 37
6. References ...... 39
7. Attachments...... 40
Appendix A - Results of EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool conducted on 28 July 2011 .. 41
Appendix B - Results of Wildnet Search conducted on 28 July 2011 ...... 42
Appendix C - Results of DERM Referrable Wetland search conducted on 28 July 2011 ...... 43
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Appendix D - Fauna recorded at Condabri South during field survey ...... 44
Appendix E - Flora recorded at Condabri South during field survey ...... 50
Appendix F - Field survey sites at Condabri South ...... 61
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Tables
Table 1 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for Threatened Ecological Communities predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 8
Table 2 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for scheduled threatened flora predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 9
Table 3 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for scheduled threatened fauna predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 9
Table 4 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for migratory species predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 11
Table 5 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for Marine Species predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 11
Table 6 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for weeds predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 12
Table 7 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for pest fauna predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence ...... 13
Table 8 Nature Conservation Act (Wildnet) search tool results for Condabri South ...... 14
Table 9 Endangered Regional Ecosystems mapped as present on Condabri South ...... 16
Table 10 Of Concern Regional Ecosystems mapped as present on Condabri South ...... 17
Table 11 Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems mapped as present on Condabri South .... 18
Table 12 Threatened Ecological Communities identified during the field survey at Condabri South ...... 19
Table 13 EPBC protected flora species potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results ...... 19
Table 14 EPBC protected fauna species potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results ...... 20
Table 15 EPBC migratory fauna occurring or potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results ...... 21
Table 16 Nature Conservation Act scheduled threatened flora identified during the field survey at Condabri South ...... 22
Table 17 Nature Conservation Act scheduled threatened fauna recorded at Condabri South during the field survey ...... 24
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Table 18 Nature Conservation Act scheduled threatened fauna potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results ...... 26
Table 19 Non-native flora recorded during the ecological field survey at Condabri South .... 27
Table 20 Pest fauna species identified during the ecological field survey at Condabri South29
Table 21 Endangered Regional Ecosystems identified on Condabri South...... 32
Table 22 Of Concern Regional Ecosystems identified to be present on Condabri South ..... 33
Table 23 Not of Concern Regional Ecosystems identified to be present on Condabri South 34
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1. Introduction
This report has been completed by Boobook Ecological Consultants approved by the Commonwealth Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (DSEWPaC) in writing on the 31st of March and 28th of June 2011.
The field surveys were conducted by a team of ecologists lead by Craig Eddie, approved by DSEWPaC in writing on the 31st of March 2011, Principal Ecologist for Boobook Ecological Consultants.
2. Site Context
Condabri South comprises three land parcels described individually as Lot 48 on Plan RG46, Lot 52 on Plan RG46 and Lot 2 on Plan SP179380. The total area of the property aggregation is approximately 1361 ha. It is located approximately 32km south south east of Miles and 8km east of Condamine in southern inland Queensland. The bulk of the properties lie within Province 30 (Tara Downs) and Province 32 (Inglewood Sandstone) of the Brigalow Belt Bioregion, while the extreme northwestern tip lies in Province 31 (Eastern Darling Downs). Condabri South is accessed via the Condamine - Kogan Road which borders the northern boundary of 48RG46 and 2SP179380, and Ellerslea Lane which borders the western side of 2SP179380. Condabri South lies within PL265.
Recent land uses on the property are agricultural, primarily grazing of domestic livestock with some areas formerly cropped. Some infrastructure associated with coal seam gas exploration is present on 2SP179380. The majority of native vegetation on the property has been cleared, however, small patches of remnant vegetation are present, mainly in the form of shade lines, isolated clumps and patches associated with watercourses, including Cooloomala Creek. Some advanced and young regrowth of both endangered and not of concern regional ecosystems is present. Soils on the property are predominantly grey or black cracking clays and the topography is generally flat or gently undulating clay plains with very shallow to moderately deep gilgai. Bleached loams or sands over brown, black or red mottled, yellowish brown clays occur at the southern end of the property and near minor watercourses. Some local creek alluvia is present. The nearest weather station to Condabri South is Roma. This climate consists of yearly average temperatures ranging from a maximum of 34.1 in January to a minimum of 3.9 in July. The annual rainfall of Roma was 582.5mm, with the highest rainfall occurring in February (90.3mm) and the lowest occurring in July (24.2mm).
3. Methodology
3.1 Desktop and Literature Review
Sources used to obtain information for the desktop and literature review are as follows: . Nature Conservation Act 1992 (NCA) Protected Species Lists . Environmental Protection Biodiversity and Conservation 1999 (EPBC) Protected Matters Search Tool
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. Department of Environment and Resource Management Environmentally Sensitive Areas Mapping . Geosciences Australia Waterways mapping . Department of Environment and Resource Management Regional Ecosystem version 6.1 digital GIS layer Data searches were conducted using a 4km buffer around the approximate centre point of the property. 3.2 Field Survey
Scouting surveys were conducted in general accordance with the BioCondition – A Condition Assessment Framework for Terrestrial Biodiversity in Queensland – Assessment Manual – Version 2.1 (BioCondition Manual) (Eyre et al, 2011) and the Methodology for Survey and Mapping of Regional Ecosystems and Vegetation Communities in Queensland (Neldner et al 2005).
3.2.1 Vegetation Community Survey
General baseline botanical surveys were undertaken to describe dominant flora and vegetation community structure throughout the survey site. Botanical surveys were consistent with the quaternary level of data collection as described in Methodology for Survey and Mapping of Regional Ecosystems and Vegetation Communities in Queensland (Neldner et al, 2005).
Vegetation community polygons have been confirmed, mapped and identified in accordance with Queensland Regional Ecosystem (Biodiversity Status) and Environmental Protection, Biodiversity and Conservation (EPBC) Threatened Ecological Community criteria. Areas of remnant vegetation have been clearly distinguished from areas of regrowth vegetation that does not satisfy remnant regional ecosystem or EPBC Threatened Ecological Community criteria.
3.2.2 Habitat Survey
Habitat surveys were conducted within each Vegetation Community Survey location within the aforementioned Vegetation Community Area. A range of habitat features, such as log abundance, hollow tree size class and abundance have been noted.
3.2.3 Threatened Flora and Fauna Survey
‘Threatened’ species are those listed under the Environment Protection Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 2006.
Targeted flora and fauna searches were undertaken within the vicinity of a Vegetation Community Survey/Habitat Feature plot where field ecologists determined the given area to be of sufficient potential value to a threatened species to warrant such a search.
Targeted threatened species surveys were also conducted in additional locations based on incidental field observations of high quality habitat or identification of distinct ecological
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features through preliminary review of mapping and other background information for the property.
3.2.4 Exotic Flora and Fauna Surveys
Environmental and declared pest (as defined by the Land Protection (Pest and Stock Route Management) Act 2002) populations were noted and abundance recorded at the time of the survey.
3.2.5 Disturbance Survey
Evidence of disturbance throughout the property was recorded for type, severity and estimated time of most recent occurrence.
4. Results and Discussion
In order to develop a complete understanding of the ecology at Condabri South, a detailed Desktop and Literature Review and Field Ecological Scouts was undertaken. The results are detailed below. 4.1 Desktop and Literature Review
A number of desktop searches were conducted on Condabri South. These included the Nature Conservation Act Listed Species Search Tool, EPBC protected Matters Search Tool, DERM RE Mapping, Geosciences Australia Waterways Mapping, and a GIS layer produced by DERM known as RE version 6.1. 4.1.1 Matters of National Environmental Significance
A search for Matters of National Environmental Significance was most recently performed on 28 July 2011. This is search details threatened ecological communities, Listed Flora, Listed Fauna, Migratory Species, Pest Fauna, Weeds and Ramsar sites. The results of these searches can be seen below. 4.1.1.1 Threatened Ecological Communities
The results of the EPBC Protected Matters search for Threatened Ecological Communities and their likelihood of occurrence at this site can be seen below in Table 1.
Table 1 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for Threatened Ecological Communities predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Community Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Natural grasslands on basalt and fine- Critically Endangered Community likely to occur within area textured alluvial plains of northern New South Wales and southern Queensland
White Box-Yellow Box-Blakely’s Red Critically Endangered Community may occur within area Gum Grassy Woodland and derived Native Grassland
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Community Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Coolibah-Black Box Woodlands of the Endangered Community may occur within area Darling Riverine Plains and the Brigalow Belt South Bioregions
Brigalow (Acacia harpophylla dominant Endangered Community known to occur within area and co-dominant)
Weeping Myall Woodlands Endangered Community likely to occur within area
4.1.1.1 Listed Flora
The results of the EPBC Protected Matters search for Listed Flora Species and their likelihood of occurrence at this property can be seen below in Table 2.
Table 2 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for scheduled threatened flora predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Scientific Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence Name
Cadellia Ooline Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to occur within area pentastylis
Westringia - Endangered Species or species habitat likely to occur within area parvifolia
4.1.1.2 Listed Fauna
The results of the EPBC Protected Matters search for Listed Fauna Species and their likelihood of occurrence at this site can be seen below in Table 3.
Table 3 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for scheduled threatened fauna predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Class Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Birds Erythrotriorchis radiatus Red Goshawk Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Geophaps scripta Squatter Pigeon Vulnerable Species or species scripta (southern) habitat likely to occur within area
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Class Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Neochmia ruficauda Star Finch (eastern). Endangered Species or species ruficauda habitat likely to occur within area
Rostratula australis Australian Painted Vulnerable Species or species Snipe habitat may occur within area
Fish Maccullochella peelii Murray Cod, Cod, Vulnerable Species or species peelii Goodoo habitat may occur within area
Mammals Chalinolobus dwyeri Large-eared Pied Bat, Vulnerable Species or species Large Pied Bat habitat may occur within area
Nyctophilus corbeni (as South-eastern Long- Vulnerable Species or species N. timoriensis south- eared Bat habitat may occur within eastern form) area
Reptiles Anomalopus mackayi Five-clawed Worm- Vulnerable Species or species skink, Long-legged habitat may occur within Worm-skink area
Delma torquata Collared Delma Vulnerable Species or species habitat may occur within area
Egernia rugosa Yakka Skink Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Furina dunmalli Dunmall’s Snake Vulnerable Species or species habitat may occur within area
Paradelma orientalis Brigalow Scaly-foot Vulnerable Species or species habitat known to occur within area
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4.1.1.3 Migratory Species
The results of the EPBC Protected Matters search for Listed Migratory Species and their likelihood of occurrence at this property can be seen below in Table 4.
