Rietvlei Brosjurev1.Cdr 2011.Cdr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Rietvlei Brosjurev1.Cdr 2011.Cdr Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus Acinonyx q Brown hyaena Brown Paraphyane brunnea Paraphyane q Aardwolf Proteles cristatus Proteles q Chestnut climbing mouse climbing Chestnut Dendromus mystacalis Dendromus q Grey pygmy climbing mouse climbing pygmy Grey Dendromus melanotis Dendromus q White-tailed rat White-tailed Mystromys albicaudatus Mystromys q Highveld gerbil Highveld atera brantsii atera T q House rat House Rattus rattus Rattus q Red veld rat veld Red Aethomys chrysophilus Aethomys q Natal multimammate mouse multimammate Natal Mastomys coucha Mastomys q Pygmy mouse Pygmy Mus minutoides Mus q s e i c e p s c i t o x E * * Desert pygmy mouse pygmy Desert Mus indutus Mus q n r o h t o l a f f u B p s b u s a t a n o r c u m a t a n o r c u m s u h p i z i Z q Hyrax Procavia capensis Procavia House mouse House Mus musculus Mus q q w o l l i w g n i p e e W a c i n o l y b a b x i l a S * q Bat-eared fox Bat-eared Otocyon megalotis Otocyon Striped mouse Striped Rhabdomys pumilio Rhabdomys q q t s u c o l k c a l B a i c a c a o d u e s p a i n i b o R * q Common reedbuck Common Redunca arundinum Redunca Vlei rat Vlei Otomys irroratus Otomys q q t n a r r u c e u l B i r e h y e z s u h R q aterbuck W Kobus ellipsiprymnus Kobus Angoni vlei rat vlei Angoni Otomys angoniensis Otomys q q r a v a d i g i r a d i g i r s u h R q falo buf Cape fer caf fer caf Syncerus Greater cane rat cane Greater Thryonomys swinderianus Thryonomys q q t n a r r u c d l i w n o m m o C r a v s e d i o r y p s e d i o r y p s u h R q Common hippopotamus Common Hippopotamus amphibius Hippopotamus oodland dormouse oodland W Graphiurus murinus Graphiurus q q t n a r r u c d l i w n o m m o C r a v s i l i c a r g s e d i o r y p s u h R q Square-lipped (white) rhinoceros (white) Square-lipped Ceratotherium simum Ceratotherium Springhare Pedetes capensis capensis Pedetes q q t n a r r u c k c o R p s b u s a n a t n o m s i l a g a m a n a t n o m s i l a g a m s u h R q Plains zebra Plains Equus quagga Equus Cape porcupine Cape Hystrix africaeaustralis Hystrix q q e e r a K a a e c n a l s u h R q Mountain reedbuck Mountain Redunca fulvorufula Redunca Common mole rat mole Common Cryptomys hottentotus Cryptomys q q r o l o c s i d s u h R q Common Eland Common ragelaphus oryx ragelaphus T Scrub hare Scrub Lepus saxatilis Lepus q q y r r e b - a n a N a a t a t n e d s u h R q Steenbok Raphicerus campestris Raphicerus Cape hare Cape Lepus capensis Lepus q q d o o w g o D s e d i o n i r p s u n m a h R q Springbok Antidorcas marsupialis Antidorcas Pangolin Manis temminckii Manis q q . p s s s u c r e u Q * q Oribi Ourebia ourebi Ourebia ervet monkey ervet V Cercopithecus pygerythrus Cercopithecus q q a e t o r p d e t n e c s y e n o H p s b u s i i h c s t i w l e w i i h c s t i w l e w a e t o r P q Blesbok Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi pygargus Damaliscus Bushbaby Galago moholi Galago q q r a l p o p e t i h W a b l a s u l u p o P * q Common duiker Common Sylvicapra grimmia Sylvicapra Bushveld horseshoe bat horseshoe Bushveld Rhinolophus simulator Rhinolophus q q . p s s s u n a t a l P * q Red hartebeest Red Alcelaphus buselaphus Alcelaphus Peak-saddle horseshoe