DOCSLIB.ORG

Chilkoot Trail Hiker Preparation Guide

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Chilkoot Trail Hiker Preparation Guide CHILKOOT TRAIL NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE HIKER PREPARATION GUIDE Hiking towards Happy Camp Credit: Christine Aikens The information in this guide supplements and updates the information on the accompanying map A Hiker’s Guide to the Chilkoot Trail. Prior to planning your trip, assess your skills and physical fitness level. Do not over estimate your abilities on this challenging hike. The United States and Canada officially recognized the Chilkoot Trail as part of the Klondike Gold Rush International Historical Park in 1998. The trail is cooperatively managed by the United States National Parks Service and Parks Canada. www.parkscanada.gc.ca/chilkoot WHAT TO EXPECT View from the Chilkoot Pass overlooking Crater Lake WHO SHOULD HIKE THE TRAIL The Chilkoot Trail is isolated, strenuous, The Chilkoot should only be attempted by physically challenging and potentially persons who are physically fit and hazardous. The trail is also extremely experienced in hiking and backpacking. It rewarding, providing hikers with spectacular should not be attempted by novice hikers. scenery within a unique historical setting. Individuals who have previously injured their ankles, knees or back, or who have chronic The Chilkoot Trail traverses rocky, very pain frequently experience flare-ups while steep and sometimes snow covered terrain. hiking the Chilkoot. To avoid unnecessary The trail can be rough with deep mud, problems test your strength and endurance on standing water, unstable boulders, slick rocks shorter, less demanding overnight trips prior and roots making footing difficult. The to hiking the Chilkoot. Hiking with a partner portion of the hike from the Scales over or small group is preferable. Chilkoot Pass is a route not a trail. While the Families: This hike is not recommended for route is marked, extreme weather conditions young children. Children tend to speed ahead can complicate route finding. “Crossing the of their parents and frequently end up coping Pass” is the most demanding day. It often with hazards on their own. Parents should be takes 12 hours to travel from Sheep Camp to particularly observant and watch for the onset Happy Camp, a distance of only 12.1 km (7.5 of hypothermia in their children as well as in miles). Some hikers are challenged by vertigo themselves. Practise good leadership and or by balancing on unstable slippery snow teach your family the importance of low and rocks, as they carry a heavy pack and impact camping. body weight up to and down from the Pass. Snowfields between the Scales and Happy Custodial Groups: A “custodial group” Camp persist throughout the summer months. means a group affiliated with an institution, Be prepared to camp on snow at Happy Camp where at least one person is a minor and not until late June/early July. in the company of his/her parent. Guidelines specific to custodial groups hiking the Mountain weather is highly unpredictable Chilkoot Trail will be provided by Parks and can change quickly. Regardless of Canada. season, hikers can expect wet, cold, windy and/or white-out conditions; severe rain or Pets: We recommend you do not take your snow storms are possible even in the middle pets on the trail; however, if you choose to do of summer. Avalanche hazard persists until so pets must be kept on a leash at all times. mid-July. www.parkscanada.gc.ca/chilkoot HIKING SEASON HIKING TRIP LOGISTICS Parks Canada and United States National Plan time to relax and enjoy this historical Parks Service staff patrols the trail from early setting as well as to deal with unforeseen June, when the route over Chilkoot Pass is difficulties and delays. Allow ample time first marked, until early September. USNPS before and after your hike to avoid Rangers are stationed at Sheep Camp and unnecessary conflicts with other travel Parks Canada staff are stationed at Lindeman arrangements. City and Chilkoot Pass. This however does not guarantee that someone will be at these Most backpackers spend between three locations at all times should you require and five nights on the Trail. Almost all assistance. begin their trek in Dyea and hike north towards Bennett. This option retraces the When to hike journey of the stampeders en route to the Klondike goldfields and as most weather Early June: Winter like conditions persist. systems blow in from the coast, driving rain Travel may be very difficult. Avalanche or heavy winds will tend to be at your back. hazard exists. During this time