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Mein Aleppo I My Aleppo edition esefeld & traub Humboldtstraße 6 70178 Stuttgart Germany www.edition-et.de [email protected] Copyright Fotografien von Archiv Poche-Marrache, Archiv Thierry Grandin, Jörg Esefeld, Anette Gangler, Paul Hahn, Meinolf Spiekermann u. a. Photographs by Archive Poche-Marrache, Archive Thierry Grandin, Jörg Esefeld, Anette Gangler, Paul Hahn, Meinolf Spiekermann, a. o. Beiträge von den Autoren I Contributions by the authors Alle Rechte vorbehalten I All rights reserved Herausgegeben von I Edited by Anette Gangler, Meinolf Spiekermann Übersetzung I Translation Jim Kautt, Suleman Taufiq, Fares Youwakim Lektorat I Copy-editing Isolde Bacher Grafische Gestaltungsberatung Grafic design consultancy Susanne Puzicha, à propos kommunikation & design, Stuttgart Druck I Printed by gutenberg beuys Feindruckerei, Langenhagen 2. durchgesehene Auflage I 2nd revised edition 2015 ISBN 978-3-9809887-6-6 مدينتي حلب Mein Aleppo I My Aleppo 000 Frutiger, 45 Light, 11pt Frutiger, 55 Roman, 11pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 15pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 11pt Frutiger, 55 Roman, 11pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 15pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 11pt Frutiger, 55 Roman, 11pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 15pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 11pt Frutiger, 55 Roman, 11pt Frutiger, 45 Light, 15pt Frutiger, 45 Light,ĚŨİŝŨ 11pt Vorwort Frutiger,Prologue 55 Roman, ĚŨİŝŨ 11pt 06Frutiger, 45 Light,ĚŨİŝŨ 15pt ĚŨİŝŨ Vorwort Prologue ĚŨİŝŨ 06 ĚŨİŝŨ Frutiger, 45 Light,ĚŨİŝŨ 11pt Vorwort Frutiger,Prologue 55 Roman, ĚŨİŝŨ 11pt 06Frutiger, 45 Light,ĚŨİŝŨ 15pt ĚŨİŝŨ FotosVorwort 1 Prologue ĚŨİŝŨ 11 06 ĚŨİŝŨ Fotos 1 11 ĚŨİŝŨ ArchivFotosVorwort 1 Poche-Marrache Prologue ĚŨİŝŨ / 11 06 Archiv Poche-Marrache / ĚŨİŝŨ ArchivFotos 1 ThierryPoche-Marrache Grandin / 11 Vorwort I Prologue ĚŨİŝŨ 06VorwortArchiv ThierryPrologue Grandin ĚŨİŝŨ 06 ĚŨİŝŨ ArchiveArchivFotos 1 ThierryPoche-Marrache Poche-Marrache Grandin / / 11 Archive Poche-Marrache / Fotos 1 11ArchiveArchiv ThierryPoche-Marrache ThierryPoche-Marrache Grandin Grandin / / 11 ǧ ijŵŀ FotosArchive 1 ThierryPoche-Marrache Grandin ǧ ijŵŀ / Archiv Poche-Marrache / ArchiveArchiv Thierry Thierry Grandin Grandin ǧijŵŀ ĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ǧijŵŀ Archiv Poche-MarracheĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ǧijŵŀ / Archiv Thierry Grandin ǧijŵŀ Archive ThierryPoche-Marrache Grandinǧijŵŀ / ĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ǧijŵŀ ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ Archiv ThierryŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉĻē GrandinĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ǧijŵŀ Archive Poche-MarracheĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁǁ / ǧijŵŀ ĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁǁ ǧijŵŀ ĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ Archive ThierryŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ Grandin ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ǧijŵŀ Archive Thierry GrandinŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ Archive Poche-MarracheŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ / ǁ ǧijŵŀ ǧijŵŀ ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉ ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ Archive ThierryŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ Grandin ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉǁ ǧijŵŀ Inhalt Contents ěĔŻŵĝĩũŤēĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ Fotos 2 ĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ 55 ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉǧijŵŀ Fotos 2 ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ ǧijŵŀ Ļē ĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉ ǁ 55 Inhalt Contents VerschiedeneFotos 2 Fotografen 55 ǧijŵŀ Inhalt Contents ěĔŻŵĝĩũŤēĻēĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉ ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ ěĔŻŵĝĩũŤēǁ VariousVerschiedene PhotographersĻē FotografenĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉǁ Inhalt ContentsFotos 2 ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ 55FotosVerschiedene 2 ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ Fotografen Ļē ĴŨųĬŵĖŚżļijĉ ǁ 55 ěĔŻŵĝĩũŤēǨijŵŀ Various PhotographersǨijŵŀ VerschiedeneVariousFotos 2 Photographers Fotografen ŮŻİŬēĴŔźĴżżĜŚżļijĉ 55 Ǩijŵŀ Inhalt ContentsVerschiedene FotografeněĔŻŵĝĩũŤē ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨijŵŀ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨijŵŀ Ǩijŵŀ Various