bat horseshoe Peak-saddle Rhinolophus blasii Rhinolophus q q y r r e b k n I a r d n a t c o a c c a l o t y h P * q Black wildebeest Black Connochaetes gnou Connochaetes Darling's horseshoe bat horseshoe Darling's Rhinolophus darlingi Rhinolophus q q a i l o f i x u b a i r o p s o n m y G q Bush pig Bush Potamochoerus larvatus Potamochoerus frey's horseshoe bat horseshoe frey's Geof Rhinolophus clivosus Rhinolophus q q y r r e b l u M . p p s s s u r o M * q Aardvark Orycteropus afer Orycteropus Common slit-faced bat slit-faced Common Nycteris thebaica Nycteris q q t e v i r P . p s m m u r t s u g i L * q ater mongoose ater W Atilax paludinosus Atilax Greenish yellow bat yellow Greenish Scotophilus viridis Scotophilus q q i r r a u g e u l B p s b u s a p s i r c a p s i r c a e l c u E q White-tailed mongoose White-tailed Ichneumia albicauda Ichneumia ellow house bat house ellow Y Scotophilus dinganii Scotophilus q q m m u g e u l B . p p s s s u t p y l a c u E * q Slender mongoose Slender Galerella sanguinea Galerella Cape serotine bat serotine Cape Neoromicia capensis Neoromicia q q m u g r e v i r d e R s i s n e l u d l a m a c s u t p y l a c u E * q ellow mongoose ellow Y Cynictis penicillata Cynictis Egyptian free-tailed bat free-tailed Egyptian adarida aegyptiaca adarida T q q h s u b e l z z u P a d i g i r a i t e r h E q Suricate Suricata suricatta Suricata omb bat omb T aphozous mauritianus aphozous T q q h s u b e u l b d l e v h s u B p s b u s i e k r e u g s e d i o i c y l s o r y p s o i D q Large-spotted genet Large-spotted Genetta tigrina Genetta Rough-haired golden mole golden Rough-haired Chrysospalax villosus Chrysospalax q q h s u b e l k c i S a e r e n i c s y h c a t s o r h c i D q Small-spotted genet Small-spotted Genetta genetta Genetta Hedgehog Atelerix frontalis Atelerix q q e e r t e g a b b a c d l e v h g i H p s b u s a t a u n i s a t a l u c i n a p a i n o s s u C q African civet African Civettictis civetta Civettictis Lesser red musk shrew musk red Lesser Crocidura hirta Crocidura q q w o l l i w h s u b r e v i R m u l l y h p o r h t y r e m u t e r b m o C q Striped polecat Striped Ictonyx striatus Ictonyx Peters' musk shrew musk Peters' Crocidura silacea Crocidura q q d o o w k n i t s e t i h W a n a c i r f a s i t l e C q African weasel African Poecilogale albinucha Poecilogale Reddish-grey musk shrew musk Reddish-grey Crocidura cyanea Crocidura q q d o o w e g a S a i l o f i i v l a s a j e l d d u B q Cape clawless otter clawless Cape Aonyx capensis Aonyx Swamp musk shrew musk Swamp Crocidura mariquensis Crocidura q q e l t t a w k c a l B i i s n r a e m a i c a c A * q Blackbacked jackal Blackbacked Canis mesomelas Canis Lesser dwarf shrew dwarf Lesser Suncus varilla Suncus q q n r o h t t e e w S o o r r a k a i c a c A q Caracal Caracal caracal Caracal Least dwarf shrew dwarf Least Suncus infinitesimus Suncus q q e l t t a w n e e r G s n e r r u c e d a i c a c A * q Serval Leptailurus serval Leptailurus Forest shrew Forest Myosorex varius Myosorex q q n r o h t k o o h n o m m o C a a r f f a c a i c a c A q African wild cat wild African Felis silvestris Felis q TREES OF LIST OF MAMMALS OF LIST Leopard Panthera pardus Panthera q RIETVLEI NATURE RESERVE FACILITIES The Rietvlei Nature Reserve developed out of the Rietvlei water scheme.
