Quentin Skinner
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An Example for Others
An Example for Others Public Execution and the Symbolism of Urban Space in Florence’s Crisis Oskar Edgren A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of BA (Hons) in History, University of Sydney October, 2017 1 Abstract This thesis examines the Florentine Grand Council’s use of public execution to demonstrate political power in the crisis of 1494-1512. Using the example of Antonio Rinaldeschi’s execution for blasphemy in 1501, it explores how the Council appropriated humanist and republican symbolism and urban space to tighten their grip on the increasingly unstable and fractured republic. 2 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my wonderful supervisor Julie Smith for her thoughtfulness, prudence and kindness in the guidance she has given me over the year. I also give thanks to my parents, for their never-ending support, helpfulness and interest, and my partner Katie for her constant encouragement and unfailing patience. Dedicated to my grandfather, Bruce Mansfield (1926-2017), for bestowing me with a love of history that I will have for the rest of my life. 3 Contents Introduction.........................................................................................................5 Chapter 1, ‘Dice & Dung’: The Crime and Punishment of Antonio Rinaldeschi……………………………………………………………………13 Chapter 2, ‘Blood & Ink’: Civic Humanism and the Republic in Crisis………………..........................................................................................32 Chapter 3, ‘Bonfire & Brimstone’: Girolamo Savonarola -
Notes on Contributors / Remembering Roy Porter
Notes on Contributors / Remembering Roy Porter Not only was Roy Porter a brilliant scholar and a dedicated colleague, he was also a remarkable, generous and idiosyncratic individual – in fact, he was exactly the kind of person about whom Roy himself loved to write. We were all lucky that our lives were enriched by his presence. In this section, conventionally reserved for descriptions of ourselves, many of us have also added favourite memories of Roy, or moments when his influence shaped our ideas and careers. Roberta Bivins is Wellcome Lecturer in the History of Medicine at Cardiff University. The topic of her most recent book,Alternative Medicine? A Global Approach (2007), was suggested to her by Roy Porter many years ago. She is now studying the reciprocal impact of immigration and medical research/healthcare delivery in the US and UK since the Second World War. ‘As a nervous PhD student, I came to Roy via the most tenuous of connections: my American supervisor happened to know Roy’s wife. It is typical of his generosity that Roy invited me to London sight unseen, simply as a favour to his wife’s acquaintance. Dutifully, he scheduled regular lunches with me to check on my progress. Alongside the sandwiches and the inspiration, Roy offered me, in his inimitable way, a much- needed sense of belonging. One lunchtime, he dropped into his chair, grinned, and reported: “My mother has a question for you: did the royals use acupuncture?” I was surprised – but the idea that Roy’s mum knew all about my dissertation suddenly made me feel right at home in London. -
RENAISSANCE CIVIC HUMANISM Reappraisals and Reflections
RENAISSANCE CIVIC HUMANISM Reappraisals and Reflections JAMES HANKINS The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge , UK www.cup.cam.ac.uk West th Street, New York, –, USA www.cup.org Stamford Road, Oakleigh, Melbourne , Australia Ruiz de Alarco´n , Madrid, Spain © Cambridge University Press This book is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge Typeset in Baskerville /. pt [] A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication data Renaissance Civic Humanism: Reappraisals and Reflections / edited by James Hankins. p. cm. – (Ideas in Context; ) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN X . Italy – Politics and government – –. Humanism – Italy. Renaissance – Italy. Republicanism – Italy – History. I. Hankins, James. II. Series. DG.R '' –dc - x hardback Contents List of contributors page ix Introduction James Hankins The republican idea William J. Connell ‘‘Civic