Photographers ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨijŵŀ VariousVerschiedene Photographers FotografenŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨijŵŀ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨijŵŀ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐ Fotos 2 ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐ 55ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐ Inhalt Contents ěĔŻŵĝĩũŤēǨijŵŀ Various PhotographersǨijŵŀ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨijŵŀ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐ Verschiedene FotografenŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐ ǨĕĔijŵŀ ǁĝƿšŤē Autoren Authors ǨĕĔijŵŀ ǁĝƿšŤē 261 ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐǨĕĔijŵŀ ǁĝƿšŤē ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē VariousAutoren PhotographersAuthorsŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐ ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē 261 ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē Autoren I Authors ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē 261DanksagungenAutoren AuthorsAcknowledgements ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē 261 Ǩijŵŀ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē ĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē Danksagungen AcknowledgementsĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļǨijŵŀ Ǩijŵŀ Danksagungen I Acknowledgements AutorenDanksagungenAuthorsAcknowledgements ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē 261 ĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ ŮŻijŵŁŨęİŐĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ ĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē FotonachweisDanksagungenAutoren Authors PhotoAcknowledgements ĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ CreditsĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē 261 ĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ Fotonachweis Photo Credits ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē Fotonachweis I Photo CreditsijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ FotonachweisDanksagungen PhotoAcknowledgementsijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ Credits ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē Autoren AuthorsijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē 261 ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĕĔ ǁĝƿšŤē ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ GlossarFotonachweisGlossary PhotoijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ Credits ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ Glossar Glossary ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ Glossar I Glossary ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ DanksagungenGlossar GlossaryAcknowledgementsijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ GlossarFotonachweisGlossary Photo Credits ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ Glossar GlossaryěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘĴŻİŝĜŴĴšļ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ Fotonachweis Photo Credits ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ Glossar GlossaryěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘijŵŁŤēijįĔŁŨ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ Glossar GlossaryěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ ěĔĨĔʼnŁũŤēķĴŲŘ مقدمة Vorwort Prologue 000 Aleppo – in ihrer 5000 Jahre langen und be- Die Auswahl der Fotografien, die den kurzen über Jahrhunderte vom Zusammenleben unter- wegten Geschichte hat diese Stadt so viele Me- Texten gegenübergestellt sind, spiegelt sehr per- schiedlicher ethnischer und religiöser Gruppen tamorphosen erlebt wie kaum eine andere. 1986 sönliche Eindrücke wider. Es sind eher alltägliche geprägt war. Die Beiträge dokumentierten be- wurde die gesamte Altstadt mit der Zitadelle, de- Momentaufnahmen von Einheimischen und reits damals ein Stück weit die Vergangenheit, ren Ursprünge bis ins 3. Jahrtausend v. Chr. nach- Fremden, vom Sichtbaren und Unsichtbaren, aus da sich die städtischen Strukturen sowie das weisbar sind, mit dem Suq, in dem bis heute der den engen Altstadtquartieren und dem Suq mit Alltagsleben der Einwohner Aleppos rapide ver- hellenistische Stadtgrundriss noch erkennbar ist, seiner lärmenden Intimität, dem Blick von der änderten. Viele der im Buch dargestellten Sicht- und mit den unzähligen historischen Monumen- Zitadelle über die Stadt und vom Eintauchen in weisen haben heute keinen Bestand mehr, viele ten aus islamischer Zeit und früheren Epochen teilweise fremde und verborgene Lebenswelten der syrischen Autorinnen und Autoren mussten in die Liste des