DOCSLIB.ORG

Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 104 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 104 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 104 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 141 WASHINGTON, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1995 No. 205ÐPart II House of Representatives DEPARTMENTS OF COMMERCE, est crime fighting budget in the Na- $125 million more. We fully fund the JUSTICE, AND STATE, THE JUDI- tion's history, just one day after the program. And what does the President CIARY, AND RELATED AGENCIES FBI announced that crime rates are fi- do? He says ``no.'' APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 1966Ð nally starting to drop. It is a sad day Why is he vetoing the bill? He says VETO MESSAGE FROM THE today, when all of the Federal employ- PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED ees in the Departments of Justice, we do not spend enough money on some STATES (H. DOC. NO. 104±149) State, and Commerce, the Federal programs. Even while he is meeting now to reduce spending, he wants us to The SPEAKER. The unfinished busi- Courts, and 20 related agencies, more than 200,000 of them, have their jobs include and increase spending for ness is the further consideration of the left in doubt because the President re- things like the Ounce of Prevention veto of the President on the bill (H.R. fused to sign the full year appropria- 2076) making appropriations for the De- Council, $2 million; the Globe Program, tion for them. $7 million. Great international organi- partments of Commerce, Justice, and Two-thirds of the funding in this bill, State, the Judiciary, and related agen- zations he wants money spent for, and Mr. Speaker, nearly $18 billion, would among the reasons he vetoed the bill, cies for the fiscal year ending Septem- have gone to putting criminals behind are things like the Bureau of Inter- ber 30, 1996, and for other purposes. bars. The Clerk read the title of the bill. Think about the programs that will national Expositions; and, get this one, MOTION OFFERED BY MR. ROGERS not go into effect because of this veto: the International Office of Epizootics. Mr. ROGERS. Mr. Speaker, I offer a $14.6 billion for law enforcement, a 19 That is why he says he is vetoing the preferential motion and I ask for its percent increase, including $3.6 billion bill, and for corporate welfare pro- immediate consideration. for state and local law enforcement to grams he says we did not fund, like the The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. give them the resources to fight crime Advanced Technology Program. That is UPTON). The Clerk will report the mo- where it counts, on our streets. That is corporate welfare. I think we were all tion. a 57-percent increase over last year. The Clerk read as follows: An $895 million increase to combat il- determined to cut it and we did in this bill. And he is vetoing the bill, he says, Mr. ROGERS moves that the message, to- legal immigration and secure the Na- gether with the accompanying bill, be re- tion's borders; $146 million more than because of his pique over the COPS pro- ferred to the Committee on Appropriations. the President requested, including 3,000 gram. As we have said so many times, The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gen- more INS personnel and 1,000 more bor- this is not a debate over putting more tleman from Kentucky [Mr. ROGERS] is der patrols on the border. We need to police on the streets. The conference recognized for 1 hour. get these people hired and trained. Oth- report fully funds the request of $1.9 GENERAL LEAVE erwise the money will be wasted. billion, giving our local communities Mr. ROGERS. Mr. Speaker, I ask The bill includes $500 million for the resources to hire every single po- unanimous consent that all Members California, Texas, Florida, New York, liceman on the beat that the President may have 5 legislative days within and other States most impacted by proposed, and then some, as the Presi- which to revise and extend their re- criminal aliens, and the President is dent says. The difference is over who marks and that I be allowed to include telling those states, ``tough luck.'' controls the program. Is it a Washing- In the bill vetoed is also $175 million tabular and extraneous material on ton-based, one-size-fits-all program, for violence against women programs, 7 that the President wants; or do we em- H.R. 2076. times more than we provided this year, The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there power local communities to decide the full amount of the President's re- what they need most to fight crime? objection to the request of the gen- quest. Now he is vetoing the money for tleman from Kentucky? violence against women. We have heard the problems with the There was no objection. On October 15, the President accused President's COPS program. According Mr. ROGERS. Mr. Speaker, I yield 15 the Congress of reducing domestic vio- to the General Accounting Office, 50 minutes to the gentleman from West lence programs by $50 million, hamper- percent of the communities do not par- Virginia [Mr. MOLLOHAN] for the pur- ing ``our efforts to protect battered poses of debate only, and I yield back ticipate because they cannot afford to women and their children, to preserve participate. It costs them 25 percent of 30 minutes. families, and to punish those crimes.'' Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time the total cost the first year; more in as I may consume. b 1230 the second; and after that, they are en- Mr. Speaker, it is a sad day today, Well, Mr. Speaker, that $50 million is tirely on their own. They simply can- after the President has vetoed the larg- included in this conference report, plus not afford it. b This symbol represents the time of day during the House proceedings, e.g., b 1407 is 2:07 p.m. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor. H 15239 H 15240 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð HOUSE December 20, 1995 What we do in our program is make the floor 2 weeks ago, it was clear that ready to go as soon as this money is re- them put up 10 percent, and they can the President was going to veto it. In leased. It can be released with a con- use the money for cops, if they want, fact, when this bill passed the House in tinuing resolution. or for cop cars, if they need that, or for July, the President clearly indicated If the majority wants to debate the other things. that he would veto any version of the priorities, if it wants to debate block COPS is a discretionary grant pro- bill that did not fund the Cops on the grants, fine, let us debate block grants. gram, so communities cannot predict Beat Program in its already-authorized Let us debate priorities before this bill whether they will receive funds or not. last-year form. passes. Let us allow these policemen to And the COPS program that the Presi- The President has, from the begin- get on the street by debating a CR, get- dent wants, and here is the rub, re- ning of this process this year, indicated ting a CR out and passed so we can im- quires a whole brand new Washington his priorities for the bill, and the bill plement some of these crime-fighting bureaucracy. In fiscal 1996, 236 posi- Congress sent to him does not fund programs that the majority alludes to. tions; $26 million. They have rented a those priorities. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of 10-floor, 51,000 square foot building Now, Mr. Speaker, this is a perfunc- my time. where the rent alone costs $1.5 million. tory motion we debate this afternoon. Mr. ROGERS. Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 The block grant program, which we It is absolutely perfunctory. We should minutes to the gentleman from Louisi- put in the bill, corrects all of those not even be here debating this motion ana [Mr. LIVINGSTON], the great chair- problems, but the President objects be- to send this bill back to the commit- man of the Committee on Appropria- cause Washington knows best. tee. We ought to be debating a continu- tions. So for those reasons, not spending ing resolution so that we can get the (Mr. LIVINGSTON asked and was enough on lower priority programs, a Government up and operating, so that given permission to revise and extend dispute over who gets credit for put- we can get these agencies funded, so his remarks.) ting more police on the streets, the that we can get this COPS program Mr. LIVINGSTON. Mr. Speaker, I President has vetoed the bill, the big- funded. thank my great chairman of the Sub- gest crime fighting appropriation in Mr. Speaker, there are 8,000 addi- committee on Commerce, Justice, the Nation's history, putting at risk tional community policemen, on top of State and Judiciary for yielding time the jobs of some 200,000 Federal em- the 26,000 that the President has al- to me. ployees. ready gotten out during the last year. Mr. Speaker, the President vetoed I wish the President would get over There are 8,000 new cops that have been this bill, but it was no surprise to the this pique, this political pique. We are appointed, but they cannot be funded President what was in this bill.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • JULIA ADENEY THOMAS 5719 S. Kenwood Avenue, 5S Chicago, IL 60637 (773) 684-4546 Email: [email protected]
    JULIA ADENEY THOMAS 5719 S. Kenwood Avenue, 5S Chicago, IL 60637 (773) 684-4546 email: [email protected] ACADEMIC POSITIONS Associate Professor, Department of History, University of Notre Dame, 2001-to the present. The Benjamin Meaker Distinguished Visiting Professorship, Bristol, UK, Summer, 2022. New Earth Histories Visiting Fellow, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, 2021 Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Joy Foundation Fellow, Harvard 2014-15. Bielefeld University, Visiting Professor, Bielefeld, Germany, Summer 2014. Deas Fellow, University of Bristol, U.K., Summer 2014. Universität Heidelberg, Visiting Professor, Germany, Summer, 2010. Toyota Visiting Professor, University of Michigan, 2009-10. Institute for Advanced Study, Member of the School of History, Princeton, 2004-05 Associate and Assistant Professor, Department of History, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1994-2002. Visiting Scholar, Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin, Research Group on "The Moral Authority of Nature," 1999-2000. Humanities Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Fall 1997. Assistant Professor and Lecturer, Department of History, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1992-94. EDUCATION University of Chicago, Ph.D., 1993, History Major Professional Interests: Intellectual History, History of Modern Japan Dissertation: "The Politics of Nature in Nineteenth-Century Japan" Dissertation Committee: Harry D. Harootunian, Michael Geyer, Tetsuo Najita University of Chicago, M.A., 1984, Far Eastern Languages and Civilizations M.A. Thesis: "The Captured Sun: Hiratsuka Raichō and Japanese Feminism" University of Oxford, St. Peter's College and the Oriental Institute, 1981-83 Princeton University, History, A.B., magna cum laude, 1981 BOOKS The Historian's Task in the Anthropocene: Theory, Practice, and the Case of Japan (under contract, Princeton University Press) Strata and Three Human Stories, with Jan Zalasiewicz, RCC Perspectives: Transformations in Environment and Society (Munich: Rachel Carson Center, 2020, no.