you will want It is desirable, especially in the early season to cross Chilkoot Pass early in the day to when avalanche hazard is a concern, to stay reduce your exposure in avalanche terrain. in Sheep Camp the night before crossing There will be few other hikers on the trail. Chilkoot Pass. Check with the Trail Center for seasonal conditions. Hiking north to south you will be moving against the predominant flow of hikers and Mid-June - early July: Early season will encounter many more hikers along the backpacking: significant amounts of snow, Trail. Descending the steep incline from the variable travel conditions. Avalanche hazard Pass to the Scales, while easier on the persists until mid-July. During this time you respiratory system, places greater stress on will want to cross Chilkoot Pass early in the knee and ankle joints and puts you at greater day to reduce your exposure in avalanche risk of losing your footing, falling and terrain. possibly injuring yourself. Mid-July - mid-August: Peak Season: Trail is generally snow free though some snow patches persist. Travel conditions are highly variable and dependant on weather. Peak visitor use occurs during this period. Mid-August - late September: Fall Backpacking: Trail is generally snow free though some snow patches still persist. Weather is wetter; daylight hours are shorter, nights are colder (often below freezing). The route over Chilkoot Pass is not marked after patrol staff leaves the trail in early September. Descending the Pass www.parkscanada.gc.ca/chilkoot ACCESS BORDER CROSSING INFORMATION The Chilkoot Trail is accessed from the town The Chilkoot Trail crosses the international of Skagway, Alaska. Skagway is accessible boundary between the United States and by road from Whitehorse, Yukon, via the Canada. Full compliance with the Western South Klondike Highway. During the Hemisphere Travel Initiative went into effect summer visitor season, there is a bus service June 1st, 2009 and requires U.S. and Canadian between Whitehorse and Skagway. Vehicle citizens to present one of the following rentals are also available in Whitehorse. documents for entry into the United States by There is both ferry and commuter air service land or sea from Canada, Mexico, the to Skagway from Juneau, Alaska. Caribbean, or Bermuda. Dyea Trailhead US/Canadian Citizens: US Passport Card, Enhanced Driver’s License, US or Canadian The Dyea trailhead is a distance of 16 km / 10 passport, or a Trusted Traveler Program card miles from Skagway. Access is by all weather issued by US Customs and Border Protection. dirt road. Overnight parking is available in Dyea at the National Parks Service Landed Immigrants: Passport from their campground located 1 km / ½ mile from the native country with U.S. Visa, if required. trailhead. There are a number of private shuttles that provide transport from Skagway Resident Aliens: Permanent Resident Card to the trailhead at Dyea. While these services are reliably available, individual operators Other Nationalities: Passport (and Canadian vary from season to season and specific and/or U.S. Visas, if required) contact information is not available until the onset of the summer hiking season. Contact information for these services is available at the Trail Centre. Children: US and Canadian citizens Bennett Trailhead under the age of 16, or under the age of 19 if traveling with a school, religious, or There is a primitive campground at Bennett, other youth group, may present a birth but there are no other tourist services. There certificate, Consular Report of Birth is no road access to Bennett. Your exit Abroad, Canadian Citizenship Card, or a options are train, or for those returning to naturalization certificate. Birth certificates Whitehorse, floatplane. There is no phone or can be an original, photocopy, or certified cell phone service at Bennett. All post-hike copy. travel arrangements must be made prior to starting the trail. Contact carriers if accompanied by both parents: birth directly: certificate White Pass & Yukon Route if accompanied by one parent: birth www.wpyr.com certificate and notarized letter of 1-800-343-7373 authorization from absent parent Alpine Aviation if neither parent is present: birth www.alpineaviationyukon.com certificate and letter of authorization from 1-867-668-7725 parent/legal guardian www.parkscanada.gc.ca/chilkoot Northbound Hikers PARK MANAGEMENT All hikers traveling from the US into Canada Quota must register at the Trail Center prior to In order to maintain a high quality hiking starting their hike. All hikers must be present experience and to minimize the impact of and