Weltkulturerbes aufgenommen. Aleppos und seiner Bewohner. Wobei sich bis- ihre Stadt verlassen und sich in völlig neuer Um- Heute ist Aleppo mit fast drei Millionen Men- weilen beim Betrachter schnell das Gefühl ein- gebung zurechtfinden. Das Buch ist über die schen die Industrie- und Handelsmetropole Sy- stellt, hier ein Stück weit zu Hause zu sein. Jahre zum Zeugnis einer vergangenen Zeit ge- riens und die Altstadt mit 120.000 Einwohnern Liebenswert macht die Stadt vor allem die Gast- worden – gerade dies hat uns veranlasst, es in eine Stadt in der Stadt. freundschaft der Aleppiner. Ihre Offenheit ge- zweiter, durchgesehener Auflage bewusst weit- Die Geheimnisse und Gegensätze, die sich hin- genüber Fremden gehört zu den stärksten unter gehend unverändert zu belassen. ter den steinernen Mauern der Altstadtgassen den vielfältigen Erlebnissen und Erfahrungen Wir möchten mit der Zweitauflage neben der verbergen, haben uns seit den ersten Besuchen während unserer gemeinsamen langjährigen Tä- Bekundung unseres Respekts vor dem Schicksal in Aleppo nicht mehr losgelassen. Immer wieder tigkeit in Aleppo. Mit diesem Buch möchten wir der Bewohner Aleppos einen Beitrag dazu leis- neue Entdeckungen in der Stadt und der damit uns vor allem bei ihnen bedanken. ten, die Erinnerung an die verlorene Heimat, an verbundenen Geschichte vergangener Jahrhun- diese vormals schöne und stolze Stadt aufrecht- derte und vor allem die Begegnungen mit ihren Anette Gangler / Meinolf Spiekermann zuerhalten – gerade weil dieser Krieg so viel von Bewohnern haben unser Bild dieser Stadt von (2011) dem infrage stellt oder gar zerstört hat, worauf „innen“ geprägt. Die Beiträge in diesem Buch die Aleppinerinnen und Aleppiner stolz waren haben Erinnerungen, Erlebnisse und Beobach- und sich verlassen haben: die jahrhunderte- tungen über unser Aleppo wieder lebendig Als dieses Buch im Herbst 2011 erschien, haben alte Geschichte der religiösen und ethnischen werden lassen und in ihrer Wirkung noch weiter wir die Katastrophe in Syrien nicht vorhergese- Vielfalt, die Kraft einer 5000-jährigen Stadtge- verstärkt. hen. Zwar haben wir damals schon geahnt – die schichte, Toleranz, Freundlichkeit und so vieles Für die unterschiedlichen Sichtweisen der Auto- Proteste gegen das Regime hatten bereits be- mehr. Wir finden, dass dieses Geschichtenbuch ren und Fotografen, die die Stadt aus der Sicht gonnen –, dass Syrien und somit auch Aleppo inzwischen auch ein Geschichtsbuch ist. der Aleppiner kennen, in ihr gearbeitet oder sie vielleicht nie mehr so sein würden, wie die Ge- besucht haben, und für ihre Texte und Bilder schichten in diesem Buch sie beschreiben. Aber Anette Gangler / Meinolf Spiekermann möchten wir uns herzlich bedanken. wir haben uns nicht vorstellen können, dass die (2015) Es ist ein Buch entstanden, das versucht, nicht anfängliche Forderung nach Würde und Recht nur die „Sehenswürdigkeiten“ Aleppos, sondern zu diesem schrecklichen Krieg führen würde, „Innenansichten“ vom Leben der Aleppiner zu der nicht
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    REPORT ARAB POLITICS BEYOND THE UPRISINGS Into the Tunnels The Rise and Fall of Syria’s Rebel Enclave in the Eastern Ghouta DECEMBER 21, 2016 — ARON LUND PAGE 1 In the sixth year of its civil war, Syria is a shattered nation, broken into political, religious, and ethnic fragments. Most of the population remains under the control of President Bashar al-Assad, whose Russian- and Iranian-backed Baʻath Party government controls the major cities and the lion’s share of the country’s densely populated coastal and central-western areas. Since the Russian military intervention that began in September 2015, Assad’s Syrian Arab Army and its Shia Islamist allies have seized ground from Sunni Arab rebel factions, many of which receive support from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Turkey, or the United States. The government now appears to be consolidating its hold on key areas. Media attention has focused on the siege of rebel-held Eastern Aleppo, which began in summer 2016, and its reconquest by government forces in December 2016.1 The rebel enclave began to crumble in November 2016. Losing its stronghold in Aleppo would be a major strategic and symbolic defeat for the insurgency, and some supporters of the uprising may conclude that they have been defeated, though violence is unlikely to subside. However, the Syrian government has also made major strides in another besieged enclave, closer to the capital. This area, known as the Eastern Ghouta, is larger than Eastern Aleppo both in terms of area and population—it may have around 450,000 inhabitants2—but it has gained very little media interest.
  • Jun 2 3 2010 Libraries

