Reality TV E Reality Show
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Preparatory Document
Preparatory document Please notice that we recommend that you read the first ten pages of the first three documents, the last document is optional. • International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, Recognizing and Countering Holocaust Distortion: Recommendations for Policy and Decision Makers (Berlin: International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, 2021), read esp. pp. 14-24 • Deborah Lipstadt, "Holocaust Denial: An Antisemitic Fantasy," Modern Judaism 40:1 (2020): 71-86 • Keith Kahn Harris, "Denialism: What Drives People to Reject the Truth," The Guardian, 3 August 2018, as at https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/aug/03/denialism-what-drives- people-to-reject-the-truth (attached as pdf) • Optional reading: Giorgio Resta and Vincenzo Zeno-Zencovich, "Judicial 'Truth' and Historical 'Truth': The Case of the Ardeatine Caves Massacre," Law and History Review 31:4 (2013): 843- 886 Holocaust Denial: An Antisemitic Fantasy Deborah Lipstadt Modern Judaism, Volume 40, Number 1, February 2020, pp. 71-86 (Article) Published by Oxford University Press For additional information about this article https://muse.jhu.edu/article/750387 [ Access provided at 15 Feb 2021 12:42 GMT from U S Holocaust Memorial Museum ] Deborah Lipstadt HOLOCAUST DENIAL: AN ANTISEMITIC FANTASY* *** When I first began working on the topic of Holocaust deniers, colleagues would frequently tell me I was wasting my time. “These people are dolts. They are the equivalent of flat-earth theorists,” they would insist. “Forget about them.” In truth, I thought the same thing. In fact, when I first heard of Holocaust deniers, I laughed and dismissed them as not worthy of serious analysis. Then I looked more closely and I changed my mind. -
BYLAWS of Sand Mountain Electric Cooperative
BYLAWS of Sand Mountain Electric Cooperative Aim The aim of Sand Mountain Electric Cooperative (hereinafter called the ‘Cooperative’) is to make electric energy available to its members at the lowest cost consistent with sound economy and good management. Bylaws amended April 25, 2009 ARTICLE I Members Section 1. Qualifications and Obligations. Any person, firm, cor- poration or body politic may become a member in the Cooperative by: (a) paying the membership fee hereinafter specified; (b) agreeing to purchase from the Cooperative electric energy as hereinafter specified; and (c) agreeing to comply with and be bound by the Alabama Electric Cooperative Act of 1939, by the articles of Incorporation of the Coop- erative and these bylaws and any amendments thereto and such rules and regulations as may from time to time be adopted by the board of trustees; provided, however, that no person, firm, corporation or body politic shall become a member unless and until he or it has been ac- cepted for membership by the board of trustees or the members. At each meeting of the members of the Cooperative, all applications received more than ninety (90) days prior to such meeting and which have not been accepted by the board of trustees shall be submitted by the board of trustees to such meeting of the members, and subject to compliance by the applicant with the conditions set forth in subdivisions (a), (b) and (c) of this section, such application for membership may be accepted by a vote of the members at such meeting. The Secretary shall give any such applicant at least ten (10) days prior notice of the date of the members’ meeting to which his application will be submitted and such applicant may be present and heard at the meeting. -
14Th Amendment US Constitution
FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT RIGHTS GUARANTEED PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES OF CITIZENSHIP, DUE PROCESS AND EQUAL PROTECTION CONTENTS Page Section 1. Rights Guaranteed ................................................................................................... 1565 Citizens of the United States ............................................................................................ 1565 Privileges and Immunities ................................................................................................. 1568 Due Process of Law ............................................................................................................ 1572 The Development of Substantive Due Process .......................................................... 1572 ``Persons'' Defined ................................................................................................. 1578 Police Power Defined and Limited ...................................................................... 1579 ``Liberty'' ................................................................................................................ 1581 Liberty of Contract ...................................................................................................... 1581 Regulatory Labor Laws Generally ...................................................................... 1581 Laws Regulating Hours of Labor ........................................................................ 1586 Laws Regulating Labor in Mines ....................................................................... -
