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Football in Iran. National Pride and Regional Claims Christian Bromberger
Football in Iran. National pride and regional claims Christian Bromberger To cite this version: Christian Bromberger. Football in Iran. National pride and regional claims. Soutenir l’équipe na- tionale de football. Enjeux politiques et identitaires , 2016, 978-2-8004-1603-8. hal-01422072 HAL Id: hal-01422072 https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01422072 Submitted on 23 Dec 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Christian Bromberger Le football en Iran. Sentiment national et revendications identitaires Le sentiment national est fortement ancré en Iran. On ne peut comprendre ce pays si l’on ne tientpascompte de cette ferveur chauvine, de cette fierté nationale qui s’ancre dans la conscience partagée d’une histoire multimillénaire, fierté qui unit tous les Iraniens, quelle que soit leur tendance politique et qu’ils résident en Iran ou qu’ils soient exilés. Au fil du XXème siècle,le vieil empire multiethnique s’est transformé en un État-nation centralisé renforçant et exacerbant le sentiment national, un sentiment que n’ont pas refroidi les velléités internationales de la révolution islamique et qui a été, au contraire,avivé par la longue guerre contre l’Irak (1980-1988). -
Uva-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Non-visibility and the politics of everyday presence: A spatial analysis of contemporary urban Iran Dibazar, P. Publication date 2016 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Dibazar, P. (2016). Non-visibility and the politics of everyday presence: A spatial analysis of contemporary urban Iran. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:26 Sep 2021 5. SPORTS The Unrelenting Visibility of Wayward Bodies The world of sport has provided the setting for the carnivalesque occupation of streets by the masses on a number of occasions in recent Iranian history. Most notably, following the decisive victories of the Iranian national football team in international tournaments, the streets of major Iranian cities were taken over in celebration by a jubilant crowd, whose genuine emotions and support for their national team proved to be far too strong to be contained in the privacy of their homes, in front of their television screens. -
Governance Relationships in Football Between Management and Labour Roitman - Governance Relationships Marston, C
Building on the two prior CIES governance studies, this is the third FIFA-mandated research analysing governance relationships in football. This book focuses on those Editions CIES between football’s employers (clubs, leagues and even NAs) and its labour force. Based on a sample of forty countries across all six confederations and questionnaires from players’ associations, leagues and national associations, this research surveys and compares the diverse ‘management-labour’ approaches and scenarios in both men and women’s professional football worldwide. GOVERNANCE RELATIONSHIPS The authors place a special focus on players’ associations and highlight the variety of IN FOOTBALL BETWEEN structures found world-wide. The findings here contribute to a better understanding MANAGEMENT AND LABOUR of the systems, models and relationships in place around the globe when it comes to PLAYERS, CLUBS, LEAGUES & NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS ‘management’ and ‘labour’. This book explores the representation of Kevin Tallec Marston, Camille Boillat & Fernando Roitman players within decision-making structures at club, league and national association level as well as the regulatory contexts and negotiation instruments linking players and management - such as collaborative agreements/MoUs, CBAs, minimum contract requirements and dispute resolution. In addition, this study provides a first ever global exploration of some of the inner workings of players’ associations and an overview of the key issues in professional football from the player’s perspective. The final chapter offers several models and frameworks illustrating the governance relationships between players and management. All three authors work at the International Centre for Sport Studies (CIES). Kevin Tallec Marston earned his PhD in history and works as research fellow and academic projects manager. -
Iran's Javad Nekounam Bids Farewell to International Career
6 APRIL 4, 2015 Iran’s Javad Carlos Queiroz Nekounam Bids Performance in National Farewell to Football Squad International Career captain Javad Nekounam has match against Sweden. confirmed his retirement from in- Nekounam made his debut for ternational football on Tuesday. Team Melli in a friendly match The 34-year-old veteran mid- against Ecuador in 2000 at the fielder won 151 caps in an in- age of 19 years and 31 days. ternational career that took him He scored the first goal in to two World Cups in 2006 and Iran’s 2-0 win over Chile on Javad Nekounam 2014. March 26 and also converted TERHAN (Persianleague) - He had said he has no plan his penalty in Iran’s 3-1 defeat Iranian national football team to retire ahead of the friendly to Sweden on Tuesday. FC Barcelona Offers its Condolences Over Death of Iranian Reporter BARCELONA (Tasnim) - here at the Camp Nou to watch your service to offer anything Barcelona football club has sent the league match between FC we can,” FC Barcelona wrote a letter of condolence over the Carlos Queiroz death of Iranian journalist Mi- TEHRAN (MNA) – Iran’s national football team admitted that ‘his heart was not with Queiroz’ for his lad Hojatoleslami. coach Carlos Queiroz is in the eve of his fourth year of disproportionately high amounts; however, media The German jetliner en route career with Iran’s Football Federation; however, he faces pressures and public demands pushed the Ministry of from Barcelona, Spain, to challenges very familiar. Sports and Football Federation back. -
