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September 1992

Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa. Ill. ()

Maria Helena M. Galileo Brazil

Ubirajara R. Martins Brazil

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Galileo, Maria Helena M. and Martins, Ubirajara R., "Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa. Ill. Aerenicini (Lamiinae)" (1992). Insecta Mundi. 434. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/434

This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Vol. 6, No. 3-4, September - December, 1992 141

Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa. Ill. Aerenicini (Lamiinae)

Maria Helena M. Galileo Museu de Cigncias Naturais, Fundago Zoobotiinica do Rio Grande do Sul C.P. 1188, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil and Ubirajara R. Martins Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de SIo Paulo C.P. 7172,01064 SSo Paulo, SP, Brazil

Abstract New species described: eccentrics, sp. n. and A. sutumlis, sp. n., from Ecuador; Apagomerina rubricollis, sp. n., from Brazil. New synonyms proposed: Xerwntu Lane, 1970 (originally included in ) = Apagomerina Gilmour, 1962; Trichohippopsides Breuning, 1980 (originally described in Agapanthiini) = Lane, 1966; Trichohippopsides albicans Breuning, 1980 = Retxhia albicans (Guerin- Meneville, 1844). The type species of Xerwntu, X. eryhmnotu Lane, 1970, is transferred to Apagomerina. Marilianu ocularis (Hope, 1846) is recorded for Argentina (Salta).

Introduction to the : A. erythmnota (Lane, 1970), comb. n., The tribe Aerenicini will be studiedin this third and A. rubricollis, sp. n. contribution on the Neotropical Cerambycidae of the Canadian Museum of Nature (CMNC); material Apagomerina erythronota (Lane, 1 970), housed in the Departamento de Zoologia, comb. n. Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Brazil (Figure 1) (DZUP)is also included. Aside from the description of two new species of The loan of the holotype belongingto the Museu the genus Antodice Thomson, 1864 from Ecuador Nacional, Rio de Janeiro (ex-coll. Campos Seabra), and a new species of Apagomerina Gilmour, 1962, by M. A. Monnd, confirmed the generic synonymy from Brazil, the opportunity is taken to establish proposed above. new synonyms and to record the occurence of Apagomerinu erythmnota is more closely re- Mariliana ocularis (Hope, 1846)inArgenh(Salta). lated to A. jucundu Martins, 1984by the prothorax densely covered with compact pubescence. Apagomerina Gilmour, 1962 Apagomerina erythmnota differs from A. jucunda by the head entirely covered with dense orangish Apagomerina Gilmour, 1962: 142; Lane, 1974: 372; pubescence (except two blackmaculae on each side Martins, 1984: 326; Galileo and Martine, 1989: of occiput); base of epipleurae widely orangish; 599 (revision). elytral pubescence ferruginous brown throughout Xenonta Lane, 1970: 409, syn. n. the whole surface; femora black; body stout, robust. In A. jucunda the head is partially covered by This genus was revised by Galileo and Martins yellowish white pubescence; anterior half of epi- (1989) and a key to the four species then know was pleurae yellowish; dorsal elytral pubescence whit- published. This key will be modified in a later ish; femora yellowish and body more linear, slen- contribution to incorporate some other undescribed der. species; however, two species should be now added (Figure 2)

Description. Male. From and ganae reddish, cov- eredby whitishpubeseence; hens punctate. Doreal surface of head black, shining; inte~ocularregion punctate. Antennae reaching el* apices ap- pmximatsly atthe tip of segment VII; black, except eegtnentv, whits. Interior side of basal nagelomera with sparse hairs. Prothorax reddish, covered by whitish pubescence. Sides of prothorax almost etraight, scarrely laterally projected at basal one third. Scutellurn reddish. Elytra black; sutural rib yellowish almoat to elytral apices, covered by yel- lowish pubescence; base of epipleurae yellowish. 2 Body ventral surface and legs yellowish. Measurements, in mm, holotype male. Total length, 6.6; prothoraxlength, 1.2; prothorax width, 1.4; elytral length, 4.6; humeral width, 2.0.

Material. Brasil. Rondhia:Vieua, holotypemale, 22.X.1986, C. Elias col., Projeto Polonoroeste 7 (DZW. s Discussion. The Bides of the prothorax in A. I ubriwllis are almost straight, lacking the lateral gibbosity present in the other species of Apagomer- I ina. Also, A. mbrimllis iu the only species with the sutural rib and the underside ofthe body yellowish.

