Depliant Guide

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Depliant Guide History Visit A residence for Information History Visit A residence for Information History Visit A residence for Information the French President the French President the French President L L L English . 5 1 Presidents of the Fifth Republic 0 From a military fort… 2 r e i r v of France é f , t n e Brégançon Fort On the night of 14-15 August 1964 General m e l b a r de Gaulle visited Brégançon as part of the u Charles de Gaulle (1890-1970): President of the d The official retreat of the French President s e é commemorations of the 20th anniversary of the r Republic from 8 January 1959 to 28 April 1969 é g s t ê landing in Provence. He was not totally won over Georges Pompidou (1911-1974): President of the r o f An island fortress e by the place, which was used by the Navy, but d Republic from 20 June 1969 to 2 April 1974 u s s i r e still thought about the possibility of using it as Valéry Giscard d’Estaing (born 1926): President of i p a Brégançon stands on a rocky outcrop and its name p , a presidential residence. A decree of 5 January 1968 ® the Republic from 27 May 1974 to 21 May 1981 t r briga e comes from the Gaulish word , meaning V ’ assigned the fort to the Ministry of Cultural Affairs m François Mitterrand (1916-1996): President of the i r “ ” p high . It is strategically m I who made it an official residence of the Head of Republic from 21 May 1981 to 17 May 1995 , a p i positioned, dominating t State. Pierre-Jean Guth, an architect with the S Jacques Chirac (born 1932): President of the n o i the roadsteads (sheltered s s French Navy and former winner of the Prix de e Republic from 17 May 1995 to 16 May 2007 r p anchorages for ships) of m i Rome, was placed in charge of refurbishing the . Nicolas Sarkozy (born 1955): President of the l a n Hyères and Toulon, and o i t Fort seen from fort whilst retaining the original features from Republic from 16 May 2007 to 15 May 2012 a n r the north-west has been occupied since e t n the fortress. François Hollande (born 1954): President of i T 128 B.C.. The first fortress here was built in the D the Republic since 15 May 2012 A n o Merovingian period, when the domain of Brégançon i t …to a holiday residence c u d also included the land facing it on the continent. a r Visitor information t . r e i Among the various people to have owned t s The Presidents of the Fifth Republic of France have e r o F Brégançon the most famous are Charles I of Naples e frequently stayed at Brégançon Fort for a weekend n Average length of visit: 2 hours è l é (in the 13th century) and Joanna of Naples (in the H - break or for their summer holidays. e Gift and bookshop i r a 14th century). Many of its owners indulged in acts M President Pompidou and his wife were the first to e u q of piracy. i h use Brégançon as a holiday retreat, in August 1969. Centre des monuments nationaux p a r It has been state property since the French g They subsequently spent many weekends at the Fort de Brégançon n o i t Revolution, and was rented out to private a s i fort, in both winter and summer. 83230 Bormes-les-Mimosas l a é individuals from 1924 to 1963. In 1968 General r . In 1976 President Valéry Giscard d ’Estaing chose to x u “ www.monuments-nationaux.fr a de Gaulle made it an official residence of the n o i spend his Easter and summer holidays at Brégançon. t a n President of the Republic ”. The island and fort were s t n On 24 August 1985 President François Mitterrand e m listed as historic monuments on 25 September of u n received the German Chancellor Helmut Kohl at o m the same year. s e the fort. d e r t It is now managed by the Centre des monuments n President Jacques Chirac and his wife regularly e C / nationaux, who have opened the site at Brégançon é h spent their holidays at Brégançon. t r e to visitors since the summer of 2014. B e President Nicolas Sarkozy and his wife summered p p i l i h here. P © s o President François Hollande came to the fort in the t o h p s summer of 2012 and in the autumn of 2013 decided t i d é r to open it to the public. c History Visit A residence for Information the French President L The military past of fort Ground floor First floor Brégançon Fort stands 35 metres above sea level Areas open to the public and it has nearly always housed a garrison. It has N Areas closed to the public the ideal position to stand watch over the roadsteads of Hyères and Toulon. In the 13th century Charles I of Naples became king of the Two Sicilies. He had the strongholds on the Mediterranean coast restored and armed, and 4 was the