John E Kennedy Exclusive! Trial

who killed JOHN E KENNEDY

:ddesGarrison know? EXCLUSIVE! ,45.page inside report , on the

7.,1.,JFK conspiracy porn I 111, r _guide to the F :. r,- I Jr TRIAL

Sample of handbill distributed by Oswald in New Orleans in the summer of 1965. 1965. of summer the in Orleans New in Oswald by distributed handbill of Sample

EVERYONE WELCOME! WELCOME! EVERYONE

Join the Fair Play for for Play Fair the Join

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121.1-11 121.1-11

OSWALD OSWALD

the the

conspirators... conspirators...

win

don't know where it leads, but we're going to do our part. If If part. our do to going we're but leads, it where know don't others choose to keep quiet, that's their affair." affair." their that's quiet, keep to choose others

occurred here in New Orleans. I'm responsible for investigating investigating for responsible I'm Orleans. New in here occurred

Oswald-Ruby conspiracy to assassinate President Kennedy. That That Kennedy. President assassinate to conspiracy Oswald-Ruby

investigation has been exhaustive into one area: the Ferrie-Shaw- the area: one into exhaustive been has investigation

that an& when it warrants, prosecuting. prosecuting. warrants, it when an& that

What happened in Dallas ... is not my direct concern. My My concern. direct my not is ... Dallas in happened What

took place in Orleans Parish, of which I am District Attorney. Attorney. District am I which of Parish, Orleans in place took

"We "We

have one small corner of this thing: the planning that that planning the thing: this of corner small one have

magazine 1 february1969 400 400 february1969 1 magazine

—New Orleans D.A. Jim Garrison to to Garrison Jim D.A. Orleans —New

Sandy Sandy

We have a a have We

Hochberg and Jim Valliere. Valliere. Jim and Hochberg corner—we corner—we pose. and freedom

Ofelia Alayeto

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Publishers Special Editions

Editions Is of particidar interest to the morement, and ail

megasine publishers. The material published by Special ago as a radical alternative to established book end

profits are returned to the organisations and Indlrlduals

has been Special Editions' Erg rennee. litre the wimp concerning Garrison's Investigation than in producing

The conspirer)

who rontribute manuscripts

publidrer: were Spread Editions welcomer manuscripts, suggestions, and something "sensational" that would "sell" m the mite Publishers Speciat Editions. 308 E 8 Street, Mew York,

bashed peen. Protects currently In the works include:

sympathetic printers and distributors. Write or call Communes: The Alternative Society. The Psychedelic

Lett

and Owernber when I 11. published monthly) by the WIN Is published twice-monthly (except July, Audi/ft,

Was Resisters Lamm i commetion with she New York Workshop in Nonviolence. Subscriptions we 66.00 per

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yew. Seound class amine paid at New York, N.Y.

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and Libustion Nana Service.

Vol. 0(11, No.

a premed and accuracy at 1.11 Shen. Sorry

Y. 10009; (212)77746n

wOecidrentrid

Shaw {layout

Stewart

and American E

Herres

(taxidermy)

(art)

(connivance)

research presented here for the first time

last)

wont

22/ .0196

newish ....dem

February 1, 1569

NemPed ...dope. Primed In

and design)

saes Speak Out

interested

War

•

organised less Mona year

amassing

the

mwts ,s

USA..

fools

"a:4

—

course of their explorations; Marty had told them what

WIN was up to, and they wondered whether we might

able to help each other out. When Sandy Hochberg the now communities, and ran into Marty lazes in the

cell in the Tombs the previous December, when we'd sat

they'd been working for some months. on a book about

in with about 260 other folks at Manhattan's Whitehall walked in, both he and I realized we'd met before—in a

kind of people, and we struck it offjust fine.

Street

indictment of Clay Shaw foe conspiring to kill Kennedy,

called to say lie and Jim had something else we might be

and the trial date was set for January 21) that Sandy

that time, the Supreme Court had upheld Garrison's

interested in. That "something else" is this issue.

never before carried even a news item on Garrison's case,

or indeed anything else connected with the assassination of President Kennedy; we had discussed the subject in several editorial meetings—who

reached no nearly all we'd read about it. My personal feelings probe-

biy accorded with a tacit

be a conspiracy, and if (as all the Warren Report criticisms

appeared to indicate) this conspiracy involved any con-

scious complicity within the federal bmurocracy, action. the lone-assassin theory, because otherwise there had to

posture impossible to maintain any longer, but it wasn't at ever to turn the tide.

all what we expected—and were dreading—to learn. As things were too far gone already for nonviolent direct

realized that this was no ordinary muckraking—it was made a Warm and exceedingly

solid and sensitive reportage of a very high they spread their conclusions and proofs out before us, we

particular villains and victims was not the point. The point of raw data and recast it in readable form, our remaining rushed against the deadlines, trying to compress the stacks

truly comprehensible for the first time. And as we all doubts diminished and finally vanished: the disclosure of

rampant, but ever-present virus in our society which

like a culture under a microscope. permitting us glimpses produces such violent symptoms of our national disease as

was, and still is, the sometimes dormant, sometimes

of the virus itself at work. the killing of a President: and the New Orleans story is

American agree.

It was about a week after his first visit to WIN (during

This is the place to emphasize the fact that WIN ins

What Sandy and Jim had to show to made my ostrich

So here it is. We believe it is a fascinating chapter of

e were hard at work on our Alternatives issue

That, as a matter of fact, was why they'd come: when Special

induction

any other strategy I

history as well as a crucial one.

conclusions,

center. Well,

Edili011a

'!..something

consensus: I

aside from

first dropped by the office.

we were much the

was prepared to consider,

hasn't

intricate

wanted a

discussed it?—and

strong distrust of

else..!'

series of

order, acid it

to believe in

hope you'll

events

tam

then

itself or cause it to be loved by some (I love Loa Angeles in the same irrational

These are San Francisco, New York ...and New Orleans. Not all of New

like rather than under it, for to scratch the earth is to expose the ocean. Of all the but the

New Orleans is small, quiet bars at 4:00 am., where old men lean against Orleans, much of which is interchangeable with Memphis or Houston or Mobile, Vieux Carve New Orleans. The city is an international center night. Southern cities this one has traditionally had the loosed approach between black of the sluggish sewers; graveyards are built with the tombs on top of the ground Garrison, whether or not he has a case, could only emerge in New Orleans. The section of San Francisco, and It is the clue to New Orleans, a city occupied by and while, and Mere is something about the city which lets you know that once shows a blending of French same moment not American and yet belongs nowhere else. Williams, a condition of being in which a man like David Ferric fits perfectly. originally made it possible for the American Midwest to trade with the world. the Spanish and still play the original forms of New Orleans jazz. The food with French skills. The Mississippi empties into the Gulf of Mexico below to be more generous, there are only three cities that head the list of great cities. way that some love Chicago), there younger men, and white men know where to find black women. Old Negroes corruption is not the Chicago's hard Puritan sort, but is an inner corruption. The the sun goes down, all lines of race—and of sex—vanish in the dark and humid

Cattail in WS the map. But, while each city has charms and characteristic that are unique to we've got, plus a lot of cities that aren't as major and some towns that aren't on

tourists, but real people live there They make love and they plot and sometimes they die. New Orleans is a swamp in which a man could easily vanish and yet,

The city is built so close to The Vieux Carte is larger than Greenwich Village or the old North Beach

New Orleans is decadent, sinister, gentle, dangerous and beautiful. Its

As I look at a map of this country, I realize

San

Vieux Carte

Francisco, it is a small city In which everyone knows everyone else.

is a state of mind,

scenario could only exist in this strange climate, which is at the

the

or Old Quarter, sometimes called the "French Quarter."

French before it was finally claimed by us, The architecture

and

water

Spanish. The cooking is

a zone of desires touched on by Tennesee

are

level that the

only three great cities in this country; ai,

Vieux Came smells,

as well ax

Vieux Caere

been in every major city

blend of Southern

the port which

it a facade for

—D. Melt

at times, Jim Garrison's New Orleans investiga- N

dent John F. Kennedy have been confusing, to put it mildly. Those of tion into the plot to assassinate Presi-

us who have had serious doubts

about the investigation conducted by

been hoping for more from the Garri-

the Warren Commission, and had son investigation, have been disap-

pointed by reports in the popular

press. News accounts, magazine arti- have been based almost exclusively

cles, and even books on the subject

private interviews with Garrison. The on press releases from the D.A.'s office, and on press conferences and "sensational" material, the "exclu-

sive" stories, all seemed to be based

his "secret evidence" given to indivi-

on Garrison's own statements or on

dual reporter. In short, the press

Garrison was offering, and was failing appeared to be reporting only what

dently. to investigate the matter indepen-

unclear. The personal interviews were particularly confusing. By reading new stories, Garrison's case remained

order, we found that Monday's

Tuesday's. It seemed that, for a Dis- these accounts in chronological

"exclusive" had little relation to became publicly known in February ly careless with his facts. Further-

trict Attorney, Garrison was unusual-

public tended to think of it as a new of 1967 both the press and the

'Kennedy Assassination' investigation happened in Dallas on November 22,

which would finally show what really has not been primarily into the

events in Dallas, which is not under

his jurisdiction, but rather into a 1963. In fact Garrison's investigation President Kennedy which were number of conspiracies to assassinate

Initiated and developed by indivi-

•

duals in New Orleans.

Moreover, despite the plethora of

Ever since Garrison's investigation

EWSPAPER AND magazine

reports, when you can find

them, about District Attorney

Garrison has said that it is impos-

more, his pre-trial revelations to the press seemed to risk creating en

atmosphere no prejudicial to the

accused that the case might be

Garrison was a bloody fool. How thrown out of court.

could he gel away with this nonsense

concerning this investigation? inaccurate. why? What is the truth

for so long? If the reporting were

and his staff, and the principals and for the nuns. We met with Garrison

situat kiln, we hired local repot tern to their lawyers. In particularly sensitive

question some of the individuals

whom we found to be connected with the case.

numerous trips to New Orleans, and

almost daily long-distance telephone conversations, we found that a

remark of Garrison's In our very first interview was apt: "No matter how

open and fair-minded you guys say

attacking nse." We had argued the you are, you'll wind up with a story

independent: no one had advanced point. After all, we were completely

us any money. We had already used up over two years of our savings, and

had taken out two bank loans to help

behalf in New Orleans. We hadn't

talked to a single publication or edi- associates working full time in our finance the project and pay the

piece for anyone. But Garrison per-

tor, so we weren't out to do a slanted sisted: "You'll see, you'll never be

sable to begin to unravel the events

which took place in Dallas on the weekend of the insemination unless If the reporting were accurate, which took place in New Orleans are

clearly understood. The prelude to

the conspiracies and the planning

This is the major difference between

Garrison's investigation and the FBI, in Dallas, but rather in New Orleans.

the assassination is not to be found We went to New Orleans looking

Commission Report and the Dallas Secret Service inquiries, the Warren Critics. Their investigations all began

and ended in Dallas and dealt almost Garrison began and conducted his exclusively with events in Dallas.

After about five months of work,

New York, and

able to sell a mo-Gatrison story in

what they all said before they all

turned against Garrison." story as Garrison had predicted. We had checked it out, and he had no MO.

seemed too easy, too obviously false.

questioning every statement, every We went back over all our material, alibi, confronting witnesses who

began to uncover the missing pieces scented to be lying. Gradually we

Garrison in a wholly different tight. of a story that would show Jim

Garrison the man and the man's

Almost nine months after we started,

we feel at last that we understand

Sell it to case-a very tight little case that any local D.A. would be proud to present publication with large resources and in court.

a staff that has been "covering" it for

years but never really touched it?

story would be told just as we uncov- ture, and we wanted to be sure the ered it. So we are giving first publica-

organization searching for peace and tion rights to WIN and the War Resis- ters League, a publication and an

are searching. truth in our time. Because we, too,

investigation into events which trim-

spired in New Orleans-these are the events which took place not only

shortly before and on the weekend vations which had been building of the President's assassination, but

Five months later we had our

in Orleans Parish (county) from as

toward the President's assassination also comprise the events sad moti- But we weren't satisfied. It form whatsoever.

far back as 1960.

reproduction in whole or in part tea any

Ail rights reserved including the right of

What then to do with the story?

No. This was an independent ven-

Publishers Special Editions Limited.

Life

anyway

Look

("Special Editions")

James T. Valtiere

Sandy Hochberg

you're saying

or some other

969 hy'

bon Street, its honkytord nightlife ing, as the birthplace of jazz. Mardi Gras and its French Quarter- giving it a permanent glossy fame. EXCLUSIVE: New Orleans: a city of 727,000, still New Orleans ntodern, nvenide harbor originate in underside with its forbidden but business connections determine one's in many ways a small town, where Coast. Its port, second busiest in the imports that are unloaded in its except, of course, in the seamier everybody who is anybody and one's in the early 1960's United States, the gateway to Latin N social connections and vice-versa- equalitarian joys. the Vieux Carte-with raucous Bour- city's economy directly dependent America. Seventy percent of the anybody who is not a nobody knows largely controlled by American cor- Latin mined by Cuban national interests. transportation hub for the Gulf growth of the nation were deter- porations, to a socialist economy Orleans foreign trade industry in the on the economic and politial stabili- early 1960's was Castro's transforma- capitalist economy, directed and tion of Cuba's economic base from e ty of Latin America. whereby the development and

New Orleans: business center and

The doesinent factor in the New

The United States experience

EW ORLEANS: the Cres- cent City, queen of the Mississ-

ippi, famed for its creole cook-

America,

making

much of the

for

its

mic pressures, and a blockade having its acute sensitivity to Latin Ameri- ness, interests of the various import not ignored by the New Orleans busi- million of the Cuban economy not Cuba into the socialist orbit. Both ica. Consider the ramifications of could happen to U.S.-Latin American allies in the FBI and CIA, who would is the chief exporter of coffee to the carry out the mission. Cuban exiles, the militant anti- U.S. with bananas. Cashro's transfoe. Communist right wing, and their can affairs, was especially sympathe- advocating U.S. military intervention countries are politically shaky. Brazil and export firms are coordinated by symbol of what might happen' if only caused a drastic loss to Ameri- as the only effective means of other Latin American countries fol- Brazil's or Guatemala's following throughout Central and South Amer- on Latin American trade. The businessmen who were most dependent can businessmen in terms of profit U.S., and Guatemala supplies the with Cuba is a microcosm of what reorienting Cuba. New Orleans, with Mari which hat lowed its path: a symbol that was

tic to this demand and hospitable to the New Orleans International Trade those activists-like the Mafia, the trade, should Communism spread failed to sway Cuba, the press began and investment, it also provided a

1948 by Claw L Shaw.

By mid-1960, diplomacy, econo-

been

headed since

Then and name indu appear on pages

Non 'more, which presupposes a masa- They Ye ail technocrats, non-people, not

ty."-Jim Gershon.

obtained in exclusive buerviews.

AU Jim Garrison Quotes were

you find yourself confused a chroni4ogy

"Where we the men In the country?

dm maps on pages

Ii, 25, 35.

-A5, assassinate President Kennedy, Attorney

Garrison charged Shaw with conspiring to

Generalderignate Ramsey Clark said Shaw checked our and N deur." When Card was asked Shaw and the assassination that on "the evidence that the FBI has. " there was no COIIIMM6Oli found between

assassination? Why wasn't he quertioned Show Investigated after the President's

'Thee's right."

a high official in the federal government say the! Shaw was "ckared" the day

by the Warren Commission? Why tild such

Justice Department was asked if Clay Shaw and Clay Bertmnd were the same Past

following Garrison's charges?

person, he repked, "it's the terse guy."

released s statement which stated 'The statement, the 'make Department

indicating need to tnvestigate Mr. Shaw. Attorney Genera! has since determined

Mal shit was erroneous. Nothing arm that Clay Shaw wan ever caned Clay They added that "No evidence was found

Bertrand The Justice Department noted Met chit clarification had been requested Shaw by Shaw's attorneya

Clay Shaw holds the highest bursar

New Orleans can award a citizen, the

International Order of Merit medal. as From 1946 until his retirement in

first as its promotional director, with the International Trade Mart, eventually as its managing director. EN The Trade Mart brings together

1956, he was an important figure under one roof the business commu- vember and December of 1963." but

nity which as a conglomerate forms dignitaries, and various trade delega- public relations, principally with Ilse Port of New Orleans. Besides

Latin

Ti,!, rakes several 4.111011S. Why was tions, it lobbies in Washington fur federal assistance in maintaining and expanding port facilities and, even more important, functions to insure

growth and expansion of the Port that national trade policies an in the On the following day the central planning problems. interests of New Orleans business, The Trade Mart also coordinates the Three month

sonification of dignity. He lives in and

of refinement and culture, the per-

reported that when en official Blue-eyed, silver-haired, 6'4" tall,

Included In an Investiaattort

His friends know Shaw as a man

March 2, 1967, the day after

acts as a clearing house

American countries, their

laud

after auk

eked He replied,

Wattnnaton

Shaw "was

the ?rest-

' Mend

in the

fat

all

cipal Caribbean vacation resort and, outside of Nevada, the only legel gambling area within proximity of

as long as It could. Thus, it was not fantastic tax-free profits from Bath- ta's Cuba. Like many American busi- the United States. nessmen, the Mob stayed on in Cuba

ly forced out. There is no accurate until 1960, the year after Castro came to power, that they were final- year, but it Is estimated that the

investment losses alone are at least $72.5 million. The gambling losses figure on the amount of money that are incalculable. The entire Cuban the Mafia pulled out of Cuba each gambling scene was known to be closely tied to the interests of the

Now Orleans Cosa Nostra. Carlos Marcell° has been identified by the President's Commission 00 Law

gracious elegance in a restored car- riage house at 1313 Dauphine Street

In the French Quarter. One of his

interests has been the restoration of

New Orleans. He also writes playa, loves opera and the symphony, and attends moat of New Orleans cultur- old houses in this historic section of

al events.

community, Clay new is known as

"Clay Bertrand," a wealthy man to legal help. When Shaw was arrested whom they can turn when they need by Garrison is March, 1967, the D. A.'s men found, among his papers

and possessions, "one chain, five (Shaw has claimed that these were leather whips, one black gown. one black net hat, and pieces of leather."

sweeps of the "gay scene." The parts of his Mardi Gras costume.) In hie attempts to keep vice under Cuba before Castro was the prin- control hr New Orleans, District Attorney Garrison made periodic

The American Cosa Nostra reaped

young men who were imprisoned in

Bertrand for help. Invariably, he sent theirs in lawyer Dean Andrews, who these police operatiuns turned to

To the New Orleans homosexual

der in New Orleans." Enforcement as the Cosa Nostra lea-

as well as in Miami, lost not only

billions of dollars worth of capital goods when their casinos were closed Castro sold to them for American but also huge sums in pesos which

dollars at a cut rate and which are

now worthless outside of Cuba. But the Cosa Nostra's greatest loss was

astronomical yearly gambling

the incalculable but very nearly revenue.

bitterly anti-Castro in the early

illegally supplying guns, munitions, Cuban exile and right-wing groups and other war material to various

who were planning invasions. 1960's, became deeply involved in

of the Cuban Revolution in the

Clay Shaw sent to Andrews was Lee

handled their cases and got them

Harvey Oswald. And it was Shaw bailed out or paroled. defend Oswald in Dallas thirdly after who called Andrews to ask hint to publicly testified, Shaw was in Fer- the assassination. As Perry Russo has

Shaw connection Is known to many

ric's apartment in September, 1963, of the young men who passed in and discussed. But the Ferric-Oswald- when plans for the assassination were

Oswald and "others," with conspir- charged Shaw, along with Ferric,

out of Ferries apartment and life.

On the basis of testimony by Perry ing to assassinate President Kennedy.

Russo and a convicted heroin addict named Vernon Bundy, a three-judge

evidence to try Shaw. Straw failed in efforts to have the U.S. Supreme panel ruled that Garrison had enough stead trial for his part in the Ken- January 21, 1969, he is scheduled to Court slop the proceedings, and on

The Cosa Nostra in New Orleans, nedy conspiracies.

The New Orleans Cosa Nostra,

One of the most significant effects

Among the young men whom

On March 1, 1967, Garrison

THE CUBAN EXILES

urographimi Drowsier Rank Brunner

'W 26 27 28

P1 Zra

56 7 8 loll

JANUARY

rsit1514

art

PI (WI

-1.'W1

25210 239

HIS United Slates was the wave of Cuban running, and guerilla training within was Cosa Noels chief Carlos Marcel- zing and planning raids against Cuba. emigres who fled from Cube from its borders in order to launch mili- lo, but he also undertook special By dosing their eyes to the illegal 1959 to the present. This influx of tary attacks against another country. assignments for Banister as a private activities of these anti-Castroiles, the Batista suppo rters and a nt Cuban exile activities in New Or- investigator. Ferrie, who worked federal government was tacitly Communist exiles differed in many leans were particularly intense. In closely with the anti.Castroites at encouraging them to retake Cuba ways from previous groups who had December 1960, the Cuban Demo- 544 Camp Street, ad ponied that he The height of the federal coopera- come to America under similar cir- cratic Revolutionary Front (CORP) was one of the pilots actively tion with the Cuban exiles was the comslances. WM organized by Sergio Arcadia involved in the Bay of Pig invasion. CIA-planned and organized Bay of Persona displaced as a remit of Smith and others, largely among sup- With the invasion's failure, and the Pigs invasion of April 1961. The fail- World War 11, for example, came to porters of Cuba's fallen dictator, Ful- subsequent demise of the Batistaite ure of this action and its subsequent the U.S. through European resettle- gencio Batista. The CDRF played a CDRF, both Verne and Banister embarassment lo the Kennedy admi- ment ramps. The process was slow leading role in training guerillas worked with a new organization, nistration resulted in a gradual fede- and orderly, and the U.S. bore little throughout 1-ortisiane, in mounting Crusade to Free Cuba (CPC), which ral disengagement from the more of the burden of resettling them. Thu terrorist raids against Cuba, as well as wan set up as a parallel to the Cuban militant anti-Castro activities. This anti-Communist exiles who came to in the planning and execution of the Revolutionary Council. policy was accelerated in the summer the America front Eastern Europe during Bay of Pigs invasion. Smith, as a Many other right wing organiza- of 1963, after the Test Ban Treaty the 1940's and '50's were, like their leader of the CDRF, was in close tions ulPidOme Cit3'X'f''fP4'heit exirs,irsk*Htes17fri, esii:Cdpuringuitdr. aequi"cervh Were involved in supporting the and a detente with the Soviet Union ped in Guatemala by the CM, Invaded World War lI counterparts, easily contact with the major exile groups arlti-CattrO guerilla cause, including had been achieved. Overt military, Cuba ere the Bay of Pro.n the John. Chief. absorbed by their ethnic counter- throughout the country. Shortly Dr. Carl McIntire's Christian Anti. CIA and FBI involvement was gri- of Slef f hasI plannedbor bar the strategy and the she of the Invasion, and Preskkrnt parts already established in the U.S. after the Bay of Pigs debacle in April Communist Crusade, whose southern dually discontinued, but surveillance Kennedy had Leen actively involved in the They knew that the chance of their 1961, the CDRF was closed down and aouthweatem activities were of anti-Castro activity by these direction of the parker. kith,,, Wean after returning to their homelands was and its activities taken over by the coordinated by E. Eugene Bradley, groups was inlonsifsed. Hailing the the invasion was isnmehed it had received worldwide press coverage Ire slim; they willingly came the long Cuban Revolutionary Council, later charged by Garrison as a conspi- military activities of the anli- tponsorsidp to the CFA. distance and consciously accepted (CRC), which brought together both rator in a plot to assassinate the The kevardon itself proved to be a the U.S. el their new home. pro- and anti-Bastista factions. Both President (see page 39). The exis- Themeselmaesacl isrhoitiwe:vehr,a clwasbeEmeorne"libloote' dismal fallen, Even before the eight The Man emigration of hundreds groups appeared to enjoy tacit CIA tence of Castro fueled right-wing widespread and the government ,t17, uit'dcmnder'enthfire fronshadthehit store' 6"ruutroasthW "We will not rely err Information, or of thousands of expatriate Cubans support to function In violation of groups and gave their more militant could not risk Ihe resulting civil strife fer aircraft Three of the Weal ships never proceed on information suPPiled by presented the U.S. with entirely dif- the members a specific military target from any atieinpi to end para- reached the berielthearl, and Me commune. sin& by which causal be subtran. melons bolt was destroyed early hi the dated by Wiser MOIL ",144 Gannon. ferent problems. The Cubans saw Cuba's swing toward Communism within striking distance. Right win- military activity through force. MOO- encounter. Tire MP paratroopers who themselves as "temporary residents" certainly alarmed the American right gers moving in and (Jul of organiza- over, the "liberation" of Cuba were dropped Ireland were never able to awaiting the liberation of "free" as well. Militant propagandists began maim commas WWI the gnaw as the teach, tions like the Minutemen, as free- remained government policy. and the obsolete 0.26 bombers were Cuba, which, after all, was no more not only agitating for outright mill- lance warriors rather than members Alihoogh an occasional training quictryourammed by Castro's fiGs than 90 miles away. Lary intervention against Cuba, but of specific groups, found a welcome camp was raided by federal authori- mote who were Kirk en mach the thole found All they WOW *Tit by Because they expected to return also coordinated their own activities in the guerilla bands and private ties, guerilla training and gun-running Bossism tanks and bounded on either side to Cuba, the ensigants tended to with those of the Cuban exile organi- 1011108 of the para.military anti- went on as before—but now without by swansp. listing been trained for brief settle within the Gulf Stales, espe• zations. Castro organizations, apparent CIA financial and organiza- erg& thin:althea Me Wader; mere hard- city in Miami and New Weans The blending of the anti. prepared to encounter re plat, macho:- tional assistance. Fert army unite It seemed Aar for air Rather than attempting assimilation communist American tight with the FM:WAAL INVOLVEMENT New Orleans was a center for such striker. which could he prodded Gory by into the American melting pot, the anti-Castro Cubans was particularly she S. Air Faroe mid -AirffYy, WEIR OM The activities of the Cuban exiles pan-military activity even after the Lent hope of the !maws, and they deeper. more militant Cubans stuck together, obvious in New Orleans. Smith's and their right-wing suppliers ward Bay of Pigs. FBI ageing Regis Ken- ately radioed for these. maintained their political organize- CDRF was supplemented by an often in violation of state, federal, nedy and Warren deBrueys were President Kennedy, fearing 141 411-0111 nom, and plotted for their eventual ate weth Cuba and her cominuirert Mundt. American auxiliary called Friends of and international law. By mid-1960 assigned to keep watch on the activi- would not order the needed air-cover. triumphant return. NOM bates In Democratic Cuba (FDC), formed the the Gulf Coast slates from Florida to ties of the right wing and and anti- In the aftermath of the imetron, many New Orleans and Miami especially, mouth after Smith's organization. Texas were bristling with illegal anti- Cuban eaglet and their sympathisers felt Castro Cubans at 544 Camp Street. aims Kennedy had abondomd the seen on but also from Dallas and as far away Both gaups had offices at 544 Camp CiSMO /Markle": the organizing and Jim Garrison, District Attorney of the beach, and Fmk laser :poke of TheW iretapl complainants about the as Las Angeles they curled out sabo- Street in New (MUM Coe Of the training of private armies; the Orleans Parish during 1962 and Kennedy?"double.crost" Though the Pr Meer der Ong srediatrat of the Cuban tage and terrorist attacks on Cuba founders of PDC was Guy Banister, a buying, selling and transporting of sir roam would hardly have accomplished 1963, knew much of what was going anything other than a preemption of the eager en New Orlesne hare heat numbers end trained for large-scale military fanner FBI man, whole detective arms and munitions; the stockpiling of the 4444011444 4114. John Birth on et dole time, but like D.A.'r in t, Kennerlyi hesitation as this rav- They're told Garai:oh they foal the lust- intervention. agency (alto housed at 544 Camp of machine guns, hand grenades, similar eituatioris around the coun- e point earned him the hosing hatred of Me ne, of the voropirarom' For the first tame in its history, Street) served as a clearing house for aerial bombs, flame throwers, and try, he took his cue from the role of "m"Ontrkrtiyt he 'k direction, the CM the United States was aced with a right-wing activity In New Orleans. bazookas. Even more serious was the the FIN in these matters: observe hut the cohesive group of immigrants; con- One of the more active right-wingera actual launching of guerilla raids do riot mita. The CDRF, for exam- urwaf vepbl:::ltr4armor yr:L ot :writ ::4"'"I' ecarrotke: rut nth.. Those who feet Castro to be centrated in a few areas, who were was David William Petrie. It was against Cuba from the United States. ple, was listed by New Orleans police known actively engaged in fund-raising, gun- that his principal employer la 1960, when the first wave of intelligence records as "legitimate in pfrehttsgstat,ated rth...a.s frtemy artam,frafran,..reaimMir, For .e.y. antinonununist Cubans began arriv- mime and presumably had the the desire for revenge ambit: Bowed), ing in significant numbers, the offi• unofficial sanction of the Central 01411111 sr great 41 the 41104 44411:4411W eird governmental policy was essen- Intelligence Agency." Castro. The blending of the anti-communist tially "hands off Cuba." At the same Garrison's Files on the activities of UAW, however, the Coast Guard. this period proved extremely helpful American right vviththe anti-Castro Cubans Navy, CIA, and FBI were actively in the early stages of investigation aiding Cubans in gelling out of Cuba into New Orkaos-based assassination We live in the most adrenal Preto satiety the world hat ever wen. "-Jim was particularly obvious in New Orleans." and cooperating with thorn in maw- plots. Gershon