Mariliana ocularis (Hope, 1846)

Sapmiah ocularis Hope, 1846: 181, est. 13, fig. 2. Adesmus orxllaris; Aurivilliua, 1923: 690. Figure 1-4. 1. Apagomerina erythmmta (Lane, 1970), Mariliana ocularis; he,1970: 412. holotypefemale. 2.A. rubricalZw, sp. n., holotypemale. 8. Antodice ed,sp. a, holoiypemale. 4. A. eutumlie, Lane (1970) discovered the holotype of this sp. n., holotype male. species in the Hope Department of Entomology, Word, and published its detailed redescription. Antodice eccentrim, sp. n. Aside from the holotype, Lane (LC.) examined only (Figure 3) four specimena, all from Brazil (Rio de Janeim to Santa Catarina). Among the CMNC material we Desoription. Male. Head black; clpus, labrum identifiedonespecimenwhich considerablyextenda and genae orangiah. Fmns narrow, sparsely the known range of the species: Argentina. Salh pubescent on inferior half, densely hairy between Salta(Cen-0 SanBernardo, 1450m)8.11.1982, H. & antenniferous tubercles. Upper ocular lobes A. Howden col. (CMNC). contiguous. Antennae orangish; segments X-XI black; reaching elytral apices at the middle of segment VII. Scape shorter than segment 111. Prothorax orangish with black antescutellar spot; short, clearly wider than long; anterior and basal constrictions subequal; aides externally curved. Vol. 6, No. 3-4, September - December, 1992

Pronotum with long and dense yellowish white Measurements, in mm, holotype male. Total hairs. Elytral tegument brownish; pubescence length, 8.5; prothorax length, 1.2; prothorax width, uniform, except sutural rib where is compact, long 1.4; elytral length, 6.4; humeral width, ca. 2.0. (from basal one fourth until almost the apex), and on lateral declivity, concentrated in a longitudinal Material. Ecuador. F'ichincha: Rio Palenque Sta. stripe from humerus to apex. Femora yellowish; (47 km S Santo Domingo). holotype male, 28.V. 1975, base of meso- and metafemora brownish; tips of S. & J. Peck col. (CMNC). metafemora reaching base of urosternite 11. Tibiae and tarsi black. Ventral surface of body dark brown, Discussion. The brownish external portion of the pubescent. elytra resembles that of A. suturalis, sp. n., A. Measurements, in mm, holotype male. Total pudica Lane and A. venustula Lane. However, the length, 9.1; prothorax length, 1.0; prothorax width, elytral color pattern of both latter species is 1.3; elytral length, 7.0; humeral width, 1.7. completely different (Martins and Galileo, 1985a: 93, figs. 8 and 9). The apical elytral region in A. Material. Ecuador. F'ichincha: Santo Domingo (47 suturalis bears two obliquous zigzag maculae of km S Rio Palenque Station, 250 m), holotype male, whitish pubescence like those of A. nympha Bates 17-25.11.1979, S. A. Marshall col. (CMNC). and A. picta (Klug); these two species however, bear pubescent maculae close to the elytral base which Discussion. In the key to the species of the genus are absent in A. sutumlis. Antodice (Martins and Galileo, 1985:90), A. eccentrics, sp. n., runs with A. juncea Bates, A. abstrusaLane and A. ZenticulaMartins and Galileo, by the yellowish antennae (except segments X-XI, Recchia Lane, 1 966 black), and by lacking dense pubescence on the mesepimera and mesepisterna. Antodice eccentrica RscchiaLane, 1966:232; Martins and Galileo, 1985b: can be immediately distinguished from all these 469; 1985c: 481. species by lacking pubescent spots on the elytra, by Aerenica Thomson, 1857: 31 1 (non Dejean, 1835); the shape of the prothorax, and by long, uniform and 1860: 65; 1864: 129; Lacordaire, 1872: 898; dense pronotal pubescence. Gilmour, 1962: 127; Lane, 1974: 352. Trichohippopsides Breuning, 1980: 67, syn. n.