Football Diplomacy Research Fellow Tel
POLICY BRIEF November 2005 ANTHONY BUBALO Football Diplomacy Research Fellow Tel. +61 2 8238 9140 [email protected] What is the problem? While Australian governments have successfully built pragmatic ties with Asian leaders, a popular dimension to our engagement with Asia has in many respects been missing. This didn’t matter greatly in the past, but today public opinion is increasingly a factor in foreign policy. Governments must influence individuals as well as elites to address global problems such as terrorism and disease and ‘branding’ has become critical to a state’s ability to attract trade, investment and international political support. But a new opportunity to deepen people-to-people links with Asia has arrived in the form of Australia’s recent admission into the Asian Football Confederation. For the first time, Australia will have a significant sporting relationship with Asia. The question is, how can Australia best use this opportunity to enhance its regional image and engagement? What should be done? Here are five ideas for how government, business and the broader community might leverage Australia’s new sporting relationship with Asia: • Football Federation Australia (FFA) should work with business and government to establish a ‘Football Asia Council’ to coordinate commercial, cultural, and public diplomacy programs with Australian participation in Asian football competitions. • FFA, business and government should launch a coordinated effort through this Council to develop football-based tourism and travel. • Austrade should establish a ‘Football Business Club Australia’ to facilitate commercial networking opportunities during matches between Australian and LOWY INSTITUTE FOR Asian teams. FFA should also consider initiating a tri-nations series with Japan INTERNATIONAL POLICY and South Korea, providing an opportunity for greater commercial, cultural, and 31 Bligh Street political engagement with these key countries. -
Saudi Arabia Faces Accusations of Involvement in Palace Intrigue Reza Cup Tournament SPORTS POLITICAL TEHRAN — High-Pro- People in Charge of the Neom Project
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 42nd year No.13910 Monday APRIL 5, 2021 Farvardin 16, 1400 Sha’aban 22, 1442 Strategic partnership 12 countries to partake at Nanotech increasing Owj docudrama chronicles with China is a warning International Athletic Imam pace of development life of war filmmaker to Washington Page 2 Reza Cup Tournament Page 3 in Iran Page 7 Morteza Avini Page 8 Sanctions should be lifted ‘all at once and completely’: parliament See page 3 TEHRAN – Iranian parliament repre- the “general policies of the establishment sentatives issued a statement on Sunday and the Majlis law.” saying that a return to the 2015 nuclear The statement followed as Iran and deal – JCPOA- by the United States will the remaining parties to the JCPOA – be dependent on a lifting of sanctions “all the three European countries of Britain, at once and completely” that can be veri- France Germany, Russia and China – held fied by experts. a virtual conference within the framework Calling the sanctions oppressive, they of the JCPOA Joint Commission on Fri- said any negotiations for “synchronized day. The virtual conference, led by senior Stab in steps” with the current JCPOA parties European Union diplomat Enrique Mora, will actually lead to a procrastination was held to explore ways to revitalize the in fully lifting sanctions and that will be nuclear agreement. “unacceptable” and will run counter to Continued on page 2 Annual production by major Iranian automakers rises 4% the back TEHRAN - Three major Iranian carmakers, cles, which was 21.9 percent more than namely Iran Khodro Company (IKCO), the output in its preceding year, that was Saudi Arabia faces SAIPA Group, and Pars Khodro, man- 393,812 vehicles. -
Competition Outside the Field: Economics and Marketing of Football in Iran