humanism’’ and medieval political thought James M. Blythe Civic humanism and Florentine politics John M. Najemy The two myths of civic humanism Mikael Ho¨rnqvist Rhetoric, history, and ideology: the civic panegyrics of Leonardo Bruni James Hankins De-masking Renaissance republicanism Alison Brown Civic humanism, realist constitutionalism, and Francesco Guicciardini’s Discorso di Logrogno Athanasios Moulakis Bruni and Machiavelli on civic humanism Harvey C. Mansfield Rhetoric, reason, and republic: republicanisms – ancient, medieval, and modern Cary J. Nederman vii viii Contents Situating Machiavelli Paul A. Rahe Index of manuscripts and archival documents General index The republican idea William J. -
LONDA SCHIEBINGER Curriculum Vitae
LONDA SCHIEBINGER Curriculum Vitae CURRENTLY: John L. Hinds Professor of History of Science, History Department. Director, EU/US Gendered Innovations in Science, Health & Medicine, Engineering, and Environment. Director, Graduate Studies, History Department, 2020-2021. Ethics Review Panel, Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence Institute, 2020-. Stanford University, 450 Serra Mall, Bld. 200 Stanford, CA 94305-2024, USA E-Mail: [email protected] EDUCATION Ph.D. Harvard University, Department of History, 1984. M.A. Harvard University, Department of History, 1977. B.A. University of Nebraska, Department of English, 1974. PRIZES Honorary Doctorate, University of Valencia, Spain, 2018. AND Honorary Doctorate, Faculty of Science, Lund University, Sweden, 2017. HONORS Medical Women's Association President’s Recognition Award, 2017. Impact of Gender/Sex on Innovation and Novel Technologies Pioneer Award, 2016. Linda Pollin Women’s Heart Health Leadership Award, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 2015. Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2014. Honorary Doctorate, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 2013. Distinguished Affiliated Professor, Technical University, Munich, 2011-. Member, Institute for Advanced Study, Technical University, Munich, 2011-. Interdisciplinary Leadership Award, 2010, Women’s Health, Stanford Medical School. Prize in Atlantic History, American Historical Association, 2005, for Plants and Empire: Colonial Bioprospecting in the Atlantic World (2004). Alf Andrew Heggoy Book Prize, French Colonial Historical Society, 2005, Plants and Empire: Colonial Bioprospecting in the Atlantic World (2004). J. Worth Estes Prize for the History of Pharmacology, American Association for the History of Medicine, 2005, for “Feminist History of Colonial Science,” Hypatia (2004). Alexander von Humboldt Research Prize, Berlin, 1999-2000 (first woman historian to win this senior prize). Faculty Scholar's Medal for Outstanding Achievement in the Arts and Humanities, Pennsylvania State University, 2000. -
No. 26 Jonathan Israel, Radical Enlightenment
H-France Review Volume 2 (2002) Page 105 H-France Review Vol. 2 (February, 2002), No. 26 Jonathan Israel, Radical Enlightenment: Philosophy and the Making of Modernity, 1650-1750. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2001. xxii + 810 pp. Maps, tables, plates, notes, bibliography, and index. $45.00 US (cl). ISBN 0-19-820608-9. Review by J.B. Shank, University of Minnesota. Was ist Aufklärung? Robert Darnton recently began a lecture on this topic by asking his audience to repeat the question, only this time with feeling. Jonathan Israel would not have been amused. He finds nothing tired or stale about this classic question of European intellectual history, nor does he see any problem with the classic "men and ideas" approach to it that Darnton has built a career critiquing. Radical Enlightenment, Israel's magisterial history of the emergence of Enlightenment thought in Europe, is nothing if not a throwback to a bygone era when, to borrow from Darnton again, intellectual historians were scholars who took dusty philosophical tomes off library shelves and taught readers how to link them together. Yet despite its frustrating traditionalism and maddening dismissal of an entire generation of newer Enlightenment scholarship, Radical Enlightenment is an important book. It especially offers an important chronological and geographical reconceptualization of the origins of the Enlightenment that scholars, whatever their historiographical stripe, will ignore only at their peril. But will anyone actually read the book? And can the honest reviewer actually recommend that one do so? It is not that Israel is a bad writer. Quite the contrary, he proves to be a very engaging guide to the many topics he presents. -