Antodice suturalis, sp. n. The new synonymy proposed above was verified (Figure 4) through the special courtesy of G. Tavakilian,'who sent us the holotype of Trichohippopsidesalbicans Description. Male. Reddish brown; metepisterna, Breuning, 1980, for study. sides of meso- and metasternum, darker. Inferior Breuning (1980) erroneously included half of frons glabrous. Antenniferous tubercles Trichohippopsides in the tribe Agapanthiini whose projected, adjacent. Upper ocular lobes contiguous. species have tarsal claws which are undivided. The Antennae reaching elytral apices approximately at type species of Trichohippopsides has bifid tarsal the tip of segment VIII. Scape densely rugose. claws, belongs to the genus Recchia and is a junior Antennal segments 111-XI ( except apex) yellowish. subjective synonymof R. a1 bicans(Gu6rin-Meneville, Prothorax wider at anterior border than at base. 1844) as follows. Pronotal disk and sides of metasternum finely punctate. Mesepimera and a small area at anterior region of metepimera densely covered by whitish Recchia albicans (Gueri n-Meneville, 1 844) pubescence. Elytral whitish pubescence more concentrated along suture and in two preapical Saperda (Aerenica) albicans Guerin-Meneville, zigzag maculae; entire surface punctate; punctures 1844: 245, est. 45. fig. 4. larger than those on pronotum. Legs yellowish; Aerenica albicans; Aurivillius, 1923: 598. large black spot at apical half of metafemora. Recchia albicans; Martins and Galileo, 1985~:488. Urosternites densely pubescent. Trichohippopsides albicans Breuning, 1980: 68, syn. n. Insecta Mundi

References - Lane, F. 1970. Cerambycoidea neohpica nova. Aurivillius, C. 1923. Coleoptemrum Catalogus, VII. (Coleoptera). Stud. Ent. 13: 369-428. pars 74, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae. Berlin, W. Junk, p. 323-704. Lane, F. 1974. A synopsis of Dr. Gilmour's synopsis of the tribe Aerenicini (Coleoptera, Ceram- Breuning, S. 1980. Nouveaux Cerambycidae bycidae, mnae)Stud. Ent. 17: 349-377. Tamiinae neotropicaux. Bull. Soc. Ent. France 85: 67-71. Martins, U. R 1984. Contribuiqiio ao estudo da tribo Aerenicini. I. anems corn pontos elitrais Dejean, P. F. 1835. Catalogue des co16optires de la contrastantes (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, collection de M. le Comte Dejean. Paris, 360 p. Tnae).Papeis Avuls. Zool. S. Paulo 35(24): 307-313. Galileo, M. H. M. and Martins, U. R 1989. Aditamentos a tribo Aerenicini (Coleoptera, Martins, U. R and Galileo, M. H. M. 1985a. Cerambycidae,Lamiinae). 11. Revisiio do &nem Contribuiqiio ao estudo da tribo Aerenicini. 111. Apagomerina Gilmour, 1962. Revta bras. Zool. GQneros com lobos oculares superiores q4): 599-602. subcontiguos. Revta bras. Ent. 29(1):89-94.

Gilxpour, E. F. 1962. Synopsisof the tribe Aerenicini Martins, U. R and Galileo, M. H. M. 198513. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiiinae). Revta Contribuiqiio ao estudo da tsibo Aerenicini. V. biol. Trop. lO(2): 123-147. G6neros corn lobos oculares superiores separados. Revta bras. Ent. 29(V4): 463-470. Gu6rin-Mgneville, F. E. 1844. Iconographic du &gne , Insectes, v. 7, Paris, 576 p. Martins, U. R and Galileo, M. H. M. 1985~. Contribuiqiio ao estudo da tsibo Aerenicini. VI. Hope, F. W. 1846. Descriptions of a few nondescript Revisiio do genero Recchia Lane, 1966, adenda, species of . Trans. Ent. Soc. Lnndon 4: correqaes e elenco da tribo. Revta bras. Ent. 181-183, pl. 13. 29(w4): 481-496.

Lscordaire, J. T. 1872. Genera des coleoptires, v. Thornson, J. 1857. Description de &rambycides 9(2), Paris, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Arch. p. 411- 930. Ent. Paris 1: 291-320.

Lane, F. 1966. Novos generos e especies de Thornson, J. 1860. Essai d'une classification de la Aerenicini (Coleoptera)Lamiidae). Pap& Avuls. famille des &ambycides ..., Paris, 404 p. Zool. S. Paulo 18(19): 231-235. Thornson, J. 1864. Systema cerambycidarum... M6m Soc. Roy Sci. Liege. 19:l-540.