Table 4 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for migratory species predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Occurrence
Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift Species or species habitat may occur within area
Ardea modesta (as A. alba) Eastern Great Egret (as Great Species or species habitat may occur Egret, White Egret) within area
Ardea ibis Cattle Egret Species or species habitat may occur within area
Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail Species or species habitat may occur within area
Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater Species or species habitat may occur within area
Gallinago hardwickii Latham's Snipe, Japanese Species or species habitat may occur Snipe within area
Rostratula australis (as Australian Painted Snipe Species or species habitat may occur benghalensis s. lat.) within area
4.1.1.4 Marine Species
Listed marine species that were identified during the desktop analysis and their likelihood of occurrence can be found below in Table 5. This data was sourced from the EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool. Table 5 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for Marine Species predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Class Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Occurrence
Birds Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift Species or species habitat may occur within area
Ardea modesta (as A. Eastern Great Egret Species or species habitat may occur within alba) (as Great Egret, area White Egret)
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Class Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Occurrence
Ardea ibis Cattle Egret Species or species habitat may occur within area
Gallinago hardwickii Latham’s Snipe, Species or species habitat may occur within Japanese Snipe area
Haliaeetus White-bellied Sea- Species or species habitat likely to occur within leucogaster Eagle area
Hirundapus White-throated Species or species habitat may occur within caudacutus Needletail area
Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater Species or species habitat may occur within area
Rostratula australis Australian Painted Species or species habitat may occur within (as R. benghalensis s. Snipe area lat)
4.1.2 Weeds
All Weeds of National Significance and other non-native plants that are considered to pose a particularly significant threat to biodiversity identified from the EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool are listed in Table 6 below.
Table 6 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for weeds predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Occurrence
Hymenachne amplexicaulis Hymenachne Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Lycium ferocissimum African Boxthorn Species or species habitat may occur within area
Parthenium hysterophorus Parthenium Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Pinus radiata Radiata Pine Monterey Pine, Species or species habitat may occur within Insignis Pine, Wilding Pine area
Salvinia molesta Salvinia Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
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4.1.3 Pest Fauna
All pest fauna identified from the EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool are listed in Table 7 below.
Table 7 EPBC Protected Matters search tool results for pest fauna predicted to occur at Condabri South and their likelihood of occurrence
Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Occurrence
Bufo marinus Cane Toad Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Felis catus Cat, House Cat, Species or species habitat likely to occur within area Domestic Cat
Oryctolagus cuniculus Rabbit, European Species or species habitat likely to occur within area Rabbit
Sus scrofa Pig Species or species habitat may occur within area
Vulpes vulpes Red Fox, Fox Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
4.1.3.2 Wetland Ecosystems
Internationally significant wetlands that were identified through desktop analysis (EPBC Protected Matters Search) include a Ramsar listed wetland known as Narran Lake Nature Reserve. This wetland has been assessed as having a low risk of impact during operation as it is located 500km downstream (over 450km south west) of the proposed site (see Volume 5, Attachment 17 of the APLNG EIS, Aquatic Ecology, Water Quality and Geomorphology Impact Assessment). 4.1.4 Nature Conservation Act
A desktop search for species protected under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 that may be present on Condabri South was also performed. The results can be seen below.
4.1.4.1 Listed Flora
No scheduled threatened flora species were identified from the NCA list search.
4.1.4.2 Listed Fauna
Three species of fauna scheduled as vulnerable and two scheduled as near threatened under the Nature Conservation Act were identified within the search area (see Table 8).
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Table 8 Nature Conservation Act (Wildnet) search tool results for Condabri South
Class Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
birds Calyptorhynchus Glossy black-Cockatoo V Confirmed within lathami search area
mammals Chalinolobus picatus Little Pied Bat NT Confirmed within search area
mammals Nyctophilus corbeni South-eastern long-eared V Confirmed within Bat search area
reptiles Paradelma orientalis Brigalow Scaly-foot V Confirmed within search area
reptiles Strophurus Golden-tailed Gecko NT Confirmed within taenicauda search area NT = near threatened; V= vulnerable
4.1.5 Environmentally Sensitive Areas –Of Concern and Endangered Regional Ecosystems
Environmentally Sensitive Areas assessed and confirmed in this field ecology assessment report comprise Endangered Regional Ecosystems (Category B Environmentally Sensitive Area) and Of Concern Regional Ecosystems (Category C Environmentally Sensitive Area).
A search of the DERM Regional Ecosystem Mapping was most recently performed on 4 April 2011. A schematic detailing the location of RE polygons associated with the site can be seen in Figure 1.
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48RG46
2SP179380
52RG46
Legend Cadastral Boundaries
Petroleum Lease Boundaries
DERM Regional Ecosystems Mapping V6.1 Endangered Of Concern Not Of Concern
REVISIONS Project: Australia Pacific LNG Disclaimer:Document Origin Energy Is Uncontrolled Ltd gives no warrant inW relationhen to Printed. the data (including (All accuracy,maps) reliability, GIS Section - HSSE A Sketch - For Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA completeness or suitability) and accepts no liability for any loss, damage or costs (including Forconsequential Information damage) Only relating (Internal to any use of themaps data in only)this map. APLNG - HSSE A Issued for Review yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA Locality: Condabri South Sketch - For Information Only (Internal sketch maps) FIgure 1: DERM Regional A Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA )AAA A Rev: A Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA 500 0 500 1000 1500 Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA Ecosystems, Condabri South Map ID: GISWR_05873 A A Issued for Review 2011-12-01 KCG MP AAA EM
Date: 1 December, 2011 Doc ID:
4.1.5.1 Endangered Regional Ecosystems
Endangered Regional Ecosystems identified during the desktop analysis (using the DERM RE version 6.1 GIS layer) and their description can be found below in Table 9. Endangered Regional Ecosystems identified as occurring on this site through desktop assessment include Brigalow open forest (11.4.3) and Poplar box woodland (11.4.12).
Table 9 Endangered Regional Ecosystems mapped as present on Condabri South RE code General description Description
11.4.3 Acacia harpophylla and/or Open-forest dominated by Acacia harpophylla and/or Casuarina cristata shrubby Casuarina cristata. Acacia harpophylla (10-16m high) open forest on Cainozoic clay predominates forming a fairly continuous canopy with varying plains densities of Casuarina cristata (14-18m high), forming part of the canopy or emerging above it. Casuarina cristata may be dominant or form pure stands particularly in the south of the bioregion (subregions 33, 36). Eucalyptus spp. such as E. orgadophila, E. populnea, E. microcarpa, Eucalyptus woollsiana, E. cambageana and E. thozetiana (on shallower soils and upper slopes) may be scattered through the canopy or occur as emergents up to 22m high. Brachychiton rupestris may also be present in places. An open to dense, tall shrub layer is present, and is dominated by Eremophila mitchellii and/or Geijera parviflora. Low shrubs are often present, occasionally forming a distinct layer dominated by species such as Carissa ovata and Alectryon diversifolius. Tree/shrub height may range from 3-8 m. Melaleuca bracteata may be present in low-lying areas. The ground layer is sparse to open, and composed of grasses and forbs. Occurs on Cainozoic clay plains with cracking clay soils which are often with a weak gilgai microrelief. The plains may be flat to gently undulating. Soils are often cracking clay which are usually deep to very deep, often self mulching, and sometimes with surface stone. Texture contrast soils and other clays may also be present in places.
11.4.12 Eucalyptus populnea Eucalyptus populnea predominates forming a distinct but woodland on Cainozoic clay discontinuous canopy (12-19m high). Scattered Eucalyptus plains spp. may be present at some sites, but most frequently E. populnea alone forms the canopy. Scattered trees such as Callitris glaucophylla and Acacia excelsa may also be present and occasionally form a distinct low tree layer (8-10m high) There is generally a low tree/tall shrub layer (4-8m high) dominated by Eremophila mitchellii, Acacia pendula and Geijera parviflora. A low shrub layer may occur, particularly on upper slopes. The ground layer is generally open but may be moderately dense in disturbed areas. The perennial grasses Aristida spp. and Eragrostis spp. are usually dominant, and forbs are conspicuous. Occurs on eroding edge of Tertiary clay plains.
4.1.5.2 Of Concern Regional Ecosystems
Of Concern Regional Ecosystems identified during the desktop analysis (using the DERM RE version 6.1 GIS layer) and their description can be found below in Table 10. Of Concern commercial-in-confidence Q-4500-15-RP-0022
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Regional Ecosystems identified as occurring on this site through desktop assessment include Poplar box woodland on alluvial plains (11.3.2) and Forest Red Gum woodland (11.3.25).
Table 10 Of Concern Regional Ecosystems mapped as present on Condabri South
RE code General description Description
11.3.2 Eucalyptus populnea Eucalyptus populnea woodland to open-woodland. E. woodland on alluvial plains melanophloia may be present and locally dominant. There is sometimes a distinct low tree layer dominated by species such as Geijera parviflora, Eremophila mitchellii, Acacia salicina, Acacia pendula, Lysiphyllum spp., Cassia brewsteri, Callitris glaucophylla and Acacia excelsa. The ground layer is grassy dominated by a range of species depending on soil and management conditions. Species include Bothriochloa decipiens, Enteropogon acicularis, Aristida ramosa and Tripogon loliiformis. Occurs on Cainozoic alluvial plains with variable soil types including texture contrast, deep uniform clays, massive earths and sometimes cracking clays.
11.3.25 Eucalyptus tereticornis or E. Eucalyptus camaldulensis or E. tereticornis open-forest to camaldulensis woodland woodland. Other tree species such as Casuarina fringing drainage lines cunninghamiana, E. coolabah, Melaleuca bracteata, Melaleuca viminalis, Livistona spp. (in north), Melaleuca spp. and Angophora floribunda are commonly present and may be locally dominant. An open to sparse, tall shrub layer is frequently present dominated by species including Acacia salicina, A. stenophylla or Lysiphyllum carronii. Low shrubs are present, but rarely form a conspicuous layer. The ground layer is open to sparse and dominated by perennial grasses, sedges or forbs such as Imperata cylindrica, Bothriochloa bladhii, B. ewartiana, Chrysopogon fallax, Cyperus dactylotes, C. difformis, C. exaltatus, C. gracilis, C. iria, C. rigidellus, C. victoriensis, Dichanthium sericeum, Leptochloa digitata, Lomandra longifolia or Panicum spp. Occurs on fringing levees and banks of major rivers and drainage lines of alluvial plains throughout the region. Soils are very deep, alluvial, grey and brown cracking clays with or without some texture contrast. These are usually moderately deep to deep, soft or firm, acid, neutral or alkaline brown sands, loams or black cracking or non-cracking clays, and may be sodic at depth.
4.1.5.3 Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems
Four Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems were identified as occurring on this site through desktop assessment. Not Of Concern regional ecosystems identified during the desktop analysis (using the DERM RE version 6.1 GIS layer) and their description can be found below in Table 11.
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Table 11 Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems mapped as present on Condabri South
RE code General description Description
11.3.26 Eucalyptus moluccana or E. Eucalyptus moluccana or E. microcarpa or E. woollsiana +/- microcarpa woodland to E. populnea +/- E. melanophloia tall open-forest to woodland open-forest on margins of +/- Allocasuarina luehmannii low tree layer and a grassy alluvial plains ground layer. In northern subregions, there may be shrub layer of any of Eremophila mitchellii, Flindersia dissosperma, Citrus glauca or Petalostigma pubescens, with a sparse grassy ground layer. Occurs on margins of Cainozoic alluvial plains on deep texture contrast soils.