National Bulletin Volume 31, No
American Association of Teachers of French NATIONAL BULLETIN VOLUME 31, NO. 1 SEPTEMBER 2005 FROM THE PRESIDENT in the exhibit area, in the elevators, and at interests in linguistics, language acquisi- the receptions and meal functions. tion, society and culture, pedagogy, curricu- AATF in Milwaukee lum, articulation, standards and assess- With the same enthusiasm that I antici- ment, literature, music, promotion, advo- pated the Quebec convention, I am now cacy, French for business and international looking forward to the AATF Convention in purposes, and professional development. Milwaukee, July 5-8, 2006. Located on Lake Sessions address the needs and interests Michigan’s western shore, about 90 min- of our entire membership, regardless of utes north of Chicago, Milwaukee is posi- teaching assignment, and for both retirees tioned in the southeast corner of Wiscon- and for practicing colleagues. The call for sin, a state enriched by its French past. proposals will be available on the AATF Web Milwaukee will be hosting Summerfest, site beginning October 1, and submissions called the largest music festival in the world, will be accepted through December 15, during our meeting. Summerfest, held for 2005. ten nights on festival grounds on the lake, Michèle Bissière (University of North Margot M. Steinhart culminates every evening with fireworks. Carolina–Charlotte) announces in this is- Launching a New School Year Our organizing committee in Milwaukee has sue (see page 35) the AATF Book Club se- For teachers, fall has the feeling of reju- already planned an evening reception with lection for 2006: Literature and Cinema. venation, anticipation, and pleasure asso- visits to the galleries in the Milwaukee Mu- One of the three selections is Azouz Begag’s ciated with carrying out what we love doing: seum of Art. -
From Nagasaki to the World
from Nagasaki to the World NAGASAKI HIGASHI HIGH. SATOKA AYANE KOUTAROU NANA HARUNA SEIYA CONTENTS Explanation of a Weapon Dropped Over Nagasaki・・・・・・・・・・・・p.2 An atomic bomb survivor, Kazuo Maruta’s experience・・・・・・・・p.5 An atomic bomb survivor, Chizuko Komine’s experience・・・・・・p.7 Message from Mr.Maruta and Ms.Komine・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・p.9 Teachers, tell us! ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・p.11 Let’s discuss! ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・p.16 Editors’ postscript・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・p.19 Reference and Cooperation・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・p.20 1 Explanation of a Weapon Dropped Over Nagasaki ・Why was the atomic bomb dropped over Nagasaki? →Our city, Nagasaki is a port town where people trade with foreign countries actively. At that time, there were many arms factories. That is one of the reasons. In addition, Nagasaki was suitable for seeing the damage by the atomic bomb because Nagasaki had had little damage by air raid before. 2 ・What’s the difference between atomic bombs and general bombs? →Atomic bombs have three characteristics- strong blast, heat rays, and radioactivity. the percentage of each energy 15% 50% 35% blast heat rays radioactivity Belonging to Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum →「A Mushroom Cloud」 Taken by the U.S. military 3 ・strong blast The strong wind blew at a speed of 440m, which broke wind panes, and tiles. ・heat rays People who were 4km away from the bombing-point even got burned on their body in about 4000℃ heat. (Iron melts at 1500℃) ・radioactivity The amount of the emission of radioactivity was 8700 times as large as the dose limit. The large number of radioactivity caused people to lose their hairs and suffer from after-effects. -
European System of Integrated Social Protection Statistics — ESSPROS
European system of integrated social protection statistics — ESSPROS MANUAL AND USER GUIDELINES 2016 edition European system of integrated social protection statistics — ESSPROS statistics protection social integrated of system European 2016 edition 2016 MANUALSSTATISCTICAL AND GUIDELINES European system of integrated social protection statistics — ESSPROS MANUAL AND USER GUIDELINES 2016 edition Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) The information given is free, as are most calls (though some operators, phone boxes or hotels may charge you). More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2016 ISBN 978-92-79-62641-8 ISSN 2315-0815 doi: 10.2785/80504 Cat. No: KS-GQ-16-010-EN-N Theme: Population and social conditions Collection: Manuals and guidelines © European Union, 2016 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. For more information, please consult: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/our-partners/copyright Copyright for the photograph of the cover: ©Shutterstock. For reproduction or use of this photo, permission must be sought directly from the copyright holder. The information and views set out in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. Content Content Part 1: ESSPROS: General principles and core system ........................................ -