    [Show full text]
  • Transvaginal Mesh Debacle: Doctors in the Blame Game
    Transvaginal Mesh Debacle: Doctors in the Blame Game Greg Vigna, MD, JD, national pharmaceutical injury attorney, practicing physician, and Certified Life Care Planner discusses next phase of mesh litigation. SANTA BARBARA, CA, UNITED STATES, October 7, 2020 /EINPresswire.com/ -- Greg Vigna, MD, JD, national pharmaceutical injury attorney, practicing physician, and Certified Life Care Planner discusses next phase of litigation: Defendant manufacturers are counter suing “Defendant manufacturers are counter suing implanting implanting physicians... for physicians, the same physicians that they lied to for two allegedly malplaced slings decades, for allegedly malplaced slings and improper and improper patient patient selection as they are faced with mounting product selection as they are faced liability cases that they still claim are the Standard of Care. with mounting product This is the next stage of litigation as these devices are on a liability cases...” path we hope will lead to their being removed from the Dr. Greg Vigna market. Latent injuries will be piling up on Boston Scientific, Ethicon, and Coloplast’s doorstep for the next decade or two and these cases will become as certain as mesothelioma cases. My law firm and my partners are not going anywhere. Caldera dodged a bullet in the first round of litigation by going Bankrupt during the MDL, and the next round will only take two or three Desara transobturator sling cases for them to leave the market as their Board Members learn to understand their exposure beyond the protections of their ‘Corporate Veil’ for keeping their transobturator slings on the market. The Vigna Law Group targets the below transobturator (TOT) slings and mini-slings that cause pudendal and obturator neuralgia: Ethicon: TVT-O, Abbrevo Boston Scientific: Obtryx, Solyx Coloplast: Aris, Altis The Vigna Law Group targets the below retropubic slings that cause ilioinguinal neuralgia and Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Boston Scientific: Advantage Fit Ethicon: TVT, TVT Exact Coloplast: Supris Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Analyzing Constitutional Limitations Imposed on Legislation Restricting Violent Video Game Sales to Minors After St
    Pace Law Review Volume 25 Issue 1 Fall 2004 Article 5 September 2004 The Blame Game: Analyzing Constitutional Limitations Imposed on Legislation Restricting Violent Video Game Sales to Minors after St. Louis Colleen Carey Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/plr Recommended Citation Colleen Carey, The Blame Game: Analyzing Constitutional Limitations Imposed on Legislation Restricting Violent Video Game Sales to Minors after St. Louis, 25 Pace L. Rev. 127 (2004) Available at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/plr/vol25/iss1/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Law at DigitalCommons@Pace. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pace Law Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Pace. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Case Notes THE BLAME GAME: Analyzing Constitutional Limitations Imposed on Legislation Restricting Violent Video Game Sales to Minors after St. Louis Colleen Carey* I. Introduction ....................................... 128 II. Video Games as "Expression" Within the Meaning of the First Amendment ........................... 131 III. Interactive Digital Software Ass'n v. St. Louis C ounty ............................................ 133 A. Facts of the case ............................... 133 B. The District Court decision .................... 134 C. The Eighth Circuit's review .................... 138 IV. Laws Restricting Minors from Purchasing Violent Video Games Cannot Meet the Requirements of Strict Scrutiny .................................... 141 A. The government cannot demonstrate a compelling justification for this type of legislation because video game research has not revealed a causal link between violent video games and antisocial behavior in children..... 141 B. The government is unable to show that the restriction will actually alleviate the "harm" since studies reveal that an overwhelming * B.A., Boston College, 2001.