11.5.1 Eucalyptus crebra, Callitris Eucalyptus crebra and/or E. populnea +/- Angophora glaucophylla, Angophora leiocarpa +/- E. woollsiana (in south of bioregion) dominate leiocarpa, Allocasuarina the woodland (to open-woodland) canopy. A low tree layer luehmannii woodland on dominated by Allocasuarina luehmannii +/- Melaleuca decora Cainozoic sand +/- Callitris glaucophylla +/- C. endlicheri is usually present. plains/remnant surfaces In some areas Allocasuarina luehmannii low woodland is the dominant layer. The ground cover is usually sparse and dominated by perennial grasses. Occurs on Cainozoic sandplains, especially outwash from weathered sandstones. Duplex soils with sandy surfaces.
11.5.1a Sub-category of 11.5.1 Eucalyptus populnea woodland with Allocasuarina luehmannii low tree layer.
11.7.4 Eucalyptus decorticans Mixed Eucalyptus spp. woodland on Cainozoic lateritic and/or Eucalyptus spp., duricrusts. Species can include Eucalyptus crebra, E. Corymbia spp., Acacia spp., decorticans, Corymbia trachyphloia, E. tenuipes, C. Lysicarpus angustifolius on watsoniana and Callitris glaucophylla. There is usually a Cainozoic lateritic duricrust distinct low tree to tall shrub layer comprising species including Lysicarpus angustifolius or Acacia spp. Occurs on low hills and ranges with shallow soils.
11.7.7 Eucalyptus fibrosa subsp. Eucalyptus fibrosa subsp. nubila predominates and forms a nubila +/- Corymbia spp. +/- distinct but discontinuous open-forest to woodland canopy Eucalyptus spp. on Cainozoic (22-25m high). E. crebra often co dominates or be locally lateritic duricrust dominant, particularly on lower slopes. Also includes areas with Corymbia citriodora as a codominant. Other frequently occurring sub-dominant tree species include Corymbia trachyphloia, E. apothalassica, E. sideroxylon, Acacia shirleyi and Callitris glaucophylla. There is usually a low woodland mid layer dominated by Acacia spp. or sometimes Allocasuarina luehmannii and Callitris endlicheri. Scattered tall shrubs may occur, but rarely form a prominent layer. There is usually a moderately dense, low shrub layer developed with a variable floristic composition. The ground layer is open to moderately dense and dominated by grasses. Occurs on low hills and ranges formed from deeply weathered sediments. Soils are usually shallow (< 30cm deep) uniform sands with stone or rocks covering much of the ground surface.
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4.2 Field Survey
Field surveys were conducted on 28th May, 02 June, 10th to 11th June and 23th to 24th June 2010 These field surveys were conducted by a team of ecologists lead by Craig Eddie, the Principal Ecologist for Boobook Ecological Consultants. The results of these surveys have been summarised below.
4.2.1 Matters of National Environmental Significance
Field survey results concerning Matters of National Environmental Significance (MNES) (protected under the EPBC Act) such as threatened ecological communities, listed flora, listed fauna, migratory species, weeds and pest fauna can be seen below.
Threatened Ecological Communities
Threatened Ecological Communities (TECs) identified during the field survey are listed in Table 12 below. Table 12 Threatened Ecological Communities identified during the field survey at Condabri South
Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Brigalow (Acacia harpophylla Endangered Confirmed, refer to Figure 4 for extent dominant and co-dominant)
Other TECs listed in Table 1 are absent from the property.
4.2.1.2 Listed Flora
No flora listed as threatened under the EPBC Act 1999 was detected during the field survey. Potentially suitable habitat is present for one species (Table 13) identified within the EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool. Targeted searches were undertaken for this species, however, none were detected. Table 13 EPBC protected flora species potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results
Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Homopholis belsonii Belson’s Panic Grass Vulnerable Possible, potentially suitable habitat present (e.g. brigalow/belah patches)
Wardell’s Wattle Acacia wardellii has been recorded from Condamine State Forest to the immediate east of 48RG46 and 52RG46. Isolated plants have also been recorded at 53RG47 to the immediate east of 52RG46 and which are within 1km of the boundary of Condabri South property. A. wardellii is listed as vulnerable under the EPBC Act 1999.
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Although this species has been recorded very close to the boundary, no suitable habitat is present at Condabri South.
4.2.1.3 Listed Fauna
No fauna listed as threatened under the EPBC Act 1999 were detected during the field survey. Potentially suitable habitat was confirmed during the field survey for six EPBC listed fauna species. These are listed below in Table 14. Table 14 EPBC protected fauna species potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results
Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Egernia rugosa Yakka Skink Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. large hollow logs in remnant and non-remnant vegetation)
Erythrotriorchis radiatus Red Goshawk Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. Cooloomalah Creek)
Furina dunmalli Dunmall’s Snake Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. logs in remnant vegetation)
Nyctophilus corbeni South-eastern Long- Vulnerable Possible, some suitable eared Bat habitat features identified (e.g. hollow trees within riparian vegetation)
Paradelma orientalis Brigalow Scaly-foot Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. logs and fallen bark in remnant vegetation)
Rostratula australis Australian Painted Vulnerable Possible, some suitable Snipe habitat features identified (e.g. dams with well vegetated margins and gilgais; refer to section 4.2.4)
No other species identified in the search tool (Table 3) are considered likely to occur on the basis that habitat is not suitable or out of distribution range.
4.2.1.4 Migratory Species
No fauna listed as migratory species under the EPBC Act 1999 was detected during the field survey at Condabri South. Based on the presence of suitable habitat, and known distributions, potential exists for eight species of EPBC migratory fauna species to occur. These are listed below in Table 15.
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Table 15 EPBC migratory fauna occurring or potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results
Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Occurrence
Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift Possible, may overfly site between September- March
Ardea ibis Cattle Egret Possible, in pasture but generally uncommon in Miles area
Ardea modesta Eastern Great Egret Possible, at dams and temporary puddles/pools in watercourses
Gallinago hardwickii Latham’s Snipe, Possible, some suitable habitat features identified Japanese Snipe (e.g. well vegetated dams, gilgais and adjoining swampy areas)
Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-eagle Possible, may overfly site
Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail Possible, may overfly site between September- March
Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater Possible, may overfly site between September- March and potentially could breed in parts of the property with sandy substrates
Rostratula australis Australian Painted Snipe Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. well vegetated dams, gilgais and adjoining swampy areas – refer to section 4.2.4)
4.2.2 Nature Conservation Act
Field survey results concerning Nature Conservation Act listed flora and fauna can be seen below.
4.2.2.1 Listed Flora
Approximately 156 species of native flora was recorded during the field survey at Condabri South. One species listed as endangered and one species listed as near threatened under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 was recorded (Table 18). The locations of these populations are shown in Figure 2. No flora scheduled as vulnerable was recorded.
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Table 16 Nature Conservation Act scheduled threatened flora identified during the field survey at Condabri South
Family Scientific Name Common Name Conservation Area of Occurrence Status
Cyperaceae Eleocharis Blake’s spike- NT Confirmed at Boobook site I53 blakeana rush and I68A
Asteraceae Rutidosis lanata Red-soil Woolly E Confirmed at Boobook site Wrinklewort I101
NT= near threatened, E= endangered
Eleocharis blakeana was found growing with other sedges and wetland flora at a gilgai at Boobook site I53 where there were less than 10 individuals. A larger population comprised of over 100 individuals was located at an ephemeral swamp at Boobook site I68A at the northwestern end of 2SP179380. This species is expected to occur at other gilgais throughout the property.
The population of Rutidosis lanata at Boobook site I101 comprised 3 individuals growing under Eucalyptus woollsiana and Acacia harpophylla on a slope at midbank level of a minor watercourse within the ecotone of Eucalyptus chloroclada, Callitris glaucophylla woodland and A. harpophylla, E. woollsiana woodland.
Targeted searches were undertaken for Gonocarpus urceolatus, Solanum stenopterum, Zornia pallida and Acacia wardellii, however, none were detected.
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I 68A 48RG46 I 53
2SP179380
I 101 52RG46
Legend
Extent of Ecological Survey
NCA Listed Flora Rutidosis lanata Eleocharis blakeana
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Date: 1 December, 2011 Doc ID:
4.2.2.2 Listed Fauna
Three species of fauna scheduled as near threatened under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 were identified during the field survey at Condabri South (Table 19). The locations of these records are shown in Figure 3. No endangered or vulnerable species were detected. Table 17 Nature Conservation Act scheduled threatened fauna recorded at Condabri South during the field survey
Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Neophema pulchella Turquoise Parrot Confirmed, at Boobook site NT Q9 (male flew over site)
Cyclorana verrucosa Rough Frog Confirmed, at Boobook site NT Q8 (single individual in hole under log)
Confirmed, at Boobook site Strophurus taenicauda Golden-tailed Gecko Q19 (single individual in NT under loose bark on dead tree)
NT= near threatened
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Q8
48RG46
2SP179380
52RG46
Legend Q19 Cadastral Boundaries
Extent of Ecological Survey
NCA Listed Fauna Rough Frog Turquoise Parrot Golden-tailed Gecko
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Rough Frog is likely to be widespread across the property due to the abundance of gilgais (within remnants and clearings) that this species utilises for breeding and foraging. Golden- tailed Gecko is likely to be confined to any of the vegetated areas (remnant and regrowth) that contain trees and shrubs with loose bark. Turquoise Parrot is a rare visitor to the Chinchilla-Miles-Condamine area and is likely to utilise open woodlands and clearings for foraging on a transient basis. This species utilises tree hollows for nesting but is not known to nest within this part of its range. Potentially suitable habitat was recorded for an additional 14 species that are scheduled as near threatened, vulnerable or endangered under the Nature Conservation Act 1992. These are listed in Table 20 below. Table 18 Nature Conservation Act scheduled threatened fauna potentially occurring at Condabri South based on field survey results
Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Accipiter novaehollandiae Grey Goshawk Near Threatened Possible, may overfly properties
Calyptorhynchus lathami Glossy Black-cockatoo Vulnerable Possible, potential habitat features identified (food plants e.g. Casuarina cristata)
Chalinolobus picatus Little Pied Bat Near Threatened Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. hollow trees)
Egernia rugosa Yakka Skink Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. large hollow logs in remnant vegetation)
Erythrotriorchis radiatus Red Goshawk Endangered Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. Cooloomala Creek)
Grantiella picta Painted Honeyeater Vulnerable Possible, potential habitat features identified (food plants e.g. Amyema quandang)
Furina dunmalli Dunmall’s Snake Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. logs in remnant vegetation)
Hemiaspis damelii Grey Snake Endangered Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. gilgais)
Jalmenus eubulus Pale Imperial Hairstreak Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (food plants e.g. mature Acacia harpophylla)
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Scientific Name Common Name Status Likelihood of Occurrence
Lophoictinia isura Square-tailed Kite Near Threatened Possible, may overfly site and potentially may nest along Cooloomala Creek
Melithreptus gularis Black-chinned Near Threatened Possible, some suitable Honeyeater habitat identified (e.g. remnant vegetation along Cooloomala Creek)
Nyctophilus corbeni South-eastern Long- Vulnerable Possible, some suitable eared Bat habitat features identified (e.g. hollow trees within riparian vegetation)
Paradelma orientalis Brigalow Scaly-foot Vulnerable Possible, some suitable habitat features identified (e.g. logs in remnant vegetation)
Rostratula australis Australian Painted Vulnerable Possible, some suitable Snipe habitat features identified (e.g. ephemeral swamps at sites I68 and Q9, gilgais and dams at Boobook sites I100 and I107)
4.2.3 Weeds
No Weeds of National Significance were encountered during the field survey. The 20 species of non-native flora encountered during the field survey is listed in Table 16 below.