Survivors Benefits
Survivors Benefits SocialSecurity.gov What’s inside The importance of Social Security survivors insurance 1 If you’re working...what you need to know about survivors benefits 1 When a relative dies...what you need to know about survivors benefits 5 Contacting Social Security 9 The importance of Social Security survivors insurance The loss of the family wage earner can be devastating both emotionally and financially. Social Security helps by providing income for the families of workers who die. This booklet gives you an overview of Social Security survivors benefits paid to the spouses and children of workers who die. This booklet isn’t intended to answer all the questions you may have. For more information about Social Security’s survivors benefits, visit our website, or call our toll-free numbers. If you’re working...what you need to know about survivors benefits “Life insurance” from Social Security Many people think of Social Security only as a retirement program. But some of the Social Security taxes you pay go toward survivors benefits for workers and their families. In fact, the value of the survivors benefits you have under Social Security is probably more than the value of your individual life insurance. When you die, certain members of your family may be eligible for survivors benefits. These include widows, widowers (and divorced widows and widowers), children, and dependent parents. How do I earn survivors benefits? As you work and pay Social Security taxes, you earn credits toward your Social Security benefits. The number of years you need to work for your family to be eligible for Social Security survivors benefits depends on your age when you die. -
Reality TV E Reality Show: Ficção E Realidade Na Telinha Debora
Intercom – Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos Interdisciplinares da Comunicação XXXI Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências da Comunicação – Natal, RN – 2 a 6 de setembro de 2008 Reality TV e reality show: ficção e realidade na telinha 1 Debora Cristine Rocha 2 PEPG em Comunicação e Semiótica da Puc-SP Resumo A reality TV , uma variedade da programação factual popular, influencia os mais diversos formatos televisivos. Embora o formato mais associado à essa forma de televisão seja o reality show , ela não se restringe a ele e transporta, para a programação em geral, técnicas e recursos que visam tornar o texto midiático mais e mais real . Entra em jogo, o processo de referencialização para tornar o texto vivido, no cotidiano por pessoas anônimas, um elemento de máxima realidade no que é veiculado. Porém, mesmo no interior da reality TV e do reality show , o formato por ela criado, subsiste uma estrutura narrativa, ficcional. Palavras-chave: reality TV; reality show; gameshow; processo de referencialização. A televisão vai adentrar a sua casa, vai revirar a sua vida em busca de algo para exibir na telinha. Logo mais, à noite, no horário nobre, a sua história de vida, a sua imagem será transmitida a milhões de pessoas e todo mundo vai saber por um instante, ainda que pequeno, ainda que passageiro, quem é você. Todo mundo vai saber por alguns minutos que você existe, a sua família existe, a sua casa consta no mapa. Todo mundo vai saber que você é real e mais, que a TV é para valer, ela transmite o real ao mostrar gente como a gente , o nosso cotidiano. -
Complete International Survivor Seasons
Complete International Survivor Seasons Anthony Bonato, Nicole Eikmeier, Rehan Malik In this document, we compile collected data for the international seasons of Survivor for which voting information is available online. Players are listed in order, with the winners at the top, and the player who was eliminated first at the bottom. A note about the labeling of the seasons. The naming of the seasons is highly inconsistent, but follows the convention from the Wiki pages, from https://survivor.fandom.com/wiki/Main_Page. There are between 11 and 27 players in any given game. We excluded several International seasons of Survivor, we list them here with the reason they were excluded: 1. The page exists, but there is no voting data: Expeditie Robinson 2010-2014, 2017; Expedition Robinson 1998, 2003-2005, VIP; Extreme Azerbaijan; Into the Shangri-La; Koh Lanta: La Guerre des Chefs; Expedition Robinson VIP; Robinson Ekspeditionen 2009, 2015, 2016, 2018; Robinsonekspedisjonen 2008, 2015; Suvivor Slovenija: Filipini 2. The rules are significantly different (in particular when few contestants remain): Las Isla: El Reality 2012-2017 3. There is voting information, but too much of the voting information is unknown: La Selva de los FamoS.O.S. Australian Survivor (2002) Australian Survivor (2016) Name ID OD C CON Name ID OD C CON Robert 5 10 0.714 44 Kristie 11 19 0.767 74 Sciona 1 9 0.652 37 Lee 1 13 0.676 69 Joel 7 8 0.625 35 El 6 13 0.676 69 Katie 3 9 0.652 38 Flick 4 14 0.622 61 Sophie 3 8 0.652 38 Matt 6 12 0.535 30 Jane 9 6 0.625 36 Sam 6 9 0.561 -