    Jun 2 3 2010 Libraries

    Developing Heritage: Activist Decision-Makers and Reproduced Narratives in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria By Bernadette Baird-Zars B.A. Political Science and Education Swarthmore College, 2006 Submitted to the Department of Urban Studies and Planning in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of ARCHNES MASTER IN CITY PLANNING MASSACHUSES INSTft1JTE OF TECHNOLOGY at the JUN 2 3 2010 MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LIBRARIES June 2010 C 2010 Bernadette Baird-Zars. All Rights Reserved. The author hereby grants to MIT the permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of the thesis document in whole or in part. Author Department of Urban Studies aknd vAiing ) May 20, 2010 Certified by Professor Annette Kim Department of Urban Studies and Planning Thesis Supervisor Accepted by_ Professor Joseph Ferreira Chair, MCP Committee Department of Urban Studies and Planning Developing Heritage: Activist Decision-Makers and Reproduced Narratives in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria By Bernadette Baird-Zars Submitted to the Department of Urban Studies and Planning on May 20, 2010 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master in City Planning at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology ABSTRACT Aleppo's rehabilitation project has received plaudits for its comprehensive pro-resident approach and an active stance to limit gentrification and touristification. As this objective goes against many of the structural and economic interests in the city, the 'illogical' aspects of plans and regulations would be expected to be immediately transgressed. Surprisingly, however, municipal regulation of investments for significant new uses of property is strong, as is the provision of services to neighborhoods with little to no expected returns.
  • Page 01 July 09.Indd