first to establish a major military presence 3 on Brégançon. shop In 1624 the Cardinal de Richelieu sent the 1 3 Governor of Provence, the Duc de Guise, to 2 inspect the defences along the coast. Brégançon 5 was rethought so as to help fight the Barbary pirates who infested the Mediterranean at that time. In 1786 the fort was separated from the domain and downgraded to the status of a lowly barracks. During the French Revolution, Bonaparte, who had sideboard which is used as a bookcase, and a set 3 Antechamber and green drawing room been appointed Inspector of the Coasts after of chairs painted white and upholstered with a The decoration of these rooms is still mainly that capturing Toulon from the royalists, stopped over floral design. A watercolour by Pierre-Joseph Redouté undertaken according to the indications given by at Brégançon and took an interest in the fort. On (1759-1840) showing a fruit platter completes the Mme Anne-Aymone Giscard d ’Estaing. becoming ruler he had an imposing artillery of decoration. Some of the gifts received by the 4 The dining room 23 canons installed. French presidents are on display in this room. Several meetings were held in the dining room After the Franco-Prussian War, works were carried 2 The chapel drawing room with its massive six-legged walnut table. The out by the War Ministry to enable the fort to house The white wood panelling in this room is evocative kitchens and pantry lie behind the little brown modern artillery and a gunpowder magazine, but no of the atmosphere of a chapel with its gold and wooden painted doors. alteration was made to its external appearance. white sculpted wood mouldings (of flowers, little 5 The President’s office Brégançon remained a military fortress until shortly vases, and scallops), as is the little balustraded gate There is an office in the east tower of the after the First World War, when it was once again separating this room from the antechamber. President ’s apartments. The bedroom and used to house a small garrison, before being Georges and Claude Pompidou were the first antechamber (which are not open to visitors) declassified in 1919. presidential couple to have the fort refurbished as are in the west tower. a holiday residence. They were especially keen on 6 The meeting room of President The interior modern art and had it furnished with contemporary Georges Pompidou, furnished by Pierre Paulin, pieces by the designer Pierre Paulin, with white is representative of French design at the beginning 1 The Great Hall in the Presidential Buildings leather armchairs, and tables made from Plexiglass, of the 1970s. This hall is now used as visitor reception and it is African woods, and Scandinavian steel. soberly furnished with a large, two-piece oak.
Recommended publications
  • The Sarkozy Effect France’S New Presidential Dynamic J.G
    Politics & Diplomacy The Sarkozy Effect France’s New Presidential Dynamic J.G. Shields Nicolas Sarkozy’s presidential campaign was predicated on the J.G. Shields is an associate professor of need for change in France, for a break—“une rupture”—with the French Studies at the past. His election as president of the French Republic on 6 University of Warwick in England. He is the first May 2007 ushered in the promise of a new era. Sarkozy’s pres- holder of the American idency follows those of the Socialist François Mitterrand Political Science Associ- ation's Stanley Hoff- (1981-95) and the neo-Gaullist Jacques Chirac (1995-2007), mann Award (2007) for who together occupied France’s highest political office for his writing on French more than a quarter-century. Whereas Mitterrand and Chirac politics. bowed out in their seventies, Sarkozy comes to office aged only fifty-two. For the first time, the French Fifth Republic has a president born after the Second World War, as well as a presi- dent of direct immigrant descent.1 Sarkozy’s emphatic victory, with 53 percent of the run-off vote against the Socialist Ségolène Royal, gave him a clear mandate for reform. The near-record turnout of 84 percent for both rounds of the election reflected the public demand for change. The legislative elections of June 2007, which assured a strong majority in the National Assembly for Sarkozy’s centre-right Union pour un Mouvement Populaire (UMP), cleared the way for implementing his agenda over the next five years.2 This article examines the political context within which Sarkozy was elected to power, the main proposals of his presidential program, the challenges before him, and his prospects for bringing real change to a France that is all too evidently in need of reform.