City of Cincinnati Hamilton County Single Audit for the Year Ended June 30, 2016
CITY OF CINCINNATI HAMILTON COUNTY TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE Independent Auditor’s Report ..................................................................................... Under Separate Cover Comprehensive Annual Financial Report ................................................................... Under Separate Cover Federal Awards Expenditure Schedule ......................................................................................................... 1 Notes to the Federal Awards Expenditure Schedule .................................................................................... 5 Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Required by Government Auditing Standards ............................................................................................ 7 Independent Auditor’s Report on Compliance with Requirements Applicable to Each Major Federal Program and on Internal Control over Compliance Required by the Uniformed Guidance .................................................................................... 9 Schedule of Findings .............................................................................................................................. 13 This page intentionally left blank. CITY OF CINCINNATI, OHIO Schedule of Receipts and Expenditures of Federal Awards (Non-GAAP Budgetary Basis) For Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2016 (Amount in Thousands) Federal Contibutions & Amount Fund Revenue other Revenue Federal provided to Grantor/ Program -
Form 20-F 2020 | 1 Part I Item 3
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 _________________________ FORM 20-F (Mark One) ☐ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Or ☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 Or ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Or ☐ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 001-31368 _______________________________ Sanofi (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of registrant’s name into English) France (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 54, Rue La Boétie, 75008 Paris, France (Address of principal executive offices) ________________________ Karen Linehan, Executive Vice President Legal Affairs and General Counsel 54, Rue La Boétie, 75008 Paris, France. Fax: 011 + 33 1 53 77 43 03. Tel: 011 + 33 1 53 77 40 00 (Name, Telephone, E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) ________________________ Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class: Name of each exchange on which registered: American Depositary Shares, each representing one half of one ordinary share, par value €2 per share NASDAQ Global Select Market Ordinary shares, par value €2 per share NASDAQ Global Select Market* Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act: None The number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of December 31, 2020 was: Ordinary shares: 1,250,690,553 Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. -
IRS Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens
Userid: CPM Schema: tipx Leadpct: 100% Pt. size: 8 Draft Ok to Print AH XSL/XML Fileid: … tions/P519/2020/A/XML/Cycle06/source (Init. & Date) _______ Page 1 of 68 9:09 - 5-Feb-2021 The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing. Publication 519 Cat. No. 15023T Contents Introduction .................. 1 Department of the U.S. Tax Guide What's New .................. 2 Treasury Internal Reminders ................... 3 Revenue for Aliens Service Chapter 1. Nonresident Alien or Resident Alien? ............. 3 For use in preparing Chapter 2. Source of Income ...... 11 Chapter 3. Exclusions From 2020 Returns Gross Income ............. 15 Chapter 4. How Income of Aliens Is Taxed ................ 18 Chapter 5. Figuring Your Tax ...... 25 Chapter 6. Dual-Status Tax Year .... 32 Chapter 7. Filing Information ...... 35 Chapter 8. Paying Tax Through Withholding or Estimated Tax ... 38 Chapter 9. Tax Treaty Benefits ..... 46 Chapter 10. Employees of Foreign Governments and International Organizations ............. 49 Chapter 11. Departing Aliens and the Sailing or Departure Permit .................. 50 Chapter 12. How To Get Tax Help ... 52 Appendix A—Tax Treaty Exemption Procedure for Students ....... 57 Appendix B—Tax Treaty Exemption Procedure for Teachers and Researchers .............. 61 Index ..................... 66 Future Developments For the latest information about developments related to Pub. 519, such as legislation enacted after it was published, go to IRS.gov/Pub519. Introduction For tax purposes, an alien is an individual who is not a U.S. citizen. Aliens are classified as nonresident aliens and resident aliens. This publication will help you determine your status and give you information you will need to file your U.S.