    Page 01 July 09.Indd

    ISO 9001:2008 CERTIFIED NEWSPAPER QNB net profit Three cities in jumps 7pc in bid to host 2022 first half Winter Olympics Business | 17 Sport | 23 Wednesday 9 July 2014 • 11 Ramadan 1435 • Volume 19 Number 6121 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com [email protected] | [email protected] Editorial: 4455 7741 | Advertising: 4455 7837 / 4455 7780 Emir receives Bashir Germany Separate dept destroy Brazil’s for community Cup dream BELO HORIZONTE, BRAZIL: Germany scored five goals in 18 astonishing first- half minutes on their way to a policing set up 7-1 semi-final mauling of Brazil yesterday which shattered the host nation’s hopes of winning their sixth World Cup. MoI restructured with 9 directorates It was the most shocking result in the tournament’s history, DOHA: Qatar has decided to will come under the General Brazil’s record World Cup defeat set up a separate and inde- Directorate of Public Security, and their first at home in 64 com- pendent directorate of commu- while coasts guards under the petitive matches since 1975. nity policing within its interior General Directorate of Coasts Germany will meet Argentina ministry, signaling that it will and Border Security. Besides, the or the Netherlands in Sunday’s increasingly focus on police- departments of supply and equip- final in Rio de Janeiro after an public partnership in prevent- ment, information systems, legal The Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani with Sudanese President Omar Hassan Ahmed Al Bashir at unbelievable performance in ing and fighting crime. affairs, traffic, civil defence and Al Bahr Palace yesterday.
  • Syria, a Country Study

    Syria, a Country Study

    Syria, a country study Federal Research Division Syria, a country study Table of Contents Syria, a country study...............................................................................................................................................1 Federal Research Division.............................................................................................................................2 Foreword........................................................................................................................................................5 Preface............................................................................................................................................................6 GEOGRAPHY...............................................................................................................................................7 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS....................................................................................8 NATIONAL SECURITY..............................................................................................................................9 MUSLIM EMPIRES....................................................................................................................................10 Succeeding Caliphates and Kingdoms.........................................................................................................11 Syria.............................................................................................................................................................12
  • Սուրիոյ Հայերը Գիտաժողով Conference on Armenians of Syria

    Սուրիոյ Հայերը Գիտաժողով Conference on Armenians of Syria

    Հայկական Սփիւռքի Ուսումնասիրութեան Կեդրոն Armenian Diaspora Research Center ՍՈՒՐԻՈՅ ՀԱՅԵՐԸ ԳիՏԱժՈղՈվ CONFERENCE ON ARMENIANS OF SYRIA ՀԻՒՐ ԲԱՆԱխօՍ՝ Փրոֆ. Սիմոն Փայասլեան Սուրիահայ Համայնքը Եւ Իր Աւանդը Կիրակի, 24 Մայիս 2015, երեկոյեան ժամը 5:00 Հայ Աւետ. Առաջին Եկեղեցիի Հանդիսասրահ GUEST SPEAKER: Prof. Simon Payaslian “The Armenian Community of Syria and its Legacy” Sunday, May 24, 2015 at 5:00 p.m. First Armenian Evangelical Church Auditorium Երաժշտական Շնորհանդէս Շողակաթ Աբարդեան-Սելիմեանի Հալէպի նուիրուած խտասալիկին Կիրակի, 24 Մայիս 2015, երեկոյեան ժամը 6:30, Հայկազեան Համալսարան Launching of Shoghagat Apartian-Selimian’s Musical CD “The Story Goes On” Dedicated to Aleppo Sunday, May 24, 2015 at 6:30, Haigazian University We thank the following contributors for their financial support of this conference: The Armenian Communities Department of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. David and Christina Segel. Շնորհակալութիւն կը յայտնենք այս գիտաժողովին նուիրատուներուն.- Գալուստ Կիւլպէնկեան Հիմնարկութեան Հայկական Համայնքներու Բաժին Տէյվիտ եւ Թինա Սիկըլ ARMENIANS OF SYRIA 1 Գիտաժողովի Յայտագիր Conference Sessions Կիրակի, 24 Մայիս Sunday, May 24 5:00–6:00 Պաշտօնական բացում գիտաժողովի / Official opening 6:30–7:30 Երաժշտական Շնորհանդէս Շողակաթ Աբարդեան- Սելիմեանի` Հալէպի նուիրուած խտասալիկին / Launching of Shoghagat Apartian-Selimian’s Musical CD “The Story Goes On” dedicated to Aleppo 8:00 Ընթրիք / Dinner Երկուշաբթի, 25 Մայիս Monday, May 25 Ա. օր գիտաժողովի First day of the conference 8:00–8:20 Արձանագրութիւն մասնակիցներու եւ հիւրերու / Registration of participants and guests Ա. ՆԻՍՏ, ՊԱՏՄՈՒԹԻՒՆ ԵՒ ՊԵՏՈՒԹԻՒՆ FIRST SESSION: STATE AND HISTORY Նիստավար՝ Դոկտ. Արտա Էքմէքճի Moderator: Dr. Arda Ekmekji 8:30–8:50 Ա. Զեկոյց / 1st paper Prof. Jon Armajani (English) Syria's Constitutions and Their Relationships to Minorities Փրոֆ.
  • Archives This Page Lists the Approximately 1,900 Archival Items