Recommended publications
  • Species List
    Mozambique: Species List Birds Specie Seen Location Common Quail Harlequin Quail Blue Quail Helmeted Guineafowl Crested Guineafowl Fulvous Whistling-Duck White-faced Whistling-Duck White-backed Duck Egyptian Goose Spur-winged Goose Comb Duck African Pygmy-Goose Cape Teal African Black Duck Yellow-billed Duck Cape Shoveler Red-billed Duck Northern Pintail Hottentot Teal Southern Pochard Small Buttonquail Black-rumped Buttonquail Scaly-throated Honeyguide Greater Honeyguide Lesser Honeyguide Pallid Honeyguide Green-backed Honeyguide Wahlberg's Honeyguide Rufous-necked Wryneck Bennett's Woodpecker Reichenow's Woodpecker Golden-tailed Woodpecker Green-backed Woodpecker Cardinal Woodpecker Stierling's Woodpecker Bearded Woodpecker Olive Woodpecker White-eared Barbet Whyte's Barbet Green Barbet Green Tinkerbird Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird Red-fronted Tinkerbird Pied Barbet Black-collared Barbet Brown-breasted Barbet Crested Barbet Red-billed Hornbill Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill Crowned Hornbill African Grey Hornbill Pale-billed Hornbill Trumpeter Hornbill Silvery-cheeked Hornbill Southern Ground-Hornbill Eurasian Hoopoe African Hoopoe Green Woodhoopoe Violet Woodhoopoe Common Scimitar-bill Narina Trogon Bar-tailed Trogon European Roller Lilac-breasted Roller Racket-tailed Roller Rufous-crowned Roller Broad-billed Roller Half-collared Kingfisher Malachite Kingfisher African Pygmy-Kingfisher Grey-headed Kingfisher Woodland Kingfisher Mangrove Kingfisher Brown-hooded Kingfisher Striped Kingfisher Giant Kingfisher Pied
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa Log Illustrated
    South Africa 11 November - 1 December, 2016 (CIA Map) South Africa - a land I knew only from a map. Africa - a continent I’d never visited. This trip is one of a life time. And so it begins. Departing 11-12 November, Friday-Saturday Typical. Leaving NY turned out to be an ordeal. The plane change at JFK allowed only an hour between Jet Blue landing and South African airways boarding, which included changing terminals in a strange airport, and going through security again - hardly enough time at an empty airport, much less at one of the busiest in the world. Spending the night in Boston and getting an earlier Jet Blue flight was in order. I went to Logan the night before to change the flight, which is where the ordeal begins - waiting at Jet Blue full service desk, then more waiting while the agent called higher ups to see about changing, then good news that the flight could be changed, then bad news - because it was a South African Airways ticket, Jet Blue couldn’t do it, !1 then more waiting to check again, then good news that it was all set, then more waiting for the ticket to be into the system to print the boarding pass, then more waiting when it didn’t happen, then more waiting to recall and check, then more waiting to determine it couldn’t be done (can only change tickets on the day of the flight, not within 24 hours!), then bad news because my original ticket had been cancelled, then more waiting to call South African airways to reissue the boarding pass, then more waiting to refund the $50 for a ticket change.