1 Isabella Lazzarini, All Souls College, Oxford; University Of
1 Isabella Lazzarini, All Souls College, Oxford; University of Molise The Words of Emotion: Political Language and Discursive Resources in Lorenzo de Medici’s Lettere (1468-1492)* Introduction The Florentine vernacular used in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries a dry proverb to underline that a man, knowing that he did everything he could to sort out a problem, could not blame himself anymore: “fa che dei, sia che può”.1 Lorenzo de’ Medici at the end of the fifteenth century changed, softened and polished the old dictum and by absorbing it into an intimate self portrait he altered definitively its popular and formulaic nature into a much more sophisticated, personalized and intellectual discourse about his natura. His discourse introduces a fine analysis of the balance between feelings and reason, and between self representation and reality: “pure io non sono apto a disperarmi per questo, perché, facto che ho quello che debbo, tu sai che non sono di natura che pigli troppa molestia di quello che adviene”.2 Lorenzo de Medici represents a milestone in research and imagination on the Italian Renaissance: the edition of Lorenzo de Medici’s letters was inaugurated in 1955 “with the hope that a less romanticized portrait of him would result”. Ironically, rather than painting a more ‘realistic’ portrait of Lorenzo, recent research is discovering instead that “it is not possible to separate the man from the aura of legend and that the latter constitutes an indissoluble aspect of his historical character”.3 Lorenzo’s image-making was a political -
Renaissance Political Theory and Paradoxes of Power 57
Renaissance Political Theory and Paradoxes of Power 57 CHAPTER 3 Renaissance Political Theory and Paradoxes of Power Cellini’s Perseus and Medusa testifies to the fact that coercion and force were central to Cosimo I’s rise to power and to his vision of state formation. The Medici duke’s political bravado was responsible for his entry into Florence as a larger-than-life sovereign. And yet, aspects of early modern theory on gender and the state which problematize virtù inform Cellini’s bronze in ways that could have reminded viewers of problems with the construction of the ruler’s power, specifically, the transformation of Florence from republic to duchy. Flo- rentines, who held the value of republican liberty close to their hearts, would have been keenly aware of the insecure foundation of their past traditions as times changed rapidly while Cosimo consolidated his power. The controversy over the merits of government by the many versus by the few was still an unre- solved point of tension in sixteenth-century Florence. Some of the legal and cultural constraints imposed on Cellini were signs of the tighter vigilance and control of the public and private spheres besetting the development of the early modern state.1 Those restrictions affected Cellini’s vision of the Perseus and Medusa in a provocative fashion. Much political writing and visual imagery dating from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance treats the ruler’s head and body as symbols of the state. Six- teenth-century art epitomizing the body of the male ruler adoring, or over- coming the state personified as a woman’s body include Giambologna’s Rape of the Sabine, a later pro-Medici sculpture, on the Piazza della Signoria (Fig. -
16 Rubinstein 1226 15/11/2004 10:40 Page 312
