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The Ohio State University
MAKING COMMON CAUSE?: WESTERN AND MIDDLE EASTERN FEMINISTS IN THE INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S MOVEMENT, 1911-1948 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Charlotte E. Weber, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2003 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Leila J. Rupp, Adviser Professor Susan M. Hartmann _________________________ Adviser Professor Ellen Fleischmann Department of History ABSTRACT This dissertation exposes important junctures between feminism, imperialism, and orientalism by investigating the encounter between Western and Middle Eastern feminists in the first-wave international women’s movement. I focus primarily on the International Alliance of Women for Suffrage and Equal Citizenship, and to a lesser extent, the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom. By examining the interaction and exchanges among Western and Middle Eastern women (at conferences and through international visits, newsletters and other correspondence), as well as their representations of “East” and “West,” this study reveals the conditions of and constraints on the potential for feminist solidarity across national, cultural, and religious boundaries. In addition to challenging the notion that feminism in the Middle East was “imposed” from outside, it also complicates conventional wisdom about the failure of the first-wave international women’s movement to accommodate difference. Influenced by growing ethos of cultural internationalism -
Between Daya and Doctor : a History of the Impact of Modern Nation-State Building on Health East and West of the Jordan River
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1997 Between daya and doctor : a history of the impact of modern nation-state building on health east and west of the Jordan river. Elise G. Young University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Young, Elise G., "Between daya and doctor : a history of the impact of modern nation-state building on health east and west of the Jordan river." (1997). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 1252. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/1252 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BETWEEN DAYA AND DOCTOR; A HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF MODERN NAT I ON- STATE BUILDING ON HEALTH EAST AND WEST OF THE JORDAN RIVER A Dissertation Presented by ELISE G. YOUNG Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY September 1997 History Department @ Copyright by Elise G. Young 1997 All Rights Reserved BETWEEN DAYA AND DOCTOR: A HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF MODERN NATION-STATE BUILDING ON HEALTH EAST AND WEST OF THE JORDAN RIVER A Dissertation Presented by ELISE G. YOUNG Approved as to style and content by Yt^-onne Y. H Mary (St. Wi 1 son , Member J^cS A. -
Between Daya and Doctor : a History of the Impact of Modern Nation-State Building on Health East and West of the Jordan River
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1997 Between daya and doctor : a history of the impact of modern nation-state building on health east and west of the Jordan river. Elise G. Young University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Young, Elise G., "Between daya and doctor : a history of the impact of modern nation-state building on health east and west of the Jordan river." (1997). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 1252. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/1252 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BETWEEN DAYA AND DOCTOR; A HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF MODERN NAT I ON- STATE BUILDING ON HEALTH EAST AND WEST OF THE JORDAN RIVER A Dissertation Presented by ELISE G. YOUNG Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY September 1997 History Department @ Copyright by Elise G. Young 1997 All Rights Reserved BETWEEN DAYA AND DOCTOR: A HISTORY OF THE IMPACT OF MODERN NATION-STATE BUILDING ON HEALTH EAST AND WEST OF THE JORDAN RIVER A Dissertation Presented by ELISE G. YOUNG Approved as to style and content by Yt^-onne Y. H Mary (St. Wi 1 son , Member J^cS A. -
Riverside Church January 12» 13, 1933