a a Ferrie. David William Ferrie was a key Novel, David Lewis, and numerous where Ferrie was a squadron coin- figure hi the New Orleans conspira- others whose identifies have not yet mender. Apparently, Ferric served as cies to assassinate President Kenne- been made public by Garrison. Gar- Oswald's intellectual mentor and dy. At the time of his death during rison alleges that Ferrie was ema- guru, so that when the younger man the early morning of February 22, ciated with Eugene Bradley, who has Joined the Marines al the age of 16 1967, at the age of 49, a few days also been charged by Garrison with after having dropped out of school after the Garrison luvestigation was conspiracy to kill 3, F. K, after the ninth grade, he was roiliest• First publicized, Garrison rallied him Through both his alleged homo- ed in Mandan and foreign affairs, "one of the most important men in sexual activities and his Mafia COW and had en inquiring and intellectual history." Garrison had planned lo nuciinva, Ferric was known to lawyer mind. Because of Ferries alleged wrest him the following week. Dean Adams Andrews, Jr„ who han- homosexuality (and possibly his Ferric was a skilled pilot and a dled Pantiles immigration case as own), Oswald felt cainpellerl never to private invenigator. From 1954 until well as the legal difficullies of the make his friendship with Ferrie his death he was employed by New many young homosexuals sent to public', wither his mother, nor, later, Orleans Mafia leader Carlos Marcella, him by "Clay Bertrand'- (Shaw). bin wile, ever beard of the men. and he also did Investigalive work for Before his suspension as Assistant D. Ferrie has been described by Gar- MerceIles lawyers Dean Andrews A. of Jefferson Parish, Andrews did rison as a "pathetic and tortured and G. Wray Gill, as well as for the Ferrie the favor of "milk prose. crealure, a genuinely brilliant mad Guy Earthier Detective Agency. On quiing" (sic) his Malik tickets, whose twisted drives locked him loan the day of Kennedy's assassination, according to Grand Jury evidence, his own plane hell." Ferries eccen- Ferrie was in New Orleans federal Ferric had on established proclivi• tric and impairing 'Mad often masked CO-11/1 with Marcella and Gill awaiting ty for young boys. Re lost !job as a his more serious involvements with judgment on Mame immigralion pilot for Eastern Airlines because of the Mafia and the pormailitarist right ease. When Marcella was deported his homosexual record; on August wing. Completely hairless (he pasted (illegally, the Supreme Court finally 26, 196 I. he was arrested in Jeffer- on false red eyebrows and a toupee), decided) by U.S. immigration offn son Parish for committing a "crime with a face like a bird, Ferrie'e rrols ire 1954, it was allegedly Ferrie against nature" with n 15-year old closest resemblance was to the evil who flew him hack to the United boy, and for indecent expostim with Dr. Shane of the old Captain Marvel States from Guatemala. three juveniles_ According to smelled. comic houlos He tined himself in the Much of Ferris's tautness at 544 ties, Ferrie had used alcohol, hypno- New Orleans directory as e "psych id- Camp Street was as Liaison Mil limn, and flying as romantic lures; his gest," but his interesis took him far between the Cosa Nostra and the boyfriends often accompanied him afield into hypnotism, religion, philo- light-wing paramilitary grooms who on his missions. saphy, and the physical sciences. He worked out of Eanisler's office and Garrison fuse questioned p number once kepi his apartment filled with the offices of various light-wing an lb of Fenie's former companions— white mice as he worked on a cure Castro Grabens. Ferrie frequently among them, Melvin Coffey, Alvin for ranter. lie was a self-appointed flew munilioras into Cuba and Beauboeuf, George Piazza, Jr., Lay- bishop of a small old-ball religious brought ansiGasuoites out. Ey his ton Martens, hunts Lewallen, Donald sect called she Apostolic Old Catho- own admission he parlicipeted in the Dolly, and Pam Russo. Some of lic Church of North America, which planning and staging of the Bay of these, like Russo, also knew Oswald Included in its membership Jack 5, Pigs operations, was indicted with and Shaw. Other svilnesses who can Martin and Tom Beckham, who Gordon Novel in the burglary of the connect Penile wad Oswald, Ferric figure elsewhere in the Garrison munitions works at Houma, Louis- and Ruby, Or Ferric and Shaw have investigation. When Ferries agars. iana, and was involved in the training out yet been revealed by Garrison. mens was searched after his death, of guerilla fighters in visions km- Ferries hold on his young male Garrison's men found, besides the lions around New Orleans. One of friends is well established. Perry blue MI-pound practice aerial bomb, the camps Ferric may have been Russo has testified Sisal he Oct Ferree three rifles, ammunition, a flare gun, involved in was located on the pro. on the anguished urging of the par- bayonet. two Army Signal Corps perry of William MeLaney, whilst ents of Al Landry: he slated Thal he field 3elephonss, and radio equip- brother Mike had made millions of (old Landry's mother "dui if anyone ment for both iransm Wing and dollars in gambling Mimesis in Have. could anemic Al from Ferric, I fell l receiving GAS, an altar and a 11111111.11 an before Castro shut him down. could." During this same question- of religious robes- The coroner. Dr. Among Ferrit'a Camp Street Dan- ing, Slaw's attorney, Edward F. Weg• Nicholas Chetoa, slated that Verde elates who have been interrogated by mama, chimed that "thaw was "was a oumpulsive 'saver' of papers, D. A. Garrison are Sergio Arcadia dominated by Ferric." leans, pictures, and other memora- Smith, Emilio Santana, Miguel Tor• Oswald, Garrison maintains, that bilia." Garrison has never publicly MS, Cados Quiraga. Tom Beckham. became involved with Fmk in 1955, disclosed any of the evidence found Loren Hell, Jack Marlin, Gordon when he joined the Civil Air Patrol in Ferrie 'a apeman's. Nearby, Fade was distributing anti- dation in these activities to the press. Castro literature. Dean Andrews was Garrison's proofs of all Oswald- On July 29, 1948 et Carrbon 4 remark one witness who has testified to see- Shaw-Ferrie-Ruby associations will the New Damns Police Department re- be based on testimony by several legend on official. copy of the finger wee ing Oswald on this occasion. On books xerith Show signed at Me August 9 Oswald again leafletted firsthand witnesses. On the day of 04.1 his amen 4 1 the mop AI alir done- with RTC information and was the assassination. Garrison was first moo 1110 4 name was typ Written ta- loned by the worth Allen Clay Despond: mildly assaulted by "professional tipped off to the Oswald.Ferrie Skew *nod the rani In the presence of anti.Castroite" Carlos thinguier. The friendship, as it had been witnessed seemol police offiras two were arrested and Oswald made at 544 Camp Street, by lack S. front-page news. On Augusl 16 Marlin. Later. another Banister Oswald again handed out pro-Castro 4o1Ployco, David Lewis, who has a leaflets, this lime in front of the . reputation for a retentive memory, International Trade Marl; Clay Shaw, stated that he could testify to the "The F7SI end CIA wens ihrmaide RpWr- Inn Vlles. arid we lhorrool the Cloy Show filo the Trade Mart's now.retired fact That Oswald was a frequent visi- robrerns.."-.1fut director, has acknowledged seeing tor In the address and could rotate Oswald at that time. five people involved in the assassina- Oswald in New Orleans According to the Warren Report tion plot with Oswald. and the national headquarters of the From May 10 to July 19, 1963, FPCC, there was no FPCC chapter in Oswald worked as a greaser and rifles S OSWALD WAS the princi- the office accompanied by some gay New Orleans. Lee Harvey Oswald was al the William F. Reify Company, a A.A. Gambols and email have similar pal object of the Warren Com- kids. They were Mee kenos." About its sole member, and lie had stamped block and a half from 544 Camp seathog foremsts. From fondly and Mends Amission, FBI, and Secret Service ten days later Andrews Instilled that some of his leaflets with the 549 Street. One of his co-workers was we horned 1984 la rho favorite book. investigations, so he is a pivotal he saw these same "gay kids" in jail, Camp Street address-lite address, it Dante Marachini, who left Relly's figure in the Garrison probe. It is after they had been ousted follow- will be remembered, of a C011g1011184- soon after Oswald did, to work along only when Oswed's activities in New ing one of Garrison's rice deen-ups. Sion of anti-Castro and right-wing with !heir mutual friend James R. Orleans are clearly related to other To quote from the Warren groups, as well as the Guy Banister Lewatlen at the Michaud Assembly farces which are of much greats Report: Detective Agency. David Ferrie, lack Facility or the Boeing Company in flamenco that one is able to see O. You say some of the gay kids S. Marlin, David Lewis, former FBI New Orleans. Marachini and Lewsd- how events in New Orleans and in that you new at the lime the man Hugh Ward, Gordon Novel, and Is were called by the New Orleans Dallas are thoroughly intertwined police arrested this large group dozens of Cuban militarists based not grand jury to give testimony, and and inseparable. of them wearing cloths of the only in Now Orleans, but also in were represented there by George When Oswald came in New opposite sex were the ones that California, Miami, and Texas, were Piazza II. Both Plana and Lewallen "I have haver had a use emerged Weans from Russia by way of Dal- had been with Oswald? Banister employees: Banister's office were good friends of Dave Ferric; because we used improper methods."-lam las, as April 24, 1963, the city was Andrews: Yes. served as a clearing house for infor- Lawidlen had been his roommate, Gorrisoh- not altogether strange to him. He had The attorney also testified that mation on militia training, gun- and Pies= had known him since he not only been been there, but had Oswald was in his office From three running into Cuba, Castro assassina- and Oswald were memberi of the lived and gone so school in New to five times and was often accom- tion plots, and money-raising plans. Civil Air Patrol. Before representing 'Upon mottos to New &hoot on Orleans from 1954.56. One of the panied by a "Mexicum," an indivi- Lewidlen and Msrscbsnt, Man was a April 24, 1943 Oswald} employmenr Eugene Bradley. charged in another problems' became noon di/Fmk Ifr .fins people with whom Oswald is dual not associated with the initial conspiracy case by .Garrison, is trusted member of Garrison's legal his wife end shad at she &Miro, a Mend, said to have reestablished his friend- group of "gay kids." About his fail- alleged to have sent emissaries on a Miff. Both Piazza and Lewdien, Mrs- Roth Poke, g IMRE, Tex. be New &lewd ke obtad WOrk v greaser esd ship in 1963 was David Feint. Both ure to produce Oswald's rile for the regular bans to check out the New along with Oswald (and possibly oiler of soffee phoressforlizschines for the Feick and Oswald were familiar in FBI, he stated, " ...with the com- Orleans "anti.comeounist" scene, Marachini) were known to have been Mill171 Redo Co_ niog Aloy 10. New Orleans homosexual circles. pany he kept and the conversation- Jack Ruby, through underworld asso• under Ferries strange spell In their 5963. After mooing r is lob ond 470/IPterif, Oswald oohed MEI Ws 10 Iola (Garrison meanwhile had extensive he could talk fairly well-I figured ciations, is also alleged to have kept youth. hint- Alm Paw brassid Os knowledge of the gay scene in the that this was just another one of abreast particularly of the gun- According to ha Warren Report's co New Orleans hefutheg to orinett that he city, through his vice "in-depth analysis" of Oswaid's acti- could onO gerwont os a greaser. Oswald crackdowns.) what we call In my office 'free alley running activities organized at 544 sad his Myr and Mrs. Aim thm he was Shortly .after his return to New clients,' in we didn't maintain the Camp Street. vities: "He lost his job on July 19, like of ar nernmercial photographer. lie Orleans, Oswald, referred by "Clay normalcy with the file." 1963, because his work was not satis- lost his Mb on July 19, 1943, fxreagne nie factory and because he spent too work war not mlbtoetory and because he Bertrand," made contact with attor- During the summer of 1963, on at Virtually all of the Camp Street :pent nee otual nine Aniforing to the ney Dean Adams Andrews, Jr„ lass) four occasions, Oswald handed regulars saw Oswald with Ferris and much time loitering in the garage mw.ge next door, where h. read title ond whose name runs through the entire out "Hands Off Cuba" leaflets for others on numerous occasions at this next door where he read rifle and cumber raw Oswald conanded that his Fab floy .grel.'5:3 41 the New address. Some of the witnesses have hunting magazines." Except for his "We know Lary Show are be contact conspiracy story. Andrews war one Orleans dopier of the Fair Committee gerb1fies Were not Meted to with Lee Oswald on at keel sin occa- of Ferries employers, a lawyer for Play for Cuba Committee (FPCC). already revealed parts of their ass°• brief employment with Reify, hie discharge. "- Myren Report_ sions "-Bra Ganiff>rl, both Carlos Marcell° and Clay Shaw. Un lane t6 he publicly picketted the Berme the investigation he was also a U.S.S. Wasp, docked in the New friend of urn Garrison. Andrews tes- Orleans harbor, A report of this was tified to federal investigators Owl made to the local FBI office, but the "How did he spend his days if not looking Oswald first came into his office in event was ignored by the press. On ':sly assessment of Orwakl It door he would it Incapable of conspirers. because May, 1963, to inquire about the pos- July 10 Oswald was again distribu. Ire would be becopoble any iota- sibilities of changing his Marine Ong FPCC leaflets; this lime, outside for work? The Warren Commission persurta1 sriadonWip, essweislikenythIng Corps discharge from "dishonorable" the Maison Blanche building in the a delicate as considmell re, -Dodd W. Ferris to 'IsOnorable": "Oswald manse into heart of downtown New Orleans. was not interested."

t IS

14 14

Oswald ostensibly lived off his unem- his off lived ostensibly Oswald

looking for work, spent his lime with with lime his spent work, for looking

New Orleans. Garrison may also call call also may Garrison Orleans. New

ployment checks and, instead of of instead and, checks ployment

reveal Oswald's full-time activities in in activities full-time Oswald's reveal

Besides people like Lewis and Martin, Martin, and Lewis like people Besides

know of the Oswald-Ferrie-Banister- the of know

had been assigned to keep tabs on on tabs keep to assigned been had

his compatriots at 544 Camp Street. Street. Camp 544 at compatriots his

several key secret witnesses who will will who witnesses secret key several

Smith connection. DeStueys was was DeStueys connection. Smith returned to New Orleans when when Orleans New to returned

assassination plotters, Garrison has has Garrison plotters, assassination

about Oswald's association with the the with association Oswald's about

ing, among other things, "Hands off off "Hands things, other among ing,

Oswald was killed. killed. was Oswald

anti.Castro activities, why did he dis- he did why activities, anti.Castro

Cuba"? Marina Oswald testified to to testified Oswald Marina Cuba"? the activity at No. 544, and must must and 544, No. at activity the

who have already issued statements statements issued already have who

Warren deBrueys, as witnesses. They They witnesses. as deBrueys, Warren

two FBI men. Regis Kennedy and and Kennedy Regis men. FBI two

band engaged in Fair Play for Cuba Cuba for Play Fair in engaged band time Oswald moved to Dallas, and he he and Dallas, to moved Oswald time

Andrews the at office Dallas the to transferred

into the newspapen, no that he could could he that no newspapen, the into

activities "primarily for purposes of of purposes for "primarily activities

the Warren Commission that her hus- her that Commission Warren the

arrested. I think he wanted to get get to wanted he think I arrested.

tribute pro-Castro leaflets demand- leaflets pro-Castro tribute

self-advertising. He wanted to be be to wanted He self-advertising.

vey Oswald's legal matters in New New in matters legal Oswald's vey

Orleans, entered the conspiracy case case conspiracy the entered Orleans, visited his office shortly before his his before shortly office his visited

said that young homosexuals were were homosexuals young that said

nand" when they were in legal trou- legal in were they when nand" "Clay Bertrand" had phoned him him phoned had Bertrand" "Clay

described "Bertrand" as "bisexual, "bisexual, as "Bertrand" described

asked him to defend his cheat. He He cheat. his defend to him asked

after Oswald was apprehended and and apprehended was Oswald after Oswald. Andrews later told investiga- told later Andrews Oswald.

was going to Dallas to defend defend to Dallas to going was the day after Kennedy was shot, shot, was Kennedy after day the

when he informed the FBI that he he that FBI the informed he when

often sent to his office by "Bee- by office his to sent often

first meeting with Oswald. Oswald. with meeting first

talking lawyer who handled Lee Har- Lee handled who lawyer talking

tors for the Warren Commission that that Commission Warren the for tors

what they call a swinging cat," and and cat," swinging a call they what

ble. He recalled "Bertrand's" having having "Bertrand's" recalled He ble.

If Oswald were SO enineshed in in enineshed SO were Oswald If

Dean Andrews, the rely-poly jive- rely-poly the Andrews, Dean

Throughout lengthy interroga. interroga. lengthy Throughout

. .

had told them that be would rather rather would be that them told had

ly, that "Bertrand" was a figment of of figment a was "Bertrand" that ly,

"fink." He is is He "fink."

"take Free" than be known as a a as known be than Free" "take

police officers later testified that he he that testified later officers police

any means, and all the rest of it was was it of rest the all and means, any

inConSiStencins and contradictions contradictions and inConSiStencins

Warren ConsentinSiOn and the New New the and ConsentinSiOn Warren

Orleans barkeep, that "Bertrand" "Bertrand" that barkeep, Orleans

on three counts of perjury. Two state state Two perjury. of counts three on

Orleans grand jury was no full of of full no was jury grand Orleans

leaflets. Oswald, according to Britt- to according Oswald, leaflets.

los Bringuier for distributing FPCC FPCC distributing for Bringuier los

was a man of refinement, and, final- and, refinement, of man a was

"Bertrand," that he did know "Ber- know did he that "Bertrand,"

lions, fleet by the Fill and later by by later and Fill the by fleet lions,

his imagination. The FBI accepted accepted FBI The imagination. his

his basic desire rape to get to Cuba by by Cuba to get to rape desire basic his

lions to allow him to argue Castro's Castro's argue to him allow to lions

Garrison, he denied knowing "Ber• "Ber• knowing denied he Garrison,

(editors' emphasis.) Gerald worked worked Gerald emphasis.) (editors'

only punch, he was released. Oswald Oswald released. was he punch, only

that he was subsequently convicted convicted subsequently was he that

Variously, he said he did not know know not did he said he Variously, trand," that "Bertrand" was a New New a was "Bertrand" that trand," diligently to maintain his cover. cover. his maintain to diligently

Commission, dropped his arms and and arms his dropped Commission,

arrested. Though Bringuier threw the the threw Bringuier Though arrested. window dressing for that purpose." purpose." that for dressing window

When attacked on August 9 by Car- by 9 August on attacked When

Oswald also said "I only know that that know only "I said also Oswald

trand's" true identity as Clay Shaw. Shaw. Clay as identity true trand's"

said, "Go ahead, Carlos, if you want want you if Carlos, ahead, "Go said,

guier's testimony before the Warren Warren the before testimony guier's the last last the

to hit me." The two men were were men two The me." hit to

be known." At the same time, Mrs. Mrs. time, same the At known." be

In-month sentence; but, as a coon coon a as but, sentence; In-month

Oswald could convince two radio sta. sta. radio two convince could Oswald

unproved, that Oswald was in fact fact in was Oswald that unproved,

chose to accept the notoriety: he he notoriety: the accept to chose

pleaded guilty and was fined. As a a As fined. was and guilty pleaded sion, Oswald wanted to live in Cuba; Cuba; in live to wanted Oswald sion,

case over the air. air. the over case

and he subsequently went to Fort Fort to went subsequently he and

Worth. It is conceivable, if so far far so if conceivable, is It Worth.

result of the subsequent publicity, publicity, subsequent the of result

New Orleans on September 25,1963, 25,1963, September on Orleans New

it was for this reason that he left left he that reason this for was it

that city refused to issue him a visa, visa, a him issue to refused city that

the Russian and Cuban Embassies in in Embassies Cuban and Russian the

to obtain a visa in Mexico City, Both Both City, Mexico in visa a obtain to

Andrew's testimony before the the before testimony Andrew's

According to the Warren Commis- Warren the to According

as hulk. hulk. as

now now

appealing an an appealing

concerning Andrews' involvement involvement Andrews' concerning

evidence in Garrison's possession possession Garrison's in evidence

with members of the conspiracy. conspiracy. the of members with

reveals but a MOM part of the actual actual the of part MOM a but reveals

which he was convicted, and it it and convicted, was he which

ever having paroled one of Ferries Ferries of one paroled having ever

was one of She peeing counts on on counts peeing She of one was boyfriends at the tatters request request tatters the at boyfriends

when he was an Assistant D. A. This This A. D. Assistant an was he when

involved as an investigator. Andrew, Andrew, investigator. an as involved

ney for Maseello on the immigration immigration the on Maseello for ney

admitted knowing Ferric, but denied denied but Ferric, knowing admitted

perjury conviction, an Assistant D. D. Assistant an conviction, perjury

ease in which Dave Ferric was was Ferric Dave which in ease 6,500-acre estate. Andrews was attor- was Andrews estate. 6,500-acre

Carlos Marcella and was, before his his before was, and Marcella Carlos

A. of Jefferson Parish, the county county the Parish, Jefferson of A.

sexuals. Andrews did legal work for for work legal did Andrews sexuals.

where Marcella has his office and a a and office his has Marcella where

dictum found literal expression? expression? literal found dictum

confrontation, Garrison Y. "black it white" white" it "black Y. Garrison confrontation,

of liavano." this lone wolf of of wolf lone this liavano." of

chapter of the Pea Pleb' foe Cube Commit. Commit. Cube foe Pleb' Pea the of chapter

mikr seemed to be mainly interested In In interested mainly be to seemed mikr

himself. Although &Ovules once charmed charmed once &Ovules Although himself.

gate to the Cltban Student Directorate, an an Directorate, Student Cltban the to gate

as* witness in Clay Shaw's trial. trial. Shaw's Clay in witness as*

May 1960, when he defected. In the the In defected. he when 1960, May

Thal his organisatton castled on on castled organisatton his Thal

was Bringuier had been a Sawyer and and Sawyer a been had Bringuier was mainlyr of the Castro gorenorseni until until gorenorseni Castro the of mainlyr

publhlty, Maybe, in the BrInguier.Otwald BrInguier.Otwald the in Maybe, publhlty,

vicled perjurer, he is rendered useless useless rendered is he perjurer, vicled wee never accepted by the right wing wing right the by accepted never wee

organisation, like Clewed} New New Clewed} like organisation,

uthrilain at 544 Catnip Street or °maid °maid or Street Catnip 544 at uthrilain

states, he became the New Orleans dele- Orleans New the became he states,

something. In this sense LB S. n their their n S. LB sense this In something.

lee, that had but one member: Itringukr Itringukr member: one but had that lee,

gr7ii

They have the the have They

pespfLanati. Ile mane years years mane Ile pespfLanati.

Besides defending transient homo- transient defending Besides

Canal Driven-, though though Driven-, Canal

"The FBI has tornething on everyone. everyone. on tornething has FBI "The

-flin -flin

Info as everyone. Now it't pay. pay. it't Now everyone. as Info

Carlson. Carlson.

names names

of their their of

IthfleSSLI IthfleSSLI

ill ill

anti.Castro, anti.Castro,

the the

"a "a

Congress Congress

Webm Webm

shelling shelling

Cuban Cuban

Is Is or or

Watt. Never one to evade a direct direct a evade to one Never Watt.

for the identities of Kennedy's actual actual Kennedy's of identities the for

nounced. dependfrtg on the current news, news, current the on dependfrtg nounced.

question, he haz he melon media an- media melon he haz he question,

that the asuusination was: was: asuusination the that

question of this dimension, dimension, this of question

rusted to his own own his to rusted

inlanargne us in in us inlanargne

16 16

Foster Duties Duties Foster

Immediately after the Assassination Assassination the after Immediately

Picked up by the Fal- Fal- the by up Picked

KRIers KRIers

and Released ar Soon as Oswald was was Oswald as Soon ar Released and

matfett matfett

really have any information on this this on information any have really

Garrison hat been asked marry times times marry asked been hat Garrison

tities of the assassins secret! Does he he Does secret! assassins the of tities

It It

44 C'ommunist Plot Plot C'ommunist 44

.4 Fascist Plot Plot Fascist .4

A Cuban Right Whig Plot Plot Whig Right Cuban A

The Work of Ad teas! 14 Hired Hired 14 teas! Ad of Work The

A Plot kfasterminded by John John by kfasterminded Plot A

The Work of 10 Men Picked Up Up Picked Men 10 of Work The

A Southwest 00-Ertablidtment Plot Plot 00-Ertablidtment Southwest A

ls Gamboa keeping the actual iden- actual the keeping Gamboa ls

ha can by this misleading misleading this by can ha

raw raw

use? use?

public public

announcemente announcemente

cso cso

also also

on • • on

be be

• •

could easily have tipped off the Cas- the off tipped have easily could

FPCC activities, and the the and activities, FPCC intelligence operation infiltrating the the infiltrating operation intelligence

Mexico as proof of his pro•Castro pro•Castro his of proof as Mexico

dippings concerning his his concerning dippings plot to assassinate Castro. But any any But Castro. assassinate to plot

penetrated by a New Orleans' Orleans' New a by penetrated

Mexico; and Oswald's cover—hit cover—hit Oswald's and Mexico;

antI-Castro movement in the U.S U.S the in movement antI-Castro Castroite agent. agent. Castroite

unsolicited letters concerning his his concerning letters unsolicited

had made a considerable effort to be be to effort considerable a made had

known as a friend of the the of friend a as known

sentiments—could readily have been been have readily sentiments—could

enterprises, which he brought to to brought he which enterprises,

phony and of little help to him. He He him. to help little of and phony

trying to get into Cuba Cuba into get to trying

activities were likewise obviously obviously likewise were activities

tions of entering Cuba by way of of way by Cuba entering of tions

FPCC activities to that organization, organization, that to activities FPCC tro government to Oswald's inten- Oswald's to government tro

munist Party. He continuously sent sent continuously He Party. munist

never heard of Oswald; there has has there Oswald; of heard never

Cuba ending in frustrating failure it it failure frustrating in ending Cuba

under oath that they previously had had previously they that oath under and to Gus Hall and Arnold Johnson, Johnson, Arnold and Hall Gus to and

honorary FPCC membership cards. cards. membership FPCC honorary

atone unturned, Oswald also sub• sub• also Oswald unturned, atone

Johnson and. Hall Hall and. Johnson

Trotskyist Socialist Worker Party, Party, Worker Socialist Trotskyist challenged. Not wanting to leave any any leave to wanting Not challenged.

Party, and Socialist Labor Party are are Party Labor Socialist and Party,

Oswald also requested information information requested also Oswald motions of creating an elaborate elaborate an creating of motions

not now return to New Orleans—not Orleans—not New to return now not

ration that had gone bad. He could could He bad. gone had that ration

Communist Party, Socialist Worker Worker Socialist Party, Communist

With her. He still retained Ids friend- Ids retained still He her. With

after having gone through the the through gone having after

never been reason for this to be be to this for reason been never

living in Dallas while he was In ?deal- In was he while Dallas in living

naught. As Marina Oswald had been been had Oswald Marina As naught.

and applied for party membership. membership. party for applied and

ideological rivals and have little good good little have and rivals ideological

all three, of these organizations. organizations. these of three, all

some of whom had moved to Dallas, Dallas, to moved had whom of some

scribed to the the to scribed

from the Socialist Labor Party. The The Party. Labor Socialist the from aside from Oswald—would remotely remotely Oswald—would from aside

ships with his friends in New Orleans, Orleans, New in friends his with ships

two leading CP functionaries, he sent sent he functionaries, CP leading two

Texans he had known in New New in known had he Texans

consider joining any two, muck less less muck two, any joining consider

co, Oswald returned there to live live to there returned Oswald co,

was more than simply one more ope- more one simply than more was

Orleans. Orleans.

cover, only to have it come to to come it have to only cover,

and resumed his friendships with the the with friendships his resumed and

familiar with their respective views— respective their with familiar

to say maul each other. No one one No other. each maul say to

Oswald's other pro-Communist pro-Communist other Oswald's

With Oswald's attempt to get into into get to attempt Oswald's With

Miran!. Miran!.

have have

both testified testified both

organ of the the of organ

as as

newspaper newspaper

U.S. U.S.

pro-Cuba pro-Cuba

part of a a of part

Com-

3. 3.

9. 9.

2. 2.

5. 5.

7. 7.

8. 8. 13. 13.

4. 4.

1. 1.

10. 10.

12, David Ferries residence where where residence Ferries David 12,

13. 700 Block of CANAL whew whew CANAL of Block 700 13.

11.The 11.The

Downtown New Orleans, Orleans, New Downtown

WILLIAM B. REILY CO., CO., REILY B. WILLIAM

FEDERAL COURT: Ferri*, Ferri*, COURT: FEDERAL

MAtSON BLANCHE: Andrews Andrews BLANCHE: MAtSON

CLAY SHAW'S residence. residence. SHAW'S CLAY HOTEL Dial: Dean A. Andrews Andrews A. Dean Dial: HOTEL

Iles outside of Garrison's Garrison's of outside Iles

Bienville Street Wart where where Wart Street Bienville

OSWALD lived here at 4905 4905 at here lived OSWALD

JIM GARRISONS OFFICE Is Is OFFICE GARRISONS JIM

(Arrow Indicates the location of of location the Indicates (Arrow

FBI and CIA offices offices CIA and FBI

Carlos Marrello's office which which office Marrello's Carlos

jurisdiction In Jefferson Parish.) Parish.) Jefferson In jurisdiction

644 CAMP STREET. STREET. CAMP 644

President's assassination. assassination. President's

had his office here and this is is this and here office his had

request was rejected. rejected. was request

relief against Garrison but his his but Garrison against relief

Mercello end Gill were here here were Gill end Mercello

handed out Fair Play for for Play Fair out handed

Oswald picketed the USS USS the picketed Oswald Garrison has charged that that charged has Garrison

appealed here for federal federal for here appealed

Shaw was Its director. Oswald Oswald director. Its was Shaw

Oswald worked. worked. Oswald

summer of 1963. 1963. of summer

on November 22, 1963. Shaw Shaw 1963. 22, November on

during we weekend of the the of weekend we during

COURT BUILDING where where BUILDING COURT coffee processing plant where where plant processing coffee Oswald Oswald

January January

during the summer of 1963. 1963. of summer the during Shaw, Ferrie, Oswald and and Oswald Ferrie, Shaw,

Jr. was hospitalized here here hospitalized was Jr.

also where Oswald handed handed Oswald where also

summer of 1963. 1963. of summer

out pro-Castro leaflets the the leaflets pro-Castro out

Cuba leaflets here during the the during here leaflets Cuba

located In the STATE STATE the In located WASP. WASP.

INTERNATIONAL TRADE TRADE INTERNATIONAL

MAGAZINE MAGAZINE

Clay Shaw will stand trial on on trial stand will Shaw Clay

MART building in 1963. 1963. in building MART assassinate assassinate

Kennedy. Kennedy.

others conspired to to conspired others

location location

and and

21, 1969. 1969. 21,

Bringuier fought fought Bringuier

President President

of of

1963 1963

the the

a a 17 17 Oswald homosexual associations, Ise fell word that he had shown up in According to Jim Garrison, Lee compelled to reveal to no one. Thom Moscow. This necessitated a lot of Harvey Oswald was a "participant, people who did know—people like change of aircraft mil signs, codes, decoy, and victim" of the New his mentor Dave Ferree and the cote• radio frequencies, radar frequencies. Orleans conspiracy. The evidence um vie of young men who were involved lie had access to the location of ail whkh This assessment is limed com- with him—would never came forward bases in the west coast ores, all radio pletely destroys the basis for the volun tardy to talk; to do no would be frequencies, for all squadrons, num- Warren Commission's theory of the to implicate themselves. ber and type of aircraft in a squad. assassination. "Tim COMMISSi011 has Oswald, according to Garrison, run, who wan commanding officer, been unable to rand any credible became involved with Ferrie between We authentication code of entering evidence that Oswald had direct con- 1955 and 1956, when he was a and exiling the ADM. which stands tact or in ociatian with any of The member of the Civil Air Patrol. for Air Defense Information Zone. personalities or groups epitomizing Oswald had dropped out of school In lie knew the range of our radar." For or representing the so•calted right June. 1955, after completing the some reason the Marine Corp had wing " is the Warren Report's Moth grade. In October. 1956, he felt it Could trust a man who, a few summation regarding Osweld's activi- joined the Marines, where he gained a years earlier, would have been casti- ties in New Orleans from his arrivat reputation for being well-read, inte- gated as a "communist" or "fellow- there in April, 1%3, to 4is departure mated in foreign affairs, and a pro. traveler' and harassed by fedend for Mexico directly prior to his move leased Mersin—niters:ma that 1.6.year in ve t iga tore and congressional to old dropouts are not likely to acquire agencies—and the Warren Commis- Far from being the friendless and on their own. Ilk the Matinee. Oswald sion thought this tot at all odd. frustrated Marxist described in the made no effort to hide his Marxism The Warren Report claims that Warren Report, Oswald was deeply and his Soviet sympathies. His bud- Oswald taught himself Russian, involved io a complex underground dies called him "Oswald avid," though it nrakea a point of describing, milieu of militant right-wing anti. and, according to the Warren Report, Oswald as tacking discipline and. communists. ancl•Csirvo Cubans "most of those who knew him were wherewithal in whatever he under- organized to paramilitary adventures, able to recount anecdotes which sug- took. Also according to the Warren hoodlums, and homosexuals Wine gest that he was anxious to publicise Report, Oswald spent about three of these groups was examined in the his liking for things Russian, same. months ut Alsugi, Japan (she of a Women Report, nor were Oswald's limes in good humor and sometimes CIA language school). connections wilts thorn known to his seriously." In November, 1959, Oswald wife, The Report goes on to any that defected to the Sot itt Union, but in The Warren COILIMiS5i011 rarely "connected with this Russoptilia was Palle, 1967, he renamed to the U.S. . touched on °weld's sexuality, but en interest in and acceptance of with his Russian wife, Marina. After when it did it Slated that Marina Russian political views and, to a brief stays In Fort Worth and Dallas, Oswald -complained about Oswald's hater extent, Communist Ideology," Oswald returned alone to New 'inadequacy as a husband. Mrs. Oswald served In the !Amines from Orleans where, except fur a brief Oswald !aid another of her friends October. 1956, to September, 1959, period of employment with the Wit. that Oswald was very cold to her. after the anti-communism of the ham A. Roily Company, he war that they very rarely had sexual McCarthy Era had peaked, but unemployed. His landlady states that relations, and [het Oswald was Wei a before it had entirely passed. Despite he spent his days "job Minting." man: She also told him Paine [her his public avowal of the Soviet line, though later the Report states, landlady in Dallas while Oswald was he was given security clearance and "although apparently making some living "Mona" in New Orleans' that access to secret materiels According effort to obtain another job. win she was not satisfied with her sexual to Lieutenant John R. Donovan, listed a number of fictitious job relations with Oswald." Oswald's commoriding officer at El applications on his unemployment Beginning sometime during his Toro Marine Corps Air Station in compensation claim fonts." How did second sojourn in New Orleans Califernke . , , shortly before l get he spend his days if not looking for (1955.57), Oswald appears to have out of the Marine Caps, which was work? The Warren Commission was led a semi life that, because of his mid-December, 1959, we received not iutetested. But Garrison was.

19 Early Friday evening Fenie leaves and do no skating. According to FBI New Orleans on the 350-mile drive to documents: Redding In flowton at Mir lime it Ferrie} New Odeon. comportio, Sere& Houston. He is accompanied by two "Mi. Ferric had a short general Aroacha Smith. of Isis boyfriends: his 19.year-old discussion with Mr. Rolland, roommate Alvin Beauboeuf, and but at no time did they discuss 26-year-old Melvin Coffey. They are the cost of equipping or opera- driving a 1961 light blue Comet stating an ice Allies fink. Mr. tion wagon with Louisiana plates Ferric stated to Mr. Rolland 784-895. They drive through a tor- that he and his companions rential downpour that night, and would be in and out of the rink Manta and Bark had both worked as boarrionors fin the Guy Barrister Deux, anise at the Alamoki in Houston at during Ike weekend. This is the tire Agency it 544 Camp Sores; Marlin 4:30 am. on Saturday. last time Mr. Rolland saw oar elm a member of the Aportono Old While Ferrie and his companions Furls and his companions." Carbolic Church of North America. of which Ferrie ewe Bishop. Nov. 2211963 are driving to Houston, Jack S. Mar- Al the rink, Fmk receives one tele- tin telephones Garrison's assistant phone call (front wheal if New Frank Kollin= and informs hint Oceans, why at the rink rather than that Penh and Oswald had planned the motel phone already used?) and to Nov 25,1963 the assassination, that Ferrie had then he and his companions leave for taught Oswald how to shoot, and Galveston-en hour's drive to the that Ferric had left New Orleans to south, and not on the direct route the Melton Likes, plummeting from UN SHOTS suddenly, shock- •be Oswald's "backup pilot." back to Now Orleans. an unspecified minor ailment. ingly disrupt President Ken• Marlin also telephones IVDSUIV Meanwhile: Ferri, is not the only riedy's motorcade as it is pro- Petrie, Marcella and Gill hear of PrerMena ears not mole a G and WASH-Radio stations in New person who is panic-stricken at the the alsissinalion during their lunch ceeding down Elan Street toward the Orleans, and informs them that news coining out Moo! offence win} after J.F.K.} drain break. Later, when they leave the of Dallas. Clay triple underpass at Maley Plaza. The Ferric is involved in the assassination Shaw, in San Francisco. begins to President and Texas Governor Con- courtroom, the news that Oswald is the prime suspect throws Ferric into with Oswald. In an effort to check make plans for Oswald's defense. nally are rushed to Parkland Memo- a panic. Ferree often spoke shout out these tips,the stations call Since Shaw (using the alias "Clay rial Hospital. home, then check with his Bertrand") had already sent Oswald Kennedy's "double cross" during the Ferrie's I:430 pin: The President is pro. associates and employers. to attorney Dean A. Andrews Jr, he Bay of Pigs invasion; his minutia pounced dead. now decides to send Andrews to before the New Orleans chapter of 1:513 pm: Lee Harvey Oswald is Saturday, November 23,1963: From Dallas to defend Oswald. Andrews, the Military Order of World Wart apprehended by Dallas police and ROOM 19 of the Aleunotel in Hous- though hospitalized at the time, calls about the President were in rabid -L.r.r.g. charged with the murders of Pre& ton, Ferric and his companions make the Fill to inform them of his inten- morel, fie Ind On Oleo of that the audience began walking out deir and sMoelt and wended no rectify dent Kennedy and Dallas patrolman four telephone calls to New Orleans. tion to defend Oswald. On Saturday income He wanted re end the Cad War. li Tippit. and the meeting was adjourned. The all foes back to Eisenhower} farewell As established by the Fill, the first afternoon Andrews begins making On this mina day, Clay Shaw it in text of Ferries comments about call is made to 504-UE3.3757, the oldie= if the minhary-lordiuntal complex preparations for the defense; at 4:00 The arse 4 car .E.mg Me: Dean Isar ire any they we going so get no into a San Francisco on a "business trip." Kennedy was not printebie. Further- Town and Country Motel, owned by p.m. he calls his secretary, Miss elodnerAsoceolory, Men Springer, fokl the Winters wor.--kiirr GarridOl. Perry Russo, for one, will later testi- more, Ferric later admitted to the Marcella and in whkh he had an Springer, and asks her In look for Warren Commission thalwair Fbionarely fy at Clay Shaw's pre-trial hearing FBI that he may have used the 4 pm on the day folio assassina. office. Penh is informed of the tips. Oswald's file. con eke was asked by A ws locate before a New Orleans grand jury expression, Kennedy "ought to be to the news media, Alvin Beauboeuf And in Dallas, Jack Ruby is tenarmed} file. Arndrews later told the Wan that, during the discussions between shot." The complications that will makes a collect call to his mother in exceedingly busy an Friday night COMInintenn that he was emprined she Oswald. Ferris, and Shaw about the arise, should Oswald talk, are well Marl remembered :has he didn't keep Alexandria, Louisiana. Ferric places making phone calls and checking fires On "PeelO•ine" like Oswalt Hie planned assassination, Ferric had said understood by all involved; there is calls to WDSU and WLISH to unwed the police station. picking up resonrany war that itis office had those involved should "be in the great concern that someone reach pieces of Information on Oswald. rifled shortlykeen after hetet} so core and "explain" that he is in Houston on a he had unable locate Me file he public eye" that day, and Shaw had him and make sure he keeps silent. pleasure trip, celebrating MarcaBo's That night at 11:30 psn., he did,} keep, said "he could go on a business trip David Fenie, who knows Oswald court victory of the day before. He present at the news conference when for his company to the West Coast." best and who is thought to have also denies Martin's allegations that Dallas D.A. Henry Wade announces Ferric too is In the public eye, at "power" over his younger friend, is he arid Oswald had plotted to kill the that Oswald will be moved from "We're imesdeated in Dallas inenuire least until late in the afternoon. With chosen as the most logical link to at know Skew traveled no Drithrs"-fim President. A fifth call was made to the Dallas Police Headquarters, Garrison. Carlos Marcello he is in Federal Oswald. Dallas, however, is too dan- M04-3581, a local slumber whose viheie he was being interrogated, to "1 belleve Ir work be fruitless so look Court in New Orleans awaiting a gerous for Ferrie; the Winterland Ice party has not yet been identified. the County Jail al the beginning of decision on Marcello's immigralion Skating Rink in Housron-SO miles fiv-E4:Iriarg:calsied whether Oswald had the afternoon of Saturday, the week. On Saturday, Ruby conti- any accourplicer case. Marcella is being represented by from Dallas-Is designated as the best Nov. 23. the trio show up at the nues to make phone calls, and finds G. Wray Gill, who has employed available communications point. Fer- Winkrland Ice Skaling Rink. They our that Oswald is scheduled to be Fenie as an investigator on Marcel- rie is to wail by the pay telephone at ankle between 3110 and 5:30 p.m. removed to the County Jail on Sun- let's behalf. Twice during October the rink for furiher insiructions. spend their lime at the pay phone, day morning. Ferrie flew to Guatemala to do hums- Before leaving, Fenie telephones ligalive work for Marcella on this Chuck Rolland, Winterland owner, case. Dean Andrews 3r. (who, it will and informs hint that he is coining be remembered, is also Oswald's New from New Orleans to do some ska- "The complications that will arise should Orleans attorney) is unable to atteed ting and would like a skating sched- the hearing, as he is hospitalized al ule. Oswald talk are well understood by all involved."