    [Show full text]
  • La Diplomatie Française Et Les Diplomates Français Entre Tradition Et Réforme
    GEORGES-HENRI SOUTOU La diplomatie française et les diplomates français entre tradition et réforme Identité nationale, américanisation, européanisation, mondialisation: cette problémati- que est bien sûr au cœur de la diplomatie française depuis 1945. Celle-ci a été marquée évidemment par des évolutions et des adaptations, mais aussi par certaines continuités, en particulier le souci de maintenir l’identité nationale: la France a toujours été le moins atlantiste des pays d’Europe occidentale et le plus rétif au leadership américain; ses élites se sont en général méfiées de la mondialisation libérale, souhaitant, de Pierre Mendès France à François Mitterrand, promouvoir telle ou telle forme de »libéralisme organisé« limitant le jeu du marché, en particulier pour les matières premières, ainsi que pour les productions culturelles (»exception culturelle« et francophonie). Quant à l’européanisation, elle a constitué certainement un axe de la diplomatie et des diploma- tes français, mais elle est restée partielle et chargée d’arrière-pensées très »nationales«. De façon peut-être excessive, mais pas fausse, les partenaires de la France au sein de la CEE puis de l’Union européenne avaient (ont toujours) l’impression que Paris consi- dère l’Europe avant tout comme un levier permettant de prolonger son action et de diffuser son modèle; de Gaulle lui-même ne parlait-il pas de l’Europe comme d’un »levier d’Archimède« pour la France? C’est au fond ce que signifie le qualificatif de »Grande Nation« que les Allemands appliquent volontiers à la France, en y mêlant, dans des proportions variables, ironie et admiration... 1945–1947 UNE TENTATIVE DE RESTAURATION D’UNE POLITIQUE NATIONALE TRADITIONNELLE En 1945, la France, pensant pouvoir retrouver son rôle international traditionnel, com- mença par renouer avec l’organisation, les méthodes et les conceptions de la diploma- tie d’avant-guerre.
    [Show full text]
  • Annales Historiques De La Révolution Française, 371 | Janvier-Mars 2013, « Robespierre » [En Ligne], Mis En Ligne Le 01 Mars 2016, Consulté Le 01 Juillet 2021
    Annales historiques de la Révolution française 371 | janvier-mars 2013 Robespierre Édition électronique URL : https://journals.openedition.org/ahrf/12668 DOI : 10.4000/ahrf.12668 ISSN : 1952-403X Éditeur : Armand Colin, Société des études robespierristes Édition imprimée Date de publication : 1 mars 2013 ISBN : 978-2-200-92824-7 ISSN : 0003-4436 Référence électronique Annales historiques de la Révolution française, 371 | janvier-mars 2013, « Robespierre » [En ligne], mis en ligne le 01 mars 2016, consulté le 01 juillet 2021. URL : https://journals.openedition.org/ahrf/12668 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/ahrf.12668 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 1 juillet 2021. Tous droits réservés 1 SOMMAIRE Introduction « Je vous laisse ma mémoire […] » Michel Biard Articles La souscription nationale pour sauvegarder les manuscrits de Robespierre : introspection historique d’une initiative citoyenne et militante Serge Aberdam et Cyril Triolaire Les manuscrits de Robespierre Annie Geffroy Les factums de l’avocat Robespierre. Les choix d’une défense par l’imprimé Hervé Leuwers Robespierre dans les publications françaises et anglophones depuis l’an 2000 Marc Belissa et Julien Louvrier Robespierre libéral Yannick Bosc Robespierre et la guerre, une question posée dès 1789 ? Thibaut Poirot « Mes forces et ma santé ne peuvent suffire ». crises politiques, crises médicales dans la vie de Maximilien Robespierre, 1790-1794 Peter McPhee Robespierre et l’authenticité révolutionnaire Marisa Linton Sources Maximilien de Robespierre, élève à Louis-le-Grand (1769-1781). Les apports de la comptabilité du « collège d’Arras » Hervé Leuwers Nouvelles pièces sur Robespierre et les colonies en 1791 Jean-Daniel Piquet Annales historiques de la Révolution française, 371 | janvier-mars 2013 2 Comptes rendus Lia van der HEIJDEN et Jan SANDERS (éds.), De Levensloop van Adriaan van der Willingen (1766-1841).
    [Show full text]
  • Language Planning and Textbooks in French Primary Education During the Third Republic
    Rewriting the Nation: Language Planning and Textbooks in French Primary Education During the Third Republic By Celine L Maillard A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2019 Reading Committee: Douglas P Collins, Chair Maya A Smith Susan Gaylard Ana Fernandez Dobao Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Department of French and Italian Studies College of Arts and Sciences ©Copyright 2019 Céline L Maillard University of Washington Abstract Rewriting the Nation: Language Planning and Textbooks in French Primary Education During the Third Republic Celine L Maillard Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Douglas P Collins Department of French and Italian Studies This research investigates the rewriting of the nation in France during the Third Republic and the role played by primary schools in the process of identity formation. Le Tour de la France par deux enfants, a textbook written in 1877 by Augustine Fouillée, is our entry point to illustrate the strategies used in manufacturing French identity. We also analyze other texts: political speeches from the revolutionary era and from the Third Republic, as well as testimonies from both students and teachers written during the twentieth century. Bringing together close readings and research from various fields – history, linguistics, sociology, and philosophy – we use an interdisciplinary approach to shed light on language and national identity formation. Our findings underscore the connections between French primary education and national identity. Our analysis also contends that national identity in France during the Third Republic was an artificial construction and demonstrates how otherness was put in the service of populism.