4 \-V " RIVERSIDE CHURCH JANUARY 12» 13, 1933 FEDERATION OF WOMAN’S BOARDS OF FOREIGN MISSIONS a OF NORTH AMERICA c <t?< T i l HEADQUARTERS 419 FOURTH AVENUE, NEW YORK CITY ******************** OFFICERS of the ' ¡FEDERATION OF WOIviAN’S BOARDS OF FOREIGN MISSIONS OF NORTH AMERICA 1933 *********%******* President: Mrs. Howard Wayne Smith, 111 Walnut Avenue, Ardmore« pa. Honorary Vice-President: Mrs» Henry W« PeaBody, Be ve i*ly, Massachusetts First Vice-President: Miss Margaret £< Hodge, 112 West Gravers Lane, Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania (Philaâcîlphia) Vice presidents: Mrs. DeWitt löiox, 1 West 64th St. New York City Mrs. William Edgar Geil* Doylestown, Pennsylvania Mrs. E» H. Silverthorn, 156 Fifth Avenue, New Yorfc City Mrs. H. R. Steele, 706 Church St., Nashville, Tenn. Mrs. F. I. Johnson, 156 Fifth Avenue, New York City Mrs. H. A. Lavell, 151 Earle St., Kingston, Ont., Canada Mrs. James C. Colgate, Bennington, Vermont Mrs. D. J- Fleming, 606 West 122nd St., New York City Mrs. William L. DarBy, 123 The Ontario, Washington, D*C* Mrs. Ernest A. Evans, Mill Vslley* California Mrs. L. R. Rounds,, "Ced&rcrofty, Mahwah, New Jersey Mrs. L. L. Anewa.lt, 1036 Walnut St. Allentown, pa. Secretary: Miss Helen Kittredge, 156 Fifth Avenue, New York: City --- Treasurer: Mrs. Frank Gaylord Cook:, 44 Garden St. Ca.nBridge, Mass. Asst. Treas. Mrs* Philip II• Rossman, 318 West 84th St., New York: City STANDING COMMITTEES Personnel of Administrative Committeet Mrs. Howard Wayne Smith, Chairman, 111 Walnut Avenue, Ardmore, Pennsylvania Miss Margaret E« Hodge, 112 West Gròvers Lane, Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania Mrs. DeWitt Knox, 1 West 64th Street, New York City Mrs. -
Fully Endorse Academic Rules on Publishing and Pub- Lication Ethics
The Nicholai Studies: International Journal for Research of Theological and Ecclesiastical Contribution of Nicholai Velimirovich Volume I, Number 1 Николајеве студије: међународни часопис за истраживање богословског и црквеног доприноса Николаја Велимировића година I, број 1 Belgrade, 2021 The Nicholai Studies: International Journal for Research of Theological and Ecclesiastical Contribution of Nicholai Velimirovich Publisher: Christian Cultural Center “Dr Radovan Bigović”, Belgrade, Serbia Editor: Srećko Petrović Editorial Board: Prof. Svilen Tutekov, Ph. D. (Faculty of Orthodox Theology, St. Cyril and St. Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria) Prof. Bogdan Lubardić, Ph. D. (Faculty of Orthodox Theology, University of Belgrade, Serbia) Prof. Aleksandar Đakovac, Ph. D. (Faculty of Orthodox Theology, University of Belgrade, Serbia) Vladimir Cvetković, Ph. D. (Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory, Universityof Belgrade, Serbia) Prof. Angela Berlis, Ph. D. (Faculty of Theology, University of Bern, Switzerland) Romilo Knežević, Ph. D. (Faculty of Orthodox Theology, University of Belgrade, Serbia) Radmila Radić, Ph. D. (Institute for Recent History of Serbia, Belgrade) Irena Pavlović, Ph. D. (Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Theology, Friedrich–Alexander University Erlangen–Nürnberg, Germany) Sava Kokudev, Ph. D. (Faculty of Theology, St. Clement of Ohrid University of Sofia, Bulgaria) Prof. Rastko Jović, Ph. D. (Faculty of Orthodox Theology, University of Belgrade, Serbia) Prof. Darko Đogo, Ph. D. (Saint Basil of Ostrog Orthodox Theological Faculty, University of East Sarajevo, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina) Prof. Vladislav Puzović, Ph. D. (Faculty of Orthodox Theology, University of Belgrade, Serbia) Damjan S. Božić, Ph. D. (Archbishopric of Belgrade and Karlovci, Belgrade, Serbia) Radovan Pilipović, Ph. D. (Archive of the Serbian Orthodox Church, Belgrade, Serbia) Zdenko Širka, Ph. -
Gender and Nation Building in the Middle East
Elise G. Young is a Middle East historian and Professor in the History Department at Westfield State University. She has conducted research in Palestine, Israel, and Jordan, and has written extensively on women and modern nation-state building in those regions. She is the author of Keepers of the History: Women and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, an innovative feminist historiog- raphy of the war over Palestine. GENDER AND NATION BUILDING IN THE MIDDLE EAST The Political Economy of Health from Mandate Palestine to Refugee Camps in Jordan ElisE G. YounG Published in 2012 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd 6 Salem Road, London W2 4BU 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 www.ibtauris.com Distributed in the United States and Canada Exclusively by Palgrave Macmillan 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 Copyright © 2012 Elise G. Young The right of Elise G. Young to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by the author in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1988. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Library of Modern Middle East Studies 114 ISBN 978 1 84885 481 9 A full CIP record for this book is available from the British Library A full CIP record for this book is available from the Library of Congress Library of Congress catalog -