20 st

sasszss

. .

bus line, and various aspects aspects various and line, bus machine corporations, a sightseeing sightseeing a corporations, machine

motels, jukebox and vending vending and jukebox motels, Marcello throughout Louisiana. Marcelto also also Marcelto Louisiana. throughout

more than S40 million, Through Through million, S40 than more

city limits, Marvell* controls an an controls Marvell* limits, city

middlemen, Marcella controls controls Marcella middlemen,

numerous intermediaries and trusted trusted and intermediaries numerous

"Little Man," Carlos Marcell° Marcell° Carlos Man," "Little empire of legitimate and illegitimate illegitimate and legitimate of empire

businesses that have made him worth worth him made have that businesses

Motel, just outside the New Orleans Orleans New the outside just Motel,

office in his Town and Country Country and Town his in office

and is known known is and

Mr. Big of Louisiana crime. From his his From crime. Louisiana of Big Mr.

Motor Hotel. At 11:44 Ruby calls calls Ruby 11:44 At Hotel. Motor

registering at the nearby Driftwood Driftwood nearby the at registering

Ferrie, Coffey, and Ileauboeilf are are Ileauboeilf and Coffey, Ferrie,

home. At exactly the some time, time, some the exactly At home.

Peterson arrive at the McKenna's McKenna's the at arrive Peterson

or had met with the other! other! the with met had or

ask if anybody in either party knew knew party either in anybody if ask

Neither the F111, the Secret Service, Service, Secret the F111, the Neither

the parties what took place from from place took what parties the

that evening—in fact, they did not not did they fact, evening—in that sometime before 7:00 p.m: Wall Wall p.m: 7:00 before sometime will either party until 11:00 p.m p.m 11:00 until party either will no information on what transpires transpires what on information no

their time of arrival to 11:00 p.m. p.m. 11:00 to arrival of time their

arrives sometime after 9:30. There is is There 9:30. after sometime arrives

through, without stopping." stopping." without through,

a 200-mile drive from Dallas which which Dallas from drive 200-mile a son are leaving Dallas and would be be would and Dallas leaving are son ing to Wall, they drive "straight "straight drive they Wall, to ing

nor the Warren Commission asked asked Commission Warren the nor Galveston and says that he and Peter- and he that says and Galveston

evening. Their hastily arranged trip is is trip arranged hastily Their evening.

takes a little over four hours. Accord- hours. four over little a takes

down to stay with them later that that later them with stay to down

Mr. and Mrs. Tom McKenna, in in McKenna, Tom Mrs. and Mr.

pm., Wall calls his parent's friends, friends, parent's his calls Wall pm.,

noon. On Saturday, Nov. 23, at 5:30 5:30 at 23, Nov. Saturday, On noon.

on Friday. Wall and Peterson stay in in stay Peterson and Wall Friday. on

from Friday night to Saturday after- Saturday to night Friday from

fled Oral ho "made quite a few calls" calls" few a quite "made ho Oral fled

their room at the Adolphus Hotel Hotel Adolphus the at room their

night. Wall, as did Ruby, later testi- later Ruby, did as Wall, night.

close friends of Ruby, entertainers entertainers Ruby, of friends close

Ruby, they• agree not to work that that work to not agree they• Ruby,

Bieck Wall and Joe Peterson; like like Peterson; Joe and Wall Bieck

Though he stands only 51" tall tall 51" only stands he Though

At precisely 11100 p.m. Wall and and Wall p.m. 11100 precisely At

Ferrie has arrived in Galveston Galveston in arrived has Ferrie

Also in Dallas on Friday two very very two Friday on Dallas in Also

by by

his associates as the the as associates his

of vice vice of

is is

the the

Grand jury testimony has minima la. la. minima has testimony jury Grand Immigration. On the day that Ken- Ken- that day the On Immigration.

deported by the U. S. Department of of Department S. U. the by deported

pal employer. In 1954 Marcell° was was Marcell° 1954 In employer. pal

Emus in the Garrison Investigation. Investigation. Garrison the in Emus

ted that Kaman wan Ferrie's prinei prinei Ferrie's wan Kaman that ted and Jack Wasserman, all of whom whom of all Wasserman, Jack and

Wray Gill. Dean Adams Andrews, Andrews, Adams Dean Gill. Wray

dled legal matters for Marcell() are G. G. are Marcell() for matters legal dled

anti-Castro cause. cause. anti-Castro

has allegedly been committed to the the to committed been allegedly has

Nostra's huge financial interest in in interest financial huge Nostra's

closed it down. Because of the Cosa Cosa the of Because down. it closed

through underlings like David Ferric, Ferric, David like underlings through

overthrowing Castro, Marcella, Marcella, Castro, overthrowing

legalised gambling, until Castro Castro until gambling, legalised

had a profitable stake in Cubs 's 's Cubs in stake profitable a had

handle the situation. Ferrie subse- subse- Ferrie situation. the handle

him that Garrison has been combing combing been has Garrison that him

evening they return to New Orleans. Orleans. New to return they evening

attorney G. Wray Gill, who advises advises who Gill, Wray G. attorney boeurs parents live. Later that that Later live. parents boeurs Ferric to stay out of town that night, night, that town of out stay to Ferric

New Orleans for bins. Gill advises advises Gill bins. for Orleans New until arrangements can be made to to made be can arrangements until At 9:30 p.m., Ferric calls Marcello's Marcello's calls Ferric p.m., 9:30 At

Alexandria, Louisiana, where Beau- where Louisiana, Alexandria,

press. Wall calls his attorney, Philip Philip attorney, his calls Wall press.

Driftwood Motel and drive to to drive and Motel Driftwood represent Ruby. Ruby. represent

death, Wall receives telephone calla calla telephone receives Wall death, cautions Wall about speaking to the the to speaking about Wall cautions his companions check out of the the of out check companions his

Burleson in Dallas, and asks him to to him asks and Dallas, in Burleson information about Ruby. Peterson Peterson Ruby. about information

Sunday, November 24, 11:21 a.m.: a.m.: 11:21 24, November Sunday, kills Lee Harvey Oswald in the base• base• the in Oswald Harvey Lee kills

Headquarters. Headquarters. Jack Ruby elbows his way through through way his elbows Ruby Jack police and newsmen and shoots and and shoots and newsmen and police from three reporters in Dallas seeking seeking Dallas in reporters three from

and that Ruby had said he was upset upset was he said had Ruby that and

meat corridor of the Dallas Police Police Dallas the of corridor meat

over the President's assassination. assassination. President's the over

had an 'nocuous discussion about about discussion 'nocuous an had

Artists, of which Wall was an official, official, an was Wall which of Artists,

conversation follows. Wall later told told later Wall follows. conversation

some problems Ruby was having having was Ruby problems some Wall from Dallas and a two-minute two-minute a and Dallas from Wall with the American Guild of Variety Variety of Guild American the with

the Warren Commission investigator investigator Commission Warren the

Arlen Spector that he and Ruby Ruby and he that Spector Arlen

Among the lawyers who have han- have who lawyers the Among

On Sunday morning, Ferrie and and Ferrie morning, Sunday On

Within half an hour of Oswald's Oswald's of hour an half Within

involvement of the Cosa Nostra is is Nostra Cosa the of involvement

the assassination conspiraelea conspiraelea assassination the

be playing for higher stakes; the the stakes; higher for playing be

ignored this criticism. He appears'to appears'to He criticism. this ignored

zine zine lieutenant of Marcella. Garrison hes hes Garrison Marcella. of lieutenant

the expense of Mario Mariano, a a Mariano, Mario of expense the

soft on organized crime. crime. organized on soft

Garrison is widely criticized for being being for criticized widely is Garrison at the Sands Hotel io Las Vegas at at Vegas Las io Hotel Sands the at

ness of state and local governments. governments. local and state of ness

under the seeming benevolent blind- benevolent seeming the under

rie, and Gill were in Federal Court ill ill Court Federal in were Gill and rie,

New Orleans, hearing the court court the hearing Orleans, New

illegal. illegal.

decide that the deportation was was deportation the that decide

nedy was assassinated, Marcella, Fer- Marcella, assassinated, was nedy

e:Lef

she* ht"—betors either Wall or Peterson Peterson or Wall either ht"—betors she*

were questioned by the Warren Commis. Commis. Warren the by questioned were

Burleson sera amt able to "set "set to able amt sera Burleson

sion. sion. Galveston for a "goose hunting hunting "goose a for Galveston

help Jack, and he told me that he faked faked he that me told he and Jack, help

upset and had Just seen It on television, television, on It seen Just had and upset

Mamello's legal vitet, and, later, the the later, and, vitet, legal Mamello's

and wanted to see if 1 could help in any any in help could 1 if see to wanted and would later tell Garrison that he went to to went he that Garrison tell later would

with him the night before and he he and before night the him with

ty of purchasing the skating rink. Ile Ile rink. skating the purchasing of ty

when Jack was charged he asked me to go go to me asked he charged was Jack when he closed down because of the assassin° the of because down closed he

New Orleans that it one a celebration of of celebration a one it that Orleans New night on Saturday night ... The next day day next The ... night Saturday on night

his parents. And Jack called Break Waller Waller Break called Jack And parents. his

interested in skating, the news media in in media news the skating, in interested at the AoWphut Hotel here hr Dallas. and and Dallas. hr here Hotel AoWphut the at

Hon and went down to Galveston to visit visit to Galveston to down went and Hon

latter he toll Chuck Rolland that he awe awe he that Rolland Chuck toll he latter Me the Consushsion knows Break Wall is is Wall Break knows Consushsion the Me a Client of mine who was naming a show show a naming was who mine of Client a

than his Houston ;tory. Concerning the the Concerning ;tory. Houston his than

questioned by by questioned

rooted Alm Grant while she was being being was she while Grant Alm rooted

awed: awed: regarding fier regarding

wg,vs On July 23, 1964, Burleson Inter. Inter. Burleson 1964, 23, July On wg,vs

be of help to Wall and Peterson in several several in Peterson and Wall to help of be

Marcella operates in New Orleans Orleans New in operates Marcella

Ferrie's Galveston alibi alibi Galveston Ferrie's

"Let are my this into the record. I am am I record. the into this my are "Let

has accused tarn of vacationing vacationing of tarn accused has

Attorney Philip Burleson was able to to able was Burleson Philip Attorney

he record record he

tion that is was to look sato the possibili- the sato look to was is that

w w

that that

y y

.me .me

ee ee

made made

Warren Commission Commission Warren

of Break Wail and and Wail Break of

withou

Life Maga- Life

to to

even weaker weaker even

11.V." 11.V."

t t

W. W.

rifles or or rifles

very very

an an

, ,

EASTERN AND CENTRAL UNITED STATES. 14E3

Thy, by Ferri., eeaubowt mod Canny HP.111104 and all1MI011..

1. Friday, N... 22 2. Saturday, Nay, 23 Sooday, Nor. 24

a=ammans TA) by Wall and P.8161104 to Whresinak A. Saturday, Nw, 23 B. Noy.,260,26

BRECK WALL NOVEMBER 22.24, 1963

FRIDAY EVENING: Ruby closes ho Club. Brook Wall cancels the musical comedy act (Bottom's Up) which he heads at the .x Adolphus Hotel in Dallas. •-•••••- DAVID FERRIS f.....,•■•••• NOVEMBER 22.24, 1963 it. SATURDAY FRIDAY EVENING Wall and his roommate Joe Peterson spend the Perris and his roommate Alvin Besubneuf and morning and afternoon in their room at the a young friend Melvin Coffey set out on en Adolphus Hotel. MIL AS all-night drive to Houston. . . • SATURDAY A .,,,LEiANOR IA 5:30 P.M.: Wall telephones Tom McKenna in Galveston 4:30 A.P.L: They arrive in Houston. (ALI ANS and tells him that he and Peterson are leaving During the day they make four telephone calla Dallas and will arive later in she evening. to New Orleans. One is made to Marosllo's Well and Peterson then depart for Galveston, Town and Country Motel. which is a 200 mlle hip from Dallas. They GALVESTO 3:30 to 5:30 P.M.: Sometime during this period the three MO Mine at the Whaled:aid Skating Rink. drive straight through. Penile will wait for a call at the pay phone. As with Ferris and his companions there is no account of what transpired between the time Wall and Peterson arrived in Galveston and 11 EARLY EVENING: Porde, Reanboeof and Coffey knee for Galveston which in an hours drive from P.M. Houston.

11:00 P.M.: Wald and Peterson arrive at the McKenna' There is no account of their activities from home. borne. their tirne of arrival In Galveston until 11 P.M. 11:44 P.M.: Jack Ruby calls Wall and they speak for two minutes. 11:00 P.M.: They check into the Driftwood Motel in ,11111' 'm1,111111 GLIVONJOIL SUNDAY 11:21 AlLiOnvald is shot and killed by Rithy3Wall calls his attorney and asks him In SUNDAY defend Ruby. ------Wail and Peterson remain in Galveston until 10:00 A.M.. Oswald is shot and killed by Ruby. Monday or Tuesday. `n

snsar, snsar,

••• • • •••

• •

shut hint down hi January, 1961. In In 1961. January, hi down hint shut

!dirndl with a wealthy Mafia type type Mafia wealthy a with !dirndl

August, 1959, Ruby visited McWillie McWillie visited Ruby 1959, August,

bling interests in Cube before Castro Castro before Cube in interests bling

bier Lewis McWillie, who had gam. gam. had who McWillie, Lewis bier vity in New Orleans and with Cuba, Cuba, with and Orleans New in vity

attorney, stated that Ruby "hail acti- "hail Ruby that stated attorney,

who was involved in Las Vegas gam- Vegas Las in involved was who

revealed, Melvin Melvin revealed,

but he was just trying to ingratiate ingratiate to trying just was he but documented. After the Garrison Garrison the After documented. bling activit ies." ies." activit bling

ledge, but before the details were were details the before but ledge,

movement has been well- been has movement

investigation became public know. know. public became investigation underwoeld and the anti-Castro anti-Castro the and underwoeld

Clay Shaw's attorneys. attorneys. Shaw's Clay

Jr. on application for particulars by by particulars for application on Jr. disclosed it only on orders of MM. MM. of orders on only it disclosed

Ruby Ruby

approximately between the hours of of hours the between approximately

Oswald, has been linked by Jim Jim by linked been has Oswald,

tion Garrison wanted to reserve, but but reserve, to wanted Garrison tion about September 3, 1963... 1963... 3, September about

nal Court Judge Edward A. A. Edward Judge Court nal

Oswald, and Ruby met at the Capitol Capitol the at met Ruby and Oswald, House Hotel in Baton Rouge "on or or "on Rouge Baton in Hotel House 2 p.m. and 9 p.sn." This was informa- was This p.sn." 9 and p.m. 2

Garrison to the New Orleans conspi. conspi. Orleans New the to Garrison

gates the three men, books them on on them books men, three the gates

racks. In the one public disclosure of of disclosure public one the In racks. Garrison's men. Beauboouf and and Beauboouf men. Garrison's

minor changes, and turns them over over them turns and changes, minor

tors, Garrison stated that Shaw, Shaw, that stated Garrison tors, man, who is also Marcello's chief chief Marcello's also is who man,

Ruby's connection with die conspira- die with connection Ruby's

contact their lawyer, Jack Wasser- Jack lawyer, their contact

attorney. Garrison briefly interro. interro. briefly Garrison attorney.

to the FBI. FBI. the to owner who killed Lee Harvey Harvey Lee killed who owner

Martens refuse to talk until they they until talk to refuse Martens

to Garrison. Alvin Beauboeuf and and Beauboeuf Alvin Garrison. to

Martens are also apprehended by by apprehended also are Martens and, accompanied by Gin, surrenders surrenders Gin, by accompanied and,

Ferris's other roommate Layton Layton roommate other Ferris's

25, Fade returns to New Orleans Orleans New to returns Fade 25,

Compton in Holloway Smith Hall at at Hall Smith Holloway in Compton

quentty departs from New Orleans Orleans New from departs quentty

Southeastern Louisiana College in in College Louisiana Southeastern Hammond. Hammond.

night with a friend named Thomas Thomas named friend a with night

around midnight and spends the the spends and midnight around

Ruby was a close friend of gam. gam. of friend close a was Ruby

Ruby's association with the the with association Ruby's

Jack Ruby, the Dallas nightclub nightclub Dallas the Ruby, Jack

On Monday morning, November November morning, Monday On

than Ruby's Ruby's than

Haggerty, Haggerty,

,employees at the Carousel Club has has Club Carousel the at ,employees

whom Ruby assiduously cultivated as as cultivated assiduously Ruby whom bringing charges. One of Ruby's Ruby's of One charges. bringing Mg." The Dallas Police Department, Department, Police Dallas The Mg."

friends, discouraged the victims from from victims the discouraged friends,

club., the nonnal pattern Is fur Ruby Ruby fur Is pattern nonnal the club.,

they were causing disturbances in his his in disturbances causing were they

of a personal encounter or because because or encounter personal a of

Warren Commission heard testimony testimony heard Commission Warren lo attack his victim without warn- without victim his attack lo

25 different persons either as a result result a as either persons different 25

Clubs, were run on a cash basis; his his basis; cash a on run were Clubs,

spots, the Carousel and Las Vegas Vegas Las and Carousel the spots,

non-ex linens. linens. non-ex

that he had "brutally beaten at least least at beaten "brutally had he that

criminal records." His two night. night. two His records." criminal

financial records: virtually virtually records: financial his "association with peoPle with with peoPle with "association his

gun-running activities involving involving activities gun-running Ruby's friendships with gamblers and and gamblers with friendships Ruby's

Cuban exiles. exiles. Cuban

attempt to sell surplus jeeps to Cas. Cas. to jeeps surplus sell to attempt

has never been revealed. He has also also has He revealed. been never has

been disclosed. Earlier in the year, year, the in Earlier disclosed. been

tro. Whom Ruby was representing representing was Ruby Whom tro.

and the Warren Conunission, the the Conunission, Warren the and been icientifsed as a "bag-man" "bag-man" a as icientifsed been

Ruby had been a middleman in an an in middleman a been had Ruby During the questioning by the FBI FBI the by questioning the During

son about their Galveston trip. trip. Galveston their about son

as well as their opponents. In Sep. Sep. In opponents. their as well as

expense. There he boasted to to boasted he There expense.

acquaintances that he was "in with with "in was he that acquaintances

investigating all the telephone calls calls telephone the all investigating

interrogators avoid references to to references avoid interrogators

in Havana for eight days at McWillies McWillies at days eight for Havana in both sides": the supporters of Castro Castro of supporters the sides": both

the FBI will question Wall and Peter- and Wall question will FBI the Havana for reasons dial have never never have dial reasons for Havana

Bertrand." Bertrand." Ruby made on that weekend) that that weekend) that on made Ruby

series of interviews with FBI agents agents FBI with interviews of series

who were to question him about his his about him question to were who

tember he made an overnight trip to to trip overnight an made he tember

associations with Oswald and "Clay "Clay and Oswald with associations still in the hospital, has the first of a a of first the has hospital, the in still

Monday, Dean A. Andrews, who is is who Andrews, A. Dean Monday,

ciates who are immediately ques- immediately are who ciates

liar with the assassination plot. On On plot. assassination the with liar

David Ferric and Lee Oswald. Oswald. Lee and Ferric David

Martens are not Oswald's only asso- only Oswald's not are Martens

tioned by FBI investigators unfami. unfami. investigators FBI by tioned

Ruby was a violent man. The The man. violent a was Ruby

The Warren Report acknowledges acknowledges Report Warren The

It is not until December (after (after December until not is It

Ferric, Beauboeuf, Coffey, and and Coffey, Beauboeuf, Ferric,

in in

one in power would listen. listen. would power in one

established that he was not, so nu nu so not, was he that established

bear fruit. At the end, he was insis- was he end, the At fruit. bear

plead temporary insanity did not not did insanity temporary plead

Dart the Warren Report had already already had Report Warren the Dart

ting that he was part of a conspiracy. conspiracy. a of part was he that ting

President's death or that he could could he that or death President's

treated leniently for avenging the the avenging for leniently treated

nnIgnzrrY

out his orders. orders. his out

'County Jail. He had no expectations expectations no had He Jail. 'County

1967. His hope that he would be be would he that hope His 1967.

Oswald and silence him. Besides, as as Besides, him. silence and Oswald an underworld hireling it would wens wens would it hireling underworld an

chance for the conspirators to reach reach to conspirators the for chance

that he had no choice but to carry carry to but choice no had he that

Oswald, but this gambit was was gambit this but Oswald,

of escaping after his shooting of of shooting his after escaping of

Oswald's scheduled transfer front front transfer scheduled Oswald's

assassination on the telephone and and telephone the on assassination

in in

hanging around the police and press press and police the around hanging

Dallas Police Headquarters to the the to Headquarters Police Dallas

could possibly have had. had. have possibly could

between the underworld and the the and underworld the between

made him $ perfect "tip-off man" man" "tip-off perfect $ him made

to Oswald that few besides the press press the besides few that Oswald to

station. They lived in his place. From From place. his in lived They station.

Ruby's friendship with the police police the with friendship Ruby's

Dalin police. It also gave him access access him gave also It police. Dalin

is a real fanatic on that, anyway." anyway." that, on fanatic real a is

in Deltas who doesn't know Jack Jack know doesn't who Deltas in

the lowest patrolman an the beat. He He beat. the an patrolman lowest the

staled, "1 don't think there is a cop cop a is there think don't "1 staled,

Ruby. He practically lived at that that at lived practically He Ruby.

Fen* war ro complete Oar Oar complete ro war Fen*

have been orgarlired on any of a large large a of any on orgarlired been have

number of charger pending against Fork. Fork. against pending charger of number

gan of 'cutting his apartment" after Mar. Mar. after apartment" his 'cutting of gan

Ruby died in prison on January 4, 4, January on prison in died Ruby

Ruby spent Me weekend of the the of weekend Me spent Ruby

order to pick up information information up pick to order

Ferric. upon his return, seemed Carri- seemed return, his upon Ferric.

tip. Actually. Garrison 3 oeffre file on on file oeffre 3 Garrison Actually. tip.

.T.'

"17

, ,

••• •••

a a

"raid' amnia amnia "raid'

the the

last last

27 27

on on

opinion of the Bay of Pigs was his his was Pigs of Bay the of opinion

involvement in it. it. in involvement

his background. Why didn't FBI Sire. Sire. FBI didn't Why background. his

and Theodore It. Vatter, neither of of neither Vatter, It. Theodore and

dal Agents Regis Kennedy and War- and Kennedy Regis Agents dal

whom were familiar with Fettle or or Fettle with familiar were whom

intimate knowledge of Ferries activi- Ferries of knowledge intimate

ren Debrueys question Ferric? They They Ferric? question Debrueys ren

kept tabs on 544 Camp Sheet, had had Sheet, Camp 544 on tabs kept Dallas when Oswald moved there, there, moved Oswald when Dallas

assassination. assassination.

then back to New Orleans after the the after Orleans New to back then

ties, and DeBrueys was transferred to to transferred was DeBrueys and ties,

Cuba. Why don't the interrogators interrogators the don't Why Cuba.

more concerned with Ferris's pond. pond. Ferris's with concerned more

press further on Ferris's concern concern Ferris's on further press

activities. activities.

paragraphs, the interrogators seem seem interrogators the paragraphs,

if if

cal opinions than with his political political his with than opinions cal

with anli-Castroites. anli-Castroites. with

with Cuba. Why don't they ask him him ask they don't Why Cuba. with

very suspicious, suspicious enough enough suspicious suspicious, very

Nowhere in the Report is this library library this is Report the in Nowhere

Oswald had Ferries card it would be be would it card Ferries had Oswald

for the Warren Commission to inves• inves• to Commission Warren the for

flashes expired expired flashes

card mentioned. mentioned. card

ligate and rebuke, if possible. possible. if rebuke, and ligate

question would be if Ferrie's library library Ferrie's if be would question

card were found among Oswald's Oswald's among found were card

possessions. If to, how did it get get it did how to, If possessions.

2 2

November 27, 1963, Ferris, himself, himself, Ferris, 1963, 27, November has testified about his his about testified has

there? there?

1 1

Houston end Galveston. Why Why Galveston. end Houston

about the plane? Why not ask about about ask not Why plane? the about

She trip? trip? She

4 4

3 This is is This 3

.The .The

Interrogators were Ernest C. Wall "l'''" Wall C. Ernest were Interrogators

5The 5The

Of greater interest than Ferrie's Ferrie's than interest greater Of

7 By the date of this interrogation, interrogation, this of date the By 7

Throughout the second and third third and second the Throughout

he has been involved in any way way any in involved been has he

only reason far asking this this asking far reason only

library card that Ferris Ferris that card library

a strong opinion about about opinion strong a

EX EX

months earlier. If If earlier. months

motor motor

trip to to trip

ask ask

he anointed in firealles instruction it Civil Air Patrol Patrol Air Civil it instruction firealles in anointed he

And white, single engine, four passenger monoplane, registration registration monoplane, passenger four engine, single white, And planes he would bane accosa to would be rental rental be would to accosa bane would he planes

has never flown LEE WARM OSWALD to Dallas, Texas or any any or Texas Dallas, to OSWALD WARM LEE flown never has

used used number SSCSK and that this plane has not been airworthy mince mince airworthy been not has plane this that and SSCSK number

LEE HARVEY OSWALD or anyone else In the Los of American made made American of Los the In else anyone or OSWALD HARVEY LEE

sight, a rifle a sight,

or foreign made rifle. rifle. made foreign or

for Mange safety only. only. safety Mange for

other town is Texas at at Texas is town other

the license expired in the Sprang of 1962. 1962. of Sprang the in expired license the not know how to use one. Wo also said said also Wo one. use to how know not

P06011, P06011,

in any business or sOCial capacity. capacity. sOCial or business any in

Louisiana and had to pay Inc the issuance of the card. card. the of issuance the Inc pay to had and Louisiana

Or hawing set LSE HARVEY OSUALD in the Civil Air Patrol or or Patrol Air Civil the in OSUALD HARVEY LSE set hawing Or

The library card card library The

he obtained this library card card library this obtained he

/Larch 13, 1069. 13, /Larch

end the letters D.D. mean paid. So related that at the time time the at that related So paid. mean D.D. letters the end

89437 89437

him.* an exhilited Rem Orle•tos Publlo Library card A A card Library Publlo Orle•tos Rem exhilited an him.*

hes po= heed out out heed po= hes

cod than his library card, card, library his than cod

card to LEE HARVEY OSWALD or any other person at say time time say at person other any or OSWALD HARVEY LEE to card

left left

4 4

6211122/

harass. harass.

been Acensed of being a worshiper of president MHO= MHO= president of worshiper a being of Acensed been

and shoot a president. president. a shoot and

sada the otatemenc that anyone could hide io io hide could anyone that otatemenc the sada

Project sod the Defense Prevte, ge said he had also been been also had he said ge Prevte, Defense the sod Project

MAZE MAZE

critical of any pro 00000 t riding riding t 00000 pro any of critical

Sputnik he recalls being quite critical of the U.S. U.S. the of critical quite being recalls he Sputnik

Private.. Private..

Pigs in.lotiOn of Cuba, he wasvery wasvery he Cuba, of in.lotiOn Pigs

YEOMEN YEOMEN discussion., whoa ch. quentioo of impeaohmoot Of President President Of impeaohmoot of quentioo ch. whoa discussion.,

roaidence,

what he said to maltfed 'shone criticisms and might he.. used used he.. might and criticisms 'shone maltfed to said he what

did babe could be used ins boort of law and he had the the had he and law of boort ins used be could babe did

did not hike. to make • statement. that any feat...et he he feat...et any that statement. • make to hike. not did

right right ""'""

who who

preatdoet Kinnitny should bo killedwith the intention that that intention the killedwith bo should Kinnitny preatdoet

1 1

of th. Ideality Ideality th. of

a. a.

critioixed President President critioixed

to express hie feeltmge coacerotng the Cuban altuati0e. Cuban the coacerotng feeltmge hie express to

concerned over the lack lack the over concerned

A4 A4

could be done or who should should who or done be could

formulated any pleas or Akan any statemeet se tiihow this this tiihow se statemeet any Akan or pleas any formulated

this be be this

eft-hand eft-hand

stated that he hut hut he that stated

hand hand

won MOST C. TALL, Jo. Jo. TALL, C. MOST won

1107/61 1107/61

A A

were engaged in the Invest,. Invest,. the in engaged were

bearing bearing

. .

to the advice of on attorney. attorney. on of advice the to

weapon equipped with with equipped weapon

Sold that within within that Sold

331 Atherton Drive, and expiration date is shows as as shows is date expiration and Drive, Atherton 331

. Civil Rights prestos sad sad prestos Rights Civil .

no no

arose he opposed may impomchoent proceedings. proceedings. impomchoent may opposed he arose

dose dose

corner. PRIMA eaid en. letters N.R. N.R. letters en. eaid PRIMA corner.

vsynerser vsynerser

FERRIS FERRIS

Mn Mn

PERRIS stated be has never Own0d.ft telescopic telescopic Own0d.ft never has be stated PERRIS

PERRIS PERRIS

PERRIS said that while In the Civil Air Patrol Patrol Air Civil the In while that said PERRIS

PERRIS stated ha has has ha stated PERRIS

is • liberal end strongly believes ie Preoldest Preoldest ie believes strongly end liberal • is

EMSTIouisieeo Avenue Parkway and and Parkway Avenue EMSTIouisieeo

PARRIE stated that when it came to to came it when that stated PARRIE

PERRIS PERRIS

or colic or

oym tr oym

the ettaspel lettering R.R. R.R. lettering ettaspel the

state. that that state.

and and

. .

equipped with a telescopic sight, hes never never hes sight, telescopic a with equipped

6 6

(:) (:)

of of

01 01

PLDERAL PLDERAL

elated he hos never loaned his library library his loaned never hos he elated

hoes

shows shows

A YIATA4 YIATA4 A

stated that at the :His of the Day of of Day the of :His the at that stated

claim{ he has owned a Stinson 100 blue blue 100 Stinson a owned has he claim{

Kee ()rtes., pstateaa ye„y ye„y pstateaa ()rtes., Kee

hie poseesolon sloes it woo lasso{ to to lasso{ woo it sloes poseesolon hie

xeterviewiag xeterviewiag

quiet expression ego ought to bo ehigtr ehigtr bo to ought ego expression quiet

t,lac WEItnis was inter inter was WEItnis t,lac

JORX F. F. JORX

0000 0000

never never

PERRIS PERRIS

of of

MAW. OF INVIVISATION INVIVISATION OF MAW.

On* On* any any

Or Or

it well issued in the names of Dr. DAVID DAVID Dr. of names the in issued well it

be dome dome be

td td

by, by,

At aey time outlined or or outlined time aey At

firearm.. firearm..

made soy etatemeot that that etatemeot soy made

your prior to She first asset.,, asset.,, first She to prior your

Os Os

tine, tine,

the best of his tofu:ion/do tofu:ion/do his of best the

=MOT both in public public in both =MOT

A A

oleo advised that he has has he that advised oleo

orndy orndy

it. it.

aseuts.. aseuts..

telescopic sight and done done and sight telescopic

004 004

10. 10.

not retooll retooll not

he was was he

no no

dan4 dan4

an Cnnen oar sag had had sag oar Cnnen an

He said that the only only the that said He

provided provided

thms he severely severely he thms

/1' An,. 414 414 An,. /1'

recollentiom of knowing knowing of recollentiom

yea

000000 000000

. .

living in lintsigle, lintsigle, in living

P.D, Is the upper upper the Is P.D,

Program,d Program,d

...WO rm. rm. ...WO

be hes hes be

Ann Ann

the the

d red red d

wifieeily wifieeily

woo woo

tin tin

AnYIANA AnYIANA

no no

11/27/63 11/27/63

FERRIS FERRIS

boohoo boohoo

*noised he he *noised

adviaed adviaed

4:16

cubs..

never never

g g

116 00.00 00.00 116

non-resident, non-resident,

hie hie

X.L. X.L.