have proper documentation for crossing hikers on Park resources, a maximum of 50 the border. Hikers must report to Canada hikers per day will be Permitted to enter Border Services after completing their hike: Canada over Chilkoot Pass. Fraser Port of Entry Group Size Km 36 – South Klondike Highway Large groups tend to have a negative effect Tel: 867-821-4111 - Hours: 24 hours a day upon the experience of other hikers, as well as placing greater demands upon park CBSA Whitehorse Office facilities and greater stress on the park Suite 110 – 300 Main Street environment. In order to minimize the Tel: 867-667-3943 impacts of large groups, group size is limited Hours: Monday to Friday to a maximum of 12; only one large group 8:00 am – 4:30 pm ( 9 - 12) is permitted to cross Chilkoot Pass on any given day.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Routes to Riches 2015 1 Danielhenryalaska.Com
    Routes to Riches 2015 1 danielhenryalaska.com Routes to Riches Daniel Lee Henry [email protected] A ground squirrel robe nearly smothered northern Tlingits’ nascent trust in their newly-landed missionaries. Long-time trading ties with Southern Tutchone and Interior Tlingit funneled wealth to Native residents of the upper Lynn Canal. Luxurious furs from the frigid north brought prices many times that of local pelts. For example, while the coastal red fox fur was worth $1.75 in “San Francisco dollars” in 1883, a Yukon silver fox brought up to $50 (about $1200 in 2015). Several times a year, Tlingit expeditions traversed routes considered secret until local leaders revealed their existence to Russians and Americans in the mid-nineteenth century. A day’s paddle to the upper Chilkat River brought travelers to a trail leading over through barrier coastal mountains into the vast, rolling subarctic Interior. On the eastern route, packers left Dyea at the terminus of Taiya Inlet and slogged a twenty-mile trail to a keyhole pass into lake country that drains into the Yukon River headwaters. The image of prospectors struggling up the “Golden Staircase” to Chilkoot Pass engraved the Klondike gold rush of ‘98 onto the license plates of cultural memory. For centuries, Chilkats and Chilkoots sustained a trading cartel connected by their respective routes. From tide’s edge to the banks of the Yukon River four hundred miles north, Tlingits insisted on customer allegiance. They discouraged Interior trading partners from commerce with anyone but themselves and expressly prohibited economic activity without invitation. The 1852 siege of Fort Selkirk and subsequent expulsion of Hudson’s Bay Company demonstrated the market realities of the Chilkat/Chilkoot cartel.
    [Show full text]
  • Steve Mccutcheon Collection, B1990.014
    REFERENCE CODE: AkAMH REPOSITORY NAME: Anchorage Museum at Rasmuson Center Bob and Evangeline Atwood Alaska Resource Center 625 C Street Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone: 907-929-9235 Fax: 907-929-9233 Email: [email protected] Guide prepared by: Sara Piasecki, Archivist TITLE: Steve McCutcheon Collection COLLECTION NUMBER: B1990.014 OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION Dates: circa 1890-1990 Extent: approximately 180 linear feet Language and Scripts: The collection is in English. Name of creator(s): Steve McCutcheon, P.S. Hunt, Sydney Laurence, Lomen Brothers, Don C. Knudsen, Dolores Roguszka, Phyllis Mithassel, Alyeska Pipeline Services Co., Frank Flavin, Jim Cacia, Randy Smith, Don Horter Administrative/Biographical History: Stephen Douglas McCutcheon was born in the small town of Cordova, AK, in 1911, just three years after the first city lots were sold at auction. In 1915, the family relocated to Anchorage, which was then just a tent city thrown up to house workers on the Alaska Railroad. McCutcheon began taking photographs as a young boy, but it wasn’t until he found himself in the small town of Curry, AK, working as a night roundhouse foreman for the railroad that he set out to teach himself the art and science of photography. As a Deputy U.S. Marshall in Valdez in 1940-1941, McCutcheon honed his skills as an evidential photographer; as assistant commissioner in the state’s new Dept. of Labor, McCutcheon documented the cannery industry in Unalaska. From 1942 to 1944, he worked as district manager for the federal Office of Price Administration in Fairbanks, taking photographs of trading stations, communities and residents of northern Alaska; he sent an album of these photos to Washington, D.C., “to show them,” he said, “that things that applied in the South 48 didn’t necessarily apply to Alaska.” 1 1 Emanuel, Richard P.