    [Show full text]
  • SENATE—Tuesday, September 30, 2008
    September 30, 2008 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 154, Pt. 17 23393 SENATE—Tuesday, September 30, 2008 (Legislative day of Wednesday, September 17, 2008) The Senate met at 10:01 a.m., on the 2095, the rail safety-Amtrak legisla- package moving forward. So in the expiration of the recess, and was called tion. Cloture was invoked on the mo- coming days, I will continue doing ev- to order by the Acting President pro tion to concur in the House amend- erything possible to see that this dire tempore (Mr. WEBB). ment yesterday, so we will continue to and avoidable financial crisis moves to debate this today during the 30 hours. the best possible outcome and toward a PRAYER There will be no rollcall votes today in future of stability and growth for our The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- view of the Rosh Hashanah holiday, but country. I am going to have a meeting fered the following prayer: we will have votes tomorrow evening within an hour with the Senators I Let us pray. after sundown. We are still working on have just spoken about on the Demo- God of all the worlds that are, re- an agreement to consider the United cratic side. They have extremely good deemer of humanity, govern our Nation States-India nuclear agreement. I am contacts on the Republican side. and world. Lord, may the dawning of quite certain we will finalize that so I wish to say, Mr. President, that I Rosh Hashanah provide all people who there can be a vote on that tomorrow.
    [Show full text]
  • O'dwyer's Feb. '18 Environmental PR & Public Affairs
    Communications & New Media Feb. 2018 II Vol. 32 No. 2 THE PUBLIC AFFAIRS ISSUE February 2018 | www.odwyerpr.com Vol. 32 No. 2 Feb. 2018 EDITORIAL WOMEN IN PR SEEK ALLIES TO FACE ETHICS ISSUES Study finds Millennials unlikely to 6 15 speak up, men favor case studies. INFLUENCER PRESENCE ON INSTAGRAM DOUBLES STRATEGIES FOR Instagram takes the top spot with DISRUPTIVE INFLUENCE online influencers, report says. 8 12 Sartups are navigating how to 16 stay on the right side of the very TRUMP HOTELS, CNN RATED regulations they hope to disrupt. MOST POLARIZING BRANDS Along with Fox and NBC, they THINGS TO WATCH FOR IN divide GOP and Dems, study says. 8 TRUMP’S SECOND YEAR Will echoes of 1968’s tumult 17 shape 2018’s political arena? TRUST IN U.S. INSTITUTIONS COLLAPSES PEOPLE IN PR Edelman study finds trust levels in U.S. institutions are in free fall. 9 17 18 WWW.ODWYERPR.COM Daily, up-to-the-minute PR news PR EMPLOYMENT LAGS TIPS FOR GAINING BEHIND 2009 PEAK YEAR INSTAGRAM FOLLOWERS Up for four consecutive years, jobs Creative content, market focus 19 can result in earned followers. are still not at pre-recession levels. 9 PROFILES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HOW TO COMMUNICATE PR & PUBLIC AFFAIRS FIRMS WHEN A DISASTER HITS 20 Disaster siutations present unique communications challenges. 10 RANKINGS OF ENVIRONMENTAL PR & PUBLIC AFFAIRS FIRMS ADVERTISING BECOMES 25 LATEST FAKE NEWS TARGET The fake news phenomenon has moved beyond phony headlines to 11 WASHINGTON REPORT afflict the digital ad world. 28 BRINGING REALITY AND INTERNATIONAL PR PERCEPTION TOGETHER Changing minds is hard when the 29 facts aren’t everyone’s truth.
    [Show full text]
  • CROSSWALK SAFETY Pedestrian Safety Has Become a Major National Concern Recently
    CROSSWALK SAFETY Pedestrian safety has become a major national concern recently. Injuries and fatalities Crosswalk Safety............1 are on the rise again in the U.S. In 2013, 4,735 pedestrians were killed, a 15 percent increase since 2009. The trend continued in the first half of 2014. Mayor’s Space.................2 Put another way, the numbers are even more sobering: A pedestrian is killed every two hours in the U.S. and one is injured every eight minutes. AED Facts........................2 While the injuries and fatalities affect all ages and both genders, the average age of a Library News...................3 pedestrian killed in traffic crashes in 2013 was 46. Males accounted for 70 percent of the fatalities. Agencies are stepping up safety and education efforts. In August 2015 agencies released a comprehensive report, outlining 21 steps states can take to reduce Chamber News..............4 pedestrian fatalities and injuries. Mighty Mites...................5 Here are a few tips for drivers: • Always yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk. YouTube...........................6 • When approaching a crosswalk, reduce your speed and be prepared to stop. • When you are stopped at a crosswalk, Upcoming City allow enough room between your Events................................6 vehicle and the crosswalk so other drivers can see the Additional pedestrians you have Information.....................6 stopped for. • Do not pass vehicles Volunteers stopped at a Opprtunities...................6 crosswalk. They have stopped to allow pedestrians to pass or make sure the way is clear. • Alcohol and drugs impair your reaction time, reflexes, decision-making skills and overall cognitive functions. Getting behind the wheel while impaired puts everyone in danger.