Space Space

dad dad

,f)„.4.7t. ,f)„.4.7t.

33 33

11/22

AN o o AN

Stated he he Stated

la la

instructed instructed

82 82

DivOUA011 DivOUA011

013 013

be be

....3246a1_,. Dallas. Testa Testa Dallas. ....3246a1_,.

•••• am.. • • am.. ••••

AM Own.. Ang.i. Ang.i. Own.. AM

talk to the F.B.I. F.B.I. the to talk

Taw dr. wen wen dr. Taw

Breck Wall and Joe Peterson Peterson Joe and Wall Breck

Ferrie , , Ferrie

Speeiet a,g_tall411061/0L.W111213abs—__ nos Semen-.22.&151.—...„ Semen-.22.&151.—...„ nos a,g_tall411061/0L.W111213abs—__ Speeiet

hit his in the south, 1.001[1,4 Oatone teeth. teeth. Oatone 1.001[1,4 south, the in his hit

is the allow allow the is

isfeMrtirdl isfeMrtirdl

Club 'Area. free the Adolphus HOW, 901.5. appeOeelled mar mar appeOeelled 901.5. HOW, Adolphus the free 'Area. Club

pe ioreemtles as to sloe msgoeistes of RUST. 'ALL eavised eavised 'ALL RUST. of msgoeistes sloe to as ioreemtles pe

=Ti

Ceelemry Zoom, WALL went to BUDT.• ernee in the C•reseel C•reseel the in ernee BUDT.• to went WALL Zoom, Ceelemry bulbs". not not bulbs". by WALL to drew up up drew to WALL by lithif appeared appeared lithif

did pat believe that lelfff would saseetate with n woos or or woos n with saseetate would lelfff that believe pat did

for payment of the the of payment for

4161 -vesicant at the time time the at -vesicant

from that be led leaflet free seespepere and television, he he television, and seespepere free leaflet led be that from

them sad sad them PZISMSGI and large then, they have all been vary goon friends friends goon vary been all have they then, large and PZISMSGI

&wee* &wee*

show preineed and starred in .1 the Century Room. CALL CALL Room. Century the .1 in starred and preineed show

memo' did produce am' am' produce did memo'

a a

ease. ease.

be. tad MI IIISIRSID, ate entertainers and are presently presently are and entertainers ate IIISIRSID, MI tad be.

In • Mew for 30 days at at days 30 for Mew • In

geduelur starring in • review, 'Donnas 7.19 'Donnas review, • in starring geduelur

WALL and and WALL

OSMWJPeabersater. OSMWJPeabersater.

Ms& in 1960 the regret regret the 1960 in Ms&

vatted tent AMY sea ter, angry been,. be vented vented be been,. angry ter, sea AMY tent vatted

JA JA

aseatealf Interest Lorne club. After producing ant &tarried &tarried ant producing After club. Lorne Interest aseatealf

Yew, but Inatenel, arranged arranged Inatenel, but Yew,

the Step* and leek to the Adolphus Hotel, Severed aye laters laters aye Severed Hotel, Adolphus the to leek and Step* the

VAN VAN

*mu

AnD AO ...PM mi 4. • • 4. mi ...PM AO AnD

, Who apieramont see Shit WALL and fillieftCee Weald heel heel Weald fillieftCee and WALL Shit see apieramont Who ,

Conventlom. They ware to needle. 42.5 needle. to ware They Conventlom.

art refused to &visa. WAIJ. and FUOISOA for the the for FUOISOA and WAIJ. &visa. to refused art

end enemy in a shad et the Sovereign C`uk, C`uk, Sovereign the et shad a in enemy end

the Century note as tO. Adolphus Intel for • letiosel letiosel • for Intel Adolphus tO. as note Century the

. .

WALL WALL

had had

ritIll301 sad sad ritIll301

unesr us• sporworstap JACK Ma, WALL ere ere WALL Ma, JACK sporworstap us• unesr

JAM C. IlbtflPf IlbtflPf C. JAM

in Dallas approximately Sea years age it IAA Vegas Vegas IAA it age years Sea approximately Dallas in

PIWICK WAIL, Adolphus Natal, Dallas, Raw, &detest &detest Raw, Dallas, Natal, Adolphus WAIL, PIWICK

Cm the morning ester the one night Sloe it the the it Sloe night one the ester morning the Cm

et et

e dory after the bantemet ileenemelent ileenemelent bantemet the after dory e

been been

an an

le the Adolphus natal. NALL edvived he first sot sot first he edvived NALL natal. Adolphus the le

at at

and mensal 414 apt apt 414 mensal and

CommisstoN Exmorr No. 1566 1566 No. Exmorr CommisstoN

woommA.... AN. ern Innr• tit; • a A. A. a • tit; Innr• ern AN. woommA....

the Sovereign Club and alea far pay for tits tits for pay far alea and Club Sovereign the

(

leaf en* the the en* leaf

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veston? veston?

Ferric, Beauboeuf or Coffey in Gal- in Coffey or Beauboeuf Ferric,

What about the logical question as to to as question logical the about What

whether they had any contact with with contact any had they whether

before Ruby shot Oswald? Oswald? shot Ruby before

Wall in Galveston on the evening evening the on Galveston in Wall

What about Ruby's telephone call to to call telephone Ruby's about What

Peterson asked about their sudden sudden their about asked Peterson

Galveston on Monday November November Monday on Galveston

and the one in Dallas? Ferri:, was was Ferri:, Dallas? in one the and

25th. Why Why 25th.

trip to Galveston? Galveston? to trip

she FIR investigation in New Orleans Orleans New in investigation FIR she

first

Are we to assume from this report report this from assume to we Are

assassination? assassination?

The report is is report The

that there b no connection between between connection no b there that

even asked if they they if asked even

relations with Ruby. Were they not not they Were Ruby. with relations

weekend following the President's President's the following weekend

with Ruby either before or on the the on or before either Ruby with

Wall and Peterson's past business business past Peterson's and Wall

question Wall and Peterson? Peterson? and Wall question

does it take the FBI so long to to long so FBI the take it does

days after Ruby shot Oswald. Why Why Oswald. shot Ruby after days

The report is dated December 6, 12 12 6, December dated is report The

given to the Warren Commission, Commission, Warren the to given

the FBI. FBI. the

they were questioned only once by by once only questioned were they

According to both men in testimony testimony in men both to According

, ,

questioned about his trip to to trip his about questioned

weren't weren't

concerned concerned

Wall and Peterson Peterson and Wall

had had

any contact contact any solely with with solely pre-trial hearing two weeks later avoiding trial. On January 21, 1969, without having to expose the heart Clay Shaw will stand itial in Louisia- of his erne either to Shaw or to the na State Criminal Court foe conspir- public. ing with David Ferric, Lee Hervey At the pre-trial gratiditiry hearing Oswald, and others to assassinate (March 14-17) Perry RUUD testified President Kennedy. D.A. Garrison 'Twelve of Clay Shaw's MINIM horrid that he had attended a party at will reveal the body of evidence convict him in a state court with the ePidence we here against him."—.11m Ferries apartment at which Ferrie, against Shaw al this time. Garrison. Oswald, and "Clem Bertrand** GUR V ICH (whom he identified as Clay Shaw) Beginning in late 1966, when Gar- rison started questioning prime sus- discussed plans for the assassination. Siam rigd nor bsdieste a complete Link A peripheral witness and convicted poets, he knew that there would be of knowledge about the ronspiletoriel heroin addict, Vernon Bundy, testi- strenuous efforts both to discredit meeting upon whir* Mum gargled. Um der moss examinarion kr Shaw'? attorney Garrison's investigation, lied that during the summer of 1963 his investigation and to prevent him, A. Irvin Dymond, on March 16, 1967. he witnessed Oswald and Shaw con- Legally and extra4egally, from ever Russo was asked if any Spanish-speaking bringing his case to court. Shortly Individuals were present at the meeting. ferring on the shore of lake Pont- Russo replied Mar there were Iwo—a man. chartrain 'while he—Bundy—was sit- after Shaw was questioned in Decem- named Manuel, and another named Fraser 1964 to1969 or Julian. Shaw war guts* to supply the ting nearby preparing to inject heroin ber, 1966, William Gurvich, a promi- AM names of these two people ar well as into his arrn. During these proceed- nent New Orleans investigator, volun- the correct spark' of the taster. Thor -Russia, France, England, and other ings, the three-judge state court ruled tarily offered his services to Garrison trove day, after the own amour d. the foreign countries. that the Warren ennlinien011 Report without recompense. He offered the defense flied seepowes for Garcia Manuel ITH THE PUBLICATION of Why did Ferrie throw himself into Congaree and Malan Rummer. She de- was "hearsay" and therefore inadmis- D.A. a color television as a sign of his fense, however, sus towhee to locale either the Warren Report in Septem- the limelight? lie, like so many sable as evidence. The court's final good faith. Gurvich's reasons for of them. W ber, 1964, Garrison's fear !hat others who would speak up later, was decision was that Garrison had pre- Joining the investigative staff are it would not thoroughly evaluate the well aware that Garrison could not sented enough evidence to indict unclear. lie stated, in the course of events in New Orleans was borne out. fight public news media. He was Garrison Inn Mid us that the Shaw Godson and the pray al 710 second Shaw. an interview with us, that though be maimurer In gating a three judge federal press conference on February 20. 1962. Having questioned Dave Ferric, and attempting to discredit the investiga- Shaw then tried to stall by appeal- had never read the Warren Report he peuel to "interfere with another cow Cep barred ell reporters from the Iwo others during the weekend of the tion before Garrison could present ing to federal court for an injunction believed it to be correct In its conchs- while a use le in progress, is e firs$ in the New Orleans newspapers. The States-Item assassination, Garrison had been sus- his care: however, this attempt *Mary of the slate of Louisiana." The and Times Pie had run stones the against Garrison. On May 27, 1967, SbillS. Garrison put Gurvich to work picious. panel was leMMIRAMM In lie decision previous Friday hinting el en assassination At that time it appeared that Boomeranged and he found himself two weeks before he was scheduled on routine matters. On March 1, egabin Shaw but allowed him to appml iumstigerfon. Garrison refused lo go ahead there had indeed been a conspiracy; hounded by reporters. He then told to stand trial (already postponed for 1967, Garrison had Gurvich, who by the U.S. Supreme Conn— which also ruled with the news conference until the local by the fall of 1966 it appears he had was Winn Mn,. prat was• elected from the room The the press that he conducting his six Menthe because of too much this time was calling himself Gard. son media were thus given notice that largely completed an Investigation own investigation of a possible New pre-trial publicity), Shaw filed suit in son's "chief investigator," make the GarriGarrison had less than complete respect into events in his city which tied into Orleans conspiracy—which only federal district court accusing Gard, formal announcement to the press of for reporters. an assassination plot. By late 1966 he • Garrison continued his concerled ef. brought him in more deeply. Three sun of having violated his civil rights. Shawl. arrest. fort to turn every friend kc had to the no longer had to fear tipping off days after he had first spoken ow, His motion included the statement Although Gurvich never had Garrison is act-using Skew of taking news business agsriast klin One by one, prune suspects as to his intentions. In .Ferric was a nervous wreck, He parr in a. corapbwry to kill Kennedy, not that the Warren Report was a valid access to the evidence against Shaw, okfmpoirgtv. fth the men. who actually Gene Roberts of the New York Timer, October he questioned Andrews, and Ihrgh Ayrreswordo of Newsweek, David sought sanctuary in the Fontainebleu document which should be admisste he strenuously opposed Ins indict- CTrandler of Lle, James Pilaw of the in December, Shaw and Facile. Motel; it has never been revealed Me as evidence in all courts, and ment. On June 27, 1967, he removed Saturday Evening Port, and /may Edwand During this period his investiga- whom he allowed to visit with him Brefekr of the New Yorker turned against went on to charge Garrison with himself from Garrison's staff, Garrison and his investigation. God tors, cleaning up loose ends, were there. After dine days, on February prosecuting him as an excuse to explaining that he was "rick" when 'Iateariews and "erklence" were (rbthr. dispatched to Miami. Washington, 21, he returned to Ma own apart- obtain a judicial forum in which to he heard that Clay Shaw was to he lyf judged 10 be largely without fornria- Chicago, Cincinnati, Los Angeles, Nom Without ex tat. the reporters ment. He was found dead there on discredit the Warren Report and its mated, but he "stayed net the Job accepted on faith MI Gerrkola interviceo. and Dallas. II was Garrison's filing of Wednesday, February 22. The cone. findings. On August l3, 1968, a to learn the whole story." Gurvicles There wag NUM hwarldgothre &gen& GM. expense vouchers for these trips Der ruled it a natural death due to a threejudge federal panel denied resignation came amidst a flourish of sham had succeeded br gmliag the Prat which first brought public attention off his beck brain hemorrhage; Garrison called it Shaw's motion and he appealed to publicity intended, according to Gur- Tice aA. AMR after blared NBC' to hit investigation: the New Orleans an apparent suicide. the Supreme Court, adding the vich. to "force Garrison to abandon local reporter Ben Mitchic by calling Mina press first revealed news of this on A few days later a former asso- charge that Garrison and his staff his case' He informed the press that "bird brain': NBC In arm entrally February 17, 1967. On the following blacked our netercuk news corerrige of the ciate of Ferrie, Perry Russo, COO" were "conducting a reign of terror by he had become "disgusted with the we hare Made no orilicat or Inuertigation man? he TV speciel on hone day. Garrisons admitted !bat the laded Garrison and stated that he the misuse and abuse of the public Investigation when Shaw was a'aogesory watements N241.2r Mfg ME CO. whet several &MY kir and others who Shaw. From the tone my probe was underway, but as yet had would be willing to testify in court offices which they hold." On Decem. arrested," that he had "grave misgiv- he was Manger', hod volunteered information to Garrison neither named nor charged any sus- concerning his knowledge of Ferris, Bea been fair to him and none of fur publicly rensrealed. bar 8, 1968, this appeal was denied ings," and that "finally l decided it rr have been violated even Werentia", pects. On this same day, David Fer- Oswald, and Now Orleans business- by the Supreme Court, thus exhaust- had gone too far." To give credence "—An Garrison. ric, who had been questioned by man Clay Shaw, and their roles in ing all of Shaw's legal means of to his faith in Shaw and his disen- Garrison, voluntarily linked himisolf conspiracies to assassinate Presidenl the investigation by calling it "a Kennedy. Another volunteer witness 'The key so psi "hole erase te through big joke." He stated that Garrison at this time was Vernon Bundy. Black ir white: white is the Mating AUL get-away pilot in "Garrison.. anew that there would be strenuous Mack. f don't oust lo be cryptic, but had pegged him as a Although Bundy's and Russo's testi- that's the way it is." -Jim GM7i$011. an elaborate plot to assassinate Presi. monies were unnecessary to Garri- efforts both to discredit him and to prevent -dent Kennedy. By this lime New son's claim of an already airtight case Oilesins was being flooded with against Shaw, they did provide hint reporters from the national news with enough evidence to charge Shaw him... from ever bringing his case to court." media as well on correspondents from on March 1 and bring him to a

30 3t

Garrison Garrison

Orleans Orleans

entlysiasts alike-flocked to New New to alike-flocked entlysiasts

Orleans to assassinate President Ken- President assassinate to Orleans

"vice" "vice"

investigating conspiracies in New New in conspiracies investigating

Orleans to examine what the tall, tall, the what examine to Orleans had uncovered. Garrison, who had had who Garrison, uncovered. had

lanky 47-year old District Attorney Attorney District old 47-year lanky first word that Jim Garrison was was Garrison Jim that word first

knowledge of the New Orleans gay gay Orleans New the of knowledge

controversial national figure. figure. national controversial been of his case, suddenly became a a became suddenly case, his of been

and with spectacular crackdowns pn pn crackdowns spectacular with and

most of his evidence and solved the the solved and evidence his of most

nedy. Reporters, assassination buffs, buffs, assassination Reporters, nedy.

Warren Report experts-erities and and experts-erities Report Warren since 1964 and had already collected collected already had and 1964 since

quent investigation into the assassin• assassin• the into investigation quent

candidate. He made headlines both both headlines made He candidate. been quietly making his investigation investigation his making quietly been

with attacks on the local Judiciary Judiciary local the on attacks with A.'s office in 1961 as a dark horse horse dark a as 1961 in office A.'s

scene that resulted from these raids raids these from resulted that scene

was to prove important in his subse- his in important prove to was

arrested a number of suspects, inclu- suspects, of number a arrested

activities in New Orleans. Garrison Garrison Orleans. New in activities

completed and the Warren Report Report Warren the and completed office received a tip about Oswald's Oswald's about tip a received office

the President was shot, Garrison's Garrison's shot, was President the

When the federal investigation was was investigation federal the When authorities for further Interrogation. Interrogation. further for authorities

n ed y assassination investigations investigations assassination y ed n from the very beginning. The evening evening The beginning. very the from

soon afterward turned up in the New New the in up turned afterward soon

ding David William Ferric, and was was and Ferric, William David ding

York City office of Senator Robert Robert Senator of office City York published, Garrison found that it did did it that found Garrison published,

lion plots. plots. lion chantment with Garrison, Gunich Gunich Garrison, with chantment

press, to Inform the late President's President's late the Inform to press,

Clay Shaw." Shaw." Clay

the first to question them. He then then He them. question to first the

not cover what he already knew had had knew already he what cover not

brother that "there was no substance substance no was "there that brother to Garrison's inquiries." He also also He inquiries." Garrison's to

wired the New Orleans grand jury jury grand Orleans New the wired part of the DA. in the case of of case the in DA. the of part

dence of travesties of justice on the the on justice of travesties of dence prior to and during the assassination assassination the during and to prior Kennedy. He had come, he told the the told he come, had He Kennedy.

turned them over to the federal federal the to over them turned

taken place in New Orleans, both both Orleans, New in place taken that he was "prepared to give evi- give to "prepared was he that

On February 17, 1967, the New New the 1967, 17, February On

Garrison was elected to the D. D. the to elected was Garrison

Garrison was involved in the Ken- the in involved was Garrison

in the Latin Quarter. His His Quarter. Latin the in

Stales-Item Stales-Item

published the the published

La La

a a

.denary, aimed at keeping his ewe- ewe- his keeping at aimed .denary,

volunteered important clues. The The clues. important volunteered

showed, he said, that he had told the the told had he that said, he showed,

contradictory accusations. He He accusations. contradictory

make public was irrelevant or diver- or irrelevant was public make administered lie-detector test which which test lie-detector administered

charges, ridiculous statements, and and statements, ridiculous charges,

ease, he began making outlandish outlandish making began he ease,

etch was not deterred. On July 17, he he 17, July On deterred. not was etch

contained nothing and his clues led led clues his and nothing contained

press found that his his that found press

of Mr. Garrison's office," but Cue Cue but office," Garrison's Mr. of

opened what he said were his "secret "secret his were said he what opened

called Garrison "an unmitigated liar liar unmitigated "an Garrison called

nowhere. Whatever Garrison did did Garrison Whatever nowhere.

heard "no evidence that would con- would that evidence "no heard

became public, Garrison was forced forced was Garrison public, became to change his tactics. To protect his his protect To tactics. his change to

farm the allegations made by critics critics by made allegations the farm

Clay Shaw and full confidence in the the in confidence full and Shaw Clay

and CIA. Secrecy became essential. essential. became Secrecy CIA. and

nuts." The jurors decided they had had they decided jurors The nuts."

ment and agencies such as the Flit Flit the as such agencies and ment

quietly began asking questions. questions. asking began quietly

went to some wealthy young busi- young wealthy some to went

and a psychotic paranoid. He is is He paranoid. psychotic a and

going. going.

Warren Report. To keep his imestige imestige his keep To Report. Warren

files" to inquiring reporters and and reporters inquiring to files" money to keep the investigation investigation the keep to money

his files on the people Involved, and and Involved, people the on files his released the results of a privately privately a of results the released

heard Garrison's critics. Garnish Garnish critics. Garrison's heard

tor with with sympathies toward toward sympathies with with tor

Orleans activities was suspiciously suspiciously was activities Orleans

New Orleans, Inc., and pledged pledged and Inc., Orleans, New staff, all of whom have remained on on remained have whom of all staff,

anti-Castro Cuban conmlunity, the the conmlunity, Cuban anti-Castro

called Truth and Consequences of of Consequences and Truth called

nessmen who organized a group group a organized who nessmen At one point his investigative staff staff investigative his point one At

was infiltrated by a private investiga- private a by infiltrated was

links from the homosexual cominuni- homosexual the from links

Mafia, to important segments of the the of segments important to Mafia,

inadequate. With a small starting starting small a With inadequate. into a bizarre series of connecting connecting of series bizarre a into

don out of the public eye, Ganison Ganison eye, public the of out don

into conflict with the federal govern. govern. federal the with conflict into

investigation into Oswald's New New Oswald's into investigation

business community. It also led him him led also It community. business

the case continuously, he reviewed reviewed he continuously, case the

weekend. He also felt that the federal federal the that felt also He weekend.

ty, the paramilitary right wing, the the wing, right paramilitary the ty,

On June 29, 1967, the grand jury jury grand the 1967, 29, June On

When the news of his investigation investigation his of news the When

Garrison's investigation led 11118 11118 led investigation Garrison's

'secret file" file" 'secret

above the ordinray. ordinray. the above

son's politics must be viewed as being being as viewed be must politics son's

come. For this reason alone, Garri- alone, reason this For come.

Garrison 1186 seen first hand the the hand first seen 1186 Garrison

seamier side of American politics. He He politics. American of side seamier

and even few of his critics have had. had. have critics his of few even and

government 'hot no other politician politician other no 'hot government

he holds a perspective of the D.S. D.S. the of perspective a holds he

on specific issues are unknown. Itut Itut unknown. are issues specific on

has fought it, exposed it, and over- and it, exposed it, fought has

basis of this investigation, Garrison Garrison investigation, this of basis

will become a politician of national national of politician a become will

big, impersonal government and and government impersonal big,

James Italdwin's Italdwin's James

characterized governmental agencies. agencies. governmental characterized importance. Mott his positions are are positions his Mott importance.

against the arrogance, corruption, corruption, arrogance, the against

bureaucracy. bureaucracy.

incompetence, and dishonesty that that dishonesty and incompetence,

until his investigation brushed up up brushed investigation his until

He supported the the supported He Garrison was a routine and ordinarily ordinarily and routine a was Garrison

attempts to censor such books as as books such censor to attempts

He also became an outspoken foe of of foe outspoken an became also He

and on homosexuals but also fought fought also but homosexuals on and

most issues. While black leaden in in leaden black While issues. most

Garrison has gone through some some through gone has Garrison

their cause. Ile cracked down on vice vice on down cracked Ile cause. their

big In the sponge on the Stow Stow the on sponge the In big important political changes. Except Except changes. political important for time fact that he was intelligent, intelligent, was he that fact time for

D. A., he did nothing to support support to nothing did he A., D.

New Orleans considered him a a him considered Orleans New

dent Kennedy. Kennedy. dent moderate Establishment views on on views Establishment moderate

ambitious politician, wedded to to wedded politician, ambitious

would require me me require would foe conspiring to assassinate Presi- assassinate to conspiring foe

evidence will be disclosed for the the for disclosed be will evidence

welt-read, and an expert at chess, chess, at expert an and welt-read,

-11na Garrison. Garrison. -11na first time beginning on January 21, 21, January on beginning time first

✓

what evidence he really had. This This had. really he evidence what

1969, when Clay Shaw stands trial trial stands Shaw Clay when 1969,

ents and the press from learning learning from press the and ents

ould rgrobey any Feekrel decision width width decision Feekrel any rgrobey ould

Should he win convictions on the the on convictions win he Should

Asa result of his investigation, investigation, his of result Asa

"1 wmarl ere no my fete before Neon before fete my no ere wmarl "1

10 10

Another Country. Country. Another

war war

dose roe roe dose

in Vietnam Vietnam in

coarser-." coarser-."

Care. 1 1 Care.

fail" fail"

33 33

, - -

ressatiocat ressatiocat

rison'k antkausesdropping expert at the the at expert antkausesdropping rison'k

dler, "made plans to execute a midnight midnight a execute to plans "made dler,

Orleans, using a water pistol loaded with with loaded pistol water a using Orleans,

would would

reel pepper to disarm the officer on duty. duty. on officer the disarm to pepper reel

raid" on the F.B.I. field office in New New in office field F.B.I. the on raid"

time, had already checked and found no no found and checked already had time,

interest in the Gerrison investigation investigation Gerrison the in interest telephones /Gordon Nosel who was was who Nosel /Gordon telephones

emerged. Chandler and and Chandler emerged. that the F.B, 1. might be tapping his his tapping be might 1. F.B, the that

Chandler of course was invited along; but but along; invited was course of Chandler

then Jr some reason, the invasion invasion the reason, some Jr then

sold out by the time you ger your foil foil your ger you time the by out sold

Aos) Garrison also, according so Chan- so according also, Garrison Aos)

editorial fob"—Jim Garrison Garrison fob"—Jim editorial

74 74

York newspapers and magazines. one one magazines. and newspapers York

es7st =se es7st

New York pub hing I guess you're you're guess I hing pub York New

David Chandler of of Chandler David

"You would think out of of out think would "You

thy. thy.

angle, was told by Garsison Garsison by told was angle,

We We

are tine so ten the the ten so tine are

a a

"—.fir

LW., LW.,

Lite Lite

4.7=f

looking looking

an an

soon lost lost soon

the the

story.' story.'

for a a for

4w- 4w-

Can Can

New New

war war

plifies the lengths to which the media media the which to lengths the plifies

put together a bitter TV attack that that attack TV bitter a together put

burglary. Garrison had had him trans- him had had Garrison burglary. Garrison information concerning a a concerning information Garrison

rison with sworn depositions regard- depositions sworn with rison order for him to testify before the the before testify to him for order

Shaw's residence. Tones also gave gave also Tones residence. Shaw's

Emilio Santana, and other Cuban Cuban other and Santana, Emilio

testimony presented by the three three the by presented testimony

exiles on the 1300 block of Dau- of block 1300 the on exiles

witnesses in the TV special exem- special TV the in witnesses

among Shaw, Sergio Attache Smith, Smith, Attache Sergio Shaw, among

was aired on June 19, 1967. The The 1967. 19, June on aired was

grand jury. Torres had provided Gar- provided had Torres jury. grand

tence in Angola State Prison for for Prison State Angola in tence ing a meeting he had witnessed witnessed had he meeting a ing

who was serving a seven-year sen- seven-year a serving was who

burglary in February, 1967, told the the told 1967, February, in burglary meeting between Jack Ruby and and Ruby Jack between meeting

went to discredit Garrison. Garrison. discredit to went Garrison had offered him his free- his him offered had Garrison

meeting at Lake Pontchartrain had had Pontchartrain Lake at meeting

his incriminating testimony. testimony. incriminating his mony regarding an Oswald-Shaw Oswald-Shaw an regarding mony

mates had confided that his testi- his that confided had mates phine Street—the same block as as block same Street—the phine

by "Clay Bertrand," Oswald, and and Oswald, Bertrand," "Clay by

Santana. Now, in an interview taped taped interview an in Now, Santana.

managed a New Orleans Turkish bath bath Turkish Orleans New a managed

in the jail, Tones was claiming that that claiming was Tones jail, the in break into Shaw's home and plant plant and home Shaw's into break

successfully prosecuted prosecuted successfully mised him his freedom if he would would he if freedom his him mised

charged that Gurvich had stolen a a stolen had Gurvich that charged

TV audience that Garrison had pro- had Garrison that audience TV

some "gay some

Gurvich enjoyed as a result of his his of result a as enjoyed Gurvich

ferred to the Orleans Parish Jail in in Jail Parish Orleans the to ferred

also insisted that one of his prison- his of one that insisted also

some incriminating evidence. Candler Candler evidence. incriminating some

dom, $75 worth of heroin, and a a and heroin, of worth $75 dom,

public criticisms helped discredit the the discredit helped criticisms public vacation in Florida in exchange for for exchange in Florida in vacation

been fabricated. fabricated. been

secret secret

Identify Bertrand as Clay Shaw. Shaw. Clay as Bertrand Identify

investigation in the press. But Garri- But press. the in investigation tist" Candor, whom Garrison had had Garrison whom Candor, tist"

coed to file suit for $19, the value of of value the $19, for suit file to coed

matter. matter.

which, he said, was often frequented frequented often was said, he which, truth when he said Garrison's case case Garrison's said he when truth

allegations seriously, personally personally seriously, allegations

was "a fraud." The publicity that that publicity The fraud." "a was According to Leemane televised televised Leemane to According

son, not being able to take Gurvich's Gurvich's take to able being not son,

file, but never took action in this this in action took never but file,

the paper and ink contained in the the in contained ink and paper the

NBC producer Walter Sheridan Sheridan Walter producer NBC

Miguel Torres is a narcotics addict addict narcotics a is Torres Miguel

The third witness, Fred Leeman*, Leeman*, Fred witness, third The

A second convict, John "The Bap- "The John convict, second A

fie front his office. He threat. threat. He office. his front fie

THE N.B.C. SPECIAL SPECIAL N.B.C. THE

. .

Hex icanos." He could could He icanos." Hex

for for

simple simple

has not done so. He has obviously obviously has He so. done not has

bly had Beauboeuf indicted 041 the the 041 indicted Beauboeuf had bly

charge charge

vinced that he would have to protect protect to have would he that vinced

a bribe. Though he could have possi- have could he Though bribe. a

Tones for his part. Candler, however, however, Candler, part. his for Tones

Beauboeuf sign sign Beauboeuf

best exemplified by the stories of of stories the by exemplified best

Houston and Galveston on the week- the on Galveston and Houston

boeufs attorney, Hugh Exnicious, Exnicious, Hugh attorney, boeufs bribe him for his testimony. Garri- testimony. his for him bribe important witnesses from various various from witnesses important Leentans' testimony. At any rate, rate, any At testimony. Leentans'

received recompense for his story, story, his for recompense received

made the original offer and agreed to to agreed and offer original the made

having reached a national audience audience national a reached having Beauboeuf charged Garrison with with Garrison charged Beauboeuf

mention was made in the press of the the of press the in made was mention

in exchange for testimony incrimina- testimony for exchange in

Exnicious made a rape of the second second the of rape a made Exnicious New New repeated his original testimony; no no testimony; original his repeated

uncooperative witness—one whom whom witness—one uncooperative

Leeman was never heard from again. again. from heard never was Leeman

having offered him money and a job job a and money him offered having making it stem that ho was an an was ho that stem it making roommate and companion during the the during companion and roommate

outside pressures. The extremes to to extremes The pressures. outside

his testimony would be invaluable. In In invaluable. be would testimony his story, Garrison had attempted to to attempted had Garrison story,

and no charges were made against against made were charges no and end of the assassination. Certainly, Certainly, assassination. the of end

accusations of bribery he had made made had he bribery of accusations that Loiters offers did not constitute constitute not did offers Loiters that accompanied Ferrie on the trips to to trips the on Ferrie accompanied

and, in all probability, having finally finally having probability, all in and,

repeat the offer in front of Beau- of front in offer the repeat

court. court.

was not so lucky. When confronted confronted When lucky. so not was

which he went to accomplish this are are this accomplish to went he which

offer, and Beauboeuf went Beauboeuf and offer,

the defense could Oust. Oust. could defense the grand jury, Gander pleaded the fifth fifth the pleaded Gander jury, grand

and was charged with contempt of of contempt with charged was and

subsequent appearances before the the before appearances subsequent to have taken place, and he had had he and place, taken have to

come to him and demanded payment payment demanded and him to come

ever, neither trusted nor needed needed nor trusted neither ever,

Alvin Beauboeuf and Cordon Novel. Novel. Cordon and Beauboeuf Alvin

son's story was that Leemans had had Leemans that was story son's

also the attorney for Ferries estate. estate. Ferries for attorney the also

Lynn Loisel (a Garrison assistant) assistant) Garrison (a Loisel Lynn

for his "evidence". Garrison, how- Garrison, "evidence". his for

wen with the complete story, story, complete the with wen

the May 5,1967, issue of of issue 5,1967, May the

with his televised testimony by the the by testimony televised his with

time that the conspiracy was alleged alleged was conspiracy the that time

ting Stow. According to Ileauboeuf, Ileauboeuf, to According Stow. ting

For his pan, Garrison had had had had Garrison pan, his For

Torres and Candler both made made both Candler and Torres

Garrison became even more con- more even became Garrison

Alvin Beauboeuf was Ferries Ferries was Beauboeuf Alvin

Orleans grand jury. Torres Torres jury. grand Orleans

of accessory after the fact, fact, the after accessory of

a a

statement saying saying statement

Newsweek, Newsweek,

. .

to the the to

he he

Southeastern Southeastern

Louisiana Louisiana

• •

afettrie afettrie

TEXAS TEXAS

HOUSTOK. HOUSTOK.