    [Show full text]
  • 29 Figure8. the Limited Rank Hydrophilic Sedge and Grass Patches Within the Central Valley Bottom Wetland Provide Suitable Roost
    Figure8. The limited rank hydrophilic sedge and grass patches within the central valley bottom wetland provide suitable roosting and foraging habitat for African Grass Owls. The high levels of human disturbances on the site including hunting with dogs; severely restricts the likelihood of any nests and limits potential roosting suitability. The annual burning of the site restricts the vegetative cover along the valley bottom wetland. Off-road bikes, quads and vehicle tracks transverse the entire site as well as helicopter training and landing on the site and open areas to the south of the site adjacent to the Waterval cemetery. African Grass Owls are found exclusively in rank grass, typically, although not only, at fair altitudes. Grass Owls are secretive and nomadic breeding in permanent and seasonal vleis, which it vacates while hunting or post-breeding, although it will breed in any area of long grass and it is not necessarily associated with wetlands. It marshlands it is usually outnumbered by the more common Marsh Owl (Asio capensis) 10:1 (Tarboton et al. 1987). Grass Owls nest on the ground within a system of tunnels constructed in mostly tall grass; peak-breeding activity (February- April) tends to coincide with maximum grass cover (Steyn 1982). Grass Owls specialise in large rodent prey, particularly Otomys vlei rats, although a wide range of rodent prey species, including Rhabdomys, Praomys, Mus, and Suncus, are taken (Earle 1978). Some local and nomadic movements in response to fluctuating food supplies, fire and the availability of suitable habitat can be expected (Steyn 1982). The ecological requirements of this species make it susceptible to many land-use changes impacting contemporary South Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Malawi Trip Report 12Th to 28Th September 2014
    Malawi Trip Report 12th to 28th September 2014 Bohm’s Bee-eater by Keith Valentine Trip Report compiled by Tour Leader: Keith Valentine RBT Malawi Trip Report September 2014 2 Top 10 Birds: 1. Scarlet-tufted Sunbird 2. Pel’s Fishing Owl 3. Lesser Seedcracker 4. Thyolo Alethe 5. White-winged Apalis 6. Racket-tailed Roller 7. Blue Swallow 8. Bohm’s Flycatcher 9. Babbling Starling 10. Bohm’s Bee-eater/Yellow-throated Apalis Top 5 Mammals: 1. African Civet 2. Four-toed Elephant Shrew 3. Sable Antelope 4. Bush Pig 5. Side-striped Jackal/Greater Galago/Roan Antelope/Blotched Genet Trip Summary This was our first ever fully comprehensive tour to Malawi and was quite simply a fantastic experience in all respects. For starters, many of the accommodations are of excellent quality and are also situated in prime birding locations with a large number of the area’s major birding targets found in close proximity. The food is generally very good and the stores and lodges are for the most part stocked with decent beer and a fair selection of South African wine. However, it is the habitat diversity that is largely what makes Malawi so good from a birding point of view. Even though it is a small country, this good variety of habitat, and infrastructure that allows access to these key zones, insures that the list of specials is long and attractive. Our tour was extremely successful in locating the vast majority of the region’s most wanted birds and highlights included Red-winged Francolin, White-backed Night Heron, African Cuckoo-Hawk, Western Banded Snake
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa: Magoebaskloof and Kruger National Park Custom Tour Trip Report
    SOUTH AFRICA: MAGOEBASKLOOF AND KRUGER NATIONAL PARK CUSTOM TOUR TRIP REPORT 24 February – 2 March 2019 By Jason Boyce This Verreaux’s Eagle-Owl showed nicely one late afternoon, puffing up his throat and neck when calling www.birdingecotours.com [email protected] 2 | TRIP REPORT South Africa: Magoebaskloof and Kruger National Park February 2019 Overview It’s common knowledge that South Africa has very much to offer as a birding destination, and the memory of this trip echoes those sentiments. With an itinerary set in one of South Africa’s premier birding provinces, the Limpopo Province, we were getting ready for a birding extravaganza. The forests of Magoebaskloof would be our first stop, spending a day and a half in the area and targeting forest special after forest special as well as tricky range-restricted species such as Short-clawed Lark and Gurney’s Sugarbird. Afterwards we would descend the eastern escarpment and head into Kruger National Park, where we would make our way to the northern sections. These included Punda Maria, Pafuri, and the Makuleke Concession – a mouthwatering birding itinerary that was sure to deliver. A pair of Woodland Kingfishers in the fever tree forest along the Limpopo River Detailed Report Day 1, 24th February 2019 – Transfer to Magoebaskloof We set out from Johannesburg after breakfast on a clear Sunday morning. The drive to Polokwane took us just over three hours. A number of birds along the way started our trip list; these included Hadada Ibis, Yellow-billed Kite, Southern Black Flycatcher, Village Weaver, and a few brilliant European Bee-eaters.