    [Show full text]
  • Better Ideas Are Taking Over Trump
    SUBSCRIBE TO Executive Intelligence Review EIR EIROnline EIROnline gives subscribers one of the EIR Executive Intelligence Review most valuable publications for policymakers— April 6, 2018 Vol. 45 No. 14 www.larouchepub.com $10.00 the weekly journal that has established Lyndon LaRouche as the most authoritative economic Exxecutiveecutive IIntelligence RevieReview EOctOctoboberer 3311,, 22010144 VVool.l. 44I11 NNoo.. 4433 wwwRwww.la.larrououchecheppuubb.c.coomm $10$10.0.000 forecaster in the world today. Through this publication and the sharp interventions of the LaRoucheLaRouchePPACAC IssuesIssues EmeEmerrgencygency WWarar PlanPlan AgainstAgainst EbolaEbola AsianAsian InvestmentInvestment BankBank WWillill FinanceFinance GGrreateat PPrrojectsojects PutinPutin SpeaksSpeaks thethe TTruthruth aboutabout NNAATOTO WWarar PPrrovocationsovocations LaRouche Movement, we are changing Thehe NeNew Sililk RoRoad:ad: MankMankiind politics worldwide, day by day. IIs thethe OnlOnlyy CrCreeatatiiveve SpSpeecicieess!! EIR Online includes the entire magazine in PDF form, plus up-to-the-minute world news. EIRDAILY ALERT SERVICE EIR’s new Daily Alert Service provides critical news updates and analysis, based on EIR’s 40-year unparalleled track record in covering Better Ideas global developments. Are Taking Over SUBSCRIBE (e-mail address must be provided.) EIROnline EIR DAILY ALERT SERVICE $ 360 for one year $100 one month (introductory) For mobile users, EIR and $ 180 for six months $600 six months EIR Daily Alert Service $ 120 for four months $1,200 one
    [Show full text]
  • Open Letter to Mr Jacques Chirac, President of the French Republic
    Public Document News Service: 136/99 AI Index: AFR 57/21/99 London, 15 July 1999 Open Letter to Mr Jacques Chirac, President of the French Republic Dear President, As you prepare to visit Togo, we wish to bring to your attention some facts about the human rights situation in that country. Exactly seven years ago, on 23 July 1992, Tavio Amorin, a Togolese opposition leader, was seriously injured by gun fire in the heart of Lomé. Two days later he was evacuated to Paris where he died on 29 July at the age of 34, leaving a wife and a child barely a year old. Tavio Amorin studied engineering in France where he had sought refuge in the 1980s. At the first signs of political change in Togo in 1991, he chose to return to his country to take part in the transition which was intended to restore democracy and freedom. Tavio Amorin, leader of the Panafrican Socialist Party and member of the National Conference, became Chair of the Commission des affaires politiques, droits de l'homme et des libertés, Political Affairs, Human Rights and Liberties Commission, of the Haut Conseil de la République, (HCR), High Council of the Republic. Tavio Amorin firmly believed that it was possible to establish the rule of law in Togo so that the dignity of all citizens would be respected. In his new post he fought to shed light on violations committed by the Togolese security forces during the rule of President Eyadéma. Tavio never missed an opportunity to publicly denounce government abuses and excesses.