SAMMIemore SAMMIemore

'WALLAS 'WALLAS 35 35 preferred to kave Beauboetif alone, assassination plot. Garrison turned and to allow him to maintain the down the deal, and both sides midi- image of heft uncooperative. After nued to make charges and counter- the taping episode Beauboeur charges, some of them patently obtained a new lawyer, Burton Klein. absurd—such as Novel's claim that, Dean Andrews talks formerly a Garrison aide. Klein look during a meeting with Garrison on his case at the same time he look February 21, Garrison had asked him le the stammer of 1961, a nnothions Miguel Terms' case—after Torres had d am!, in Houma. Louisiana 140 miles ro to shoot David Ferric with an atro- to the Warren Commission the southwest of New Orleans) leas bun made his televised anti-Garrison phine dad. From Novel's statemoran On July 21, 1964, Wesley I. a couple of years. He's the one who Mr. Liebelee: That was Ike desciip. glarised. albsgedly by an*Carrnoltes. Grp. statements, but before risen has accused Dmid Perak Gordon ho had testi- it seems obvious that he is Gallinfl'S Dada. an attorney for the Warren calls in behalf of gay kids normally, tion of file situation? Novel, Lama Alarlen; Sergio Arcereha fied before the grand jury. enemy and is unwilling to turn state's Commission, interrogated Dean either to obtain bond or puoth for Ms Andrews: It was nip decision if Smith, and others of conspiring in Orleans The case of Gordon Novel is far evidence. Novel further strengthened Polish to commit Fhb burglary. Cu April Adams Andrews. Excerpts of • the them. l would assume that he was they were to slay there. r decide I. 1962 Garrison hared warrants for dm more complex. Novel is an important his image as an uncooperative witness questioning concealing Clay Ber- the one that originally sent Oswald yes, they stay. If 1 decide no, they errand( Novel, Alartent and Smith Novel material witness who has been by insisting that he was employed by trand appear below. and the gay kids, these Mexicanos, to go, Sol told them, "Close your lilt d Smith Might esireditiOn to Louisiana involved with the Cosa Nostra. the the CIA during 1963 and is therefore and have nal been bought to Mot how. Readers should note that on the office because I had neves seen and go some place rise." That's the even Layton Martens was Wed and eon. Cuban exiles, the anti-communist. Unable to testify to the events of that November 25, 1963 Andrews had those people before at all. They were real reason why it was (1011C. I don't Mud of peep' try fur Ur testimony regard. right wing, and, by his own insis- time. been questioned by the FBI. He told just walk-ins, know what They wrote in the report, Ing We part in the Houma tence, the CIA. Among liltmany The charges leveled •-•1!' jissr kwel and In May, the game reached its peak them much the name story he told Mr. Liebekr: You say that you think but that's the real reason. Smith have enabied Gerritrra to keep Nose talents is electronic bugging (and when Novel wed Garrison and his Liebelet hot as Andrews notes, the you saw Clay Bertrand soma time Mr. Liebolem Now subsequent to least tabs on them without Anvils: to de-bugging), and he has worked OD' financial hackers, Truth and Consn "Feebees" preferred to believe that about two years prior to the time that time, however, you actually run indicate an the press e' to the defense what their importance is In the marshals- the staffs both of Louisiana Govern- quences of New Orleans, Inc„ for his tedintony concerning "Clay Ber- you received this telephone call that into Clay Bertrand in the street? Sion investigation. The conviction against or McKeithen and of Garrison. Novel 550 million; Garrison filed extradi- trand" was fiction. One of the F131 you just told 412 about? Mr. Andaews; About six weeks ago. I Marten: for pokey in this penny tote left Garrison's employ before Shaw tion papers in Ohio to have Novel Mr. Andrews: Yes; he is mostly a offairoff completely removes die poulbffides men who questioned him was Regis anh Trying to think of the naine of s haring to featly al Me fortheondng was arrested, apparently having told return to New Orleans to give testi- Kennedy, whose duties included voice an the phone. this bar. That's where ibis rascal trials Garrison all he knew about the indi- mony. On May 28, Governor Rhodes keeping tabs on the Cuban exile • • • bums out. I was trying to gel past The license burglary 'Inca be urn et a peripheral taw wad by Gorriron es a legal viduals in the cue. As a friendly and of Ohio staled that the extradition activity at 544 Camp St. In his report Mr. Liebeler: Was Bertrand ever in him as I could get a nickel in the Wile to protect Ms raw. In also sae. important witness, however, Novel papers were filled out incorrectly, on his questioning.of Andrews, writ- the office with Oswald? phone and call the Feebees or John bashes a igertle•NovebSourth•Agartens con. had to be protected by being made and refused to ship Novel to New l mutton as early ar 1961 In a common ten on December 3, 1963, Kennedy Mr. Andrews: Not that remember. Rice, but he saw me and spooked ante-Calm enterprise to look unfriendly and uncoopera- Orleans. On June 8 Novel withdrew wrote: Mr. Liebeler: Do you have a picture and tan. ] haven't seen him since. tive. his suit against Garristin because he Mr. Andrews repeated at the in your mind of this Clay Bertrand? Mr. Liebelet: Did you talk to him The , game began on March 23, would have had to travel to New and of the interview that this Mr. Andreae': Oh, I ran up on that that day? 1967, when Garrison subpoenaed Orleans to make the deposition. No entire incident could have been rat about six weeks ago and lie Mr. Andrews: No; if I would have got Novel to appear before the grand new extradition papers were filed, dreamed byhim in view of the spooked, can in the street. 1 would close enough la talk to lihn, I would jury. Novel could not be found, an and Novel tusked away in Ohio until physical condition he was in at have beat him with a chain if I had have webbed him. Garrison issued a warrant for his October, when he !raveled to Baton that tine. caught him. Mt. Liebeler What does this guy ;nest as a material witness. Novel Rouge—co the condition that Garri- On the basis of testimony like this. Mr. Liebeler: Let ma ask you Mir look like/ showed up at a motel in McLean, son would not arrest him--to testify the Warren Commission decided that When I was down here in April, Mr. Andrews: lie in about 5 feet 8 Virginia—near the headquarters of before the Bost Baton Rouge Parish a thorough investigation into before I talked to you about this inches. Got sandy hair, blue eyes, the CIA—and released the results of a Grand Jury concerning Cosa Nothra Osviahrs *cavities in New Orleans thing, and I was going to lake your ruddy complexion. Must weigh about lie-detector test which Hite had influences in the slate government. was not warrante d. deposition at that tinte. but we 165, 170, 175. Ilo really took off, "passed". Ho then turned up in Ohio, On February l7, 1968, Garrison didn't make arrangements, in your the rascal. stating on March 28 that Garrison's again subpoenaed Novel. this time in Wesley 2. Liehear asking questions: continuing discussions with the FBI, Mr. Liebeler. He recognized yeti? case was "a big fraud" and challeng. relation to his case against Eugene you finally come to the conclusion Mr. Andrews: lie had io because if ing Garrison himself to take a lie- Bradley. But Novel remained sale in Mr. Liebeler Did there come a time that Clay Bertrand was a figment of he would have let me get to !hat detector teal On March 30 Garrison Ohio, and Garrison made no attempt after the assassination when you had your hnagination? phone and make the call, lie would After rarOVIding GOMM with much of had Novel indicted for conspiracy to to extradite him. Novel has, like some further involvement with Mr. Anthem: That's what the Fee- be in eustody. the Wormation about the Houma ma commit "simple burglary" at Houma. Beauboeuf, maintained a strong anti- bees put on. I know that the two Mr, Liebeler: You wanted to get hold Novel hoer claimed that GOrriZon hod Oswald, or al kasi an opponent developed a plan to Weep Foule in order Louisiana. Since Houma is outside of CarriSMI position. involvement with Oswald; as 1 under- Feebees arc going to putt these people of This guy and make him available to to break the sudernate his inreakellon Orleans Parish,Gartison could charge Garrison is taking no further stand it? on the street looking, and I can't red the FBI for interview, or Mr. Rice of trod appawndy reached Feu& was to be the participants only with conspiring chances with his witnesses. Accord- drat sWa 45 auophine dart, Injected with Mr. Andrew-4 No, nothing at all with the guy, and I. ern not going to tie up the Semi Service? roam pentotha1. and forced to confess within his jurisdiction. These ing to the New Orleans Oswald. I was in Hotel Dieu, and the all the agents on something that isn't Mr, Andrews: What 1 wanted to do Nord was quoted as haring Nadi "anoM included Petrie, Layton Martens, Ser- he does not plan to subpoena any voice I recognized solid. I told them, "Write what you and should have done is crack him in ton asked net to order him such a dart phone rang and a no Line It wouldn't on tras o tee gio Arcacha Smith, and others, Cer- witnesses foe the forthcoming trial of as Clay Bertrand asked me if 1 would Want, that I am nuts. 1 don't care." OM head with a bottle, but I figured I purchase records," a ter Garriton had tainly, he was less interested at this Clay Shaw, but will have all witnesses go to Dallas and Houston--1 think— They were running on We time fac- would be a good, law-abiding citizen the bask, mad about the idea one of point in bringing criminals to justice on call In this way, the defense tor, and the hilts were shook up call them and let them grab him, oboist the 0A," will Dallas, I guess, wherever it was that and than in obtaining some legal leverage not know whom Garrison has lined this boy was being held—and defend Plenty to get it, get it, get it. I but I made the biggest mistake of the an Smith and Novel. up to testify against them. Alvin him. I told him I was sick in the couldn't give it to thorn. l have been century. I should have grabbed hint On April 1,-Novel was arrested in Beauboeuf and Gordon Novel may hospital. If I couldn't go, 1 would playing cops and robbers with them. right there. 1 probably will never find Cohnulms. Ohio, and on the 8th he suddenly show up in New Orleans in land homebody that could go, You can tell when the steam is en. again. bugging me stated that he would rerun to New time to testify in behalf of Jim They are On you like the plague. himevee since this ile happened. penbiln. Orleans if Garrison would not ques- Garrison In the case against Clay Mr. Andreas: I had seen Clay Ber- They never km, They are like can- Mr. Liebeler: Now before you ran tion him eo the alleged Kennedy Shaw. trand once some time ago, probably cer. Eternal. into Clay Bertrand in the sired on

38 38

Mr. Lkbeler: lie was sitting in a bar bar a in sitting was lie Lkbeler: Mr.

Mr. Andrews: No, he was in a bar- a in was he No, Andrews: Mr. Mr. Andrews: A table at the right- right- the at table A Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Andrews: lie was standing up up standing was lie Andrews: Mr.

meet a guy 2 years ago, you meet meet you ago, years 2 guy a meet Mr. Andrews: Well, I can't give you you give can't I Well, Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Lkbeles: Now this description is is description this Now Lkbeles: Mr.

Mr. Andrews: But, you know, know, you But, Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Kennedy had with you on on you with had Kennedy Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: Which time was he he was time Which Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: I thought you met him him met you thought I Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: I think you said he he said you think I Liebeler: Mr. looking for the fellow, he was sitting sitting was he fellow, the for looking

much in the description. There may may There description. the in much when you saw him six weeks ago? ago? weeks six him saw you when

room. room. just given or of Clay Bertrand. Bertrand. Clay of or given just

be some to some artist, but to me, me, to but artist, some to some be

Might be for you all. all. you for be Might him, period. period. him,

have only seen this fellow twice in in twice fellow this seen only have

sitting down? down? sitting on the street the second time when when time second the street the on

down. 1 ant just estimating. You You estimating. just ant 1 down. you— you—

any better because this time I was was I time this because better any

Mr. Andrews: Yes. Yes. Andrews: Mr.

play Boy Scouts and measure therri.1 therri.1 measure and Scouts Boy play

December 5, 1963, in which he he which in 1963, 5, December

Mr. Liebeler: Now I have a rather rather a have I Now Liebeler: Mr.

6 feet 2 inches in height, brown hair, hair, brown height, in inches 2 feet 6

my life. l don't think there is that that is there think don't l life. my

reports you as stating that you had a a had you that stating as you reports

5 feet 8 inches before. before. inches 8 feet 5 first time. time. first

little fatter, maybe a little skinnier. skinnier. little a maybe fatter, little

different, at least in terms of height height of terms in least at different,

before when you recognized him? him? recognized you when before Mr. Liebekr: When you saw him that that him saw you When Liebekr: Mr.

Mr. Andrews: He hasn't changed any any changed hasn't He Andrews: Mr.

and well dressed. dressed. well and

mental picture of Clay Bertrand as as Bertrand Clay of picture mental

lengthy report of of report lengthy

Try to sneak the story through unnoticed, unnoticed, through story the sneak to Try

of the man, than the one you have have you one the than man, the of being approximately 6 feet l inch to to inch l feet 6 approximately being

appearance, I don't think. Maybe a a Maybe think. don't I appearance,

Mr. Mr. there isn't that much difference. difference. much that isn't there

one time to recognize him. him. recognize to time one

day, he appeared to you as he had had he as you to appeared he day,

your mind what he looked like? like? looked he what mind your

this day, did you have a notion in in notion a have you did day, this

or they will stop it." it." stop will they or

Andrews: I had seen him before before him seen had I Andrews:

"Play your story low until really late. late. really until low story your "Play

all all

interview that that interview

I I

don't don't

was was

Mr. Liebeler: And mostly he refers, I I refers, he mostly And Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Andrews: Right. Right. Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Andrewe Yes; I ain't looking for for looking ain't I Yes; Andrewe Mr.

owe you money? money? you owe

last time would be February of 1963. 1963. of February be would time last

right? right? Mr. Andrews: Prior to—I guess the the guess to—I Prior Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Mr.

Mr. Andrews: 1 haven't seen him him seen haven't 1 Andrews: Mr. think you said, these gay kids, is that that is kids, gay these said, you think

Mr. Andrews: No: nothing. nothing. No: Andrews: Mr.

him at any time since that day? day? that since time any at him

Mr. Liebeler: And you haven't seen seen haven't you And Liebeler: Mr. Mr. Lkbeter: Now have you had had you have Now Lkbeter: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler. Have you found any- found you Have Liebeler. Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: Has this fellow Ber- fellow this Has Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Andrewr Andrewr Mr.

Mr. Andrews: Bisexual. What they they What Bisexual. Andrews: Mr.

relating to Clay Bertrand? Bertrand? Clay to relating

up. up.

Mr. Liebeler: Is this fellow a homo- a fellow this Is Liebeler: Mr.

your office searched for any records records any for searched office your

since. since.

call a swinging cat, cat, swinging a call thing? thing?

trand sent you business in the past? past? the in business you sent trand

Mr. Andrews: Because, Because, Andrews: Mr.

sexual, do you say? say? you do sexual,

nedy on December 5 that he was 6 6 was he that 5 December on nedy

Mr. Andrews: No. No. Andrews: Mr.

no time did you see the man standing standing man the see you did time no

understand why you told Agent Ken- Agent told you why understand Mr. Liebeler: I am at a loss to to loss a at am I Liebeler: Mr. Mr. Mr.

mental picture of this man in regard regard in man this of picture mental hand side. side. hand

Mr. Andrews: No. No. Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: Well, now, if you didn't didn't you if now, Well, Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: So that you didn't have have didn't you that So Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: What's the name of the the of name the What's Liebeler: Mr.

you had? had? you bar you saw him in that day, do you you do day, that in him saw you bar

any basis basis any

see see to his height from the rust one that that one rust the from height his to

Little freaky joint. joint. freaky Little

first first told told

feet 1 to 6 feet 2 and how you have have you how and 2 feet 6 to 1 feet

remember? remember?

then spooking for him. him. for spooking then

WM WM

Liebeler: Does Clay Bertrand Bertrand Clay Does Liebeler:

Andrews: Cosimo's used to be. be. to used Cosimo's Andrews:

sea sea

tithe

that he was 5 feet 8 when at at when 8 feet 5 was he that

standing up on that day— that on up standing

—and —and

• •

011 which which 011

I go go I

Yes. Yes.

I I

there every now and and now every there

• •

am guessing now— guessing am

to change your your change to

• •

I gums, gums, I

the the

-Jim Garrison Garrison -Jim

like ..." ..." like

somewhat similar to this cars cars this to similar somewhat

voice . . deep, cultured, well- cultured, deep, . . voice

educated voice—he don't talk talk don't voice—he educated

guy ..." ..." guy

is well dressed—I don't measure the the measure don't dressed—I well is

reception—and he is standing and he he and standing is he reception—and

ray positively ... the voice 1 recall is is recall 1 voice the ... positively ray

have to go back to the same thing thing same the to back go to have

can't say no. As Cod is my judge I I judge my is Cod As no. say can't

Clay Bertrand is as tall as him. I I him. as tall as is Bertrand Clay

am telling you-1 go to a fag wedding wedding fag a to go you-1 telling am don't know. 1 can't say yes, and and yes, say can't 1 know. don't

Grand Jury about how he met "Ber- met he how about Jury Grand

don't believe the person I know as as know I person the believe don't

Mr. Andrew': You can't tell. I I tell. can't You Andrew': Mr.

by Andrews to the New Orleans Orleans New the to Andrews by

"1 see him on TV. He is a tall cat-1 cat-1 tall a is He TV. on him see "1

He didn't swish, but birds of a a of birds but swish, didn't He

about Shaw's height: height: Shaw's about

couldn't say. He swang with the kids. kids. the with swang He say. couldn't any squares that run with them. them. with run that squares any

They may go down to look. look. to down go may They

trand", in response to a question question a to response in trand",

Mr. Andrews: Yes. Yes. Andrews: Mr.

Bertrand for that? that? for Bertrand

Mr. Liebeler: You were going to hold hold to going were You Liebeler: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: Did Oswald appear to to appear Oswald Did Liebeler: Mr.

you to be gay? gay? be to you

feather flock together. I don't know know don't I together. flock feather

Mr. Andrews: That's in a period of of period a in That's Andrews: Mr.

Mr. Liebeler: When was that? that? was When Liebeler: Mr.

pay the penalty, which was a lot of of lot a was which penalty, the pay

Bertrand has a guarantee for the the for guarantee a has Bertrand

payment of appearance. appearance. of payment

Mr. Andrews: I have done some legal legal some done have I Andrews: Mr.

of these kids had skipped. I had to go go to had I skipped. had kids these of

trouble. trouble. doesn't doesn't

office for. for. office down and gel gel and down

years that I have—like you are Ber- are you have—like I that years

work that he has failed to pay the the pay to failed has he that work

he called on behalf of this boy after after boy this of behalf on called he

him for that, I want to find out why why out find to want I that, for him

Mr. Mr.

owes you money? money? you owes

trand. You call up and ask me to go go to me ask and up call You trand.

the President was assassinated. assassinated. was President the

From the released testimony given given testimony released the From

Liebeler: How come Bertrand Bertrand come How Liebeler:

pay on those kind of calls, calls, of kind those on pay

On Shaw's voice: "I can't can't "I voice: Shaw's On

• •

Mr. X out. If Mr. X X Mr. If out. X Mr.

• •

One Of two two Of One

I I

1967, that Bradley had worked at the the at worked had Bradley that 1967,

New Orleans lakefront Airport in in Airport lakefront Orleans New

Government." Government." sprung a news leak on December 22, 22, December on leak news a sprung

Shaw trial. trial. Shaw

Clay Shaw, he will again request request again will he Shaw, Clay

If, as he expects, Garrison convicts convicts Garrison expects, he as If,

evidence which will be released in the the in released be will which evidence

can be released only in part at this this at part in only released be can spiracy case, Garrison will be charg- be will Garrison case, spiracy

with conspiracy to assassinate Presi Presi assassinate to conspiracy with

lone assassin and there was no con- no was there and assassin lone dent John F. Kennedy, based on on based Kennedy, F. John dent Bradley's extradition. extradition. Bradley's

lien% lien%

information which might be be might which information

ing at least two other individuals individuals other two least at ing investigative agencies of the U.S. U.S. the of agencies investigative

basing his argument on the Commis- the on argument his basing

months after the indictment was was indictment the after months Warren Commission, the FBI, the. the. FBI, the Commission, Warren dered prejudicial to Clay Shaw's trial. trial. Shaw's Clay to prejudicial dered

of Bradley at his extradition hearing, hearing, extradition his at Bradley of decided to extradite Bradley, it it Bradley, extradite to decided

spiracy. Jensen said that if Califetnia Califetnia if that said Jensen spiracy.

1963, and might have been employed employed been have might and 1963,

would in effect be questioning "the "the questioning be effect in would

agent George Jensen, presented the the presented Jensen, George agent

time, to avoid public presentation presentation public avoid to time,

Army, Navy, Air Force, and all the the all and Force, Air Navy, Army, Warren Report as evidence in defense defense in evidence as Report Warren

President Kennedy. On November 8, 8, November On Kennedy. President

ruling came approximately eleven eleven approximately came ruling

iana's request to extredite Bradley Bradley extredite to request iana's decided to deny the State State the deny to decided

son. son. Case Bradley The

1968, Governor Ronald Reagan Reagan Ronald Governor 1968,

from North Hollywood, Cal. The The Cal. Hollywood, North from

fled by District Attorney Jim Garri- Jim Attorney District by fled

'...The first public official to free a man legally legally man a free to official public first '...The

accused with the crime of unlawful conspiracy conspiracy unlawful of crime the with accused

to assassinate President John Kennedy.. ' Kennedy.. John President assassinate to

In addition to the Bradley con- Bradley the to addition In

The New Orleans Orleans New The

Garrison's case against Bradley Bradley against case Garrison's

Bradley's attorney, former FBI FBI former attorney, Bradley's

DGAR EUGENE BRADLEY IS IS BRADLEY EUGENE DGAR

accused of conspiring to murder murder to conspiring of accused

the second living man to be be to man living second the

findings that Oswald was the the was Oswald that findings

Times.Pienyune Times.Pienyune

of of

Louis-

consi. consi.

of of

with Bradley, as well as those who who those as well as Bradley, with

named the "others" with whom whom with "others" the named

and Ruby are never named. named. never are Ruby and

his public comments has never never has comments public his

Bradley conspired. Oswald, Ferric. Ferric. Oswald, conspired. Bradley

ley at all times during the conspiracy conspiracy the during times all at ley

period period

nation, neither the the neither nation,

dead men: Oswald, Ferrie, and Ruby. Ruby. and Ferrie, Oswald, men: dead

Bradley. Bradley.

more. more.

tun produced produced tun

another Gene Bradley," and said no no said and Bradley," Gene another

test, Bradley denied knowing three three knowing denied Bradley test,

negative. negative.

professional militant anti-communist, anti-communist, militant professional

in New Orleans at the Scott Airport Airport Scott the at Orleans New in and money raiser for anti-Castro and and anti-Castro for raiser money and prior to 1967?" 1967?" to prior

by the Scott Flying Service. That That Service. Flying Scott the by

conspiratorial activities, from August August from activities, conspiratorial

assassination. Bradley announced announced Bradley assassination. ley's photo among former employees employees former among photo ley's

states that he has proof of Bradley's Bradley's of proof has he that states

company has since gone out of exist- of out gone since has company

1968, asked himself: "Were you you "Were himself: asked 1968,

of the Lakefront Airport, Garrison Garrison Airport, Lakefront the of

stered polygraph test, the results of of results the test, polygraph stered

that that

anti-Kennedy rampaigne, was ques- was rampaigne, anti-Kennedy

which he released on January 5, 5, January on released he which

tioned by the FBI shortly after the the after shortly FBI the by tioned

ence. ence.

I through November 22,1963. 22,1963. November through I

was a a was

that time and by circulating Brad- circulating by and time that

1 hose involved in the alleged plot plot alleged the in involved hose 1

Garrison Garrison

Garrison Isar never mid that Brad. Brad. that mid never Isar Garrison

In the selfadministered polygraph polygraph selfadministered the In

In In

Bradley, known to the FBI as a a as FBI the to known Bradley,

Bradley, in a privately admini- privately a in Bradley,

Through associates of Bradley at at Bradley of associates Through

This is misleading. There never never There misleading. is This

the five years since the assassi- the since years five the

"Scott Airport." Airport." "Scott

the the

used his own name. name. own his used

FBI "was looking for for looking "was FBI

in his subpoenas and in in and subpoenas his in

a a

He He

hint of a second second a of hint

FBI FBI

answered in the the in answered

nut Bradley Bradley nut

ever ever

individuals who will be brought to to brought be will who individuals

which could be construed as prejudi. prejudi. as construed be could which

cial to Shaw, Bradley, or any other other any or Bradley, Shaw, to cial

lout in not introducing any evidence evidence any introducing not in lout

extradition papers believe they are are they believe papers extradition

as throughout throughout as

Trial. Trial.

sufficient to have Bradley returned returned Bradley have to sufficient

office) began appearing in the press. press. the in appearing began office)

about Bradley (not from Garrison's Garrison's from (not Bradley about

to New Orleans. Garrison has been, been, has Garrison Orleans. New to

start of the the of start

Legal authorities not involved with with involved not authorities Legal extensive legal and other maneuver- other and legal extensive

the case who hare studied Garrison's Garrison's studied hare who case the ing by Shaw prevented an orderly orderly an prevented Shaw by ing

legal rights, and had hoped to com- to hoped had and rights, legal

plete the Shaw Shaw the plete

wanted fully to protect Clay Shaw's Shaw's Clay protect to fully wanted

the Bradley case. However, the the However, case. Bradley the

lived in his parish during the period period the during parish his in lived

Interest Interest

of the conspiracy. conspiracy. the of

stages of the alleged plot. Garrison's Garrison's plot. alleged the of stages

the the

represented Bradley during various various during Bradley represented

Orleans, Dallas, and elsewhere who who elsewhere and Dallas, Orleans,

names of the individuals in New New in individuals the of names

ley ley

entire period of the conspiracy. conspiracy. the of period entire

his whereabouts before and during during and before whereabouts his

the assassination arc irrelevant. irrelevant. arc assassination the

acy took place in New Orleans. Orleans. New in place took acy

has not stated that the entire conspir- entire the that stated not has

conspiring with "others" between between "others" with conspiring

activities, activities,

southwest who who southwest

Carlos Miocene, or any any or Miocene, Carlos knew Gordon Novel, Loren HMI, HMI, Loren Novel, Gordon knew

August l and November 22,1963; he he 22,1963; November and l August

dreds dreds

have supplied Garrison with his leads leads his with Garrison supplied have

into the plot, are not mentioned in in mentioned not are plot, the into

the polygraph. polygraph. the

Note: Garrison has has Garrison Note:

Garrison has never revealed the the revealed never has Garrison

GaffirSOO GaffirSOO

Bradley's conflicting stories about about stories conflicting Bradley's

Garrison has has Garrison

fact fact

Bradley did not ask himself if he he if himself ask not did Bradley

was in New Orleans during the the during Orleans New in was

of militants throughout the the throughout militants of

in Bradley's case stems from from stems case Bradley's in

that many of these (not all) all) (not these of many that

has never said that that said never has

the Shaw case, money• money• case, Shaw the

care, and and care,

case case

accused Bradley of of Bradley accused

knew Dina Dina knew

before presenting presenting before

.' .'

at at

news news

of the hun- the of

all times times all

leaks leaks

of his his of Brad-

How to cop cop to How

Look, &Molloy Evening Post, Post, Evening &Molloy Look,

New York 771nes, 771nes, York New

Garrison's "top secret" file being being file secret" "top Garrison's

passed around the country. country. the around passed

other publications have their own, own, their have publications other and regularly receive addenda on new new on addenda receive regularly and

gestions listed below, and you, too, too, you, and below, listed gestions

"secret" developments. But you you But developments. "secret"

don't have to be a national publica- national a be to have don't

kF kF

can be in on Garrisons activities. activities. Garrisons on in be can

"SECRET" file... file... "SECRET"

tion; merely follow any of the sug- the of any follow merely tion;

have probably forgotten where they they where forgotten probably have put it. Someone at the news desk desk news the at Someone it. put

New Orleans P.A..'s office.' because because office.' P.A..'s Orleans New

may tell you that they throw away away throw they that you tell may

everything they receive from the the from receive they everything

it's all "worthleas." Don't bother bother Don't "worthleas." all it's

asking what they've done to check check to done they've what asking

hands on the secret file at the the at file secret the on hands

liable to tell you they can't put their their put can't they you tell to liable

the faces—the answer is. nothing. nothing. is. answer faces—the the

moment, but it must be around around be must it but moment,

siiient, chances are you'll be given a a given be you'll are chances siiient,

somewhere. However, if you're per- you're if However, somewhere.

40 40

There are now over 100 copies of of copies 100 over now are There

media, or almost any published published any almost or media,

This may not work, because they they because work, not may This

Contact any of die major news news major die of any Contact

This, too, may not work; they're they're work; not may too, This,

and ask to see their copies. copies. their see to ask and

or one of his top aides aides top his of one or

Contact lint Garrison Garrison lint Contact

Warren Report critic critic Report Warren

and dozens of of dozens and

Life, Life,

the the

a a

confidential tip of "major impor- "major of tip confidential

into the wrong hands, sued Gunrich Gunrich sued hands, wrong the into

tance." tance."

Garrison from the airport and tell tell and airport the from Garrison

static copies, the precise value of of value precise the copies, static

Edward Jay Epstein, contributor to to contributor Epstein, Jay Edward

typing time), then dropped the suit suit the dropped then time), typing

when he realized Gurvich had photo- photo- had Gurvich realized he when

haps you could use the same ploy as as ploy same the use could you haps for $19 (the cost of the paper and and paper the of cost (the $19 for

him you're writing an article about about article an writing you're him mine. mine.

which might be difficult to deter- to difficult be might which

if only for the chance to see five five see to chance the for only if

Office number. number. Office

containing the famous Odom Post Post Odom famous the containing

to the Harvard teaching staff: call call staff: teaching Harvard the to

the the

whips, a black cape, and a notebook notebook a and cape, black a whips,

present) or maybe even Garrison Garrison even maybe or present)

that very afternoon. Chances are, are, Chances afternoon. very that

the case. Ask for a luncheon date date luncheon a for Ask case. the

two aides (there's always a witoeu witoeu a always (there's aides two

six months and lifted a few copies. copies. few a lifted and months six

, If you're looking for even even for looking you're If ,

might have to go to New Orleans. Orleans. New to go to have might

Garrison, fearful the file might fall fall might file the fearful Garrison,

You might call William Gurvich Gurvich William call might You

who "worked" for Garrison for for Garrison for "worked" who

Now, don't be too obvious. Per- obvious. too be don't Now,

The trip will be worth your while. while. your worth be will trip The

New Yorker Yorker New

of the "secret evidence," you you evidence," "secret the of

bigger things, like a glimpse glimpse a like things, bigger

and recent addition addition recent and

himself will find time for a "confi- a for time find will himself

sound like—George Orwell? H.L. H.L. Orwell? like—George sound

Weisberg? While you're still wonder- still you're While Weisberg? viewers.) viewers.)

do most of the talking; who does he he does who talking; the of most do

dential" briefing. Allow Garrison to to Garrison Allow briefing. dential"

development" he discovered that that discovered he development"

leads, and then for drawing the the drawing for then and leads,

If you're lucky, you'll be appointed appointed be you'll lucky, you're If

P.O./Oswald link, you can come up up come can you link, P.O./Oswald

ing. he'll disclose the new "major "major new the disclose he'll ing. Perhaps, after you've exposed Garri- exposed you've after Perhaps, Epstein could discover the Odom Odom the discover could Epstein

Garrison's staff has yet gone through through gone yet has staff Garrison's

lenge. lenge.

Mencken? Mark Lane? or Harold Harold or Lane? Mark Mencken?

he's already given to the other inter- other the to given already he's his evidence. He'll accept the chat chat the accept He'll evidence. his

rest of the staff has overlooked. overlooked. has staff the of rest il. Explain to Garrison that, if if that, Garrison to Explain il.

dence," it appears that no one on on one no that appears it dence," careful examination of the "evi- the of examination careful

new secrets, and let lulu know you you know lulu let and secrets, new

morning. (He's well aware that you you that aware well (He's morning.

son for failing to follow up on your your on up follow to failing for son

wrong conclusions from your discov- your from conclusions wrong

story, tco. tco. story,

with something equally challenging. challenging. equally something with spot, in charge of evaluating clues the the clues evaluating of charge in spot, didn't come just to bear the stuff stuff the bear to just come didn't

special-secret-investigator on the the on special-secret-investigator

eries, the the eries,

won't leave town without checking checking without town leave won't

Don't be dismayed if, during your your during if, dismayed be Don't

Stop hint before he gets into the the into gets he before hint Stop

New Yorker Yorker New

will print your your print will

has very little control over its opera- its over control little very has

come out is not that the CIA was was CIA the that not is out come

nate the President, but that the CIA CIA the that but President, the nate

involved in the conspiracy to assassi- to conspiracy the in involved

tives and agents. agents. and tives

TANT: Don't expect an overall CIA CIA overall an expect Don't TANT:

Will Garrison bring this out? IMPOR- out? this bring Garrison Will

considerable indication that Oswald, Oswald, that indication considerable

case, Most of the contacts were of of were contacts the of Most case,

the lowest level. The point that may may that point The level. lowest the

had CIA contact. There has been been has There contact. CIA had

exposure as a result of the Garrison Garrison the of result a as exposure

Ruby, Ferrie, and others have at one one at have others and Ferrie, Ruby,

time or another been CIA operatives. operatives. CIA been another or time

of the regulars at 544 Camp Street Street Camp 544 at regulars the of

to the Cuban exiles in 1963. Many Many 1963. in exiles Cuban the to

Garrison's case unfolds and the inad- the and unfolds case Garrison's becomes apparent. apparent. becomes

What to watch for: for: watch to What

lawyers and investigators? Watch one one Watch investigators? and lawyers

sions. Assuming the the Assuming sions.

himself from the Report's conclu- Report's the from himself

will be discredited by the press as as press the by discredited be will

equacy of the FBI investigation investigation FBI the of equacy Investigators publicly disassociate disassociate publicly Investigators with some order, the Warren Report Report Warren the order, some with

McCloy? The Dept. of Justice? The The Justice? of Dept. The McCloy?

bigwigs Allen Dulles and John John and Dulles Allen bigwigs

mission, including such political political such including mission,

sell, Congressmen Boggs and Ford, Ford, and Boggs Congressmen sell,

What happens to Chief Justice War- Justice Chief to happens What or more of the Warren Commission Commission Warren the of more or

ren? The other members of the corn- the of members other The ren?

ren Commission failed in to task. task. to in failed Commission ren

nearly everybody has felt: the War- the felt: has everybody nearly

figures as Senators Cooper and Rus- and Cooper Senators as figures

BE DISCREDITED..'! DISCREDITED..'! BE

!'..THE !'..THE

A lot lot A

Garrison has documented what what documented has Garrison

The Warren Commission Commission Warren The

of of

CIA money was available available was money CIA

The CIA CIA The

WARREN REPORT WILL WILL REPORT WARREN

case case

proceeds proceeds

J. Edgar Hoover react to this one? one? this to react Hoover Edgar J.

greatly embarrass the FBI, which which FBI, the embarrass greatly

Commission under the tug. Will the the Will tug. the under Commission

FBI disown its two G-men? How will will How G-men? two its disown FBI

Orleans investigation of the Warren Warren the of investigation Orleans

have refused to testify. Will Garrison Garrison Will testify. to refused have

tried to sweep the whole New New whole the sweep to tried call them to the stand? If so, will will so, If stand? the to them call

they testify? Their testimony could could testimony Their testify? they

Ferric-Oswald connection, if not of of not if connection, Ferric-Oswald been subpoenaed to appear before before appear to subpoenaed been

the New Orleans grand jury, they they jury, grand Orleans New the

the conspiracy. Although both have have both Although conspiracy. the 544 Camp Street. They knew of the the of knew They Street. Camp 544

deBrueys are two FBI men who kept kept who men FBI two are deBrueys

tabs on the antitastro activities at at activities antitastro the on tabs

dozens of "gay Latins and Mestere Mestere and Latins "gay of dozens

Joseph Hummel, R. Narvaez. R. Hummel, Joseph

hearing, Perry Russo was a surprist surprist a was Russo Perry hearing,

Davis, Joe Frederici, Alberto Fowler, Fowler, Alberto Frederici, Joe Davis,

but he has not yet disclosed the heart heart the disclosed yet not has he but

nesses: J. N. Dattenhaue, Ricardo Ricardo Dattenhaue, N. J. nesses:

nos." nos." Clyde Johnson, Orlando Piedra, Lail Lail Piedra, Orlando Johnson, Clyde

Rabe'. Sue Blake, Guy Gabaldor, Gabaldor, Guy Blake, Sue Rabe'.