16 Rubinstein 1226 15/11/2004 10:40 Page 312 NICOLAI RUBINSTEIN The Warburg Institute 16 Rubinstein 1226 15/11/2004 10:40 Page 313 Nicolai Rubinstein 1911–2002 NICOLAI RUBINSTEIN was born in Berlin on 11 July 1911. His father was a publisher and his parents were Hungarian (i.e. initially Austro- Hungarian) subjects, though his father had come to Berlin from Riga and had taken Hungarian citizenship on the insistence of his future parents- in-law. Both parents were Jewish by descent. In Berlin he attended the Französische Gymnasium, but left at fourteen on account of health problems and spent two and a half years first in Switzerland and then in the Black Forest. He began his university studies in Berlin in 1930, his subjects (after a false start with political economy) being history and philosophy. An influential teacher whose seminar he attended was Erich Kaspar, historian of the early medieval papacy, but he also went to lectures by Friedrich Meinecke—an impressive link with the past! At the end of 1933 Nicolai and his family emigrated when the Nazi regime came to power, his parents and sister to France, he to Italy. He reg- istered as a student at the University of Florence, where he proceeded to the laurea in 1935, his principal teacher being Nicola Ottokar, Professor of Medieval History and of Russian. Ottokar, author of Il comune di Firenze alla fine del Dugento, was a big influence on the historical tech- nique and outlook of Rubinstein, who became his assistente. At this stage he knew Robert Davidsohn, the great historian of medieval Florence, but gained the impression that in Davidsohn’s view there was no room for fur- ther treatment of that field. -
David Armitage
DAVID ARMITAGE Department of History Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 +1 617 495-2504 [email protected] http://scholar.harvard.edu/armitage https://twitter.com/#!/DavidRArmitage Professional Career: 2007– Lloyd C. Blankfein Professor of History, Harvard University 2004–07 Professor of History, Harvard University 2003–04 Professor of History, Columbia University 2002–04 James R. Barker Professor of Contemporary Civilization, Columbia University 1997–2003 Associate Professor of History, Columbia University 1993–97 Assistant Professor of History, Columbia University Education: 1992 PhD, University of Cambridge 1990 MA, University of Cambridge 1988–90 Visiting Student, Princeton University 1986 BA, University of Cambridge: First Class Honours with Distinction Visiting Positions, Fellowships and Affiliations: 2014 Astor Visiting Lecturer, University of Oxford 2013– Affiliated Faculty, Harvard Law School 2011 Professeur invité, École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales 2008 Distinguished Research Visitor, University of York 2006–07 Andrew W. Mellon Research Fellow, The Henry E. Huntington Library - 2 - 2006 Visiting Fellow, Humanities Research Centre, The Australian National University 2004 Visiting Fellow, Research School of Social Sciences, The Australian National University 2001 Huntington Visiting Fellow, Lincoln College, Oxford 2000–01 Charles Warren Fellow, Harvard University 1996–97 Fellow, National Humanities Center 1996–97 Georges Lurcy Charitable and Educational Trust Faculty Fellow 1992 Visiting Research Fellow, Institute -
Accessions List; April 2017
Queens College; Accessions List; April 2017 ADV FMR 8M Jon Reassessing Foucault : power, medicine and the body / edited by Colin Jones and Roy Porter. London : Routledge, 1998. ISBN: 9780415183413 AHH X Lew Risk : philosophical perspectives / edited by Tim Lewens. London : Routledge, 2007. ISBN: 9780415422840 AZA CJ Lam Standards and their stories : how quantifying, classifying, and formalizing practices shape everyday life / edited by Martha Lampland and Susan Leigh Star. Ithaca ; London : Cornell University Press, 2009. ISBN: 9780801474613 AZA Cur Philosophy of science : the central issues / [edited by] Martin Curd, J.A. Cover, Chris Pincock. 2nd ed. New York ; London : W.W. Norton, c2013. ISBN: 9780393919035 AZA DCH Pom Historia : empiricism and erudition in early modern Europe / Gianna Pomata and Nancy G. Siraisi, editors. Cambridge, Mass. ; London : MIT Press, c2005. ISBN: 9780262162296 AZA DGS Rei Reichenbach, Hans, 1891-1953, Experience and prediction : an analysis of the foundations and the structure of knowledge / by Hans Reichenbach, Ph.D. ; with a new introduction by Alan W. Richardson. Notre Dame, Indiana : University of Notre Dame Press, [2006] ISBN: 9780268040550 AZA DHK CVJ Das Daston, Lorraine, 1951- Objectivity / Lorraine Daston & Peter Galison. First paperback edition. New York : Zone Books, 2010. ISBN: 9781890951795 AZA K 6XT Res Resnik, David B. Price of truth : how money affects the norms of science / David B. Resnik. Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2007. ISBN: 9780195309782 AZA K Len Lenoir, Timothy, 1948- Instituting science : the cultural production of scientific disciplines / Timothy Lenoir. Stanford, Calif. : Stanford University Press, c1997. ISBN: 9780804729253 (pbk. : alk. paper) AZA K Yea Yearley, Steven. Making sense of science : understanding the social study of science / Steven Yearley. -