    [Show full text]
  • Gold Fever! Seattle Outfits the Klondike Gold Rush
    National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places U.S. Department of the Interior Gold Fever! Seattle Outfits the Klondike Gold Rush Gold Fever! Seattle Outfits the Klondike Gold Rush (Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries, Curtis Photo, Neg. 26368) Seattle's Pioneer Square bustled with excitement as news of a major gold strike in Canada's Yukon River valley reached the port city during the summer of 1897. Soon eager prospectors from all over the country descended on Seattle to purchase supplies and secure transportation to the far-away gold fields. Newcomers were beset with information from every corner. Hawkers offered one sales pitch after another, explaining where to find lodging, meals, gambling, and other entertainment. Outfitters tried to entice prospectors into their stores to purchase the supplies necessary for the stampede north. Anticipating large crowds, these outfitters piled merchandise everywhere, including the sidewalks in front of their stores. One clever merchant opened a mining school where greenhorns could learn the techniques of panning, sluicing, and rocking before setting out for the gold fields. Some anxious stampeders headed directly for the piers where ships were ready to sail north, joining the great migration to the Klondike gold fields. The intense bustle and commotion of the Klondike Gold Rush dramatically changed the face of Seattle. National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places U.S. Department of the Interior Gold Fever! Seattle Outfits the Klondike Gold Rush Document Contents National Curriculum Standards About This Lesson Getting Started: Inquiry Question Setting the Stage: Historical Context Locating the Site: Maps 1. Map 1: Routes from Seattle to Klondike 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Skagway: Gateway to the Klondike. Teaching with Historic Places. INSTITUTION National Park Service (Dept
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 439 057 SO 031 362 AUTHOR Czuchna-Curl, Ardyce TITLE Skagway: Gateway to the Klondike. Teaching with Historic Places. INSTITUTION National Park Service (Dept. of Interior), Washington, DC. National Register of Historic Places. PUB DATE 1999-00-00 NOTE 29p AVAILABLE FROM Teaching with Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service, 1849 C Street, NW, Suite NC400, Washington, DC 20240; For full text: http: //www.cr.nps.gov/nr/twhp/wwwlps/ lessons/75skagway/75skagway.htm PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Teacher (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Built Environment; Curriculum Enrichment; Foreign Countries; Historic Sites; *Local History; *North American History; Primary Sources; Secondary Education; Social Studies; *State History; Student Educational Objectives IDENTIFIERS Canada; National Register of Historic Places; Urban Development; Yukon Territory ABSTRACT This lesson aims to help students understand the impact of the Klondike Gold Rush on the development of Skagway, Alaska, a town which now has a year-round population of only 800 but which hosts half a million tourists annually. The lesson can be used in units on western expansion, on late 19th- and early 20th-century commerce, and on urban history. It notes that Skagway (located about 100 miles north of Juneau) was established as a result of an 1897 gold strike which began in the Klondike region of Canada's Yukon Territory, and it points out that even though Skagway's "boomtown" era lasted only briefly, it remains alive in
    [Show full text]
  • Mountain Goat Management Report of Survey-Inventory Activities 1 July 2011–30 June 2013
    Species Management Report ADF&G/DWC/SMR-2014-3 Mountain Goat Management Report of Survey- Inventory Activities, 1 July 2011–30 June 2013 Patricia Harper, editor ©2006 ADF&G, photo by Phil Mooney. 2014 Set Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Wildlife Conservation Species Management Report ADF&G/DWC/SMR-2014-3 Mountain Goat Management Report of Survey- Inventory Activities, 1 July 2011–30 June 2013 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Wildlife Conservation P.O. Box 115526 Juneau, Alaska 99811-5526 Many of the activities referenced in this report were funded in part by the Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Program, Grants W-33-10 and W-33-11, Project 12.0. Species management reports provide information about species that are hunted or trapped and management actions, goals, and recommendations for those species. Detailed information is prepared for each species every two or three years, depending on the species, by the area management biologist for game management units in their areas. Reports are not produced for species that are not managed for hunting or trapping or for areas where there is no current or anticipated activity. The individual unit reports are compiled in this statewide report. Unit reports are reviewed and approved for publication by regional management coordinators. Any information taken from this report should be cited with credit given to authors and the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. Authors are identified at the end of each unit section. If this report is referenced in its entirety, please reference as follows: Harper, P., editor.