Oswald with Shaw, Ferrie, and Ruby, Ruby, and Ferrie, Shaw, with Oswald

became his political confidantes u u confidantes political his became Garrison hat kept close watch on the the on watch close kept hat Garrison

of same people who can connect connect can who people same of

give testimony as surprise minor wit- minor surprise as testimony give

of his case. At Shaw's preliminary preliminary Shaw's At case. his of

voluntary witness. Remember— witness. voluntary

Mee boyfriends, many of whom whom of many boyfriends, Mee

homosexual scene in New Orleans. Orleans. New in scene homosexual

Watch for testimony of Ferrie's for- Ferrie's of testimony for Watch

well. The following may appear to to appear may following The well.

Regis Kennedy and Warren Warren and Kennedy Regis

Garrison has given out the names names the out given has Garrison

Surprise Mimeo Mimeo Surprise

The FBI FBI The

and and

Theses Theses

page 80 to page 1 of the the of 1 page to 80 page

coverage. Watch the slimy move from from move slimy the Watch coverage.

giving his case only the most minor minor most the only case his giving

meaningless "exclusives," has has "exclusives," meaningless

government. government.

militaristic nature and of the more more the of and nature militaristic

subtle mind-control powers of big big of powers mind-control subtle

United States, both of the overt overt the of both States, United

interviews with us he expressed a a expressed he us with interviews

specie/ concern over "fascism" in the the in "fascism" over concern specie/

he's he's

hurled by both sides. sides. both by hurled

incompetence and sexual perversion perversion sexual and incompetence

court. Watch for charges of mental mental of charges for Watch court.

bly the CIA. CIA. the bly

Smith, the right-wingers, and possi- and right-wingers, the Smith,

give key testimony about Ferrie's Ferrie's about testimony key give Cuban exiles such as Sergio Arcacha Arcacha Sergio as such exiles Cuban

expert. Novel is a material witness witness material a is Novel expert.

an opponent of Garrison. But at one one at But Garrison. of opponent an

with knowledge of the Cosa Nostra, Nostra, Cosa the of knowledge with

trip to Houston and Galveston on the the on Galveston and Houston to trip an opponent of Garrison. He may may He Garrison. of opponent an weekend of the assassination. assassination. the of weekend

also attempted to portray himself as as himself portray to attempted also

time he was the D.A.'s electronics electronics D.A.'s the was he time

The press, disgusted by Garrison's Garrison's by disgusted press, The

Watch his political career. And And career. political his Watch

Bitter exchanges in and out of of out and in exchanges Bitter

Testimony of Alvin Beauboeuf Beauboeuf Alvin of Testimony

Novel has created a self-image as as self-image a created has Novel

Ferrie'a former roommate has has roommate former Ferrie'a

Testimony of Gordon Novel Novel Gordon of Testimony

as the trial develops. develops. trial the as

completely unpredictable. In In unpredictable. completely

Legal Acrimony Acrimony Legal

The PAWS PAWS The

Garrison

' '

. .

New Yank Yank New

been been

41 41

,t4 ,t4

in the Garrison case case Garrison the in

Who's who who Who's

DEAN ADAMS ANDREWS, JR.: sec profile, page 15 . . 15 page profile, sec JR.: ANDREWS, ADAMS DEAN

GUY BANISTER: ex-FBI agent who ran his own detec. detec. own his ran who agent ex-FBI BANISTER: GUY

JAMES C. ALCOCK: assistant D.A. in Garrison's Garrison's in D.A. assistant ALCOCK: C. JAMES

92 92

live agency which employed Ferric, David David Ferric, employed which agency live

deeply involved in the assassination investiga- investiga- assassination the in involved deeply

lion, lion,

office, office,

ALVIN BEAUBOIEUF: roommate of David Ferrie who who Ferrie David of roommate BEAUBOIEUF: ALVIN

communists. communists.

Lewis and Jack S. Martin: He worked closely closely worked He Martin: S. Jack and Lewis

with exile Cubans and right wing anti- wing right and Cubans exile with

Galveston on the weekend following President President following weekend the on Galveston

Kennedy's assassination. assassination. Kennedy's

accompanied him on the trip to liouston and and liouston to trip the on him accompanied

ELADIO DEL. VALLE: ex-Batista aide who reportedly reportedly who aide ex-Batista VALLE: DEL. ELADIO

HUGH B. EXNICIOS: attorney for Ferries estate and, and, estate Ferries for attorney EXNICIOS: B. HUGH F. IRVIN DYMOND: chief defense attorney for Clay Clay for attorney defense chief DYMOND: IRVIN F.

EUGENE C. DAVIS: French Quarter bartender whom whom bartender Quarter French DAVIS: C. EUGENE

MELVIN COFFEY: friend of Pertly who accompanied accompanied who Pertly of friend COFFEY: MELVIN

WARREN DeBRUEYS: FBI agent who kept labs on on labs kept who agent FBI DeBRUEYS: WARREN

WILLIAM DALZELL: an associate of Banister and an an and Banister of associate an DALZELL: WILLIAM

TOMMY CLARK: friend of David Ferrie who Dean Dean who Ferrie David of friend CLARK: TOMMY

JOHN THE BAPTIST' CANCLER: claimed on NBC NBC on claimed CANCLER: BAPTIST' THE JOHN

JULIAN BUSNEDO: close friend of Sergio Arcacha Smith Smith Arcacha Sergio of friend close BUSNEDO: JULIAN

MORRIS BROWNLEE: friend of David Ferrie and mem. mem. and Ferrie David of friend BROWNLEE: MORRIS

VERNON BUNDY: testified at Shaw's preliminary hear- preliminary Shaw's at testified BUNDY: VERNON

CARLOS EtIUNGUIER: Cuban exile who 'attacked' 'attacked' who exile Cuban EtIUNGUIER: CARLOS

EDGAR EUGENE BRADLEY: see page 39, 39, page see BRADLEY: EUGENE EDGAR

MILTON BILENNER: attorney who represents Layton Layton represents who attorney BILENNER: MILTON

THOMAS BECKHAM: associate of Ferrie in Cuban exile exile Cuban in Ferrie of associate BECKHAM: THOMAS

"CLAY BERTRAND "CLAY

briefly, for Alvin Beimboeuf. Beimboeuf. Alvin for briefly,

paid FerrM for missions against Cuba. Cuba. against missions for FerrM paid

Shaw, defeated by Garrison in race for D.A. in in D.A. for race in Garrison by defeated Shaw, Orleans after Oswald died. died. Oswald after Orleans

Cuban exiles and right wingers at 544 Camp Camp 544 at wingers right and exiles Cuban

ization, Friends of Democratic Cuba (FDC). (FDC). Cuba Democratic of Friends ization,

Street. He was transferred to Dallas at the the at Dallas to transferred was He Street.

time Oswald moved there and back to New New to back and there moved Oswald time

1961. 1961.

Andrews identified as "Clay Bertrand." Bertrand." "Clay as identified Andrews

incorporator of the militant anti-Castro organ- anti-Castro militant the of incorporator

him to Houston and Galveston on the week- the on Galveston and Houston to him him he had lied in his testimony on Shaw. Shaw. on testimony his in lied had he him

end following the assassination. assassination. the following end

Andrews, Jr., paroled on Ferries request. request. Ferries on paroled Jr., Andrews,

burgLarize Shaw's house and that Bundy told told Bundy that and house Shaw's burgLarize

Garrison. Garrison.

television special that Garrison asked him to to him asked Garrison that special television

North America. America. North

who knew Ferric and was questioned by by questioned was and Ferric knew who

bet of the Old Orthodox Catholic Church of of Church Catholic Orthodox Old the of bet Cuba leaflets. leaflets. Cuba

ing that he saw Oswald and Shaw ca.nversing ca.nversing Shaw and Oswald saw he that ing

Oswald when he was distributing Fair Play for for Play Fair distributing was he when Oswald

together during the summer of 1963. 1963. of summer the during together

Marten, & William GWViC11. GWViC11. William & Marten,

activities, member of the Old Orthodox Orthodox Old the of member activities,

used by Clay Shaw, Shaw, Clay by used

Catholic Church of North America. America. North of Church Catholic

' & "CLEM BERTRAND:" aliases aliases BERTRAND:" "CLEM & '

WESLEY J. LIEBLER: Warren Commission staff attorney attorney staff Commission Warren LIEBLER: J. WESLEY

DAVID F. LEWIS: formerly worked for Banister, claims claims Banister, for worked formerly LEWIS: F. DAVID

JAMES LEWALLEN: former roommate of David Ferric. Ferric. David of roommate former LEWALLEN: JAMES

FRED LEEMANS: claimed to have seen Shaw and and Shaw seen have to claimed LEEMANS: FRED

AL LANDRY: friend of Perry Russo and David Ferrie. Ferrie. David and Russo Perry of friend LANDRY: AL

REGIS KENNEDY: FBI agent who kept winds winds kept who agent FBI KENNEDY: REGIS

HERMAN KOHIAAN: Garrison's assistant B.A. B.A. assistant Garrison's KOHIAAN: HERMAN

JOHN JOHN

JIMMIE JAMES JOHNSON: youth who discovered Fee- discovered who youth JOHNSON: JAMES JIMMIE

LOUIS IVON: Garrison's chief investigator. investigator. chief Garrison's IVON: LOUIS

LEON HUBERT: former Orleans Parish D.A. whom whom D.A. Parish Orleans former HUBERT: LEON

MAX GONZALES: court clerk who worked with Garrison Garrison with worked who clerk court GONZALES: MAX

LAWRENCE HOWARD, JR.: anti-Castro activist, asso- activist, anti-Castro JR.: HOWARD, LAWRENCE

LOREN EUGENE HALL: anti-Castro activist, associate of of associate activist, anti-Castro HALL: EUGENE LOREN

MANUEL GARCIA GONZALES: the Poll name of a a of name Poll the GONZALES: GARCIA MANUEL

JOHN 0. GEORGE: friend of Ferric and Morris Brownlee Brownlee Morris and Ferric of friend GEORGE: 0. JOHN WILUAM GURVICH: private investigator who volun- who investigator private GURVICH: WILUAM

JIM GARRISON: see profile, page 33. 33. page profile, see GARRISON: JIM DAVID WILLIAM FERRIE: see profile, page II II page profile, see FERRIE: WILLIAM DAVID

IRION: knew Ferrie in the Civil Air Patrol. Patrol. Air Civil the in Ferrie knew IRION:

who handled the New Orleans investigation. investigation. Orleans New the handled who

cr. cr.

to know five people involved in the conspire- conspire- the in involved people five know to

Oswald at his Turkish Bath house, alSO alleged alleged alSO house, Bath Turkish his at Oswald

that Garrison offered him a bribe. bribe. a him offered Garrison that

role In the assassination. assassination. the In role

tipped off by Jack S. Martin about Ferric's Ferric's about Martin S. Jack by off tipped

anti-Castro activity in New Orleans. Orleans. New in activity anti-Castro

rie's body on February 22,1967. 22,1967. February on body rie's

Ruby Investigation foe the Warren Commis- Warren the foe Investigation Ruby

sion. sion.

during the 1950's. He specialized on the Jack Jack the on specialized He 1950's. the during

as a material witness. witness. material a as Garrison worked for as an assistant D.A. D.A. assistant an as for worked Garrison

ciate of Loren Hall, subpoenaed by Garrison Garrison by subpoenaed Hall, Loren of ciate

Bradley, subpoenaed by Garrison as a material material a as Garrison by subpoenaed Bradley, on the Ferric investigation. investigation. Ferric the on

against hint. hint. against

riM session which he witnessed. witnessed. he which session riM witness. witness.

person which was completed by Shaw's attor- Shaw's by completed was which person name of Manuel was present at the conspirato- the at present was Manuel of name

ney's after Perry Russo said that a mum by the the by mum a that said Russo Perry after ney's

teered to help Garrison and then turned turned then and Garrison help to teered

who has been questioned by Garrison. Garrison. by questioned been has who

wills wills

was was

93 93 un un

44 44

JOSEPH RAULT, RAULT, JOSEPH

GORDON NOVEL: former Garrison aid who was an an was who aid Garrison former NOVEL: GORDON

SANDRA MOFFET: denies Russo's testimony that she she that testimony Russo's denies MOFFET: SANDRA

JACK S. MARTIN: private investigator, associate of of associate investigator, private MARTIN: S. JACK

WILLARD ROBERTSON: Businessman and co-founder co-founder and Businessman ROBERTSON: WILLARD CARLOS QUIROGA: associate of Sergio Areacha Smith, Smith, Areacha Sergio of associate QUIROGA: CARLOS CHUCK ROLLAND: proprietor of Winteiland Sleeting Sleeting Winteiland of proprietor ROLLAND: CHUCK

GEORGE PIAZZA II: attorney for Lewittlen and Marachi- and Lewittlen for attorney II: PIAZZA GEORGE

LEWIS J. McWILLIE: formerly gambler in Cuba, friend of of friend Cuba, in gambler formerly McWILLIE: J. LEWIS

MIKE McLANEY: formerly major figure in gambling in in gambling in figure major formerly McLANEY: MIKE LAYTON MARTENS: former roommate of Ferrie, Ferrie, of roommate former MARTENS: LAYTON

LEE HARVEY OSWALD: see profile, page 19. 19. page profile, see OSWALD: HARVEY LEE

ALVIN V. OSER: executive assistant D.A. on Garrison's Garrison's on D.A. assistant executive OSER: V. ALVIN

DANTE MARACHINI: friend of Ferrie who worked with with worked who Ferrie of friend MARACHINI: DANTE

CARLOS MARCELUD: see profile, page 23. 23. page profile, see MARCELUD: CARLOS

JOE PETERSON: accompanied Dr& Wall to Galveston on on Galveston to Wall Dr& accompanied PETERSON: JOE

Consequences. Consequences.

Orleans. Orleans.

started by sympathetic businessmen to fund fund to businessmen sympathetic by started

of Truth and Consequences, an organization organization an Consequences, and Truth of dispatch his investigators on hips outside New New outside hips on investigators his dispatch

Garrison's investigation after it was revealed revealed was it after investigation Garrison's

Rink in Houston. Houston. in Rink

land in Lascombe, La. La. Lascombe, in land

night night

burglary case. case. burglary

burglary. burglary.

22, 1963. 1963. 22, Cuba. Anti-Cristroites trained on his brother's brother's his on trained Anti-Cristroites Cuba.

organizer of the Cuban Democratic Revolu- Democratic Cuban the of organizer Oswald at William B. Reily Co. Co. Reily B. William at Oswald

activities on the night of Friday. November November Friday. of night the on activities

Jack Ruby. Ruby. Jack

Ferric, who tipped D.A. office about Verde's Verde's about office D.A. tipped who Ferric,

staff. staff. indicted for perjury with regard to the Houma Houma the to regard with perjury for indicted

accompanied him to Funk's apartment on on apartment Funk's to him accompanied

associate of Ferrie and involved in the Houma Houma the in involved and Ferrie of associate

money and trained troops in preparation of of preparation in troops trained and money

that Garrison was using public funds to to funds public using was Garrison that

November 24, 1963. 1963. 24, November

ni, long limo friend of Penh who later later who Penh of friend limo long ni,

aircrash in March of 1967. 1967. of March in aircrash

tionary Front in New Orleans in 1960. Raised Raised 1960. in Orleans New in Front tionary

the Bay of Pigs invasion. invasion. Pigs of Bay the worked on Garrison on worked

conspiracy was being discussed. discussed. being was conspiracy

oilman, founder of Truth and and Truth of founder oilman,

' staff. lie died in an an in died lie staff. '

'Mentz when when 'Mentz

NOVEMBER 22, 1963: Kennedy is assassinated. assassinated. is Kennedy 1963: 22, NOVEMBER

NOVEMBER 25, 1963: Garrison arrests and questions questions and arrests Garrison 1963: 25, NOVEMBER

NOVEMBER-DECEMBER., 1963: FBI hunches New New hunches FBI 1963: NOVEMBER-DECEMBER.,

EMILIO SANTANA: Cuban exile questioned by Garrison. Garrison. by questioned exile Cuban SANTANA: EMILIO NOVEMBER 24, 1963: Oswald is killed by Ruby. Ruby. by killed is Oswald 1963: 24, NOVEMBER

PERRY RAYMOND RUSSO: testified at Shaw's prelimi- Shaw's at testified RUSSO: RAYMOND PERRY

MIGUEL TORRES: Cuban exile who testified about about testified who exile Cuban TORRES: MIGUEL

KERRY THORNLEY: served in the Marines with Oswald. Oswald. with Marines the in served THORNLEY: KERRY

CLAY SHAW: see profile, page 6 6 page profile, see SHAW: CLAY

ANDREW J. SaAMBRA: assistant D.A. on Garrison's Garrison's on D.A. assistant SaAMBRA: J. ANDREW

JACK RUBY: see profile, page 27. 27. page profile, see RUBY: JACK

JUAN VALDES: Cuban exile questioned by Garrison, Garrison, by questioned exile Cuban VALDES: JUAN

EDWARD VOEBAL: classmate of Oswald in junior high high junior in Oswald of classmate VOEBAL: EDWARD

ANGEL VAGA: Cuban exile questioned by Garrison, Garrison, by questioned exile Cuban VAGA: ANGEL

BRECK WALL: associate of Jack Ruby who traveled traveled who Ruby Jack of associate WALL: BRECK

HUGH WARD: an associate of Guy Banister. Banister. Guy of associate an WARD: HUGH

SAM MONK ZELDEN: lawyer associated with Dean Dean with associated lawyer ZELDEN: MONK SAM

EDWARD AND WILLIAM WEGMANN: defense attor- defense WEGMANN: WILLIAM AND EDWARD

Ferrie, Beauboeuf, Martens, Andrews, Martin Martin Andrews, Martens, Beauboeuf, Ferrie,

Orleans investigation: Shaw, Coffey. Gill, Gill, Coffey. Shaw, investigation: Orleans

Martens. Martens.

Pante, Beauboeuf, Coffey, and Layton Layton and Coffey, Beauboeuf, Pante,

nate Kennedy. Kennedy. nate Ferric. Oswald and Shaw conspired to assassi- to conspired Shaw and Oswald Ferric.

nary hearing Dial he he Dial hearing nary

staff, first to question Russo. Russo. question to first staff,

Charges were never pressed. lie now writes for for writes now lie pressed. never were Charges Indicted by Garrison for perjury with regard regard with perjury for Garrison by Indicted

Garrison of trying to bribe him. him. bribe to trying of Garrison to knowing Oswald in New Orleans in 1963. 1963. in Orleans New in Oswald knowing to

Ruby-Santana-Shaw connections. He accused accused He connections. Ruby-Santana-Shaw

Ferric want from Houston to Galveston. He He Galveston. to Houston from want Ferric

the underground press. press. underground the

testimony never released. released. never testimony

spoke with. Ruby the night before Oswald was was Oswald before night the Ruby with. spoke

school. school. testimony never released. released. never testimony

defend Oswald In his stead. stead. his In Oswald defend

shot. shot.

neys for Clay Shaw. Shaw. Clay for neys

from Dallas to Galveston the some night night some the Galveston to Dallas from

Andrews. Andrews.

Jr.. Jr..

Andrews requested him to to him requested Andrews

was was

at a party at which which at party a at

MARCH 14 17, 1967: Shaw's preliminary hearing is held- is hearing preliminary Shaw's 1967: 17, 14 MARCH

JUNE 19, 1967: Fred Leemans, Miguel Torres, and John John and Torres, Miguel Leemans, Fred 1967: 19, JUNE JUNE 27, 1967: Curvich resigns from Garrison's staff and and staff Garrison's from resigns Curvich 1967: 27, JUNE

FEBRUARY 22. 1967: Ferric is found dead. Garrison Garrison dead. found is Ferric 1967: 22. FEBRUARY MAY 15, 1967: Alvin Beauboeuf becomes the first first the becomes Beauboeuf Alvin 1967: 15, MAY

MARCH 1, 1967: Clay Shaw is arrested and charged with with charged and arrested is Shaw Clay 1967: 1, MARCH

APRIL 6, 1967: Layton Martens, a former roommate of of roommate former a Martens, Layton 1967: 6, APRIL

FEBRUARY 17, 1967: New Orleans Orleans New 1967: 17, FEBRUARY

APRIL 1, 1967: Gordon Novel and Sergio Arcacha Smith Smith Arcacha Sergio and Novel Gordon 1967: 1, APRIL

NOVEMBER, 1966: This is the date Garrison uses as the the as uses Garrison date the is This 1966: NOVEMBER,

DECEMBER, 1966: William Gurvich joins Garrison's Garrison's joins Gurvich William 1966: DECEMBER,

FALL, 1964: Without fanfare, Garrison reopens Ids Ids reopens Garrison fanfare, Without 1964: FALL,

SEPTEMBER 24, 1964: Warren Commission submits submits Commission Warren 1964: 24, SEPTEMBER

judges rules that there is enough evidence to to evidence enough is there that rules judges

and Vernon Bundy. State court panel of three three of panel court State Bundy. Vernon and

State produces two witnesses, Perry Russo Russo Perry witnesses, two produces State

try Shaw. Shaw. try

conspiracy conspiracy

charges that there is "no troth" to Garrison's Garrison's to troth" "no is there that charges

NBC. NBC.

potential material witness to accuse Garrison's Garrison's accuse to witness material potential

office of attempted bribery. bribery. attempted of office

"conspiring with Ferric, Oswald, and others" others" and Oswald, Ferric, with "conspiring

Candor make charges against Garrison on on Garrison against charges make Candor gave relating to 1961 Houma burglary. burglary. Houma 1961 to relating gave

to assassinate President Kennedy. Kennedy. President assassinate to

Ferrie, is indicted for perjury on testimony he he testimony on perjury for indicted is Ferrie,

important individuals." individuals." important

describes him as "one of history's most most history's of "one as him describes cizes Cauison's investigation for the first first the for investigation Cauison's cizes

are charged with conspiring with Feint and and Feint with conspiring with charged are

and Novel, who has fled to Ohio. successfully successfully Ohio. to fled has who Novel, and

fight extradition. extradition. fight La., August, 1961. Smith, who lives in Texas, Texas, in lives who Smith, 1961. August, La.,

time. time. others to commit simple burglary in Houma, Houma, in burglary simple commit to others

been interrogated.) interrogated.) been investigative staff. (Clay Straw has already already has Straw (Clay staff. investigative

gation for almost three yearn and has ques- has and yearn three almost for gation

investigation into events in New Orleans lead- Orleans New in events into investigation

"official" beginning of his investigation. investigation. his of beginning "official"

Actually, he has been working on the investi- the on working been has he Actually, ing up to the Kennedy assassination. assassination. Kennedy the to up ing

tioned many of its important figures. figures. important its of many tioned

leads. leads.

Report to President Johnson. Report concen- Report Johnson. President to Report

appraised of results of interrogation. interrogation. of results of appraised

trates on events in Dallas; ignores New Orleans Orleans New ignores Dallas; in events on trates

me among those interrogated. Garrison is is Garrison interrogated. those among me

allegations. allegations.

Stares-Item Stares-Item

publi-

DECEMBER 20, 1968: Defense attorneys for Shaw Shaw for attorneys Defense 1968: 20, DECEMBER

DECEMBER 11, 1968: Garrison Sells the Shaw trial date fur fur date trial Shaw the Sells Garrison 1968: 11, DECEMBER

NOVEMBER 8, 1968: Governor Reagan refuses to eXtra- to refuses Reagan Governor 1968: 8, NOVEMBER

DECEMBER 9, 1968: U.S. Supreme Court refuses to to refuses Court Supreme U.S. 1968: 9, DECEMBER

JULY 23, 1968: The federal court denies Shaw's motion motion Shaw's denies court federal The 1968: 23, JULY

JUNE 4, 1968: A three judge federal panel begins delibera- begins panel federal judge three A 1968: 4, JUNE

MARCH 31, 1968: Bradley is granted six-month conti- six-month granted is Bradley 1968: 31, MARCH

APRIL 6, 1967: Kerry Thornley. Oswald's ex-Marine ex-Marine Oswald's Thornley. Kerry 1967: 6, APRIL

FEBRUARY 17, 1968: Novel is re-subpoenaed and and re-subpoenaed is Novel 1968: 17, FEBRUARY

FEBRUARY 16, 1968: Allen Dulles, director of CIA until until CIA of director Dulles, Allen 1968: 16, FEBRUARY

DECEMBER 20, 1967: Edgar Eugene Bradley of North North of Bradley Eugene Edgar 1967: 20, DECEMBER

OCTOBER 17, 1967: Shaw trial set for January, 1968, 1968, January, for set trial Shaw 1967: 17, OCTOBER

JULY 13, 1967: John Cantler refuses to confirm or deny deny or confirm to refuses Cantler John 1967: 13, JULY AUGUST 14. 1967: Dean A. Andrews Jr. is convicted on on convicted is Jr. Andrews A. Dean 1967: 14. AUGUST

announce I ha I he is ready to stand trial. trial. stand to ready is he I ha I announce

January 21, 1969. 1969. 21, January

prohibit Garrison from prosecuting Shaw. Shaw. prosecuting from Garrison prohibit

dite Bradley. Bradley. dite

Supreme Court. Court. Supreme

missabh as evidence. evidence. as missabh of an injunction. He will appeal to U.S. U.S. to appeal will He injunction. an of

declared valid and admissabk as evidence. A A evidence. as admissabk and valid declared

civil rights and asks that the Warren Repost be be Repost Warren the that asks and rights civil

state court had rules it "hearsay" and had- and "hearsay" it rules had court state

injunction to prevent Garrison from prosetm- from Garrison prevent to injunction

ting him. He accuses Garrison of violating Iris Iris violating of Garrison accuses He him. ting

he did not know Oswald in New Orleans in in Orleans New in Oswald know not did he

buddy, is charged with perjury after testifying testifying after perjury with charged is buddy,

tion on Shaw's request Fur a permanent permanent a Fur request Shaw's on tion

1963. Charges are not pressed- pressed- not are Charges 1963.

nuance in his fight against extnidition. extnidition. against fight his in nuance

information is given that he had been associa- been had he that given is information

Carl McIntire, is charged with conspiracy In In conspiracy with charged is McIntire, Carl

Spetember, 1961, is subpoenaed, Ile refuses refuses Ile subpoenaed, is 1961, Spetember,

to testify. testify. to ting with E. E. Bradley. Bradley. E. E. with ting

Hollywood, California. an employee employee an California. Hollywood,

assassinate President Kennedy. Kennedy. President assassinate

because of adverse publicity. publicity. adverse of because he made to a grand jury about Clay Berland, Berland, Clay about jury grand a to made he

Clay Shaw, and David Ferrie. Ferrie. David and Shaw, Clay

after Judge grants six-inontli continuance continuance six-inontli grants Judge after

three counts of perjury based on statements statements on based perjury of counts three

guilty of contempt of court and sentenced. sentenced. and court of contempt of guilty

hearing into the charges against Garrison, and and Garrison, against charges the into hearing

his assassination investigation. investigation. assassination his

the statements statements the

which have been made against the D.A. and and D.A. the against made been have which finds no evidence to confirm the allegations allegations the confirm to evidence no finds

A New Orleans grand jury begins a two-day two-day a begins jury grand Orleans New A

he he

made on NBC and is friend friend is and NBC on made

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• • ...... changes GENEVA REPORT First 10 me apologize for being such a lousy correspondent The only excuse I can offer is that I've been very busy—which isn't very good, I'm afraid, I'm writing now not no much as your Switzerland correspondent, but rather to fill you In on soon of the things that have bean happening in this small piece of Europe l inhabit, It is an ago of Uri-Lone Rangers orbiting the moon, encapsulated hopelessly First things first. My Munich together. It is the last days of Rome: days of bread earned al meaningless (if not experience, which Raid asked me to Worse) tasks; of circuses somehow without joy; a lime of contradiction In which write about ages ago, did not and up the leaderless are led by self-professed non.leaders; when we speak of love with a long prison sentence, as you because we know how large is our anger; a time of seeking reality and, finding it, may have heard from the not-to-be- drugging ourselves to avoid what we have found. Aristotle is confounded; his trusted media (even WHAI had me notions of cause and effect are quaint but over-30. Karol was not bombed, not a down for six mon thsl. In actual fact it single Indonesian slaughtered, not one, until the New York Tam got there. was only one month, and that was Nothing over really happens mikes CBS reifies the event via the airwaves. suspended. They added on, however, That conspiracies occur, f have no doubt. That the assassination of John their latest gimmick to suppress radical Kennedy was very likely the product of such a plot, I era Wined to believe. The activities: a hvolear probationary obvious desire on the part of the Warren Commission to "cool it" to well period. All told, I spent less than a documenled by the Commission Wolf. Mr. Garrison may indeed demonstrate an week in German jails. actual plot involving Oswald, Roby, Clay Shaw, David Ferric, P. Eugene Bradley, I arrived in Munich on a Friday, A cloud of gloom haws and tire Mafia, among others, and including the tacit but clear approval of the with a batch of leaflets I'd mimeo- over the heads of these skin, doctors "militarrindustrial complex." If so, he will have satisfied our craving for graphed the night before and 1,000 ashen They discover Met the pimple answers. copies of the latest RITA 'Resisters cream they invented has Alien into But It must be noted that we shall have achieved this satisfaction at a coat. Inside The Armyl newsletter. I the hands of David Eisenhower. The conspiracy laws coostitute the most barbarous weapons at the command of (hacked into a cheap hotel for the the stale. Such statutes are. historically, the prime methods by which voices of night, and then, since it was too late wiener Paul Palma dissent have been silenced. The earliest I.W.W. ergintizess were jailed under such for the War Resisters International did break lis, I could throw the salt in not before collating and slanting LOBO laws, the Rosenbergs were electrocuted after conviction of "conspiring to office to he open, I want out to make his face ,and run like hell. Fortunately leaflets In the base's canteen, and commit expionage" on the testimony of two alleged fellow conspirators (Marton the rounds of the Neal (31 hangouts, in he was even more dnink, and collapsed distributing over half of them to our Sobel'. Irled st the same time, remains in federal prison to this day, convicted on hopes of spotting some sympathetic outside tha door. Thinking it might be friends in khaki. The Mrs turned us similar testimony, but manifestly Innocent), and a few of the latest viclimt are soldiers and working out plans In my a trick, I didn't go out to see bow he over to the Gentian police, alter Doctor Benjamin Spook, The Reverend William Sloane Coffin, Mitchell mind for the next day's coup on WA. making sure I wasn't associated with Goodman, and Michael Ferber, convicted not of a crime, but conspiracy to McGraw—the largest army base In the Neat morning he was gone. I went their organization. It seems the Ger- commit one. (The Great God Conspiracy Is [lbw no accepted that the last three area. to the airport to pick up my "accom- mans have a taw against encouraging are facing jail for conspiring ire public, which ought to inspire a public outcry Later that night, back at my hotel, plice," as the police finer called her. NATO troops to desert. Though I told over the offense to English usage by such Ivy-tower scholars as cannot be I experienced something which has Kathy is a 20.year.old apolitical girl my judge, through my police interpre- bothered by mere injustice.) since made me think more about my who goes to a Catholic college in the ter, that we weren't encouraging Space does non permit even a cuenony listing of the more prominent instances anarchist/pacifist beliefs than all my U.S. I had mat her in Geneva through desertion—only sabotage and resew of civiHiberties eroded by use of these laws, but the technique by which many demonstrating and jailing back in the mutual, nonpolitical friends, a month tance from within—he hung the rap on thousands of lives have been ruined is ao well established that every law school States rolled into one. A drunken before. I told her about my plans to us anyway. les just as well, though; it might teach it, except that it is to easily learned "on the job" (at an assistant homosexual started beating at my invade an American army base and we'd spume off scot-free, my faith in door—arid I mean bearing, Communi- asked, half jokingly, If she would like anarchism might have been irrevocably An individual already under arrest or even awaiting sentence for another. cation was difficult, since he knew no to join me. To my surprise, the shattered. charge is promised leniency In return for "cooperation." He is then listed in the English and I no German. He did speak thought the idea was groovy. Kathy This year I've had half a dozen indictment as a co-conspirator. Occasionally, this witness's palmy is skillfully a little French, though, enough to trivial* a lot—or should I say, "ka. American deserters staying with me an suborned. More often, the "co-conspirator names others in order to save his make it clear that I wonted no pert et yelled." Her father is with a large and off. Switzerland, neutral country own skin. These are the "cheap" cases, cases in which the object is to maintain what he wanted. lleund myself finger- airline, and therefore the could go that it is, doesn't encourage NATO the D.A.'S 'batting average" of convictions. In either event. the case is usually ing my staple gun until I realized what anywhere in the world free of charge. troops to desert Not even my German buttressed by testimony to the effect that the co.conspira tors have been seen in I wee doing. I had to think fast—all the Unfortunately, when her father read judge *avid say that. Switzerland has "association," that is, plotting their plot in some restaurant or ether; oc else, Ofle Gandhi In the world wouldn't get me about his daughter being in sable these laws about residency and work plotter has sent another to visit a third. In short, guilt by association. out of this situation, and the door Gambia jell and not in Italy with her permits, you we. And if you work Of course, this sod of thing 13 done only by the bad guys. You and 1 are made wasn't going to hold forever. So I went girl bled, he took away her wings. But without first getting the official Swim of less paranoid stuff. Right? Not so. We treat the monster as if it had a head. for a salt shaker I'd brought with me, digress. bureaucratic permission, well, tear's glace is does not, we come on late Si. George. only In discover we are, in reality, and emptied it into my hand. I hoped Within three hours of my picking Helga to put some poor Swiss bloke DOII Quixote. — Skin. that he was drunk enough so that If he up Kathy. we were bath busted; bert out of a {ob. So, wait for your official

40 49

permit; it's only fair. One ungrateful ungrateful One fair. only it's permit;

deserter decided after a few months of of months few a after decided deserter

waiting that he'd get a job anyway. He He anyway. job a get he'd that waiting

housing, language instruction, etc., etc. etc. etc., instruction, language housing,

since thousands of Czechoslovakian Czechoslovakian of thousands since

Some neutrality/ neutrality/ Some refugees not only get work permits in in permits work get only not refugees

This is rather discouraging, especially especially discouraging, rather is This

a matter of hours, but also fobs, fobs, also but hours, of matter a

was fined 100 francs for his efforts. efforts. his for francs 100 fined was

come in all sizes and forms. Politically Politically forms. and sizes all in come

nicest guys you'd ever hope to meet meet to hope ever you'd guys nicest

are deserters; also, same of the not-so- not-so- the of same also, deserters; are nice. Jim, I think most people would would people most think I Jim, nice.

going hack into the *my. While in in While *my. the into hack going agree, falls into the latter category. He He category. latter the into falls agree, scared apolitical kids. Some of the the of Some kids. apolitical scared stayed here about a month before before month a about here stayed

they range from Trotskyite converts to to converts Trotskyite from range they

pictures ci1 tanks and talk about the the about talk and tanks ci1 pictures

sports cars he was going to buy when when buy to going was he cars sports

he became rich. His hero, he told me me told he hero, His rich. became he Geneva, he did nothing but draw draw but nothing did he Geneva,

one day, was Al Capone. I told him him told I Capone. Al was day, one

some counter pickets came along with with along came pickets counter some

office in Madison, Wisconsin, when when Wisconsin, Madison, in office about the time I was picketing the IRS IRS the picketing was I time the about

pay taxes either." I guess that goes to to goes that guess I either." taxes pay

placards reading, "Al Capone didn't didn't Capone "Al reading, placards

show you there's a little good to be be to good little a there's you show

hard to find it in Jim, however- however- Jim, in it find to hard

htfrepid htfrepid

found in every every in found

beat the draft and stay out of Viet- Viet- of out stay and draft the beat

you'll find Bill. Bill joined the Navy to to Navy the joined Bill Bill. find you'll

nam. When he read about the four four the about read he When nam.

him to thinking, and he jumped ship ship jumped he and thinking, to him been reading everything political he he political everything reading been

shortly thereafter. Since then, he's he's then, Since thereafter. shortly

can get his hands on, until now he's he's now until on, hands his get can

probably better road than most people people most than road better probably

years. His readings have brought him him brought have readings His years.

a pacifist among the deserters. He left left He deserters. the among pacifist a

around to the closest thing I've seen to to seen I've thing closest the to around

who have been in the movement for for movement the in been have who

him there, as soon as he can find a a find can he as soon as there, him

a short while ago for Sweden. after after Sweden. for ago while short a several months in Switzerland. His His Switzerland. in months several

place for them to stay. I received a a received I stay. to them for place

his bitter disappointment with with disappointment bitter his

Switzerland. Switzerland.

vary optimistic letter from him the the him from letter optimistic vary Vietnamese fiancee will be following following be will fiancee Vietnamese

other day, which was heartening after after heartening was which day, other

den is about the only bearable place place bearable only the about is den

days. There still are several hanging on on hanging several are still There days.

for en American deserter to be these these be to deserter American en for

in Paris, but with one exception, all all exception, one with but Paris, in

those those

Deserters are a strange breed. They They breed. strange a are Deserters

At the other end of the Watteau. Watteau. the of end other the At

It seems from all reports that Swe- that reports all from seems It

I I

sailors who deserted, it set set it deserted, who sailors

know are unemployed. I'm I'm unemployed. are know

man. man.