Read Keith Thomas' the Wolfson History Prize 1972-2012
THE WOLFSON HISTORY PRIZE 1972-2012 An Informal History Keith Thomas THE WOLFSON HISTORY PRIZE 1972-2012 An Informal History Keith Thomas The Wolfson Foundation, 2012 Published by The Wolfson Foundation 8 Queen Anne Street London W1G 9LD www.wolfson.org.uk Copyright © The Wolfson Foundation, 2012 All rights reserved The Wolfson Foundation is grateful to the National Portrait Gallery for allowing the use of the images from their collection Excerpts from letters of Sir Isaiah Berlin are quoted with the permission of the trustees of the Isaiah Berlin Literary Trust, who own the copyright Printed in Great Britain by The Bartham Group ISBN 978-0-9572348-0-2 This account draws upon the History Prize archives of the Wolfson Foundation, to which I have been given unrestricted access. I have also made use of my own papers and recollections. I am grateful to Paul Ramsbottom and Sarah Newsom for much assistance. The Foundation bears no responsibility for the opinions expressed, which are mine alone. K.T. Lord Wolfson of Marylebone Trustee of the Wolfson Foundation from 1955 and Chairman 1972-2010 © The Wolfson Foundation FOREWORD The year 1972 was a pivotal one for the Wolfson Foundation: my father, Lord Wolfson of Marylebone, became Chairman and the Wolfson History Prize was established. No coincidence there. History was my father’s passion and primary source of intellectual stimulation. History books were his daily companions. Of all the Foundation’s many activities, none gave him greater pleasure than the History Prize. It is an immense sadness that he is not with us to celebrate the fortieth anniversary. -
Quentin-Skinner-CV-.Pdf
1 October 2016 QUENTIN SKINNER Curriculum vitae and list of principal publications PERSONAL DETAILS Full name: Quentin Robert Duthie Skinner Birthplace: Oldham, Lancashire, England Date of birth: 26th November, 1940 Nationality: British Marital status: Married to Professor Susan James Children: One daughter (b. 1979); one son (b. 1982) Address: School of History, Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS. E-mail: [email protected] CAREER Higher education 1965: M.A., University of Cambridge 1962: B.A., University of Cambridge 1959: Entrance Scholar, Gonville and Caius College Cambridge Academic appointments Since 2008: Barber Beaumont Professor of the Humanities, Queen Mary, University of London 1996-2008: Regius Professor of History, University of Cambridge 1999: Pro-Vice-Chancellor, University of Cambridge 1979-96: Professor of Political Science, University of Cambridge 1974-79: The Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton: Longer-term Member, School of Social Science, 1976-79 Member, School of Historical Studies, 1974-75 1967-74: Lecturer in History, University of Cambridge 1965-67: Assistant Lecturer in History, University of Cambridge 1962-2008: Fellow of Christ’s College, Cambridge Visiting Appointments 2014: Spinoza Visiting Professor, University of Amsterdam 2013-14: Laurence Rockefeller Visiting Professor, Princeton University 2011: Distinguished Visiting Professor, Northwestern University 2008: Visiting Scholar, Center for European Studies, Harvard University 2006: Visiting Fellow, Humanities Research Centre, A.N.U. 2003-4: Fellow, Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin 2003: Ford’s Lecturer, University of Oxford 1997: Professeur invité, Collège de France 1995: Avalon Visiting Professor, Northwestern University 1994: Visiting Fellow, Humanities Research Centre, A.N.U. 1992: Cardinal Mercier Visiting Professor, University of Leuven 1991: Professeur Associé, Université Paris X 1989: Visiting Fellow, Humanities Research Centre, A.N.U.