THE NEWSLETTER of the EARLY SLAVIC STUDIES ASSOCIATION Vol
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An Old Believer ―Holy Moscow‖ in Imperial Russia: Community and Identity in the History of the Rogozhskoe Cemetery Old Believers, 1771 - 1917
An Old Believer ―Holy Moscow‖ in Imperial Russia: Community and Identity in the History of the Rogozhskoe Cemetery Old Believers, 1771 - 1917 Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Doctoral Degree of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Peter Thomas De Simone, B.A., M.A Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2012 Dissertation Committee: Nicholas Breyfogle, Advisor David Hoffmann Robin Judd Predrag Matejic Copyright by Peter T. De Simone 2012 Abstract In the mid-seventeenth century Nikon, Patriarch of Moscow, introduced a number of reforms to bring the Russian Orthodox Church into ritualistic and liturgical conformity with the Greek Orthodox Church. However, Nikon‘s reforms met staunch resistance from a number of clergy, led by figures such as the archpriest Avvakum and Bishop Pavel of Kolomna, as well as large portions of the general Russian population. Nikon‘s critics rejected the reforms on two key principles: that conformity with the Greek Church corrupted Russian Orthodoxy‘s spiritual purity and negated Russia‘s historical and Christian destiny as the Third Rome – the final capital of all Christendom before the End Times. Developed in the early sixteenth century, what became the Third Rome Doctrine proclaimed that Muscovite Russia inherited the political and spiritual legacy of the Roman Empire as passed from Constantinople. In the mind of Nikon‘s critics, the Doctrine proclaimed that Constantinople fell in 1453 due to God‘s displeasure with the Greeks. Therefore, to Nikon‘s critics introducing Greek rituals and liturgical reform was to invite the same heresies that led to the Greeks‘ downfall. -
Russian Museums Visit More Than 80 Million Visitors, 1/3 of Who Are Visitors Under 18
Moscow 4 There are more than 3000 museums (and about 72 000 museum workers) in Russian Moscow region 92 Federation, not including school and company museums. Every year Russian museums visit more than 80 million visitors, 1/3 of who are visitors under 18 There are about 650 individual and institutional members in ICOM Russia. During two last St. Petersburg 117 years ICOM Russia membership was rapidly increasing more than 20% (or about 100 new members) a year Northwestern region 160 You will find the information aboutICOM Russia members in this book. All members (individual and institutional) are divided in two big groups – Museums which are institutional members of ICOM or are represented by individual members and Organizations. All the museums in this book are distributed by regional principle. Organizations are structured in profile groups Central region 192 Volga river region 224 Many thanks to all the museums who offered their help and assistance in the making of this collection South of Russia 258 Special thanks to Urals 270 Museum creation and consulting Culture heritage security in Russia with 3M(tm)Novec(tm)1230 Siberia and Far East 284 © ICOM Russia, 2012 Organizations 322 © K. Novokhatko, A. Gnedovsky, N. Kazantseva, O. Guzewska – compiling, translation, editing, 2012 [email protected] www.icom.org.ru © Leo Tolstoy museum-estate “Yasnaya Polyana”, design, 2012 Moscow MOSCOW A. N. SCRiAbiN MEMORiAl Capital of Russia. Major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation center of Russia and the continent MUSEUM Highlights: First reference to Moscow dates from 1147 when Moscow was already a pretty big town. -
6 X 10.5 Long Title.P65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-81227-6 - The Cambridge History of Russia, Volume 1: From Early Rus’ to 1689 Edited by Maureen Perrie Index More information Index Aadil Girey, khan of Crimea 507 three-field 293, 294 Abatis defensive line (southern frontier) 491, tools and implements 291–2 494, 497 in towns 309, 598 Abbasids, Caliphate of 51 Ahmed, khan of the Great Horde 223, 237, Abibos, St 342 321 absolutism, as model of Russian and Akakii, Bishop of Tver’ 353 Muscovite states 16 Alachev, Mansi chief 334 Acre, merchants in Kiev 122 Aland˚ islands, possible origins of Rus’ in 52, Adalbert, bishop, mission