    [Show full text]
  • East Africa Highlights: Kenya & Tanzania II 2016
    Field Guides Tour Report East Africa Highlights: Kenya & Tanzania II 2016 Jul 2, 2016 to Jul 22, 2016 Terry Stevenson For our tour description, itinerary, past triplists, dates, fees, and more, please VISIT OUR TOUR PAGE. The Lilac-breasted Roller is one of East Africa's quintessential birds -- and one even the nonbirders love to see! Photo by participant Eugenia Caldwell. Our July 2016 East Africa Highlights tour took us on our well-tried route from Gibb's Farm, the Ngorongoro Crater, the Serengeti, and Tarangire in Tanzania to Nairobi, Lake Nakuru, Kakamega Forest, Baringo, and Mount Kenya in Kenya. Beginning our first day in Nairobi National Park, we drove across the grasslands, seeing our first Common Ostrich, Saddle-billed Stork, Gray Crowned- Crane, Blacksmith Lapwing, Rufous-naped Lark, Stout Cisticola, and Superb Starling, while the bush country held Dusky Turtle-Dove, Speckled and Blue-naped mousebirds, Long-tailed Fiscal and gorgeous male Variable Sunbirds. However, it was around the small lakes where we found the most species, with just a few of our highlights being Sacred and Hadada ibises, African Spoonbill, African Fish-Eagle, Black Crake, and Malachite Kingfisher. The mammal spectacle included Burchell's Zebra, Warthog, Hippo, Common Giraffe, African Buffalo, Hartebeest, Impala, and two distant Black Rhinos. We then flew to Tanzania and drove to Gibb's Farm, on the slopes of the Crater Highlands. A walk in the forest the following morning brought such varied species as a fabulously close Schalow's Turaco, Cinnamon-chested Bee-eater, Black-throated Wattle-eye, Tropical Boubou, White-tailed Blue- Flycatcher, Brown-headed Apalis, Gray-capped Warbler, Collared Sunbird, and Thick-billed Seed-eater.
    [Show full text]
  • Parasites of South African Wildlife. XIX. the Prevalence of Helminths in Some Common Antelopes, Warthogs and a Bushpig in the Limpopo Province, South Africa
    Page 1 of 11 Original Research Parasites of South African wildlife. XIX. The prevalence of helminths in some common antelopes, warthogs and a bushpig in the Limpopo province, South Africa Authors: Little work has been conducted on the helminth parasites of artiodactylids in the northern 1 Ilana C. van Wyk and western parts of the Limpopo province, which is considerably drier than the rest of the Joop Boomker1 province. The aim of this study was to determine the kinds and numbers of helminth that Affiliations: occur in different wildlife hosts in the area as well as whether any zoonotic helminths were 1Department of Veterinary present. Ten impalas (Aepyceros melampus), eight kudus (Tragelaphus strepsiceros), four blue Tropical Diseases, University wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus), two black wildebeest (Connochaetes gnou), three gemsbok of Pretoria, South Africa (Oryx gazella), one nyala (Tragelaphus angasii), one bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus), one Correspondence to: waterbuck (Kobus ellipsiprymnus), six warthogs (Phacochoerus aethiopicus) and a single bushpig Ilana van Wyk (Potamochoerus porcus) were sampled from various localities in the semi-arid northern and western areas of the Limpopo province. Email: [email protected] New host–parasite associations included Trichostrongylus deflexus from blue wildebeest, Postal address: Agriostomum gorgonis from black wildebeest, Stilesia globipunctata from the waterbuck and Private bag X04, Fasciola hepatica in a kudu. The mean helminth burden, including extra-gastrointestinal Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa helminths, was 592 in impalas, 407 in kudus and blue wildebeest, 588 in black wildebeest, 184 in gemsbok, and 2150 in the waterbuck. Excluding Probstmayria vivipara, the mean helminth Dates: burden in warthogs was 2228 and the total nematode burden in the bushpig was 80.