Competition Outside the Field: Economics and Marketing of Football in Iran Datis Khajeheian and Amir Sedighi Abstract Iranian football clubs are experiencing a difficult period of time. Finan- cial crisis has been a trend in last three decades and majority of clubs are suffering from heavy debts. Premier league, that aimed to lead football clubs to be managed professionally, was not successful in establishing a sustainable economic structure. Considering these, this research provides an analysis of economics of Iranian football from a marketing perspective. Considering competitiveness as a common concept in business and football, authors suggest that the first step to economic success is to turn sport clubs into sport firms. Accordingly, organizational structure must be adapted with this paradigm shift, including a marketing department that acts in such important levels as that of sporting department. Following these structural changes, some B2B and B2C strategies have been suggested. In B2B, authors recommend co-marketing alliances as a solution to exploit the clubs’ brand value; and in B2C, they propose application of customer engagement programs and integrated marketing communication as a solution to generate income from sup- porters and also to co-create clubs’ brand. 1 Introduction Following decades of national league in the country, Iranian Premier League (Jam-e Khalij-e Fars) started in 2001–2002, aiming to promote professional football nation-wide. Besides, it was planned to transform highly government-supported clubs with public-funded structures to private clubes with professional structures that are enabled to generate income and to support themselves with no reliance on the public funds. -
Identifying the Incidence and the Causes of Injuries in Female Football Players in Iranian Premier League
RESEARCH PAPER Physical Education Volume : 6 | Issue : 2 | FEBRUARY 2016 | ISSN - 2249-555X Identifying the Incidence and the Causes of Injuries in Female Football Players in Iranian Premier League KEYWORDS sports injury, Football, Premier League Elham Tayebi Hassan Daneshmandi Department of sport injuries and Corrective Exercises, Associate Pofessor, Department of sport injuries and Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Physical Education and University of Tehran campus, Kish, Iran Sport Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. Mohammad Hossein Alizadeh Associate Pofessor, Department of sport injuries and Corrective Exercises, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. ABSTRACT The main goal of this study was to identify injuries in femalefootball players in the Iranian Premier League.The Statistical Society of this study included 200 football players that purposefully from injured samples including 70 football players were selected and participated in the study. The information about injuries has collected in a period of 2 years retrospectively by using a standard questionnaire of Hawkins and Fuller through the players, physicians and team leaders. The results on 145 injuries for 10 football teams showed generally lower extrem- ity injuries was (62.31%) that the highest of them happened (50%) in the knee, the most common type of injury in footballers was sprain(45.51 %) . The tackling and hit the kick, was the leading cause of injury. Given the alarming prev- alence of injuries in women football and prevalence of knee and ankle injuries in varying degrees of strain and sprain because of tackling, this recommends to coaches and team physicians in addition to developing and implementing prevention strategies such as identification and specific training, helps the players to reduce injuries. -
Nepali Times
#305 7 - 13 July 2006 16 pages Rs 30 Great expectation Can next week’s budget turn the peace dividend into development? World Cup p 13 Weekly Internet Poll # 305 Q... Which among these is your favourite team in the 2006 Football World Cup? Total votes: 9,257 Weekly Internet Poll # 306. To vote go to: www.nepalitimes.com Q... Should Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala now resign and make way for a successor? SHYAM TEKWANI KUNDA DIXIT priority areas from the improve disbursement. Prime percent between expenditure government and a strategy to Minister Girija Koirala’s health is plans and actual spending and in wo months after parliament improve disbursement. also a factor. His presentation to fiscal 2005-2006 this is expected was restored and the palace Mahat shows visible parliament of the government’s to cross 35 percent. “There is T sidelined, the seven party impatience with this talk: “We pre-budget plans and programs, a really no point adding more alliance is working to transform have an urgent liquidity crisis ritual that used to be carried out money unless we can spend it,” the economy just like it and we need them to put their by the king, has been postponed one ministry official told us. transformed politics. money where their mouth is for till Sunday. Scared off by radical Maoist But as Finance Minister Ram budgetary support.” “It is almost immaterial to rhetoric, Sharan Mahat prepares to deliver Despite wanting to reward which specific programs the new investment Editorial p2 the budget to parliament on 11 Nepal for restoring democracy, budget will allocate its resources, is also at a Beyond Koirala July he is faced with formidable donors are still wary about what as long as they meet some standstill. -
Gujarat Ouake Shakes Nepal Spoilsports Ruin Football "THE PERFECT PLACE for the EXOTIC EXPERIENCE YOU EVER HAD"