to Rus’ 58, 60 54 Adashev, Aleksei Fedorovich, courtier to Albazin, Fort, Amur river 528 Ivan IV 255 alcohol Adrian, Patriarch (d. 1700) 639 peasants’ 289 Adyg tribes 530 regulations on sale of 575, 631 Afanasii, bishop of Kholmogory, Uvet Aleksandr, bishop of Viatka 633, 636 dukhovnyi 633 Aleksandr, boyar, brother of Metropolitan Agapetus, Byzantine deacon 357, 364 Aleksei 179 ‘Agapetus doctrine’ 297, 357, 364, 389 Aleksandr Mikhailovich (d.1339) 146, 153, 154 effect on law 378, 379, 384 as prince in Pskov 140, 152, 365 agricultural products 39, 315 as prince of Vladimir 139, 140 agriculture 10, 39, 219, 309 Aleksandr Nevskii, son of Iaroslav arable 25, 39, 287 (d.1263) 121, 123, 141 crop failures 42, 540 and battle of river Neva (1240) 198 crop yields 286, 287, 294, 545 campaigns against Lithuania 145 effect on environment 29–30 and Metropolitan Kirill 149 effect of environment on 10, 38 as prince of Novgorod under Mongols 134, fences 383n. -
O Russia, My Russia!
January 2018 Issue 39 ISSN 1363 9358 MAGAZINE O Russia, how I the Lord My Russia! love you, Honouring Russian Orthodoxy 11th ECUMENICAL PIGRIMAGE September, 2017 This past September more than 80 prelates and 700 international pilgrims travelled in pilgrimage to Moscow, Russia in support of My Soul is thirsting for this the Christian unity so ardently desired by glorious moment, I mean to Our Lord. As the country of predilection so show My splendour and My dear to Our Lady of Fatima, Russia occupies an essential role in the TLIG ecclesiastically glory to every nation living approved messages, particularly in these End under these skies, through Times; through the Holy Spirit’s outpouring your sister Russia, I shall upon her, God’s light of holiness will spread across the world and strengthen the bonds of dress her with My beauty Christian unity (TLIG, message of October and with My integrity, and 25, 1992). I shall parade her to your 3 Presented in this newsletter are the many brothers so that they may letters of appreciation from Cardinals to Ar- see My beauty and My chbishops and from priests to laity that te- integrity through her and in stify to the overwhelming good fruits expe- rienced. In reading these pages, one soon her; daughter, the wedding discovers the impressions of a lovingly pa- of your sister’s conversion is ternal God who gently exhorts his chil- soon to come; dren to remain in the truth of Christ Jesus while respecting one another’s traditions. 3. The Lord here means the Roman Catholics. -
The Search for a New Russian National Identity
THE SEARCH FOR A NEW RUSSIAN NATIONAL IDENTITY: RUSSIAN PERSPECTIVES BY DR. JAMES H. BILLINGTON The Library of Congress AND DR. KATHLEEN PARTHÉ University of Rochester Part of the Project on Russian Political Leaders Funded by a Carnegie Foundation Grant to James H. Billington and the Library of Congress Issued by The Library of Congress Washington, D.C. February 2003 2 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 3 THE FIRST COLLOQUIUM ........................................................................... 5 THE SECOND COLLOQUIUM.................................................................. 31 THE THIRD COLLOQUIUM ....................................................................... 60 AFTERWORD.............................................................................................................. 92 ENDNOTES .................................................................................................................... 99 PARTICIPANTS ...................................................................................................... 101 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS................................................................................. 106 3 INTRODUCTION by James H. Billington This work combines and condenses the final reports on three colloquia I held in Russia with Dr. Kathleen Parthé on the search for a Russian national identity in the post-Soviet era. The colloquia, as well as two seminars at the Library of Congress in 1996 and 1997 -
THE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH Department for External Church Relations