    [Show full text]
  • Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park Museum Management Plan
    Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park Museum Management Plan Cultural Resources National Park Service Pacific West Region U. S. Department of the Interior 2008 North To Pier 59 0 100 Meters (modern site of Seattle Aquarium/Waterfront Park) Madison 0 100 500 Feet SS Portland arrives with gold from the Klondike, July 17, 1897 3rd Western Marion Alaska Way Columbia 2nd 5th Cherry 1st 4th James Pioneer Square National Jefferson Historic District Boundary Pier 52 Washington State Ferry Smith Tower Terrace to Bremerton and PIONEER Pioneer (1914) Bainbridge Island PLACE Building Merchants Cafe (1892) Yesler Way (1889) Metropole Building (1895) Schwabacher Building (1890) OCCIDENTAL S Washington 2nd Ave Extended S 4th Ave S 5th Ave Alaska Way PARK Grand Central Hotel (1889) WATERFALL S Main GARDEN 2nd Ave S 2nd Ave ELLIOTT BAY Visitor Center S Jackson Historic Cadillac Hotel (1890) Union Station 1st Ave S 1st Ave Gold Rush-era buildings AMTRAK King Street Station Other historic buildings S King SEATTLE FOOTBALL STADIUM Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park Seattle Unit Museum Management Planning Team Brooke Childrey, Curator Mount Rainier National Park Ashford, Washington Tracie Cobb, Museum Technician Cabrillo National Monument San Diego, California Steve Floray, Curator Pacific West Region Thousand Oaks, California Diane Nicholson, Regional Curator Pacific West Region Oakland, California (Team Leader) Paul Rogers, Archivist Yosemite National Park El Portal, California Keith Routley, Park Guide Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park Seattle, Washington Department of the Interior National Park Service Pacific West Region 2008 Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park Seattle Unit Museum Management Plan Executive Summary A Museum Management Plan (MMP) identifies the key collection management issues facing a park and presents a series of recommendations to address those issues.
    [Show full text]
  • Sam Steele, the Yukon, and the Chaos in the Canadian Expediɵ Onary Force in England
    h ps://doi.org/10.22584/nr44.2017.012 Lion in Winter: Sam Steele, the Yukon, and the Chaos in the Canadian ExpediƟ onary Force in England William F. Stewart Independent Historian Abstract: Major-General Sir Samuel Benfi eld Steele, the iconic Western Canadian police offi cer famed for helping to tame the West and the rowdy miners of the Yukon, was also a senior military commander in the chao c administra on of the Canadian Expedi onary Force in England in the First World War. Called the “Lion of the Fron er,” by one biographer, Steele was less successful in his First World War command than popular narra ves of his life have portrayed. This ar cle demonstrates how he fl oundered under the strains of total war. In the Yukon, Steele’s natural decisiveness and independence received free rein, where he did not have to defer and get approval from mul ple authori es for decisions, and where the scale of his responsibility was such that he could directly interact with all involved. In those condi ons, Steele thrived. He was a leader made by the fron er and performed best in that environment. In England, now in the centre and far from the fron er, the a ributes, character, and experience that served him so well did not translate. Steele was not the primary culprit or cause of the chaos in the administra on in England, but neither was he blameless or innocent of contribu ng to it. In eff ect, the Lion of the Fron er became the Lion in Winter.