    [Show full text]
  • A 2010 Supplement to Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World by Paul A. Johnsgard Papers in the Biological Sciences 2010 The World’s Waterfowl in the 21st Century: A 2010 Supplement to Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World Paul A. Johnsgard University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biosciducksgeeseswans Part of the Ornithology Commons Johnsgard, Paul A., "The World’s Waterfowl in the 21st Century: A 2010 Supplement to Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World" (2010). Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World by Paul A. Johnsgard. 20. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biosciducksgeeseswans/20 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Papers in the Biological Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World by Paul A. Johnsgard by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. The World’s Waterfowl in the 21st Century: A 200 Supplement to Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World Paul A. Johnsgard Pages xvii–xxiii: recent taxonomic changes, I have revised sev- Introduction to the Family Anatidae eral of the range maps to conform with more current information. For these updates I have Since the 978 publication of my Ducks, Geese relied largely on Kear (2005). and Swans of the World hundreds if not thou- Other important waterfowl books published sands of publications on the Anatidae have since 978 and covering the entire waterfowl appeared, making a comprehensive literature family include an identification guide to the supplement and text updating impossible.
    [Show full text]
  • The Kavirondo Escarpment: a Previously Unrecognized Site of High Conservation Value in Western Kenya
    Scopus 33: 64-69 January 2014 The Kavirondo Escarpment: a previously unrecognized site of high conservation value in Western Kenya James Bradley and David Bradley Summary In western Kenya, extant woodland habitats and their representative bird species are increasingly scarce outside of protected areas. With the assistance of satellite imagery we located several minimally impacted ecosystems on the Kavirondo Escarpment (0°1.7’ S, 34°56.5’ E), which we then visited to examine the vegetation communities and investigate the avifauna. Despite only a limited effort there, we report several new atlas square occurrences, presence of the local and poorly known Rock Cisticola Cisticola emini and a significant range extension for the Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus. Our short visits indicate high avian species richness is associated with the escarpment and we suggest comprehensive biodiversity surveys here are warranted. Introduction The Kavirondo Escarpment in central-west Kenya is a significant geologic and topographic feature. It straddles the equator, extending over 45 km from east to west, and comprises the northern fault line escarpment of the Kavirondo Rift Valley (Baker et al. 1972). Immediately to the south lie the lowlands of the Lake Victoria Basin and Nyando River Valley, and to the north, the high plateau of the western Kenya highlands (Fig. 1). The escarpment slopes range in elevation from 1200–1700 m at the western end to 1500–2000 m in the east, where it gradually merges with the Nandi Hills. Numerous permanent and seasonal drainages on the escarpment greatly increase the extent of land surface and variation in slope gradients, as well as the richness of vegetation communities.
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa Travel Guide 2017
    South Africa Travel Guide 2017 1 From the Editor... After a few failed attempts at collecting travel information about South Africa, I decided it would be a great idea to publish my own South Africa Travel Guide. It has taken me about 3 years to assemble this valuable publication (in between extra hours in the CLO Office and publishing JJ’s and Classifieds, and more Classi- fieds, and more JJ’s). Realistically, I thought I would lose my mind if I heard, “I will send over travel brochures ‘just now’” one more time... It has been a lot of work, but being in the CLO Office is the reason that I started this venture in the first place. My favorite part of working in the CLO Office is helping people who are searching for travel information. There is no greater reward as the Editor of the Jacaranda Journal, than to hear that one of my readers has booked a vacation or some sort of adventure because of a travel story or advice from our office. Travelling means taking a break from everyday routines and just enjoying life. I personally believe that there is so much benefit to travel, which is why I am hoping this Guide entices you to travel more. Travel gives us better perspective, it makes us more adaptable and adventurous, and it just makes people happy. We are in a unique position, living life in the Foreign Service, and one of the greatest benefits is seeing the world. We get the opportunity to see places we would never have dreamed of and even better, we get to share them sometimes with friends and family.