    Archives This Page Lists the Approximately 1,900 Archival Items

    Archives This page lists the approximately 1,900 archival items that are held by the N.E.S.T. Special Collections. The majority of these items are from the Syria Mission of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM), and later of the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. (PCUSA), as well as affiliated institutions, such as the American Mission Press, the Chouir Conference Center, the Gerard Institution, the Anglo-American Church and N.E.S.T. itself. Items range from personal diaries of missionaries, correspondences, institutional records, brochures, school yearbooks, newspapers, pamphlets and stamps. Photographs and maps are listed in separate indexes due to their size, location in the Special Collection Room and descriptive details. The archives of the Syria Mission were originally organized by missionary James Willoughby in 1966, the index of which is archival item 432. Willoughby's arrangement was not preserved during the transference of the N.E.S.T. library to its location on Ras Beirut in 1974. As such, in 2012 a project was initiated under the title Preserving Protestant Heritage in the Middle East (PPHME) with the aim of reorganizing N.E.S.T.’s Special Collections. During the first phase of the PPHME the archival items were indexed according to the order that they were found. As a result, only some items are grouped according to affiliated organization. Part of the next phase of the PPHME project is to organize the archival material into subject areas. As such, each archival item is given a temporary inventory number (as opposed to a more permanent shelf mark).
  • State Party Report

    State Party Report

    Ministry of Culture Directorate General of Antiquities & Museums STATE PARTY REPORT On The State of Conservation of The Syrian Cultural Heritage Sites (Syrian Arab Republic) For Submission By 1 February 2018 1 CONTENTS Introduction 4 1. Damascus old city 5 Statement of Significant 5 Threats 6 Measures Taken 8 2. Bosra old city 12 Statement of Significant 12 Threats 12 3. Palmyra 13 Statement of Significant 13 Threats 13 Measures Taken 13 4. Aleppo old city 15 Statement of Significant 15 Threats 15 Measures Taken 15 5. Crac des Cchevaliers & Qal’at Salah 19 el-din Statement of Significant 19 Measure Taken 19 6. Ancient Villages in North of Syria 22 Statement of Significant 22 Threats 22 Measure Taken 22 4 INTRODUCTION This Progress Report on the State of Conservation of the Syrian World Heritage properties is: Responds to the World Heritage on the 41 Session of the UNESCO Committee organized in Krakow, Poland from 2 to 12 July 2017. Provides update to the December 2017 State of Conservation report. Prepared in to be present on the previous World Heritage Committee meeting 42e session 2018. Information Sources This report represents a collation of available information as of 31 December 2017, and is based on available information from the DGAM braches around Syria, taking inconsideration that with ground access in some cities in Syria extremely limited for antiquities experts, extent of the damage cannot be assessment right now such as (Ancient Villages in North of Syria and Bosra). 5 Name of World Heritage property: ANCIENT CITY OF DAMASCUS Date of inscription on World Heritage List: 26/10/1979 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANTS Founded in the 3rd millennium B.C., Damascus was an important cultural and commercial center, by virtue of its geographical position at the crossroads of the orient and the occident, between Africa and Asia.