    [Show full text]
  • Received Time Jun.12. 11:53AM Print Time Jun. 12. 11:54AM SENT BY: 6-12-95 ;11:48A.~ EMBASSY of France~ 202 429 1766;# 3/ 4
    6-12-95 ;11:48A.+. EMBASSY Of f~~CE~ 202 429 1766;# 21 4 • JACQUES CHIRAC PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC Born on 29 November 1932 in the fifth arrondissement of Paris Son ofFranvois Chirac, a company director, and Marie-Louise, nee Valette Married on 16 March 1956 to Bernadette Chadron de Courcel Two children: Laurence and Claude. EDUCATION Lycee Carnot and Jycee Louis-le-Grand. Paris. QUALmCATIONS Graduate of the Paris Instltut d'Etudes politiques and of the Harvard University Summer School (USA). - DECORATIONS Grand-Croix de l'Ordre national du Mente; • Croix de la V alcur militairc; Grand-Croix du Merite de l'Ordre souverain de Malte; Chevalier du Mente Agricole, des Arts et des T..ettres, de ]•Etoile Noire, du Mente sportif, du Mente Touristique; Medaille de l'Aeronautique. CAREER J957-1959: Student at the hcole nationale d1Administration; 1959: Auditeur at the Cour des comptes (Audit Court); 1962: Charge de mission at the Government Secretariat-General; 1962: Charge de mission in the private office of M. Georges Pompidou, Prime Minister; 1965-1993: Conseiller referendaire (public auditor) at the Cour des comptes; March 1965 to March 1977: Memberofthe Sainte-Fereole (Correze) municipal council; March-May 1967: National Assembly Deputy for the Correze; 1967-1968: Minister of State for Social Affairs, with responsibility for Employment (government ofM. Georges Pompidou); 1968: Member of the Correze General Council for the canton of Meymac, re-elected in 1970 and 1976; • Received Time Jun.12. 11:53AM Print Time Jun. 12. 11:54AM SENT
    [Show full text]
  • The Two Faces of DSK Dominique Strauss-Kahn Is One of the Most Prominent Intellectuals in a Nation That Embraces Them
    SPECIAL REPORT REUTERS/EMMANUEL DUNAND/POOL REUTERS/VINCENT KESSLER THE TWO FACES OF DSK Dominique Strauss-Kahn is one of the most prominent intellectuals in a nation that embraces them. But for all his celebrity, the former IMF boss remains an enigma. BY BRIAN LOVE person, always ready to make a nice gesture, PARIS, MAY 19 SLIDESHOW smiling, quite empathic. Not an arrogant bastard," said a second official. HEY COULD BE DIFFERENT MEN. For a picture slideshow on Strauss-Kahn, But there is another Strauss-Kahn, one click here: To his colleagues in the world of http://link.reuters.com/jap59r whose womanising was an open secret globalT public finance, Dominique Strauss- among colleagues and with journalists in Kahn is one of the most - perhaps the most International Monetary Fund. "They listen France and covering the IMF. This man has - charismatic and impressive operators to him more than to some others even sent young female reporters flowers and around. "When he walks into a room, among themselves." has made no secret of his weakness for people notice. When he speaks, people Those who know the Frenchman say he women. This second Strauss-Kahn - dubbed listen," one European official, who took has a sense of humour but is also aware of "le grand seducteur" (the great seducer) by part in various euro zone finance minister his position and authority. "He is a charming French weekly newspaper Le Journal du meetings, said of the former head of the Dimanche - began his stint as the head of MAY 2011 STRAUSS-kAHN MAY 2011 KEY DATES IN LIFE OF DOMINIQUE
    [Show full text]
  • A New Cultural Conter in Paris : Plateau Beaubourg 75004 Paris
    A New Cultural Conter in Paris : LE CENTRE NATIONAL D'ART ET DE CULTURE GEORGES POMPIDOU Plateau Beaubourg 75004 Paris THE GEORGES POMPIDOU NATIONAL CENTER OF ART AND CULTURE The creation of the Georges Pompidou Center is a unique enterprise in Europe . For the first time, cultural activities hitherto presen- ted separately will be reunited under one roof and will offer the visitor a coherent panorama of contemporary creative activity . New develop .m.ents in the arts, Titerature, music, cinema, industrial design, architecture and urbanism will be seen in an international perspective. The realisation of this project was possible only because a single vision animated its instigators . In 1969, Georges Pompidou, then President of France, decided to create a cultural center on the Plateau Beaubourg in Paris, east of the Boulevard Sebastopol (the old central market-place, "les Halles", being on the West) . Its objectives were outlined in the law concerning its creation : "The Georges Pompidou Center of Art and Culture encourages the creation of works of art and of the spirit ; it contributes to the enrichment of the cultural heritage of the Nation, to the information and the education of the public, to the spread of artistic creation and to social communication . It offers advice on request, rarticularly in the architectural realm, to local communities, as well as to any interested public or private orga- nizations associated with it, of a cultural ensemble devoted to all forms of artistic endeavor, especially in the plastic arts, acoustical and musical research, industrial design, the art of the cinema as well as to public readinq".