    [Show full text]
  • Cognitive Foundation of the Impulse to Blame Lawrence Solan
    Brooklyn Law School BrooklynWorks Faculty Scholarship 2003 Cognitive Foundation of the Impulse to Blame Lawrence Solan Follow this and additional works at: https://brooklynworks.brooklaw.edu/faculty Part of the Evidence Commons Recommended Citation 68 Brook. L. Rev. 1003 (2003) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by BrooklynWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of BrooklynWorks. COGNITIVE FOUNDATIONS OF THE IMPULSE TO BLAME* Lawrence M. Solant At a prominent New York law firm, the associates playfully refer to their telephone extensions as their "blame codes." "Did you ever get in touch with the clerk about filing the TRO?" "No." "Sounds like blame code 443 to me." The intuitions of these semi-fictional characters are sound. Once something goes wrong, it is only natural to assign responsibility to someone for the ensuing unfortunate state of affairs. We do not necessarily decide to blame others, we just do it. Psychological research suggests that moral judgment, at least initially, involves intuition based on experience rather than studied reason.1 Responsibility and blame are preliminarily assigned quickly as a result of one's perception of events matching mental models of blameworthiness. Later, more refined analysis is possible. "Dual process theories" in psychology suggest that many decisions are based first on rapid, intuitive evaluations of situations, with subsequent reasoning available only later.! The rapid judgment of © 2003 Lawrence M. Solan. All Rights Reserved. Professor of Law and Director, Center for the Study of Law, Language and Cognition, Brooklyn Law School. Visiting Fellow, Department of Psychology, Princeton University (2003).
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 108 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
    E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 108 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 150 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 2004 No. 13 House of Representatives The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Friday, February 6, 2004, at 12 noon. Senate THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 2004 The Senate met at 9 a.m. and was SCHEDULE Paul and Sheila Wellstone’s sons Mark called to order by the President pro Mr. ROBERTS. Mr. President, this and David to keep their parents’ work tempore (Mr. STEVENS) morning following morning business, and spirit alive. the Senate resumes consideration of S. PRAYER The first meetings will be held this 1072, the highway bill. As the majority evening. In what may be the largest The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- leader announced last night, it is hoped book group ever, thousands of ordinary fered the following prayer: we will be able to work through those Let us pray. Americans in 40 States will meet in amendments early in the day so we can private homes, schools, churches, com- Lord of Hosts, Ruler of all nature, we proceed to additional amendments. munity centers, bookstores, and hun- magnify Your name. On today, many Senators should expect votes today as lift their hearts in prayer for our Na- the Senate continues to make progress dreds of other places to discuss the di- tion. Lord, You have promised that a on the highway bill. Senators will be rection and the future of our Nation.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Annual Report April 1, 2019 - March 31, 2020 Dear Friends
    2020 Annual Report April 1, 2019 - March 31, 2020 Dear friends, “Do nothing out of selfishness or out of vainglory; rather, humbly regard others as more important than yourselves, each looking out not for his own interest, but [also] everyone for those of others.” Philippians 2:3-4 For 75 years, Catholic Charities New Hampshire has been caring for others, guiding them with dignity and respect. We are experiencing unprecedented and uncertain times and the work of CCNH is needed more than ever before. It is through your compassion and faith that His work continues to be done throughout all of New Hampshire. I am grateful for all you do in the name of our Lord and in charity to His people. In the pages of this year’s report, you’ll find glimpses of the past and present – a reflection of the transformation that has taken place in caring for those in need. May God continue to bless the work you make possible, and may God bless all who look out for the interest of others. Sincerely yours in Christ, Most Reverend Peter A. Libasci Bishop of Manchester Dear friends, A friend recently told me that life happens “for” you not “to” you. This may be a simple concept for some but it was a watershed moment for me. Sometimes it’s easier and more comfortable remaining in a victim or blaming mode when feeling like everything is happening “to” you. Growing up with the feeling that many things happened “to” me always left me feeling like I was not enough.