THE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH Department for External Church Relations Delegation of Coptic Church completes its visit to Russia On 23 June 2017, the delegation of hegumens and monks of the Coptic monasteries concluded their pilgrimage to Russia, which was carried out in compliance with the agreements between His Holiness Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia and His Holiness Patriarch Tawadros II of the Coptic Church within the framework of the Bilateral Commission for Dialogue between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Coptic Church. The Coptic delegation included Bishop Daniel, Abbot of St. Paul monastery, assistant to Patriarch Tawadros II on monasteries and monasticism – the head of the delegation; Bishop Epiphanious, Abbot of St. Macarius monastery; Bishop Selwanis, Abbot of St. Pachomius monastery; Bishop Kyrillos, Abbot of St. Menas monastery; Bishop Youstos, Abbot of St. Antony monastery; Bishop Daniel of Maadi, auxiliary bishop of Patriarch Tawadros II; hieromonk Ashia Elbaramosy of St. Mary Baramos monastery; hieromonk Efraim Anba Bishoy of St. Bishoy monastery; hieromonk Sedrak El Syrian of St. Mary el Syrian monastery; and hieromonk Sharobiem El Bakhomy of St. Pachomius the Great monastery; and Dr. Anton Milad. Seeing off the Coptic delegation at the Domodedovo Airport were Archbishop Feognost of Sergiev Posad, chairman of the Synodal Department for Monasteries and Monasticism of the Russian Orthodox Church, abbot of the Laura of the Holy Trinity and St. Sergius; Bishop Paramon of Bronnitsy, abbot of the Donskoy Monastery; Rev. Mikhail Bodanov, assistant to the chairman of the Synodal Department for Monasteries and Monasticism; and Mr. Sergei Alferov, a staff member of the Moscow Patriarchate’s Department for External Church Relations. -
Annual Report RUSNANO 2011
Annual Report RUSNANO 2011 Moscow 2012 Annual Report RUSNANO 2011 1 Contents Letter from the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the CEO and Chairman of the 3 Executive Board of RUSNANO Mission and Objectives of RUSNANO 5 Investment Activities of RUSNANO 6 • Review of Applications and Adoption of Projects 6 • Manufacturing Projects 10 • Sales of Nanotechnology Products Manufactured by Portfolio Companies 11 • Program 13+ for Commissioning New Manufacturing Facilities 12 • Joint Venture Capital Funds 13 • Foreign Subsidiaries 14 Sources of Financing in 2011 15 Management of Portfolio Companies 16 Key Performance Indicators 18 Monitoring Production of Goods in the Nanoindustry 19 Appendix A. Brief Descriptions of Projects Approved by RUSNANO in 2011 20 Appendix B. Company Profile 30 Appendix C. General Meeting of Shareholders 33 Appendix D. RUSNANO Board of Directors—members and meeting minutes 34 Appendix E. Members of Audit Committee of the Company 60 Appendix F. Members of the Executive Board of the Company 61 Appendix G. Main directions of the Company’s development 68 Appendix H. Structure of the Open Joint Stock Company 69 Appendix I. Large Transactions of the Company during 2011, Including Transactions 102 Acknowledged as Large Transactions in Conformance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies and Other Transactions That, in Accordance with the Charter of the Company, Require Approval as Large Transactions: the Principal Conditions for Each and the Management Body Approving the Transaction Appendix J. Related-Party Transactions of the Company during 2011, Including 102 Transactions Acknowledged as Related-Party Transactions in Conformance with the Federal Law On Joint Stock Companies: the Related Party(Parties) for Each Principal Conditions, and the Management Body Approving the Transaction Appendix K. -
Pereslavl-Zalessky
© Lonely Planet Publications www.lonelyplanet.com Golden Ring 185 Country Estates 186 Historic Sites 186 Natural Attractions 186 Vladimir 187 Suzdal 190 Abramtsevo 193 Sergiev Posad 194 Pereslavl-Zalessky 196 Rostov-Veliky 198 Excursions Upper Volga 200 Zavidovo 203 Istra 203 Arkhangelskoe 205 Borodino 205 Gorki Leninskie 206 Melikhovo 207 Prioksko-Terrasny Nature Reserve 207 Yasnaya Polyana 208 182 To Vologda (175km) Rybinsk M8 Reservoir Kostroma Volga 0 100 km Yaroslavl A113 0 60 miles River Excursions Uglich Plyos River As soon as you leave Moscow, the fast-paced modern capital fades from view, while Volga To Valdai (135km); Rostov- the slowed-down, old-fashioned