Table 19 Non-native flora recorded during the ecological field survey at Condabri South
Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Class Occurrence Bryophyllum x houghtonii Mother of Millions hybrid Confirmed Class 2
Chloris gayana Common Rhodes Grass Confirmed Not declared
Cynodon dactylon Couch Grass Confirmed Not declared Echinochloa colona Awnless Barnyard Grass Confirmed Not declared
Gomphrena celosioides Soft Khaki Weed, Confirmed Not declared Gomphrena Weed
Malva parviflora Small-flowered Mallow Confirmed Not declared
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Scientific Name Common Name Likelihood of Class Occurrence
Megathyrsus maximus Green Panic Confirmed Not declared
Melinis repens Red Natal Grass Confirmed Not declared
Opuntia tomentosa Velvet Tree Pear Confirmed Class 2
Opuntia stricta Common Pest Pear Confirmed Class 2
Pennisetum ciliare Buffel Grass Confirmed Not declared
Portulaca pilosa Pigweed Confirmed Not declared
Portulaca oleracea Pigweed Confirmed Not declared Richardia brasiliensis Mexican Clover Confirmed Not declared Sida rhombifolia Paddy’s Lucerne Confirmed Not declared Soliva sp. A Jo-jo Weed Confirmed Not declared
Sonchus oleraceus Common Sowthistle Confirmed Not declared
Urochloa mosambicensis Sabi Grass Confirmed Not declared
Verbena aristigera Mayne’s Pest Confirmed Not declared
Verbesina encelioides Crown-beard, Wild Confirmed Not declared Sunflower
Of the non-native flora recorded during the field survey at Condabri South, three species are listed as Class 2 pests under the Land Protection (Pest and Stock Route) Act 2002, these being Bryophyllum x houghtonii, Opuntia tomentosa and O. stricta. O. tomentosa and O. stricta occur throughout the property in low abundance. Bryophyllum x houghtonii is mainly confined to the banks of Cooloomala Creek (e.g. Boobook sites I105, IQ21, Q35 and Q36) and along the gully near the entrance of 48RG46 at Boobook site Q8. Other minor infestations were observed at site I104. One other Class 2 weed was recorded for the Wildnet search area however was not observed during the field survey, this being Bryophyllum delagoense.
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4.2.4 Pest Fauna
Pest fauna species identified during the field survey are listed in Table 17 below.
Table 20 Pest fauna species identified during the ecological field survey at Condabri South Scientific Name Common Name Occurrence
Sus scrofa Pig Confirmed (tracks at Boobook sites Q9, Q34 and Q36)
Cane Toad, Cat, Red Fox, Brown Hare, Rabbit, Black Rat and House Mouse are expected to occur on the property but they were not detected during the field survey. Dog and Pig were recorded within the Wildnet search area surrounding the property.
4.2.5 Other Significant Flora and Fauna
Fauna of regional conservation significance recorded during the field survey included Grey- crowned Babbler (Boobook sites Q8, Q16, Q19, Q25, Q33, Q35, Q36, I35, I54, I55, I72, I102 and I112) and Speckled Warbler (Boobook sites I31, I61 and I112). These species were identified as being of regional significance within the APLNG EIS (see Volume 2 Gas Fields, Chapter 8, Terrestrial Ecology).
An active Spotted Harrier nest was located within a brigalow clump at Boobook site I54. No chicks were present at the time of the survey but the nest was being attended by adult birds.
Eucalyptus woollsiana is a favoured food tree of Koala. Although no signs of koala were noted areas containing potential food trees for this species are present at Boobook sites Q24, Q25, Q34, I58, I72, I101, I102, I104 and I106.
No significant invertebrates were recorded during the field survey; however, intensive targeted searches have not been undertaken. It is possible that the Brigalow Woodland Snail Adclarkia cameroni could occur in the brigalow-belah woodlands throughout the property, including advanced regrowth. This species is pending listing as Critically Endangered under the EPBC Act 1999.
Flora of regional significance recorded during the field survey included Yarran Acacia melvillei at Boobook site I27 (patch of young-moderately advanced regrowth) and A. omalophylla at sites Q8, Q33, I35 and I59. Both are listed as being of regional significance within APLNG EIS (see Volume 2 Gas Fields, Chapter 8, Terrestrial Ecology.
The record of Myriophyllum simulans at Boobook site I53 is only the second collection for the Darling Downs pastoral district (Herbrecs data). Several flora were recorded that are uncommon or otherwise poorly collected in the Miles-Condamine are e.g. Centrolepis exserta and Viscum whitei.
One species of Type A Restricted Plant was recorded, this being Black Orchid Cymbidium canaliculatum at Boobook sites I35 and Q16.
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4.2.6 Environmentally Sensitive Areas – Of Concern and Endangered Regional Ecosystems
Regional Ecosystems (RE) on site have been re-mapped based on detailed site level assessment. Several RE polygons have been confirmed as different to those shown for the site on DERM mapping.
All Regional Ecosystems confirmed during the field survey and their conservation status can be found below. A schematic of the field validated RE polygons can be seen in Figure 4 below.
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48RG46
2SP179380
52RG46
Legend Cadastral Boundaries
Petroleum Lease Boundaries
Extent of Ecological Survey
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4.2.6.1 Endangered Regional Ecosystems
Endangered Regional Ecosystems containing Brigalow open forest (11.4.3) and Poplar box open woodland (11.4.10) were present at Condabri South. All Endangered Regional Ecosystems identified during the field survey and a description of these sites can be found below in Table 21.
Table 21 Endangered Regional Ecosystems identified on Condabri South
RE General description Description Code
11.4.3 Acacia harpophylla and/or Open-forest dominated by Acacia harpophylla and/or Casuarina cristata shrubby open Casuarina cristata. Acacia harpophylla (10-16m high) forest on Cainozoic clay plains predominates forming a fairly continuous canopy with varying densities of Casuarina cristata (14-18m high), forming part of the canopy or emerging above it. Casuarina cristata may be dominant or form pure stands particularly in the south of the bioregion (subregions 33, 36). Eucalyptus spp. such as E. orgadophila, E. populnea, E. microcarpa, Eucalyptus woollsiana, E. cambageana and E. thozetiana (on shallower soils and upper slopes) may be scattered through the canopy or occur as emergents up to 22m high. Brachychiton rupestris may also be present in places. An open to dense, tall shrub layer is present, and is dominated by Eremophila mitchellii and/or Geijera parviflora. Low shrubs are often present, occasionally forming a distinct layer dominated by species such as Carissa ovata and Alectryon diversifolius. Tree/shrub height may range from 3-8 m. Melaleuca bracteata may be present in low-lying areas. The ground layer is sparse to open, and composed of grasses and forbs. Occurs on Cainozoic clay plains with cracking clay soils which are often with a weak gilgai microrelief. The plains may be flat to gently undulating. Soils are often cracking clay which are usually deep to very deep, often self mulching, and sometimes with surface stone. Texture contrast soils and other clays may also be present in places.
11.4.10 Eucalyptus populnea or E. Woodland dominated by Eucalyptus populnea and/or E. woollsiana, Acacia harpophylla, woollsiana or sometimes E. moluccana (or the closely related Casuarina cristata open-forest to E. microcarpa) with an understorey of Acacia harpophylla or woodland on margins of Casuarina cristata. Associated with the edges of Cainozoic clay Cainozoic clay plains plains, on the lower parts of the plain around its dissecting edges and on natural discharge areas where the clay plains meet higher landforms. Occurs on deep, texture contrast soils.
4.2.6.2 Of Concern Regional Ecosystems
Of Concern Regional Ecosystems containing Poplar box woodland (11.3.2) and Forest Red Gum woodland (11.3.25) were identified during the field survey at Condabri South. All Of
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Concern Regional Ecosystems identified and mapped during the field survey and a description of these sites can be found below in Table 22.
Table 22 Of Concern Regional Ecosystems identified to be present on Condabri South
RE code General Description Description
11.3.2 Eucalyptus populnea Eucalyptus populnea woodland to open-woodland. E. woodland on alluvial plains melanophloia may be present and locally dominant. There is sometimes a distinct low tree layer dominated by species such as Geijera parviflora, Eremophila mitchellii, Acacia salicina, Acacia pendula, Lysiphyllum spp., Cassia brewsteri, Callitris glaucophylla and Acacia excelsa. The ground layer is grassy dominated by a range of species depending on soil and management conditions. Species include Bothriochloa decipiens, Enteropogon acicularis, Aristida ramosa and Tripogon loliiformis. Occurs on Cainozoic alluvial plains with variable soil types including texture contrast, deep uniform clays, massive earths and sometimes cracking clays.
11.3.25 Eucalyptus tereticornis or E. Eucalyptus camaldulensis or E. tereticornis open-forest to camaldulensis woodland woodland. Other tree species such as Casuarina fringing drainage lines cunninghamiana, E. coolabah, Melaleuca bracteata, Melaleuca viminalis, Livistona spp. (in north), Melaleuca spp. and Angophora floribunda are commonly present and may be locally dominant. An open to sparse, tall shrub layer is frequently present dominated by species including Acacia salicina, A. stenophylla or Lysiphyllum carronii. Low shrubs are present, but rarely form a conspicuous layer. The ground layer is open to sparse and dominated by perennial grasses, sedges or forbs such as Imperata cylindrica, Bothriochloa bladhii, B. ewartiana, Chrysopogon fallax, Cyperus dactylotes, C. difformis, C. exaltatus, C. gracilis, C. iria, C. rigidellus, C. victoriensis, Dichanthium sericeum, Leptochloa digitata, Lomandra longifolia or Panicum spp. Occurs on fringing levees and banks of major rivers and drainage lines of alluvial plains throughout the region. Soils are very deep, alluvial, grey and brown cracking clays with or without some texture contrast. These are usually moderately deep to deep, soft or firm, acid, neutral or alkaline brown sands, loams or black cracking or non- cracking clays, and may be sodic at depth.
4.2.6.3 Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems
Four Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems were identified as occurring on Condabri South. All Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems identified and mapped during the field survey and a description of these sites can be found below in Table 23.