    [Show full text]
  • Bontebok Birds
    Birds recorded in the Bontebok National Park 8 Little Grebe 446 European Roller 55 White-breasted Cormorant 451 African Hoopoe 58 Reed Cormorant 465 Acacia Pied Barbet 60 African Darter 469 Red-fronted Tinkerbird * 62 Grey Heron 474 Greater Honeyguide 63 Black-headed Heron 476 Lesser Honeyguide 65 Purple Heron 480 Ground Woodpecker 66 Great Egret 486 Cardinal Woodpecker 68 Yellow-billed Egret 488 Olive Woodpecker 71 Cattle Egret 494 Rufous-naped Lark * 81 Hamerkop 495 Cape Clapper Lark 83 White Stork n/a Agulhas Longbilled Lark 84 Black Stork 502 Karoo Lark 91 African Sacred Ibis 504 Red Lark * 94 Hadeda Ibis 506 Spike-heeled Lark 95 African Spoonbill 507 Red-capped Lark 102 Egyptian Goose 512 Thick-billed Lark 103 South African Shelduck 518 Barn Swallow 104 Yellow-billed Duck 520 White-throated Swallow 105 African Black Duck 523 Pearl-breasted Swallow 106 Cape Teal 526 Greater Striped Swallow 108 Red-billed Teal 529 Rock Martin 112 Cape Shoveler 530 Common House-Martin 113 Southern Pochard 533 Brown-throated Martin 116 Spur-winged Goose 534 Banded Martin 118 Secretarybird 536 Black Sawwing 122 Cape Vulture 541 Fork-tailed Drongo 126 Black (Yellow-billed) Kite 547 Cape Crow 127 Black-shouldered Kite 548 Pied Crow 131 Verreauxs' Eagle 550 White-necked Raven 136 Booted Eagle 551 Grey Tit 140 Martial Eagle 557 Cape Penduline-Tit 148 African Fish-Eagle 566 Cape Bulbul 149 Steppe Buzzard 572 Sombre Greenbul 152 Jackal Buzzard 577 Olive Thrush 155 Rufous-chested Sparrowhawk 582 Sentinel Rock-Thrush 158 Black Sparrowhawk 587 Capped Wheatear
    [Show full text]
  • A Phylogeographic Survey of the Pygmy Mouse Mus Minutoides in South Africa: Taxonomic and Karyotypic Inference from Cytochrome B Sequences of Museum Specimens
    A Phylogeographic Survey of the Pygmy Mouse Mus minutoides in South Africa: Taxonomic and Karyotypic Inference from Cytochrome b Sequences of Museum Specimens Pascale Chevret1*, Terence J. Robinson2, Julie Perez3, Fre´de´ric Veyrunes3, Janice Britton-Davidian3 1 Laboratoire de Biome´trie et Biologie Evolutive, UMR CNRS 5558, Universite´ Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France, 2 Evolutionary Genomics Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch, South Africa, 3 Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution de Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5554, Universite´ Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France Abstract The African pygmy mice (Mus, subgenus Nannomys) are a group of small-sized rodents that occur widely throughout sub- Saharan Africa. Chromosomal diversity within this group is extensive and numerous studies have shown the karyotype to be a useful taxonomic marker. This is pertinent to Mus minutoides populations in South Africa where two different cytotypes (2n = 34, 2n = 18) and a modification of the sex determination system (due to the presence of a Y chromosome in some females) have been recorded. This chromosomal diversity is mirrored by mitochondrial DNA sequences that unambiguously discriminate among the various pygmy mouse species and, importantly, the different M. minutoides cytotypes. However, the geographic delimitation and taxonomy of pygmy mice populations in South Africa is poorly understood. To address this, tissue samples of M. minutoides were taken and analysed from specimens housed in six South African museum collections. Partial cytochrome b sequences (400 pb) were successfully amplified from 44% of the 154 samples processed. Two species were identified: M. indutus and M. minutoides. The sequences of the M. indutus samples provided two unexpected features: i) nuclear copies of the cytochrome b gene were detected in many specimens, and ii) the range of this species was found to extend considerably further south than is presently understood.
    [Show full text]