countryside unfolds around you. The subtly changing Novgorod (240km); Veliky St Petersburg (390km) Ivanovo landscape is crossed by winding rivers and M10 R152 dotted with peasant villages – the classic Teykovo provincial Russia immortalised by artists TELEPHONE CODE CHANGES and writers over the centuries. A111 Ancient Rus grew up in the clutch of In late 2005, the Russian Communications Minis- To Lake Seliger Tver Pereslavl- (150km) Zalessky towns northeast of Moscow that is now try announced plans to change the area codes for A113 19 regions across Russia, including many towns in Moscow Canal Yurev- To Nizhny known as the Golden Ring. In many cases Polsky Suzdal River Novgorod the whitewashed walls of these once- the Golden Ring. All codes that used to start with A112 M8 (200km) ‘0’ should now start with a ‘4’ instead, although be Volga Zavidovo fortified cities still stand. The golden spires Alexandrov M7 aware that there may be teething problems with this M10 Bogolyubovo and onion domes of monasteries still mark A108 Klin Khotkovo Sergiev Vladimir change. -
Comprehensive Archaeological Investigation
The Federal Agency of Scientific Organisations The Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences Comprehensive archaeological investigation undertaken during building work, restoration, reconstruction, land projects, earthworks, improvement projects and property management The InstituTe OF ARchAeOlOgy OF The RuSSIAn AcAdemy OF ScIenceS About the Institute of Archaeology The Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (hereafter called the IA RAS, or Institute) is one of Russia’s leading archaeological bodies, founded in 1919. Dr. Nikolai Makarov Each year the IA RAS carries out over 200 archaeological heritage Director of the Institute of Archaeology of the RAS, preservation projects. Around forty expeditions and teams research Doctor of History archaeological sites ranging from the early Neolithic to recent times, over a geographical spread stretching from the Baltic Sea to Chukhot- ka on the Pacific coast. The Institute comprises 16 scientific divisions, with a total of over 160 specialist staff – archaeologists, historians, anthropologists, pa - Dr. Pyotr Gaidukov leo-botanists, and paleo-zoologists and others. Among the staff there Deputy Director of the are five Correspondent Members of the RAS, 37 Doctors of Science IA RAS, Correspondent and 67 Doctoral Candidates of Science. Member of the RAS, Doctor of History The Institute operates technical facilities where deep-level scientific research is carried out – enabling the efficient and rational organisa - tion of archaeological projects and rescue archaeology work, at the highest scientific standards whilst keeping to tight deadlines. The depth of experience, use of wide-ranging methods, use of GIS- modelling, and collaboration with paleo-geographers, geologists, hy- Dr. Asya Engovatova drologists, paleo-botanists, and soil sciences all enable the Institute’s Deputy Director archaeological researches to be carried out at the highest scientific of the IA RAS, Doctoral level. -
Art and Power in the Reign of Catherine the Great: the State Portraits
Art and Power in the Reign of Catherine the Great: The State Portraits Erin McBurney Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2014 © 2014 Erin McBurney !All rights reserved ABSTRACT Art and Power in the Reign of Catherine the Great: The State Portraits Erin McBurney This dissertation examines the relationship between art and power in the reign of Catherine II of Russia (1762-1796). It considers Catherine’s state portraits as historical texts that revealed symbolic manifestations of autocratic power, underscoring the close relationship between aesthetics and politics during the reign of Russia’s longest serving female ruler. The Russian empress actively exploited the portrait medium in order to transcend the limitations of her gender, assert legitimacy and display herself as an exemplar of absolute monarchy. The resulting symbolic representation was protean and adaptive, and it provided Catherine with a means to negotiate the anomaly of female rule and the ambiguity of her Petrine inheritance. In the reign of Catherine the Great, the state portraits functioned as an alternate form of political discourse. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Illustrations…………………………………………………..ii-v Introduction………………………………………………………...1-33 I. Ennui and Solitude……………………………………………...34-105 II. Seizing the Stage of Power…………………………………….106-139 III. Minerva Ascendant……………………………………………..140-212 IV. “Victorieuse et Legislatrice”…………………………………...213-279 V. Picturing the Greek Project…………………………………...280-340 VI. The Judgment of History…………………………………....…341-393 Conclusion……………………………………………………….394-397 Bibliography……………………………………………………,..398-426 i McBurney Art and Power List of Illustrations Figure 1. Godfrey Kneller, Peter I of Russia, 1698 2. -