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 106 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
    E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 106 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 146 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, APRIL 27, 2000 No. 50 House of Representatives The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Tuesday, May 2, 2000, at 12:30 p.m. Senate THURSDAY, APRIL 27, 2000 The Senate met at 9:32 a.m. and was RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME little bit about the education bill we called to order by the President pro The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. will be taking up tomorrow. tempore [Mr. THURMOND]. BROWNBACK). Under the previous order, That was our intention. leadership time is reserved. Mr. REID. Mr. President, the leader PRAYER not being here, I certainly agree to ex- f The Chaplain, Dr. Lloyd John tend whatever time Senator GORTON Ogilvie, offered the following prayer: MORNING BUSINESS and Senator DEWINE desire. I want to Lord God of hope, help us to make The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under claim a few minutes of leader time. this a day for optimism and courage. the previous order, there will now be a Mr. DEWINE. I have no objection if Set us free from any negative thinking period for the transaction of morning my colleague wants to speak. or attitudes. There is enough time business not to extend beyond the hour The PRESIDING OFFICER. If there today to accomplish what You have of 12 noon with Senators permitted to is no objection, if the Senator from Ne- planned. We affirm that we are here by speak therein for up to 5 minutes each.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Collateral Damage: a Question of Priorities Andrea J
    Loyola University Chicago Law Journal Volume 43 Article 4 Issue 1 Fall 2011 2011 Community Collateral Damage: A Question of Priorities Andrea J. Boyack Fordham University Law School Follow this and additional works at: http://lawecommons.luc.edu/luclj Part of the Housing Law Commons Recommended Citation Andrea J. Boyack, Community Collateral Damage: A Question of Priorities, 43 Loy. U. Chi. L. J. 53 (2011). Available at: http://lawecommons.luc.edu/luclj/vol43/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by LAW eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Loyola University Chicago Law Journal by an authorized administrator of LAW eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Community Collateral Damage: A Question of Priorities Andrea J. Boyack* Today's soaringmortgage default rate and the uncertainty and delay associated with mortgage foreclosure proceedings threaten to cause financial tragedies of the commons in condominiums and homeowner associations across the country. Assessment defaults in privately governed communities result in an inequitable allocation of upkeep costs-a phenomenon that current law has failed to prevent. But the collateral damage caused by delayed foreclosures and insufficient recoveries can be minimized by increasing the payment priority of the associationlien. In a majority of states, association liens are completely subordinate to the first mortgage lien. At foreclosure of the mortgage lien, the juniorpriority assessment lien will be extinguished whether or not there are sufficient proceeds to reimburse for community charges. Assessment delinquencies grow over time, so the longer it takes to complete foreclosure, the greater the costs to the neighborhood.
    [Show full text]
  • Aggressive Encounters & White Fragility: Deconstructing the Trope of the Angry Black Woman
    JONES-NORWOOD_PP_FINAL (DO NOT DELETE) 7/25/2017 11:44 PM Aggressive Encounters & White Fragility: Deconstructing the Trope of the Angry Black Woman Trina Jones* & Kimberly Jade Norwood** ABSTRACT: Black women in the United States are the frequent targets of bias-filled interactions in which aggressors: (1) denigrate Black women; and (2) blame those women who elect to challenge the aggressor’s acts and the bias that fuels them. This Article seeks to raise awareness of these “aggressive encounters” and to challenge a prevailing narrative about Black women and anger. It examines the myriad circumstances (both professional and social) in which aggressive encounters occur and the ways in which these encounters expose gender and racial hierarchies. It then explores how the intersectional nature of Black women’s identities triggers a particularized stereotype or trope of the “Angry Black Woman” and explains how this trope is often invoked in aggressive encounters to deflect attention from the aggressor and to project blame onto the target. After discussing the harmful effects of aggressive encounters and the absence of effective legal mechanisms to address them, the Article sets forth tangible steps that individuals can take to minimize their incidence. I. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 2018 II. WHY FOCUS ON BLACK WOMEN? THE NECESSITY OF INTERSECTIONAL ANALYSES ........................................................ 2022 A. HISTORICAL ERASURE ........................................................... 2023 B. CONTEMPORARY EXAMPLES ................................................... 2026 * Professor of Law, Duke University School of Law. I would like to thank my research assistants, Kevin Zhao and Gloria Liu, for their excellent contributions to this Article. I am also grateful to D. Wendy Greene, C.T. Woods-Powell, and my amazing sisters in Ladies Who Love Books for their probing insights and generous guidance.
    [Show full text]