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Table 23 Not Of Concern Regional Ecosystems identified to be present on Condabri South
RE code General description Description
11.3.14 Eucalyptus spp., Angophora Angophora floribunda, A. leiocarpa, Eucalyptus tereticornis and E. spp., Callitris spp. woodland on chloroclada woodland with a mid layer dominated by Callitris alluvial plains. glaucophylla and sometimes Allocasuarina luehmannii. A low shrub layer dominated by species such as Xylomelum cunninghamianum, Acacia neriifolia, Callitris endlicheri, Acacia conferta, Jacksonia scoparia, Leptospermum polygalifolium, Leucopogon muticus and Melaleuca thymifolia is often present. Occurs on Cainozoic alluvial plains with sandy soils.
11.3.27 Freshwater wetlands Freshwater wetlands. Vegetation is variable including open water with or without aquatic species and fringing sedgelands and eucalypt woodlands. Occurs in a variety of situations including lakes, billabongs, oxbows and depressions on floodplains.
11.5.1 Eucalyptus crebra, Callitris Eucalyptus crebra and/or E. populnea +/- Angophora leiocarpa +/- glaucophylla, Angophora E. woollsiana (in south of bioregion) dominate the woodland (to leiocarpa, Allocasuarina open-woodland) canopy. A low tree layer dominated by luehmannii woodland on Allocasuarina luehmannii +/- Melaleuca decora +/- Callitris Cainozoic sand plains/remnant glaucophylla +/- C. endlicheri is usually present. In some areas surfaces Allocasuarina luehmannii low woodland is the dominant layer. The ground cover is usually sparse and dominated by perennial grasses. Occurs on Cainozoic sandplains, especially outwash from weathered sandstones. Duplex soils with sandy surfaces.
11.5.20 Eucalyptus moluccana and/or Eucalyptus moluccana or E. microcarpa or E. woollsiana E. microcarpa/ E. woollsiana woodland to open-forest. Species such as Allocasuarina +/- E. crebra woodland on luehmannii and Callitris glaucophylla often form a low woodland Cainozoic sandplains layer. Occurs on flat to gently undulating plains formed from Cainozoic/Quaternary sediments. Soils are mainly texture contrast with sandy surfaces.
4.2.3.4 Regrowth
The majority of regrowth on Condabri South has been cleared. Small areas of young endangered regrowth (11.4.3) were observed at Boobook site Q18. More advanced patches of regrowth (11.4.3 and 11.4.10) have been retained as shade clumps at sites I34 and I57. Areas of regrowth of least concern REs dominated by Eucalyptus elegans, E. populnea, Allocasuarina luehmannii, Eremophila mitchellii, Dodonaea viscosa subsp. spatulata and/or Acacia spp. (particularly A. spectabilis) were observed (examples include sites I27, I70 and I71). Advanced regrowth of least concern REs (retained as shade clumps) was recorded at site I33.
Regrowth was observed to have value as habitat for at least one species of fauna of regional significance, this being Speckled Warbler at Boobook sites I31 and I61
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4.2.7 Wetland Ecosystems
Cooloomala Creek is the main watercourse and forms the southern boundary of the property. It is fringed by Queensland Blue Gum Eucalyptus tereticornis and/or River Red Gum E. camaldulensis, Rough-barked Apple Angophora floribunda woodland with a dense low tree layer dominated by canopy recruits and White Cypress Pine Callitris glaucophylla. Ephemeral waterholes were observed at Boobook sites I105 and I106. A rock wall with cavities was noted on the northern bank of Cooloomala Creek at site I106.
A minor watercourse is present at the northern end of 48RG46 and 2SP179380. This watercourse is well vegetated with remnant/old regrowth woodland on 48RG46 but is vegetated by young regrowth on 2SP179380. Two other watercourses drain into Cooloomala Creek, one of which is well vegetated on 52RG46 and extends southwestwards into 2SP179380, and the other is at the southeastern end of 52RG46.
Ephemeral swamps (palustrine wetlands) were observed at Boobook sites Q9 and I68. Under the classification of EPA (2005) these wetlands may be categorised as H1 and H2M2 respectively. The swamp at Q9 is undisturbed. A portion of the area surrounding the swamp at I68 has been modified by a dam wall but otherwise retains natural elements. A much smaller swampy depression was noted within a remnant at site I55a.
Several small dams are present. Examples include Boobook sites I100, I107 and between I53 and I54). These dams were partly vegetated around their margins; hence, habitat available for aquatic fauna and flora is limited.
Gilgais are well developed and numerous in the central part of 2SP179380 (eg. Boobook sites I169 and I97), the southwestern section of 48RG46 and the northwestern section of 52RG46 (see Figure 3). Other areas with scattered gilgais were noted at sites Q18, I34, I53 and I57. Most of the gilgaied areas are within cleared paddocks, however, examples within intact vegetation were noted at Boobook sites Q25 and I38 (in remnant) and I34 and I57 (in regrowth). See Figure 5 below for reference.
There are no ESA DERM referrable wetlands on the property.
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PLPL 265265
I68 48RG46 I53
I69 I54
I34 2SP179380
Q25
I38
I55A I97
52RG46 I100 I57
Q18
I107 I106
I105 Legend Cadastral Boundaries
Petroleum Lease Boundaries
Areas with Gilgai
Gilgai Ephemeral Swamp Dams Ephemeral Waterholes
REVISIONS Project: Australia Pacific LNG Disclaimer:Document Origin Energy Is Uncontrolled Ltd gives no warrant inW relationhen to Printed. the data (including (All accuracy,maps) reliability, GIS Section - HSSE A Sketch - For Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA completeness or suitability) and accepts no liability for any loss, damage or costs (including Forconsequential Information damage) Only relating (Internal to any use of themaps data in only)this map. APLNG - HSSE A Issued for Review yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA Locality: Condabri South Sketch - For Information Only (Internal sketch maps) Figure 5: Ground-Truthed Water A Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA )AAA A Rev: A Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA 500 0 500 1000 1500 Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA Features, Condabri South Map ID: GISWR_05873 A A Issued for Review 2011-12-01 KCG MP AAA EM
Date: 1 December, 2011 Doc ID:
4.2.8 Disturbance
Existing disturbances at Condabri South include substantial areas of cleared land, parts of which have been previously cultivated and cropped. The entire property has been grazed. Numerous internal vehicle tracks and fence lines are present throughout. Other infrastructure associated with grazing and cropping are present including homesteads, sheds, stock yards and dams. Most paddocks have been blade-ploughed, hence, regrowth in most paddocks is sparse. An existing high pressure gas pipeline traverses the property. There is an olive plantation at I103. Coal seam gas wells are present on 2 SP179380.
4.2.9 Sensitive Areas
As the majority of native vegetation at Condabri South has been cleared remnants and patches of advanced regrowth are important for retaining native fauna and flora habitat on the property.
The field survey demonstrated that Condabri South contains locally significant vegetated and non-remnant areas having value to flora and fauna, which include but are not limited to, the following:
• the entire area of vegetation fringing Cooloomala Creek (refer to Figure 4); • an exposed rock wall at Boobook site I106 and waterholes in Cooloomala Creek at Boobook sites I105 and I106; • vegetated areas associated with other watercourses on the properties (refer to section 4.2.4 and Figure 4); • brigalow and/or belah patches and clumps retained on the property (refer to Figure 4); • areas of concentrated gilgais which have been demonstrated to contain populations of at least one species of near threatened plant Eleocharis blakeana (refer to Figure 2 and 5); • ephemeral swamps at Q9 and I68 which have been demonstrated to contain populations of at least one species of near threatened plant Eleocharis blakeana (refer to Figure 2 and 5); • the population of the endangered Red-soil Woolly Wrinklewort Rutidosis lanata at Boobook site I101 (refer to Figure 2).
5. Recommendations
• Where possible infrastructure should be sited in existing clearings and avoid clearing of remnant vegetation. • Where there is no reasonable alternative to siting proposed infrastructure in remnant vegetation, clearing should proceed in accordance with relevant statutory conditions. • Clearing of vegetation along watercourses should be avoided where possible, and existing crossings should be utilised for positioning of linear infrastructure. Where
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unavoidable, clearing or other disturbances should be minimised and limited to that which is in accordance with applicable regulatory approvals. Disturbance should especially avoid habitat features of note at Cooloomala Creek e.g. rock walls and waterholes at Boobook sites I105 and I106; • Populations of Red-soil Woolly Wrinklewort Rutidosis lanata at Boobook site I101 should be avoided. • Populations of Blake’s Spike-rush Eleocharis blakeana at Boobook sites I53 and I68A should be avoided, where possible. • Disturbance to areas with concentrated gilgais should be minimised where possible as these provide confirmed habitat for at least one species of least concern flora Eleocharis blakeana) and potentially several species of scheduled threatened fauna including Grey Snake and Rough Frog • Disturbance to ephemeral swamps at Q9 and I68 should be avoided. • The Spotted Harrier nest at Boobook site I54 should be avoided. Any construction activities that are required within 100m of this nest should be undertaken when the nest is not occupied. • A fauna spotter should be engaged prior to and during construction to identify potential habitat features of significance to fauna (e.g. large hollow logs and hollow trees) including within existing clearings. • Where practicable, clearing of Type A Restricted Plants should be avoided.
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6. References
Biodiversity Assessment and Management Pty. Ltd. (2009) Assessment of Existing Terrestrial Ecological Values: Gas Processing Facility Sites. Unpublished report to Australia Pacific LNG. Environmental Protection Agency (2005) Wetland Mapping and Classification Methodology – Overall Framework – A Method to Provide Baseline Mapping and Classification for Wetlands in Queensland, Version 1.2. Queensland Government, Brisbane. Eyre, T.J., Kelly, A.L., Neldner, V.J., Wilson, B.A., Ferguson, D.J., Laidlaw, M.J. and Franks, A.J. (2011) BioCondition – A Condition Assessment Framework for Terrestrial Biodiversity in Queensland. Assessment Manual. Version 2.1. DERM, Brisbane. Hando, R. and Hando, V. (eds) (1997) Going Bush With Chinchilla Nats. Second Edition. Chinchilla Field Naturalists’ Club, Chinchilla. Neldner, V.J., Wilson, B. A., Thompson, E.J. and Dillewaard, H.A. (2005) Methodology for Survey and Mapping of Regional Ecosystems and Vegetation Communities in Queensland. Version 3.1. Queensland Herbarium, Environmental Protection Agency, Brisbane.
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7. Attachments
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Appendix A - Results of EPBC Protected Matters Search Tool conducted on 4 April 2011
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EPBC Act Protected Matters Report: Coordinates
This report provides general guidance on matters of national environmental significance and other matters protected by the EPBC Act in the area you have selected.
Information on the coverage of this report and qualifications on data supporting this report are contained in the caveat at the end of the report.