Year Book, Woman's Foreign Missionary
^^^m YEAR BOOK Woman's Foreign Missionary Society OF THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH SIXTY-SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT C^ V UNiVER; ARY NINETEEN THIRTY-FIVE TT^r^ PERIODICALS WOMAN'S MISSIONARY FRIEND MISS EFFIE A. MERRILL, Editor 103 Broad St., Lynn, Mass. Subscription price, 60 cents for one year; one dollar for two years. JUNIOR MISSIONARY FRIEND MRS. JAMES H. LEWIS, Editor 1930 Sheridan Road, Evanston, lU. Subscription price, single copies, 25 cents a year. Six copies addressed to one person, $1.00. Ten copies or more, addressed to one person, 15 cents each. FRAUEN MISSIONS FREUND MISS AMALIE M. AGHARD, Editor 1119 La Boice Drive, Glendale, CaL Subscription price, 35 cents a year. Send all Subscriptions for Periodicals to ANNIE G. BAILEY, Publisher, 581 Boylston St., Boston, Mass. ZENANA PAPERS RAFIQ-I-NISWAN rUrdu) ABLA HITKARAK (Hindi) STREEYANCHI MAITREEN (Marathi) MAHILA BANDHUB (Bengali) MATHAR MITHIRI (Tamil) YEAR BOOK V/omans Foreign Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church BEING THE SIXTY-SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SOCIETY Organized 1869 Incorporated 1884 General Office: Room 710, 150 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. Publication Office: 581 Boylston Street, Boston, Mass. THE OPEN BOOK The entrance of Thy Words giveth Tight Psalm 119 : 130 HYMN "The Word of God Must Go."—Tune, Diademata, Methodist Hymnal, No. 179. The Word of God must go To waiting lands afar. Till every distant shore shall know The beauty of the star. The flag of God unfurled, Above all storms shall toss Until it signals down the world The meaning of the cross. Go, ye who bear the Word! We'll pray, and strive, and give Till hearts that love had never stirred Shall see the Light, and live. -
Feminism and Nationalism in Cold War East Pakistan
Südasien-Chronik - South Asia Chronicle 4/2014, S. 49-68 © Südasien-Seminar der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin ISBN: 978-3-86004-303-5 Feminism and Nationalism in Cold War East Pakistan ELORA SHEHABUDDIN [email protected] Every independent nation is paying special attention to the pro- gress of women. It is not possible for a country that does not have a women’s movement to undergo extensive improvement. […] The women of our country are lagging behind those of other countries. […] There are many reasons for this, of which the lack of education is one. East Bengal is an agricultural land. […] The climate of organisation that prevails in the cities is lacking in the countryside. For this reason, the majority of the people of our country cannot become immediately familiar with the changes of the times. Women are further oppressed because they are at the 49 back of the group […]. Pakistan needs a women’s movement. Poverty, poor health, illiteracy, and unemployment, these are the root problems of our country. Alongside our men, we too must work tirelessly to solve these problems. (Begum 2006: 925-6) This excerpt is taken from an editorial in the Bengali women’s ma- gazine Begum, published on 23 March 1952. The piece goes on to cite examples of women’s groups and women’s meetings in the Arab world and in London as sources of inspiration for working “to improve women’s rights, rural education, and social moral standards” (Begum 2006: 926). The timing and the content of this statement raise several interesting points. Just a month earlier, women’s and human rights activist and former US First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt had arrived in Karachi, Pakistan, for a seven-day visit as a guest of the All-Pakistan Women’s Association (APWA). -
Girl Guiding in Malaya, Nigeria, India, and Australia from 1909-1960