Orthodoxy and Revolution
ORTHODOXY AND REVOLUTION: THE RESTORATION OF THE RUSSIAN PATRIARCHATE IN 1917 Prothero Lecture By Simon Dixon READ 7 JULY 2017 ABSTRACT. At the height of the October Revolution in Moscow – a much bloodier affair than the Bolshevik seizure of power in Petrograd – the Orthodox Church installed Tikhon (Bellavin) as Russia’s first patriarch since 1700. At the most obvious level, this was a counter-revolutionary gesture aimed at securing firm leadership in a time of troubles. It was nevertheless a controversial move. Ecclesiastical liberals regarded a restored patriarchate as a neo-papal threat to the conciliarist regime they hoped to foster; and since Nicholas II had explicitly modelled himself on the Muscovite tsar Aleksei Mikhailovich, the potential for renewed conflict between church and state had become clear long before 1917. Whilst previous historians have concentrated on discussions about canonical and historical precedent, this lecture emphasises the extent to which a single individual haunted the whole debate. For, until the last moment, it was widely assumed that the new patriarch would be not the little-known Tikhon, but Archbishop Antonii (Khrapovitskii), whose attempts to model himself on Patriarch Nikon – the most divisive of seventeenth-century Muscovite patriarchs – helped to make him the most controversial prelate of the age. ‘Slaughter on the streets of Moscow’, noted Sergei Prokofʹev in November 1917, appalled at the bombing of an apartment he had planned to occupy: ‘How clever of me not to have gone 1 at all!’1 While Prokofʹev read Kant in Kislovodsk, the revolution had become much bloodier in Russia’s old capital than in Petrograd, where the Bolsheviks seized power on 25 October. -
Romanov News Новости Романовых
Romanov News Новости Романовых By Ludmila & Paul Kulikovsky №№9944 January 2016 TTssaarrreevviiicchh aanndd GGrrraanndd DDuukkee AAllleexxeeiii NNiiicchhoolllaaiiieevviiicchh bbyy PPeettteerrr PP... PPeerrrsshhiiinn Romanov News' wishes for 2016 For many people it is a tradition to make New Year wishes, which for some are an expression of hope for things to happen in the new year and for others a list of goals to be worked towards during the year. Romanov News wishes listed below are a part of both. These wishes are not new for us, but we would like to use this opportunity to remind all our readers, what we wish and work towards. It is certainly our hope that these wishes will happen now rather than later, and even if in most cases we can do little to make it happen, we can pray and keep reminding people (including authorities) about these outstanding issues. On some of these wishes we are actively working and on some are other good people working, which gives us more than just hope, that these wishes might be fulfilled in the near future - if not this year, then next year! 1. Burial of Tsarevich and Grand Duke Alexei Nicholaievich and Grand Duchess Maria Nicholaievna. 2. The remains of Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich and his secretary Brian Johnson, shot in Perm, to be found. 3. The remains of the four Grand Dukes, shot in the Peter and Paul Fortress, St. Petersburg - Paul Alexandrovich, Dimitri Konstantinovich, Nicholas Konstantinovich and George Mikhailovich - to be found. 4. The graves of the Alapaevsk Martyrs; Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich; Prince John Konstantinovich, Prince Konstantin Konstantinovich and Prince Igor Konstantinovich; Prince Vladimir Paley (Son of Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich); and Feodor Remez (Secretary to Grand Duke Sergey Mikhailovich) in Beijing, to be found.