You may wish to print this report for reference before moving to other pages or websites. Information about the EPBC Act including significance guidelines, forms and application process details can be found at http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/assessmentsapprovals/index.html
Report created: 04/04/11 15:32:14
Summary Details Matters of NES Other matters protected by the EPBC Act Extra Information Caveat Acknowledgements
This map may contain data which are ©Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia), ©PSMA 2010
Coordinates Buffer: 3.2Km Summary Matters of National Environmental Significance
This part of the report summarises the matters of national environmental significance that may occur in, or may relate to, the area you nominated. Further information is available in the detail part of the report, which can be accessed by scrolling or following the links below. If you are proposing to undertake an activity that may have a significant impact on one or more matters of national environmental significance then you should consider the Administrative Guidelines on Significance - see http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/assessmentsapprovals/guidelines/index.html. World Heritage Properties: None National Heritage Places: None Wetlands of International None Significance (Ramsar Wetlands): Great Barrier Reef Marine None Park: Commonwealth Marine Areas:None Threatened Ecological 3 Communitites: Threatened Species: 9 Migratory Species: 11 Other Matters Protected by the EPBC Act
This part of the report summarises other matters protected under the Act that may relate to the area you nominated. Approval may be required for a proposed activity that significantly affects the environment on Commonwealth land, when the action is outside the Commonwealth land, or the environment anywhere when the action is taken on Commonwealth land. Approval may also be required for the Commonwealth or Commonwealth agencies proposing to take an action that is likely to have a significant impact on the environment anywhere. The EPBC Act protects the environment on Commonwealth land, the environment from the actions taken on Commonwealth land, and the environment from actions taken by Commonwealth agencies. As heritage values of a place are part of the 'environment', these aspects of the EPBC Act protect the Commonwealth Heritage values of a Commonwealth Heritage place and the heritage values of a place on the Register of the National Estate. Information on the new heritage laws can be found at http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/index.html Please note that the current dataset on Commonwealth land is not complete. Further information on Commonwealth land would need to be obtained from relevant sources including Commonwealth agencies, local agencies, and land tenure maps.
A permit may be required for activities in or on a Commonwealth area that may affect a member of a listed threatened species or ecological community, a member of a listed migratory species, whales and other cetaceans, or a member of a listed marine species. Information on EPBC Act permit requirements and application forms can be found at http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/permits/index.html.
Commonwealth Lands: None Commonwealth Heritage None Places: Listed Marine Species: 9 Whales and Other Cetaceans: None Critical Habitats: None Commonwealth Reserves: None Report Summary for Extra Information
This part of the report provides information that may also be relevant to the area you have nominated. Place on the RNE: None State and Territory Reserves: 1 Regional Forest Agreements: None Invasive Species: 10 Nationally Important None Wetlands: Details Matters of National Environmental Significance
Threatened Ecological [ Resource Information ] Communities For threatened ecological communities where the distribution is well known, maps are derived from recovery plans, State vegetation maps, remote sensing imagery and other sources. Where threatened ecological community distributions are less well known, existing vegetation maps and point location data are used to produce indicative distribution maps. Name Status Type of Presence Natural grasslands on basalt and Critically Community likely to occur within area fine-textured alluvial plains of Endangered northern New South Wales and southern Queensland White Box-Yellow Critically Community may occur within area Box-Blakely's Red Gum Grassy Endangered Woodland and Derived Native Grassland Weeping Myall Woodlands Endangered Community may occur within area Threatened Species [ Resource Information ] Name Status Type of Presence BIRDS Anthochaera phrygia Regent Honeyeater [82338] Endangered Species or species habitat may occur within area Lathamus discolor Swift Parrot [744] Endangered Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Rostratula australis Australian Painted Snipe Vulnerable Species or species habitat may occur within area [77037] FISH Maccullochella peelii peelii Murray Cod, Cod, Goodoo Vulnerable Species or species habitat may occur within area [68443] MAMMALS Chalinolobus dwyeri Large-eared Pied Bat, Large Vulnerable Species or species habitat may occur within area Pied Bat [183] Nyctophilus timoriensis (South-eastern form) Greater Long-eared Bat, Vulnerable Species or species habitat may occur within area South-eastern Long-eared Bat [66888] PLANTS Cadellia pentastylis Ooline [9828] Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Tylophora linearis [55231] Endangered Species or species habitat may occur within area REPTILES Underwoodisaurus sphyrurus Border Thick-tailed Gecko Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to occur within area [1660]
Migratory Species [ Resource Information ] Name Status Type of Presence Migratory Marine Birds Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift [678] Species or species habitat may occur within area Ardea alba Great Egret, White Egret Species or species habitat may occur within area [59541] Ardea ibis Cattle Egret [59542] Species or species habitat may occur within area Migratory Terrestrial Species Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle [943] Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail [682] Species or species habitat may occur within area Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater [670] Species or species habitat may occur within area Xanthomyza phrygia Regent Honeyeater [430] Species or species habitat may occur within area Migratory Wetlands Species Ardea alba Great Egret, White Egret Species or species habitat may occur within area [59541] Ardea ibis Cattle Egret [59542] Species or species habitat may occur within area Gallinago hardwickii Latham's Snipe, Japanese Snipe Species or species habitat may occur within area [863] Rostratula benghalensis s. lat. Painted Snipe [889] Species or species habitat may occur within area Other Matters Protected by the EPBC Act
Listed Marine Species [ Resource Information ] Name Status Type of Presence Birds Apus pacificus Fork-tailed Swift [678] Species or species habitat may occur within area Ardea alba Great Egret, White Egret Species or species habitat may occur within area [59541] Ardea ibis Cattle Egret [59542] Species or species habitat may occur within area Gallinago hardwickii Latham's Snipe, Japanese Snipe Species or species habitat may occur within area [863] Haliaeetus leucogaster White-bellied Sea-Eagle [943] Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Hirundapus caudacutus White-throated Needletail [682] Species or species habitat may occur within area Lathamus discolor Swift Parrot [744] Endangered Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Merops ornatus Rainbow Bee-eater [670] Species or species habitat may occur within area Rostratula benghalensis s. lat. Painted Snipe [889] Species or species habitat may occur within area Extra Information
State and Territory Reserves [ Resource Information ] Terry Hie Hie CCA Zone 2, NSW Invasive Species [ Resource Information ] Weeds reported here are the 20 species of national significance (WoNS), along with other introduced plants that are considered by the States and Territories to pose a particularly significant threat to biodiversity. The following feral animals are reported: Goat, Red Fox, Cat, Rabbit, Pig, Water Buffalo and Cane Toad. Maps from Landscape Health Project, National Land and Water Resouces Audit, 2001. Name Status Type of Presence Mammals Capra hircus Goat [2] Species or species habitat may occur within area Felis catus Cat, House Cat, Domestic Cat Species or species habitat likely to occur within area [19]
Oryctolagus cuniculus Rabbit, European Rabbit [128] Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Sus scrofa Pig [6] Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Vulpes vulpes Red Fox, Fox [18] Species or species habitat likely to occur within area
Plants Asparagus asparagoides Bridal Creeper, Bridal Veil Species or species habitat may occur within area Creeper, Smilax, Florist's Smilax, Smilax Asparagus [22473] Lycium ferocissimum African Boxthorn, Boxthorn Species or species habitat may occur within area [19235] Nassella trichotoma Serrated Tussock, Yass River Species or species habitat may occur within area Tussock, Yass Tussock, Nassella Tussock (NZ) [18884] Pinus radiata Radiata Pine Monterey Pine, Species or species habitat may occur within area Insignis Pine, Wilding Pine [20780] Rubus fruticosus aggregate Blackberry, European Species or species habitat may occur within area Blackberry [68406] Caveat The information presented in this report has been provided by a range of data sources as acknowledged at the end of the report. This report is designed to assist in identifying the locations of places which may be relevant in determining obligations under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. It holds mapped locations of World Heritage and Register of National Estate properties, Wetlands of International Importance, Commonwealth and State/Territory reserves, listed threatened, migratory and marine species and listed threatened ecological communities. Mapping of Commonwealth land is not complete at this stage. Maps have been collated from a range of sources at various resolutions. Not all species listed under the EPBC Act have been mapped (see below) and therefore a report is a general guide only. Where available data supports mapping, the type of presence that can be determined from the data is indicated in general terms. People using this information in making a referral may need to consider the qualifications below and may need to seek and consider other information sources. For threatened ecological communities where the distribution is well known, maps are derived from recovery plans, State vegetation maps, remote sensing imagery and other sources. Where threatened ecological community distributions are less well known, existing vegetation maps and point location data are used to produce indicative distribution maps. For species where the distributions are well known, maps are digitised from sources such as recovery plans and detailed habitat studies. Where appropriate, core breeding, foraging and roosting areas are indicated under 'type of presence'. For species whose distributions are less well known, point locations are collated from government wildlife authorities, museums, and non-government organisations; bioclimatic distribution models are generated and these validated by experts. In some cases, the distribution maps are based solely on expert knowledge. Only selected species covered by the following provisions of the EPBC Act have been mapped: - migratory and - marine The following species and ecological communities have not been mapped and do not appear in reports produced from this database: - threatened species listed as extinct or considered as vagrants - some species and ecological communities that have only recently been listed - some terrestrial species that overfly the Commonwealth marine area - migratory species that are very widespread, vagrant, or only occur in small numbers. The following groups have been mapped, but may not cover the complete distribution of the species: - non-threatened seabirds which have only been mapped for recorded breeding sites; - seals which have only been mapped for breeding sites near the Australian continent. Such breeding sites may be important for the protection of the Commonwealth Marine environment. Coordinates
150.2133 -29.9408 Acknowledgements
This database has been compiled from a range of data sources. The department acknowledges the following custodians who have contributed valuable data and advice: -Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water, New South Wales -Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria -Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment, Tasmania -Department of Environment and Natural Resources, South Australia -Parks and Wildlife Service NT, NT Dept of Natural Resources, Environment and the Arts -Environmental and Resource Management, Queensland -Department of Environment and Conservation, Western Australia -Department of the Environment, Climate Change, Energy and Water -Birds Australia -Australian Bird and Bat Banding Scheme -Australian National Wildlife Collection -Natural history museums of Australia -Museum Victoria -Australian Museum -SA Museum -Queensland Museum -Online Zoological Collections of Australian Museums -Queensland Herbarium -National Herbarium of NSW -Royal Botanic Gardens and National Herbarium of Victoria -Tasmanian Herbarium -State Herbarium of South Australia -Northern Territory Herbarium -Western Australian Herbarium -Australian National Herbarium, Atherton and Canberra -University of New England -Ocean Biogeographic Information System -Australian Government, Department of Defence -State Forests of NSW -Other groups and individuals Environment Australia is extremely grateful to the many organisations and individuals who provided expert advice and information on numerous draft distributions.
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Appendix B - Results of Wildnet Search conducted on 5 April 2011
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Search Criteria: Species List for a Specified Point Species: All Type: All Status: Rare and threatened species Records: All Date: All Latitude: 26.9408 Longitude: 150.2133 Distance: 3 Email: [email protected] Date submitted: Tuesday 05 Apr 2011 08:38:11 Date extracted: Tuesday 05 Apr 2011 08:49:27 The number of records retrieved = 2
Disclaimer
As the DERM is still in a process of collating and vetting data, it is possible the information given is not complete. The information provided should only be used for the project for which it was requested and it should be appropriately acknowledged as being derived from Wildlife Online when it is used. The State of Queensland does not invite reliance upon, nor accept responsibility for this information. Persons should satisfy themselves through independent means as to the accuracy and completeness of this information. No statements, representations or warranties are made about the accuracy or completeness of this information. The State of Queensland disclaims all responsibility for this information and all liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages and costs you may incur as a result of the information being inaccurate or incomplete in any way for any reason.