You had to look look to had You

Switzerland. Sweden, meanwhile, has has meanwhile, Sweden, Switzerland. allowance for essentials. Though it's it's Though essentials. for allowance

given asylum to more than 100 Gra on on Gra 100 than more to asylum given

care, language instruction, education education instruction, language care,

and/or a job, as well as a small weekly weekly small a as well as job, a and/or

not 'luxurious living by any means, it is is it means, any by living 'luxurious not

by far the beat Europe has to offer. offer. to has Europe beat the far by

aware of only two remaining in in remaining two only of aware

"humanitarian" grounds. Once you get get you Once grounds. "humanitarian"

over and assists with housing, medical medical housing, with assists and over asylum there, the welfare state takes takes state welfare the there, asylum

Police tried to discourage attendance attendance discourage to tried Police

ing the regular midnight mass was was mass midnight regular the ing Portuguara Africa" and pledging to to pledging and Africa" Portuguara

New Year's as as Year's New

but did not move to break up the vigil. vigil. the up break to move not did but

eight-year-old colonial colonial eight-year-old

ing to speakers denouncing the coloni- the denouncing speakers to ing Fascist Portugal against that country's country's that against Portugal Fascist

obtained by a group of priests, stu- priests, of group a by obtained

dents and prominent Catholic laymen laymen Catholic prominent and dents opposing all wars "from Vietnam to to Vietnam "from wars all opposing

Church of Sao Domingo". Domingo". Sao of Church

"work concretely for peace." peace." for concretely "work alist war. At the vigil's conclusion at at conclusion vigil's the At war. alist

enormous unheated church, and listen- and church, unheated enormous

5:30 a.m., they adopted a statement statement a adopted they a.m., 5:30

Year's eve peace vigil in Lisbon's Lisbon's in vigil peace eve Year's

took the form of a fhle-hour, post-New post-New fhle-hour, a of form the took

who cited the Pope's proclamation of of proclamation Pope's the cited who ting In a circle in the neve of the the of neve the in circle a In ting

so-called social-paradise, Sweden, have have Sweden, social-paradise, so-called

Also to care for those who in this this in who those for care to Also

Christmas) And for everyone. everyone. for And Christmas)

up was called Christmas-Now. Over Over Christmas-Now. called was up

eat-eat and buy-buy-buy ... The The ... buy-buy-buy and eat-eat

groups wanted to make as as make to wanted groups

for those who become more alone alone more become who those for

doing doing

to sleep in doorways. An alternative alternative An doorways. in sleep to

the commercialized Xmas, with all the the all with Xmas, commercialized the seed planted, and the plant that grew grew that plant the and planted, seed

than ever during this "family-feast". "family-feast". this during ever than

intended to make this Christmas dif- Christmas this make to intended

there were groups formed, groups who who groups formed, groups were there

the whole country, in most towns, towns, most in country, whole the

ferent. ferent.

ALTERNATIVE CHRISTMAS CHRISTMAS ALTERNATIVE

Permission to hold the vigil follow- vigil the hold to Permission

Some 150 persons did attend, sit- attend, did persons 150 Some

The first organized protest action in in action protest organized first The

In most places the groups got grants grants got groups the places most In

In Sweden, there was was there Sweden, In

The all prow out of the Idea of of Idea the of out prow all The

FIRST WAR PROTEST PROTEST WAR FIRST

something something

IN PORTUGAL PORTUGAL IN

a a

that would change change would that

"Day "Day

-Ken Knudsen Knudsen -Ken

war war

of of

really care care really

in in

in Africa Africa in

Peace." Peace."

1968 a a 1968

ings. Christmas traditions were were traditions Christmas ings.

avoided, except for some food. Instead Instead food. some for except avoided,

arrangements. arrangements.

ings. Private businessmen gave their their gave businessmen Private ings.

share; and there was no problem in in problem no was there and share;

finding people willing to help make make help to willing people finding

often places in which to arrange meet- arrange to which in places often

and other games for those who who those for games other and of money money of

preferred-there was something for for something was preferred-there

everyone. Everyone could come; and and come; could Everyone everyone.

many did. It was like a great family. It It family. great a like was It did. many

be disappointed I The whole idea was was idea whole The I disappointed be

there were were there

conduct discharge, discharge, conduct

in the "arrangement house" (a school, school, (a house" "arrangement the in mat but also an Alternative Society. Society. Alternative an also but mat next year at Christmas and for other other for and Christmas at year next

of the New Year Feast. Feast. Year New the of could say no. And the street-sleepers street-sleepers the And no. say could arrangements continued for the days days the for continued arrangements

of the authorities, which are not as as not are which authorities, the of to be human, and everyone was. was. everyone and human, be to for more and more days, since no one one no since days, more and more for

fact that the street sleepers must be be must sleepers street the that fact

are not willing to to willing not are streets, nor to the hotels and shelters shelters and hotels the to nor streets,

festivals. In mealy places this year the the year this places mealy In festivals. sions with the authorities on what to to what on authorities the with sions could one no that well so out turned do with the street-sleepers who are still still are who street-sleepers the with do

one of the planners said, we have have we said, planners the of one

authorities continue on the radio and and radio the on continue authorities

in the newspapers. It seems that, as as that, seems It newspapers. the in that they will probably be repeated repeated be probably will they that

much fun. The debates with the the with debates The fun. much (But today nothing is clear, except the the except clear, is nothing today (But

out before school starts.) starts.) school before out excellent mental and physical health. health. physical and mental excellent

"a groovy yellow parchment that that parchment yellow groovy "a

began not only only not began

Veils Call-T." Dave appears to be in in be to appears Dave Call-T." Veils

this this

labor with forfeiture of two-thirds pay pay two-thirds of forfeiture with labor

for that time, loss of stripes, and a a and stripes, of loss time, that for

and escape escape and

was sentenced to six months at hard hard at months six to sentenced was

Air Force identification card in sup- in card identification Force Air College of New York sanctuary, was was sanctuary, York New of College port of Pvt. Bill Brakefield at the City City the at Brakefield Bill Pvt. of port

court martialed on Dec 20. He was was He 20. Dec on martialed court

found guilty of two charges, AWOL AWOL charges, two of guilty found

BAD CONDUCT SPELLS OUT OUT SPELLS CONDUCT BAD

Everything was free at the meet- the at free was Everything

Everything turned out so happily happily so out turned Everything

In Stockholm, there are now discus- discus- now are there Stockholm, In

David Kopp. **GI who burned his his burned who **GI Kopp. David

yearl-they were allowed to stay stay to allowed were yearl-they

from the authorities and and authorities the from

discussions, songs, songs, discussions,

from Sheppard AFB. He He AFB. Sheppard from

an Alternative Christ. Christ. Alternative an

-Anders Johansson Johansson -Anders

which Dave called called Dave which

go go

--Lenny Brody Brody --Lenny

Slite, Sweden Sweden Slite,

back to the the to back

chess chess

bad bad

when his drat nonce caine; then, then, caine; nonce drat his when

a personal inpression. He, • too, is is too, • He, inpression. personal a

his schooling in Europe. He is current- is He Europe. in schooling his

seems unhappy-though, again, this is is this again, unhappy-though, seems

bright. He had enlisted in the army army the in enlisted had He bright.

support *aril home. He had only only had He home. *aril support

year of college, and hopes to continue continue to hopes and college, of year

lucky, because at least for the time time the for least at because lucky,

least outwardly. outwardly. least

being he has both moral and financial financial and moral both has he being

ly quite happy with his existence-at existence-at his with happy quite ly

agreed with his logic. At any rate, he he rate, any At logic. his with agreed

parents forced him to let tisk conclu- tisk let to him forced parents

sions. When he confronted confronted he When sions.

when when

old enough to think about politics, the the politics, about think to enough old

with his reasoning, he says, they they says, he reasoning, his with morality he had been taught by his his by taught been had he morality

having chosen to leave the country. He He country. the leave to chosen having

and says his parents had no politics politics no had parents his says and

comes from a small Southern town, town, Southern small a from comes

for induction in late summer, and and summer, late in induction for

remminSfl-0.V.IINJUS. remminSfl-0.V.IINJUS.

deserters. deserters.

sour llrapm4ut PUBLISHERS PUBLISHERS llrapm4ut sour

went does not especially appreciate alpine alpine appreciate especially not does went

Name Name all all

City City

seine time talking to deserters end end deserters to talking time seine

American In France who has :went considw considw :went has who France In American

Please send_ sets of the French Student Poster. Poster. Student French the of sets send_ Please

Pied S S Pied

Stree

Remember Paris Last May? May? Last Paris Remember

The deserter, on the other hand- hand- other the on deserter, The

over Europe, Europe, over

The resister resister The

The following is an account by an an by account an is following The

RAPPING RESISTANCE RESISTANCE RAPPING

Rebellion - the Rebellion that that Rebellion the - Rebellion by 29 inches, on on inches, 29 by

ment ment

Theitee Oda.* Oda.* Theitee designed and printed by the Rebel Students as they held the the held they as Students Rebel the by printed and designed

paid, of course. course. of paid,

striking striking

t t

he was voting. When he became became he When voting. was he

They're exact exact They're

The posters th t capture the spirit of she French Student Student French she of spirit the capture t th posters The

This Collectors' set set Collectors' This

Your check or or check Your

the contributor has asked to to asked has contributor the

to its knees — arc herd. herd. arc — knees its to

IN EUROPE EUROPE IN

artwork artwork

Beneath[ Beneath[

was vary young, called called young, vary was

ill ill

and the the and

tato tato

heavy, beautifully tex beautifully heavy,

the French French the

reproductions of the impossible-to-get impossible-to-get the of reproductions

money money

er set set er

your home. home. your

has has

includesIbLfull-color posters, posters, includesIbLfull-color

Sorbonne Sorbonne

order for SI I will bring this spirited and and spirited this bring will I SI for order

parents parents

date date

enclosed. enclosed.

reamers reamers

govern govern

—

eds." eds."

a a

All sets sent sent sets All

last May May last

Enough Enough

clearly sincere, and articulate. Still, I I Still, articulate. and sincere, clearly

discover that he has no support at all all at support no has he that discover

foreign environment and be more more be and environment foreign

willing to accept it. He is friendly, friendly, is He it. accept to willing

in his position, and while did not not did while and position, his in

probe, I would not be surprised to to surprised be not would I probe, cannot help sensing a lonely isolation isolation lonely a sensing help cannot

amnesty; by that time he will hope- will he time that by amnesty;

someday face the unlikelihood of an an of unlikelihood the face someday fully have adjusted better to his his to better adjusted have fully

amnesty to deserters in three years or or years three in deserters to amnesty so, and he seems to let his future hang hang future his let to seems he and so, renew his residence permit quite quite permit residence his renew

fire on that basis. Presumably he will will he Presumably basis. that on fire

dence that the U.S., will extend an an extend will U.S., the that dence

idea of desertion. He expresses confi- expresses He desertion. of idea

ers "tolerated" in France, he must must he France, in "tolerated" ers

weeks-and the government, of course, course, of government, the weeks-and

need not not need

knows knows

stigma normally associated with with associated normally stigma

frequently-perhaps every two two every frequently-perhaps

doubt feels a certain lingering of the the of lingering certain a feels doubt

tescinding it. He has no money, and no no and money, no has He it. tescinding

true of the average French worker). lie lie worker). French average the of true

deserters' deserters'

num. num.

P.O. Box 33 Village Station Station Village 33 Box P.O. job-but if so, at very low pay (as Is Is (as pay low very at so, if job-but having turned against the Vietnam Vietnam the against turned having

the contacts he has made through the the through made has he contacts the

war. he deserted from Germany into into Germany from deserted he war.

France after being ordered to Viet- to ordered being after France

tured stock. stock. tured

in Paris. Paris. in

the DeGaulle DeGaulle the

New York, York, New

Here Here

little French. Like other desert- other Like French. little

insured insured

give give

group. group.

he knows no one except for for except one no knows he

Zip__ Zip__

any reason for suddenly suddenly for reason any

each one one each

and posta and

He may finally have a a have finally may He

N.Y. 10014 10014 N.Y.

Govern-

artwork artwork

23 23

e e

use of the the of use

potentates in neocolonial days, her her days, neocolonial in potentates

quer" policies of old colonial days, her her days, colonial old of policies quer"

push for a ceasefire is in itself a a itself in is ceasefire a for push

be predominant Her "divide and con- and "divide Her predominant be

ever, that that ever,

nations, (This is not to ignore, how- ignore, to not is (This nations,

that of of that

great, and and great, definite complicity to genocide.) From From genocide.) to complicity definite

the various political political various the

relief funds could he raised, less than than less raised, he could funds relief

ly since the U.S. role for for role U.S. the since ly

one-tenth of them could get through through get could them of one-tenth

very very

political complexities of the war war the of complexities political

while the war was in progress. The The progress. in was war the while

contact with the local relief group, the the group, relief local the with contact

than that of at least four other other four least at of that than

of the slaughter rather than the the than rather slaughter the of though, that even if all the necessary necessary the all if even that though,

effects, effects,

United Friends of Biafra. It seemed to to seemed It Biafra. of Friends United

ma that we had to deal with **causes **causes with deal to had we that ma

Well West obtained good up-to-date up-to-date good obtained West Well genocide in Biafra was long overdue. overdue. long was Biafra in genocide information from the Nigeria.Blefra Nigeria.Blefra the from information

clearing house in in house clearing

awes, action to halt the horror of of horror the halt to action awes,

be made out to M. Vidal-Naquet. Vidal-Naquet. M. to out made be

may be sent to the following: Vidal- following: the to sent be may

3858. Paris. FRANCE. Checks should should Checks FRANCE. Paris. 3858.

supporters are so scarce now. Checks Checks now. scarce so are supporters

need money, especially since French French since especially money, need

Naquet, Compta cheque-postale no. no. cheque-postale Compta Naquet,

here. He has accumulated, little by by little accumulated, has He here.

college education. education. college

little, not not little,

U.S. at some future date. He has little little has He date. future some at U.S.

money, but is in good spirits, and may may and spirits, good in is but money,

his local hoard. He has lived in Europe Europe in lived has He hoard. local his

try to continue his education over over education his continue to try

to life life to would like to be able to return to the the to return to able be to like would

notice, and simply did not go back, back, go not did simply and notice,

living hem when he got his his got he when hem living

although although

a legitimate and necessary police mea- police necessary and legitimate a sure in the face of demonstrations. demonstrations. of face the in sure

for a few years, and is quite adjusted adjusted quite is and years, few a for

who firmly believes in beating heads as as heads beating in believes firmly who

member is a pro-Wallace policeman policeman pro-Wallace a is member

conservative

North. He describes his faintly as as faintly his describes He North.

from the U.S. He grew tip in the the in tip grew He U.S. the from

BIAFRA IN SAN FRANCISCO FRANCISCO SAN IN BIAFRA

Our concern being with human human with being concern Our

Deserters in France desperately desperately France in Deserters

Another Another

DEMONSTRATING FOR FOR DEMONSTRATING

necessary action, action, necessary

Great Great

though the latter is of course course of is latter the though

here, here,

also rather remote, especial- remote, rather also

the the

he is still maneuvering with with maneuvering still is he

more more

quite quite

resister I met was was met I resister

Britain seems clearly to to clearly seems Britain

U.S. failure to to failure U.S.

although, obviously, he he obviously, although,

at best. best. at

New York, and made made and York, New

malleable Northern Northern malleable

two years of formal formal of years two

roles invotved, invotved, roles

The fact is, is, fact The

One family family One

once is fest fest is once

induction induction

actively actively

already already

are are 51 51

Y"..

Se/ Se/

her failure to use influence as leader of of leader as influence use to failure her

industrial interests, hat arms supplies, supplies, arms hat interests, industrial

line outside the British consulate in in consulate British the outside line

Son Francisco on December 20. 20. December on Francisco Son demonstation in a mailing which des- which mailing a in demonstation

mite( a planning meeting and for the the for and meeting planning a mite(

informed about 2,000 people of the the of people 2,000 about informed

350 of the 2,000 included a more more a included 2,000 the of 350

great Shell-BP, Unilever, and other other and Unilever, Shell-BP, great starvation rate. A second mailing to to mailing second A rate. starvation

and more highlighted her responsibili- her highlighted more and

cribed the war and the horrendous horrendous the and war the cribed

campuses, and other "activist" centers, centers, "activist" other and campuses,

demonstration itself. The planning planning The itself. demonstration

lent in nature. nature. in lent Mallon would be very dearly nonvio- dearly very be would Mallon

detailed explanation of the reasons for for reasons the of explanation detailed

meeting was to insure that the demon. demon. the that insure to was meeting around the Bay area in bookstores, bookstores, in area Bay the around

ty. So it was decided to have a picket picket a have to decided was it So ty.

the Commonwealth for peace; all this this all peace; for Commonwealth the

the protest and urged people to show show to people urged and protest the

BY POPULAR DEMAND — — DEMAND POPULAR BY

NYC 1003a- 1003a- NYC

Once, yOur cormassoron, cormassoron, yOur Once,

52 52

your own um—write your prisoners for for prisoners your um—write own your

your litters with we now weileble toe toe weileble now we with litters your

The postcards Vre postcards The

and help WIN at the sauna line. 51/1b, 51/1b, line. sauna the at WIN help and

55/100, my assortment, on heavy white white heavy on assortment, my 55/100, 1. 1. 3. 3.

smolt. Order from WIN, 5 Beekmen St,, St,, Beekmen 5 WIN, from Order smolt.

2. 2.

From the WR L in San Francisco we we Francisco San in L WR the From

In addition, 300 posters went up up went posters 300 addition, In

Pack a Peck tbIrckl tbIrckl Peck a Pack

Sunny Pompons/ Pompons/ Sunny

Incredible (mange/ (mange/ Incredible

Ot Own answering answering Own Ot

your your

friends—

on on

must demand the Federal Army lift its its lift Army Federal the demand must

on both sides. The cease fire must be be must fire cease The sides. both on

blockade of relief routes into Biafra. Biafra. into routes relief of blockade

immediate and unconditional. They They unconditional. and immediate cold and one TV crew came mainly to to mainly came crew TV one and cold

graph of a Biafra Biafra a of graph There were never more than eight eight than more never were There must demand an immediate cease fire fire cease immediate an demand must

of minor interest to them. them. to interest minor of

the Federal government." government." Federal the They must cease all arms supplies to to supplies arms all cease must They following: "The British government government British "The following:

showed up altogether. We went went We altogether. up showed

TO MURDER 25,000 EACH DAY IN IN DAY EACH 25,000 MURDER TO

(EIGHT) people there. Maybe 15 15 Maybe there. people (EIGHT) with passerbys, delivering a pretest pretest a delivering passerbys, with

pm; our signs' had BRITAIN HELPS HELPS BRITAIN had signs' our pm;

BIAFRA" on one skis, and a photo- photo- a and skis, one on BIAFRA"

letter, rapping to press. It was very very was It press. to rapping letter, radio stations and I was able to plug plug to able was I and stations radio

the elements to protest—the cause was was cause protest—the to elements the

the morning of the 20th. 20th. the of morning the

the event for half an hour on TV on on TV on hour an half for event the

Announcements were made on two two on made were Announcements

through the usual motions of arguing arguing of motions usual the through

film this small bunch bunch small this film

British cool, politeness, smiling smiling politeness, cool, British

gestures—in short, the almost convinc convinc almost the short, gestures—in Panthers switch their alliances each each alliances their switch Panthers

generally much more honest, albeit albeit honest, more much generally oppressors. Their U.S. counter part Is Is part counter U.S. Their oppressors.

unwittingly so. The question remains: remains: question The so. unwittingly

horror of 25,000 PEOPLE— 25,000 of horror

ing facade which they have developed developed have they which facade ing

how the the how not see the dead, Nigerian and Biafra°, Biafra°, and Nigerian dead, the see not STARVING TO DEATH EACH DAY? DAY? EACH DEATH TO STARVING

Obviously, the fact that these people people these that fact the Obviously,

capitalist of the various sides, and will will and sides, various the of capitalist

people were dying at such a rate in any any in rate a such at dying were people

couple of hundred whites were in in were whites hundred of couple

over 500 years in the role of "liberal" "liberal" of role the in years 500 over

as victims of oppression, Russian, Bd. Bd. Russian, oppression, of victims as

play of fence-sitting. fence-sitting. of play

science of those wound as to the the to as wound those of science

strange pos pos strange week in a most uncharacteristic din. din. uncharacteristic most a in week

are black is is black are

tish, French and Chinese. The Bleck Bleck The Chinese. and French tish, cern. Imagine what would happen if if happen would what Imagine cern.

tions—Oeer this war, perhaps became became perhaps war, this tions—Oeer

white country. Contrast the interne interne the Contrast country. white

danger of their lives in Stanleyville. Stanleyville. in lives their of danger

the U.S.S.R. U.S.S.R. the

tional emergency procedures when a a when procedures emergency tional

liefitharitykonsttionce liefitharitykonsttionce

jargonize about who who about jargonize

This was received with the usual usual the with received was This

The protest letter contained the the contained letter protest The

We picketed from 9:00 am to 3:00 3:00 to am 9:00 from picketed We

Quite a few people do give re re give do people few a Quite

The "radical" left assume some some assume left "radical" The

hell hell

a a

primary cause of uncon- of cause primary

do we awaken the con- the awaken we do

supports supports

tu re s s re tu

victim on on victim

— na y, co co y, na —

of of

money. Very, Very, money.

are are

Nigeria They They Nigeria

freaks braving braving freaks

the other. other. the

the most most the

ter-

seemed to mind when the teenagers teenagers the when mind to seemed

Silence was was Silence

(1271, like the highway casualty casualty highway the like (1271,

huge sign, showing the "week's toll" toll" "week's the showing sign, huge

talked among themselves. themselves. among talked

What a surprise to return in December, December, in return to surprise a What figures that are posted posted are that figures

disintegrated. Aren't vigils out of date? date? of out vigils Aren't disintegrated. against about 40, and half of us now now us of half and 40, about against

were were

myself, but it was the public at large large at public the was it but myself,

at the vigil. vigil. the at

appearances. Not that I wasn't scared scared wasn't I that Not appearances.

1968, and find It stilt goingl goingl stilt It find and 1968,

cover of WIN, but I supposed it had had it supposed I but WIN, of cover scared, scared,

continued to be listed on the back back the on listed be to continued

We were certainly certainly were We

remove us from the people walking by. by. walking people the from us remove

should be silent; also removing us from from us removing also silent; be should

of others—decided to start a weekly weekly a start to others—decided of

people. The organizers seemed a bit bit a seemed organizers The people.

schoolteachers, Friends, and a number number a and Friends, schoolteachers,

The organizers had decided the vigil vigil the decided had organizers The Several things about it bothered me. me. bothered it about things Several

vigil for peace at City Hall. I attended attended I Hall. City at peace for vigil

that worried me, not the other people people other the not me, worried that

war. We We war.

terrace, but our height seemed to to seemed height our but terrace,

has acknowledged that he cannot hold hold cannot he that acknowledged has

the vigil during the first few weeks. weeks. few first the during vigil the

because you and I have not acted well well acted not have I and you because

rather dramatic Weldon. From the the From Weldon. dramatic rather

enough today. today. enough

people starve there tomorrow, it is is it tomorrow, there starve people out against public pressure against this this against pressure public against out

bined. bined.

pectable citizens—a minister, some some minister, citizens—a pectable

are more people dying there than in in than there dying people more are conference table, feed the starving. It It starving. the feed table, conference

supplies, supplies,

Vietnam and the Middle East com- East Middle the and Vietnam buildings facing on it. it. on facing buildings today, in in today,

Me crossroads of the two main streets. streets. main two the of crossroads Me

in us to put an end to this war. There There war. this to end an put to us in

very few will do more than pull pull than more do will few very In front is a raised terrace separated separated terrace raised a is front In

is concerned about this... this... about concerned is

formed by the crossroads, and the the and crossroads, the by formed

from the sidewalk by by sidewalk the from

terrace you see the big, open square square open big, the see you terrace face and say "It's good that someone someone that good "It's say and face

We have to act with all that we I I we that all with act to have We

It was smaller than before, 20 as as 20 before, than smaller was It

After I left Connecticut, the vigil vigil the Connecticut, left I After

In spring, 1967, a number of res- of number a 1967, spring, In

City Hall in Stamford, Conn., is at at is Conn., Stamford, in Hall City

teenagers. Someone had made a a made had Someone teenagers.

THE VIGILS GONE? GONE? VIGILS THE

WHERE HAVE ALL ALL HAVE WHERE

125,000 125,000

and and

force force

must make him slop arms arms slop him make must

feet) feet)

still the rule, but no one one no but rule, the still

overly concerned about about concerned overly

people dying there there dying people

Prima Prima

Nigeria back to the the to back Nigeria

visible visible

—Patti 11. Wealey Wealey 11. —Patti

in some towns. towns. some in

Minister Minister

seven seven

up up

steps; steps;

on the the on

Wilson Wilson

a a

laYe laYe

long long

steps. I had often noticed elsewhere elsewhere noticed often had I steps.

income white women accepted them. them. accepted women white income

leaflet, the others won't either. But in in But either. won't others the leaflet,

Children accepted them. The two main main two The them. accepted Children

and the second accepted. accepted. second the and Several times the first person refused refused person first the times Several

block people accepted them. Low. Low. them. accepted people block

Stamford it didn't seem to matter. matter. to seem didn't it Stamford

that if the first person doesn't accept a a accept doesn't person first the if that accepted a leaflet. As the traffic light light traffic the As leaflet. a accepted

turned, 20 20 turned, would cross the street and pass the the pass and street the cross would

could guess quite accurately who who accurately quite guess could

than before. At least, almost everyone everyone almost least, At before. than

would accept a leaflet. Almost all all Almost leaflet. a accept would

mind again. Giving a leaflet is a posi- a is leaflet a Giving again. mind

upon the terrace. That, at least, Is my my Is least, at That, terrace. the upon

herd-set faces. But there were also also were there But faces. herd-set myself, once upon a time. I tried hard hard tried I time. a upon once myself,

hats; and white high school boys with with boys school high white and hats;

lets, If they just walk by, a sea of of sea a by, walk just they If lets,

white high school students, faces faces students, school high white

because it was more personal. personal. more was it because classes of refusers were white white were refusers of classes

strained in conflict, who refused leaf- refused who conflict, in strained

lets. They may accept in another half half another in accept may They lets.

ambiguous faces, I don't know what what know don't I faces, ambiguous prosperous in a small way, wearing wearing way, small a in prosperous

us. And this is especially use after a a after use especially is this And us.

leaflet, at least least at leaflet,

participant. As As participant.

theory. But let me speak now as a a as now speak me let But theory.

dually at welt as facing them in a lige lige a in them facing as welt at dually am pleased to see people accept leaf- accept people see to pleased am

decided; decided; they think of us. If they accept a a accept they If us. of think they

dutaAk

take his leaflet home and read it, only only it, read and home leaflet his take you could think that a person might might person a that think could you

year, I thought, if the vigil continues. continues. vigil the if thought, I year,

year and and year tive act because it shows people that that people shows it because act tive we want to approach them indivi- them approach to want we

disillusioned. My leaflets didn't seem seem didn't leaflets My disillusioned.

convincing manner. Than I became became I Than manner. convincing

to be making any instant converts. converts. instant any making be to

Leaflets were too manipulative, I I manipulative, too were Leaflets

71.tea- moil.. ant ant moil.. 71.tea-

to arrange my words in the most most the in words my arrange to

htsAnueel htsAnueel

As I watched from the terrace, I I terrace, the from watched I As

People seemed to accept us more more us accept to seemed People

Now I find myself changing my my changing myself find I Now

I used to write quite a few leaflets leaflets few a quite write to used I

a a

word word

half. When the vigil started, started, vigil the When half.

i i

or or

A'n A'n

I I

30 people at a time time a at people 30

of mouth was better better was mouth of

they are not rejecting rejecting not are they

stand and watch it, I I it, watch and stand

Att- tuol tuol Att-

oe-/i4

jellf-

1141,1 1141,1

men, men,

about a vigil is that it is not a call to to call a not is it that is vigil a about

of action against the war?" war?" the against action of

leaflets. leaflets.

hostility—and they are still accepting accepting still are they hostility—and

had a year and a half to build up their their up build to half a and year a had soldiers. I found myself thiriking, thiriking, myself found I soldiers.

stronger for the vigil's having laded a a laded having vigil's the for stronger "Wouldn't it be a better leaflet if, at at if, leaflet better a be it "Wouldn't

another have declined so serve ...... serve so declined have another

action. It is simply a statement of of statement a simply is It action.

action, at least, not to any specific specific any to not least, at action,

And the statement is that much much that is statement the And

sants in Vietnam Vietnam in sants the fact that people oppose the war. war. the oppose people that fact the the the

year and a a and year mostly loosening of wheel bolts and and bolts wheel of loosening mostly to tear It up in rage. Now people have have people Now rage. in up It tear to

Defense Ministry sources, put the the put sources, Ministry Defense

Berlin, from which West German mili- German West which from Berlin,

ism" within the armed farces involving involving farces armed the within ism"

New York Dozes Dozes York New

increase in "sabotage and obstruction- and "sabotage in increase number of draft-eligible Germans in in Germans draft-eligible of number

Pasts with the totals of 871 in 1967 1967 in 871 of totals the with Pasts West Germany at 15000. As for the the for As 15000. at Germany West

most cases obtained it from the hoards hoards the from it obtained cases most

removal of vehicle parts. parts. vehicle of removal

in 1968 than in the preceding 10 10 preceding the in than 1968 in

3300 CO applicants, the figure con. con. figure the applicants, CO 3300

men who applied for CO status—and in in status—and CO for applied who men

spokesman as reporting a sharp sharp a reporting as spokesman

and 418 In 1966. 1966. In 418 and

of examiners—and the many thousands thousands many the examiners—and of tary authorities are barred because of of because barred are authorities tary

ber 29. 29. ber of the army as conscientious objectors objectors conscientious as army the of

who simply haus taken refuge in West West in refuge taken haus simply who

years," years,"

the city's occupation status. status. occupation city's the

CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION OBJECTION CONSCIENTIOUS

One of the leaflets told how pea- how told leaflets the of One

But perhaps the important thing thing important the perhaps But

The toddle also quotes a defense defense a quotes also toddle The

onaco onaco

a "Young men who for one reason or or reason one for who men "Young

This includes some 3300 young young 3300 some includes This

Coo•Nr4 Coo•Nr4

A A

wns wns

"More West Germans dropped out out dropped Germans West "More

tr..1 tr..1

end, it it end,

RISING IN GERMANY GERMANY IN RISING

recent recent

wrote Ralph Blumenthal in in Blumenthal Ralph wrote

half. half.

recommended some course course some recommended

magazine article, quoting quoting article, magazine

feature story Decem- story feature

are are

—

Eric Prokosch Prokosch Eric

hurt by our our by hurt

a a

d'you read met met read d'you

curvilinear yucatan ear ear yucatan curvilinear

your tongue connects- connects- tongue your

looking good good looking

gates, I'm getting you OK OK you getting I'm gates,

ments. ments.

conjoining hemispheres hemispheres conjoining

minutely corrected by by corrected minutely

represent a striking shift in public public in shift striking a represent

royal blue blue royal

Or Or

gentle engine, engine, gentle and gulf shore shore gulf and

opinion here here opinion

there is no space but ye ye but space no is there

very beautiful even even beautiful very the military uniform to indifference to to indifference to uniform military the

pitch yaw roll roll yaw pitch

the taste of space space of taste the

dilate sea in in sea dilate

in winter arriving arriving winter in

Have Have

rate of thrust thrust of rate

earth, her gates gates her earth,

their cards cards their

INSIDE INSIDE

at relatively quick quick relatively at

his statement was an especially moving moving especially an was statement his

Bromley in Ashland). so maybe you all all you maybe so Ashland). in Bromley

could tell the rest of the world that that world the of rest the tell could Hebrew Union College, tarred in his his in tarred College, Union Hebrew

draft card to the SSS by mailing it it mailing by SSS the to card draft

experience because he had the support support the had he because experience

man and Gordon Gogel, who burned burned who Gogel, Gordon and man back to his local board. Other than the the than Other board. local his to back

(we had two other people, Jeff Mohr Mohr Jeff people, other two had (we

(which now numbers five—two others others five—two numbers now (which

Jim Wessner in Lewisburg and Dan Dan and Lewisburg in Wessner Jim resister. resister.

to become a resister here in Cincinnati Cincinnati in here resister a become to

and encouragement of the President of of President the of encouragement and

rabbinical student ever to do thisl thisl do to ever student rabbinical

part of the Cincinnati Resistance Resistance Cincinnati the of part

of our brothers are already in prison, prison, in already are brothers our of

we are very proud to have Jeff as a a as Jeff have to proud very are we

fact that that fact

there is a rabbinical student who is a a is who student rabbinical a is there

the College and the entire faculty. And And faculty. entire the and College the

On Dec. 4, Jeff Helper, a student at at student a Helper, Jeff 4, Dec. On

The chapel service where Ise made made Ise where service chapel The

scorn for it," Blumenthal com- Blumenthal it," for scorn

RESISTS RESISTS

seen seen

RABBINICAL STUDENT STUDENT RABBINICAL

OUTER OUTER

he he

oasis oasis

on on

December, 1968 1968 December,

Robert Vas Dias Dias Vas Robert

is the third in three weeks weeks three in third the is

in in

Nov. 14), 14), Nov.

