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Philippine Small-Scale Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus Albacares) Handline Fishery MSC Fishery Assessment Report

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Philippine Small-Scale Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus Albacares) Handline Fishery MSC Fishery Assessment Report Philippine Small-Scale Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacares) Handline Fishery MSC Fishery Assessment Report Public Comment Draft Report Authors Client Group - Philippine Tuna Handline Partnership (PTHP) Gerard DiNardo, Principal 1 Gulf of Lagonoy Tuna Fishers Federation Brian Ahlers, Principal 2 and Team Lead Atenogenes B. Reaso Michael Harte, Principal 3 Occidental-Occidental-Mindoro Federation of Tuna Fishers Association Johnson P. Peralta Philippine Association of Tuna Processors, Inc. (PATPI) Sammy C. Garcia May 18th, 2021 1 SCS Global Services Report Table of Contents List of Tables ................................................................................................................................................. 5 List of Figures ................................................................................................................................................ 7 2 Glossary ................................................................................................................................................... 11 3 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................. 12 3.1 Fishery Operations Overview 12 3.1.1 The Philippine tuna industry ................................................................................................... 12 3.1.2 Partnership Program Towards Sustainable Tuna .................................................................... 13 3.2 Assessment Overview 13 3.3 Summary of Findings 14 4 Report Details ..................................................................................................................................... 16 4.1 Authorship and peer review details 16 4.1.1 Audit Team .............................................................................................................................. 16 Peer Reviewers............................................................................................................................ 19 4.1.2 .................................................................................................................................................... 19 1.2 Version details 20 5 Unit(s) of Assessment and Certification and results overview ........................................................... 21 5.1 Unit(s) of Assessment (UoA) and Unit(s) of Certification 21 5.1.1 Unit(s) of Assessment ............................................................................................................. 21 5.1.2 Unit(s) of Certification ............................................................................................................. 26 5.1.3 Scope of Assessment in Relation to Enhanced Fisheries or Introduced Fisheries .................. 27 5.2 Assessment results overview 29 5.2.1 Determination, formal conclusion and agreement ................................................................ 29 5.2.2 Principle level scores ............................................................................................................... 29 5.2.3 Summary of conditions ........................................................................................................... 30 5.2.4 Recommendations .................................................................................................................. 31 6 Traceability and eligibility ................................................................................................................... 32 6.1 Eligibility date 32 6.2 Traceability within the fishery 32 6.3 Eligibility to enter further chains of custody 35 6.4 Eligibility of Inseparable or Practicably Inseparable (IPI) stock(s) to Enter Further Chains of Custody 35 7 Scoring ................................................................................................................................................. 37 7.1 Summary of Performance Indicator level scores 37 7.2 Principle 1 39 2 Version 5-4 (December 2019) | © SCS Global Services | MSC V1.1 SCS Global Services Report 7.2.1 Principle 1 background – WCPO Yellowfin Tuna ..................................................................... 39 7.2.2 Principle 1 Performance Indicator scores and rationales ....................................................... 58 PI 1.1.1 – Stock Status ......................................................................................................................... 59 PI 1.1.2 – Stock rebuilding ................................................................................................................... 62 PI 1.2.1 – Harvest strategy .................................................................................................................. 64 PI 1.2.2 – Harvest control rules and tools ........................................................................................... 68 PI 1.2.3 – Information and monitoring ............................................................................................... 71 PI 1.2.4 – Assessment of stock status ................................................................................................. 74 7.3 Principle 2 77 7.3.1 Principle 2 background ........................................................................................................... 77 Ecosystem Impacts ............................................................................................................................ 128 7.3.2 Principle 2 Performance Indicator scores and rationales ..................................................... 137 PI 2.1.1 – Primary species outcome .................................................................................................. 137 PI 2.1.2 – Primary species management strategy ............................................................................. 140 PI 2.1.3 – Primary species information ............................................................................................. 145 PI 2.2.1 – Secondary species outcome .............................................................................................. 149 PI 2.2.2 – Secondary species management strategy ......................................................................... 152 PI 2.2.3 – Secondary species information ......................................................................................... 157 PI 2.3.1 – ETP species outcome ......................................................................................................... 160 PI 2.3.2 – ETP species management strategy ................................................................................... 164 PI 2.3.3 – ETP species information .................................................................................................... 169 PI 2.4.1 – Habitats outcome .............................................................................................................. 171 PI 2.4.2 – Habitats management strategy ......................................................................................... 174 PI 2.4.3 – Habitats information ......................................................................................................... 178 PI 2.5.1 – Ecosystem outcome .......................................................................................................... 182 PI 2.5.2 – Ecosystem management strategy ..................................................................................... 185 PI 2.5.3 – Ecosystem information ..................................................................................................... 188 7.4 Principle 3 192 7.4.1 Principle 3 background ......................................................................................................... 192 Principle 3 Performance Indicator scores and rationales ................................................................. 207 PI 3.1.1 – Legal and/or customary framework .................................................................................. 207 PI 3.1.2 – Consultation, roles and responsibilities ............................................................................ 213 PI 3.1.3 – Long term objectives ......................................................................................................... 217 PI 3.2.1 – Fishery-specific objectives ................................................................................................ 219 PI 3.2.2 – Decision-making processes ............................................................................................... 222 PI 3.2.3 – Compliance and enforcement ........................................................................................... 228 PI 3.2.4 – Monitoring and management performance evaluation ................................................... 235 8 References ........................................................................................................................................ 238 9 Appendices ........................................................................................................................................ 242 9.1 Assessment information 242 9.1.1 Small-scale fisheries .............................................................................................................. 242 9.2 Evaluation processes and techniques 242 9.2.1 Site visits ............................................................................................................................... 242 3 Version 5-4 (December 2019) | © SCS Global
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