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Manajemen Sarana Dan Prasarana Perkeretaapian perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id MANAJEMEN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PERKERETAAPIAN DI PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (Persero) DAERAH OPERASI (Daop) VII MADIUN Disusun Oleh MALINDA YUSTIKASARI DO1O7O75 SKRIPSI Disusun Guna Memenuhi Syarat-Syarat Untuk Mendapat Gelar Sarjana Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET SURAKARTA 2011 commit to user i perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id HALAMAN PENGESAHAN Telah Diuji dan Disahkan oleh Tim Penguji Skripsi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Hari : Tanggal : Panitia Penguji : 1. Drs. H. Marsudi, MS ( …………………………….. ) NIP. 195508231983031001 Ketua 2. Faisatul Ansyoriyah, S. Sos, M.Si ( …………………………….. ) NIP. 198203042008122003 Sekretaris 3. Dra. Retno Suryawati, M.Si (.............................................. ) NIP. 196001061987022001 Penguji I . Mengetahui, Dekan FISIP UNS Prof. Drs. Pawito, Ph. D NIP. 195408051985031002 commit to user ii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id MOTTO Ø ‘’Sesungguhnya sesudah kesulitan itu ada kemudahan, maka apabila kamu telah selesai ( dari sesuatu urusan ), kerjakanlah urusan dengan sungguh-sungguh ( urusan) yang lain, dan hanya kepada Tuhanmulah hendaklah kamu berharap” (QS.Alam Nasyrah; 6-8) Ø Kesuksesan datang bukan hanya keberuntungan semata melainkan terwujud dengan keuletan, kerja keras, keyakinan, niat baik dan disertai dengan doa. ( HR.Al Bazar) Ø Tuntutlah ilmu, sesungguhnya menuntut ilmu adalah pendekatan diri dengan Allah Azza Wajjala, dan mengajarkanya kepada orang yang tidak mengetahui adalah ibadah Ø Ilmu pengetahuan adalah keindahan bagi ahlinya di dunia dan akhirat ( HR. Ar Rabii) Ø Percayalah bahwa dimanapun kita berada Allah selalu mendampingi kita. Ø Sertai Setiap langkah kita dengan do’a dan keyakinan. (Penulis) commit to user iii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur kepada Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan segala nikmat iman dan islam serta ilmu sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi yang berjudul: ”MANAJEMEN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PERKERETAAPIAN DI PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (Persero) DAERAH OPERASI (Daop) VII MADIUN”, yang merupakan tugas akhir penulis dalam menyelesaikan studi pada jenjang strata 1, sekaligus memenuhi syarat untuk mendapat gelar sarjana sosial. Penulis juga merasa sangat bersyukur dapat diberikan kesempatan untuk menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Skripsi ini tentunya tidak akan terselesaikan tanpa bantuan dari banyak pihak, Oleh karena itu, penulis mengucapkan terimakasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada : 1. Dra. Retno Suryawati, M. Si, selaku pembimbing yang selalu sabar dalam memberikan bimbingan kepada penulis hingga terselesaikannya skripsi ini. 2. Prof. Drs. Pawito, Ph. D selaku Dekan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. 3. Drs. Sudarto, M. Si, selaku Ketua Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta 4. Drs. Rino Ardhian N, S. Sos, M.TI, selaku pembimbing akademik yang selalu memberi pengarahan kepada penulis. 5. Segenap Bapak/Ibu pegawai PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Daop VII Madiun, yang telah membantu memberikan data-data kepada penulis dalam penyusunan skripsi. 6. Bapak, Ibu dan keluarga yang selalu memberikan do’a yang tak pernah berhenti commit to user iv perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id 7. Biyan Bekti terimakasih untuk semangat, motivasi dan perhatiannya 8. Sahabat AN 2007 terimakasih untuk kebersamaan selama 4 tahun ini 9. Semua pihak yang telah memberikan dukungan dan motivasi dalam penyelesaian skripsi ini, yang tidak dapat penulis sebutkan satu persatu. Dengan penuh kesadaran akan keterbatasan kemampuan, pengetahuan, dan waktu, penulis yakin tulisan ini masih jauh dari kata sempurna. Dengan segala kerendahan hati, penulis mengharapkan kritik dan saran yang bersifat membangun demi kesempurnaan skripsi ini. Penulis juga berharap agar penelitian ini dapat berguna bagi pembaca. Mei 2011 Penulis Malinda Yustikasari commit to user v perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id DAFTAR ISI Halaman HALAMAN JUDUL .......................................................................................... i HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN ......................................................................... ii HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ............................................................................ iii HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ........................................................................ iv HALAMAN MOTTO ........................................................................................ v KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ vi DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... viii DAFTAR TABEL DAN BAGAN .................................................................... xi ABSTRAK ........................................................................................... .............. xii ABSTRACT...................................................................................................... xiii BAB I. PENDAHULUAN......................................................................................1 A. Latar Belakang Masalah.........................................................................1 B. Rumusan Masalah ...............................................................................10 C. Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................11 D. Manfaat Penelitian ...............................................................................11 BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.........................................................................12 A. Manajemen...........................................................................................12 1. Pengertian Manajemen............commit.................. to user........ .............................12 vi perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id 2. Fungsi- fungsi Manajemen............................................................15 B. Sarana dan Prasarana Perkeretaapian..................................................29 1. Pengertian Sarana dan Prasarana...................................................29 2. Pengertian Perkeretaapian.............................................................31 3. Pengertian Sarana dan Prasarana Perkeretaapian..........................33 C.Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Perkeretaapian.................................35 D. Kerangka Pikir......................................................................................37 BAB III. METODOLOGI PENELITIAN ........................................................39 A. Jenis Penelitian .....................................................................................39 B. Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian ...............................................................39 C. Sumber Data..........................................................................................40 D. Teknik Pengumpulan Data....................................................................42 E. Validitas Data........................................................................................44 F. Teknik Analisis Data..............................................................................45 BAB IV. PEMBAHASAN………………………………………….…...….….47 A. Deskripsi Lokasi...................................................................................47 1. Sejarah Kereta Api Indonesia..........…..........…...........…....….....47 2. Gambaran Umum PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Daop VII Madiun VII Madiun.......................................................................51 B. Pembahasan...........................................................................................59 1. Perencanaan (Planning).................................................................60 2. Pengorganisasian (Organizing).....................................................75 3. Pengkoordinasian (coordinating)..................................................81 4. Pengawasan (Controlling).............................................................89 C. Analisis Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Perkeretaapian Terhadap Penurunan Jumlah Kecelakaan Kereta Api........................................100 commit to user vii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id BAB V. PENUTUP............................................................................................104 A. Kesimpulan.....................................................................................104 B. Saran...............................................................................................106 DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN commit to user viii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 1.1 Data Jumlah Kecelakaan Kereta Api Di Indonesia……………..…4 Tabel 1.2 Penyebab Kecelakaan Kereta Api di Daop VII Madiun Januari 2004 s/d Desember2010…………...............…………..….7 Tabel 4.1 Perencanaan Pemeliharaan Sarana Kereta Api Tahun 2010..........68 Tabel 4.2 Rekanan Kerja Seksi Jalan Rel dan Jembatan (JJ) Daop VII Madiun...........................................................................................71 Tabel 4.3 Perencanaan Pemeliharaan Jalan Rel dan Jembatan (JJ) Kereta Api Tahun 2010..............................................................................72 Tabel 4.4 Perencanaan pemeliharaan Sinyal dan Telekomunikasi (Sintel) Kereta Api Tahun 2010..................................................................74
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