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Theses Department of History Summer 7-13-2012 "White, Black, and Dusky": Girl Guiding in Malaya, Nigeria, India, and Australia from 1909-1960 Sally K. Stanhope Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses Recommended Citation Stanhope, Sally K., ""White, Black, and Dusky": Girl Guiding in Malaya, Nigeria, India, and Australia from 1909-1960." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2012. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses/59 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “WHITE, BLACK, AND DUSKY”: GIRL GUIDING IN MALAYA, NIGERIA, INDIA, AND AUSTRALIA FROM 1909-1960 by SALLY STANHOPE Under the Direction of Christine Skwiot ABSTRACT This comparative study of Girl Guiding in Malaya, India, Nigeria, and Australia examines the dynamics of engagement between Western and non-Western women participants. Originally a program to promote feminine citizenship only to British girls, Guiding became tied up with ef- forts to maintain, transform, or build different kinds of imagined communities—imperial states, nationalists movements, and independent nation states. From the program’s origins in London in 1909 until 1960 the relationship of the metropole and colonies resembled a complex web of in- fluence, adaptation, and agency. The interactions between Girl Guide officialdom headquartered in London, Guide leaders of colonized girls, and the colonized girls who joined suggest that the foundational ideology of Guiding, maternalism, became a common language that participants used to work toward different ideas and practices of civic belonging initially as members of the British Empire and later as members of independent nations. -
Wellesley News
! — — College IFlews. Vol. 6. No. 14. WELLESLEY, MASS., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 23, 1907. Price, 5 Cents. A NEW YEAR'S LETTER. days. The rains descended and the winds his arising. But we did not linger in blew the next morning—a good wet day Cairo, hoping to see it later, and hastened Luxor, Upper Egypt, on to this center of the world, this to see the Aquarium and Dr. Dorhn, the city New Year's Day, 1907. which was mistress of learning and of art is director. celebrated naturalist, who its before Rome was dreamed of, the I have two cable messages to thank my hundred- Our Alice Freeman Palmer Fellow was a gated Thebes. And here we are, and hope dear girls for—one from the first Student student at the Naples Zoological Station to stay a while. Here is the Temple of Government meeting of the year, and one Ammon, one of the wonders of the world, last year, and our Professor Willcox, if I on Christmas Day, from the Dean in be- with its papyrus columns like great bundles mistake not, has done research work in it. of reeds ; its walls engraved with half of the whole college. I hope you did the hymn We had not time to go to Pompeii, but of Pentaur, the royal scribe, celebrating not have the difficulty I had in sending spent a long afternoon in the Museum, the triumph of Rameses II over the my Christmas greetings from Alexandria. Hittites. He is supposed to be the where the chief treasures are. -
Iraqi Women in Diaspora: Resettlement, Religion, and Remembrance in the Iraqi Diaspora in Toronto and Detroit, 1980 to Present
Iraqi Women in Diaspora: Resettlement, Religion, and Remembrance in the Iraqi Diaspora in Toronto and Detroit, 1980 to present by Nadia Ellen Jones-Gailani A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Nadia Ellen Jones-Gailani, 2013. ABSTRACT Iraqi Women in Diaspora: Resettlement, Religion, and Remembrance in the Iraqi Diaspora in Toronto and Detroit, 1980 to present. Doctor of Philosophy, 2013 Nadia Jones-Gailani Graduate Department of History University of Toronto This dissertation explores how Iraqi migrant women living in Toronto and Detroit negotiate identity within existing networks of ethnic Iraqi communities settled in North America. The focus is on how ethno-religious identity is imagined and performed in diaspora as new generations of migrant Iraqi women reinvent their relationship with the host countries of Canada and the U.S., and with the homeland. As part of the global diaspora of Iraqis, women of different ages and ethnicities reinvent identity from within the official multiculturalisms of Canada and the U.S. By engaging with themes of historical memory, generation, diasporic citizenship, and religiosity, I explore how Iraqi women remember, retell, and reinvent the past through their narratives. At the core of this research is a unique archive of more than a hundred oral histories conducted with Iraqi women in Amman, Detroit and Toronto. Drawing upon this archive, I explore how Iraqi women recreate official ‘myths’ of nationalism and the nation, but also, and importantly, shape subjective narratives that reveal their lived experiences of trauma, loss and oppression.