30 years, front pride in in pride front years, 30

SPACE SPACE

IN CINCINNATI CINCINNATI IN

where where

he is the first first the is he

--Mari Leslie Leslie --Mari 53 53

A A

(rich)). yo (rich)).

you, would you? you? would you,

a brave. win win brave. a

hacticore non-Subscriber non-Subscriber hacticore

books books

hobora) hobora)

of Saskatchewan and British Columbia Columbia British and Saskatchewan of

Story Story

compulsory state schooling, and legit legit and schooling, state compulsory violent terrorism." terrorism." violent

Crown, should be of great interest to to interest great of be should Crown, stead ownership, Canadian Citizenship, Citizenship, Canadian ownership, stead

members of the Resistance and the the and Resistance the of members

against individual registration of home- of registration individual against

New Left, who may be exploring the the exploring be may who Left, New

military service as members of a a of members as service military employed by the Doukhobors in their their in Doukhobors the by employed

the Doukhobors Doukhobors the

laws during World War IL Although Although IL War World during laws waged by the Doukhobor communities communities Doukhobor the by waged

considering the possibilities of "nom "nom of possibilities the considering

us to analyze the effects of the con- the of effects the analyze to us

[ration under the military conscription conscription military the under [ration

registration of births and marriages, marriages, and births of registration

frontiers of organized resistance and and resistance organized of frontiers

since their arrival there from Russia in in Russia from there arrival their since

claims of Canadian state sovereignty sovereignty state Canadian of claims registration as they had resisted all all resisted had they as registration

comply with state demands, their their demands, state with comply

country marches, nude demortstre demortstre nude marches, country

methods of protest Included cross- Included protest of methods

struggle. Beyond the simple refusal to to refusal simple the Beyond struggle.

recognised pacifist sect, they resisted resisted they sect, pacifist recognised

state, and private) by burning and and burning by private) and state,

non-violent and violent tactics tactics violent and non-violent destruction of property (their own, own, (their property of destruction

lions, hunger strikes, and the physical physical the and strikes, hunger lions,

fused and indiscriminate mixture of of mixture indiscriminate and fused

1899. 1899.

54 54

Win -1 Win

05 i5 0, confrorrterhon between between confrorrterhon 0, i5 05

Terror in the Name of Cod (The (The Cod of Name the in Terror

It is a report on the 80-year battle battle 80-year the on report a is It

It should be particularly useful for for useful particularly be should It

of of

by Sloane Molt, published by by published Molt, Sloane by

the Sons Sons the

0,Pir canfrontiA6 canfrontiA6 0,Pir

u u

WOULOn1+

ao,k/ ao,k/

were were

of of

+air +air

Freedom Doak• Doak• Freedom

exempt from from exempt

Cleo) Cleo)

- -

want want

and and

any fatalities among Innocent victims victims Innocent among fatalities any

port of the community, in the face of of face the in community, the of port have been expected, given the dedica- the given expected, been have

lives. The solidarity and mutual sup- mutual and solidarity The lives.

vitiated the effectiveness which might might which effectiveness the vitiated

century. She attributes 20 deaths to to deaths 20 attributes She century.

of the protest burnings and bombings, bombings, and burnings protest the of

which indicates that the ''pacifist" ''pacifist" the that indicates which premature explosion of their own own their of explosion premature

beginnings in Russia with the burning burning the with Russia in beginnings

and bombings, over the past half- past the over bombings, and

bombing—a tradition which had its its had which tradition bombing—a

total of 1,112 depredations, bumings, bumings, depredations, 1,112 of total

resistance. resistance.

imperfect devices; so there were few, if if few, were there so devices; imperfect

several years outside the Aoassiz Aoassiz the outside years several

physical property and not against against not and property physical

tion and persistence of the Doukhobor Doukhobor the of persistence and tion

directed their violent protest against against protest violent their directed marched 400 miles, and camped for for camped and miles, 400 marched

leader; several more were killed by the the by killed were more several leader;

burners and bombers explicitly explicitly bombers and burners assassination of an early Doukhobor Doukhobor early an of assassination

to objectives and methods severely severely methods and objectives to

primitive development of solidarity solidarity of development primitive

these activities; nine in the bombing bombing the in nine activities; these

of ikons and guns. guns. and ikons of

within our own movement. Hundreds Hundreds movement. own our within gration and assimilation, should should assimilation, and gration powerful pressures toward disinte- toward pressures powerful

bombing and arson convictions. convictions. arson and bombing

Impress us deeply, considering the the considering deeply, us Impress

of their brethren were being held on on held being were brethren their of

Mountain Prison where more than 100 100 than more where Prison Mountain

of Doukhobors pulled up stakes, stakes, up pulled Doukhobors of

Holt, a a Holt,

struggle from the perspective of Mrs. Mrs. of perspective the from struggle

Mrs. Holt estimates there was a a was there estimates Holt Mrs.

Lack of clarity and consistency as as consistency and clarity of Lack

It is most revealing to see the the see to revealing most is It

, ,

Vancouver Vancouver

Sun Sun

reporter. After After reporter.

subscription end sand free either either free sand end subscription

hale because! ma to min a to save Sown the the Sown save to a min to ma because! hale

trouble of baling ma. ma. baling of trouble

introductory subscription. subscription. introductory

ADDRESS ADDRESS

NAME NAME

OEM OEM

UPavinant Is ancleopel as and net on extra extra on net and as ancleopel Is UPavinant

❑

❑ ❑

ID a a ID

allied' allied'

Weeffe Mines we beep beep we Mines Weeffe

LINE LINE

eat ma SS for e full vaar's 121 /mad /mad 121 vaar's full e for SS ma eat

other food. food. other

problem," she remains so biased biased so remains she problem,"

rose and contain a higher conoentra• conoentra• higher a contain and rose

destroys Vitamin C. It is necessary to to necessary is It C. Vitamin destroys eat about one tablespoon of Rose Hips Hips Rose of tablespoon one about eat

years of covering "the Doukhobor Doukhobor "the covering of years

of the first symptoms appearing. appearing. symptoms first the of

but have eaten the Rose Hips rather rather Hips Rose the eaten have but

than making tea, because boiling water water boiling because tea, making than

been 10016 successitit whenever the the whenever successitit 10016 been developing. I have used Rose Hips Tea Tea Hips Rose used have I developing.

(not the seeds) within a few hours hours few a within seeds) the (not

during the next 24 to 46 hours. My My hours. 46 to 24 next the during

own experience and that of others has has others of that and experience own demand for submission to all the the all to submission for demand

claims of Canadian law. —Karl Mayer Mayer —Karl law. Canadian of claims

Thereafter eat as much es you feel like like feel you es much as eat Thereafter

the legitimacy of the government's government's the of legitimacy the

after cold symptoms are first noticed. noticed. first are symptoms cold after against them that she never questions questions never she that them against

tion of Vitamin C than almost any any almost than C Vitamin of tion pills which are artificially manufac- artificially are which pills

tured tured

however, seems to be that the vitamin vitamin the that be to seems however,

Rose Hips are taken within four hours hours four within taken are Hips Rose

uncertain. One reason for the failure,. failure,. the for reason One uncertain.

Vitamin C, but results have been been have results but C, Vitamin

just when the establishment does. does. establishment the when just to prevent colds with large doses of of doses large with colds prevent to

of pills or as "Rose Hips tea." tea." Hips "Rose as or pills of

ment has to come down with the flu flu the with down come to has ment

from health food stores either In form form In either stores food health from

Paul Goodnon's book, DRAWING THE THE DRAWING book, Goodnon's Paul

To prevent a cold or flu from from flu or cold a prevent To

There is no reason why the move move the why reason no is There

Rose Hips are the seed pod of the the of pod seed the are Hips Rose

For a long time, time, long a For

Natural Vitamin C can be obtained obtained be can C Vitamin Natural

ma $2 for • slecnonts (10 issued issued (10 slecnonts • for $2 ma

Groovy Groovy

are are

AVOIDING THE FLU FLU THE AVOIDING

not the real thing. thing. real the not

Peas. Peas.

--Art Rosenblum 'INS) 'INS) Rosenblum --Art

Or Or

Packet Issoortmont of of Issoortmont Packet

s% to have around Ma Ma around have to s%

people have tried tried have people

ZIP ZIP

IT CIITINLID 11410 INV MIMI egNEST Da rap as STAS STAS as rap Da egNEST MIMI INV 11410 CIITINLID IT

There comes a time when when time a comes There

you have to take a stand stand a take to have you

for sex, against puritanic-al fascism fascism puritanic-al against sex, for

for freedom, against blind force force blind against freedom, for

for love, against hate hate against love, for

for peace, against war, war, against peace, for for me, against you you against me, for •

side the best recipe for Bolognese very special. Its a green mum, very sauce I have ever found. I will not heavy on garlic and basil. Sometimes I making do repeat it here because it uses meat I make a sheet.cut version, either in a letters was dismayed to read it as I pedalled blender or lust in a frying pan, but I Dear Friends, back past the hammer and tickle sign' so the liheery homes-whet limited but than Why was it• back in Czarist Russia. that How lo Make Zen Macrobiotic' won't write about that Recipes for I invite lies m thank ell of the Mautilul ere a number of publications which !WO 0[mvloted revolution...es Ma! 0.0V rat and the graffito over the priests' Tornaeo Saute the real thing usually are much less maple who met me Christmas snide and given to free subscriptions. It It is at all Olt lightly? IA few years eeile in Marla was house, "Fucker, because the recipe greetings whin f was confined at the Fort the unto! tentarkei Woe the eel regime There it no such thing. But since I garlicky end bland than I like. I Crean liesaPe ws would empreciele very much was identical with the one Dot and I LewfiSteckade receiving • free subialutkm to WIN. I can kind heened amend those who threetaned became a vegetarian a little over a year three or four cloaca of garlic along had lust spent several weeks learning I only hope that slier the Christmas IMMO you it would be Ades, read by Ole iii existeremi The eeelmetion, of ectone, is with a half a cup of walnuts or pine SeMen, people win coml.. to weld mall to ago. I've kept on trying. I love spaghet- and the yew* Female of Temme. that punks opinion lend wen dm human through our most delicate contact, a our brothers who no confined it OW ti and various sauces, and I ignore my nuts Ina mortar end pestle, then add The,* you. Leine. charged with amercing the WWI few student who lived in the village notions laity, Monet* of their MINH. While would not tolerew vicious treart1001 of mac friends who tell me about how lot of fresh basil and fresh parsley with Shin Anderson and commuted weekly to Bologna, in confinement letter, MM., and greetings. The Shelter Half revoletionerin. yin the tomato is. I earn my mind a heavy emphasis on the basil. Dried Is home of the world's finest meat. We a velumble aid in halpkig our brothers P.O. Son 344 Alen vent muse! there a manure right. away from the idea of what all has good but Ind as good as fresh, which is WOMB} sauce. keep Mt their morale, Isamu., Wens. wing Orme against maolutkmarkei H C.•reil gorse into the sort of noodles we buy hard to find-even in Catilernia stores. l would like to cangsmilete WIN for the Mona? Because the revoletionar les itilOAr The garrets Were-a dash of milk- Sure? -Nott in the store. Keep grinding and begin to drip In a goal work they have done toward the sell what they mere doing! doggedly emenIsing no garlic-no fresh tomatoes. The of Werld mem ho police strictly Pint the sauces. fit's very hard to little olive oil and add about half a cup the people and Hating r tomato sauce I make now is perhaps In love and pane, Dear WIN, 'Moos until a sakouc diellenge could he or so of some sharp, dried cheese- make whole wheat floosies and I may not as good. Alien Walkomid Chicago Area Draft Flonsters (CADRE) it mounted! For our ninatOM baby of someday get wound describing the Poor some olive oh into a fairly Romano is Ideal-e little Salt and pep- HOW. BUY. lel SWIM. 3rd Arty. pod le!/ Potter en anthology an pdSen lib ramokition•ry movement to provoke the process" The sauces are not hard. per. Sometimes I drop in a dash of hot Fen Lads, Wadi. to 1.10 fitOleUraaattlidatOe eelswNch may police le to play babyish gems of sae. large pot. Sometimes I put in some lead to hnonthamera. I would be !MOM e Once in a small Italian village, 5D miles sauce. You won't need much of this indulgent.. butter, too, for the hell of it Cut up a readere who hew been imprinted dark's In Pert, although hietonest contradic- duo north of Venice, where we eked sauce, as it is very strong. few onions rather fine and let thorn Deer People. the pelt Inc sresei Mold novi me account Pees we pack:Amino a revolotimasy for a very cold year, a village without a saute at not Iota high a temperature. Lasagne is easy enough for the I men on 111. staff of the Sheller Holt a Of their experketeth Wore, during, and Pen in the VS„ the Lelt'S big mu's'ts ontfee home in Tamale, With, We we pare after Own. AccounIS by famikee Would cinema but with ten bars, without a Cut up some garlic, and fry that too, vegetarians. A layer of noodles, molar- becoming provocenon, leering to the Right of the Support Our Soldier, G I collee house a/ao be welcome. We we Imerested in the ONO serious blii!ISSO Of rEaddi}a, peon by village square, without men for much treatise the sauce is a lime bland elle cheese, needles, ricotta cheese, eredece and ere !nested new Ft Lewis and pwcholOgical elects, us well II strictly parson, the millions of Arnaler.MOS needy of the week tier they all went off to noodles, tomato saute all through it, without meat. Cut up some celery and alcChard Ae NW* BOW. We try SO Weide Woe entomb PI Oaken ills. lend Will indsrlimbhel doubled about the work in the refrigerator factories and a carrot or two and throw them in, sprinkle in peas or zucchini Sighed) and . IMO atrItelphele Where 131. GO !SINK end Templet, quality of their urnernment and 01 Weir left the women to run the lovely little too. A dash of milk. You can sneak in the Italians call it epees/eel*, "a mess" mem 1110 nlifilLektrit they we subjected to David Greenberg Own Ides on ewe We have been IllOnadadi in mow- II'S thus saw to predict thal the Arneri• terms), I rode my hicycte down the a little wheat germ if you need to. and lop it with Parmesan cheer's It's 4633 Centre Ave ing e good number of GIs Imo the coffee Pittsburgh, Pe. etemliploa will be sib/Mlles: hot aim. the unpaved goad to the corner store-it very expensive. qn fly to use fresh tomatoes if you house as reenter customers One 01 the most revolutioneey Maranon win rdeOleift, a civil like the other nine bars encompassed possibly Can became they taste better, -Paul Obluda Impel-UM and Females lemmas of the cal. err blVeredr, Lead and Right werm likely both a place to buy a glass of the local but it you must, then pour In some fee house is Om library. We try 10 COMItar- DOW WIN, eventmilly. In light IP this, I work*, what NATIONAL AMERICAN As you probably we aware. the Oltiene nerd I the 20-1ine red W11144 or a gruPPa canned ones whenever the frying ad the Memo, of military emewende by chines* Pre Of now intentional dertareleln• providing literature and neon 01 the move Committee to End the War in Vietnam is in the cOuntrySitte ...ing themselves es ithe harsh, clear, distilled remnant of things are hot and ready to go. I make INDIAN MAGAZINE Hies meet for paste !eel mein premiss ray involved in helping American WAN. the grapes after the last pressing, at 45 eventual basil OM the organising tel Pee- a lot at a time and keep some. Vse our Peary it el perenew importance 0 prefer this term in "draft dodger-1. Darr firers Unions. tirel and a tiny sort of grocery. The fresh herbs to season It if they are -due to the situation hem lo Tecame Thw. policy i. nor to try and UMIVIda Pateld0 to Here are • hew Poles for may lelleW women bought their pasta there. No wellable, otherwise dried parsley, eee- IWO Sikikd ere yaluelly no "movement" publimtion• mew to Carted!, but m Bala boys who 'ktecIpists" on how to recowthe • pwSent. metal,* In this Wive A cop which told game to Of for help. Here in Ottawa we are From ales, one taws junked CM! in O. one made paste envenom in this tiny gano, and basil in modest amounts. Published Quarterly underground revetpariere wee Wined from aiding !win ad My. • momh; sense cent front 0, back yard ni his homestead. The place-San Giovanni di Polcenigo- Salt and pepper, of course, and simmer P. O. Box 5895 ha bo1iding net long ego Old In office which ere fairly simight-lonvard, hut Mime mu American gonna On't generally in the lank touched as it was by prosperity for the for as king as you can manage, but this Reno, Nevada 89503 gam out antiwar them:Wm win recently hundred. of doped. bonnets, he manly keepi al...knew handy first time since the Romans. Pasta is is a fresh sort of sauce that can he bombed out Of business. The city council Could you plume print the letter, weal for Cenvenienote sake, to wordy spoon...1s Should be of interest to everyone. Its Nord to make. The box ill 'agape done rather quickly. Sometimes I put has pawed en ordInence whkh mince. It ask lympalhatk, peon/. to send us done. for his Own rued:ming sem or Ms friends. purposes are many. But it Is far the Ilingel to "print, publeh, wilt, Hera, or Pone We ere Me you, stomping en a If you per as night, two the pow of TV noodles I bought had printed on its in a couple of dashes of Tabasco sauce. Indian. Indians should read it. White emoweepy [imitate, soli, distribute Of die hend•te.rremsh beef-and them boys ,Waugh the living room window. He et. This is totally outside the tradition. guys should read it. Teachers, slip deeene Our help. Any sonuibutiore would ‘I>Eac AND SlitT 51140E 10 OE lialtrefp ploy any 'MOB, Meet dap-anent, OS written Watches TV occasionally and his children Grated Parmesan cheese on top. I dents, and everybody else should read or printed moues, in Wry form. advocating, tie acknowledged melt gralttelly. As yea Vaildl It oblessively ts think it is good to pet a pet of butter it elkoureging ar indting or having • tendency know, Canada hem a hang traditiOn of genres in ho work life, the peeram is Mare .2i. in with the noodles lest and I like to POCOIHNI• Of !Mite the mmirnissirm of polithAl asylum Ohe underground sallow) fidweated in verialy land Miele HiSural any Earn, breech Of the mow or act or end we. we endeavoring to keep film tradi. than hr nigh pennon Or surplus mann. II some grated pepper on them before MANY SMOKES is published by violence, or which stman tend to provoke • Pon alive. Helot he invites you ever form evening, note that the sauce. breech of the peace through tflOdillagerel or IP news, he buys hear in the lowest' price ramp. The 0 Sun Bear, a Chippewa from White Fatter noodles than spaghetti are Mye[atirg diwmpact for km snit/Mervin-1 INS. welter aoseplw peewit dap*. his legendry conservatism, Earth Reservation, Minnesota. He for the 0 Myra COmm thee en used with cheese and huller and a calkers." The mama admitted that thIS d not withaor pride, by getting drunk as cares. deafened to keep underground nempspias to End the Wain Vietnam Feasible. 011.16000 in bed with a I little pepper in a wonderful dish ueual• ofitePli, as wed and-wer theveture out of town. We MO Poe 2382, Station "O' full bledder, your new friend ma be ly called Togilialeifi afire Romano. In mono the OrOY 01,01 in town Milani% this Ottawa &Ont.. Claude destined iis you happen to be neylog sear] San Francisco, when we have little Subscriptions are $1.50 per year. A ordnance end ree haven's been boned yet. pining out the menu deernevilld wentims we oo will haul It in court with the Huber than groping all the any 10 the money, we buy the domestic Parmesan sample copy may be had for $.35. When cheese though the imported is better. help of the ACLU. To the Editor of WIN: bethroom, it do It myself, and WI without MANY SMOKES is both ugiodate In addition to GIs time are a substantiEl Thiel*. for carrying Victor Rkhrn.ne Pride.1 We grate it and throw the noodles into and historical. Let's hear from you. Minder of students and young WWI. read- Midi, agree calling policemen 'Twist But what a you're never invited over and a very hot bowl and mix the cheese eta material here at the Shelter Het es it is pi,- IV. curious, now net American have on ocean. to introduce yourefil and butter all at once rather than plate the only plum in the area where It Is mosty H al kW making progress toward a Find an occasion, sad why not? Our heed by plate as do the Roman waiters with unforionwely we we net in .puck I bnery rluarion, that the Lek should gravitates temard watiOnS and Mingle, Ns Leon their tarry gild forks and spoons. fthenciel pantie.° to be able to buy anything evipperating the Oppontion with pro- nnance, And linen il Mina eel imenotori foe the library. We ere in debt, the Pell vocative Intuits P015,161.1 Blends and neu- in being friends with him now while vel all Mb0.59'stwrave. Salad GetiOVC.SC Is easy enough and weeks full ten, without pm, and It Is e real trals are Ming turned Into confirmed oppo- here a few veers tea for wafting Me he Mule Paying open from month to month. nent. MN at MP isn't Maly to let himself be

$7 ee.esmeeenese The We' ReektIen League {WHO was founded in 1071Pod Is the Ameficte. wed.. 01 the War Residers Inteinanond, s ...wide Oros.. by you when Mr hips. Wentue1 motanlOnt. NEW ENGLAND ANTIQUES: Lin us he TM N.Y. Work... in Nondolen. is a 10.1 Now York City literature 10. are down! Isn't i 1 co that OW GRIMINGt your purchasing *ant et local sootl.e. pacrliet direct acts. group. General meetings open to why.s effla is bawd on friendship? I init that in foci why EINSTEIN ON PEACE. Edited by Otto Nathan, WRL Wolk. Vermont. For inlarrneil. writer hold on the fku Wednesday of each menih it EEO p_rn, at 5 wire COGIGGI•Ily 1••••ISI I0 our fill•IXISIIIGSi treasurer, and Heine Notden. this 682-page paperback classifieds Eliot Blind.,, DRY, RD 3, Box 100, Brattle- Beekman S[-1227-09731. missing the new owel moll. for own..? ANTI-WAR pondents-bottom -planers- boro, Vt, 05301. across includes everything the world-renowned scientist wrote Walt out in the c.neyside void boner Lineal Welts and Workshops are being formed the po teerds-dowleted Malt corrh-peace in your oast about peace. 52.96. make Wands of our neighbors became, to GREEN REVOLUTION, a monthly news- counuy. Contact one PetcheS-010. Whedmilla to all. From 11-page the pees. % "granger" I. venially a syno- D a meeting ground for !Newt...Wok Aslant. Wonshop hi Mondale.% 1036 Penchi/rep SI.. NE. Al honk CONSCRIPTION - A WOR LD SURVEY, and resistance to catelOgue fweuring fundneiting Idea pro- nym! for "enemy." Onloithe-Wridef/, daltloWeelfen, free- duce. for your literature teed& 39 cents Ga. 303091692-MM it Compiled by Devi Prasul and Tony Smythe, issued by Meanwhile lc.ily beck sin nett Our nal dricanusins and anarchfrss. EX. brings it air mall FREE SPEECH INC, 20. Boston CNVA, P.O. Box 387, B.U. Boron MISS. 02216 the War Resisters International. $2.25. hi.dm in the beck-to-the-land movernentl, ohange how.to-do,11 intommtion 011 own. New England CNVA, RFS) 1, Box 1975, Voluolown, Conn. 063014 SI. Mark. PI., NYC 10693. the priority dishl 1101.4 warm to he to create and s good Mc. $4 a yaw from HEATH- (37E149701 WE WON'T GO. The Vietnam war objectors tell why, in an a coup!e of rein. Wham new inunding COTE SCHOOL OF LIVING, Re. 1. Fist- Philadelphia CHUN% 2006 Walnut St., Philadelphia, PE. 19103 110 anthOlogy compiled by Alice Lyrist $1.95. COLLEGE STUDENTS, 01110 nehmen. cad get ihernSelvat MOMS% Not ourisorrnisto unit. lad. 71063. 7.8770 row for distreenting and corresponding. STUDENT REVOLTS-TISE NEW LEFT IN WEST GER. 10 physically gather; that's easy. Bul 10 Portland WRL, 62 NW Mackey, Penland, Oregon 97210 Turn an your cOmpull MANY. A 40page pamphlet by F.C. Huonkis, published by bruin rilatirg to each Mho' in a give and MR. P1r140. 04,0 MM.: &Man Apt. In Nent-ControIted {222-4042. WIN. take 1.r..nell whit building, Ann. $250, unto." NYC pro WRL-wwsm Replan, 537 Hinge &L. San Frenetic°, Calif. 99117 the W111. &65. Perhaps we need a .pedal center on a., us...5044730. Loaded stainad New passe pendant. on 162969761 CONSCIENCE IN AMERICA, A 444ipage documentary 00001 where new On... can DO lor e month loather thongs. Lovingly hendoref tad. $3 WRL Of SOnnnern C.114.., 1046 N. Sweatier, tom Ancona, cam history of conscientious objection from 1767-1967, edited Or Iwo Worn melding down on their own pomp. PENDANTS, 1192 Vent Vine St. 9008 9[659.19911 by Lillian SchlisseL {paperback} $2.75. land. Such a center would provide an Mt. %/wren, Oina 43060. GIANT manually la Non [AO... (.71,1G141, bUGG- POSTERS WRL TAPES. A descriptive brochure, tree- IGG, went but always presenled Ihreitighlha REFRIGERATOR NEEDED-NYC goad win THE DRAFT? A complete study of all aspects of military Which of encounter Sruupn. That I.. • GM, Creep Made a Magenta DESPERATELY, Day - Gla community "in residence" at We center DO you know someone who might be able conscription, prepared by the AFSC. Ipaperbackl 51.75. would lirel end loramost conatimte Wei/ o donate ono lea yOu..09r117 Cal NNW HANDBOOK FOR CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS, oserr T-grouP 10 Men In the line tt 227,0973, 00011-skxish, Can pl. on, correspondents an of human releunishies, upon obi. dal guide for those who will not kill. 51.00. proclicol auk nod cemmunily, tod Uncials( HUSTLE POSTERS in your down limo. ALBANY: Gregory Kiersz, 689 Myrtle Ave. MANUAL FOR DRAFT-AGE IMMIGRANTS TO CANA. itself, mini ultimately nod or fall. Make broad for your GOGG,..140 GIOINGOG• ATLANTA: Denis Adelsberger AWIN, 1036 Peachtree NE DA. An 8743age Pamphlet Issued by the Toronto Anti-Dud t So how stool it„ feet things nest? for your free poster isir:GrOW Nation- BOSTON: Mark Twain Column, PO Box 387, B.U. Station Program. !paperback) $2.00. During January and February of 8191'11 & Product, Box 427, Ways.d, Minn. 55391. ha on Mum from Me School of Living, CONNECTtCLIT: New Haven Drab Action Group- UMW' G111110 Wen Gaut In hemp toga Resistance, 241 Orange St., New Raven they Ire necenery ingredienis for doe lint CHICAGO: Ruth Dear, 5503 Everett Wad "COmmuniluin•Residence Center." FLORIDA: Mark Waldman, 999 NE 167 St., No. Miami BUTTONS (i) There's moo sponsoring group. If you happen (Do It Day) to bonen land, skill., money-or if you're Beach WRL broken rifle button in a group which wens to prepare its. for HOW TO COMMIT REVOLUTION IN FRANCE: Richard Yarrowitz, 4 rue Turgot19e3, Paris Nuclear Disarmament button COTrGuGGV-drop me a 1.11. CORPORATE AMERICA. by G. KENTUCKY: Richard Chinn, 600 3rd Ave., S., Providence each 5.10; $1115:55/100 The moil° 401 all this Would be, of DernbC9 1-0 proclicei guider BO neon CHE LONG ISLAND': Irwin Messinger, 420 queens Ave., North merge, "Why protest-escapes" LIVES by Regis Debmy, Ilkutratern 75 WRL BROKEN RIFLE PIN in harry metal. 5.75. Send $1.50 for poster-AND - Massapequa, N.Y. Paul Selotrean cent. Order from E pliwahletle Beolht, e/0 E. LOS ANGELES: Paul Encimer, 218 East Regent, Ingle- NO PIN black enamel On .1911. 5.76. 1320 20th St. Cade, 980 Eprenarcathro Del None, 0061e, ails Mak:We of more Man Rock Idad, 111. C.f. 93017. IC.1 res. add eutect 600 other porters-to: wood Personality Posters MICHIGAN: James Bennett, 2118 Pauline Blvd. no. 310, If you on seriously CODSWG•ille the possthiiii 74 Fifth Avenue Ann Arbor POPULAR WORKSHOP BUTTONS PEACE POSTCARDS ty of coming to Gouda in Ilea of the Army . NYC 10011 . MINNESOTA: David Sachs, Carleton College, Northfield Dovesl various designs, 14 colors, languages. largo 12551 or pelt., It. Helilla Committee to aid We 5.75 ea. reg. site $.15 ea., B Mare'. $1. Designed IQ mail to "our" reps in MINNEAPOLIS: Rase LaBelle, 713 NE Adams Obincioni con oHar holp. Union ger FBI le ROCK & REVOLLMON + "Ban the Bullet' over a target or Washington (and other places, Ube right 06 your hods, plea. Write u.011000 MONTREAL: Liz Prinn, 1 Place Bellarive, no. 803 Cnome- SPACED OUT + a large X over a bomb, in asset?. colors Chicago and San Francisco)-packets Wenwt SI., Halifax, Nova Scone, tilling us day, Laval 6P.0.1 whin your disunion is tufo/. you :vice on The second part of the Rascal Rep t "Peace Is Patriotic" around an American gag iiicknle several suggested political NEPAL: Paul MadnWk, Peace Corps. C.9) U.S. Embassy. promised for /his issue wBE appear I "Practice Brotherhood" over clasped while & black hand.. figures, with addresses. Bright yellow Notion.' Kathmandu 118•1013061 liars IOW for GAG! the Fehmury if issue, due to con- Yellow Submarine! as warn by Ringo & George and orange, (3/5.60, 1241.00 (plus 3% dung.% Sample Nee, donalion appraci.toli NEW JERSEY: Marc Grohman, PO Box 945, New Bruns- ▪ o • "Whites Against White Violence" giont13") white & black tax in Mess.). VOCATIONS FOR SOCIAL CHANGE, piraciea beyond my.control. wick neat, Hayward, CNN. 91691. "Defend Mankind-Defeat Militarism" on large blue ND 2010 17 S -Mayer V. NEW MEXICO: Gwen Reyes, Rt. 2, Box 128A, Santa Fe ▪ OREGON: Judith Green, 1875 Larkspur., Eugene 4 $.10 each, 151$1 f 5.I5 each, 1041 r 5.25 each, ritEl 1.1.1 & IN CLASSIFIEDS REACH MORE THAN 6,000 LOVELY, 'FUME DON PEOPLE! JUSTICE PHILADELPHIA: Mark Morris, 41116 Locust St., no. 1-A dvergse yore thing in WIN I Raw per ad, per insertion: First 15 words: $2, each 8 PHOENIX: Sam Ekiss, 1240 W. 6th Si., Tempe To: War Resisters League, 5 Beekman Street 0 words thereafter: $1. INci pentorials. pleasel Make check or money order ROCHESTER: Mike Madtowitt, Rochester Resistance, PO Room 1025, New York, N.Y. 10038 able to WIN MAGAZINE. Payment roust acconmany order. Box 5715, River Campus Station I I I Wish to subscribe to WIN 101' one peal, $5. SAN FRANCISCO: Jean Pelleliere, 2030 Franklin, no. I I enclose 52 for a six-month trial subscription. 501 WIN Magazine, 5 Beekman Suns, New York, N.Y. 10036 1 I enclose S for items checked. SINVN191A SHOW ON SEATTLE: Sue D. GOO fried, 4811 NE 1071h Ss. laasa run Ilia fallowing ad In -.copy:autism Issues of WIN. I enclose $_ 1 I enclose 5 - contribuiion to the Groups, individuals: se peacecards. TENNESSEE: Gary R. Williams, 122 Liberty La., Madison TORONTO: Ruth Pintos, 3 Washington Ave. Stine number of packages and include Name 55% of retail price 111 possibleL TUCSON: Jim Giddings, 1028 E, Sixth St. VERMONT: Marty Jezer, RFD 3, Box 160, Brattleboro Address PEACE-CAR DS WASHINGTON, D.C.: Mike Levock, 2714 Kirkwood Pl., BOX 116, CAMBRIDGE, M ASS. 021.38 no. 304,W. Hyattsville, Md. Zip