    [Show full text]
  • Alaska Natural Heritage Program Environment and Natural Resources Institute University of Alaska Anchorage 707 a Street Anchorage, Alaska 99501
    KLONDIKE GOLD RUSH NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK VASCULAR PLANT INVENTORY KLONDIKE GOLD RUSH NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK VASCULAR PLANT INVENTORY FINAL TECHNICAL REPORT Matthew L. Carlson, Michelle Sturdy, Rob Lipkin, & Julie A. Michaelson Alaska Natural Heritage Program Environment and Natural Resources Institute University of Alaska Anchorage 707 A Street Anchorage, Alaska 99501 National Park Service Alaska Region Inventory & Monitoring Program NPS Report : 2nd Edition, December 2004 Cooperative Agreement No. 1443CA991000013 Funding Source: National Park Service, Inventory & Monitoring Program KLONDIKE GOLD RUSH NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK VASCULAR PLANT INVENTORY ABSTRACT In 2002 and 2003 the University of Alaska Anchorage, Alaska Natural Heritage Program (AKNHP), conducted vascular plant field inventories in Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park as part of the Inventory and Monitoring Program of the National Park Service. The primary goal was to document greater than 90% of the vascular plant species expected to occur within the park and significantly improve our understanding of current vascular plant species distributions. The inventory targeted diverse habitat types and poorly sampled areas. The AKNHP visited ten diverse eco-geographic regions and sampled intensively within these regions from mid-June to mid-August, 2002 and early July in 2003. A total of 283 specimens were collected, recorded, pressed, and curated. One hundred seventy four individual taxa are represented, 55 are new records for the park, and an additional ten represent verifications of previously unvouchered reports. The percentage of documented taxa increased from 78% to 86% after the 2002 and 2003 field seasons. A number of finds were range extensions or taxa of conservation concern. Collections were made of the state and globally restricted species: Phyllodoce empetriformis (G4- S1S2 rank) and Eleocharis kamtschatica (G4-S2).
    [Show full text]
  • NPS Chilkoot Trail Hiker Preparation Guide
    CHILKOOT TRAIL NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE HIKER PREPARATION GUIDE Hiking towards Happy Camp Credit: Christine Aikens The information in this guide supplements and updates the information on the accompanying map A Hiker’s Guide to the Chilkoot Trail. Prior to planning your trip, assess your skills and physical fitness level. Do not over estimate your abilities on this challenging hike. The United States and Canada officially recognized the Chilkoot Trail as part of the Klondike Gold Rush International Historical Park in 1998. The trail is cooperatively managed by the United States National Parks Service and Parks Canada. www.parkscanada.gc.ca/chilkoot WHAT TO EXPECT View from the Chilkoot Pass overlooking Crater Lake WHO SHOULD HIKE THE TRAIL The Chilkoot Trail is isolated, strenuous, The Chilkoot should only be attempted by physically challenging and potentially persons who are physically fit and hazardous. The trail is also extremely experienced in hiking and backpacking. It rewarding, providing hikers with spectacular should not be attempted by novice hikers. scenery within a unique historical setting. Individuals who have previously injured their ankles, knees or back, or who have chronic The Chilkoot Trail traverses rocky, very pain frequently experience flare-ups while steep and sometimes snow covered terrain. hiking the Chilkoot. To avoid unnecessary The trail can be rough with deep mud, problems test your strength and endurance on standing water, unstable boulders, slick rocks shorter, less demanding overnight trips prior and roots making footing difficult. The to hiking the Chilkoot. Hiking with a partner portion of the hike from the Scales over or small group is preferable.
    [Show full text]
  • Klondike Gold Rush, 1897-98: an Educator's Guide to America's" Last
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 460 895 SO 028 599 AUTHOR Remick, Scott; Cook, Cathy TITLE Klondike Gold Rush, 1897-98: An Educator's Guide to America's "Last Grand Adventure." INSTITUTION Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, Skagway, AK. SPONS AGENCY National Park Service (Dept. of Interior), Washington, DC. PUB DATE 1997-00-00 NOTE 36p.; Photographs may not reproduce clearly. Printed through grant by the C.C. Silson Company, Seattle, WA. Funded through the National Park Service's Parks as Classrooms program. AVAILABLE FROM Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, P.O. Box 517, Skagway, AK 99840. Tel: 907-983-2821; Web site: http://www.nps.gov/klgo. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Learner (051) Guides Classroom Teacher (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Instructional Materials; Junior High Schools; *Local History; Modern History; *Primary Sources; Social Studies; *State History; Teaching Guides; *United States History IDENTIFIERS *Alaska; *Klondike Gold Rush ABSTRACT This student handbook provides an overview of the Klondike Alaska Gold Rush of 1897-98. The unit was designed for junior high school students but can be modified for different grade.levels. A vocabulary list and worksheet accompanies the unit, along with a time line and map activity. A group activity requires students to work in teams to get their goods over the Chilkoot Pass and on to Dawson City and the Klondike. A "Gold Rush Jeopardy" game provides a review for the unit. Numerous photographs and other archival materials accompany the unit. (EH) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document.
