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Updated List of Coleoptera Holotypes in Museo De Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz De La Sierra, Bolivia

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Updated List of Coleoptera Holotypes in Museo De Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz De La Sierra, Bolivia INSECTA MUNDI A Journal of World Insect Systematics 0497 Updated list of Coleoptera holotypes in Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia Lista de holotipos coleópteros actualizada en el Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia James E. Wappes American Coleoptera Museum 8734 Paisano Pass, San Antonio, TX 78255 Julieta Ledezma Arias Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia Date of Issue: September 16, 2016 CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY, INC., Gainesville, FL James E. Wappes and Julieta Ledezma Arias Updated list of Coleoptera holotypes in Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia Insecta Mundi 0497: 1-27 ZooBank Registered: LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DA66B68A-1179-44A4-98DB-DF593355D866 Published in 2016 by Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc. P. O. Box 141874 Gainesville, FL 32614-1874 USA http://www.centerforsystematicentomology.org/ Insecta Mundi is a journal primarily devoted to insect systematics, but articles can be published on any non- marine arthropod. Topics considered for publication include systematics, taxonomy, nomenclature, checklists, faunal works, and natural history. Insecta Mundi will not consider works in the applied sciences (i.e. medical entomology, pest control research, etc.), and no longer publishes book reviews or editorials. Insecta Mundi pub- lishes original research or discoveries in an inexpensive and timely manner, distributing them free via open access on the internet on the date of publication. Insecta Mundi is referenced or abstracted by several sources including the Zoological Record, CAB Abstracts, etc. Insecta Mundi is published irregularly throughout the year, with completed manuscripts assigned an indi- vidual number. Manuscripts must be peer reviewed prior to submission, after which they are reviewed by the editorial board to ensure quality. One author of each submitted manuscript must be a current member of the Center for Systematic Entomology. Manuscript preparation guidelines are availablr at the CSE website. Chief Editor: Paul E. Skelley, e-mail: [email protected] Assistant Editor: David Plotkin Head Layout Editor: Eugenio H. Nearns Editorial Board: J. H. Frank, M. J. Paulsen, Michael C. Thomas Review Editors: Listed on the Insecta Mundi webpage Manuscript Preparation Guidelines and Submission Requirements available on the Insecta Mundi web-page at: http://centerforsystematicentomology.org/insectamundi/ Printed copies (ISSN 0749-6737) annually deposited in libraries: CSIRO, Canberra, ACT, Australia Museu de Zoologia, São Paulo, Brazil Agriculture and Agrifood Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada The Natural History Museum, London, Great Britain Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN, Warsaw, Poland National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, USA Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, FL, USA Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, IL, USA National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia Electronic copies (On-Line ISSN 1942-1354, CDROM ISSN 1942-1362) in PDF format: Printed CD or DVD mailed to all members at end of year. Archived digitally by Portico. Florida Virtual Campus: http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/insectamundi University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Digital Commons: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/ Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-135240 Copyright held by the author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons, Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduc- tion in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/3.0/ Layout Editor for this article: Michael C. Thomas 0497: 1-27 2016 Updated list of Coleoptera holotypes in Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia Lista de holotipos coleópteros actualizada en el Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno,” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia James E. Wappes American Coleoptera Museum 8734 Paisano Pass, San Antonio, TX 78255 [email protected] Julieta Ledezma Arias Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia [email protected] Abstract. The previously published list of Coleoptera holotypes in the Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado (MNKM), Santa Cruz, Bolivia is updated to include those deposited in the Museo since then though the end of 2015. Literature citations for the original descriptions of each listed holotype are also provided along with summary comments regarding family composition and authorship of included species. Photographs of collector, authors, habi- tats, and major Bolivian type repositories are provided. Key Words: Anthribidae, Aphodiidae, Carabidae, Cerambycidae, Cleridae, Dytiscidae, Elateridae, Laemophloeidae, Nitidulidae, Noteridae, Ptiliidae, Scarabaeidae. Resumen. La lista publicada previamente de holotipos coleópteros en el Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado (MNKM), en Santa Cruz, Bolivia se ha actualizado para incluir especímenes depositados en el museo desde entonces hasta el fin del 2015. Las citas bibliográficas de las descripciones originales de cada holotipo enumerado también se proporcionan junto con un resumen de comentarios con respecto a la composición familiar y la autoría de las especies incluidas. Las fotografías de los colectores, los autores, los hábitats y los principales repositorios de tipos boliviana se proporcionan. Palabras Clave: Anthribidae, Aphodiidae, Carabidae, Cerambycidae, Cleridae, Dytiscidae, Elateridae, Laemophloeidae, Nitidulidae, Noteridae, Ptiliidae, Scarabaeidae. Introduction The first published list of Coleoptera holotypes, in the Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado (Fig. 1a–b), Santa Cruz, Bolivia (Wappes et al. 2009), noted that holotypes were housed in a locked vault (Fig. 1d), separate from the general collection, and in a secure, climate controlled room. This remains the same. Wappes et al. (2009) also listed 144 holotypes representing seven Coleoptera families. Since then, primarily as the result of cooperative international researchers as detailed below, the number of new Coleoptera species found in Bolivia, and subsequently described, has increased dra- matically. The new list presented here has 342 Coleoptera holotypes (198 more than just six years ago) a 141 percent increase. The number of Coleoptera families represented has also increased to twelve (families are listed in “Key Words”), with the largest number of holotypes in the Cerambycidae (292 new species), which represents 83 percent of the types (no other family represents as much as 5 percent). The listed holotype species have been described by 27 different primary authors in more than 130 publications. Three of these authors account for 74 percent of the species described: U. R. Martins (101), now deceased, M. H. M. Galileo (90), and R. O. S. Clarke (60), with all of their combined 251 new species 1 2 • INSECTA MUNDI 0497, September 2016 WAPPES AND LEDEZMA ARIAS being Cerambycidae. Other significant contributors to the MNKM holotype collection include: M. Darby (16 Ptiliidae), K. B. Miller (12 Dytiscidae and 1 Noteridae), M. A. Monné (10 Cerambycidae), S. A. Casari (7 Elateridae), W. Opitz (5 Cleridae), A. Santos-Silva (5 Cerambycidae), D. S. Napp (4 Cerambycidae), M. C. Thomas (5 Laemophloeidae ), S. W. Lingafelter (3 Cerambycidae), M. L. Monné (3 Cerambycidae), and J. E. Wappes (3 Cerambycidae). Almost all of the growth in the holotype collection is a direct result of the government approved “Cerambycidae Faunal Survey” and has resulted in making the Museo de Historia Natural one of the most important Coleoptera type repositories in South America. Appendices (Appendix 1-5) are included containing photographs of the MNKM facilities and of indi- viduals whose work, whether as authors or collectors of new species, or both, are responsible for the phenomenal growth experienced by the holotype collection during the last ten years. Additionally, photo- graphs of typical habitat at several important localities, where many of the new species holotypes were collected, are also included along with facilities and individuals who made working at these localities possible. Lastly, since the largest US repository of insect specimens from the Bolivian “Cerambycidae Faunal Survey” is the Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville, FL photographs of the facility and key individuals, who assisted with the project in many ways, are included as well. Introducción La primera lista publicada de holotipos de coleópteros en el Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado (MNKM) (Fig. 1a–b), en Santa Cruz, Bolivia (Wappes et al. 2009), indicó que holotipos fueron alojados en una caja fuerte cerrada (Fig. 1d), independiente de la colección general, y en un cuarto seguro, con control climático. Este sigue siendo el mismo
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