    [Show full text]
  • Charles De Gaulle: a Life of Consequence
    Volume 47 Number 4 Article 6 June 2019 Charles de Gaulle: A Life of Consequence Jack Van Der Slik Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.dordt.edu/pro_rege Part of the European History Commons, and the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Van Der Slik, Jack (2019) "Charles de Gaulle: A Life of Consequence," Pro Rege: Vol. 47: No. 4, 21 - 26. Available at: https://digitalcollections.dordt.edu/pro_rege/vol47/iss4/6 This Feature Article is brought to you for free and open access by the University Publications at Digital Collections @ Dordt. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pro Rege by an authorized administrator of Digital Collections @ Dordt. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Charles de Gaulle: a Life of Consequence Most readers of this review are, like me, cap- tives of the English language. My generation and those who are younger know about World War II and its consequences from countless renditions about it in the English language. I and others like me are little informed by a sturdy literature in French about France and French perspectives on the politics and outcomes of that war. For these readers De Gaulle, both the book and the man, are best accessible in scholarly English from Julian Jackson, a distinguished professor of his- tory at Queen Mary University of London. His profile on the university’s website (www.qmul. by Jack Van Der Slik ac.uk) says that beginning with a study of the 1930s’ depression in France, and in all his sub- De Gaulle. Julian Jackson.
    [Show full text]
  • The French Fifth Republic
    21 The French Fifth Republic Kamaya Jayatissa “Dans le tumulte des hommes et des événements, la solitude était ma tentation. Maintenant, elle est mon amie. De quelle autre se contenter lorsqu’on a rencontré l’Histoire ?”1 Charles de Gaulle The Origins of the Fifth Republic In the early 1950s, French political life was dominated by its colonial wars. Following the military defeat and humiliation of Dien Bien Phu, in May 1954, the government of Pierre Mendès France was forced to negotiate the permanent withdrawal of its troops from Indo-China, putting an end to nearly eight years of conflict.2 For France, this defeat marked the beginning of the decolonisation process in all its colonies. Even though both Morocco and Tunisia gained independence without too much struggle in 1956, the situation was to be very different in Algeria where the links with the Hexagon were deeply rooted since 1830.3 “Algeria was the trigger of the crises, which was fatal to the regime”, stressed French political scientist, René Raymond. It indeed initiated the beginning of a conflict that was to drown the Fourth Republic in a severe institutional crisis. Despite commendable achievements, 4 the Fourth Republic remained unloved by many. Known as la mal aimée,5 it comprised 1 “In the tumult of men and events, solitude was my temptation. Now she is my friend. How else to be content when we met history?” 2 In June 1954, having signed the said agreement, newly appointed President, Pierre Mendès France announced to the French Parliament that he had achieve his aim of ‘an honourable settlement’ to end a war that had cost at least 300,000 lives.
    [Show full text]
  • Gardes Des Sceaux En France, D'hier Et D'aujourd'hui
    GARDES DES SCEAUX EN FRANCE D’HIER ET D’AUJOURD’HUI GARDES DESGARDES D’AUJOURD’HUI ET D’HIER EN FRANCE, SCEAUX GARDES DES SCEAUX EN FRANCE D’HIER ET D’AUJOURD’HUI ÉDITO Depuis près de 300 ans, sans interruption, la Chancellerie située place Vendôme, accueille les chanceliers de France, gardes des sceaux et ministres de la justice.Une fonction qui existe, elle, depuis 1545. Située sur l’une des plus prestigieuses places de Paris, la Chancellerie témoigne en ces lieux de la pérennité de l’État. Danton, d’Aguesseau, Cambacérès ... les noms de personnalités illustres résonnent dans l’hôtel de Bourvallais comme pour en scander l’histoire. Tous y ont laissé leur empreinte. Extension, embellissement de l’hôtel d’une part, affirmation de la fonction de ministre de la justice de l’autre, ainsi se sont entremêlés pendant près de trois siècles architecture, art et politique. GARDES DES SCEAUX · ANCIEN RÉGIME FRANÇOIS OLIVIER 28 avril 1545 - 22 mai 1551 Rois de France : François Ier et Henri II © Gallica.bnf.fr/Bibliothèque nationale de France 5 GARDES DES SCEAUX · ANCIEN RÉGIME JEAN DE BERTRAND 22 mai 1551- 10 juillet 1559 Roi de France : Henri II © Château de Versailles, Dist. RMN-Grand Palais/image château de Versailles 6 GARDES DES SCEAUX · ANCIEN RÉGIME FRANÇOIS OLIVIER 10 juillet 1559 - 2 janvier 1560 Roi de France : François II © Gallica.bnf.fr/Bibliothèque nationale de France 7 GARDES DES SCEAUX · ANCIEN RÉGIME JEAN DE MORVILLIER fin avril 1560 - 2 juin 1560 Roi de France : François II © Gallica.bnf.fr/Bibliothèque nationale de France 8 GARDES
    [Show full text]