    [Show full text]
  • 30 Journey L March/April 2020
    BADLANDS NATIONAL PARK PHOTO: MARKO MARJANOVIC MARKO PHOTO: 30 journey l march/april 2020 31127 AAA Washington Journey Magazine Mar/Apr 2020 COM - 30 7.875” x 10.5” • PDFx1a • 150 lpi • Epson Commercial R As the day tapers into the prolonged twilight of an Alaska summer evening, a dozen backpackers busy themselves with making dinner. Metal doors squeak and slam on heavy-duty bear lockers as bags of dehydrated chili and lasagna materialize. Stoves click to life, their ames whispering under titanium pots. One group plays cards at a picnic table; another passes a card- board box of red wine. There are nine campgrounds along the 33-mile Chilkoot Trail, which starts in Alaska just outside of Skagway and marches north into British Columbia. Long used by Tlingit tribes, thou- sands of gold rush stampeders hiked these “meanest 33 miles in history” between the fall of 1897 and the spring of 1898, hoping to stake their fortunes in the harsh, frozen north. Each was required to bring a year’s worth of gear and supplies — weighing up to one ton — as they trudged toward the Klond- ike, making the harrowing passage even more daunting. Images of bent-backed hikers lumbering up the steep slope to Chilkoot Pass are ubiquitous throughout Skagway and were immortal- ized on commemorative Alaska state license plates. The experi- ence has become as iconic as the gold rush itself, serving as a rite of passage and even the setting for romance. » blog.wa.aaa.com/journey 31 31127 AAA Washington Journey Magazine Mar/Apr 2020 COM - 31 7.875” x 10.5” • PDFx1a • 150 lpi • Epson Commercial hile intrepid prospectors braved avalanches and frostbite, today’s trail is a di erent experience, jointly managed by the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Designating Klondike Gold Rush International Historical Park
    Proc. 7114 Title 3ÐThe President Proclamation 7114 of August 5, 1998 Designating Klondike Gold Rush International Historical Park By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation A century ago, the Klondike Gold Rush began a migration that forever changed Alaska and the Yukon Territory. More than 100,000 people headed north during 1897 and 1898, catapulting a little-known region from obscu- rity to the center of the world stage. While the Klondike was not the first or largest western gold rush, coming nearly 50 years after the 1848 gold discovery at Sutter's Mill, California, it is remembered for the sheer drama by which it was announced to the world and for its century-long influence on Alaska and the upper Yukon River basin. The United States and Canada have been engaged for 30 years in joint plan- ning and cooperation to commemorate the Klondike Gold Rush and pre- serve historic structures and trails on both sides of the international bound- ary. In 1976, the Government of the United States established Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, consisting of a Seattle unit, a Skagway unit, a Chilkoot Pass unit, and a White Pass unit, to preserve the historic structures and trails. The Government of Canada has recognized the na- tional significance of the Chilkoot Trail and Dawson Historical Complex by designating them as National Historic Sites. It has also designated a section of the Yukon River as a Canadian Heritage River and taken other steps to commemorate the rich history of this region. It is the desire of the United States to join our Canadian neighbors in cele- brating our shared history on the occasion of the centennial of the Klondike Gold Rush and to reaffirm the commitment of the United States to con- tinuing the joint efforts of both nations to preserve our shared Klondike history.
    [Show full text]