Feedback about Wildlife Online should be emailed to [email protected] Kingdom Class Family Scientific Name Common Name I Q A Records animals birds Cacatuidae Calyptorhynchus lathami glossy black-cockatoo V 1 animals mammals Vespertilionidae Nyctophilus corbeni eastern long-eared bat V V 3
CODES I - Y indicates that the taxon is introduced to Queensland and has naturalised. Q - Indicates the Queensland conservation status of each taxon under the Nature Conservation Act 1992. The codes are Extinct in the Wild (PE), Endangered (E), Vulnerable (V), Near Threatened (NT), Least Concern (C) or Not Protected ( ). A - Indicates the Australian conservation status of each taxon under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. The values of EPBC are Conservation Dependent (CD), Critically Endangered (CE), Endangered (E), Extinct (EX), Extinct in the Wild (XW) and Vulnerable (V). Records – The first number indicates the total number of records of the taxon for the record option selected (i.e. All, Confirmed or Specimens). This number is output as 99999 if it equals or exceeds this value. The second number located after the / indicates the number of specimen records for the taxon. This number is output as 999 if it equals or exceeds this value.
Page 1 of 1 Department of Environment and Resource Management Wildlife Online - Extract Date 05/04/2011 at 08:49:27 Ecology Assessment Report
Appendix C - Results of DERM Referrable Wetland search conducted on 6 December 2011
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Ecology Assessment Report
Appendix D - Fauna recorded at Condabri South during field survey
KEY: * = non-native species; LC = least concern; NT= near threatened
NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC STATUS ACT CLASS FAMILY NAME COMMON NAME STATUS
Cyclorana NT Amphibians Hylidae verrucosa Rough Frog
Amphibians Hylidae Litoria caerulea Green Tree Frog LC
Broad Palmed LC Amphibians Hylidae Litoria latopalmata Rocketfrog
Amphibians Hylidae Litoria rubella Red Tree Frog LC
Limnodynastes Striped Marsh LC Amphibians Limnodynastidae peronii Frog
Limnodynastes Spotted Marsh LC Amphibians Limnodynastidae tasmaniensis Frog
Limnodynastes Scarlet Sided LC Amphibians Limnodynastidae terraereginae Pobblebonk
Amphibians Limnodynastidae Notaden bennetti Holy Cross Frog LC
Crinia LC Amphibians Myobatrachidae parinsignifera Beeping Froglet
Acanthiza Yellow-rumped LC Birds Acanthizidae chrysorrhoa Thornbill
Birds Acanthizidae Acanthiza nana Yellow Thornbill LC
Acanthiza Chestnut-rumped LC Birds Acanthizidae uropygialis Thornbill
Chthonicola LC Birds Acanthizidae sagittata Speckled Warbler
Gerygone White-throated LC Birds Acanthizidae albogularis Gerygone
Western LC Birds Acanthizidae Gerygone fusca Gerygone
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC STATUS ACT CLASS FAMILY NAME COMMON NAME STATUS
Smicrornis LC Birds Acanthizidae brevirostris Weebill
Wedge-tailed LC Birds Accipitridae Aquila audax Eagle
Birds Accipitridae Circus assimilis Spotted Harrier LC
Hieraaetus LC Birds Accipitridae morphnoides Little Eagle
Horsfield's LC Bushlark, Singing Birds Alaudidae Mirafra javanica Bushlark
Todiramphus LC Birds Alcedinidae sanctus Sacred Kingfisher
Australian Wood LC Birds Anatidae Chenonetta jubata Duck
Egretta White-faced LC Birds Ardeidae novaehollandiae Heron
Artamus White-breasted LC Birds Artamidae leucorynchus Woodswallow
Little LC Birds Artamidae Artamus minor Woodswallow
Cracticus LC Birds Artamidae nigrogularis Pied Butcherbird
Birds Artamidae Cracticus tibicen Australian Magpie LC
Birds Artamidae Cracticus torquatus Grey Butcherbird LC
Birds Artamidae Strepera graculina Pied Currawong LC
Sulphur-crested LC Birds Cacatuidae Cacatua galerita Cockatoo
Birds Cacatuidae Cacatua sanguinea Little Corella LC
Birds Cacatuidae Galah LC Eolophus
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC STATUS ACT CLASS FAMILY NAME COMMON NAME STATUS
roseicapillus
Nymphicus LC Birds Cacatuidae hollandicus Cockatiel
Coracina Black-faced LC Birds Campephagidae novaehollandiae Cuckoo-shrike
Birds Columbidae Geopelia cuneata Diamond Dove LC
Bar-shouldered LC Birds Columbidae Geopelia humeralis Dove
Birds Columbidae Geopelia striata Peaceful Dove LC
Birds Columbidae Ocyphaps lophotes Crested Pigeon LC
Common LC Birds Columbidae Phaps chalcoptera Bronzewing
Birds Corcoracidae Struthidea cinerea Apostlebird LC
Birds Corvidae Corvus orru Torresian Crow LC
Plum-headed LC Birds Estrildidae Neochmia modesta Finch
Taeniopygia Double-barred LC Birds Estrildidae bichenovii Finch
Birds Falconidae Falco berigora Brown Falcon LC
Birds Falconidae Falco cenchroides Nankeen Kestrel LC
Dacelo Laughing LC Birds Halcyonidae novaeguineae Kookaburra
Welcome LC Birds Hirundinidae Hirundo neoxena Swallow
Superb Fairy- LC Birds Maluridae Malurus cyaneus wren
Malurus White-winged LC Birds Maluridae leucopterus Fairy-wren
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC STATUS ACT CLASS FAMILY NAME COMMON NAME STATUS
Acanthagenys Spiny-cheeked LC Birds Meliphagidae rufogularis Honeyeater
Entomyzon Blue-faced LC Birds Meliphagidae cyanotis Honeyeater
Lichenostomus Yellow-faced LC Birds Meliphagidae chrysops Honeyeater
Lichenostomus White-eared LC Birds Meliphagidae leucotis Honeyeater
Lichenostomus Singing LC Birds Meliphagidae virescens Honeyeater
Manorina LC Birds Meliphagidae melanocephala Noisy Miner
Melithreptus Brown-headed LC Birds Meliphagidae brevirostris Honeyeater
Philemon LC Birds Meliphagidae citreogularis Little Friarbird
Philemon LC Birds Meliphagidae corniculatus Noisy Friarbird
Plectorhyncha Striped LC Birds Meliphagidae lanceolata Honeyeater
Grallina LC Birds Monarchidae cyanoleuca Magpie-lark
Restless LC Birds Monarchidae Myiagra inquieta Flycatcher
Anthus LC Birds Motacillidae novaeseelandiae Australasian Pipit
Dicaeum LC Birds Nectariniidae hirundinaceum Mistletoebird
Daphoenositta LC Birds Neosittidae chrysoptera Varied Sittella
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC STATUS ACT CLASS FAMILY NAME COMMON NAME STATUS
Colluricincla Grey Shrike- LC Birds Pachycephalidae harmonica thrush
Pachycephala LC Birds Pachycephalidae pectoralis Golden Whistler
Pachycephala LC Birds Pachycephalidae rufiventris Rufous Whistler
Pardalotus LC Birds Pardalotidae punctatus Spotted Pardalote
Birds Pardalotidae Pardalotus striatus Striated Pardalote LC
Eastern Yellow LC Birds Petroicidae Eopsaltria australis Robin
Birds Petroicidae Microeca fascinans Jacky Winter LC
Petroica Red-capped LC Birds Petroicidae goodenovii Robin
Podargus Tawny LC Birds Podargidae strigoides Frogmouth
Pomatostomus Grey-crowned LC Birds Pomatostomidae temporalis Babbler
Aprosmictus Red-winged LC Birds Psittacidae erythropterus Parrot
Neophema NT Birds Psittacidae pulchella Turquoise Parrot
Northiella LC Birds Psittacidae haematogaster Blue Bonnet
Platycercus Pale-headed LC Birds Psittacidae adscitus Rosella
Psephotus Red-rumped LC Birds Psittacidae haematonotus Parrot
Trichoglossus Scaly-breasted LC Birds Psittacidae chlorolepidotus Lorikeet
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC STATUS ACT CLASS FAMILY NAME COMMON NAME STATUS
Rhipidura LC Birds Rhipiduridae albiscapa Grey Fantail
Rhipidura LC Birds Rhipiduridae leucophrys Willie Wagtail
Insects Nymphalidae Danaus plexippus Wanderer*
Evening Brown Insects Nymphalidae Melanitis leda Butterfly
Macropus Eastern Grey LC Mammals Macropodidae giganteus Kangaroo
Macropus Red-necked LC Mammals Macropodidae rufogriseus Wallaby
Mammals Suidae Sus scrofa Pig*
Common LC Reptiles Agamidae Pogona barbata Bearded Dragon
Brachyurophis LC Reptiles Elapidae australis Coral Snake
Reptiles Gekkonidae Gehyra dubia Dubious Dtella LC
Reptiles Gekkonidae Heteronotia binoei Bynoe's Gecko LC
Strophurus Golden-tailed NT
Reptiles Geckonidae taenicauda Gecko
Anomalopus Two-clawed LC Reptiles Scincidae leuckartii Burrowing Skink
Cryptoblepharus Elegant Snake- LC Reptiles Scincidae pulcher pulcher eyed Skink
Reptiles Scincidae Ergernia striolata Tree Skink LC
Reptiles Scincidae Lerista timida A Skink LC
Reptiles Varanidae Varanus varius Lace Monitor LC
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Appendix E - Flora recorded at Condabri South during field survey
Key: E= endangered; LC = least concern; NT = near threatened; TAR = Type A Restricted plant.
NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Brunoniella LC Acanthaceae australis Blue Trumpet
Pseuderanthemum LC Acanthaceae variabile Pastel Flower
Rostellularia LC Acanthaceae adscendens A Justicia
Cheilanthes LC Adiantaceae sieberi Mulga Fern
Cheilanthes sp. LC Adiantaceae (infertile) A Fern
Tetragonia New Zealand LC Aizoaceae tetragonioides Spinach
Damasonium LC Alismataceae minus Starfruit
Alternanthera LC Amaranthaceae denticulata Lesser Joyweed
Alternanthera LC Amaranthaceae nana Hairy Joyweed
Barbed-wire LC Amaranthaceae Nyssanthes erecta Weed
Apiaceae Centella asiatica Pennywort LC
Apocynaceae Carissa ovata Currantbush LC
Hydrocotyle LC Araliaceae acutiloba A Pennywort
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Trachymene LC Araliaceae ochracea White Parsnip
Asphodelaceae Bulbine alata Native Onion LC
Brachyscome Cut-leaf Daisy, LC Asteraceae multifida Rock Daisy
Asteraceae Calotis cuneifolia Purple Burr Daisy LC
Desert LC Asteraceae Centipeda minima Sneezeweed
Chrysocephalum LC Asteraceae apiculatum Yellow Buttons
Yellow LC Asteraceae Eclipta platyglossa Twinheads
Speading Nut- LC Asteraceae Epaltes australis heads
Red-soil Woollly E Asteraceae Rutidosis lanata Wrinklewort
Senecio sp. A Native LC Asteraceae (infertile) Fireweed
Sigesbeckia LC Asteraceae orientalis Indian Weed
Vittadinia sp. LC Asteraceae (infertile) A Fuzzweed
Wahlenbergia Australian LC Campanulaceae gracilis Bluebell
Apophyllum LC Capparaceae anomalum Broom Bush
Wild Orange, LC Capparaceae Capparis mitchellii Bumble Tree
Caryophyllaceae Pretty Polly LC Polycarpaea
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
corymbosa
Allocasuarina LC Casuarinaceae luehmannii Bulloak
Casuarinaceae Casuarina cristata Belah LC
Centrolepis LC Centrolepidaceae exserta A Centrolepis
Mueller’s LC Chenopodiaceae Atriplex muelleri Saltbush
Atriplex sp. LC Chenopodiaceae (infertile) Saltbush
Chenopodiaceae Einadia hastata Berry Saltbush LC
Einadia sp. LC Chenopodiaceae (infertile) A Saltbush
Enchylaena LC Chenopodiaceae tomentosa Ruby Saltbush
Maireana LC Chenopodiaceae microphylla Cotton Bush
Maireana sp. LC Chenopodiaceae (infertile) A Chenopod
Chenopodiaceae Sclerolaena birchii Galvanised Burr LC
Sclerolaena LC Chenopodiaceae muricata Black Roly-poly
Hypericum Small St. John's LC Clusiaceae gramineum Wort
Murdannia LC Commelinaceae graminea Slug Herb
Convolvulaceae Dichondra repens Kidney Weed LC
Cupressaceae LC Callitris White Cypress
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
glaucophylla Pine
Cyperaceae Bulbostylis barbata A sedge LC
Cyperaceae Cyperus betchii A Sedge LC
Dirty Dora, Rice LC Cyperaceae Cyperus difformis Sedge
Cyperus sp. LC Cyperaceae (flaccidus group) A Sedge
Cyperaceae Cyperus fulvus Sticky Sedge LC
Slender Flat- LC sedge, Whisker Cyperaceae Cyperus gracilis Grass
Cyperus LC Cyperaceae isabellinus A Sedge
Cyperus sp. LC Cyperaceae (infertile) A Sedge
Cyperaceae Cyperus conicus A Sedge LC
Cyperaceae Cyperus rigidellus A Sedge LC
Cyperaceae Eleocharis atricha Tuber Spike-rush LC
Eleocharis Blake’s Spike- Cyperaceae blakeana rush NT
Eleocharis LC Cyperaceae cylindrostachys A Spike-rush
Ribbed Spike LC Cyperaceae Eleocharis plana rush
Eleocharis sp. LC Cyperaceae (infertile) A Spike-rush
Fimbristylis Common Fringe- LC Cyperaceae dichotoma rush
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Fimbristylis sp. LC Cyperaceae (infertile) A Fringe-rush
Cyperaceae Fuirena incrassata A Sedge LC
Lipocarpha LC Cyperaceae microcephala Button-rush
Schoenoplectus LC Cyperaceae dissachanthus A Sedge
Schoenoplectus LC Cyperaceae sp. (infertile) A Sedge
Elatinaceae Elatine gratioloides Waterwort LC
Daviesia LC Fabaceae genistifolia Broom Bitter Pea
Goodeniaceae Brunonia australis Blue Pincushion LC
Dampiera LC Goodeniaceae adpressa Bushy Dampiera
Goodenia sp. LC Goodeniaceae (infertile) A Goodenia
Haloragis Rough LC Haloragaceae heterophylla Raspweed
Myriophyllum LC Haloragaceae simulans Water Milfoil
Hemerocallidaceae Dianella longifolia Smooth Flax-lily LC
Hypoxis sp. LC Hypoxidaceae (infertile) A Star Lily
Juncus sp. LC Juncaceae (infertile) A Rush
Triglochin sp. LC Juncaginaceae (infertile) A Water Ribbons
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Laxmannia sp. LC Laxmanniaceae (infertile) A Wire-lily
Lomandra LC Laxmanniaceae leucocephala Wooly Matrush
Lomandra Long-leaved LC Laxmanniaceae longifolia Matrush
Lomandra sp. LC Laxmanniaceae (infertile) A Matrush
Loranthaceae Amyema miquelii Box Mistletoe LC
Amyema LC Loranthaceae quandang Grey Mistletoe
Diplatia Coolibah LC Loranthaceae grandibractea Mistletoe
Ammania LC Lythraceae multiflora Jerry Jerry
Malvaceae Sida sp. (infertile) A Flannel Weed LC
Marsilea sp. LC Marsileaceae (infertile) Nardoo
Mimosaceae Acacia caroleae Carol’s Wattle LC
Crowded-leaf LC Mimosaceae Acacia conferta Wattle
Mimosaceae Acacia deanei Deane’s Wattle LC
Mimosaceae Acacia decora Pretty Wattle LC
Mimosaceae Acacia excelsa Ironwood LC
Mimosaceae Acacia hakeoides Hakea Wattle LC
Mimosaceae Acacia harpophylla Brigalow LC
Mimosaceae Acacia ixiophylla Umbrella Wattle LC
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Early-flowering LC Mimosaceae Acacia leiocalyx Black Wattle
Mimosaceae Acacia melvillei Yarran LC
Acacia LC Mimosaceae omalophylla Yarran
Mimosaceae Acacia spectabilis Glory Wattle LC
Myoporaceae Eremophila debilis Winter Apple LC
Ellangowan LC Myoporaceae Eremophila deserti Poison Bush
Eremophila False LC Myoporaceae mitchellii Sandalwood
Myoporum Western LC Myoporaceae montanum Boobialla
Angophora Rough-barked LC Myrtaceae floribunda Apple
Smooth-barked LC Angophora Apple, Rusty Myrtaceae leiocarpa Gum
Eucalyptus LC Myrtaceae camaldulensis River Red Gum
Queensland Blue LC Eucalyptus Gum, forest Red Myrtaceae tereticornis Gum
Eucalyptus Baradine Red LC Myrtaceae chloroclada Gum
Eucalyptus LC Myrtaceae elegans Elegant Ironbark
Eucalyptus LC Myrtaceae populnea Poplar box
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Eucalyptus LC Myrtaceae woollsiana Gum-topped Box
Leptospermum Wild May, LC Myrtaceae polygalifolium Tantoon
Melaleuca LC Myrtaceae lanceolata Western Teatree
Notelaea Native Olive, LC Oleaceae microcarpa Mock Olive
Cymbidium LC/TAR Orchidaceae canaliculatum Black Orchid
Oxalis sp. LC Oxalidaceae (infertile) A Wood Sorrel
Philydrum LC Philydraceae lanuginosum Frogsmouth
Petalostigma LC Picrodendraceae pubescens Quinine Tree
Weeping LC Pittosporum Pittosporum, Pittosporaceae angustifolium Gumbi Gumbi
Pittosporum LC Pittosporaceae spinescens Wallaby Apple
Plantaginaceae Plantago debilis Shade Plantain LC
Aristida caput- Many-headed LC Poaceae medusae Wiregrass
Aristida sp. LC Poaceae (infertile) A Wiregrass
Arundinella LC Poaceae nepalensis Reedgrass
Bothriochloa Forest Blue LC Poaceae bladhii Grass
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Dactyloctenium LC Poaceae radulans Button Grass
Enneapogon sp. Bottle Washer LC Poaceae (infertile) Grasses
Enteropogon sp. LC Poaceae (infertile) Windmill Grasses
Common Love LC Poaceae Eragrostis brownii Grass
Eragrostis Woodland LC Poaceae elongata Lovegrass
Eragrostis Weeping LC Poaceae parviflora Lovegrass
Eragrostis LC Poaceae sp.(infertile) A Lovegrass
A Wanderrie LC Poaceae Eriachne sp. Grass
Oplismenus Creeping Shade LC Poaceae aemulus Grass
Paspalidium sp. LC Poaceae (infertile) A Grass
Paspalum LC Poaceae distichum Water Couch
Poaceae Perotis rara Comet grass LC
Pale Pigeon LC Poaceae Setaria surgens Grass
Sporobolus LC Poaceae actinocladus Ray Grass
Poaceae Sporobolus caroli Fairy Grass LC
Poaceae Triodia sp. Spinifex LC
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Calandrinia sp. LC Portulacaceae (infertile) A Purslane
Vine Tree, LC Rhamnaceae Ventilago viminalis Supplejack
Shiny-leaved LC Rubiaceae Psydrax odorata Canthium
Oldenlandia No Common LC Rubiaceae galioides Name
Rutaceae Citrus glauca Limebush LC
Rutaceae Geijera parviflora Wilga LC
Alectryon LC Sapindaceae diversifolius Scrub Boonaree
Dodonaea Fern-leaf LC Sapindaceae boroniifolia Hopbush
Dodonaea LC Sapindaceae macrossanii Inland Hopbush
Dodonaea viscosa LC Sapindaceae subsp. spatulata Sticky Hopbush
Gratiola Stalked LC Scrophulariaceae pedunculata Brooklime
Solanaceae Solanum ellipticum Potato Bush LC
Solanum LC Solanaceae parvifolium A Potato Bush
Solanum LC Solanaceae tetrathecum A Nightshade
Stylidium Woolly Stemmed LC Stylidiaceae eglandulosum Trigger Plant
Leafy Jointed LC Viscaceae Viscum whitei Mistletoe
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NC ACT EPBC SCIENTIFIC COMMON STATUS ACT FAMILY NAME NAME STATUS
Roepera sp. LC Zygophyllaceae (infertile) Twinleaf
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Appendix F - Field survey sites at Condabri South
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) C ( t h g i r REVISIONS y Disclaimer: Origin Energy Ltd gives no warrant in relation to the data (including accuracy, reliability, p Australia Pacific LNG Document Is Uncontrolled When Printed. (All maps)
o Project: GIS Section - HSSE A Sketch - For Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA completeness or suitability) and accepts no liability for any loss, damage or costs (including C
) Forconsequential Information damage) Only relating (Internal to any use of themaps data in only)this map. B APLNG - HSSE Condabri South A Issued for Review yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA D Locality: Sketch - For Information Only (Internal sketch maps) C Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA
D A ( Appendix F: Ecological Survey )
e A 500 0 500 1000 1500 r Rev: A Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA t s a A Issued for Information Only yyyy-mm-dd AAA AAA AAA AAA d Condabri South a Map ID: GISWR_05873
C Issued for Review 2011-12-01 KCG MP AAA EM
A l a t i Datum: GDA 94 Z56 Units: Metres Scale 1:25,000 @ A3 g 1 December, 2011