Gujarat Ouake Shakes Nepal Spoilsports Ruin Football "THE PERFECT PLACE FOR THE EXOTIC EXPERIENCE YOU EVER HAD" N ewari Cuisine is not only popular for deliciousness but also richness. In a typical Newari feast, more than twenty varieties of dishes are served. Newari Cuisine at its best Now you can savour all these authentic and relishing dishes in addition to various r types of unique Newari tHHH snacks at the 'Lajana' - the exclusive Newari restaurant. Enjoying the ambience you will never forget ..... Enjoy the Legendary Newari delicacies at Restaurant Lajana & Every evening colourful Nepali Cultural Show in Traditional Fashion. Near Radisson Hotel, Lazimpat Kathmandu, Nepal Ph: 413874 E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: www.nepalifood.com/lajana .- CONTENTS Page Letters 3 News Notes 4 Briefs 6 Quote Unquote 7 Off The Record 8 COVER STORY: Preparing For Fresh Elections? The main opposition plays a doubtful role by casting serious allegations against the Prime Minister but stopping short of SOUTH ASIA: Missed Opponunities 9 demanding fresh elections Page 16 FIRING AT JAIL: Death Without Cause 11 FOOTBALL : Messed Up 12 CHILDREN : Painful Picture 13 ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK: Continued Assistance 14 PALESE PLA YERS : In Search Of Green Pastures 15 ART: The Magnificent Seven 24 EARTHQUAKE IN GUJARAT: Convulsions In Kathmandu Tremors in western India send shivers down the spine of MUSIC: Ugra Karma 25 Kathmanduites. Page 10 FACE TO FACE: Deepti R.L. Rana 26 THE BOTIOMLINE 27 VIEWPOINT: 28 PASTIME 29 INTERVlEW: KUBER SHARMA President of Green Nepal Party LEISURE 30 Sharma says Nepal's revolution ary leaders have failed in the task FORUM: Yuba Raj Pandey 32 of nation-building Page 22 SPOTLIGHTIFEBRUARY 2, 2001 SPOTLIGHT EDITOR'S NOTE THE NATIONAL NEWSMAGAZINE --~ V~. -
Introduction to the Book "Sport, Politics And Society in the Middle East"
© C. Hurst & Co. (Ltd) INTRODUCTION FROM SPORTS IN THE MIDDLE EAST TO MIDDLE EASTERN SPORTS Tamir Sorek and Danyel Reiche Sports in the Middle East have become a major issue in global affairs: Qatar’s successful bid for the FIFA World Cup 2022 (won in a final vote against the United States), the 2005 UEFA Champions League Final in Turkey’s most populous city Istanbul, the European basketball championship EuroBasket in 2017 in Israel, and other major sporting events, such as the annually staged Formula 1 races in Bahrain and Abu Dhabi, have put an international spot- light on the region. In particular, media around the world are discussing the question of whether the most prestigious sporting events should be staged in a predominantly authoritarian, socially conservative, and politically conten- tious part of the world.1 The influence of sports in the Middle East extends beyond the region: professional sports clubs around the world have signed sponsorship deals with Middle Eastern airlines, and stadium-naming rights have also been signed with those companies. Major football clubs like Paris Saint-Germain Football Club and Manchester City have been bought by investors from the Gulf–Qatar and Abu Dhabi, respectively. The growing visibility of Middle Eastern sports has only recently attracted the attention of scholars. Although some sporadic academic studies appeared 1 © C. Hurst & Co. (Ltd) SPORT, POLITICS, AND SOCIETY IN THE MIDDLE EAST as early as the 1980s, we can identify the beginning of a ‘wave’ of scholarship in the mid-1990s, which intensified in the early 2000s. These studies were mostly socio-historical, sociological, and anthropological, and they tended to focus on the particular dynamics of certain countries, including Egypt,2 Turke y, 3 Iran,4 Yemen,5 Israel/Palestine,6 and Jordan.7 While more recent scholarship continues similar patterns, and extends to cover new countries,8 since 2010 we may also identify the addition of two new trends. -
1 Etymology 2 History
Nepal This article is about the country. For other uses, see litical deadlock.[14][15] The election was held success- Nepal (disambiguation). fully and the 2nd Nepalese Constituent Assembly was sworn in, with Sushil Koirala appointed as the new prime [16][17] Nepal ( i/nəˈpɔːl/ nə-PAWL;[8] Nepali: नेपाल [neˈpal] minister. ( )), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of In 2014, Nepal ranked 145th of 187 countries on the Nepal,[9] is a landlocked country located in South Asia. Human Development Index (HDI) and despite several With an area of 147,181 square kilometres (56,827 sq challenges, Nepal has been making steady progress and mi) and a population of approximately 27 million,[2] the Government of Nepal have made commitment to help Nepal is the world’s 93rd largest country by land mass[10] the nation to graduate towards one of the more developed and the 41st most populous country. It is located in nations by 2022.[18][19] the Himalayas and bordered to the north by the People’s Republic of China, and to the south, east, and west by the Republic of India. Specifically, the Indian states 1 Etymology of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, and Sikkim border Nepal, whereas across the Himalayas lies the Tibet Autonomous Region. Nepal is separated Local legends say that a Hindu sage named “Ne” estab- from Bangladesh by the narrow Indian Siliguri Corridor. lished himself in the valley of Kathmandu in prehistoric Kathmandu is the nation’s capital and largest metropolis. times and that the word “Nepal” came into existence as the place protected (“pala” in pali) by the sage “Ne”.